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      1 /*	$NetBSD: sysmonvar.h,v 1.53 2021/12/31 14:44:50 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Zembu Labs, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Author: Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) zembu.com>
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Zembu Labs, Inc.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of Zembu Labs nor the names of its employees may
     21  *    be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ZEMBU LABS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     25  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WAR-
     26  * RANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DIS-
     27  * CLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ZEMBU LABS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef _DEV_SYSMON_SYSMONVAR_H_
     37 #define	_DEV_SYSMON_SYSMONVAR_H_
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/envsys.h>
     41 #include <sys/wdog.h>
     42 #include <sys/power.h>
     43 #include <sys/queue.h>
     44 #include <sys/callout.h>
     45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     46 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     47 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     48 
     49 struct lwp;
     50 struct proc;
     51 struct knote;
     52 struct uio;
     53 struct workqueue;
     54 
     55 #define	SYSMON_MINOR_ENVSYS	0
     56 #define	SYSMON_MINOR_WDOG	1
     57 #define	SYSMON_MINOR_POWER	2
     58 
     59 /*****************************************************************************
     60  * Environmental sensor support
     61  *****************************************************************************/
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * Thresholds/limits that are being monitored
     65  */
     66 
     67 enum envsys_lims {
     68 	ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMAX,
     69 	ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMAX,
     70 	ENVSYS_LIM_WARNMIN,
     71 	ENVSYS_LIM_CRITMIN,
     72 	ENVSYS_LIM_LASTLIM
     73 };
     74 
     75 struct sysmon_envsys_lim {
     76 	int32_t critmax;
     77 	int32_t warnmax;
     78 	int32_t warnmin;
     79 	int32_t critmin;
     80 };
     81 
     82 typedef union {
     83 	int32_t sel_limit_list[ENVSYS_LIM_LASTLIM];
     84 	struct sysmon_envsys_lim sel_limits;
     85 } sysmon_envsys_lim_t;
     86 
     87 #define	sel_critmax sel_limits.critmax
     88 #define	sel_warnmax sel_limits.warnmax
     89 #define	sel_warnmin sel_limits.warnmin
     90 #define	sel_critmin sel_limits.critmin
     91 
     92 /* struct used by a sensor */
     93 struct envsys_data {
     94 	TAILQ_ENTRY(envsys_data)	sensors_head;
     95 	uint32_t	sensor;		/* sensor number */
     96 	uint32_t	units;		/* type of sensor */
     97 	uint32_t	state;		/* sensor state */
     98 	uint32_t	flags;		/* sensor flags */
     99 	uint32_t	rpms;		/* for fans, nominal RPMs */
    100 	int32_t		rfact;		/* for volts, factor x 10^4 */
    101 	int32_t		value_cur;	/* current value */
    102 	int32_t		value_prev;	/* previous value */
    103 	int32_t		value_max;	/* max value */
    104 	int32_t		value_min;	/* min value */
    105 	int32_t		private;	/* private data for drivers */
    106 	sysmon_envsys_lim_t limits;	/* thresholds for monitoring */
    107 	uint32_t	upropset;	/* userland property set? */
    108 	krndsource_t	rnd_src;	/* source element for rnd(4) */
    109 	char		desc[ENVSYS_DESCLEN];	/* sensor description */
    110 };
    111 
    112 typedef struct envsys_data envsys_data_t;
    113 
    114 /* sensor flags */
    115 #define ENVSYS_FPERCENT 	0x00000001	/* sensor wants a percentage */
    116 #define ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX	0x00000002	/* max value is ok */
    117 #define ENVSYS_FVALID_MIN	0x00000004	/* min value is ok */
    118 #define ENVSYS_F_OBSOLETE	0x00000008
    119 #define ENVSYS_FCHANGERFACT	0x00000010	/* sensor can change rfact */
    120 
    121 /* monitoring flags */
    122 #define ENVSYS_FMONCRITICAL	0x00000020	/* monitor a critical state */
    123 #define ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS	0x00000040	/* monitor limits/thresholds */
    124 #define ENVSYS_FMONSTCHANGED	0x00000400	/* monitor a battery/drive state */
    125 #define ENVSYS_FMONANY	\
    126 	(ENVSYS_FMONCRITICAL | ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS | ENVSYS_FMONSTCHANGED)
    127 #define ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP	0x00000800	/* monitoring not supported */
    128 #define ENVSYS_FNEED_REFRESH	0x00001000	/* sensor needs refreshing */
    129 #define ENVSYS_FHAS_ENTROPY	0x00002000	/* sensor provides entropy
    130 						   for rnd(4) */
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * Properties that can be set in upropset (and in the event_limit's
    134  * flags field)
    135  */
    136 #define	PROP_CRITMAX		0x0001
    137 #define	PROP_CRITMIN		0x0002
    138 #define	PROP_WARNMAX		0x0004
    139 #define	PROP_WARNMIN		0x0008
    140 #define	PROP_BATTCAP		0x0010
    141 #define	PROP_BATTWARN		0x0020
    142 #define	PROP_BATTHIGH		0x0040
    143 #define	PROP_BATTMAX		0x0080
    144 #define	PROP_DESC		0x0100
    145 #define	PROP_RFACT		0x0200
    146 
    147 #define	PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS	0x8000
    148 #define	PROP_CAP_LIMITS		(PROP_BATTCAP  | PROP_BATTWARN | \
    149 				 PROP_BATTHIGH | PROP_BATTMAX)
    150 #define	PROP_VAL_LIMITS		(PROP_CRITMAX  | PROP_CRITMIN | \
    151 				 PROP_WARNMAX  | PROP_WARNMIN)
    152 #define	PROP_LIMITS		(PROP_CAP_LIMITS | PROP_VAL_LIMITS)
    153 struct sme_event;
    154 
    155 struct sysmon_envsys {
    156 	const char *sme_name;		/* envsys device name */
    157 	u_int sme_nsensors;		/* sensors count, from driver */
    158 	u_int sme_fsensor;		/* sensor index base, from sysmon */
    159 #define SME_SENSOR_IDX(sme, idx) 	((idx) - (sme)->sme_fsensor)
    160 	int sme_class;			/* class of device */
    161 #define SME_CLASS_BATTERY	1		/* device is a battery */
    162 #define SME_CLASS_ACADAPTER	2		/* device is an AC adapter */
    163 	int sme_flags;			/* additional flags */
    164 #define SME_FLAG_BUSY 		0x00000001 	/* device busy */
    165 #define SME_DISABLE_REFRESH	0x00000002	/* disable sme_refresh */
    166 #define SME_INIT_REFRESH        0x00000008      /* call sme_refresh() after
    167 						   interrupts are enabled in
    168 						   the autoconf(9) process. */
    169 #define SME_POLL_ONLY           0x00000010      /* only poll sme_refresh */
    170 
    171 	void *sme_cookie;		/* for ENVSYS back-end */
    172 
    173 	/*
    174 	 * Function callback to receive data from device.
    175 	 */
    176 	void (*sme_refresh)(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Function callbacks to exchange limit/threshold values
    180 	 * with device
    181 	 */
    182 	void (*sme_set_limits)(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
    183 			       sysmon_envsys_lim_t *, uint32_t *);
    184 	void (*sme_get_limits)(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
    185 			       sysmon_envsys_lim_t *, uint32_t *);
    186 
    187 	struct workqueue *sme_wq;	/* the workqueue for the events */
    188 	struct callout sme_callout;	/* for the events
    189 					 * sme_work_mtx to schedule or halt */
    190 	int sme_callout_state;		/* state of the event's callout
    191 					 * sme_work_mtx to read or write */
    192 
    193 #define	SME_CALLOUT_INVALID	0x0	/* callout is not initialized */
    194 #define	SME_CALLOUT_READY	0x1	/* callout is ready for use */
    195 #define	SME_CALLOUT_HALTED	0x2	/* callout can be destroyed */
    196 
    197 	uint64_t sme_events_timeout;	/* the timeout used in the callout
    198 					 * sme_work_mtx to read or write */
    199 
    200 	/*
    201 	 * linked list for the sysmon envsys devices.
    202 	 */
    203 	LIST_ENTRY(sysmon_envsys) sme_list;
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * linked list for the events that a device maintains.
    207 	 * - sme_work_mtx OR sme_mtx to read
    208 	 * - sme_work_mtx AND sme_mtx to write
    209 	 */
    210 	LIST_HEAD(, sme_event) sme_events_list;
    211 
    212 	/*
    213 	 * tailq for the sensors that a device maintains.
    214 	 * - sme_mtx to read or write
    215 	 */
    216 	TAILQ_HEAD(, envsys_data) sme_sensors_list;
    217 
    218 	/*
    219 	 * Locking/synchronization.
    220 	 *
    221 	 * Lock order: sme_global_mtx -> sme_mtx -> sme_work_mtx
    222 	 */
    223 	int sme_busy;			/* number of items on workqueue,
    224 					 * sme_work_mtx to read or write */
    225 	kmutex_t sme_mtx;
    226 	kmutex_t sme_work_mtx;
    227 	kcondvar_t sme_condvar;
    228 };
    229 
    230 int	sysmonopen_envsys(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
    231 int	sysmonclose_envsys(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
    232 int	sysmonioctl_envsys(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
    233 
    234 struct sysmon_envsys 	*sysmon_envsys_create(void);
    235 void 			sysmon_envsys_destroy(struct sysmon_envsys *);
    236 
    237 int	sysmon_envsys_register(struct sysmon_envsys *);
    238 void	sysmon_envsys_unregister(struct sysmon_envsys *);
    239 
    240 int	sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
    241 int	sysmon_envsys_sensor_detach(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
    242 
    243 uint32_t	sysmon_envsys_get_max_value(bool (*)(const envsys_data_t*), bool);
    244 
    245 void	sysmon_envsys_sensor_event(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
    246 				   int);
    247 
    248 void	sysmon_envsys_refresh_sensor(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
    249 
    250 typedef	bool (*sysmon_envsys_callback_t)(const struct sysmon_envsys *,
    251 					 const envsys_data_t *, void*);
    252 
    253 void	sysmon_envsys_foreach_sensor(sysmon_envsys_callback_t, void *, bool);
    254 
    255 int	sysmon_envsys_update_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
    256 
    257 int	sysmon_envsys_init(void);
    258 int	sysmon_envsys_fini(void);
    259 
    260 /*****************************************************************************
    261  * Watchdog timer support
    262  *****************************************************************************/
    263 
    264 struct sysmon_wdog {
    265 	const char *smw_name;		/* watchdog device name */
    266 
    267 	LIST_ENTRY(sysmon_wdog) smw_list;
    268 
    269 	void *smw_cookie;		/* for watchdog back-end */
    270 	int (*smw_setmode)(struct sysmon_wdog *);
    271 	int (*smw_tickle)(struct sysmon_wdog *);
    272 	u_int smw_period;		/* timer period (in seconds) */
    273 	int smw_mode;			/* timer mode */
    274 	u_int smw_refcnt;		/* references */
    275 	pid_t smw_tickler;		/* last process to tickle */
    276 };
    277 
    278 int	sysmonopen_wdog(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
    279 int	sysmonclose_wdog(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
    280 int	sysmonioctl_wdog(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
    281 
    282 int     sysmon_wdog_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *, int, u_int);
    283 int     sysmon_wdog_register(struct sysmon_wdog *);
    284 int     sysmon_wdog_unregister(struct sysmon_wdog *);
    285 
    286 int	sysmon_wdog_init(void);
    287 int	sysmon_wdog_fini(void);
    288 
    289 /*****************************************************************************
    290  * Power management support
    291  *****************************************************************************/
    292 
    293 struct sysmon_pswitch {
    294 	const char *smpsw_name;		/* power switch name */
    295 	int smpsw_type;			/* power switch type */
    296 
    297 	LIST_ENTRY(sysmon_pswitch) smpsw_list;
    298 };
    299 
    300 int	sysmonopen_power(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
    301 int	sysmonclose_power(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp *);
    302 int	sysmonread_power(dev_t, struct uio *, int);
    303 int	sysmonpoll_power(dev_t, int, struct lwp *);
    304 int	sysmonkqfilter_power(dev_t, struct knote *);
    305 int	sysmonioctl_power(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
    306 
    307 void	sysmon_power_settype(const char *);
    308 
    309 int	sysmon_pswitch_register(struct sysmon_pswitch *);
    310 void	sysmon_pswitch_unregister(struct sysmon_pswitch *);
    311 
    312 void	sysmon_pswitch_event(struct sysmon_pswitch *, int);
    313 void	sysmon_penvsys_event(struct penvsys_state *, int);
    314 
    315 int	sysmon_power_init(void);
    316 int	sysmon_power_fini(void);
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * Interface to sysmon common code used for autoloading
    320  */
    321 struct sysmon_opvec {
    322 	int (*so_open)(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp*);
    323 	int (*so_close)(dev_t, int, int, struct lwp*);
    324 	int (*so_ioctl)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp*);
    325 	int (*so_read)(dev_t, struct uio*, int);
    326 	int (*so_poll)(dev_t, int, struct lwp*);
    327 	int (*so_filter)(dev_t, struct knote*);
    328 };
    329 
    330 int	sysmon_init(void);
    331 int	sysmon_fini(void);
    332 int	sysmon_attach_minor(int, struct sysmon_opvec*);
    333 
    334 #endif /* _DEV_SYSMON_SYSMONVAR_H_ */
    335