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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
     24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
     25  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
     26  * Copyright (c) 2012, Martin Matuska <mm (at) FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
     27  * Copyright 2014 HybridCluster. All rights reserved.
     28  * Copyright 2016 RackTop Systems.
     29  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/dmu.h>
     33 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
     34 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
     35 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
     36 #include <sys/dnode.h>
     37 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
     38 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
     39 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
     40 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
     41 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
     42 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
     43 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
     44 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
     45 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
     46 #include <sys/zap.h>
     47 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
     48 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
     49 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
     50 #include <sys/avl.h>
     51 #include <sys/ddt.h>
     52 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
     53 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
     54 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
     55 #include <sys/blkptr.h>
     56 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
     57 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
     58 #include <sys/bqueue.h>
     59 
     60 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     61 #undef dump_write
     62 #define dump_write dmu_dump_write
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     66 #ifdef _KERNEL
     67 #define FOF_OFFSET FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET
     68 #define td_ucred l_cred
     69 #define bwillwrite() /* nothing */
     70 
     71 static int
     72 fo_write(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, cred_t *cred, int flags, kthread_t *thr)
     73 {
     74 
     75 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE)
     76 		flags |= FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET;
     77 	return (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, &fp->f_offset, uio, cred, flags);
     78 }
     79 
     80 static int
     81 fo_read(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, cred_t *cred, int flags, kthread_t *thr)
     82 {
     83 
     84 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE)
     85 		flags |= FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET;
     86 	return (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, &fp->f_offset, uio, cred, flags);
     87 }
     88 #endif
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 /* Set this tunable to TRUE to replace corrupt data with 0x2f5baddb10c */
     92 int zfs_send_corrupt_data = B_FALSE;
     93 int zfs_send_queue_length = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
     94 int zfs_recv_queue_length = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
     95 /* Set this tunable to FALSE to disable setting of DRR_FLAG_FREERECORDS */
     96 int zfs_send_set_freerecords_bit = B_TRUE;
     97 
     98 #ifdef _KERNEL
     99 TUNABLE_INT("vfs.zfs.send_set_freerecords_bit", &zfs_send_set_freerecords_bit);
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 static char *dmu_recv_tag = "dmu_recv_tag";
    103 const char *recv_clone_name = "%recv";
    104 
    105 #define	BP_SPAN(datablkszsec, indblkshift, level) \
    106 	(((uint64_t)datablkszsec) << (SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT + \
    107 	(level) * (indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)))
    108 
    109 static void byteswap_record(dmu_replay_record_t *drr);
    110 
    111 struct send_thread_arg {
    112 	bqueue_t	q;
    113 	dsl_dataset_t	*ds;		/* Dataset to traverse */
    114 	uint64_t	fromtxg;	/* Traverse from this txg */
    115 	int		flags;		/* flags to pass to traverse_dataset */
    116 	int		error_code;
    117 	boolean_t	cancel;
    118 	zbookmark_phys_t resume;
    119 };
    120 
    121 struct send_block_record {
    122 	boolean_t		eos_marker; /* Marks the end of the stream */
    123 	blkptr_t		bp;
    124 	zbookmark_phys_t	zb;
    125 	uint8_t			indblkshift;
    126 	uint16_t		datablkszsec;
    127 	bqueue_node_t		ln;
    128 };
    129 
    130 static int
    131 dump_bytes(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, void *buf, int len)
    132 {
    133 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dmu_objset_ds(dsp->dsa_os);
    134 	struct uio auio;
    135 	struct iovec aiov;
    136 
    137 	/*
    138 	 * The code does not rely on this (len being a multiple of 8).  We keep
    139 	 * this assertion because of the corresponding assertion in
    140 	 * receive_read().  Keeping this assertion ensures that we do not
    141 	 * inadvertently break backwards compatibility (causing the assertion
    142 	 * in receive_read() to trigger on old software).
    143 	 *
    144 	 * Removing the assertions could be rolled into a new feature that uses
    145 	 * data that isn't 8-byte aligned; if the assertions were removed, a
    146 	 * feature flag would have to be added.
    147 	 */
    148 
    149 	ASSERT0(len % 8);
    150 
    151 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
    152 	aiov.iov_len = len;
    153 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    154 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    155 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    156 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    157 #ifdef _KERNEL
    158 	auio.uio_vmspace = vmspace_kernel();
    159 #endif
    160 #else
    161 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
    162 #endif
    163 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    164 	auio.uio_offset = (off_t)-1;
    165 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    166 	auio.uio_td = dsp->dsa_td;
    167 #endif
    168 #ifdef _KERNEL
    169 	if (dsp->dsa_fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE)
    170 		bwillwrite();
    171 	dsp->dsa_err = fo_write(dsp->dsa_fp, &auio, dsp->dsa_td->td_ucred, 0,
    172 	    dsp->dsa_td);
    173 #else
    174 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: returning EOPNOTSUPP\n", __func__);
    175 	dsp->dsa_err = EOPNOTSUPP;
    176 #endif
    177 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
    178 	*dsp->dsa_off += len;
    179 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
    180 
    181 	return (dsp->dsa_err);
    182 }
    183 
    184 /*
    185  * For all record types except BEGIN, fill in the checksum (overlaid in
    186  * drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum).  The checksum verifies everything
    187  * up to the start of the checksum itself.
    188  */
    189 static int
    190 dump_record(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, void *payload, int payload_len)
    191 {
    192 	ASSERT3U(offsetof(dmu_replay_record_t, drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum),
    193 	    ==, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t) - sizeof (zio_cksum_t));
    194 	fletcher_4_incremental_native(dsp->dsa_drr,
    195 	    offsetof(dmu_replay_record_t, drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum),
    196 	    &dsp->dsa_zc);
    197 	if (dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type == DRR_BEGIN) {
    198 		dsp->dsa_sent_begin = B_TRUE;
    199 	} else {
    200 		ASSERT(ZIO_CHECKSUM_IS_ZERO(&dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.
    201 		    drr_checksum.drr_checksum));
    202 		dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum = dsp->dsa_zc;
    203 	}
    204 	if (dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type == DRR_END) {
    205 		dsp->dsa_sent_end = B_TRUE;
    206 	}
    207 	fletcher_4_incremental_native(&dsp->dsa_drr->
    208 	    drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum,
    209 	    sizeof (zio_cksum_t), &dsp->dsa_zc);
    210 	if (dump_bytes(dsp, dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t)) != 0)
    211 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    212 	if (payload_len != 0) {
    213 		fletcher_4_incremental_native(payload, payload_len,
    214 		    &dsp->dsa_zc);
    215 		if (dump_bytes(dsp, payload, payload_len) != 0)
    216 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    217 	}
    218 	return (0);
    219 }
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * Fill in the drr_free struct, or perform aggregation if the previous record is
    223  * also a free record, and the two are adjacent.
    224  *
    225  * Note that we send free records even for a full send, because we want to be
    226  * able to receive a full send as a clone, which requires a list of all the free
    227  * and freeobject records that were generated on the source.
    228  */
    229 static int
    230 dump_free(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
    231     uint64_t length)
    232 {
    233 	struct drr_free *drrf = &(dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_free);
    234 
    235 	/*
    236 	 * When we receive a free record, dbuf_free_range() assumes
    237 	 * that the receiving system doesn't have any dbufs in the range
    238 	 * being freed.  This is always true because there is a one-record
    239 	 * constraint: we only send one WRITE record for any given
    240 	 * object,offset.  We know that the one-record constraint is
    241 	 * true because we always send data in increasing order by
    242 	 * object,offset.
    243 	 *
    244 	 * If the increasing-order constraint ever changes, we should find
    245 	 * another way to assert that the one-record constraint is still
    246 	 * satisfied.
    247 	 */
    248 	ASSERT(object > dsp->dsa_last_data_object ||
    249 	    (object == dsp->dsa_last_data_object &&
    250 	    offset > dsp->dsa_last_data_offset));
    251 
    252 	if (length != -1ULL && offset + length < offset)
    253 		length = -1ULL;
    254 
    255 	/*
    256 	 * If there is a pending op, but it's not PENDING_FREE, push it out,
    257 	 * since free block aggregation can only be done for blocks of the
    258 	 * same type (i.e., DRR_FREE records can only be aggregated with
    259 	 * other DRR_FREE records.  DRR_FREEOBJECTS records can only be
    260 	 * aggregated with other DRR_FREEOBJECTS records.
    261 	 */
    262 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE &&
    263 	    dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_FREE) {
    264 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    265 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    266 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op == PENDING_FREE) {
    270 		/*
    271 		 * There should never be a PENDING_FREE if length is -1
    272 		 * (because dump_dnode is the only place where this
    273 		 * function is called with a -1, and only after flushing
    274 		 * any pending record).
    275 		 */
    276 		ASSERT(length != -1ULL);
    277 		/*
    278 		 * Check to see whether this free block can be aggregated
    279 		 * with pending one.
    280 		 */
    281 		if (drrf->drr_object == object && drrf->drr_offset +
    282 		    drrf->drr_length == offset) {
    283 			drrf->drr_length += length;
    284 			return (0);
    285 		} else {
    286 			/* not a continuation.  Push out pending record */
    287 			if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    288 				return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    289 			dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    290 		}
    291 	}
    292 	/* create a FREE record and make it pending */
    293 	bzero(dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    294 	dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type = DRR_FREE;
    295 	drrf->drr_object = object;
    296 	drrf->drr_offset = offset;
    297 	drrf->drr_length = length;
    298 	drrf->drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    299 	if (length == -1ULL) {
    300 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    301 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    302 	} else {
    303 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_FREE;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	return (0);
    307 }
    308 
    309 static int
    310 dump_write(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, dmu_object_type_t type,
    311     uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, int blksz, const blkptr_t *bp, void *data)
    312 {
    313 	struct drr_write *drrw = &(dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_write);
    314 
    315 	/*
    316 	 * We send data in increasing object, offset order.
    317 	 * See comment in dump_free() for details.
    318 	 */
    319 	ASSERT(object > dsp->dsa_last_data_object ||
    320 	    (object == dsp->dsa_last_data_object &&
    321 	    offset > dsp->dsa_last_data_offset));
    322 	dsp->dsa_last_data_object = object;
    323 	dsp->dsa_last_data_offset = offset + blksz - 1;
    324 
    325 	/*
    326 	 * If there is any kind of pending aggregation (currently either
    327 	 * a grouping of free objects or free blocks), push it out to
    328 	 * the stream, since aggregation can't be done across operations
    329 	 * of different types.
    330 	 */
    331 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE) {
    332 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    333 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    334 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    335 	}
    336 	/* write a WRITE record */
    337 	bzero(dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    338 	dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type = DRR_WRITE;
    339 	drrw->drr_object = object;
    340 	drrw->drr_type = type;
    341 	drrw->drr_offset = offset;
    342 	drrw->drr_length = blksz;
    343 	drrw->drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    344 	if (bp == NULL || BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
    345 		/*
    346 		 * There's no pre-computed checksum for partial-block
    347 		 * writes or embedded BP's, so (like
    348 		 * fletcher4-checkummed blocks) userland will have to
    349 		 * compute a dedup-capable checksum itself.
    350 		 */
    351 		drrw->drr_checksumtype = ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF;
    352 	} else {
    353 		drrw->drr_checksumtype = BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp);
    354 		if (zio_checksum_table[drrw->drr_checksumtype].ci_flags &
    355 		    ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_DEDUP)
    356 			drrw->drr_checksumflags |= DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP;
    357 		DDK_SET_LSIZE(&drrw->drr_key, BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
    358 		DDK_SET_PSIZE(&drrw->drr_key, BP_GET_PSIZE(bp));
    359 		DDK_SET_COMPRESS(&drrw->drr_key, BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp));
    360 		drrw->drr_key.ddk_cksum = bp->blk_cksum;
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	if (dump_record(dsp, data, blksz) != 0)
    364 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    365 	return (0);
    366 }
    367 
    368 static int
    369 dump_write_embedded(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
    370     int blksz, const blkptr_t *bp)
    371 {
    372 	char buf[BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
    373 	struct drr_write_embedded *drrw =
    374 	    &(dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_write_embedded);
    375 
    376 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE) {
    377 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    378 			return (EINTR);
    379 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    380 	}
    381 
    382 	ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp));
    383 
    384 	bzero(dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    385 	dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type = DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED;
    386 	drrw->drr_object = object;
    387 	drrw->drr_offset = offset;
    388 	drrw->drr_length = blksz;
    389 	drrw->drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    390 	drrw->drr_compression = BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp);
    391 	drrw->drr_etype = BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp);
    392 	drrw->drr_lsize = BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp);
    393 	drrw->drr_psize = BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp);
    394 
    395 	decode_embedded_bp_compressed(bp, buf);
    396 
    397 	if (dump_record(dsp, buf, P2ROUNDUP(drrw->drr_psize, 8)) != 0)
    398 		return (EINTR);
    399 	return (0);
    400 }
    401 
    402 static int
    403 dump_spill(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, uint64_t object, int blksz, void *data)
    404 {
    405 	struct drr_spill *drrs = &(dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_spill);
    406 
    407 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE) {
    408 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    409 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    410 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	/* write a SPILL record */
    414 	bzero(dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    415 	dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type = DRR_SPILL;
    416 	drrs->drr_object = object;
    417 	drrs->drr_length = blksz;
    418 	drrs->drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    419 
    420 	if (dump_record(dsp, data, blksz) != 0)
    421 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    422 	return (0);
    423 }
    424 
    425 static int
    426 dump_freeobjects(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, uint64_t firstobj, uint64_t numobjs)
    427 {
    428 	struct drr_freeobjects *drrfo = &(dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_freeobjects);
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * If there is a pending op, but it's not PENDING_FREEOBJECTS,
    432 	 * push it out, since free block aggregation can only be done for
    433 	 * blocks of the same type (i.e., DRR_FREE records can only be
    434 	 * aggregated with other DRR_FREE records.  DRR_FREEOBJECTS records
    435 	 * can only be aggregated with other DRR_FREEOBJECTS records.
    436 	 */
    437 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE &&
    438 	    dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_FREEOBJECTS) {
    439 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    440 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    441 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    442 	}
    443 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op == PENDING_FREEOBJECTS) {
    444 		/*
    445 		 * See whether this free object array can be aggregated
    446 		 * with pending one
    447 		 */
    448 		if (drrfo->drr_firstobj + drrfo->drr_numobjs == firstobj) {
    449 			drrfo->drr_numobjs += numobjs;
    450 			return (0);
    451 		} else {
    452 			/* can't be aggregated.  Push out pending record */
    453 			if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    454 				return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    455 			dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    456 		}
    457 	}
    458 
    459 	/* write a FREEOBJECTS record */
    460 	bzero(dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    461 	dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type = DRR_FREEOBJECTS;
    462 	drrfo->drr_firstobj = firstobj;
    463 	drrfo->drr_numobjs = numobjs;
    464 	drrfo->drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    465 
    466 	dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_FREEOBJECTS;
    467 
    468 	return (0);
    469 }
    470 
    471 static int
    472 dump_dnode(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, uint64_t object, dnode_phys_t *dnp)
    473 {
    474 	struct drr_object *drro = &(dsp->dsa_drr->drr_u.drr_object);
    475 
    476 	if (object < dsp->dsa_resume_object) {
    477 		/*
    478 		 * Note: when resuming, we will visit all the dnodes in
    479 		 * the block of dnodes that we are resuming from.  In
    480 		 * this case it's unnecessary to send the dnodes prior to
    481 		 * the one we are resuming from.  We should be at most one
    482 		 * block's worth of dnodes behind the resume point.
    483 		 */
    484 		ASSERT3U(dsp->dsa_resume_object - object, <,
    485 		    1 << (DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT));
    486 		return (0);
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	if (dnp == NULL || dnp->dn_type == DMU_OT_NONE)
    490 		return (dump_freeobjects(dsp, object, 1));
    491 
    492 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE) {
    493 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    494 			return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    495 		dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	/* write an OBJECT record */
    499 	bzero(dsp->dsa_drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    500 	dsp->dsa_drr->drr_type = DRR_OBJECT;
    501 	drro->drr_object = object;
    502 	drro->drr_type = dnp->dn_type;
    503 	drro->drr_bonustype = dnp->dn_bonustype;
    504 	drro->drr_blksz = dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
    505 	drro->drr_bonuslen = dnp->dn_bonuslen;
    506 	drro->drr_checksumtype = dnp->dn_checksum;
    507 	drro->drr_compress = dnp->dn_compress;
    508 	drro->drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    509 
    510 	if (!(dsp->dsa_featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS) &&
    511 	    drro->drr_blksz > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE)
    512 		drro->drr_blksz = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
    513 
    514 	if (dump_record(dsp, DN_BONUS(dnp),
    515 	    P2ROUNDUP(dnp->dn_bonuslen, 8)) != 0) {
    516 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    517 	}
    518 
    519 	/* Free anything past the end of the file. */
    520 	if (dump_free(dsp, object, (dnp->dn_maxblkid + 1) *
    521 	    (dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT), -1ULL) != 0)
    522 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    523 	if (dsp->dsa_err != 0)
    524 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    525 	return (0);
    526 }
    527 
    528 static boolean_t
    529 backup_do_embed(dmu_sendarg_t *dsp, const blkptr_t *bp)
    530 {
    531 	if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))
    532 		return (B_FALSE);
    533 
    534 	/*
    535 	 * Compression function must be legacy, or explicitly enabled.
    536 	 */
    537 	if ((BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp) >= ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS &&
    538 	    !(dsp->dsa_featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4)))
    539 		return (B_FALSE);
    540 
    541 	/*
    542 	 * Embed type must be explicitly enabled.
    543 	 */
    544 	switch (BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp)) {
    545 	case BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_DATA:
    546 		if (dsp->dsa_featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA)
    547 			return (B_TRUE);
    548 		break;
    549 	default:
    550 		return (B_FALSE);
    551 	}
    552 	return (B_FALSE);
    553 }
    554 
    555 /*
    556  * This is the callback function to traverse_dataset that acts as the worker
    557  * thread for dmu_send_impl.
    558  */
    559 /*ARGSUSED*/
    560 static int
    561 send_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
    562     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, const struct dnode_phys *dnp, void *arg)
    563 {
    564 	struct send_thread_arg *sta = arg;
    565 	struct send_block_record *record;
    566 	uint64_t record_size;
    567 	int err = 0;
    568 
    569 	ASSERT(zb->zb_object == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT ||
    570 	    zb->zb_object >= sta->resume.zb_object);
    571 
    572 	if (sta->cancel)
    573 		return (SET_ERROR(EINTR));
    574 
    575 	if (bp == NULL) {
    576 		ASSERT3U(zb->zb_level, ==, ZB_DNODE_LEVEL);
    577 		return (0);
    578 	} else if (zb->zb_level < 0) {
    579 		return (0);
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	record = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct send_block_record), KM_SLEEP);
    583 	record->eos_marker = B_FALSE;
    584 	record->bp = *bp;
    585 	record->zb = *zb;
    586 	record->indblkshift = dnp->dn_indblkshift;
    587 	record->datablkszsec = dnp->dn_datablkszsec;
    588 	record_size = dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
    589 	bqueue_enqueue(&sta->q, record, record_size);
    590 
    591 	return (err);
    592 }
    593 
    594 /*
    595  * This function kicks off the traverse_dataset.  It also handles setting the
    596  * error code of the thread in case something goes wrong, and pushes the End of
    597  * Stream record when the traverse_dataset call has finished.  If there is no
    598  * dataset to traverse, the thread immediately pushes End of Stream marker.
    599  */
    600 static void
    601 send_traverse_thread(void *arg)
    602 {
    603 	struct send_thread_arg *st_arg = arg;
    604 	int err;
    605 	struct send_block_record *data;
    606 
    607 	if (st_arg->ds != NULL) {
    608 		err = traverse_dataset_resume(st_arg->ds,
    609 		    st_arg->fromtxg, &st_arg->resume,
    610 		    st_arg->flags, send_cb, st_arg);
    611 
    612 		if (err != EINTR)
    613 			st_arg->error_code = err;
    614 	}
    615 	data = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*data), KM_SLEEP);
    616 	data->eos_marker = B_TRUE;
    617 	bqueue_enqueue(&st_arg->q, data, 1);
    618 	thread_exit();
    619 }
    620 
    621 /*
    622  * This function actually handles figuring out what kind of record needs to be
    623  * dumped, reading the data (which has hopefully been prefetched), and calling
    624  * the appropriate helper function.
    625  */
    626 static int
    627 do_dump(dmu_sendarg_t *dsa, struct send_block_record *data)
    628 {
    629 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dmu_objset_ds(dsa->dsa_os);
    630 	const blkptr_t *bp = &data->bp;
    631 	const zbookmark_phys_t *zb = &data->zb;
    632 	uint8_t indblkshift = data->indblkshift;
    633 	uint16_t dblkszsec = data->datablkszsec;
    634 	spa_t *spa = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa;
    635 	dmu_object_type_t type = bp ? BP_GET_TYPE(bp) : DMU_OT_NONE;
    636 	int err = 0;
    637 
    638 	ASSERT3U(zb->zb_level, >=, 0);
    639 
    640 	ASSERT(zb->zb_object == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT ||
    641 	    zb->zb_object >= dsa->dsa_resume_object);
    642 
    643 	if (zb->zb_object != DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT &&
    644 	    DMU_OBJECT_IS_SPECIAL(zb->zb_object)) {
    645 		return (0);
    646 	} else if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) &&
    647 	    zb->zb_object == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) {
    648 		uint64_t span = BP_SPAN(dblkszsec, indblkshift, zb->zb_level);
    649 		uint64_t dnobj = (zb->zb_blkid * span) >> DNODE_SHIFT;
    650 		err = dump_freeobjects(dsa, dnobj, span >> DNODE_SHIFT);
    651 	} else if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
    652 		uint64_t span = BP_SPAN(dblkszsec, indblkshift, zb->zb_level);
    653 		uint64_t offset = zb->zb_blkid * span;
    654 		err = dump_free(dsa, zb->zb_object, offset, span);
    655 	} else if (zb->zb_level > 0 || type == DMU_OT_OBJSET) {
    656 		return (0);
    657 	} else if (type == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
    658 		int blksz = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
    659 		arc_flags_t aflags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
    660 		arc_buf_t *abuf;
    661 
    662 		ASSERT0(zb->zb_level);
    663 
    664 		if (arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &abuf,
    665 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL,
    666 		    &aflags, zb) != 0)
    667 			return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
    668 
    669 		dnode_phys_t *blk = abuf->b_data;
    670 		uint64_t dnobj = zb->zb_blkid * (blksz >> DNODE_SHIFT);
    671 		for (int i = 0; i < blksz >> DNODE_SHIFT; i++) {
    672 			err = dump_dnode(dsa, dnobj + i, blk + i);
    673 			if (err != 0)
    674 				break;
    675 		}
    676 		arc_buf_destroy(abuf, &abuf);
    677 	} else if (type == DMU_OT_SA) {
    678 		arc_flags_t aflags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
    679 		arc_buf_t *abuf;
    680 		int blksz = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
    681 
    682 		if (arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &abuf,
    683 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL,
    684 		    &aflags, zb) != 0)
    685 			return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
    686 
    687 		err = dump_spill(dsa, zb->zb_object, blksz, abuf->b_data);
    688 		arc_buf_destroy(abuf, &abuf);
    689 	} else if (backup_do_embed(dsa, bp)) {
    690 		/* it's an embedded level-0 block of a regular object */
    691 		int blksz = dblkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
    692 		ASSERT0(zb->zb_level);
    693 		err = dump_write_embedded(dsa, zb->zb_object,
    694 		    zb->zb_blkid * blksz, blksz, bp);
    695 	} else {
    696 		/* it's a level-0 block of a regular object */
    697 		arc_flags_t aflags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT;
    698 		arc_buf_t *abuf;
    699 		int blksz = dblkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
    700 		uint64_t offset;
    701 
    702 		ASSERT0(zb->zb_level);
    703 		ASSERT(zb->zb_object > dsa->dsa_resume_object ||
    704 		    (zb->zb_object == dsa->dsa_resume_object &&
    705 		    zb->zb_blkid * blksz >= dsa->dsa_resume_offset));
    706 
    707 		if (arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &abuf,
    708 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL,
    709 		    &aflags, zb) != 0) {
    710 			if (zfs_send_corrupt_data) {
    711 				/* Send a block filled with 0x"zfs badd bloc" */
    712 				abuf = arc_alloc_buf(spa, blksz, &abuf,
    713 				    ARC_BUFC_DATA);
    714 				uint64_t *ptr;
    715 				for (ptr = abuf->b_data;
    716 				    (char *)ptr < (char *)abuf->b_data + blksz;
    717 				    ptr++)
    718 					*ptr = 0x2f5baddb10cULL;
    719 			} else {
    720 				return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
    721 			}
    722 		}
    723 
    724 		offset = zb->zb_blkid * blksz;
    725 
    726 		if (!(dsa->dsa_featureflags &
    727 		    DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS) &&
    728 		    blksz > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
    729 			char *buf = abuf->b_data;
    730 			while (blksz > 0 && err == 0) {
    731 				int n = MIN(blksz, SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
    732 				err = dump_write(dsa, type, zb->zb_object,
    733 				    offset, n, NULL, buf);
    734 				offset += n;
    735 				buf += n;
    736 				blksz -= n;
    737 			}
    738 		} else {
    739 			err = dump_write(dsa, type, zb->zb_object,
    740 			    offset, blksz, bp, abuf->b_data);
    741 		}
    742 		arc_buf_destroy(abuf, &abuf);
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	ASSERT(err == 0 || err == EINTR);
    746 	return (err);
    747 }
    748 
    749 /*
    750  * Pop the new data off the queue, and free the old data.
    751  */
    752 static struct send_block_record *
    753 get_next_record(bqueue_t *bq, struct send_block_record *data)
    754 {
    755 	struct send_block_record *tmp = bqueue_dequeue(bq);
    756 	kmem_free(data, sizeof (*data));
    757 	return (tmp);
    758 }
    759 
    760 /*
    761  * Actually do the bulk of the work in a zfs send.
    762  *
    763  * Note: Releases dp using the specified tag.
    764  */
    765 static int
    766 dmu_send_impl(void *tag, dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *to_ds,
    767     zfs_bookmark_phys_t *ancestor_zb,
    768     boolean_t is_clone, boolean_t embedok, boolean_t large_block_ok, int outfd,
    769     uint64_t resumeobj, uint64_t resumeoff,
    770 #ifdef illumos
    771     vnode_t *vp, offset_t *off)
    772 #else
    773     struct file *fp, offset_t *off)
    774 #endif
    775 {
    776 	objset_t *os;
    777 	dmu_replay_record_t *drr;
    778 	dmu_sendarg_t *dsp;
    779 	int err;
    780 	uint64_t fromtxg = 0;
    781 	uint64_t featureflags = 0;
    782 	struct send_thread_arg to_arg = { 0 };
    783 
    784 	err = dmu_objset_from_ds(to_ds, &os);
    785 	if (err != 0) {
    786 		dsl_pool_rele(dp, tag);
    787 		return (err);
    788 	}
    789 
    790 	drr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t), KM_SLEEP);
    791 	drr->drr_type = DRR_BEGIN;
    792 	drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_magic = DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC;
    793 	DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_versioninfo,
    794 	    DMU_SUBSTREAM);
    795 
    796 #ifdef _KERNEL
    797 	if (dmu_objset_type(os) == DMU_OST_ZFS) {
    798 		uint64_t version;
    799 		if (zfs_get_zplprop(os, ZFS_PROP_VERSION, &version) != 0) {
    800 			kmem_free(drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    801 			dsl_pool_rele(dp, tag);
    802 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
    803 		}
    804 		if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
    805 			featureflags |= DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL;
    806 		}
    807 	}
    808 #endif
    809 
    810 	if (large_block_ok && to_ds->ds_feature_inuse[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS])
    811 		featureflags |= DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS;
    812 	if (embedok &&
    813 	    spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_EMBEDDED_DATA)) {
    814 		featureflags |= DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA;
    815 		if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS))
    816 			featureflags |= DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4;
    817 	}
    818 
    819 	if (resumeobj != 0 || resumeoff != 0) {
    820 		featureflags |= DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING;
    821 	}
    822 
    823 	DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_versioninfo,
    824 	    featureflags);
    825 
    826 	drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_creation_time =
    827 	    dsl_dataset_phys(to_ds)->ds_creation_time;
    828 	drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_type = dmu_objset_type(os);
    829 	if (is_clone)
    830 		drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_flags |= DRR_FLAG_CLONE;
    831 	drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_toguid = dsl_dataset_phys(to_ds)->ds_guid;
    832 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(to_ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
    833 		drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_flags |= DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA;
    834 	if (zfs_send_set_freerecords_bit)
    835 		drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_flags |= DRR_FLAG_FREERECORDS;
    836 
    837 	if (ancestor_zb != NULL) {
    838 		drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_fromguid =
    839 		    ancestor_zb->zbm_guid;
    840 		fromtxg = ancestor_zb->zbm_creation_txg;
    841 	}
    842 	dsl_dataset_name(to_ds, drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_toname);
    843 	if (!to_ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
    844 		(void) strlcat(drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_toname, "@--head--",
    845 		    sizeof (drr->drr_u.drr_begin.drr_toname));
    846 	}
    847 
    848 	dsp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t), KM_SLEEP);
    849 
    850 	dsp->dsa_drr = drr;
    851 	dsp->dsa_outfd = outfd;
    852 	dsp->dsa_proc = curproc;
    853 	dsp->dsa_td = curthread;
    854 	dsp->dsa_fp = fp;
    855 	dsp->dsa_os = os;
    856 	dsp->dsa_off = off;
    857 	dsp->dsa_toguid = dsl_dataset_phys(to_ds)->ds_guid;
    858 	dsp->dsa_pending_op = PENDING_NONE;
    859 	dsp->dsa_featureflags = featureflags;
    860 	dsp->dsa_resume_object = resumeobj;
    861 	dsp->dsa_resume_offset = resumeoff;
    862 
    863 	mutex_enter(&to_ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
    864 	list_insert_head(&to_ds->ds_sendstreams, dsp);
    865 	mutex_exit(&to_ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
    866 
    867 	dsl_dataset_long_hold(to_ds, FTAG);
    868 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, tag);
    869 
    870 	void *payload = NULL;
    871 	size_t payload_len = 0;
    872 	if (resumeobj != 0 || resumeoff != 0) {
    873 		dmu_object_info_t to_doi;
    874 		err = dmu_object_info(os, resumeobj, &to_doi);
    875 		if (err != 0)
    876 			goto out;
    877 		SET_BOOKMARK(&to_arg.resume, to_ds->ds_object, resumeobj, 0,
    878 		    resumeoff / to_doi.doi_data_block_size);
    879 
    880 		nvlist_t *nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
    881 		fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "resume_object", resumeobj);
    882 		fnvlist_add_uint64(nvl, "resume_offset", resumeoff);
    883 		payload = fnvlist_pack(nvl, &payload_len);
    884 		drr->drr_payloadlen = payload_len;
    885 		fnvlist_free(nvl);
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	err = dump_record(dsp, payload, payload_len);
    889 	fnvlist_pack_free(payload, payload_len);
    890 	if (err != 0) {
    891 		err = dsp->dsa_err;
    892 		goto out;
    893 	}
    894 
    895 	err = bqueue_init(&to_arg.q, zfs_send_queue_length,
    896 	    offsetof(struct send_block_record, ln));
    897 	to_arg.error_code = 0;
    898 	to_arg.cancel = B_FALSE;
    899 	to_arg.ds = to_ds;
    900 	to_arg.fromtxg = fromtxg;
    901 	to_arg.flags = TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH;
    902 	(void) thread_create(NULL, 0, send_traverse_thread, &to_arg, 0, &p0,
    903 	    TS_RUN, minclsyspri);
    904 
    905 	struct send_block_record *to_data;
    906 	to_data = bqueue_dequeue(&to_arg.q);
    907 
    908 	while (!to_data->eos_marker && err == 0) {
    909 		err = do_dump(dsp, to_data);
    910 		to_data = get_next_record(&to_arg.q, to_data);
    911 		if (issig(JUSTLOOKING) && issig(FORREAL))
    912 			err = EINTR;
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	if (err != 0) {
    916 		to_arg.cancel = B_TRUE;
    917 		while (!to_data->eos_marker) {
    918 			to_data = get_next_record(&to_arg.q, to_data);
    919 		}
    920 	}
    921 	kmem_free(to_data, sizeof (*to_data));
    922 
    923 	bqueue_destroy(&to_arg.q);
    924 
    925 	if (err == 0 && to_arg.error_code != 0)
    926 		err = to_arg.error_code;
    927 
    928 	if (err != 0)
    929 		goto out;
    930 
    931 	if (dsp->dsa_pending_op != PENDING_NONE)
    932 		if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    933 			err = SET_ERROR(EINTR);
    934 
    935 	if (err != 0) {
    936 		if (err == EINTR && dsp->dsa_err != 0)
    937 			err = dsp->dsa_err;
    938 		goto out;
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	bzero(drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    942 	drr->drr_type = DRR_END;
    943 	drr->drr_u.drr_end.drr_checksum = dsp->dsa_zc;
    944 	drr->drr_u.drr_end.drr_toguid = dsp->dsa_toguid;
    945 
    946 	if (dump_record(dsp, NULL, 0) != 0)
    947 		err = dsp->dsa_err;
    948 
    949 out:
    950 	mutex_enter(&to_ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
    951 	list_remove(&to_ds->ds_sendstreams, dsp);
    952 	mutex_exit(&to_ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
    953 
    954 	VERIFY(err != 0 || (dsp->dsa_sent_begin && dsp->dsa_sent_end));
    955 
    956 	kmem_free(drr, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t));
    957 	kmem_free(dsp, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t));
    958 
    959 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(to_ds, FTAG);
    960 
    961 	return (err);
    962 }
    963 
    964 int
    965 dmu_send_obj(const char *pool, uint64_t tosnap, uint64_t fromsnap,
    966     boolean_t embedok, boolean_t large_block_ok,
    967 #ifdef illumos
    968     int outfd, vnode_t *vp, offset_t *off)
    969 #else
    970     int outfd, struct file *fp, offset_t *off)
    971 #endif
    972 {
    973 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
    974 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
    975 	dsl_dataset_t *fromds = NULL;
    976 	int err;
    977 
    978 	err = dsl_pool_hold(pool, FTAG, &dp);
    979 	if (err != 0)
    980 		return (err);
    981 
    982 	err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, tosnap, FTAG, &ds);
    983 	if (err != 0) {
    984 		dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
    985 		return (err);
    986 	}
    987 
    988 	if (fromsnap != 0) {
    989 		zfs_bookmark_phys_t zb;
    990 		boolean_t is_clone;
    991 
    992 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, fromsnap, FTAG, &fromds);
    993 		if (err != 0) {
    994 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
    995 			dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
    996 			return (err);
    997 		}
    998 		if (!dsl_dataset_is_before(ds, fromds, 0))
    999 			err = SET_ERROR(EXDEV);
   1000 		zb.zbm_creation_time =
   1001 		    dsl_dataset_phys(fromds)->ds_creation_time;
   1002 		zb.zbm_creation_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(fromds)->ds_creation_txg;
   1003 		zb.zbm_guid = dsl_dataset_phys(fromds)->ds_guid;
   1004 		is_clone = (fromds->ds_dir != ds->ds_dir);
   1005 		dsl_dataset_rele(fromds, FTAG);
   1006 		err = dmu_send_impl(FTAG, dp, ds, &zb, is_clone,
   1007 		    embedok, large_block_ok, outfd, 0, 0, fp, off);
   1008 	} else {
   1009 		err = dmu_send_impl(FTAG, dp, ds, NULL, B_FALSE,
   1010 		    embedok, large_block_ok, outfd, 0, 0, fp, off);
   1011 	}
   1012 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1013 	return (err);
   1014 }
   1015 
   1016 int
   1017 dmu_send(const char *tosnap, const char *fromsnap, boolean_t embedok,
   1018     boolean_t large_block_ok, int outfd, uint64_t resumeobj, uint64_t resumeoff,
   1019 #ifdef illumos
   1020     vnode_t *vp, offset_t *off)
   1021 #else
   1022     struct file *fp, offset_t *off)
   1023 #endif
   1024 {
   1025 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
   1026 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
   1027 	int err;
   1028 	boolean_t owned = B_FALSE;
   1029 
   1030 	if (fromsnap != NULL && strpbrk(fromsnap, "@#") == NULL)
   1031 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1032 
   1033 	err = dsl_pool_hold(tosnap, FTAG, &dp);
   1034 	if (err != 0)
   1035 		return (err);
   1036 
   1037 	if (strchr(tosnap, '@') == NULL && spa_writeable(dp->dp_spa)) {
   1038 		/*
   1039 		 * We are sending a filesystem or volume.  Ensure
   1040 		 * that it doesn't change by owning the dataset.
   1041 		 */
   1042 		err = dsl_dataset_own(dp, tosnap, FTAG, &ds);
   1043 		owned = B_TRUE;
   1044 	} else {
   1045 		err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, tosnap, FTAG, &ds);
   1046 	}
   1047 	if (err != 0) {
   1048 		dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
   1049 		return (err);
   1050 	}
   1051 
   1052 	if (fromsnap != NULL) {
   1053 		zfs_bookmark_phys_t zb;
   1054 		boolean_t is_clone = B_FALSE;
   1055 		int fsnamelen = strchr(tosnap, '@') - tosnap;
   1056 
   1057 		/*
   1058 		 * If the fromsnap is in a different filesystem, then
   1059 		 * mark the send stream as a clone.
   1060 		 */
   1061 		if (strncmp(tosnap, fromsnap, fsnamelen) != 0 ||
   1062 		    (fromsnap[fsnamelen] != '@' &&
   1063 		    fromsnap[fsnamelen] != '#')) {
   1064 			is_clone = B_TRUE;
   1065 		}
   1066 
   1067 		if (strchr(fromsnap, '@')) {
   1068 			dsl_dataset_t *fromds;
   1069 			err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, fromsnap, FTAG, &fromds);
   1070 			if (err == 0) {
   1071 				if (!dsl_dataset_is_before(ds, fromds, 0))
   1072 					err = SET_ERROR(EXDEV);
   1073 				zb.zbm_creation_time =
   1074 				    dsl_dataset_phys(fromds)->ds_creation_time;
   1075 				zb.zbm_creation_txg =
   1076 				    dsl_dataset_phys(fromds)->ds_creation_txg;
   1077 				zb.zbm_guid = dsl_dataset_phys(fromds)->ds_guid;
   1078 				is_clone = (ds->ds_dir != fromds->ds_dir);
   1079 				dsl_dataset_rele(fromds, FTAG);
   1080 			}
   1081 		} else {
   1082 			err = dsl_bookmark_lookup(dp, fromsnap, ds, &zb);
   1083 		}
   1084 		if (err != 0) {
   1085 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1086 			dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
   1087 			return (err);
   1088 		}
   1089 		err = dmu_send_impl(FTAG, dp, ds, &zb, is_clone,
   1090 		    embedok, large_block_ok,
   1091 		    outfd, resumeobj, resumeoff, fp, off);
   1092 	} else {
   1093 		err = dmu_send_impl(FTAG, dp, ds, NULL, B_FALSE,
   1094 		    embedok, large_block_ok,
   1095 		    outfd, resumeobj, resumeoff, fp, off);
   1096 	}
   1097 	if (owned)
   1098 		dsl_dataset_disown(ds, FTAG);
   1099 	else
   1100 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1101 	return (err);
   1102 }
   1103 
   1104 static int
   1105 dmu_adjust_send_estimate_for_indirects(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t size,
   1106     uint64_t *sizep)
   1107 {
   1108 	int err;
   1109 	/*
   1110 	 * Assume that space (both on-disk and in-stream) is dominated by
   1111 	 * data.  We will adjust for indirect blocks and the copies property,
   1112 	 * but ignore per-object space used (eg, dnodes and DRR_OBJECT records).
   1113 	 */
   1114 
   1115 	/*
   1116 	 * Subtract out approximate space used by indirect blocks.
   1117 	 * Assume most space is used by data blocks (non-indirect, non-dnode).
   1118 	 * Assume all blocks are recordsize.  Assume ditto blocks and
   1119 	 * internal fragmentation counter out compression.
   1120 	 *
   1121 	 * Therefore, space used by indirect blocks is sizeof(blkptr_t) per
   1122 	 * block, which we observe in practice.
   1123 	 */
   1124 	uint64_t recordsize;
   1125 	err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds, "recordsize", &recordsize);
   1126 	if (err != 0)
   1127 		return (err);
   1128 	size -= size / recordsize * sizeof (blkptr_t);
   1129 
   1130 	/* Add in the space for the record associated with each block. */
   1131 	size += size / recordsize * sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t);
   1132 
   1133 	*sizep = size;
   1134 
   1135 	return (0);
   1136 }
   1137 
   1138 int
   1139 dmu_send_estimate(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *fromds, uint64_t *sizep)
   1140 {
   1141 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
   1142 	int err;
   1143 	uint64_t size;
   1144 
   1145 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
   1146 
   1147 	/* tosnap must be a snapshot */
   1148 	if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot)
   1149 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1150 
   1151 	/* fromsnap, if provided, must be a snapshot */
   1152 	if (fromds != NULL && !fromds->ds_is_snapshot)
   1153 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1154 
   1155 	/*
   1156 	 * fromsnap must be an earlier snapshot from the same fs as tosnap,
   1157 	 * or the origin's fs.
   1158 	 */
   1159 	if (fromds != NULL && !dsl_dataset_is_before(ds, fromds, 0))
   1160 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
   1161 
   1162 	/* Get uncompressed size estimate of changed data. */
   1163 	if (fromds == NULL) {
   1164 		size = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
   1165 	} else {
   1166 		uint64_t used, comp;
   1167 		err = dsl_dataset_space_written(fromds, ds,
   1168 		    &used, &comp, &size);
   1169 		if (err != 0)
   1170 			return (err);
   1171 	}
   1172 
   1173 	err = dmu_adjust_send_estimate_for_indirects(ds, size, sizep);
   1174 	return (err);
   1175 }
   1176 
   1177 /*
   1178  * Simple callback used to traverse the blocks of a snapshot and sum their
   1179  * uncompressed size
   1180  */
   1181 /* ARGSUSED */
   1182 static int
   1183 dmu_calculate_send_traversal(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
   1184     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
   1185 {
   1186 	uint64_t *spaceptr = arg;
   1187 	if (bp != NULL && !BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
   1188 		*spaceptr += BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
   1189 	}
   1190 	return (0);
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 /*
   1194  * Given a desination snapshot and a TXG, calculate the approximate size of a
   1195  * send stream sent from that TXG. from_txg may be zero, indicating that the
   1196  * whole snapshot will be sent.
   1197  */
   1198 int
   1199 dmu_send_estimate_from_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t from_txg,
   1200     uint64_t *sizep)
   1201 {
   1202 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
   1203 	int err;
   1204 	uint64_t size = 0;
   1205 
   1206 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
   1207 
   1208 	/* tosnap must be a snapshot */
   1209 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds))
   1210 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1211 
   1212 	/* verify that from_txg is before the provided snapshot was taken */
   1213 	if (from_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg) {
   1214 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
   1215 	}
   1216 
   1217 	/*
   1218 	 * traverse the blocks of the snapshot with birth times after
   1219 	 * from_txg, summing their uncompressed size
   1220 	 */
   1221 	err = traverse_dataset(ds, from_txg, TRAVERSE_POST,
   1222 	    dmu_calculate_send_traversal, &size);
   1223 	if (err)
   1224 		return (err);
   1225 
   1226 	err = dmu_adjust_send_estimate_for_indirects(ds, size, sizep);
   1227 	return (err);
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 typedef struct dmu_recv_begin_arg {
   1231 	const char *drba_origin;
   1232 	dmu_recv_cookie_t *drba_cookie;
   1233 	cred_t *drba_cred;
   1234 	uint64_t drba_snapobj;
   1235 } dmu_recv_begin_arg_t;
   1236 
   1237 static int
   1238 recv_begin_check_existing_impl(dmu_recv_begin_arg_t *drba, dsl_dataset_t *ds,
   1239     uint64_t fromguid)
   1240 {
   1241 	uint64_t val;
   1242 	int error;
   1243 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
   1244 
   1245 	/* temporary clone name must not exist */
   1246 	error = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
   1247 	    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_child_dir_zapobj, recv_clone_name,
   1248 	    8, 1, &val);
   1249 	if (error != ENOENT)
   1250 		return (error == 0 ? EBUSY : error);
   1251 
   1252 	/* new snapshot name must not exist */
   1253 	error = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
   1254 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
   1255 	    drba->drba_cookie->drc_tosnap, 8, 1, &val);
   1256 	if (error != ENOENT)
   1257 		return (error == 0 ? EEXIST : error);
   1258 
   1259 	/*
   1260 	 * Check snapshot limit before receiving. We'll recheck again at the
   1261 	 * end, but might as well abort before receiving if we're already over
   1262 	 * the limit.
   1263 	 *
   1264 	 * Note that we do not check the file system limit with
   1265 	 * dsl_dir_fscount_check because the temporary %clones don't count
   1266 	 * against that limit.
   1267 	 */
   1268 	error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, 1, ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT,
   1269 	    NULL, drba->drba_cred);
   1270 	if (error != 0)
   1271 		return (error);
   1272 
   1273 	if (fromguid != 0) {
   1274 		dsl_dataset_t *snap;
   1275 		uint64_t obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   1276 
   1277 		/* Find snapshot in this dir that matches fromguid. */
   1278 		while (obj != 0) {
   1279 			error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG,
   1280 			    &snap);
   1281 			if (error != 0)
   1282 				return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
   1283 			if (snap->ds_dir != ds->ds_dir) {
   1284 				dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   1285 				return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
   1286 			}
   1287 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_guid == fromguid)
   1288 				break;
   1289 			obj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   1290 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   1291 		}
   1292 		if (obj == 0)
   1293 			return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
   1294 
   1295 		if (drba->drba_cookie->drc_force) {
   1296 			drba->drba_snapobj = obj;
   1297 		} else {
   1298 			/*
   1299 			 * If we are not forcing, there must be no
   1300 			 * changes since fromsnap.
   1301 			 */
   1302 			if (dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(ds, snap)) {
   1303 				dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   1304 				return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
   1305 			}
   1306 			drba->drba_snapobj = ds->ds_prev->ds_object;
   1307 		}
   1308 
   1309 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   1310 	} else {
   1311 		/* if full, then must be forced */
   1312 		if (!drba->drba_cookie->drc_force)
   1313 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
   1314 		/* start from $ORIGIN@$ORIGIN, if supported */
   1315 		drba->drba_snapobj = dp->dp_origin_snap != NULL ?
   1316 		    dp->dp_origin_snap->ds_object : 0;
   1317 	}
   1318 
   1319 	return (0);
   1320 
   1321 }
   1322 
   1323 static int
   1324 dmu_recv_begin_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1325 {
   1326 	dmu_recv_begin_arg_t *drba = arg;
   1327 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
   1328 	struct drr_begin *drrb = drba->drba_cookie->drc_drrb;
   1329 	uint64_t fromguid = drrb->drr_fromguid;
   1330 	int flags = drrb->drr_flags;
   1331 	int error;
   1332 	uint64_t featureflags = DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(drrb->drr_versioninfo);
   1333 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
   1334 	const char *tofs = drba->drba_cookie->drc_tofs;
   1335 
   1336 	/* already checked */
   1337 	ASSERT3U(drrb->drr_magic, ==, DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC);
   1338 	ASSERT(!(featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING));
   1339 
   1340 	if (DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(drrb->drr_versioninfo) ==
   1341 	    DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM ||
   1342 	    drrb->drr_type >= DMU_OST_NUMTYPES ||
   1343 	    ((flags & DRR_FLAG_CLONE) && drba->drba_origin == NULL))
   1344 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1345 
   1346 	/* Verify pool version supports SA if SA_SPILL feature set */
   1347 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL) &&
   1348 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_SA)
   1349 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1350 
   1351 	if (drba->drba_cookie->drc_resumable &&
   1352 	    !spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_EXTENSIBLE_DATASET))
   1353 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1354 
   1355 	/*
   1356 	 * The receiving code doesn't know how to translate a WRITE_EMBEDDED
   1357 	 * record to a plan WRITE record, so the pool must have the
   1358 	 * EMBEDDED_DATA feature enabled if the stream has WRITE_EMBEDDED
   1359 	 * records.  Same with WRITE_EMBEDDED records that use LZ4 compression.
   1360 	 */
   1361 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA) &&
   1362 	    !spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_EMBEDDED_DATA))
   1363 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1364 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4) &&
   1365 	    !spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS))
   1366 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1367 
   1368 	/*
   1369 	 * The receiving code doesn't know how to translate large blocks
   1370 	 * to smaller ones, so the pool must have the LARGE_BLOCKS
   1371 	 * feature enabled if the stream has LARGE_BLOCKS.
   1372 	 */
   1373 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS) &&
   1374 	    !spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS))
   1375 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1376 
   1377 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, tofs, FTAG, &ds);
   1378 	if (error == 0) {
   1379 		/* target fs already exists; recv into temp clone */
   1380 
   1381 		/* Can't recv a clone into an existing fs */
   1382 		if (flags & DRR_FLAG_CLONE || drba->drba_origin) {
   1383 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1384 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1385 		}
   1386 
   1387 		error = recv_begin_check_existing_impl(drba, ds, fromguid);
   1388 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1389 	} else if (error == ENOENT) {
   1390 		/* target fs does not exist; must be a full backup or clone */
   1391 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
   1392 
   1393 		/*
   1394 		 * If it's a non-clone incremental, we are missing the
   1395 		 * target fs, so fail the recv.
   1396 		 */
   1397 		if (fromguid != 0 && !(flags & DRR_FLAG_CLONE ||
   1398 		    drba->drba_origin))
   1399 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
   1400 
   1401 		/*
   1402 		 * If we're receiving a full send as a clone, and it doesn't
   1403 		 * contain all the necessary free records and freeobject
   1404 		 * records, reject it.
   1405 		 */
   1406 		if (fromguid == 0 && drba->drba_origin &&
   1407 		    !(flags & DRR_FLAG_FREERECORDS))
   1408 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1409 
   1410 		/* Open the parent of tofs */
   1411 		ASSERT3U(strlen(tofs), <, sizeof (buf));
   1412 		(void) strlcpy(buf, tofs, strrchr(tofs, '/') - tofs + 1);
   1413 		error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, buf, FTAG, &ds);
   1414 		if (error != 0)
   1415 			return (error);
   1416 
   1417 		/*
   1418 		 * Check filesystem and snapshot limits before receiving. We'll
   1419 		 * recheck snapshot limits again at the end (we create the
   1420 		 * filesystems and increment those counts during begin_sync).
   1421 		 */
   1422 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, 1,
   1423 		    ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT, NULL, drba->drba_cred);
   1424 		if (error != 0) {
   1425 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1426 			return (error);
   1427 		}
   1428 
   1429 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, 1,
   1430 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, drba->drba_cred);
   1431 		if (error != 0) {
   1432 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1433 			return (error);
   1434 		}
   1435 
   1436 		if (drba->drba_origin != NULL) {
   1437 			dsl_dataset_t *origin;
   1438 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, drba->drba_origin,
   1439 			    FTAG, &origin);
   1440 			if (error != 0) {
   1441 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1442 				return (error);
   1443 			}
   1444 			if (!origin->ds_is_snapshot) {
   1445 				dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
   1446 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1447 				return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1448 			}
   1449 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_guid != fromguid &&
   1450 			    fromguid != 0) {
   1451 				dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
   1452 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1453 				return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
   1454 			}
   1455 			dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
   1456 		}
   1457 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1458 		error = 0;
   1459 	}
   1460 	return (error);
   1461 }
   1462 
   1463 static void
   1464 dmu_recv_begin_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1465 {
   1466 	dmu_recv_begin_arg_t *drba = arg;
   1467 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
   1468 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
   1469 	struct drr_begin *drrb = drba->drba_cookie->drc_drrb;
   1470 	const char *tofs = drba->drba_cookie->drc_tofs;
   1471 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *newds;
   1472 	uint64_t dsobj;
   1473 	int error;
   1474 	uint64_t crflags = 0;
   1475 
   1476 	if (drrb->drr_flags & DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA)
   1477 		crflags |= DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET;
   1478 
   1479 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, tofs, FTAG, &ds);
   1480 	if (error == 0) {
   1481 		/* create temporary clone */
   1482 		dsl_dataset_t *snap = NULL;
   1483 		if (drba->drba_snapobj != 0) {
   1484 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
   1485 			    drba->drba_snapobj, FTAG, &snap));
   1486 		}
   1487 		dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, recv_clone_name,
   1488 		    snap, crflags, drba->drba_cred, tx);
   1489 		if (drba->drba_snapobj != 0)
   1490 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   1491 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1492 	} else {
   1493 		dsl_dir_t *dd;
   1494 		const char *tail;
   1495 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = NULL;
   1496 
   1497 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, tofs, FTAG, &dd, &tail));
   1498 
   1499 		if (drba->drba_origin != NULL) {
   1500 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, drba->drba_origin,
   1501 			    FTAG, &origin));
   1502 		}
   1503 
   1504 		/* Create new dataset. */
   1505 		dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(dd,
   1506 		    strrchr(tofs, '/') + 1,
   1507 		    origin, crflags, drba->drba_cred, tx);
   1508 		if (origin != NULL)
   1509 			dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
   1510 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
   1511 		drba->drba_cookie->drc_newfs = B_TRUE;
   1512 	}
   1513 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_own_obj(dp, dsobj, dmu_recv_tag, &newds));
   1514 
   1515 	if (drba->drba_cookie->drc_resumable) {
   1516 		dsl_dataset_zapify(newds, tx);
   1517 		if (drrb->drr_fromguid != 0) {
   1518 			VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID,
   1519 			    8, 1, &drrb->drr_fromguid, tx));
   1520 		}
   1521 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID,
   1522 		    8, 1, &drrb->drr_toguid, tx));
   1523 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME,
   1524 		    1, strlen(drrb->drr_toname) + 1, drrb->drr_toname, tx));
   1525 		uint64_t one = 1;
   1526 		uint64_t zero = 0;
   1527 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT,
   1528 		    8, 1, &one, tx));
   1529 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET,
   1530 		    8, 1, &zero, tx));
   1531 		VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES,
   1532 		    8, 1, &zero, tx));
   1533 		if (DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(drrb->drr_versioninfo) &
   1534 		    DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA) {
   1535 			VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK,
   1536 			    8, 1, &one, tx));
   1537 		}
   1538 	}
   1539 
   1540 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(newds->ds_dbuf, tx);
   1541 	dsl_dataset_phys(newds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   1542 
   1543 	/*
   1544 	 * If we actually created a non-clone, we need to create the
   1545 	 * objset in our new dataset.
   1546 	 */
   1547 	rrw_enter(&newds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
   1548 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(newds))) {
   1549 		(void) dmu_objset_create_impl(dp->dp_spa,
   1550 		    newds, dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(newds), drrb->drr_type, tx);
   1551 	}
   1552 	rrw_exit(&newds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
   1553 
   1554 	drba->drba_cookie->drc_ds = newds;
   1555 
   1556 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(newds, "receive", tx, "");
   1557 }
   1558 
   1559 static int
   1560 dmu_recv_resume_begin_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1561 {
   1562 	dmu_recv_begin_arg_t *drba = arg;
   1563 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
   1564 	struct drr_begin *drrb = drba->drba_cookie->drc_drrb;
   1565 	int error;
   1566 	uint64_t featureflags = DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(drrb->drr_versioninfo);
   1567 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
   1568 	const char *tofs = drba->drba_cookie->drc_tofs;
   1569 
   1570 	/* already checked */
   1571 	ASSERT3U(drrb->drr_magic, ==, DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC);
   1572 	ASSERT(featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING);
   1573 
   1574 	if (DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(drrb->drr_versioninfo) ==
   1575 	    DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM ||
   1576 	    drrb->drr_type >= DMU_OST_NUMTYPES)
   1577 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1578 
   1579 	/* Verify pool version supports SA if SA_SPILL feature set */
   1580 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL) &&
   1581 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_SA)
   1582 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1583 
   1584 	/*
   1585 	 * The receiving code doesn't know how to translate a WRITE_EMBEDDED
   1586 	 * record to a plain WRITE record, so the pool must have the
   1587 	 * EMBEDDED_DATA feature enabled if the stream has WRITE_EMBEDDED
   1588 	 * records.  Same with WRITE_EMBEDDED records that use LZ4 compression.
   1589 	 */
   1590 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA) &&
   1591 	    !spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_EMBEDDED_DATA))
   1592 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1593 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4) &&
   1594 	    !spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS))
   1595 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
   1596 
   1597 	/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
   1598 	char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
   1599 
   1600 	(void) snprintf(recvname, sizeof (recvname), "%s/%s",
   1601 	    tofs, recv_clone_name);
   1602 
   1603 	if (dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &ds) != 0) {
   1604 		/* %recv does not exist; continue in tofs */
   1605 		error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, tofs, FTAG, &ds);
   1606 		if (error != 0)
   1607 			return (error);
   1608 	}
   1609 
   1610 	/* check that ds is marked inconsistent */
   1611 	if (!DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
   1612 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1613 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1614 	}
   1615 
   1616 	/* check that there is resuming data, and that the toguid matches */
   1617 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds)) {
   1618 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1619 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1620 	}
   1621 	uint64_t val;
   1622 	error = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   1623 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val);
   1624 	if (error != 0 || drrb->drr_toguid != val) {
   1625 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1626 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1627 	}
   1628 
   1629 	/*
   1630 	 * Check if the receive is still running.  If so, it will be owned.
   1631 	 * Note that nothing else can own the dataset (e.g. after the receive
   1632 	 * fails) because it will be marked inconsistent.
   1633 	 */
   1634 	if (dsl_dataset_has_owner(ds)) {
   1635 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1636 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
   1637 	}
   1638 
   1639 	/* There should not be any snapshots of this fs yet. */
   1640 	if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev->ds_dir == ds->ds_dir) {
   1641 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1642 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1643 	}
   1644 
   1645 	/*
   1646 	 * Note: resume point will be checked when we process the first WRITE
   1647 	 * record.
   1648 	 */
   1649 
   1650 	/* check that the origin matches */
   1651 	val = 0;
   1652 	(void) zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   1653 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val);
   1654 	if (drrb->drr_fromguid != val) {
   1655 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1656 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1657 	}
   1658 
   1659 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1660 	return (0);
   1661 }
   1662 
   1663 static void
   1664 dmu_recv_resume_begin_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   1665 {
   1666 	dmu_recv_begin_arg_t *drba = arg;
   1667 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
   1668 	const char *tofs = drba->drba_cookie->drc_tofs;
   1669 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
   1670 	uint64_t dsobj;
   1671 	/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
   1672 	char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
   1673 
   1674 	(void) snprintf(recvname, sizeof (recvname), "%s/%s",
   1675 	    tofs, recv_clone_name);
   1676 
   1677 	if (dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &ds) != 0) {
   1678 		/* %recv does not exist; continue in tofs */
   1679 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, tofs, FTAG, &ds));
   1680 		drba->drba_cookie->drc_newfs = B_TRUE;
   1681 	}
   1682 
   1683 	/* clear the inconsistent flag so that we can own it */
   1684 	ASSERT(DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds));
   1685 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
   1686 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags &= ~DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   1687 	dsobj = ds->ds_object;
   1688 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
   1689 
   1690 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_own_obj(dp, dsobj, dmu_recv_tag, &ds));
   1691 
   1692 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
   1693 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   1694 
   1695 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
   1696 	ASSERT(!BP_IS_HOLE(dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds)));
   1697 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
   1698 
   1699 	drba->drba_cookie->drc_ds = ds;
   1700 
   1701 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "resume receive", tx, "");
   1702 }
   1703 
   1704 /*
   1705  * NB: callers *MUST* call dmu_recv_stream() if dmu_recv_begin()
   1706  * succeeds; otherwise we will leak the holds on the datasets.
   1707  */
   1708 int
   1709 dmu_recv_begin(char *tofs, char *tosnap, dmu_replay_record_t *drr_begin,
   1710     boolean_t force, boolean_t resumable, char *origin, dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc)
   1711 {
   1712 	dmu_recv_begin_arg_t drba = { 0 };
   1713 
   1714 	bzero(drc, sizeof (dmu_recv_cookie_t));
   1715 	drc->drc_drr_begin = drr_begin;
   1716 	drc->drc_drrb = &drr_begin->drr_u.drr_begin;
   1717 	drc->drc_tosnap = tosnap;
   1718 	drc->drc_tofs = tofs;
   1719 	drc->drc_force = force;
   1720 	drc->drc_resumable = resumable;
   1721 	drc->drc_cred = CRED();
   1722 
   1723 	if (drc->drc_drrb->drr_magic == BSWAP_64(DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC)) {
   1724 		drc->drc_byteswap = B_TRUE;
   1725 		fletcher_4_incremental_byteswap(drr_begin,
   1726 		    sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t), &drc->drc_cksum);
   1727 		byteswap_record(drr_begin);
   1728 	} else if (drc->drc_drrb->drr_magic == DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC) {
   1729 		fletcher_4_incremental_native(drr_begin,
   1730 		    sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t), &drc->drc_cksum);
   1731 	} else {
   1732 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   1733 	}
   1734 
   1735 	drba.drba_origin = origin;
   1736 	drba.drba_cookie = drc;
   1737 	drba.drba_cred = CRED();
   1738 
   1739 	if (DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(drc->drc_drrb->drr_versioninfo) &
   1740 	    DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING) {
   1741 		return (dsl_sync_task(tofs,
   1742 		    dmu_recv_resume_begin_check, dmu_recv_resume_begin_sync,
   1743 		    &drba, 5, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL));
   1744 	} else  {
   1745 		return (dsl_sync_task(tofs,
   1746 		    dmu_recv_begin_check, dmu_recv_begin_sync,
   1747 		    &drba, 5, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL));
   1748 	}
   1749 }
   1750 
   1751 struct receive_record_arg {
   1752 	dmu_replay_record_t header;
   1753 	void *payload; /* Pointer to a buffer containing the payload */
   1754 	/*
   1755 	 * If the record is a write, pointer to the arc_buf_t containing the
   1756 	 * payload.
   1757 	 */
   1758 	arc_buf_t *write_buf;
   1759 	int payload_size;
   1760 	uint64_t bytes_read; /* bytes read from stream when record created */
   1761 	boolean_t eos_marker; /* Marks the end of the stream */
   1762 	bqueue_node_t node;
   1763 };
   1764 
   1765 struct receive_writer_arg {
   1766 	objset_t *os;
   1767 	boolean_t byteswap;
   1768 	bqueue_t q;
   1769 
   1770 	/*
   1771 	 * These three args are used to signal to the main thread that we're
   1772 	 * done.
   1773 	 */
   1774 	kmutex_t mutex;
   1775 	kcondvar_t cv;
   1776 	boolean_t done;
   1777 
   1778 	int err;
   1779 	/* A map from guid to dataset to help handle dedup'd streams. */
   1780 	avl_tree_t *guid_to_ds_map;
   1781 	boolean_t resumable;
   1782 	uint64_t last_object, last_offset;
   1783 	uint64_t bytes_read; /* bytes read when current record created */
   1784 };
   1785 
   1786 struct objlist {
   1787 	list_t list; /* List of struct receive_objnode. */
   1788 	/*
   1789 	 * Last object looked up. Used to assert that objects are being looked
   1790 	 * up in ascending order.
   1791 	 */
   1792 	uint64_t last_lookup;
   1793 };
   1794 
   1795 struct receive_objnode {
   1796 	list_node_t node;
   1797 	uint64_t object;
   1798 };
   1799 
   1800 struct receive_arg  {
   1801 	objset_t *os;
   1802 	kthread_t *td;
   1803 	struct file *fp;
   1804 	uint64_t voff; /* The current offset in the stream */
   1805 	uint64_t bytes_read;
   1806 	/*
   1807 	 * A record that has had its payload read in, but hasn't yet been handed
   1808 	 * off to the worker thread.
   1809 	 */
   1810 	struct receive_record_arg *rrd;
   1811 	/* A record that has had its header read in, but not its payload. */
   1812 	struct receive_record_arg *next_rrd;
   1813 	zio_cksum_t cksum;
   1814 	zio_cksum_t prev_cksum;
   1815 	int err;
   1816 	boolean_t byteswap;
   1817 	/* Sorted list of objects not to issue prefetches for. */
   1818 	struct objlist ignore_objlist;
   1819 };
   1820 
   1821 typedef struct guid_map_entry {
   1822 	uint64_t	guid;
   1823 	dsl_dataset_t	*gme_ds;
   1824 	avl_node_t	avlnode;
   1825 } guid_map_entry_t;
   1826 
   1827 static int
   1828 guid_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
   1829 {
   1830 	const guid_map_entry_t *gmep1 = arg1;
   1831 	const guid_map_entry_t *gmep2 = arg2;
   1832 
   1833 	if (gmep1->guid < gmep2->guid)
   1834 		return (-1);
   1835 	else if (gmep1->guid > gmep2->guid)
   1836 		return (1);
   1837 	return (0);
   1838 }
   1839 
   1840 static void
   1841 free_guid_map_onexit(void *arg)
   1842 {
   1843 	avl_tree_t *ca = arg;
   1844 	void *cookie = NULL;
   1845 	guid_map_entry_t *gmep;
   1846 
   1847 	while ((gmep = avl_destroy_nodes(ca, &cookie)) != NULL) {
   1848 		dsl_dataset_long_rele(gmep->gme_ds, gmep);
   1849 		dsl_dataset_rele(gmep->gme_ds, gmep);
   1850 		kmem_free(gmep, sizeof (guid_map_entry_t));
   1851 	}
   1852 	avl_destroy(ca);
   1853 	kmem_free(ca, sizeof (avl_tree_t));
   1854 }
   1855 
   1856 static int
   1857 restore_bytes(struct receive_arg *ra, void *buf, int len, off_t off, ssize_t *resid)
   1858 {
   1859 	struct uio auio;
   1860 	struct iovec aiov;
   1861 	int error;
   1862 
   1863 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
   1864 	aiov.iov_len = len;
   1865 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   1866 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1867 	auio.uio_resid = len;
   1868 #ifdef __NetBSD__
   1869 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1870 	auio.uio_vmspace = vmspace_kernel();
   1871 #endif
   1872 #else
   1873 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
   1874 #endif
   1875 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
   1876 	auio.uio_offset = off;
   1877 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
   1878 	auio.uio_td = ra->td;
   1879 #endif
   1880 #ifdef _KERNEL
   1881 	error = fo_read(ra->fp, &auio, ra->td->td_ucred, FOF_OFFSET, ra->td);
   1882 #else
   1883 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: returning EOPNOTSUPP\n", __func__);
   1884 	error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1885 #endif
   1886 	*resid = auio.uio_resid;
   1887 	return (error);
   1888 }
   1889 
   1890 static int
   1891 receive_read(struct receive_arg *ra, int len, void *buf)
   1892 {
   1893 	int done = 0;
   1894 
   1895 	/*
   1896 	 * The code doesn't rely on this (lengths being multiples of 8).  See
   1897 	 * comment in dump_bytes.
   1898 	 */
   1899 	ASSERT0(len % 8);
   1900 
   1901 	while (done < len) {
   1902 		ssize_t resid;
   1903 
   1904 		ra->err = restore_bytes(ra, buf + done,
   1905 		    len - done, ra->voff, &resid);
   1906 
   1907 		if (resid == len - done) {
   1908 			/*
   1909 			 * Note: ECKSUM indicates that the receive
   1910 			 * was interrupted and can potentially be resumed.
   1911 			 */
   1912 			ra->err = SET_ERROR(ECKSUM);
   1913 		}
   1914 		ra->voff += len - done - resid;
   1915 		done = len - resid;
   1916 		if (ra->err != 0)
   1917 			return (ra->err);
   1918 	}
   1919 
   1920 	ra->bytes_read += len;
   1921 
   1922 	ASSERT3U(done, ==, len);
   1923 	return (0);
   1924 }
   1925 
   1926 static void
   1927 byteswap_record(dmu_replay_record_t *drr)
   1928 {
   1929 #define	DO64(X) (drr->drr_u.X = BSWAP_64(drr->drr_u.X))
   1930 #define	DO32(X) (drr->drr_u.X = BSWAP_32(drr->drr_u.X))
   1931 	drr->drr_type = BSWAP_32(drr->drr_type);
   1932 	drr->drr_payloadlen = BSWAP_32(drr->drr_payloadlen);
   1933 
   1934 	switch (drr->drr_type) {
   1935 	case DRR_BEGIN:
   1936 		DO64(drr_begin.drr_magic);
   1937 		DO64(drr_begin.drr_versioninfo);
   1938 		DO64(drr_begin.drr_creation_time);
   1939 		DO32(drr_begin.drr_type);
   1940 		DO32(drr_begin.drr_flags);
   1941 		DO64(drr_begin.drr_toguid);
   1942 		DO64(drr_begin.drr_fromguid);
   1943 		break;
   1944 	case DRR_OBJECT:
   1945 		DO64(drr_object.drr_object);
   1946 		DO32(drr_object.drr_type);
   1947 		DO32(drr_object.drr_bonustype);
   1948 		DO32(drr_object.drr_blksz);
   1949 		DO32(drr_object.drr_bonuslen);
   1950 		DO64(drr_object.drr_toguid);
   1951 		break;
   1952 	case DRR_FREEOBJECTS:
   1953 		DO64(drr_freeobjects.drr_firstobj);
   1954 		DO64(drr_freeobjects.drr_numobjs);
   1955 		DO64(drr_freeobjects.drr_toguid);
   1956 		break;
   1957 	case DRR_WRITE:
   1958 		DO64(drr_write.drr_object);
   1959 		DO32(drr_write.drr_type);
   1960 		DO64(drr_write.drr_offset);
   1961 		DO64(drr_write.drr_length);
   1962 		DO64(drr_write.drr_toguid);
   1963 		ZIO_CHECKSUM_BSWAP(&drr->drr_u.drr_write.drr_key.ddk_cksum);
   1964 		DO64(drr_write.drr_key.ddk_prop);
   1965 		break;
   1966 	case DRR_WRITE_BYREF:
   1967 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_object);
   1968 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_offset);
   1969 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_length);
   1970 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_toguid);
   1971 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_refguid);
   1972 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_refobject);
   1973 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_refoffset);
   1974 		ZIO_CHECKSUM_BSWAP(&drr->drr_u.drr_write_byref.
   1975 		    drr_key.ddk_cksum);
   1976 		DO64(drr_write_byref.drr_key.ddk_prop);
   1977 		break;
   1978 	case DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED:
   1979 		DO64(drr_write_embedded.drr_object);
   1980 		DO64(drr_write_embedded.drr_offset);
   1981 		DO64(drr_write_embedded.drr_length);
   1982 		DO64(drr_write_embedded.drr_toguid);
   1983 		DO32(drr_write_embedded.drr_lsize);
   1984 		DO32(drr_write_embedded.drr_psize);
   1985 		break;
   1986 	case DRR_FREE:
   1987 		DO64(drr_free.drr_object);
   1988 		DO64(drr_free.drr_offset);
   1989 		DO64(drr_free.drr_length);
   1990 		DO64(drr_free.drr_toguid);
   1991 		break;
   1992 	case DRR_SPILL:
   1993 		DO64(drr_spill.drr_object);
   1994 		DO64(drr_spill.drr_length);
   1995 		DO64(drr_spill.drr_toguid);
   1996 		break;
   1997 	case DRR_END:
   1998 		DO64(drr_end.drr_toguid);
   1999 		ZIO_CHECKSUM_BSWAP(&drr->drr_u.drr_end.drr_checksum);
   2000 		break;
   2001 	}
   2002 
   2003 	if (drr->drr_type != DRR_BEGIN) {
   2004 		ZIO_CHECKSUM_BSWAP(&drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum);
   2005 	}
   2006 
   2007 #undef DO64
   2008 #undef DO32
   2009 }
   2010 
   2011 static inline uint8_t
   2012 deduce_nblkptr(dmu_object_type_t bonus_type, uint64_t bonus_size)
   2013 {
   2014 	if (bonus_type == DMU_OT_SA) {
   2015 		return (1);
   2016 	} else {
   2017 		return (1 +
   2018 		    ((DN_MAX_BONUSLEN - bonus_size) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT));
   2019 	}
   2020 }
   2021 
   2022 static void
   2023 save_resume_state(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa,
   2024     uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   2025 {
   2026 	int txgoff = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx) & TXG_MASK;
   2027 
   2028 	if (!rwa->resumable)
   2029 		return;
   2030 
   2031 	/*
   2032 	 * We use ds_resume_bytes[] != 0 to indicate that we need to
   2033 	 * update this on disk, so it must not be 0.
   2034 	 */
   2035 	ASSERT(rwa->bytes_read != 0);
   2036 
   2037 	/*
   2038 	 * We only resume from write records, which have a valid
   2039 	 * (non-meta-dnode) object number.
   2040 	 */
   2041 	ASSERT(object != 0);
   2042 
   2043 	/*
   2044 	 * For resuming to work correctly, we must receive records in order,
   2045 	 * sorted by object,offset.  This is checked by the callers, but
   2046 	 * assert it here for good measure.
   2047 	 */
   2048 	ASSERT3U(object, >=, rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_object[txgoff]);
   2049 	ASSERT(object != rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_object[txgoff] ||
   2050 	    offset >= rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_offset[txgoff]);
   2051 	ASSERT3U(rwa->bytes_read, >=,
   2052 	    rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_bytes[txgoff]);
   2053 
   2054 	rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_object[txgoff] = object;
   2055 	rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_offset[txgoff] = offset;
   2056 	rwa->os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_resume_bytes[txgoff] = rwa->bytes_read;
   2057 }
   2058 
   2059 static int
   2060 receive_object(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa, struct drr_object *drro,
   2061     void *data)
   2062 {
   2063 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
   2064 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
   2065 	uint64_t object;
   2066 	int err;
   2067 
   2068 	if (drro->drr_type == DMU_OT_NONE ||
   2069 	    !DMU_OT_IS_VALID(drro->drr_type) ||
   2070 	    !DMU_OT_IS_VALID(drro->drr_bonustype) ||
   2071 	    drro->drr_checksumtype >= ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS ||
   2072 	    drro->drr_compress >= ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS ||
   2073 	    P2PHASE(drro->drr_blksz, SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) ||
   2074 	    drro->drr_blksz < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
   2075 	    drro->drr_blksz > spa_maxblocksize(dmu_objset_spa(rwa->os)) ||
   2076 	    drro->drr_bonuslen > DN_MAX_BONUSLEN) {
   2077 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2078 	}
   2079 
   2080 	err = dmu_object_info(rwa->os, drro->drr_object, &doi);
   2081 
   2082 	if (err != 0 && err != ENOENT)
   2083 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2084 	object = err == 0 ? drro->drr_object : DMU_NEW_OBJECT;
   2085 
   2086 	/*
   2087 	 * If we are losing blkptrs or changing the block size this must
   2088 	 * be a new file instance.  We must clear out the previous file
   2089 	 * contents before we can change this type of metadata in the dnode.
   2090 	 */
   2091 	if (err == 0) {
   2092 		int nblkptr;
   2093 
   2094 		nblkptr = deduce_nblkptr(drro->drr_bonustype,
   2095 		    drro->drr_bonuslen);
   2096 
   2097 		if (drro->drr_blksz != doi.doi_data_block_size ||
   2098 		    nblkptr < doi.doi_nblkptr) {
   2099 			err = dmu_free_long_range(rwa->os, drro->drr_object,
   2100 			    0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
   2101 			if (err != 0)
   2102 				return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2103 		}
   2104 	}
   2105 
   2106 	tx = dmu_tx_create(rwa->os);
   2107 	dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, object);
   2108 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
   2109 	if (err != 0) {
   2110 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
   2111 		return (err);
   2112 	}
   2113 
   2114 	if (object == DMU_NEW_OBJECT) {
   2115 		/* currently free, want to be allocated */
   2116 		err = dmu_object_claim(rwa->os, drro->drr_object,
   2117 		    drro->drr_type, drro->drr_blksz,
   2118 		    drro->drr_bonustype, drro->drr_bonuslen, tx);
   2119 	} else if (drro->drr_type != doi.doi_type ||
   2120 	    drro->drr_blksz != doi.doi_data_block_size ||
   2121 	    drro->drr_bonustype != doi.doi_bonus_type ||
   2122 	    drro->drr_bonuslen != doi.doi_bonus_size) {
   2123 		/* currently allocated, but with different properties */
   2124 		err = dmu_object_reclaim(rwa->os, drro->drr_object,
   2125 		    drro->drr_type, drro->drr_blksz,
   2126 		    drro->drr_bonustype, drro->drr_bonuslen, tx);
   2127 	}
   2128 	if (err != 0) {
   2129 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
   2130 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2131 	}
   2132 
   2133 	dmu_object_set_checksum(rwa->os, drro->drr_object,
   2134 	    drro->drr_checksumtype, tx);
   2135 	dmu_object_set_compress(rwa->os, drro->drr_object,
   2136 	    drro->drr_compress, tx);
   2137 
   2138 	if (data != NULL) {
   2139 		dmu_buf_t *db;
   2140 
   2141 		VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(rwa->os, drro->drr_object, FTAG, &db));
   2142 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
   2143 
   2144 		ASSERT3U(db->db_size, >=, drro->drr_bonuslen);
   2145 		bcopy(data, db->db_data, drro->drr_bonuslen);
   2146 		if (rwa->byteswap) {
   2147 			dmu_object_byteswap_t byteswap =
   2148 			    DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(drro->drr_bonustype);
   2149 			dmu_ot_byteswap[byteswap].ob_func(db->db_data,
   2150 			    drro->drr_bonuslen);
   2151 		}
   2152 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
   2153 	}
   2154 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
   2155 
   2156 	return (0);
   2157 }
   2158 
   2159 /* ARGSUSED */
   2160 static int
   2161 receive_freeobjects(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa,
   2162     struct drr_freeobjects *drrfo)
   2163 {
   2164 	uint64_t obj;
   2165 	int next_err = 0;
   2166 
   2167 	if (drrfo->drr_firstobj + drrfo->drr_numobjs < drrfo->drr_firstobj)
   2168 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2169 
   2170 	for (obj = drrfo->drr_firstobj;
   2171 	    obj < drrfo->drr_firstobj + drrfo->drr_numobjs && next_err == 0;
   2172 	    next_err = dmu_object_next(rwa->os, &obj, FALSE, 0)) {
   2173 		int err;
   2174 
   2175 		if (dmu_object_info(rwa->os, obj, NULL) != 0)
   2176 			continue;
   2177 
   2178 		err = dmu_free_long_object(rwa->os, obj);
   2179 		if (err != 0)
   2180 			return (err);
   2181 	}
   2182 	if (next_err != ESRCH)
   2183 		return (next_err);
   2184 	return (0);
   2185 }
   2186 
   2187 static int
   2188 receive_write(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa, struct drr_write *drrw,
   2189     arc_buf_t *abuf)
   2190 {
   2191 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
   2192 	int err;
   2193 
   2194 	if (drrw->drr_offset + drrw->drr_length < drrw->drr_offset ||
   2195 	    !DMU_OT_IS_VALID(drrw->drr_type))
   2196 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2197 
   2198 	/*
   2199 	 * For resuming to work, records must be in increasing order
   2200 	 * by (object, offset).
   2201 	 */
   2202 	if (drrw->drr_object < rwa->last_object ||
   2203 	    (drrw->drr_object == rwa->last_object &&
   2204 	    drrw->drr_offset < rwa->last_offset)) {
   2205 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2206 	}
   2207 	rwa->last_object = drrw->drr_object;
   2208 	rwa->last_offset = drrw->drr_offset;
   2209 
   2210 	if (dmu_object_info(rwa->os, drrw->drr_object, NULL) != 0)
   2211 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2212 
   2213 	tx = dmu_tx_create(rwa->os);
   2214 
   2215 	dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, drrw->drr_object,
   2216 	    drrw->drr_offset, drrw->drr_length);
   2217 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
   2218 	if (err != 0) {
   2219 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
   2220 		return (err);
   2221 	}
   2222 	if (rwa->byteswap) {
   2223 		dmu_object_byteswap_t byteswap =
   2224 		    DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(drrw->drr_type);
   2225 		dmu_ot_byteswap[byteswap].ob_func(abuf->b_data,
   2226 		    drrw->drr_length);
   2227 	}
   2228 
   2229 	dmu_buf_t *bonus;
   2230 	if (dmu_bonus_hold(rwa->os, drrw->drr_object, FTAG, &bonus) != 0)
   2231 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2232 	dmu_assign_arcbuf(bonus, drrw->drr_offset, abuf, tx);
   2233 
   2234 	/*
   2235 	 * Note: If the receive fails, we want the resume stream to start
   2236 	 * with the same record that we last successfully received (as opposed
   2237 	 * to the next record), so that we can verify that we are
   2238 	 * resuming from the correct location.
   2239 	 */
   2240 	save_resume_state(rwa, drrw->drr_object, drrw->drr_offset, tx);
   2241 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
   2242 	dmu_buf_rele(bonus, FTAG);
   2243 
   2244 	return (0);
   2245 }
   2246 
   2247 /*
   2248  * Handle a DRR_WRITE_BYREF record.  This record is used in dedup'ed
   2249  * streams to refer to a copy of the data that is already on the
   2250  * system because it came in earlier in the stream.  This function
   2251  * finds the earlier copy of the data, and uses that copy instead of
   2252  * data from the stream to fulfill this write.
   2253  */
   2254 static int
   2255 receive_write_byref(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa,
   2256     struct drr_write_byref *drrwbr)
   2257 {
   2258 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
   2259 	int err;
   2260 	guid_map_entry_t gmesrch;
   2261 	guid_map_entry_t *gmep;
   2262 	avl_index_t where;
   2263 	objset_t *ref_os = NULL;
   2264 	dmu_buf_t *dbp;
   2265 
   2266 	if (drrwbr->drr_offset + drrwbr->drr_length < drrwbr->drr_offset)
   2267 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2268 
   2269 	/*
   2270 	 * If the GUID of the referenced dataset is different from the
   2271 	 * GUID of the target dataset, find the referenced dataset.
   2272 	 */
   2273 	if (drrwbr->drr_toguid != drrwbr->drr_refguid) {
   2274 		gmesrch.guid = drrwbr->drr_refguid;
   2275 		if ((gmep = avl_find(rwa->guid_to_ds_map, &gmesrch,
   2276 		    &where)) == NULL) {
   2277 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2278 		}
   2279 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(gmep->gme_ds, &ref_os))
   2280 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2281 	} else {
   2282 		ref_os = rwa->os;
   2283 	}
   2284 
   2285 	err = dmu_buf_hold(ref_os, drrwbr->drr_refobject,
   2286 	    drrwbr->drr_refoffset, FTAG, &dbp, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
   2287 	if (err != 0)
   2288 		return (err);
   2289 
   2290 	tx = dmu_tx_create(rwa->os);
   2291 
   2292 	dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, drrwbr->drr_object,
   2293 	    drrwbr->drr_offset, drrwbr->drr_length);
   2294 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
   2295 	if (err != 0) {
   2296 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
   2297 		return (err);
   2298 	}
   2299 	dmu_write(rwa->os, drrwbr->drr_object,
   2300 	    drrwbr->drr_offset, drrwbr->drr_length, dbp->db_data, tx);
   2301 	dmu_buf_rele(dbp, FTAG);
   2302 
   2303 	/* See comment in restore_write. */
   2304 	save_resume_state(rwa, drrwbr->drr_object, drrwbr->drr_offset, tx);
   2305 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
   2306 	return (0);
   2307 }
   2308 
   2309 static int
   2310 receive_write_embedded(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa,
   2311     struct drr_write_embedded *drrwe, void *data)
   2312 {
   2313 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
   2314 	int err;
   2315 
   2316 	if (drrwe->drr_offset + drrwe->drr_length < drrwe->drr_offset)
   2317 		return (EINVAL);
   2318 
   2319 	if (drrwe->drr_psize > BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
   2320 		return (EINVAL);
   2321 
   2322 	if (drrwe->drr_etype >= NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES)
   2323 		return (EINVAL);
   2324 	if (drrwe->drr_compression >= ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS)
   2325 		return (EINVAL);
   2326 
   2327 	tx = dmu_tx_create(rwa->os);
   2328 
   2329 	dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, drrwe->drr_object,
   2330 	    drrwe->drr_offset, drrwe->drr_length);
   2331 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
   2332 	if (err != 0) {
   2333 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
   2334 		return (err);
   2335 	}
   2336 
   2337 	dmu_write_embedded(rwa->os, drrwe->drr_object,
   2338 	    drrwe->drr_offset, data, drrwe->drr_etype,
   2339 	    drrwe->drr_compression, drrwe->drr_lsize, drrwe->drr_psize,
   2340 	    rwa->byteswap ^ ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER, tx);
   2341 
   2342 	/* See comment in restore_write. */
   2343 	save_resume_state(rwa, drrwe->drr_object, drrwe->drr_offset, tx);
   2344 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
   2345 	return (0);
   2346 }
   2347 
   2348 static int
   2349 receive_spill(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa, struct drr_spill *drrs,
   2350     void *data)
   2351 {
   2352 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
   2353 	dmu_buf_t *db, *db_spill;
   2354 	int err;
   2355 
   2356 	if (drrs->drr_length < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
   2357 	    drrs->drr_length > spa_maxblocksize(dmu_objset_spa(rwa->os)))
   2358 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2359 
   2360 	if (dmu_object_info(rwa->os, drrs->drr_object, NULL) != 0)
   2361 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2362 
   2363 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(rwa->os, drrs->drr_object, FTAG, &db));
   2364 	if ((err = dmu_spill_hold_by_bonus(db, FTAG, &db_spill)) != 0) {
   2365 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
   2366 		return (err);
   2367 	}
   2368 
   2369 	tx = dmu_tx_create(rwa->os);
   2370 
   2371 	dmu_tx_hold_spill(tx, db->db_object);
   2372 
   2373 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
   2374 	if (err != 0) {
   2375 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
   2376 		dmu_buf_rele(db_spill, FTAG);
   2377 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
   2378 		return (err);
   2379 	}
   2380 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_spill, tx);
   2381 
   2382 	if (db_spill->db_size < drrs->drr_length)
   2383 		VERIFY(0 == dbuf_spill_set_blksz(db_spill,
   2384 		    drrs->drr_length, tx));
   2385 	bcopy(data, db_spill->db_data, drrs->drr_length);
   2386 
   2387 	dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
   2388 	dmu_buf_rele(db_spill, FTAG);
   2389 
   2390 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
   2391 	return (0);
   2392 }
   2393 
   2394 /* ARGSUSED */
   2395 static int
   2396 receive_free(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa, struct drr_free *drrf)
   2397 {
   2398 	int err;
   2399 
   2400 	if (drrf->drr_length != -1ULL &&
   2401 	    drrf->drr_offset + drrf->drr_length < drrf->drr_offset)
   2402 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2403 
   2404 	if (dmu_object_info(rwa->os, drrf->drr_object, NULL) != 0)
   2405 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2406 
   2407 	err = dmu_free_long_range(rwa->os, drrf->drr_object,
   2408 	    drrf->drr_offset, drrf->drr_length);
   2409 
   2410 	return (err);
   2411 }
   2412 
   2413 /* used to destroy the drc_ds on error */
   2414 static void
   2415 dmu_recv_cleanup_ds(dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc)
   2416 {
   2417 	if (drc->drc_resumable) {
   2418 		/* wait for our resume state to be written to disk */
   2419 		txg_wait_synced(drc->drc_ds->ds_dir->dd_pool, 0);
   2420 		dsl_dataset_disown(drc->drc_ds, dmu_recv_tag);
   2421 	} else {
   2422 		char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
   2423 		dsl_dataset_name(drc->drc_ds, name);
   2424 		dsl_dataset_disown(drc->drc_ds, dmu_recv_tag);
   2425 		(void) dsl_destroy_head(name);
   2426 	}
   2427 }
   2428 
   2429 static void
   2430 receive_cksum(struct receive_arg *ra, int len, void *buf)
   2431 {
   2432 	if (ra->byteswap) {
   2433 		fletcher_4_incremental_byteswap(buf, len, &ra->cksum);
   2434 	} else {
   2435 		fletcher_4_incremental_native(buf, len, &ra->cksum);
   2436 	}
   2437 }
   2438 
   2439 /*
   2440  * Read the payload into a buffer of size len, and update the current record's
   2441  * payload field.
   2442  * Allocate ra->next_rrd and read the next record's header into
   2443  * ra->next_rrd->header.
   2444  * Verify checksum of payload and next record.
   2445  */
   2446 static int
   2447 receive_read_payload_and_next_header(struct receive_arg *ra, int len, void *buf)
   2448 {
   2449 	int err;
   2450 
   2451 	if (len != 0) {
   2452 		ASSERT3U(len, <=, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   2453 		err = receive_read(ra, len, buf);
   2454 		if (err != 0)
   2455 			return (err);
   2456 		receive_cksum(ra, len, buf);
   2457 
   2458 		/* note: rrd is NULL when reading the begin record's payload */
   2459 		if (ra->rrd != NULL) {
   2460 			ra->rrd->payload = buf;
   2461 			ra->rrd->payload_size = len;
   2462 			ra->rrd->bytes_read = ra->bytes_read;
   2463 		}
   2464 	}
   2465 
   2466 	ra->prev_cksum = ra->cksum;
   2467 
   2468 	ra->next_rrd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ra->next_rrd), KM_SLEEP);
   2469 	err = receive_read(ra, sizeof (ra->next_rrd->header),
   2470 	    &ra->next_rrd->header);
   2471 	ra->next_rrd->bytes_read = ra->bytes_read;
   2472 	if (err != 0) {
   2473 		kmem_free(ra->next_rrd, sizeof (*ra->next_rrd));
   2474 		ra->next_rrd = NULL;
   2475 		return (err);
   2476 	}
   2477 	if (ra->next_rrd->header.drr_type == DRR_BEGIN) {
   2478 		kmem_free(ra->next_rrd, sizeof (*ra->next_rrd));
   2479 		ra->next_rrd = NULL;
   2480 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2481 	}
   2482 
   2483 	/*
   2484 	 * Note: checksum is of everything up to but not including the
   2485 	 * checksum itself.
   2486 	 */
   2487 	ASSERT3U(offsetof(dmu_replay_record_t, drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum),
   2488 	    ==, sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t) - sizeof (zio_cksum_t));
   2489 	receive_cksum(ra,
   2490 	    offsetof(dmu_replay_record_t, drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum),
   2491 	    &ra->next_rrd->header);
   2492 
   2493 	zio_cksum_t cksum_orig =
   2494 	    ra->next_rrd->header.drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum;
   2495 	zio_cksum_t *cksump =
   2496 	    &ra->next_rrd->header.drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum;
   2497 
   2498 	if (ra->byteswap)
   2499 		byteswap_record(&ra->next_rrd->header);
   2500 
   2501 	if ((!ZIO_CHECKSUM_IS_ZERO(cksump)) &&
   2502 	    !ZIO_CHECKSUM_EQUAL(ra->cksum, *cksump)) {
   2503 		kmem_free(ra->next_rrd, sizeof (*ra->next_rrd));
   2504 		ra->next_rrd = NULL;
   2505 		return (SET_ERROR(ECKSUM));
   2506 	}
   2507 
   2508 	receive_cksum(ra, sizeof (cksum_orig), &cksum_orig);
   2509 
   2510 	return (0);
   2511 }
   2512 
   2513 static void
   2514 objlist_create(struct objlist *list)
   2515 {
   2516 	list_create(&list->list, sizeof (struct receive_objnode),
   2517 	    offsetof(struct receive_objnode, node));
   2518 	list->last_lookup = 0;
   2519 }
   2520 
   2521 static void
   2522 objlist_destroy(struct objlist *list)
   2523 {
   2524 	for (struct receive_objnode *n = list_remove_head(&list->list);
   2525 	    n != NULL; n = list_remove_head(&list->list)) {
   2526 		kmem_free(n, sizeof (*n));
   2527 	}
   2528 	list_destroy(&list->list);
   2529 }
   2530 
   2531 /*
   2532  * This function looks through the objlist to see if the specified object number
   2533  * is contained in the objlist.  In the process, it will remove all object
   2534  * numbers in the list that are smaller than the specified object number.  Thus,
   2535  * any lookup of an object number smaller than a previously looked up object
   2536  * number will always return false; therefore, all lookups should be done in
   2537  * ascending order.
   2538  */
   2539 static boolean_t
   2540 objlist_exists(struct objlist *list, uint64_t object)
   2541 {
   2542 	struct receive_objnode *node = list_head(&list->list);
   2543 	ASSERT3U(object, >=, list->last_lookup);
   2544 	list->last_lookup = object;
   2545 	while (node != NULL && node->object < object) {
   2546 		VERIFY3P(node, ==, list_remove_head(&list->list));
   2547 		kmem_free(node, sizeof (*node));
   2548 		node = list_head(&list->list);
   2549 	}
   2550 	return (node != NULL && node->object == object);
   2551 }
   2552 
   2553 /*
   2554  * The objlist is a list of object numbers stored in ascending order.  However,
   2555  * the insertion of new object numbers does not seek out the correct location to
   2556  * store a new object number; instead, it appends it to the list for simplicity.
   2557  * Thus, any users must take care to only insert new object numbers in ascending
   2558  * order.
   2559  */
   2560 static void
   2561 objlist_insert(struct objlist *list, uint64_t object)
   2562 {
   2563 	struct receive_objnode *node = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*node), KM_SLEEP);
   2564 	node->object = object;
   2565 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
   2566 	struct receive_objnode *last_object = list_tail(&list->list);
   2567 	uint64_t last_objnum = (last_object != NULL ? last_object->object : 0);
   2568 	ASSERT3U(node->object, >, last_objnum);
   2569 #endif
   2570 	list_insert_tail(&list->list, node);
   2571 }
   2572 
   2573 /*
   2574  * Issue the prefetch reads for any necessary indirect blocks.
   2575  *
   2576  * We use the object ignore list to tell us whether or not to issue prefetches
   2577  * for a given object.  We do this for both correctness (in case the blocksize
   2578  * of an object has changed) and performance (if the object doesn't exist, don't
   2579  * needlessly try to issue prefetches).  We also trim the list as we go through
   2580  * the stream to prevent it from growing to an unbounded size.
   2581  *
   2582  * The object numbers within will always be in sorted order, and any write
   2583  * records we see will also be in sorted order, but they're not sorted with
   2584  * respect to each other (i.e. we can get several object records before
   2585  * receiving each object's write records).  As a result, once we've reached a
   2586  * given object number, we can safely remove any reference to lower object
   2587  * numbers in the ignore list. In practice, we receive up to 32 object records
   2588  * before receiving write records, so the list can have up to 32 nodes in it.
   2589  */
   2590 /* ARGSUSED */
   2591 static void
   2592 receive_read_prefetch(struct receive_arg *ra,
   2593     uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t length)
   2594 {
   2595 	if (!objlist_exists(&ra->ignore_objlist, object)) {
   2596 		dmu_prefetch(ra->os, object, 1, offset, length,
   2597 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
   2598 	}
   2599 }
   2600 
   2601 /*
   2602  * Read records off the stream, issuing any necessary prefetches.
   2603  */
   2604 static int
   2605 receive_read_record(struct receive_arg *ra)
   2606 {
   2607 	int err;
   2608 
   2609 	switch (ra->rrd->header.drr_type) {
   2610 	case DRR_OBJECT:
   2611 	{
   2612 		struct drr_object *drro = &ra->rrd->header.drr_u.drr_object;
   2613 		uint32_t size = P2ROUNDUP(drro->drr_bonuslen, 8);
   2614 		void *buf = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   2615 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
   2616 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra, size, buf);
   2617 		if (err != 0) {
   2618 			kmem_free(buf, size);
   2619 			return (err);
   2620 		}
   2621 		err = dmu_object_info(ra->os, drro->drr_object, &doi);
   2622 		/*
   2623 		 * See receive_read_prefetch for an explanation why we're
   2624 		 * storing this object in the ignore_obj_list.
   2625 		 */
   2626 		if (err == ENOENT ||
   2627 		    (err == 0 && doi.doi_data_block_size != drro->drr_blksz)) {
   2628 			objlist_insert(&ra->ignore_objlist, drro->drr_object);
   2629 			err = 0;
   2630 		}
   2631 		return (err);
   2632 	}
   2633 	case DRR_FREEOBJECTS:
   2634 	{
   2635 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra, 0, NULL);
   2636 		return (err);
   2637 	}
   2638 	case DRR_WRITE:
   2639 	{
   2640 		struct drr_write *drrw = &ra->rrd->header.drr_u.drr_write;
   2641 		arc_buf_t *abuf = arc_loan_buf(dmu_objset_spa(ra->os),
   2642 		    drrw->drr_length);
   2643 
   2644 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra,
   2645 		    drrw->drr_length, abuf->b_data);
   2646 		if (err != 0) {
   2647 			dmu_return_arcbuf(abuf);
   2648 			return (err);
   2649 		}
   2650 		ra->rrd->write_buf = abuf;
   2651 		receive_read_prefetch(ra, drrw->drr_object, drrw->drr_offset,
   2652 		    drrw->drr_length);
   2653 		return (err);
   2654 	}
   2655 	case DRR_WRITE_BYREF:
   2656 	{
   2657 		struct drr_write_byref *drrwb =
   2658 		    &ra->rrd->header.drr_u.drr_write_byref;
   2659 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra, 0, NULL);
   2660 		receive_read_prefetch(ra, drrwb->drr_object, drrwb->drr_offset,
   2661 		    drrwb->drr_length);
   2662 		return (err);
   2663 	}
   2664 	case DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED:
   2665 	{
   2666 		struct drr_write_embedded *drrwe =
   2667 		    &ra->rrd->header.drr_u.drr_write_embedded;
   2668 		uint32_t size = P2ROUNDUP(drrwe->drr_psize, 8);
   2669 		void *buf = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   2670 
   2671 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra, size, buf);
   2672 		if (err != 0) {
   2673 			kmem_free(buf, size);
   2674 			return (err);
   2675 		}
   2676 
   2677 		receive_read_prefetch(ra, drrwe->drr_object, drrwe->drr_offset,
   2678 		    drrwe->drr_length);
   2679 		return (err);
   2680 	}
   2681 	case DRR_FREE:
   2682 	{
   2683 		/*
   2684 		 * It might be beneficial to prefetch indirect blocks here, but
   2685 		 * we don't really have the data to decide for sure.
   2686 		 */
   2687 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra, 0, NULL);
   2688 		return (err);
   2689 	}
   2690 	case DRR_END:
   2691 	{
   2692 		struct drr_end *drre = &ra->rrd->header.drr_u.drr_end;
   2693 		if (!ZIO_CHECKSUM_EQUAL(ra->prev_cksum, drre->drr_checksum))
   2694 			return (SET_ERROR(ECKSUM));
   2695 		return (0);
   2696 	}
   2697 	case DRR_SPILL:
   2698 	{
   2699 		struct drr_spill *drrs = &ra->rrd->header.drr_u.drr_spill;
   2700 		void *buf = kmem_zalloc(drrs->drr_length, KM_SLEEP);
   2701 		err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(ra, drrs->drr_length,
   2702 		    buf);
   2703 		if (err != 0)
   2704 			kmem_free(buf, drrs->drr_length);
   2705 		return (err);
   2706 	}
   2707 	default:
   2708 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2709 	}
   2710 }
   2711 
   2712 /*
   2713  * Commit the records to the pool.
   2714  */
   2715 static int
   2716 receive_process_record(struct receive_writer_arg *rwa,
   2717     struct receive_record_arg *rrd)
   2718 {
   2719 	int err;
   2720 
   2721 	/* Processing in order, therefore bytes_read should be increasing. */
   2722 	ASSERT3U(rrd->bytes_read, >=, rwa->bytes_read);
   2723 	rwa->bytes_read = rrd->bytes_read;
   2724 
   2725 	switch (rrd->header.drr_type) {
   2726 	case DRR_OBJECT:
   2727 	{
   2728 		struct drr_object *drro = &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_object;
   2729 		err = receive_object(rwa, drro, rrd->payload);
   2730 		kmem_free(rrd->payload, rrd->payload_size);
   2731 		rrd->payload = NULL;
   2732 		return (err);
   2733 	}
   2734 	case DRR_FREEOBJECTS:
   2735 	{
   2736 		struct drr_freeobjects *drrfo =
   2737 		    &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_freeobjects;
   2738 		return (receive_freeobjects(rwa, drrfo));
   2739 	}
   2740 	case DRR_WRITE:
   2741 	{
   2742 		struct drr_write *drrw = &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_write;
   2743 		err = receive_write(rwa, drrw, rrd->write_buf);
   2744 		/* if receive_write() is successful, it consumes the arc_buf */
   2745 		if (err != 0)
   2746 			dmu_return_arcbuf(rrd->write_buf);
   2747 		rrd->write_buf = NULL;
   2748 		rrd->payload = NULL;
   2749 		return (err);
   2750 	}
   2751 	case DRR_WRITE_BYREF:
   2752 	{
   2753 		struct drr_write_byref *drrwbr =
   2754 		    &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_write_byref;
   2755 		return (receive_write_byref(rwa, drrwbr));
   2756 	}
   2757 	case DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED:
   2758 	{
   2759 		struct drr_write_embedded *drrwe =
   2760 		    &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_write_embedded;
   2761 		err = receive_write_embedded(rwa, drrwe, rrd->payload);
   2762 		kmem_free(rrd->payload, rrd->payload_size);
   2763 		rrd->payload = NULL;
   2764 		return (err);
   2765 	}
   2766 	case DRR_FREE:
   2767 	{
   2768 		struct drr_free *drrf = &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_free;
   2769 		return (receive_free(rwa, drrf));
   2770 	}
   2771 	case DRR_SPILL:
   2772 	{
   2773 		struct drr_spill *drrs = &rrd->header.drr_u.drr_spill;
   2774 		err = receive_spill(rwa, drrs, rrd->payload);
   2775 		kmem_free(rrd->payload, rrd->payload_size);
   2776 		rrd->payload = NULL;
   2777 		return (err);
   2778 	}
   2779 	default:
   2780 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2781 	}
   2782 }
   2783 
   2784 /*
   2785  * dmu_recv_stream's worker thread; pull records off the queue, and then call
   2786  * receive_process_record  When we're done, signal the main thread and exit.
   2787  */
   2788 static void
   2789 receive_writer_thread(void *arg)
   2790 {
   2791 	struct receive_writer_arg *rwa = arg;
   2792 	struct receive_record_arg *rrd;
   2793 	for (rrd = bqueue_dequeue(&rwa->q); !rrd->eos_marker;
   2794 	    rrd = bqueue_dequeue(&rwa->q)) {
   2795 		/*
   2796 		 * If there's an error, the main thread will stop putting things
   2797 		 * on the queue, but we need to clear everything in it before we
   2798 		 * can exit.
   2799 		 */
   2800 		if (rwa->err == 0) {
   2801 			rwa->err = receive_process_record(rwa, rrd);
   2802 		} else if (rrd->write_buf != NULL) {
   2803 			dmu_return_arcbuf(rrd->write_buf);
   2804 			rrd->write_buf = NULL;
   2805 			rrd->payload = NULL;
   2806 		} else if (rrd->payload != NULL) {
   2807 			kmem_free(rrd->payload, rrd->payload_size);
   2808 			rrd->payload = NULL;
   2809 		}
   2810 		kmem_free(rrd, sizeof (*rrd));
   2811 	}
   2812 	kmem_free(rrd, sizeof (*rrd));
   2813 	mutex_enter(&rwa->mutex);
   2814 	rwa->done = B_TRUE;
   2815 	cv_signal(&rwa->cv);
   2816 	mutex_exit(&rwa->mutex);
   2817 	thread_exit();
   2818 }
   2819 
   2820 static int
   2821 resume_check(struct receive_arg *ra, nvlist_t *begin_nvl)
   2822 {
   2823 	uint64_t val;
   2824 	objset_t *mos = dmu_objset_pool(ra->os)->dp_meta_objset;
   2825 	uint64_t dsobj = dmu_objset_id(ra->os);
   2826 	uint64_t resume_obj, resume_off;
   2827 
   2828 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(begin_nvl,
   2829 	    "resume_object", &resume_obj) != 0 ||
   2830 	    nvlist_lookup_uint64(begin_nvl,
   2831 	    "resume_offset", &resume_off) != 0) {
   2832 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2833 	}
   2834 	VERIFY0(zap_lookup(mos, dsobj,
   2835 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val));
   2836 	if (resume_obj != val)
   2837 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2838 	VERIFY0(zap_lookup(mos, dsobj,
   2839 	    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val));
   2840 	if (resume_off != val)
   2841 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
   2842 
   2843 	return (0);
   2844 }
   2845 
   2846 /*
   2847  * Read in the stream's records, one by one, and apply them to the pool.  There
   2848  * are two threads involved; the thread that calls this function will spin up a
   2849  * worker thread, read the records off the stream one by one, and issue
   2850  * prefetches for any necessary indirect blocks.  It will then push the records
   2851  * onto an internal blocking queue.  The worker thread will pull the records off
   2852  * the queue, and actually write the data into the DMU.  This way, the worker
   2853  * thread doesn't have to wait for reads to complete, since everything it needs
   2854  * (the indirect blocks) will be prefetched.
   2855  *
   2856  * NB: callers *must* call dmu_recv_end() if this succeeds.
   2857  */
   2858 int
   2859 dmu_recv_stream(dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc, struct file *fp, offset_t *voffp,
   2860     int cleanup_fd, uint64_t *action_handlep)
   2861 {
   2862 	int err = 0;
   2863 	struct receive_arg ra = { 0 };
   2864 	struct receive_writer_arg rwa = { 0 };
   2865 	int featureflags;
   2866 	nvlist_t *begin_nvl = NULL;
   2867 
   2868 	ra.byteswap = drc->drc_byteswap;
   2869 	ra.cksum = drc->drc_cksum;
   2870 	ra.td = curthread;
   2871 	ra.fp = fp;
   2872 	ra.voff = *voffp;
   2873 
   2874 	if (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(drc->drc_ds)) {
   2875 		(void) zap_lookup(drc->drc_ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
   2876 		    drc->drc_ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES,
   2877 		    sizeof (ra.bytes_read), 1, &ra.bytes_read);
   2878 	}
   2879 
   2880 	objlist_create(&ra.ignore_objlist);
   2881 
   2882 	/* these were verified in dmu_recv_begin */
   2883 	ASSERT3U(DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(drc->drc_drrb->drr_versioninfo), ==,
   2884 	    DMU_SUBSTREAM);
   2885 	ASSERT3U(drc->drc_drrb->drr_type, <, DMU_OST_NUMTYPES);
   2886 
   2887 	/*
   2888 	 * Open the objset we are modifying.
   2889 	 */
   2890 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(drc->drc_ds, &ra.os));
   2891 
   2892 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(drc->drc_ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT);
   2893 
   2894 	featureflags = DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(drc->drc_drrb->drr_versioninfo);
   2895 
   2896 	/* if this stream is dedup'ed, set up the avl tree for guid mapping */
   2897 	if (featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP) {
   2898 		minor_t minor;
   2899 
   2900 		if (cleanup_fd == -1) {
   2901 			ra.err = SET_ERROR(EBADF);
   2902 			goto out;
   2903 		}
   2904 		ra.err = zfs_onexit_fd_hold(cleanup_fd, &minor);
   2905 		if (ra.err != 0) {
   2906 			cleanup_fd = -1;
   2907 			goto out;
   2908 		}
   2909 
   2910 		if (*action_handlep == 0) {
   2911 			rwa.guid_to_ds_map =
   2912 			    kmem_alloc(sizeof (avl_tree_t), KM_SLEEP);
   2913 			avl_create(rwa.guid_to_ds_map, guid_compare,
   2914 			    sizeof (guid_map_entry_t),
   2915 			    offsetof(guid_map_entry_t, avlnode));
   2916 			err = zfs_onexit_add_cb(minor,
   2917 			    free_guid_map_onexit, rwa.guid_to_ds_map,
   2918 			    action_handlep);
   2919 			if (ra.err != 0)
   2920 				goto out;
   2921 		} else {
   2922 			err = zfs_onexit_cb_data(minor, *action_handlep,
   2923 			    (void **)&rwa.guid_to_ds_map);
   2924 			if (ra.err != 0)
   2925 				goto out;
   2926 		}
   2927 
   2928 		drc->drc_guid_to_ds_map = rwa.guid_to_ds_map;
   2929 	}
   2930 
   2931 	uint32_t payloadlen = drc->drc_drr_begin->drr_payloadlen;
   2932 	void *payload = NULL;
   2933 	if (payloadlen != 0)
   2934 		payload = kmem_alloc(payloadlen, KM_SLEEP);
   2935 
   2936 	err = receive_read_payload_and_next_header(&ra, payloadlen, payload);
   2937 	if (err != 0) {
   2938 		if (payloadlen != 0)
   2939 			kmem_free(payload, payloadlen);
   2940 		goto out;
   2941 	}
   2942 	if (payloadlen != 0) {
   2943 		err = nvlist_unpack(payload, payloadlen, &begin_nvl, KM_SLEEP);
   2944 		kmem_free(payload, payloadlen);
   2945 		if (err != 0)
   2946 			goto out;
   2947 	}
   2948 
   2949 	if (featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING) {
   2950 		err = resume_check(&ra, begin_nvl);
   2951 		if (err != 0)
   2952 			goto out;
   2953 	}
   2954 
   2955 	(void) bqueue_init(&rwa.q, zfs_recv_queue_length,
   2956 	    offsetof(struct receive_record_arg, node));
   2957 	cv_init(&rwa.cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
   2958 	mutex_init(&rwa.mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
   2959 	rwa.os = ra.os;
   2960 	rwa.byteswap = drc->drc_byteswap;
   2961 	rwa.resumable = drc->drc_resumable;
   2962 
   2963 	(void) thread_create(NULL, 0, receive_writer_thread, &rwa, 0, &p0,
   2964 	    TS_RUN, minclsyspri);
   2965 	/*
   2966 	 * We're reading rwa.err without locks, which is safe since we are the
   2967 	 * only reader, and the worker thread is the only writer.  It's ok if we
   2968 	 * miss a write for an iteration or two of the loop, since the writer
   2969 	 * thread will keep freeing records we send it until we send it an eos
   2970 	 * marker.
   2971 	 *
   2972 	 * We can leave this loop in 3 ways:  First, if rwa.err is
   2973 	 * non-zero.  In that case, the writer thread will free the rrd we just
   2974 	 * pushed.  Second, if  we're interrupted; in that case, either it's the
   2975 	 * first loop and ra.rrd was never allocated, or it's later, and ra.rrd
   2976 	 * has been handed off to the writer thread who will free it.  Finally,
   2977 	 * if receive_read_record fails or we're at the end of the stream, then
   2978 	 * we free ra.rrd and exit.
   2979 	 */
   2980 	while (rwa.err == 0) {
   2981 		if (issig(JUSTLOOKING) && issig(FORREAL)) {
   2982 			err = SET_ERROR(EINTR);
   2983 			break;
   2984 		}
   2985 
   2986 		ASSERT3P(ra.rrd, ==, NULL);
   2987 		ra.rrd = ra.next_rrd;
   2988 		ra.next_rrd = NULL;
   2989 		/* Allocates and loads header into ra.next_rrd */
   2990 		err = receive_read_record(&ra);
   2991 
   2992 		if (ra.rrd->header.drr_type == DRR_END || err != 0) {
   2993 			kmem_free(ra.rrd, sizeof (*ra.rrd));
   2994 			ra.rrd = NULL;
   2995 			break;
   2996 		}
   2997 
   2998 		bqueue_enqueue(&rwa.q, ra.rrd,
   2999 		    sizeof (struct receive_record_arg) + ra.rrd->payload_size);
   3000 		ra.rrd = NULL;
   3001 	}
   3002 	if (ra.next_rrd == NULL)
   3003 		ra.next_rrd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ra.next_rrd), KM_SLEEP);
   3004 	ra.next_rrd->eos_marker = B_TRUE;
   3005 	bqueue_enqueue(&rwa.q, ra.next_rrd, 1);
   3006 
   3007 	mutex_enter(&rwa.mutex);
   3008 	while (!rwa.done) {
   3009 		cv_wait(&rwa.cv, &rwa.mutex);
   3010 	}
   3011 	mutex_exit(&rwa.mutex);
   3012 
   3013 	cv_destroy(&rwa.cv);
   3014 	mutex_destroy(&rwa.mutex);
   3015 	bqueue_destroy(&rwa.q);
   3016 	if (err == 0)
   3017 		err = rwa.err;
   3018 
   3019 out:
   3020 	nvlist_free(begin_nvl);
   3021 	if ((featureflags & DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP) && (cleanup_fd != -1))
   3022 		zfs_onexit_fd_rele(cleanup_fd);
   3023 
   3024 	if (err != 0) {
   3025 		/*
   3026 		 * Clean up references. If receive is not resumable,
   3027 		 * destroy what we created, so we don't leave it in
   3028 		 * the inconsistent state.
   3029 		 */
   3030 		dmu_recv_cleanup_ds(drc);
   3031 	}
   3032 
   3033 	*voffp = ra.voff;
   3034 	objlist_destroy(&ra.ignore_objlist);
   3035 	return (err);
   3036 }
   3037 
   3038 static int
   3039 dmu_recv_end_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   3040 {
   3041 	dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc = arg;
   3042 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
   3043 	int error;
   3044 
   3045 	ASSERT3P(drc->drc_ds->ds_owner, ==, dmu_recv_tag);
   3046 
   3047 	if (!drc->drc_newfs) {
   3048 		dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
   3049 
   3050 		error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, drc->drc_tofs, FTAG, &origin_head);
   3051 		if (error != 0)
   3052 			return (error);
   3053 		if (drc->drc_force) {
   3054 			/*
   3055 			 * We will destroy any snapshots in tofs (i.e. before
   3056 			 * origin_head) that are after the origin (which is
   3057 			 * the snap before drc_ds, because drc_ds can not
   3058 			 * have any snaps of its own).
   3059 			 */
   3060 			uint64_t obj;
   3061 
   3062 			obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   3063 			while (obj !=
   3064 			    dsl_dataset_phys(drc->drc_ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj) {
   3065 				dsl_dataset_t *snap;
   3066 				error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG,
   3067 				    &snap);
   3068 				if (error != 0)
   3069 					break;
   3070 				if (snap->ds_dir != origin_head->ds_dir)
   3071 					error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
   3072 				if (error == 0)  {
   3073 					error = dsl_destroy_snapshot_check_impl(
   3074 					    snap, B_FALSE);
   3075 				}
   3076 				obj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   3077 				dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   3078 				if (error != 0)
   3079 					break;
   3080 			}
   3081 			if (error != 0) {
   3082 				dsl_dataset_rele(origin_head, FTAG);
   3083 				return (error);
   3084 			}
   3085 		}
   3086 		error = dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(drc->drc_ds,
   3087 		    origin_head, drc->drc_force, drc->drc_owner, tx);
   3088 		if (error != 0) {
   3089 			dsl_dataset_rele(origin_head, FTAG);
   3090 			return (error);
   3091 		}
   3092 		error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(origin_head,
   3093 		    drc->drc_tosnap, tx, B_TRUE, 1, drc->drc_cred);
   3094 		dsl_dataset_rele(origin_head, FTAG);
   3095 		if (error != 0)
   3096 			return (error);
   3097 
   3098 		error = dsl_destroy_head_check_impl(drc->drc_ds, 1);
   3099 	} else {
   3100 		error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(drc->drc_ds,
   3101 		    drc->drc_tosnap, tx, B_TRUE, 1, drc->drc_cred);
   3102 	}
   3103 	return (error);
   3104 }
   3105 
   3106 static void
   3107 dmu_recv_end_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
   3108 {
   3109 	dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc = arg;
   3110 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
   3111 
   3112 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(drc->drc_ds, "finish receiving",
   3113 	    tx, "snap=%s", drc->drc_tosnap);
   3114 
   3115 	if (!drc->drc_newfs) {
   3116 		dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
   3117 
   3118 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, drc->drc_tofs, FTAG,
   3119 		    &origin_head));
   3120 
   3121 		if (drc->drc_force) {
   3122 			/*
   3123 			 * Destroy any snapshots of drc_tofs (origin_head)
   3124 			 * after the origin (the snap before drc_ds).
   3125 			 */
   3126 			uint64_t obj;
   3127 
   3128 			obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   3129 			while (obj !=
   3130 			    dsl_dataset_phys(drc->drc_ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj) {
   3131 				dsl_dataset_t *snap;
   3132 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG,
   3133 				    &snap));
   3134 				ASSERT3P(snap->ds_dir, ==, origin_head->ds_dir);
   3135 				obj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   3136 				dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(snap,
   3137 				    B_FALSE, tx);
   3138 				dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
   3139 			}
   3140 		}
   3141 		VERIFY3P(drc->drc_ds->ds_prev, ==,
   3142 		    origin_head->ds_prev);
   3143 
   3144 		dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(drc->drc_ds,
   3145 		    origin_head, tx);
   3146 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(origin_head,
   3147 		    drc->drc_tosnap, tx);
   3148 
   3149 		/* set snapshot's creation time and guid */
   3150 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
   3151 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head->ds_prev)->ds_creation_time =
   3152 		    drc->drc_drrb->drr_creation_time;
   3153 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head->ds_prev)->ds_guid =
   3154 		    drc->drc_drrb->drr_toguid;
   3155 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head->ds_prev)->ds_flags &=
   3156 		    ~DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   3157 
   3158 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
   3159 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_flags &=
   3160 		    ~DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   3161 
   3162 		drc->drc_newsnapobj =
   3163 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   3164 
   3165 		dsl_dataset_rele(origin_head, FTAG);
   3166 		dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(drc->drc_ds, tx);
   3167 
   3168 		if (drc->drc_owner != NULL)
   3169 			VERIFY3P(origin_head->ds_owner, ==, drc->drc_owner);
   3170 	} else {
   3171 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = drc->drc_ds;
   3172 
   3173 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, drc->drc_tosnap, tx);
   3174 
   3175 		/* set snapshot's creation time and guid */
   3176 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
   3177 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_time =
   3178 		    drc->drc_drrb->drr_creation_time;
   3179 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_guid =
   3180 		    drc->drc_drrb->drr_toguid;
   3181 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_flags &=
   3182 		    ~DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   3183 
   3184 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
   3185 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags &= ~DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
   3186 		if (dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds)) {
   3187 			(void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   3188 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, tx);
   3189 			(void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   3190 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, tx);
   3191 			(void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   3192 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, tx);
   3193 			(void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   3194 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, tx);
   3195 			(void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   3196 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, tx);
   3197 			(void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
   3198 			    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, tx);
   3199 		}
   3200 		drc->drc_newsnapobj =
   3201 		    dsl_dataset_phys(drc->drc_ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
   3202 	}
   3203 	/*
   3204 	 * Release the hold from dmu_recv_begin.  This must be done before
   3205 	 * we return to open context, so that when we free the dataset's dnode,
   3206 	 * we can evict its bonus buffer.
   3207 	 */
   3208 	dsl_dataset_disown(drc->drc_ds, dmu_recv_tag);
   3209 	drc->drc_ds = NULL;
   3210 }
   3211 
   3212 static int
   3213 add_ds_to_guidmap(const char *name, avl_tree_t *guid_map, uint64_t snapobj)
   3214 {
   3215 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
   3216 	dsl_dataset_t *snapds;
   3217 	guid_map_entry_t *gmep;
   3218 	int err;
   3219 
   3220 	ASSERT(guid_map != NULL);
   3221 
   3222 	err = dsl_pool_hold(name, FTAG, &dp);
   3223 	if (err != 0)
   3224 		return (err);
   3225 	gmep = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*gmep), KM_SLEEP);
   3226 	err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, gmep, &snapds);
   3227 	if (err == 0) {
   3228 		gmep->guid = dsl_dataset_phys(snapds)->ds_guid;
   3229 		gmep->gme_ds = snapds;
   3230 		avl_add(guid_map, gmep);
   3231 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(snapds, gmep);
   3232 	} else
   3233 		kmem_free(gmep, sizeof (*gmep));
   3234 
   3235 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
   3236 	return (err);
   3237 }
   3238 
   3239 static int dmu_recv_end_modified_blocks = 3;
   3240 
   3241 static int
   3242 dmu_recv_existing_end(dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc)
   3243 {
   3244 #ifdef _KERNEL
   3245 	/*
   3246 	 * We will be destroying the ds; make sure its origin is unmounted if
   3247 	 * necessary.
   3248 	 */
   3249 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
   3250 	dsl_dataset_name(drc->drc_ds, name);
   3251 	zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(name);
   3252 #endif
   3253 
   3254 	return (dsl_sync_task(drc->drc_tofs,
   3255 	    dmu_recv_end_check, dmu_recv_end_sync, drc,
   3256 	    dmu_recv_end_modified_blocks, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL));
   3257 }
   3258 
   3259 static int
   3260 dmu_recv_new_end(dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc)
   3261 {
   3262 	return (dsl_sync_task(drc->drc_tofs,
   3263 	    dmu_recv_end_check, dmu_recv_end_sync, drc,
   3264 	    dmu_recv_end_modified_blocks, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL));
   3265 }
   3266 
   3267 int
   3268 dmu_recv_end(dmu_recv_cookie_t *drc, void *owner)
   3269 {
   3270 	int error;
   3271 
   3272 	drc->drc_owner = owner;
   3273 
   3274 	if (drc->drc_newfs)
   3275 		error = dmu_recv_new_end(drc);
   3276 	else
   3277 		error = dmu_recv_existing_end(drc);
   3278 
   3279 	if (error != 0) {
   3280 		dmu_recv_cleanup_ds(drc);
   3281 	} else if (drc->drc_guid_to_ds_map != NULL) {
   3282 		(void) add_ds_to_guidmap(drc->drc_tofs,
   3283 		    drc->drc_guid_to_ds_map,
   3284 		    drc->drc_newsnapobj);
   3285 	}
   3286 	return (error);
   3287 }
   3288 
   3289 /*
   3290  * Return TRUE if this objset is currently being received into.
   3291  */
   3292 boolean_t
   3293 dmu_objset_is_receiving(objset_t *os)
   3294 {
   3295 	return (os->os_dsl_dataset != NULL &&
   3296 	    os->os_dsl_dataset->ds_owner == dmu_recv_tag);
   3297 }
   3298