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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Asa Romberger and Jerry Berkman.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     18  *    without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\
     36  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #ifndef lint
     40 #if 0
     41 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)fsplit.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     42 #else
     43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsplit.c,v 1.30 2015/06/16 22:54:10 christos Exp $");
     44 #endif
     45 #endif /* not lint */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <sys/stat.h>
     49 
     50 #include <assert.h>
     51 #include <ctype.h>
     52 #include <err.h>
     53 #include <stdbool.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <string.h>
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 
     59 /*
     60  *	usage:		fsplit [-e efile] ... [file]
     61  *
     62  *	split single file containing source for several fortran programs
     63  *		and/or subprograms into files each containing one
     64  *		subprogram unit.
     65  *	each separate file will be named using the corresponding subroutine,
     66  *		function, block data or program name if one is found; otherwise
     67  *		the name will be of the form mainNNN.f or blkdtaNNN.f .
     68  *		If a file of that name exists, it is saved in a name of the
     69  *		form zzz000.f .
     70  *	If -e option is used, then only those subprograms named in the -e
     71  *		option are split off; e.g.:
     72  *			fsplit -esub1 -e sub2 prog.f
     73  *		isolates sub1 and sub2 in sub1.f and sub2.f.  The space
     74  *		after -e is optional.
     75  *
     76  *	Modified Feb., 1983 by Jerry Berkman, Computing Services, U.C. Berkeley.
     77  *		- added comments
     78  *		- more function types: double complex, character*(*), etc.
     79  *		- fixed minor bugs
     80  *		- instead of all unnamed going into zNNN.f, put mains in
     81  *		  mainNNN.f, block datas in blkdtaNNN.f, dups in zzzNNN.f .
     82  */
     83 
     84 #define BSZ 512
     85 static char buf[BSZ];
     86 static FILE *ifp;
     87 
     88 static char x[] = "zzz000.f";
     89 static char mainp[] = "main000.f";
     90 static char blkp[] = "blkdta000.f";
     91 
     92 __dead static void badparms(void);
     93 static const char *functs(const char *);
     94 static int get_line(void);
     95 static void get_name(char *, int);
     96 static int lend(void);
     97 static int lname(char *, size_t);
     98 static const char *look(const char *, const char *);
     99 static int saveit(const char *);
    100 static int scan_name(char *, size_t, const char *);
    101 static const char *skiplab(const char *);
    102 static const char *skipws(const char *);
    103 
    104 struct extract {
    105 	bool found;
    106 	char *name;
    107 };
    108 
    109 #define MAXEXTONLY 100
    110 static struct extract extonly[MAXEXTONLY];
    111 static int numextonly = 0;
    112 
    113 int
    114 main(int argc, char **argv)
    115 {
    116 	FILE *ofp;	/* output file */
    117 	int rv;		/* 1 if got card in output file, 0 otherwise */
    118 	int nflag;	/* 1 if got name of subprog., 0 otherwise */
    119 	int retval, i, ch;
    120 	char name[80];
    121 
    122 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "e:")) != -1) {
    123 		switch (ch) {
    124 		    case 'e':
    125 			if (numextonly >= MAXEXTONLY) {
    126 				errx(1, "Too many -e options");
    127 			}
    128 			extonly[numextonly].name = optarg;
    129 			extonly[numextonly].found = false;
    130 			numextonly++;
    131 			break;
    132 		    default:
    133 			badparms();
    134 			break;
    135 		}
    136 	}
    137 
    138 	if (argc > 2) {
    139 		badparms();
    140 	} else if (argc == 2) {
    141 		if ((ifp = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
    142 			err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
    143 		}
    144 	} else {
    145 		ifp = stdin;
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	for (;;) {
    149 		/*
    150 		 * Look for a temp file that doesn't correspond to an
    151 		 * existing file.
    152 		 */
    153 
    154 		get_name(x, 3);
    155 		ofp = fopen(x, "w");
    156 		if (ofp == NULL) {
    157 			err(1, "%s", x);
    158 		}
    159 		nflag = 0;
    160 		rv = 0;
    161 		while (get_line() > 0) {
    162 			rv = 1;
    163 			fprintf(ofp, "%s", buf);
    164 			/* look for an 'end' statement */
    165 			if (lend()) {
    166 				break;
    167 			}
    168 			/* if no name yet, try and find one */
    169 			if (nflag == 0) {
    170 				nflag = lname(name, sizeof(name));
    171 			}
    172 		}
    173 		fclose(ofp);
    174 		if (rv == 0) {
    175 			/* no lines in file, forget the file */
    176 			unlink(x);
    177 			retval = 0;
    178 			for (i = 0; i < numextonly; i++) {
    179 				if (!extonly[i].found) {
    180 					retval = 1;
    181 					warnx("%s not found", extonly[i].name);
    182 				}
    183 			}
    184 			exit(retval);
    185 		}
    186 		if (nflag) {
    187 			/* rename the file */
    188 			if (saveit(name)) {
    189 				struct stat sbuf;
    190 
    191 				if (stat(name, &sbuf) < 0) {
    192 					if (rename(x, name) < 0) {
    193 						warn("%s: rename", x);
    194 						printf("%s left in %s\n",
    195 						    name, x);
    196 					} else {
    197 						printf("%s\n", name);
    198 					}
    199 					continue;
    200 				} else if (strcmp(name, x) == 0) {
    201 					printf("%s\n", x);
    202 					continue;
    203 				}
    204 				printf("%s already exists, put in %s\n",
    205 				    name, x);
    206 				continue;
    207 			} else {
    208 				unlink(x);
    209 				continue;
    210 			}
    211 		}
    212 		if (numextonly == 0) {
    213 			printf("%s\n", x);
    214 		} else {
    215 			unlink(x);
    216 		}
    217 	}
    218 }
    219 
    220 static void
    221 badparms(void)
    222 {
    223 	err(1, "Usage: fsplit [-e efile] ... [file]");
    224 }
    225 
    226 static int
    227 saveit(const char *name)
    228 {
    229 	int i;
    230 	char fname[50];
    231 	size_t fnamelen;
    232 
    233 	if (numextonly == 0) {
    234 		return 1;
    235 	}
    236 	strlcpy(fname, name, sizeof(fname));
    237 	fnamelen = strlen(fname);
    238         /* Guaranteed by scan_name.  */
    239 	assert(fnamelen > 2);
    240 	assert(fname[fnamelen-2] == '.');
    241 	assert(fname[fnamelen-1] == 'f');
    242 	fname[fnamelen-2] = '\0';
    243 
    244 	for (i = 0; i < numextonly; i++) {
    245 		if (strcmp(fname, extonly[i].name) == 0) {
    246 			extonly[i].found = true;
    247 			return 1;
    248 		}
    249 	}
    250 	return 0;
    251 }
    252 
    253 static void
    254 get_name(char *name, int letters)
    255 {
    256 	struct stat sbuf;
    257 	char *ptr;
    258 
    259 	while (stat(name, &sbuf) >= 0) {
    260 		for (ptr = name + letters + 2; ptr >= name + letters; ptr--) {
    261 			(*ptr)++;
    262 			if (*ptr <= '9')
    263 				break;
    264 			*ptr = '0';
    265 		}
    266 		if (ptr < name + letters) {
    267 			errx(1, "Ran out of file names.");
    268 		}
    269 	}
    270 }
    271 
    272 static int
    273 get_line(void)
    274 {
    275 	char *ptr;
    276 
    277 	for (ptr = buf; ptr < &buf[BSZ]; ) {
    278 		*ptr = getc(ifp);
    279 		if (feof(ifp))
    280 			return -1;
    281 		if (*ptr++ == '\n') {
    282 			*ptr = '\0';
    283 			return 1;
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 	while (getc(ifp) != '\n' && feof(ifp) == 0) {
    287 		/* nothing */
    288 	}
    289 	warnx("Line truncated to %d characters.", BSZ);
    290 	return 1;
    291 }
    292 
    293 /*
    294  * Return 1 for 'end' alone on card (up to col. 72), 0 otherwise.
    295  */
    296 static int
    297 lend(void)
    298 {
    299 	const char *p;
    300 
    301 	if ((p = skiplab(buf)) == 0) {
    302 		return 0;
    303 	}
    304 	p = skipws(p);
    305 	if (*p != 'e' && *p != 'E') {
    306 		return 0;
    307 	}
    308 	p++;
    309 	p = skipws(p);
    310 	if (*p != 'n' && *p != 'N') {
    311 		return 0;
    312 	}
    313 	p++;
    314 	p = skipws(p);
    315 	if (*p != 'd' && *p != 'D') {
    316 		return 0;
    317 	}
    318 	p++;
    319 	p = skipws(p);
    320 	if (p - buf >= 72 || *p == '\n') {
    321 		return 1;
    322 	}
    323 	return 0;
    324 }
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * check for keywords for subprograms
    328  * return 0 if comment card, 1 if found
    329  * name and put in arg string. invent name for unnamed
    330  * block datas and main programs.
    331  */
    332 static int
    333 lname(char *s, size_t l)
    334 {
    335 #define LINESIZE 80
    336 	const char *ptr, *p;
    337 	char line[LINESIZE], *iptr = line;
    338 
    339 	/* first check for comment cards */
    340 	if (buf[0] == 'c' || buf[0] == 'C' || buf[0] == '*') {
    341 		return 0;
    342 	}
    343 	ptr = skipws(buf);
    344 	if (*ptr == '\n') {
    345 		return 0;
    346 	}
    347 
    348 	ptr = skiplab(buf);
    349 	if (ptr == NULL) {
    350 		return 0;
    351 	}
    352 
    353 	/*  copy to buffer and converting to lower case */
    354 	p = ptr;
    355 	while (*p && p <= &buf[71] ) {
    356 	   *iptr = tolower((unsigned char)*p);
    357 	   iptr++;
    358 	   p++;
    359 	}
    360 	*iptr = '\n';
    361 
    362 	if ((ptr = look(line, "subroutine")) != NULL ||
    363 	    (ptr = look(line, "function")) != NULL ||
    364 	    (ptr = functs(line)) != NULL) {
    365 		if (scan_name(s, l, ptr)) {
    366 			return 1;
    367 		}
    368 		strlcpy(s, x, l);
    369 	} else if ((ptr = look(line, "program")) != NULL) {
    370 		if (scan_name(s, l, ptr)) {
    371 			return 1;
    372 		}
    373 		get_name(mainp, 4);
    374 		strlcpy(s, mainp, l);
    375 	} else if ((ptr = look(line, "blockdata")) != NULL) {
    376 		if (scan_name(s, l, ptr)) {
    377 			return 1;
    378 		}
    379 		get_name(blkp, 6);
    380 		strlcpy(s, blkp, l);
    381 	} else if ((ptr = functs(line)) != NULL) {
    382 		if (scan_name(s, l, ptr)) {
    383 			return 1;
    384 		}
    385 		strlcpy(s, x, l);
    386 	} else {
    387 		get_name(mainp, 4);
    388 		strlcpy(s, mainp, l);
    389 	}
    390 	return 1;
    391 }
    392 
    393 static int
    394 scan_name(char *s, size_t smax, const char *ptr)
    395 {
    396 	char *sptr;
    397 	size_t sptrmax;
    398 
    399 	/* scan off the name */
    400 	ptr = skipws(ptr);
    401 	sptr = s;
    402 	sptrmax = smax - 3;
    403 	while (*ptr != '(' && *ptr != '\n') {
    404 		if (*ptr != ' ' && *ptr != '\t' && *ptr != '/') {
    405 			if (sptrmax == 0) {
    406 				/* Not sure this is the right thing, so warn */
    407 				warnx("Output name too long; truncated");
    408 				break;
    409 			}
    410 			*sptr++ = *ptr;
    411 			sptrmax--;
    412 		}
    413 		ptr++;
    414 	}
    415 
    416 	if (sptr == s) {
    417 		return 0;
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	*sptr++ = '.';
    421 	*sptr++ = 'f';
    422 	*sptr++ = '\0';
    423 	return 1;
    424 }
    425 
    426 /*
    427  * look for typed functions such as: real*8 function,
    428  * character*16 function, character*(*) function
    429  */
    430 static const char *
    431 functs(const char *p)
    432 {
    433         const char *ptr;
    434 
    435         if ((ptr = look(p, "character")) != NULL ||
    436 	    (ptr = look(p, "logical")) != NULL ||
    437 	    (ptr = look(p, "real")) != NULL ||
    438 	    (ptr = look(p, "integer")) != NULL ||
    439 	    (ptr = look(p, "doubleprecision")) != NULL ||
    440 	    (ptr = look(p, "complex")) != NULL ||
    441 	    (ptr = look(p, "doublecomplex")) != NULL) {
    442                 while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t' || *ptr == '*'
    443 		    || (*ptr >= '0' && *ptr <= '9')
    444 		    || *ptr == '(' || *ptr == ')') {
    445 			ptr++;
    446 		}
    447 		ptr = look(ptr, "function");
    448 		return ptr;
    449 	}
    450         else {
    451                 return NULL;
    452 	}
    453 }
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * if first 6 col. blank, return ptr to col. 7,
    457  * if blanks and then tab, return ptr after tab,
    458  * else return NULL (labelled statement, comment or continuation)
    459  */
    460 static const char *
    461 skiplab(const char *p)
    462 {
    463 	const char *ptr;
    464 
    465 	for (ptr = p; ptr < &p[6]; ptr++) {
    466 		if (*ptr == ' ')
    467 			continue;
    468 		if (*ptr == '\t') {
    469 			ptr++;
    470 			break;
    471 		}
    472 		return NULL;
    473 	}
    474 	return ptr;
    475 }
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * return NULL if m doesn't match initial part of s;
    479  * otherwise return ptr to next char after m in s
    480  */
    481 static const char *
    482 look(const char *s, const char *m)
    483 {
    484 	const char *sp, *mp;
    485 
    486 	sp = s; mp = m;
    487 	while (*mp) {
    488 		sp = skipws(sp);
    489 		if (*sp++ != *mp++)
    490 			return NULL;
    491 	}
    492 	return sp;
    493 }
    494 
    495 static const char *
    496 skipws(const char *p)
    497 {
    498 	while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') {
    499 		p++;
    500 	}
    501 	return p;
    502 }
    503