1 /* $NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.88 2024/03/17 21:48:02 andvar Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /*- 33 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 38 * are met: 39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 44 * 45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 46 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 47 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 48 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 49 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 50 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 51 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 52 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 53 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 54 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 55 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 56 */ 57 58 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 59 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) 60 __RCSID("$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.88 2024/03/17 21:48:02 andvar Exp $"); 61 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ 62 #ifdef __FBSDID 63 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 64 #define _DIAGASSERT(x) assert(x) 65 #endif 66 67 #include "namespace.h" 68 69 #include <sys/param.h> 70 #include <sys/types.h> 71 72 #include <assert.h> 73 #include <errno.h> 74 #include <stdint.h> 75 #include <stdlib.h> 76 #include <vis.h> 77 #include <wchar.h> 78 #include <wctype.h> 79 80 #ifdef __weak_alias 81 __weak_alias(strvisx,_strvisx) 82 #endif 83 84 #if !HAVE_VIS || !HAVE_SVIS 85 #include <ctype.h> 86 #include <limits.h> 87 #include <stdio.h> 88 #include <string.h> 89 90 /* 91 * The reason for going through the trouble to deal with character encodings 92 * in vis(3), is that we use this to safe encode output of commands. This 93 * safe encoding varies depending on the character set. For example if we 94 * display ps output in French, we don't want to display French characters 95 * as M-foo. 96 */ 97 98 static wchar_t *do_svis(wchar_t *, wint_t, int, wint_t, const wchar_t *); 99 100 #undef BELL 101 #define BELL L'\a' 102 103 #if defined(LC_C_LOCALE) 104 #define iscgraph(c) isgraph_l(c, LC_C_LOCALE) 105 #else 106 /* Keep it simple for now, no locale stuff */ 107 #define iscgraph(c) isgraph(c) 108 #ifdef notyet 109 #include <locale.h> 110 static int 111 iscgraph(int c) { 112 int rv; 113 char *ol; 114 115 ol = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C"); 116 rv = isgraph(c); 117 if (ol) 118 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ol); 119 return rv; 120 } 121 #endif 122 #endif 123 124 #define ISGRAPH(flags, c) \ 125 (((flags) & VIS_NOLOCALE) ? iscgraph(c) : iswgraph(c)) 126 127 #define iswoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= L'0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= L'7') 128 #define iswwhite(c) (c == L' ' || c == L'\t' || c == L'\n') 129 #define iswsafe(c) (c == L'\b' || c == BELL || c == L'\r') 130 #define xtoa(c) L"0123456789abcdef"[c] 131 #define XTOA(c) L"0123456789ABCDEF"[c] 132 133 #define MAXEXTRAS 30 134 135 static const wchar_t char_shell[] = L"'`\";&<>()|{}]\\$!^~"; 136 static const wchar_t char_glob[] = L"*?[#"; 137 138 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H 139 #ifndef __NetBSD__ 140 /* 141 * On NetBSD MB_LEN_MAX is currently 32 which does not fit on any integer 142 * integral type and it is probably wrong, since currently the maximum 143 * number of bytes and character needs is 6. Until this is fixed, the 144 * loops below are using sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 instead of MB_LEN_MAX, and 145 * the assertion is commented out. 146 */ 147 #ifdef __FreeBSD__ 148 /* 149 * On FreeBSD including <sys/systm.h> for CTASSERT only works in kernel 150 * mode. 151 */ 152 #ifndef CTASSERT 153 #define CTASSERT(x) _CTASSERT(x, __LINE__) 154 #define _CTASSERT(x, y) __CTASSERT(x, y) 155 #define __CTASSERT(x, y) typedef char __assert ## y[(x) ? 1 : -1] 156 #endif 157 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ 158 CTASSERT(MB_LEN_MAX <= sizeof(uint64_t)); 159 #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */ 160 #endif 161 162 /* 163 * This is do_hvis, for HTTP style (RFC 1808) 164 */ 165 static wchar_t * 166 do_hvis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra) 167 { 168 if (iswalnum(c) 169 /* safe */ 170 || c == L'$' || c == L'-' || c == L'_' || c == L'.' || c == L'+' 171 /* extra */ 172 || c == L'!' || c == L'*' || c == L'\'' || c == L'(' || c == L')' 173 || c == L',') 174 dst = do_svis(dst, c, flags, nextc, extra); 175 else { 176 *dst++ = L'%'; 177 *dst++ = xtoa(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf); 178 *dst++ = xtoa((unsigned int)c & 0xf); 179 } 180 181 return dst; 182 } 183 184 /* 185 * This is do_mvis, for Quoted-Printable MIME (RFC 2045) 186 * NB: No handling of long lines or CRLF. 187 */ 188 static wchar_t * 189 do_mvis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra) 190 { 191 if ((c != L'\n') && 192 /* Space at the end of the line */ 193 ((iswspace(c) && (nextc == L'\r' || nextc == L'\n')) || 194 /* Out of range */ 195 (!iswspace(c) && (c < 33 || (c > 60 && c < 62) || c > 126)) || 196 /* Specific char to be escaped */ 197 wcschr(L"#$@[\\]^`{|}~", c) != NULL)) { 198 *dst++ = L'='; 199 *dst++ = XTOA(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf); 200 *dst++ = XTOA((unsigned int)c & 0xf); 201 } else 202 dst = do_svis(dst, c, flags, nextc, extra); 203 return dst; 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * Output single byte of multibyte character. 208 */ 209 static wchar_t * 210 do_mbyte(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, int iswextra) 211 { 212 if (flags & VIS_CSTYLE) { 213 switch (c) { 214 case L'\n': 215 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'n'; 216 return dst; 217 case L'\r': 218 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'r'; 219 return dst; 220 case L'\b': 221 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'b'; 222 return dst; 223 case BELL: 224 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'a'; 225 return dst; 226 case L'\v': 227 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'v'; 228 return dst; 229 case L'\t': 230 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L't'; 231 return dst; 232 case L'\f': 233 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'f'; 234 return dst; 235 case L' ': 236 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L's'; 237 return dst; 238 case L'\0': 239 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'0'; 240 if (iswoctal(nextc)) { 241 *dst++ = L'0'; 242 *dst++ = L'0'; 243 } 244 return dst; 245 /* We cannot encode these characters in VIS_CSTYLE 246 * because they special meaning */ 247 case L'n': 248 case L'r': 249 case L'b': 250 case L'a': 251 case L'v': 252 case L't': 253 case L'f': 254 case L's': 255 case L'0': 256 case L'M': 257 case L'^': 258 case L'$': /* vis(1) -l */ 259 break; 260 default: 261 if (ISGRAPH(flags, c) && !iswoctal(c)) { 262 *dst++ = L'\\'; 263 *dst++ = c; 264 return dst; 265 } 266 } 267 } 268 if (iswextra || ((c & 0177) == L' ') || (flags & VIS_OCTAL)) { 269 *dst++ = L'\\'; 270 *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 6) & 03) + L'0'; 271 *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 3) & 07) + L'0'; 272 *dst++ = (c & 07) + L'0'; 273 } else { 274 if ((flags & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) 275 *dst++ = L'\\'; 276 277 if (c & 0200) { 278 c &= 0177; 279 *dst++ = L'M'; 280 } 281 282 if (iswcntrl(c)) { 283 *dst++ = L'^'; 284 if (c == 0177) 285 *dst++ = L'?'; 286 else 287 *dst++ = c + L'@'; 288 } else { 289 *dst++ = L'-'; 290 *dst++ = c; 291 } 292 } 293 294 return dst; 295 } 296 297 /* 298 * This is do_vis, the central code of vis. 299 * dst: Pointer to the destination buffer 300 * c: Character to encode 301 * flags: Flags word 302 * nextc: The character following 'c' 303 * extra: Pointer to the list of extra characters to be 304 * backslash-protected. 305 */ 306 static wchar_t * 307 do_svis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra) 308 { 309 int iswextra, i, shft; 310 uint64_t bmsk, wmsk; 311 312 iswextra = wcschr(extra, c) != NULL; 313 if (!iswextra && (ISGRAPH(flags, c) || iswwhite(c) || 314 ((flags & VIS_SAFE) && iswsafe(c)))) { 315 *dst++ = c; 316 return dst; 317 } 318 319 /* See comment in istrsenvisx() output loop, below. */ 320 wmsk = 0; 321 for (i = sizeof(wmsk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 322 shft = i * NBBY; 323 bmsk = (uint64_t)0xffLL << shft; 324 wmsk |= bmsk; 325 if ((c & wmsk) || i == 0) 326 dst = do_mbyte(dst, (wint_t)( 327 (uint64_t)(c & bmsk) >> shft), 328 flags, nextc, iswextra); 329 } 330 331 return dst; 332 } 333 334 typedef wchar_t *(*visfun_t)(wchar_t *, wint_t, int, wint_t, const wchar_t *); 335 336 /* 337 * Return the appropriate encoding function depending on the flags given. 338 */ 339 static visfun_t 340 getvisfun(int flags) 341 { 342 if (flags & VIS_HTTPSTYLE) 343 return do_hvis; 344 if (flags & VIS_MIMESTYLE) 345 return do_mvis; 346 return do_svis; 347 } 348 349 /* 350 * Expand list of extra characters to not visually encode. 351 */ 352 static wchar_t * 353 makeextralist(int flags, const char *src) 354 { 355 wchar_t *dst, *d; 356 size_t len; 357 const wchar_t *s; 358 mbstate_t mbstate; 359 360 len = strlen(src); 361 if ((dst = calloc(len + MAXEXTRAS, sizeof(*dst))) == NULL) 362 return NULL; 363 364 memset(&mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate)); 365 if ((flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) 366 || mbsrtowcs(dst, &src, len, &mbstate) == (size_t)-1) { 367 size_t i; 368 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) 369 dst[i] = (wchar_t)(u_char)src[i]; 370 d = dst + len; 371 } else 372 d = dst + wcslen(dst); 373 374 if (flags & VIS_GLOB) 375 for (s = char_glob; *s; *d++ = *s++) 376 continue; 377 378 if (flags & VIS_SHELL) 379 for (s = char_shell; *s; *d++ = *s++) 380 continue; 381 382 if (flags & VIS_SP) *d++ = L' '; 383 if (flags & VIS_TAB) *d++ = L'\t'; 384 if (flags & VIS_NL) *d++ = L'\n'; 385 if (flags & VIS_DQ) *d++ = L'"'; 386 if ((flags & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *d++ = L'\\'; 387 *d = L'\0'; 388 389 return dst; 390 } 391 392 /* 393 * istrsenvisx() 394 * The main internal function. 395 * All user-visible functions call this one. 396 */ 397 static int 398 istrsenvisx(char **mbdstp, size_t *dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t mblength, 399 int flags, const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr) 400 { 401 char mbbuf[MB_LEN_MAX]; 402 wchar_t *dst, *src, *pdst, *psrc, *start, *extra; 403 size_t len, olen; 404 uint64_t bmsk, wmsk; 405 wint_t c; 406 visfun_t f; 407 int cerr, error = -1, i, shft; 408 ssize_t clen = 0; 409 char *mbdst, *mbwrite, *mdst; 410 size_t mbslength; 411 size_t maxolen; 412 mbstate_t mbstate; 413 414 _DIAGASSERT(mbdstp != NULL); 415 _DIAGASSERT(mbsrc != NULL || mblength == 0); 416 _DIAGASSERT(mbextra != NULL); 417 418 mbslength = mblength; 419 /* 420 * When inputing a single character, must also read in the 421 * next character for nextc, the look-ahead character. 422 */ 423 if (mbslength == 1) 424 mbslength++; 425 426 /* 427 * Input (mbsrc) is a char string considered to be multibyte 428 * characters. The input loop will read this string pulling 429 * one character, possibly multiple bytes, from mbsrc and 430 * converting each to wchar_t in src. 431 * 432 * The vis conversion will be done using the wide char 433 * wchar_t string. 434 * 435 * This will then be converted back to a multibyte string to 436 * return to the caller. 437 */ 438 439 /* 440 * Guarantee the arithmetic on input to calloc won't overflow. 441 */ 442 if (mbslength > (SIZE_MAX - 1)/16) { 443 errno = ENOMEM; 444 return -1; 445 } 446 447 /* Allocate space for the wide char strings */ 448 psrc = pdst = extra = NULL; 449 mdst = NULL; 450 if ((psrc = calloc(mbslength + 1, sizeof(*psrc))) == NULL) 451 return -1; 452 if ((pdst = calloc((16 * mbslength) + 1, sizeof(*pdst))) == NULL) 453 goto out; 454 if (*mbdstp == NULL) { 455 if ((mdst = calloc((16 * mbslength) + 1, sizeof(*mdst))) == NULL) 456 goto out; 457 *mbdstp = mdst; 458 } 459 460 mbdst = *mbdstp; 461 dst = pdst; 462 src = psrc; 463 464 if (flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) { 465 /* Do one byte at a time conversion */ 466 cerr = 1; 467 } else { 468 /* Use caller's multibyte conversion error flag. */ 469 cerr = cerr_ptr ? *cerr_ptr : 0; 470 } 471 472 /* 473 * Input loop. 474 * Handle up to mblength characters (not bytes). We do not 475 * stop at NULs because we may be processing a block of data 476 * that includes NULs. 477 */ 478 memset(&mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate)); 479 while (mbslength > 0) { 480 /* Convert one multibyte character to wchar_t. */ 481 if (!cerr) { 482 clen = (ssize_t)mbrtowc(src, mbsrc, 483 (mbslength < MB_LEN_MAX 484 ? mbslength 485 : MB_LEN_MAX), 486 &mbstate); 487 assert(clen < 0 || (size_t)clen <= mbslength); 488 assert(clen <= MB_LEN_MAX); 489 } 490 if (cerr || clen < 0) { 491 /* Conversion error, process as a byte instead. */ 492 *src = (wint_t)(u_char)*mbsrc; 493 clen = 1; 494 cerr = 1; 495 } 496 if (clen == 0) { 497 /* 498 * NUL in input gives 0 return value. process 499 * as single NUL byte and keep going. 500 */ 501 clen = 1; 502 } 503 /* 504 * Let n := MIN(mbslength, MB_LEN_MAX). We have: 505 * 506 * mbslength >= 1 507 * mbrtowc(..., n, &mbstate) <= n, 508 * by the contract of mbrtowc 509 * 510 * clen is either 511 * (a) mbrtowc(..., n, &mbstate), in which case 512 * clen <= n <= mbslength; or 513 * (b) 1, in which case clen = 1 <= mbslength. 514 */ 515 assert(clen > 0); 516 assert((size_t)clen <= mbslength); 517 /* Advance buffer character pointer. */ 518 src++; 519 /* Advance input pointer by number of bytes read. */ 520 mbsrc += clen; 521 /* Decrement input byte count. */ 522 mbslength -= clen; 523 } 524 len = src - psrc; 525 src = psrc; 526 527 /* 528 * In the single character input case, we will have actually 529 * processed two characters, c and nextc. Reset len back to 530 * just a single character. 531 */ 532 if (mblength < len) 533 len = mblength; 534 535 /* Convert extra argument to list of characters for this mode. */ 536 extra = makeextralist(flags, mbextra); 537 if (!extra) { 538 if (dlen && *dlen == 0) { 539 errno = ENOSPC; 540 goto out; 541 } 542 *mbdst = '\0'; /* can't create extra, return "" */ 543 error = 0; 544 goto out; 545 } 546 547 /* Look up which processing function to call. */ 548 f = getvisfun(flags); 549 550 /* 551 * Main processing loop. 552 * Call do_Xvis processing function one character at a time 553 * with next character available for look-ahead. 554 */ 555 for (start = dst; len > 0; len--) { 556 c = *src++; 557 dst = (*f)(dst, c, flags, len >= 1 ? *src : L'\0', extra); 558 if (dst == NULL) { 559 errno = ENOSPC; 560 goto out; 561 } 562 } 563 564 /* Terminate the string in the buffer. */ 565 *dst = L'\0'; 566 567 /* 568 * Output loop. 569 * Convert wchar_t string back to multibyte output string. 570 * If we have hit a multi-byte conversion error on input, 571 * output byte-by-byte here. Else use wctomb(). 572 */ 573 len = wcslen(start); 574 if (dlen) { 575 maxolen = *dlen; 576 if (maxolen == 0) { 577 errno = ENOSPC; 578 goto out; 579 } 580 } else { 581 if (len > (SIZE_MAX - 1)/MB_LEN_MAX) { 582 errno = ENOSPC; 583 goto out; 584 } 585 maxolen = len*MB_LEN_MAX + 1; 586 } 587 olen = 0; 588 memset(&mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate)); 589 for (dst = start; len > 0; len--) { 590 if (!cerr) { 591 /* 592 * If we have at least MB_CUR_MAX bytes in the buffer, 593 * we'll just do the conversion in-place into mbdst. We 594 * need to be a little more conservative when we get to 595 * the end of the buffer, as we may not have MB_CUR_MAX 596 * bytes but we may not need it. 597 */ 598 if (maxolen - olen > MB_CUR_MAX) 599 mbwrite = mbdst; 600 else 601 mbwrite = mbbuf; 602 clen = (ssize_t)wcrtomb(mbwrite, *dst, &mbstate); 603 if (clen > 0 && mbwrite != mbdst) { 604 /* 605 * Don't break past our output limit, noting 606 * that maxolen includes the nul terminator so 607 * we can't write past maxolen - 1 here. 608 */ 609 if (olen + clen >= maxolen) { 610 errno = ENOSPC; 611 goto out; 612 } 613 614 memcpy(mbdst, mbwrite, clen); 615 } 616 } 617 if (cerr || clen < 0) { 618 /* 619 * Conversion error, process as a byte(s) instead. 620 * Examine each byte and higher-order bytes for 621 * data. E.g., 622 * 0x000000000000a264 -> a2 64 623 * 0x000000001f00a264 -> 1f 00 a2 64 624 */ 625 clen = 0; 626 wmsk = 0; 627 for (i = sizeof(wmsk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 628 shft = i * NBBY; 629 bmsk = (uint64_t)0xffLL << shft; 630 wmsk |= bmsk; 631 if ((*dst & wmsk) || i == 0) { 632 if (olen + clen + 1 >= maxolen) { 633 errno = ENOSPC; 634 goto out; 635 } 636 637 mbdst[clen++] = (char)( 638 (uint64_t)(*dst & bmsk) >> 639 shft); 640 } 641 } 642 cerr = 1; 643 } 644 645 /* 646 * We'll be dereferencing mbdst[clen] after this to write the 647 * nul terminator; the above paths should have checked for a 648 * possible overflow already. 649 */ 650 assert(olen + clen < maxolen); 651 652 /* Advance output pointer by number of bytes written. */ 653 mbdst += clen; 654 /* Advance buffer character pointer. */ 655 dst++; 656 /* Increment output character count. */ 657 olen += clen; 658 } 659 660 /* Terminate the output string. */ 661 assert(olen < maxolen); 662 *mbdst = '\0'; 663 664 if (flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) { 665 /* Pass conversion error flag out. */ 666 if (cerr_ptr) 667 *cerr_ptr = cerr; 668 } 669 670 free(extra); 671 free(pdst); 672 free(psrc); 673 674 return (int)olen; 675 out: 676 free(extra); 677 free(pdst); 678 free(psrc); 679 free(mdst); 680 return error; 681 } 682 683 static int 684 istrsenvisxl(char **mbdstp, size_t *dlen, const char *mbsrc, 685 int flags, const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr) 686 { 687 return istrsenvisx(mbdstp, dlen, mbsrc, 688 mbsrc != NULL ? strlen(mbsrc) : 0, flags, mbextra, cerr_ptr); 689 } 690 691 #endif 692 693 #if !HAVE_SVIS 694 /* 695 * The "svis" variants all take an "extra" arg that is a pointer 696 * to a NUL-terminated list of characters to be encoded, too. 697 * These functions are useful e. g. to encode strings in such a 698 * way so that they are not interpreted by a shell. 699 */ 700 701 char * 702 svis(char *mbdst, int c, int flags, int nextc, const char *mbextra) 703 { 704 char cc[2]; 705 int ret; 706 707 cc[0] = c; 708 cc[1] = nextc; 709 710 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, cc, 1, flags, mbextra, NULL); 711 if (ret < 0) 712 return NULL; 713 return mbdst + ret; 714 } 715 716 char * 717 snvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, int c, int flags, int nextc, const char *mbextra) 718 { 719 char cc[2]; 720 int ret; 721 722 cc[0] = c; 723 cc[1] = nextc; 724 725 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, cc, 1, flags, mbextra, NULL); 726 if (ret < 0) 727 return NULL; 728 return mbdst + ret; 729 } 730 731 int 732 strsvis(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, int flags, const char *mbextra) 733 { 734 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, flags, mbextra, NULL); 735 } 736 737 int 738 strsnvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, int flags, const char *mbextra) 739 { 740 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, flags, mbextra, NULL); 741 } 742 743 int 744 strsvisx(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags, const char *mbextra) 745 { 746 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, NULL); 747 } 748 749 int 750 strsnvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags, 751 const char *mbextra) 752 { 753 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, NULL); 754 } 755 756 int 757 strsenvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags, 758 const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr) 759 { 760 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, cerr_ptr); 761 } 762 #endif 763 764 #if !HAVE_VIS 765 /* 766 * vis - visually encode characters 767 */ 768 char * 769 vis(char *mbdst, int c, int flags, int nextc) 770 { 771 char cc[2]; 772 int ret; 773 774 cc[0] = c; 775 cc[1] = nextc; 776 777 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, cc, 1, flags, "", NULL); 778 if (ret < 0) 779 return NULL; 780 return mbdst + ret; 781 } 782 783 char * 784 nvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, int c, int flags, int nextc) 785 { 786 char cc[2]; 787 int ret; 788 789 cc[0] = c; 790 cc[1] = nextc; 791 792 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, cc, 1, flags, "", NULL); 793 if (ret < 0) 794 return NULL; 795 return mbdst + ret; 796 } 797 798 /* 799 * strvis - visually encode characters from src into dst 800 * 801 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible 802 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL, 803 * is returned. 804 */ 805 806 int 807 strvis(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, int flags) 808 { 809 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL); 810 } 811 812 int 813 strnvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, int flags) 814 { 815 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL); 816 } 817 818 int 819 stravis(char **mbdstp, const char *mbsrc, int flags) 820 { 821 *mbdstp = NULL; 822 return istrsenvisxl(mbdstp, NULL, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL); 823 } 824 825 /* 826 * strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst 827 * 828 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible 829 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL, 830 * is returned. 831 * 832 * Strvisx encodes exactly len characters from src into dst. 833 * This is useful for encoding a block of data. 834 */ 835 836 int 837 strvisx(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags) 838 { 839 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, len, flags, "", NULL); 840 } 841 842 int 843 strnvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags) 844 { 845 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, "", NULL); 846 } 847 848 int 849 strenvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags, 850 int *cerr_ptr) 851 { 852 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, "", cerr_ptr); 853 } 854 #endif 855
Indexes created Sun Sep 21 20:09:37 GMT 2025