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      1 //===--- InterpFrame.h - Call Frame implementation for the VM ---*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 //
      9 // Defines the class storing information about stack frames in the interpreter.
     10 //
     11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     12 
     13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_INTERPFRAME_H
     14 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_INTERPFRAME_H
     15 
     16 #include "Frame.h"
     17 #include "Pointer.h"
     18 #include "Program.h"
     19 #include "State.h"
     20 #include <cstdint>
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 namespace clang {
     24 namespace interp {
     25 class Function;
     26 class InterpState;
     27 
     28 /// Frame storing local variables.
     29 class InterpFrame final : public Frame {
     30 public:
     31   /// The frame of the previous function.
     32   InterpFrame *Caller;
     33 
     34   /// Creates a new frame for a method call.
     35   InterpFrame(InterpState &S, Function *Func, InterpFrame *Caller,
     36               CodePtr RetPC, Pointer &&This);
     37 
     38   /// Destroys the frame, killing all live pointers to stack slots.
     39   ~InterpFrame();
     40 
     41   /// Invokes the destructors for a scope.
     42   void destroy(unsigned Idx);
     43 
     44   /// Pops the arguments off the stack.
     45   void popArgs();
     46 
     47   /// Describes the frame with arguments for diagnostic purposes.
     48   void describe(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) override;
     49 
     50   /// Returns the parent frame object.
     51   Frame *getCaller() const override;
     52 
     53   /// Returns the location of the call to the frame.
     54   SourceLocation getCallLocation() const override;
     55 
     56   /// Returns the caller.
     57   const FunctionDecl *getCallee() const override;
     58 
     59   /// Returns the current function.
     60   Function *getFunction() const { return Func; }
     61 
     62   /// Returns the offset on the stack at which the frame starts.
     63   size_t getFrameOffset() const { return FrameOffset; }
     64 
     65   /// Returns the value of a local variable.
     66   template <typename T> const T &getLocal(unsigned Offset) {
     67     return localRef<T>(Offset);
     68   }
     69 
     70   /// Mutates a local variable.
     71   template <typename T> void setLocal(unsigned Offset, const T &Value) {
     72     localRef<T>(Offset) = Value;
     73   }
     74 
     75   /// Returns a pointer to a local variables.
     76   Pointer getLocalPointer(unsigned Offset);
     77 
     78   /// Returns the value of an argument.
     79   template <typename T> const T &getParam(unsigned Offset) {
     80     auto Pt = Params.find(Offset);
     81     if (Pt == Params.end()) {
     82       return stackRef<T>(Offset);
     83     } else {
     84       return Pointer(reinterpret_cast<Block *>(Pt->second.get())).deref<T>();
     85     }
     86   }
     87 
     88   /// Mutates a local copy of a parameter.
     89   template <typename T> void setParam(unsigned Offset, const T &Value) {
     90      getParamPointer(Offset).deref<T>() = Value;
     91   }
     92 
     93   /// Returns a pointer to an argument - lazily creates a block.
     94   Pointer getParamPointer(unsigned Offset);
     95 
     96   /// Returns the 'this' pointer.
     97   const Pointer &getThis() const { return This; }
     98 
     99   /// Checks if the frame is a root frame - return should quit the interpreter.
    100   bool isRoot() const { return !Func; }
    101 
    102   /// Returns the PC of the frame's code start.
    103   CodePtr getPC() const { return Func->getCodeBegin(); }
    104 
    105   /// Returns the return address of the frame.
    106   CodePtr getRetPC() const { return RetPC; }
    107 
    108   /// Map a location to a source.
    109   virtual SourceInfo getSource(CodePtr PC) const;
    110   const Expr *getExpr(CodePtr PC) const;
    111   SourceLocation getLocation(CodePtr PC) const;
    112 
    113 private:
    114   /// Returns an original argument from the stack.
    115   template <typename T> const T &stackRef(unsigned Offset) {
    116     return *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(Args - ArgSize + Offset);
    117   }
    118 
    119   /// Returns an offset to a local.
    120   template <typename T> T &localRef(unsigned Offset) {
    121     return *reinterpret_cast<T *>(Locals.get() + Offset);
    122   }
    123 
    124   /// Returns a pointer to a local's block.
    125   void *localBlock(unsigned Offset) {
    126     return Locals.get() + Offset - sizeof(Block);
    127   }
    128 
    129 private:
    130   /// Reference to the interpreter state.
    131   InterpState &S;
    132   /// Reference to the function being executed.
    133   Function *Func;
    134   /// Current object pointer for methods.
    135   Pointer This;
    136   /// Return address.
    137   CodePtr RetPC;
    138   /// The size of all the arguments.
    139   const unsigned ArgSize;
    140   /// Pointer to the arguments in the callee's frame.
    141   char *Args = nullptr;
    142   /// Fixed, initial storage for known local variables.
    143   std::unique_ptr<char[]> Locals;
    144   /// Offset on the stack at entry.
    145   const size_t FrameOffset;
    146   /// Mapping from arg offsets to their argument blocks.
    147   llvm::DenseMap<unsigned, std::unique_ptr<char[]>> Params;
    148 };
    149 
    150 } // namespace interp
    151 } // namespace clang
    152 
    153 #endif
    154