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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ksyms.h,v 1.42 2021/09/11 10:09:55 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2003 Anders Magnusson (ragge (at) ludd.luth.se).
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #ifndef _SYS_KSYMS_H_
     31 #define _SYS_KSYMS_H_
     32 
     33 #if !defined(ELFSIZE) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
     34 #define ELFSIZE KERN_ELFSIZE
     35 #endif
     36 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     37 
     38 #ifdef _KSYMS_PRIVATE
     39 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #ifdef _KERNEL
     43 #include <sys/pslist.h>
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 struct ksyms_symtab {
     47 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ksyms_symtab) sd_queue; /* All active tables */
     48 	const char *sd_name;	/* Name of this table */
     49 	Elf_Sym *sd_symstart;	/* Address of symbol table */
     50 	uintptr_t sd_minsym;	/* symbol with minimum value */
     51 	uintptr_t sd_maxsym;	/* symbol with maximum value */
     52 	char *sd_strstart;	/* Address of corresponding string table */
     53 	int sd_usroffset;	/* Real address for userspace */
     54 	int sd_symsize;		/* Size in bytes of symbol table */
     55 	int sd_strsize;		/* Size of string table */
     56 	int sd_nglob;		/* Number of global symbols */
     57 	bool sd_gone;		/* dead but around for open() */
     58 	void *sd_ctfstart;	/* Address of CTF contents */
     59 	int sd_ctfsize;		/* Size in bytes of CTF contents */
     60 	uint32_t *sd_nmap;	/* Name map for sorted symbols */
     61 	int sd_nmapsize;	/* Total span of map */
     62 
     63 #ifdef _KERNEL
     64 	struct pslist_entry sd_pslist;
     65 #endif
     66 };
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * Static allocated ELF header.
     70  * Basic info is filled in at attach, sizes at open.
     71  */
     72 #define	SHNOTE		1
     73 #define	SYMTAB		2
     74 #define	STRTAB		3
     75 #define	SHSTRTAB	4
     76 #define	SHBSS		5
     77 #define	SHCTF		6
     78 #define	NSECHDR		7
     79 
     80 #define	NPRGHDR		1
     81 #define	SHSTRSIZ	64
     82 
     83 struct ksyms_hdr {
     84 	Elf_Ehdr	kh_ehdr;
     85 	Elf_Phdr	kh_phdr[NPRGHDR];
     86 	Elf_Shdr	kh_shdr[NSECHDR];
     87 	char 		kh_strtab[SHSTRSIZ];
     88 	/* 0=NameSize, 1=DescSize, 2=Tag, 3="NetB", 4="SD\0\0", 5=Version */
     89 	int32_t		kh_note[6];
     90 };
     91 #endif	/* _KSYMS_PRIVATE */
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Do a lookup of a symbol using the in-kernel lookup algorithm.
     95  */
     96 struct ksyms_ogsymbol {
     97 	const char *kg_name;
     98 	union {
     99 		void *ku_sym;		 /* Normally Elf_Sym */
    100 		unsigned long *ku_value;
    101 	} _un;
    102 #define	kg_sym _un.ku_sym
    103 #define	kg_value _un.ku_value
    104 };
    105 
    106 #ifdef ELFSIZE
    107 struct ksyms_gsymbol {
    108 	const char *kg_name;
    109 	union {
    110 		Elf_Sym ku_sym;
    111 	} _un;
    112 };
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 struct ksyms_gvalue {
    116 	const char *kv_name;
    117 	uint64_t kv_value;
    118 };
    119 
    120 #define	OKIOCGSYMBOL	_IOW('l', 1, struct ksyms_ogsymbol)
    121 #define	OKIOCGVALUE	_IOW('l', 2, struct ksyms_ogsymbol)
    122 #define	KIOCGSIZE	_IOR('l', 3, int)
    123 #define	KIOCGVALUE	_IOWR('l', 4, struct ksyms_gvalue)
    124 #define	KIOCGSYMBOL	_IOWR('l', 5, struct ksyms_gsymbol)
    125 
    126 
    127 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
    128 /*
    129  * Definitions used in ksyms_getname() and ksyms_getval().
    130  */
    131 #define	KSYMS_CLOSEST	0001	/* Nearest lower match */
    132 #define	KSYMS_EXACT	0002	/* Only exact match allowed */
    133 #define KSYMS_EXTERN	0000	/* Only external symbols (pseudo) */
    134 #define KSYMS_PROC	0100	/* Procedures only */
    135 #define KSYMS_ANY	0200	/* Also local symbols (DDB use only) */
    136 
    137 #if defined(_KERNEL)
    138 
    139 typedef int (*ksyms_callback_t)(const char *, int, void *,
    140 	uint32_t, int, void *);
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Prototypes
    144  */
    145 
    146 int ksyms_getname(const char **, const char **, vaddr_t, int);
    147 int ksyms_getval(const char *, const char *, unsigned long *, int);
    148 int ksyms_getval_unlocked(const char *, const char *, Elf_Sym **,
    149     unsigned long *, int);
    150 struct ksyms_symtab *ksyms_get_mod(const char *);
    151 int ksyms_mod_foreach(const char *mod, ksyms_callback_t, void *);
    152 int ksyms_addsymtab(const char *, void *, vsize_t, char *, vsize_t);
    153 int ksyms_delsymtab(const char *);
    154 void ksyms_init(void);
    155 void ksyms_addsyms_elf(int, void *, void *);
    156 void ksyms_addsyms_explicit(void *, void *, size_t, void *, size_t);
    157 bool ksyms_available(void);
    158 int ksyms_sift(char *, char *, int);
    159 void ksyms_modload(const char *, void *, vsize_t, char *, vsize_t);
    160 void ksyms_modunload(const char *);
    161 
    162 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    163 #endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
    164 #endif /* _SYS_KSYMS_H_ */
    165