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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
     24  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     25  * Copyright 2013 Martin Matuska <mm (at) FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
     26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
     27  * Copyright 2013 Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #ifndef _SYS_SPA_IMPL_H
     31 #define	_SYS_SPA_IMPL_H
     32 
     33 #include <sys/spa.h>
     34 #include <sys/vdev.h>
     35 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
     36 #include <sys/dmu.h>
     37 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
     38 #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
     39 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
     40 #include <sys/avl.h>
     41 #include <sys/refcount.h>
     42 #include <sys/bplist.h>
     43 #include <sys/bpobj.h>
     44 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
     45 #include <zfeature_common.h>
     46 
     47 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(_KERNEL)
     48 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #ifdef	__cplusplus
     52 extern "C" {
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 typedef struct spa_error_entry {
     56 	zbookmark_phys_t	se_bookmark;
     57 	char			*se_name;
     58 	avl_node_t		se_avl;
     59 } spa_error_entry_t;
     60 
     61 typedef struct spa_history_phys {
     62 	uint64_t sh_pool_create_len;	/* ending offset of zpool create */
     63 	uint64_t sh_phys_max_off;	/* physical EOF */
     64 	uint64_t sh_bof;		/* logical BOF */
     65 	uint64_t sh_eof;		/* logical EOF */
     66 	uint64_t sh_records_lost;	/* num of records overwritten */
     67 } spa_history_phys_t;
     68 
     69 struct spa_aux_vdev {
     70 	uint64_t	sav_object;		/* MOS object for device list */
     71 	nvlist_t	*sav_config;		/* cached device config */
     72 	vdev_t		**sav_vdevs;		/* devices */
     73 	int		sav_count;		/* number devices */
     74 	boolean_t	sav_sync;		/* sync the device list */
     75 	nvlist_t	**sav_pending;		/* pending device additions */
     76 	uint_t		sav_npending;		/* # pending devices */
     77 };
     78 
     79 typedef struct spa_config_lock {
     80 	kmutex_t	scl_lock;
     81 	kthread_t	*scl_writer;
     82 	int		scl_write_wanted;
     83 	kcondvar_t	scl_cv;
     84 	refcount_t	scl_count;
     85 } spa_config_lock_t;
     86 
     87 typedef struct spa_config_dirent {
     88 	list_node_t	scd_link;
     89 	char		*scd_path;
     90 } spa_config_dirent_t;
     91 
     92 typedef enum zio_taskq_type {
     93 	ZIO_TASKQ_ISSUE = 0,
     94 	ZIO_TASKQ_ISSUE_HIGH,
     95 	ZIO_TASKQ_INTERRUPT,
     96 	ZIO_TASKQ_INTERRUPT_HIGH,
     97 	ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES
     98 } zio_taskq_type_t;
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * State machine for the zpool-poolname process.  The states transitions
    102  * are done as follows:
    103  *
    104  *	From		   To			Routine
    105  *	PROC_NONE	-> PROC_CREATED		spa_activate()
    106  *	PROC_CREATED	-> PROC_ACTIVE		spa_thread()
    107  *	PROC_ACTIVE	-> PROC_DEACTIVATE	spa_deactivate()
    108  *	PROC_DEACTIVATE	-> PROC_GONE		spa_thread()
    109  *	PROC_GONE	-> PROC_NONE		spa_deactivate()
    110  */
    111 typedef enum spa_proc_state {
    112 	SPA_PROC_NONE,		/* spa_proc = &p0, no process created */
    113 	SPA_PROC_CREATED,	/* spa_activate() has proc, is waiting */
    114 	SPA_PROC_ACTIVE,	/* taskqs created, spa_proc set */
    115 	SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE,	/* spa_deactivate() requests process exit */
    116 	SPA_PROC_GONE		/* spa_thread() is exiting, spa_proc = &p0 */
    117 } spa_proc_state_t;
    118 
    119 typedef struct spa_taskqs {
    120 	uint_t stqs_count;
    121 	taskq_t **stqs_taskq;
    122 } spa_taskqs_t;
    123 
    124 typedef enum spa_all_vdev_zap_action {
    125 	AVZ_ACTION_NONE = 0,
    126 	AVZ_ACTION_DESTROY,	/* Destroy all per-vdev ZAPs and the AVZ. */
    127 	AVZ_ACTION_REBUILD	/* Populate the new AVZ, see spa_avz_rebuild */
    128 } spa_avz_action_t;
    129 
    130 struct spa {
    131 	/*
    132 	 * Fields protected by spa_namespace_lock.
    133 	 */
    134 	char		spa_name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];	/* pool name */
    135 	char		*spa_comment;		/* comment */
    136 	avl_node_t	spa_avl;		/* node in spa_namespace_avl */
    137 	nvlist_t	*spa_config;		/* last synced config */
    138 	nvlist_t	*spa_config_syncing;	/* currently syncing config */
    139 	nvlist_t	*spa_config_splitting;	/* config for splitting */
    140 	nvlist_t	*spa_load_info;		/* info and errors from load */
    141 	uint64_t	spa_config_txg;		/* txg of last config change */
    142 	int		spa_sync_pass;		/* iterate-to-convergence */
    143 	pool_state_t	spa_state;		/* pool state */
    144 	int		spa_inject_ref;		/* injection references */
    145 	uint8_t		spa_sync_on;		/* sync threads are running */
    146 	spa_load_state_t spa_load_state;	/* current load operation */
    147 	uint64_t	spa_import_flags;	/* import specific flags */
    148 	spa_taskqs_t	spa_zio_taskq[ZIO_TYPES][ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES];
    149 	dsl_pool_t	*spa_dsl_pool;
    150 	boolean_t	spa_is_initializing;	/* true while opening pool */
    151 	metaslab_class_t *spa_normal_class;	/* normal data class */
    152 	metaslab_class_t *spa_log_class;	/* intent log data class */
    153 	uint64_t	spa_first_txg;		/* first txg after spa_open() */
    154 	uint64_t	spa_final_txg;		/* txg of export/destroy */
    155 	uint64_t	spa_freeze_txg;		/* freeze pool at this txg */
    156 	uint64_t	spa_load_max_txg;	/* best initial ub_txg */
    157 	uint64_t	spa_claim_max_txg;	/* highest claimed birth txg */
    158 	timespec_t	spa_loaded_ts;		/* 1st successful open time */
    159 	objset_t	*spa_meta_objset;	/* copy of dp->dp_meta_objset */
    160 	kmutex_t	spa_evicting_os_lock;	/* Evicting objset list lock */
    161 	list_t		spa_evicting_os_list;	/* Objsets being evicted. */
    162 	kcondvar_t	spa_evicting_os_cv;	/* Objset Eviction Completion */
    163 	txg_list_t	spa_vdev_txg_list;	/* per-txg dirty vdev list */
    164 	vdev_t		*spa_root_vdev;		/* top-level vdev container */
    165 	int		spa_min_ashift;		/* of vdevs in normal class */
    166 	int		spa_max_ashift;		/* of vdevs in normal class */
    167 	uint64_t	spa_config_guid;	/* config pool guid */
    168 	uint64_t	spa_load_guid;		/* spa_load initialized guid */
    169 	uint64_t	spa_last_synced_guid;	/* last synced guid */
    170 	list_t		spa_config_dirty_list;	/* vdevs with dirty config */
    171 	list_t		spa_state_dirty_list;	/* vdevs with dirty state */
    172 	kmutex_t	spa_alloc_lock;
    173 	avl_tree_t	spa_alloc_tree;
    174 	spa_aux_vdev_t	spa_spares;		/* hot spares */
    175 	spa_aux_vdev_t	spa_l2cache;		/* L2ARC cache devices */
    176 	nvlist_t	*spa_label_features;	/* Features for reading MOS */
    177 	uint64_t	spa_config_object;	/* MOS object for pool config */
    178 	uint64_t	spa_config_generation;	/* config generation number */
    179 	uint64_t	spa_syncing_txg;	/* txg currently syncing */
    180 	bpobj_t		spa_deferred_bpobj;	/* deferred-free bplist */
    181 	bplist_t	spa_free_bplist[TXG_SIZE]; /* bplist of stuff to free */
    182 	zio_cksum_salt_t spa_cksum_salt;	/* secret salt for cksum */
    183 	/* checksum context templates */
    184 	kmutex_t	spa_cksum_tmpls_lock;
    185 	void		*spa_cksum_tmpls[ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS];
    186 	uberblock_t	spa_ubsync;		/* last synced uberblock */
    187 	uberblock_t	spa_uberblock;		/* current uberblock */
    188 	boolean_t	spa_extreme_rewind;	/* rewind past deferred frees */
    189 	uint64_t	spa_last_io;		/* lbolt of last non-scan I/O */
    190 	kmutex_t	spa_scrub_lock;		/* resilver/scrub lock */
    191 	uint64_t	spa_scrub_inflight;	/* in-flight scrub I/Os */
    192 	kcondvar_t	spa_scrub_io_cv;	/* scrub I/O completion */
    193 	uint8_t		spa_scrub_active;	/* active or suspended? */
    194 	uint8_t		spa_scrub_type;		/* type of scrub we're doing */
    195 	uint8_t		spa_scrub_finished;	/* indicator to rotate logs */
    196 	uint8_t		spa_scrub_started;	/* started since last boot */
    197 	uint8_t		spa_scrub_reopen;	/* scrub doing vdev_reopen */
    198 	uint64_t	spa_scan_pass_start;	/* start time per pass/reboot */
    199 	uint64_t	spa_scan_pass_exam;	/* examined bytes per pass */
    200 	kmutex_t	spa_async_lock;		/* protect async state */
    201 	kthread_t	*spa_async_thread;	/* thread doing async task */
    202 	kthread_t	*spa_async_thread_vd;	/* thread doing vd async task */
    203 	int		spa_async_suspended;	/* async tasks suspended */
    204 	kcondvar_t	spa_async_cv;		/* wait for thread_exit() */
    205 	uint16_t	spa_async_tasks;	/* async task mask */
    206 	char		*spa_root;		/* alternate root directory */
    207 	uint64_t	spa_ena;		/* spa-wide ereport ENA */
    208 	int		spa_last_open_failed;	/* error if last open failed */
    209 	uint64_t	spa_last_ubsync_txg;	/* "best" uberblock txg */
    210 	uint64_t	spa_last_ubsync_txg_ts;	/* timestamp from that ub */
    211 	uint64_t	spa_load_txg;		/* ub txg that loaded */
    212 	uint64_t	spa_load_txg_ts;	/* timestamp from that ub */
    213 	uint64_t	spa_load_meta_errors;	/* verify metadata err count */
    214 	uint64_t	spa_load_data_errors;	/* verify data err count */
    215 	uint64_t	spa_verify_min_txg;	/* start txg of verify scrub */
    216 	kmutex_t	spa_errlog_lock;	/* error log lock */
    217 	uint64_t	spa_errlog_last;	/* last error log object */
    218 	uint64_t	spa_errlog_scrub;	/* scrub error log object */
    219 	kmutex_t	spa_errlist_lock;	/* error list/ereport lock */
    220 	avl_tree_t	spa_errlist_last;	/* last error list */
    221 	avl_tree_t	spa_errlist_scrub;	/* scrub error list */
    222 	uint64_t	spa_deflate;		/* should we deflate? */
    223 	uint64_t	spa_history;		/* history object */
    224 	kmutex_t	spa_history_lock;	/* history lock */
    225 	vdev_t		*spa_pending_vdev;	/* pending vdev additions */
    226 	kmutex_t	spa_props_lock;		/* property lock */
    227 	uint64_t	spa_pool_props_object;	/* object for properties */
    228 	uint64_t	spa_bootfs;		/* default boot filesystem */
    229 	uint64_t	spa_failmode;		/* failure mode for the pool */
    230 	uint64_t	spa_delegation;		/* delegation on/off */
    231 	list_t		spa_config_list;	/* previous cache file(s) */
    232 	/* per-CPU array of root of async I/O: */
    233 	zio_t		**spa_async_zio_root;
    234 	zio_t		*spa_suspend_zio_root;	/* root of all suspended I/O */
    235 	kmutex_t	spa_suspend_lock;	/* protects suspend_zio_root */
    236 	kcondvar_t	spa_suspend_cv;		/* notification of resume */
    237 	uint8_t		spa_suspended;		/* pool is suspended */
    238 	uint8_t		spa_claiming;		/* pool is doing zil_claim() */
    239 	boolean_t	spa_debug;		/* debug enabled? */
    240 	boolean_t	spa_is_root;		/* pool is root */
    241 	int		spa_minref;		/* num refs when first opened */
    242 	int		spa_mode;		/* FREAD | FWRITE */
    243 	spa_log_state_t spa_log_state;		/* log state */
    244 	uint64_t	spa_autoexpand;		/* lun expansion on/off */
    245 	ddt_t		*spa_ddt[ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS]; /* in-core DDTs */
    246 	uint64_t	spa_ddt_stat_object;	/* DDT statistics */
    247 	uint64_t	spa_dedup_ditto;	/* dedup ditto threshold */
    248 	uint64_t	spa_dedup_checksum;	/* default dedup checksum */
    249 	uint64_t	spa_dspace;		/* dspace in normal class */
    250 	kmutex_t	spa_vdev_top_lock;	/* dueling offline/remove */
    251 	kmutex_t	spa_proc_lock;		/* protects spa_proc* */
    252 	kcondvar_t	spa_proc_cv;		/* spa_proc_state transitions */
    253 	spa_proc_state_t spa_proc_state;	/* see definition */
    254 	struct proc	*spa_proc;		/* "zpool-poolname" process */
    255 	uint64_t	spa_did;		/* if procp != p0, did of t1 */
    256 	kthread_t	*spa_trim_thread;	/* thread sending TRIM I/Os */
    257 	kmutex_t	spa_trim_lock;		/* protects spa_trim_cv */
    258 	kcondvar_t	spa_trim_cv;		/* used to notify TRIM thread */
    259 	boolean_t	spa_autoreplace;	/* autoreplace set in open */
    260 	int		spa_vdev_locks;		/* locks grabbed */
    261 	uint64_t	spa_creation_version;	/* version at pool creation */
    262 	uint64_t	spa_prev_software_version; /* See ub_software_version */
    263 	uint64_t	spa_feat_for_write_obj;	/* required to write to pool */
    264 	uint64_t	spa_feat_for_read_obj;	/* required to read from pool */
    265 	uint64_t	spa_feat_desc_obj;	/* Feature descriptions */
    266 	uint64_t	spa_feat_enabled_txg_obj; /* Feature enabled txg */
    267 	/* cache feature refcounts */
    268 	uint64_t	spa_feat_refcount_cache[SPA_FEATURES];
    269 #ifdef illumos
    270 	cyclic_id_t	spa_deadman_cycid;	/* cyclic id */
    271 #endif	/* illumos */
    272 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
    273 #ifdef _KERNEL
    274 	struct callout	spa_deadman_cycid;	/* callout id */
    275 	struct task	spa_deadman_task;
    276 #endif
    277 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
    278 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    279 #ifdef _KERNEL
    280 	struct callout	spa_deadman_cycid;	/* callout id */
    281 	struct work	spa_deadman_work;
    282 #endif
    283 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
    284 	uint64_t	spa_deadman_calls;	/* number of deadman calls */
    285 	hrtime_t	spa_sync_starttime;	/* starting time fo spa_sync */
    286 	uint64_t	spa_deadman_synctime;	/* deadman expiration timer */
    287 	uint64_t	spa_all_vdev_zaps;	/* ZAP of per-vd ZAP obj #s */
    288 	spa_avz_action_t	spa_avz_action;	/* destroy/rebuild AVZ? */
    289 
    290 #ifdef illumos
    291 	/*
    292 	 * spa_iokstat_lock protects spa_iokstat and
    293 	 * spa_queue_stats[].
    294 	 */
    295 	kmutex_t	spa_iokstat_lock;
    296 	struct kstat	*spa_iokstat;		/* kstat of io to this pool */
    297 	struct {
    298 		int spa_active;
    299 		int spa_queued;
    300 	} spa_queue_stats[ZIO_PRIORITY_NUM_QUEUEABLE];
    301 #endif
    302 	hrtime_t	spa_ccw_fail_time;	/* Conf cache write fail time */
    303 
    304 	/*
    305 	 * spa_refcount & spa_config_lock must be the last elements
    306 	 * because refcount_t changes size based on compilation options.
    307 	 * In order for the MDB module to function correctly, the other
    308 	 * fields must remain in the same location.
    309 	 */
    310 	spa_config_lock_t spa_config_lock[SCL_LOCKS]; /* config changes */
    311 	refcount_t	spa_refcount;		/* number of opens */
    312 #ifndef illumos
    313 	boolean_t	spa_splitting_newspa;	/* creating new spa in split */
    314 #endif
    315 };
    316 
    317 extern const char *spa_config_path;
    318 
    319 extern void spa_taskq_dispatch_ent(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q,
    320     task_func_t *func, void *arg, uint_t flags, taskq_ent_t *ent);
    321 
    322 #ifdef	__cplusplus
    323 }
    324 #endif
    325 
    326 #endif	/* _SYS_SPA_IMPL_H */
    327