Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in sodium
      1 
      2 #ifndef sodium_utils_H
      3 #define sodium_utils_H
      4 
      5 #include <stddef.h>
      6 
      7 #include "export.h"
      8 
      9 #ifdef __cplusplus
     10 extern "C" {
     11 #endif
     12 
     13 #ifndef SODIUM_C99
     14 # if defined(__cplusplus) || !defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || __STDC_VERSION__ < 199901L
     15 #  define SODIUM_C99(X)
     16 # else
     17 #  define SODIUM_C99(X) X
     18 # endif
     19 #endif
     20 
     21 SODIUM_EXPORT
     22 void sodium_memzero(void * const pnt, const size_t len);
     23 
     24 SODIUM_EXPORT
     25 void sodium_stackzero(const size_t len);
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * WARNING: sodium_memcmp() must be used to verify if two secret keys
     29  * are equal, in constant time.
     30  * It returns 0 if the keys are equal, and -1 if they differ.
     31  * This function is not designed for lexicographical comparisons.
     32  */
     33 SODIUM_EXPORT
     34 int sodium_memcmp(const void * const b1_, const void * const b2_, size_t len)
     35             __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result));
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * sodium_compare() returns -1 if b1_ < b2_, 1 if b1_ > b2_ and 0 if b1_ == b2_
     39  * It is suitable for lexicographical comparisons, or to compare nonces
     40  * and counters stored in little-endian format.
     41  * However, it is slower than sodium_memcmp().
     42  */
     43 SODIUM_EXPORT
     44 int sodium_compare(const unsigned char *b1_, const unsigned char *b2_,
     45                    size_t len)
     46             __attribute__ ((warn_unused_result));
     47 
     48 SODIUM_EXPORT
     49 int sodium_is_zero(const unsigned char *n, const size_t nlen);
     50 
     51 SODIUM_EXPORT
     52 void sodium_increment(unsigned char *n, const size_t nlen);
     53 
     54 SODIUM_EXPORT
     55 void sodium_add(unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b, const size_t len);
     56 
     57 SODIUM_EXPORT
     58 char *sodium_bin2hex(char * const hex, const size_t hex_maxlen,
     59                      const unsigned char * const bin, const size_t bin_len);
     60 
     61 SODIUM_EXPORT
     62 int sodium_hex2bin(unsigned char * const bin, const size_t bin_maxlen,
     63                    const char * const hex, const size_t hex_len,
     64                    const char * const ignore, size_t * const bin_len,
     65                    const char ** const hex_end);
     66 
     67 #define sodium_base64_VARIANT_ORIGINAL            1
     68 #define sodium_base64_VARIANT_ORIGINAL_NO_PADDING 3
     69 #define sodium_base64_VARIANT_URLSAFE             5
     70 #define sodium_base64_VARIANT_URLSAFE_NO_PADDING  7
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Computes the required length to encode BIN_LEN bytes as a base64 string
     74  * using the given variant. The computed length includes a trailing \0.
     75  */
     76 #define sodium_base64_ENCODED_LEN(BIN_LEN, VARIANT) \
     77     (((BIN_LEN) / 3U) * 4U + \
     78     ((((BIN_LEN) - ((BIN_LEN) / 3U) * 3U) | (((BIN_LEN) - ((BIN_LEN) / 3U) * 3U) >> 1)) & 1U) * \
     79      (4U - (~((((VARIANT) & 2U) >> 1) - 1U) & (3U - ((BIN_LEN) - ((BIN_LEN) / 3U) * 3U)))) + 1U)
     80 
     81 SODIUM_EXPORT
     82 size_t sodium_base64_encoded_len(const size_t bin_len, const int variant);
     83 
     84 SODIUM_EXPORT
     85 char *sodium_bin2base64(char * const b64, const size_t b64_maxlen,
     86                         const unsigned char * const bin, const size_t bin_len,
     87                         const int variant);
     88 
     89 SODIUM_EXPORT
     90 int sodium_base642bin(unsigned char * const bin, const size_t bin_maxlen,
     91                       const char * const b64, const size_t b64_len,
     92                       const char * const ignore, size_t * const bin_len,
     93                       const char ** const b64_end, const int variant);
     94 
     95 SODIUM_EXPORT
     96 int sodium_mlock(void * const addr, const size_t len);
     97 
     98 SODIUM_EXPORT
     99 int sodium_munlock(void * const addr, const size_t len);
    100 
    101 /* WARNING: sodium_malloc() and sodium_allocarray() are not general-purpose
    102  * allocation functions.
    103  *
    104  * They return a pointer to a region filled with 0xd0 bytes, immediately
    105  * followed by a guard page.
    106  * As a result, accessing a single byte after the requested allocation size
    107  * will intentionally trigger a segmentation fault.
    108  *
    109  * A canary and an additional guard page placed before the beginning of the
    110  * region may also kill the process if a buffer underflow is detected.
    111  *
    112  * The memory layout is:
    113  * [unprotected region size (read only)][guard page (no access)][unprotected pages (read/write)][guard page (no access)]
    114  * With the layout of the unprotected pages being:
    115  * [optional padding][16-bytes canary][user region]
    116  *
    117  * However:
    118  * - These functions are significantly slower than standard functions
    119  * - Each allocation requires 3 or 4 additional pages
    120  * - The returned address will not be aligned if the allocation size is not
    121  *   a multiple of the required alignment. For this reason, these functions
    122  *   are designed to store data, such as secret keys and messages.
    123  *
    124  * sodium_malloc() can be used to allocate any libsodium data structure.
    125  *
    126  * The crypto_generichash_state structure is packed and its length is
    127  * either 357 or 361 bytes. For this reason, when using sodium_malloc() to
    128  * allocate a crypto_generichash_state structure, padding must be added in
    129  * order to ensure proper alignment. crypto_generichash_statebytes()
    130  * returns the rounded up structure size, and should be prefered to sizeof():
    131  * state = sodium_malloc(crypto_generichash_statebytes());
    132  */
    133 
    134 SODIUM_EXPORT
    135 void *sodium_malloc(const size_t size)
    136             __attribute__ ((malloc));
    137 
    138 SODIUM_EXPORT
    139 void *sodium_allocarray(size_t count, size_t size)
    140             __attribute__ ((malloc));
    141 
    142 SODIUM_EXPORT
    143 void sodium_free(void *ptr);
    144 
    145 SODIUM_EXPORT
    146 int sodium_mprotect_noaccess(void *ptr);
    147 
    148 SODIUM_EXPORT
    149 int sodium_mprotect_readonly(void *ptr);
    150 
    151 SODIUM_EXPORT
    152 int sodium_mprotect_readwrite(void *ptr);
    153 
    154 SODIUM_EXPORT
    155 int sodium_pad(size_t *padded_buflen_p, unsigned char *buf,
    156                size_t unpadded_buflen, size_t blocksize, size_t max_buflen);
    157 
    158 SODIUM_EXPORT
    159 int sodium_unpad(size_t *unpadded_buflen_p, const unsigned char *buf,
    160                  size_t padded_buflen, size_t blocksize);
    161 
    162 /* -------- */
    163 
    164 int _sodium_alloc_init(void);
    165 
    166 #ifdef __cplusplus
    167 }
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 #endif
    171