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      1 //===- DelayedDiagnostic.h - Delayed declarator diagnostics -----*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 //
      9 /// \file
     10 /// Defines the classes clang::DelayedDiagnostic and
     11 /// clang::AccessedEntity.
     12 ///
     13 /// DelayedDiangostic is used to record diagnostics that are being
     14 /// conditionally produced during declarator parsing.  Certain kinds of
     15 /// diagnostics -- notably deprecation and access control -- are suppressed
     16 /// based on semantic properties of the parsed declaration that aren't known
     17 /// until it is fully parsed.
     18 //
     19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     20 
     21 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_SEMA_DELAYEDDIAGNOSTIC_H
     22 #define LLVM_CLANG_SEMA_DELAYEDDIAGNOSTIC_H
     23 
     24 #include "clang/AST/DeclAccessPair.h"
     25 #include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h"
     26 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     27 #include "clang/AST/Type.h"
     28 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
     29 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
     30 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
     31 #include "clang/Basic/Specifiers.h"
     32 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
     33 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
     34 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     35 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     36 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
     37 #include <cassert>
     38 #include <cstddef>
     39 #include <utility>
     40 
     41 namespace clang {
     42 
     43 class ObjCInterfaceDecl;
     44 class ObjCPropertyDecl;
     45 
     46 namespace sema {
     47 
     48 /// A declaration being accessed, together with information about how
     49 /// it was accessed.
     50 class AccessedEntity {
     51 public:
     52   /// A member declaration found through lookup.  The target is the
     53   /// member.
     54   enum MemberNonce { Member };
     55 
     56   /// A hierarchy (base-to-derived or derived-to-base) conversion.
     57   /// The target is the base class.
     58   enum BaseNonce { Base };
     59 
     60   AccessedEntity(PartialDiagnostic::DiagStorageAllocator &Allocator,
     61                  MemberNonce _, CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass,
     62                  DeclAccessPair FoundDecl, QualType BaseObjectType)
     63       : Access(FoundDecl.getAccess()), IsMember(true),
     64         Target(FoundDecl.getDecl()), NamingClass(NamingClass),
     65         BaseObjectType(BaseObjectType), Diag(0, Allocator) {}
     66 
     67   AccessedEntity(PartialDiagnostic::DiagStorageAllocator &Allocator,
     68                  BaseNonce _, CXXRecordDecl *BaseClass,
     69                  CXXRecordDecl *DerivedClass, AccessSpecifier Access)
     70       : Access(Access), IsMember(false), Target(BaseClass),
     71         NamingClass(DerivedClass), Diag(0, Allocator) {}
     72 
     73   bool isMemberAccess() const { return IsMember; }
     74 
     75   bool isQuiet() const { return Diag.getDiagID() == 0; }
     76 
     77   AccessSpecifier getAccess() const { return AccessSpecifier(Access); }
     78 
     79   // These apply to member decls...
     80   NamedDecl *getTargetDecl() const { return Target; }
     81   CXXRecordDecl *getNamingClass() const { return NamingClass; }
     82 
     83   // ...and these apply to hierarchy conversions.
     84   CXXRecordDecl *getBaseClass() const {
     85     assert(!IsMember); return cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Target);
     86   }
     87   CXXRecordDecl *getDerivedClass() const { return NamingClass; }
     88 
     89   /// Retrieves the base object type, important when accessing
     90   /// an instance member.
     91   QualType getBaseObjectType() const { return BaseObjectType; }
     92 
     93   /// Sets a diagnostic to be performed.  The diagnostic is given
     94   /// four (additional) arguments:
     95   ///   %0 - 0 if the entity was private, 1 if protected
     96   ///   %1 - the DeclarationName of the entity
     97   ///   %2 - the TypeDecl type of the naming class
     98   ///   %3 - the TypeDecl type of the declaring class
     99   void setDiag(const PartialDiagnostic &PDiag) {
    100     assert(isQuiet() && "partial diagnostic already defined");
    101     Diag = PDiag;
    102   }
    103   PartialDiagnostic &setDiag(unsigned DiagID) {
    104     assert(isQuiet() && "partial diagnostic already defined");
    105     assert(DiagID && "creating null diagnostic");
    106     Diag.Reset(DiagID);
    107     return Diag;
    108   }
    109   const PartialDiagnostic &getDiag() const {
    110     return Diag;
    111   }
    112 
    113 private:
    114   unsigned Access : 2;
    115   unsigned IsMember : 1;
    116   NamedDecl *Target;
    117   CXXRecordDecl *NamingClass;
    118   QualType BaseObjectType;
    119   PartialDiagnostic Diag;
    120 };
    121 
    122 /// A diagnostic message which has been conditionally emitted pending
    123 /// the complete parsing of the current declaration.
    124 class DelayedDiagnostic {
    125 public:
    126   enum DDKind : unsigned char { Availability, Access, ForbiddenType };
    127 
    128   DDKind Kind;
    129   bool Triggered;
    130 
    131   SourceLocation Loc;
    132 
    133   void Destroy();
    134 
    135   static DelayedDiagnostic makeAvailability(AvailabilityResult AR,
    136                                             ArrayRef<SourceLocation> Locs,
    137                                             const NamedDecl *ReferringDecl,
    138                                             const NamedDecl *OffendingDecl,
    139                                             const ObjCInterfaceDecl *UnknownObjCClass,
    140                                             const ObjCPropertyDecl  *ObjCProperty,
    141                                             StringRef Msg,
    142                                             bool ObjCPropertyAccess);
    143 
    144   static DelayedDiagnostic makeAccess(SourceLocation Loc,
    145                                       const AccessedEntity &Entity) {
    146     DelayedDiagnostic DD;
    147     DD.Kind = Access;
    148     DD.Triggered = false;
    149     DD.Loc = Loc;
    150     new (&DD.getAccessData()) AccessedEntity(Entity);
    151     return DD;
    152   }
    153 
    154   static DelayedDiagnostic makeForbiddenType(SourceLocation loc,
    155                                              unsigned diagnostic,
    156                                              QualType type,
    157                                              unsigned argument) {
    158     DelayedDiagnostic DD;
    159     DD.Kind = ForbiddenType;
    160     DD.Triggered = false;
    161     DD.Loc = loc;
    162     DD.ForbiddenTypeData.Diagnostic = diagnostic;
    163     DD.ForbiddenTypeData.OperandType = type.getAsOpaquePtr();
    164     DD.ForbiddenTypeData.Argument = argument;
    165     return DD;
    166   }
    167 
    168   AccessedEntity &getAccessData() {
    169     assert(Kind == Access && "Not an access diagnostic.");
    170     return *reinterpret_cast<AccessedEntity*>(AccessData);
    171   }
    172   const AccessedEntity &getAccessData() const {
    173     assert(Kind == Access && "Not an access diagnostic.");
    174     return *reinterpret_cast<const AccessedEntity*>(AccessData);
    175   }
    176 
    177   const NamedDecl *getAvailabilityReferringDecl() const {
    178     assert(Kind == Availability && "Not an availability diagnostic.");
    179     return AvailabilityData.ReferringDecl;
    180   }
    181 
    182   const NamedDecl *getAvailabilityOffendingDecl() const {
    183     return AvailabilityData.OffendingDecl;
    184   }
    185 
    186   StringRef getAvailabilityMessage() const {
    187     assert(Kind == Availability && "Not an availability diagnostic.");
    188     return StringRef(AvailabilityData.Message, AvailabilityData.MessageLen);
    189   }
    190 
    191   ArrayRef<SourceLocation> getAvailabilitySelectorLocs() const {
    192     assert(Kind == Availability && "Not an availability diagnostic.");
    193     return llvm::makeArrayRef(AvailabilityData.SelectorLocs,
    194                               AvailabilityData.NumSelectorLocs);
    195   }
    196 
    197   AvailabilityResult getAvailabilityResult() const {
    198     assert(Kind == Availability && "Not an availability diagnostic.");
    199     return AvailabilityData.AR;
    200   }
    201 
    202   /// The diagnostic ID to emit.  Used like so:
    203   ///   Diag(diag.Loc, diag.getForbiddenTypeDiagnostic())
    204   ///     << diag.getForbiddenTypeOperand()
    205   ///     << diag.getForbiddenTypeArgument();
    206   unsigned getForbiddenTypeDiagnostic() const {
    207     assert(Kind == ForbiddenType && "not a forbidden-type diagnostic");
    208     return ForbiddenTypeData.Diagnostic;
    209   }
    210 
    211   unsigned getForbiddenTypeArgument() const {
    212     assert(Kind == ForbiddenType && "not a forbidden-type diagnostic");
    213     return ForbiddenTypeData.Argument;
    214   }
    215 
    216   QualType getForbiddenTypeOperand() const {
    217     assert(Kind == ForbiddenType && "not a forbidden-type diagnostic");
    218     return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(ForbiddenTypeData.OperandType);
    219   }
    220 
    221   const ObjCInterfaceDecl *getUnknownObjCClass() const {
    222     return AvailabilityData.UnknownObjCClass;
    223   }
    224 
    225   const ObjCPropertyDecl *getObjCProperty() const {
    226     return AvailabilityData.ObjCProperty;
    227   }
    228 
    229   bool getObjCPropertyAccess() const {
    230     return AvailabilityData.ObjCPropertyAccess;
    231   }
    232 
    233 private:
    234   struct AD {
    235     const NamedDecl *ReferringDecl;
    236     const NamedDecl *OffendingDecl;
    237     const ObjCInterfaceDecl *UnknownObjCClass;
    238     const ObjCPropertyDecl  *ObjCProperty;
    239     const char *Message;
    240     size_t MessageLen;
    241     SourceLocation *SelectorLocs;
    242     size_t NumSelectorLocs;
    243     AvailabilityResult AR;
    244     bool ObjCPropertyAccess;
    245   };
    246 
    247   struct FTD {
    248     unsigned Diagnostic;
    249     unsigned Argument;
    250     void *OperandType;
    251   };
    252 
    253   union {
    254     struct AD AvailabilityData;
    255     struct FTD ForbiddenTypeData;
    256 
    257     /// Access control.
    258     char AccessData[sizeof(AccessedEntity)];
    259   };
    260 };
    261 
    262 /// A collection of diagnostics which were delayed.
    263 class DelayedDiagnosticPool {
    264   const DelayedDiagnosticPool *Parent;
    265   SmallVector<DelayedDiagnostic, 4> Diagnostics;
    266 
    267 public:
    268   DelayedDiagnosticPool(const DelayedDiagnosticPool *parent) : Parent(parent) {}
    269 
    270   DelayedDiagnosticPool(const DelayedDiagnosticPool &) = delete;
    271   DelayedDiagnosticPool &operator=(const DelayedDiagnosticPool &) = delete;
    272 
    273   DelayedDiagnosticPool(DelayedDiagnosticPool &&Other)
    274       : Parent(Other.Parent), Diagnostics(std::move(Other.Diagnostics)) {
    275     Other.Diagnostics.clear();
    276   }
    277 
    278   DelayedDiagnosticPool &operator=(DelayedDiagnosticPool &&Other) {
    279     Parent = Other.Parent;
    280     Diagnostics = std::move(Other.Diagnostics);
    281     Other.Diagnostics.clear();
    282     return *this;
    283   }
    284 
    285   ~DelayedDiagnosticPool() {
    286     for (SmallVectorImpl<DelayedDiagnostic>::iterator
    287            i = Diagnostics.begin(), e = Diagnostics.end(); i != e; ++i)
    288       i->Destroy();
    289   }
    290 
    291   const DelayedDiagnosticPool *getParent() const { return Parent; }
    292 
    293   /// Does this pool, or any of its ancestors, contain any diagnostics?
    294   bool empty() const {
    295     return (Diagnostics.empty() && (!Parent || Parent->empty()));
    296   }
    297 
    298   /// Add a diagnostic to this pool.
    299   void add(const DelayedDiagnostic &diag) {
    300     Diagnostics.push_back(diag);
    301   }
    302 
    303   /// Steal the diagnostics from the given pool.
    304   void steal(DelayedDiagnosticPool &pool) {
    305     if (pool.Diagnostics.empty()) return;
    306 
    307     if (Diagnostics.empty()) {
    308       Diagnostics = std::move(pool.Diagnostics);
    309     } else {
    310       Diagnostics.append(pool.pool_begin(), pool.pool_end());
    311     }
    312     pool.Diagnostics.clear();
    313   }
    314 
    315   using pool_iterator = SmallVectorImpl<DelayedDiagnostic>::const_iterator;
    316 
    317   pool_iterator pool_begin() const { return Diagnostics.begin(); }
    318   pool_iterator pool_end() const { return Diagnostics.end(); }
    319   bool pool_empty() const { return Diagnostics.empty(); }
    320 };
    321 
    322 } // namespace clang
    323 
    324 /// Add a diagnostic to the current delay pool.
    325 inline void Sema::DelayedDiagnostics::add(const sema::DelayedDiagnostic &diag) {
    326   assert(shouldDelayDiagnostics() && "trying to delay without pool");
    327   CurPool->add(diag);
    328 }
    329 
    330 } // namespace clang
    331 
    332 #endif // LLVM_CLANG_SEMA_DELAYEDDIAGNOSTIC_H
    333