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      1 /* $NetBSD: sunxi_debe.c,v 1.18 2025/09/06 22:53:48 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Manuel Bouyer <bouyer (at) antioche.eu.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include "genfb.h"
     33 
     34 #ifndef SUNXI_DEBE_VIDEOMEM
     35 #define SUNXI_DEBE_VIDEOMEM	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #define SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX	64
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sunxi_debe.c,v 1.18 2025/09/06 22:53:48 thorpej Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/bus.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/intr.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     50 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
     53 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_console.h>
     54 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_port.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     57 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     58 #include <dev/wsfb/genfbvar.h>
     59 
     60 #include <arm/sunxi/sunxi_debereg.h>
     61 #include <arm/sunxi/sunxi_display.h>
     62 #include <arm/sunxi/sunxi_platform.h>
     63 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
     64 
     65 enum sunxi_debe_type {
     66 	DEBE_A10 = 1,
     67 };
     68 
     69 struct sunxi_debe_softc {
     70 	device_t sc_dev;
     71 	device_t sc_fbdev;
     72 	enum sunxi_debe_type sc_type;
     73 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
     74 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
     75 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
     76 
     77 	struct clk *sc_clk_ahb;
     78 	struct clk *sc_clk_mod;
     79 	struct clk *sc_clk_ram;
     80 
     81 	struct fdtbus_reset *sc_rst;
     82 
     83 	bus_dma_segment_t sc_dmasegs[1];
     84 	bus_size_t sc_dmasize;
     85 	bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
     86 	void *sc_dmap;
     87 
     88 	bool sc_cursor_enable;
     89 	int sc_cursor_x, sc_cursor_y;
     90 	int sc_hot_x, sc_hot_y;
     91 	uint8_t sc_cursor_bitmap[8 * SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX];
     92 	uint8_t sc_cursor_mask[8 * SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX];
     93 
     94 	int	sc_phandle;
     95 	struct fdt_device_ports sc_ports;
     96 	struct fdt_endpoint *sc_out_ep;
     97 	int sc_unit; /* debe0 or debe1 */
     98 };
     99 
    100 #define DEBE_READ(sc, reg) \
    101     bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg))
    102 #define DEBE_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
    103     bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, (reg), (val))
    104 
    105 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
    106 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-backend", .value = DEBE_A10 },
    107 	{ .compat = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-display-backend", .value = DEBE_A10 },
    108 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
    109 };
    110 
    111 struct sunxifb_attach_args {
    112 	void *afb_fb;
    113 	uint32_t afb_width;
    114 	uint32_t afb_height;
    115 	bus_dma_tag_t afb_dmat;
    116 	bus_dma_segment_t *afb_dmasegs;
    117 	int afb_ndmasegs;
    118 };
    119 
    120 static void	sunxi_debe_ep_connect(device_t, struct fdt_endpoint *, bool);
    121 static int	sunxi_debe_ep_enable(device_t, struct fdt_endpoint *, bool);
    122 static int	sunxi_debe_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    123 static void	sunxi_debe_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    124 
    125 static int	sunxi_debe_alloc_videomem(struct sunxi_debe_softc *);
    126 static void	sunxi_debe_setup_fbdev(struct sunxi_debe_softc *,
    127 				      const struct videomode *);
    128 
    129 static int	sunxi_debe_set_curpos(struct sunxi_debe_softc *, int, int);
    130 static int	sunxi_debe_set_cursor(struct sunxi_debe_softc *,
    131 				     struct wsdisplay_cursor *);
    132 static int	sunxi_debe_ioctl(device_t, u_long, void *);
    133 static void	sunxi_befb_set_videomode(device_t, u_int, u_int);
    134 void sunxi_debe_dump_regs(int);
    135 
    136 static struct sunxi_debe_softc *debe_console_sc;
    137 static int sunxi_simplefb_phandle = -1;
    138 
    139 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sunxi_debe, sizeof(struct sunxi_debe_softc),
    140 	sunxi_debe_match, sunxi_debe_attach, NULL, NULL);
    141 
    142 static int
    143 sunxi_debe_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    144 {
    145 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
    146 
    147 	return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void
    151 sunxi_debe_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    152 {
    153 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    154 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
    155 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
    156 	bus_addr_t addr;
    157 	bus_size_t size;
    158 	int error;
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    161 	sc->sc_phandle = phandle;
    162 	sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
    163 	sc->sc_dmat = faa->faa_dmat;
    164 	if (fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
    165 		aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
    166 	}
    167 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh) != 0) {
    168 		aprint_error(": couldn't map registers\n");
    169 		return;
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	sc->sc_clk_ahb = fdtbus_clock_get(phandle, "ahb");
    173 	sc->sc_clk_mod = fdtbus_clock_get(phandle, "mod");
    174 	sc->sc_clk_ram = fdtbus_clock_get(phandle, "ram");
    175 
    176 	if (sc->sc_clk_ahb == NULL || sc->sc_clk_mod == NULL
    177 	    || sc->sc_clk_ram == NULL) {
    178 		aprint_error(": couldn't get clocks\n");
    179 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "clk ahb %s mod %s ram %s\n",
    180 		    sc->sc_clk_ahb == NULL ? "missing" : "present",
    181 		    sc->sc_clk_mod == NULL ? "missing" : "present",
    182 		    sc->sc_clk_ram == NULL ? "missing" : "present");
    183 		return;
    184 	}
    185 
    186 	sc->sc_rst = fdtbus_reset_get_index(phandle, 0);
    187 	if (sc->sc_rst == NULL) {
    188 		aprint_error(": couldn't get reset\n");
    189 		return;
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	sc->sc_type =
    193 	    of_compatible_lookup(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data)->value;
    194 
    195 	aprint_naive("\n");
    196 	aprint_normal(": Display Engine Backend (%s)\n",
    197 	    fdtbus_get_string(phandle, "name"));
    198 
    199 
    200 	sc->sc_dmasize = SUNXI_DEBE_VIDEOMEM;
    201 
    202 	error = sunxi_debe_alloc_videomem(sc);
    203 	if (error) {
    204 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    205 		    "couldn't allocate video memory, error = %d\n", error);
    206 		return;
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	sc->sc_unit = -1;
    210 	sc->sc_ports.dp_ep_connect = sunxi_debe_ep_connect;
    211 	sc->sc_ports.dp_ep_enable = sunxi_debe_ep_enable;
    212 	fdt_ports_register(&sc->sc_ports, self, phandle, EP_OTHER);
    213 }
    214 
    215 static void
    216 sunxi_debe_doreset(void)
    217 {
    218 	device_t dev;
    219 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc;
    220 	int error;
    221 
    222 	for (int i = 0;;i++) {
    223 		dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("sunxidebe", i);
    224 		if (dev == NULL)
    225 			return;
    226 		sc = device_private(dev);
    227 
    228 		if (fdtbus_reset_assert(sc->sc_rst) != 0) {
    229 			aprint_error_dev(dev, ": couldn't assert reset\n");
    230 			return;
    231 		}
    232 		delay(1);
    233 		if (fdtbus_reset_deassert(sc->sc_rst) != 0) {
    234 			aprint_error_dev(dev, ": couldn't de-assert reset\n");
    235 			return;
    236 		}
    237 
    238 
    239 		error = clk_set_rate(sc->sc_clk_mod, 300000000);
    240 		if (error) {
    241 			aprint_error_dev(dev,
    242 			    "couldn't set mod clock rate (%d)\n", error);
    243 			return;
    244 		}
    245 
    246 		if (clk_enable(sc->sc_clk_ahb) != 0 ||
    247 		    clk_enable(sc->sc_clk_mod) != 0) {
    248 			aprint_error_dev(dev, ": couldn't enable clocks\n");
    249 			return;
    250 		}
    251 		if (clk_disable(sc->sc_clk_ram) != 0) {
    252 			aprint_error_dev(dev, ": couldn't disable ram clock\n");
    253 		}
    254 
    255 		for (unsigned int reg = 0x800; reg < 0x1000; reg += 4) {
    256 			DEBE_WRITE(sc, reg, 0);
    257 		}
    258 
    259 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_EN);
    260 
    261 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_HWC_PALETTE_TABLE, 0);
    262 
    263 		if (clk_disable(sc->sc_clk_ahb) != 0 ||
    264 		    clk_disable(sc->sc_clk_mod) != 0) {
    265 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    266 			    ": couldn't disable clocks\n");
    267 		}
    268 	}
    269 }
    270 
    271 static void
    272 sunxi_debe_ep_connect(device_t self, struct fdt_endpoint *ep, bool connect)
    273 {
    274 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    275 	struct fdt_endpoint *rep = fdt_endpoint_remote(ep);
    276 	int rep_idx = fdt_endpoint_index(rep);
    277 
    278 	KASSERT(device_is_a(self, "sunxidebe"));
    279 	if (!connect) {
    280 		aprint_error_dev(self, "endpoint disconnect not supported\n");
    281 		return;
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	if (fdt_endpoint_port_index(ep) == 1) {
    285 		bool do_print = (sc->sc_unit == -1);
    286 		/*
    287 		 * one of our output endpoints has been connected.
    288 		 * the remote id is our unit number
    289 		 */
    290 		if (sc->sc_unit != -1 && rep_idx != -1 &&
    291 		    sc->sc_unit != rep_idx) {
    292 			aprint_error_dev(self, ": remote id %d doesn't match"
    293 			    " discovered unit number %d\n",
    294 			    rep_idx, sc->sc_unit);
    295 			return;
    296 		}
    297 		if (!device_is_a(fdt_endpoint_device(rep), "sunxitcon")) {
    298 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    299 			    ": output %d connected to unknown device\n",
    300 			    fdt_endpoint_index(ep));
    301 			return;
    302 		}
    303 		if (rep_idx != -1)
    304 			sc->sc_unit = rep_idx;
    305 		else {
    306 			/* assume only one debe */
    307 			sc->sc_unit = 0;
    308 		}
    309 		if (do_print)
    310 			aprint_verbose_dev(self, "debe unit %d\n", sc->sc_unit);
    311 	}
    312 }
    313 
    314 static int
    315 sunxi_debe_alloc_videomem(struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc)
    316 {
    317 	int error, nsegs;
    318 
    319 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmasize, 0x1000, 0,
    320 	    sc->sc_dmasegs, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
    321 	if (error)
    322 		return error;
    323 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmasegs, nsegs,
    324 	    sc->sc_dmasize, &sc->sc_dmap, BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
    325 	if (error)
    326 		goto free;
    327 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmasize, 1,
    328 	    sc->sc_dmasize, 0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &sc->sc_dmamap);
    329 	if (error)
    330 		goto unmap;
    331 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, sc->sc_dmap,
    332 	    sc->sc_dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
    333 	if (error)
    334 		goto destroy;
    335 
    336 	memset(sc->sc_dmap, 0, sc->sc_dmasize);
    337 
    338 	return 0;
    339 
    340 destroy:
    341 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
    342 unmap:
    343 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmap, sc->sc_dmasize);
    344 free:
    345 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmasegs, nsegs);
    346 
    347 	sc->sc_dmasize = 0;
    348 	sc->sc_dmap = NULL;
    349 
    350 	return error;
    351 }
    352 
    353 static void
    354 sunxi_debe_setup_fbdev(struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc, const struct videomode *mode)
    355 {
    356 	if (mode == NULL)
    357 		return;
    358 
    359 	const u_int interlace_p = !!(mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE);
    360 	const u_int fb_width = mode->hdisplay;
    361 	const u_int fb_height = (mode->vdisplay << interlace_p);
    362 
    363 	if (mode && sc->sc_fbdev == NULL) {
    364 		/* see if we are the console */
    365 		if (sunxi_simplefb_phandle >= 0) {
    366 			const char *cons_pipeline =
    367 			    fdtbus_get_string(sunxi_simplefb_phandle,
    368 			        "allwinner,pipeline");
    369 			struct fdt_endpoint *ep = fdt_endpoint_get_from_index(
    370 			    &sc->sc_ports, SUNXI_PORT_OUTPUT, sc->sc_unit);
    371 			struct fdt_endpoint *rep = fdt_endpoint_remote(ep);
    372 			if (sunxi_tcon_is_console(
    373 			    fdt_endpoint_device(rep), cons_pipeline))
    374 				debe_console_sc = sc;
    375 		} else if (debe_console_sc == NULL) {
    376 			if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args,
    377 			    "console", "fb0")) {
    378 				if (sc->sc_unit == 0)
    379 					debe_console_sc = sc;
    380 			} else if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args,
    381 			    "console", "fb1")) {
    382 				if (sc->sc_unit == 1)
    383 					debe_console_sc = sc;
    384 			} else if (match_bootconf_option(boot_args,
    385 			    "console", "fb")) {
    386 				/* match first activated */
    387 				debe_console_sc = sc;
    388 			}
    389 		}
    390 		struct sunxifb_attach_args afb = {
    391 			.afb_fb = sc->sc_dmap,
    392 			.afb_width = fb_width,
    393 			.afb_height = fb_height,
    394 			.afb_dmat = sc->sc_dmat,
    395 			.afb_dmasegs = sc->sc_dmasegs,
    396 			.afb_ndmasegs = 1
    397 		};
    398 		sc->sc_fbdev = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &afb, NULL, CFARGS_NONE);
    399 	} else if (sc->sc_fbdev != NULL) {
    400 		sunxi_befb_set_videomode(sc->sc_fbdev, fb_width, fb_height);
    401 	}
    402 }
    403 
    404 static int
    405 sunxi_debe_set_curpos(struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc, int x, int y)
    406 {
    407 	int xx, yy;
    408 	u_int yoff, xoff;
    409 
    410 	xoff = yoff = 0;
    411 	xx = x - sc->sc_hot_x;
    412 	yy = y - sc->sc_hot_y;
    413 	if (xx < 0) {
    414 		xoff -= xx;
    415 		xx = 0;
    416 	}
    417 	if (yy < 0) {
    418 		yoff -= yy;
    419 		yy = 0;
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCCTL_REG,
    423 	    __SHIFTIN(yy, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCCTL_YCOOR) |
    424 	    __SHIFTIN(xx, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCCTL_XCOOR));
    425 	DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_REG,
    426 #if SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX == 32
    427 	    __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_YSIZE_32, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_YSIZE) |
    428 	    __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_XSIZE_32, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_XSIZE) |
    429 #else
    430 	    __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_YSIZE_64, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_YSIZE) |
    431 	    __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_XSIZE_64, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_XSIZE) |
    432 #endif
    433 	    __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_FBFMT_2BPP, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_FBFMT) |
    434 	    __SHIFTIN(yoff, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_YCOOROFF) |
    435 	    __SHIFTIN(xoff, SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_XCOOROFF));
    436 
    437 	return 0;
    438 }
    439 
    440 static int
    441 sunxi_debe_set_cursor(struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cursor *cur)
    442 {
    443 	uint32_t val;
    444 	uint8_t r[4], g[4], b[4];
    445 	u_int index, count, shift, off, pcnt;
    446 	int i, j, idx, error;
    447 	uint8_t mask;
    448 
    449 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCUR) {
    450 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    451 		if (cur->enable)
    452 			val |= SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_HWC_EN;
    453 		else
    454 			val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_HWC_EN;
    455 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG, val);
    456 
    457 		sc->sc_cursor_enable = cur->enable;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOHOT) {
    461 		sc->sc_hot_x = cur->hot.x;
    462 		sc->sc_hot_y = cur->hot.y;
    463 		cur->which |= WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOPOS;
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOPOS) {
    467 		sunxi_debe_set_curpos(sc, cur->pos.x, cur->pos.y);
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP) {
    471 		index = cur->cmap.index;
    472 		count = cur->cmap.count;
    473 		if (index >= 2 || count > 2 - index)
    474 			return EINVAL;
    475 		error = copyin(cur->cmap.red, &r[index], count);
    476 		if (error)
    477 			return error;
    478 		error = copyin(cur->cmap.green, &g[index], count);
    479 		if (error)
    480 			return error;
    481 		error = copyin(cur->cmap.blue, &b[index], count);
    482 		if (error)
    483 			return error;
    484 
    485 		for (i = index; i < (index + count); i++) {
    486 			DEBE_WRITE(sc,
    487 			    SUNXI_DEBE_HWC_PALETTE_TABLE + (4 * (i + 2)),
    488 			    (r[i] << 16) | (g[i] << 8) | b[i] | 0xff000000);
    489 		}
    490 	}
    491 
    492 	if (cur->which & WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE) {
    493 		error = copyin(cur->mask, sc->sc_cursor_mask,
    494 		    SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX * 8);
    495 		if (error)
    496 			return error;
    497 		error = copyin(cur->image, sc->sc_cursor_bitmap,
    498 		    SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX * 8);
    499 		if (error)
    500 			return error;
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	if (cur->which & (WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOCMAP|WSDISPLAY_CURSOR_DOSHAPE)) {
    504 		for (i = 0, pcnt = 0; i < SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX * 8; i++) {
    505 			for (j = 0, mask = 1; j < 8; j++, mask <<= 1, pcnt++) {
    506 				idx = ((sc->sc_cursor_mask[i] & mask) ? 2 : 0) |
    507 				    ((sc->sc_cursor_bitmap[i] & mask) ? 1 : 0);
    508 				off = (pcnt >> 4) * 4;
    509 				shift = (pcnt & 0xf) * 2;
    510 				val = DEBE_READ(sc,
    511 				    SUNXI_DEBE_HWC_PATTERN_BLOCK + off);
    512 				val &= ~(3 << shift);
    513 				val |= (idx << shift);
    514 				DEBE_WRITE(sc,
    515 				    SUNXI_DEBE_HWC_PATTERN_BLOCK + off, val);
    516 			}
    517 		}
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	return 0;
    521 }
    522 
    523 static int
    524 sunxi_debe_ep_enable(device_t dev, struct fdt_endpoint *ep, bool enable)
    525 {
    526 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc;
    527 	uint32_t val;
    528 
    529 	KASSERT(device_is_a(dev, "sunxidebe"));
    530 	sc = device_private(dev);
    531 
    532 	if (enable) {
    533 		if (clk_enable(sc->sc_clk_ram) != 0) {
    534 			device_printf(dev,
    535 			    ": warning: failed to enable ram clock\n");
    536 		}
    537 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_REGBUFFCTL_REG);
    538 		val |= SUNXI_DEBE_REGBUFFCTL_REGLOADCTL;
    539 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_REGBUFFCTL_REG, val);
    540 
    541 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    542 		val |= SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_START_CTL;
    543 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG, val);
    544 #ifdef SUNXI_DEBE_DEBUG
    545 		sunxi_debe_dump_regs(sc->sc_unit);
    546 #endif
    547 	} else {
    548 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    549 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_START_CTL;
    550 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG, val);
    551 		if (clk_disable(sc->sc_clk_ram) != 0) {
    552 			device_printf(dev,
    553 			    ": warning: failed to disable ram clock\n");
    554 		}
    555 	}
    556 #if 0
    557 	for (int i = 0; i < 0x1000; i += 4) {
    558 		printf("DEBE 0x%04x: 0x%08x\n", i, DEBE_READ(sc, i));
    559 	}
    560 #endif
    561 	return 0;
    562 }
    563 
    564 /*
    565  * FIXME 2020/10/19
    566  * This function is not called actually at the moment.
    567  */
    568 void
    569 sunxi_debe_set_videomode(device_t dev, const struct videomode *mode)
    570 {
    571 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc;
    572 	uint32_t val;
    573 
    574 	KASSERT(device_is_a(dev, "sunxidebe"));
    575 	sc = device_private(dev);
    576 
    577 	if (mode) {
    578 		const u_int interlace_p = !!(mode->flags & VID_INTERLACE);
    579 		const u_int width = mode->hdisplay;
    580 		const u_int height = (mode->vdisplay << interlace_p);
    581 		const u_int fb_width = width;
    582 		const u_int fb_height = height;
    583 		uint32_t vmem = width * height * 4;
    584 
    585 		if (vmem > sc->sc_dmasize) {
    586 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
    587 			    "not enough memory for %ux%u fb (req %u have %u)\n",
    588 			    width, height, vmem, (unsigned int)sc->sc_dmasize);
    589 			return;
    590 		}
    591 
    592 		paddr_t pa = sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
    593 #if !defined(ALLWINNER_A80) && 0
    594 #define SUNXI_SDRAM_PBASE-0 0x40000000
    595 		/*
    596 		 * On 2GB systems, we need to subtract AWIN_SDRAM_PBASE from
    597 		 * the phys addr.
    598 		 */
    599 		if (pa >= SUNXI_SDRAM_PBASE)
    600 			pa -= SUNXI_SDRAM_PBASE;
    601 #endif
    602 
    603 		/* notify fb */
    604 		sunxi_debe_setup_fbdev(sc, mode);
    605 
    606 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_DISSIZE_REG,
    607 		    ((height - 1) << 16) | (width - 1));
    608 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_LAYSIZE_REG,
    609 		    ((fb_height - 1) << 16) | (fb_width - 1));
    610 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_LAYCOOR_REG, 0);
    611 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_LAYLINEWIDTH_REG, (fb_width << 5));
    612 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_LAYFB_L32ADD_REG, pa << 3);
    613 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_LAYFB_H4ADD_REG, pa >> 29);
    614 
    615 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_REG);
    616 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBFMT;
    617 		val |= __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBFMT_XRGB8888,
    618 				 SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBFMT);
    619 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_BRSWAPEN;
    620 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBPS;
    621 #if 0 /* __ARMEB__ */
    622 		/*
    623 		 * For big endian, we dynamically override FDT to let
    624 		 * genfb(4) know that framebuffer is byte-swapped.
    625 		 * See fdt_update_fb_format() in fdt_machdep.c.
    626 		 */
    627 		val |= __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBPS_32BPP_BGRA,
    628 				 SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBPS);
    629 #else
    630 		val |= __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBPS_32BPP_ARGB,
    631 				 SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_LAY_FBPS);
    632 #endif
    633 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_REG, val);
    634 
    635 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    636 		val |= SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_LAY0_EN;
    637 		if (interlace_p) {
    638 			val |= SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_ITLMOD_EN;
    639 		} else {
    640 			val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_ITLMOD_EN;
    641 		}
    642 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_OUT_SEL;
    643 		if (sc->sc_unit == 1) {
    644 			val |= __SHIFTIN(SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_OUT_SEL_LCD1,
    645 			    SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_OUT_SEL);
    646 		}
    647 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG, val);
    648 	} else {
    649 		/* disable */
    650 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    651 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_LAY0_EN;
    652 		val &= ~SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_START_CTL;
    653 		DEBE_WRITE(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG, val);
    654 
    655 		/* notify fb */
    656 		sunxi_debe_setup_fbdev(sc, mode);
    657 	}
    658 }
    659 
    660 static int
    661 sunxi_debe_ioctl(device_t self, u_long cmd, void *data)
    662 {
    663 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    664 	struct wsdisplay_curpos *cp;
    665 	uint32_t val;
    666 	int enable;
    667 
    668 	switch (cmd) {
    669 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
    670 		enable = *(int *)data;
    671 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    672 		if (enable) {
    673 			if (val & SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_START_CTL) {
    674 				/* already enabled */
    675 				return 0;
    676 			}
    677 		} else {
    678 			if ((val & SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_START_CTL) == 0) {
    679 				/* already disabled */
    680 				return 0;
    681 			}
    682 		}
    683 		return fdt_endpoint_enable(sc->sc_out_ep, enable);
    684 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
    685 		val = DEBE_READ(sc, SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG);
    686 		*(int *)data = !!(val & SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_LAY0_EN);
    687 		return 0;
    688 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
    689 		cp = data;
    690 		cp->x = sc->sc_cursor_x;
    691 		cp->y = sc->sc_cursor_y;
    692 		return 0;
    693 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
    694 		cp = data;
    695 		return sunxi_debe_set_curpos(sc, cp->x, cp->y);
    696 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
    697 		cp = data;
    698 		cp->x = SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX;
    699 		cp->y = SUNXI_DEBE_CURMAX;
    700 		return 0;
    701 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
    702 		return sunxi_debe_set_cursor(sc, data);
    703 	}
    704 
    705 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    706 }
    707 
    708 /* genfb attachment */
    709 
    710 struct sunxi_befb_softc {
    711 	struct genfb_softc sc_gen;
    712 	device_t sc_debedev;
    713 
    714 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    715 	bus_dma_segment_t *sc_dmasegs;
    716 	int sc_ndmasegs;
    717 };
    718 
    719 static device_t	sunxi_befb_consoledev = NULL;
    720 
    721 static int	sunxi_befb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    722 static void	sunxi_befb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    723 
    724 static int	sunxi_befb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, lwp_t *);
    725 static paddr_t	sunxi_befb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    726 static bool	sunxi_befb_shutdown(device_t, int);
    727 
    728 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sunxi_befb, sizeof(struct sunxi_befb_softc),
    729 	sunxi_befb_match, sunxi_befb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    730 
    731 static int
    732 sunxi_befb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    733 {
    734 	return 1;
    735 }
    736 
    737 static void
    738 sunxi_befb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    739 {
    740 	struct sunxi_befb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    741 	struct sunxifb_attach_args * const afb = aux;
    742 	prop_dictionary_t cfg = device_properties(self);
    743 	struct genfb_ops ops;
    744 
    745 	sc->sc_gen.sc_dev = self;
    746 	sc->sc_debedev = parent;
    747 	sc->sc_dmat = afb->afb_dmat;
    748 	sc->sc_dmasegs = afb->afb_dmasegs;
    749 	sc->sc_ndmasegs = afb->afb_ndmasegs;
    750 
    751 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(cfg, "width", afb->afb_width);
    752 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(cfg, "height", afb->afb_height);
    753 	prop_dictionary_set_uint8(cfg, "depth", 32);
    754 	prop_dictionary_set_uint16(cfg, "linebytes", afb->afb_width * 4);
    755 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(cfg, "address", 0);
    756 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(cfg, "virtual_address",
    757 	    (uintptr_t)afb->afb_fb);
    758 
    759 	genfb_init(&sc->sc_gen);
    760 
    761 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_width == 0 || sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize == 0) {
    762 		aprint_normal(": disabled\n");
    763 		return;
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	pmf_device_register1(self, NULL, NULL, sunxi_befb_shutdown);
    767 
    768 	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
    769 	ops.genfb_ioctl = sunxi_befb_ioctl;
    770 	ops.genfb_mmap = sunxi_befb_mmap;
    771 
    772 	aprint_naive("\n");
    773 
    774 	bool is_console = (debe_console_sc == device_private(parent));
    775 	if (is_console)
    776 		aprint_normal(": switching to framebuffer console\n");
    777 	else
    778 		aprint_normal("\n");
    779 
    780 #ifdef WSDISPLAY_MULTICONS
    781 	/*
    782 	 * if we support multicons, only the first framebuffer is console,
    783 	 * unless we already know which framebuffer will be the console
    784 	 */
    785 	if (!is_console && debe_console_sc == NULL &&
    786 	    sunxi_befb_consoledev == NULL)
    787 		is_console = true;
    788 #endif
    789 	prop_dictionary_set_bool(cfg, "is_console", is_console);
    790 	if (is_console) {
    791 		KASSERT(sunxi_befb_consoledev == NULL);
    792 		sunxi_befb_consoledev = self;
    793 	}
    794 
    795 	genfb_attach(&sc->sc_gen, &ops);
    796 }
    797 
    798 static int
    799 sunxi_befb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, lwp_t *l)
    800 {
    801 	struct sunxi_befb_softc *sc = v;
    802 	struct wsdisplayio_bus_id *busid;
    803 	struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi;
    804 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    805 	int error;
    806 
    807 	switch (cmd) {
    808 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    809 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_ALLWINNER;
    810 		return 0;
    811 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
    812 		busid = data;
    813 		busid->bus_type = WSDISPLAYIO_BUS_SOC;
    814 		return 0;
    815 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO:
    816 		fbi = data;
    817 		ri = &sc->sc_gen.vd.active->scr_ri;
    818 		error = wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(ri, fbi);
    819 		if (error == 0) {
    820 			fbi->fbi_flags |= WSFB_VRAM_IS_RAM;
    821 			fbi->fbi_fbsize = sc->sc_dmasegs[0].ds_len;
    822 		}
    823 		return error;
    824 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
    825 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
    826 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
    827 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
    828 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
    829 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
    830 		return sunxi_debe_ioctl(sc->sc_debedev, cmd, data);
    831 	default:
    832 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
    833 	}
    834 }
    835 
    836 static paddr_t
    837 sunxi_befb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t off, int prot)
    838 {
    839 	struct sunxi_befb_softc *sc = v;
    840 
    841 	if (off < 0 || off >= sc->sc_dmasegs[0].ds_len)
    842 		return -1;
    843 
    844 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmasegs, sc->sc_ndmasegs,
    845 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_PREFETCHABLE);
    846 }
    847 
    848 static bool
    849 sunxi_befb_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
    850 {
    851 	genfb_enable_polling(self);
    852 	return true;
    853 }
    854 
    855 static void
    856 sunxi_befb_set_videomode(device_t dev, u_int width, u_int height)
    857 {
    858 	struct sunxi_befb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    859 
    860 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_width != width || sc->sc_gen.sc_height != height) {
    861 		device_printf(sc->sc_gen.sc_dev,
    862 		    "mode switching not yet supported\n");
    863 	}
    864 }
    865 
    866 int
    867 sunxi_debe_pipeline(int phandle, bool active)
    868 {
    869 	device_t dev;
    870 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc;
    871 	struct fdt_endpoint *ep;
    872 	int i, error;
    873 	static bool reset_done = false;
    874 
    875 	if (!active)
    876 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    877 
    878 	for (i = 0;;i++) {
    879 		dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("sunxidebe", i);
    880 		if (dev == NULL)
    881 			return ENODEV;
    882 		sc = device_private(dev);
    883 		if (sc->sc_phandle == phandle)
    884 			break;
    885 	}
    886 	if (!reset_done) {
    887 		sunxi_debe_doreset();
    888 		sunxi_tcon_doreset();
    889 		sunxi_hdmi_doreset();
    890 		reset_done = true;
    891 	}
    892 
    893 	aprint_normal("activate %s\n", device_xname(dev));
    894 	if (clk_enable(sc->sc_clk_ahb) != 0 ||
    895 	    clk_enable(sc->sc_clk_mod) != 0) {
    896 		aprint_error_dev(dev, "couldn't enable clocks\n");
    897 		return EIO;
    898 	}
    899 	/* connect debd0 to tcon0, debe1 to tcon1 */
    900 	ep = fdt_endpoint_get_from_index(&sc->sc_ports, SUNXI_PORT_OUTPUT,
    901 	    sc->sc_unit);
    902 	if (ep == NULL) {
    903 		aprint_error_dev(dev, "no output endpoint for %d\n",
    904 		    sc->sc_unit);
    905 		return ENODEV;
    906 	}
    907 	error = fdt_endpoint_activate(ep, true);
    908 	if (error)
    909 		return error;
    910 
    911 	sc->sc_out_ep = ep;
    912 	error = fdt_endpoint_enable(ep, true);
    913 	return error;
    914 }
    915 
    916 /*
    917  * we don't want to take over console at this time - simplefb will
    918  * do a better job than us. We will take over later.
    919  * But we want to record the /chose/framebuffer phandle if there is one
    920  */
    921 
    922 static const struct device_compatible_entry simplefb_compat_data[] = {
    923 	{ .compat = "allwinner,simple-framebuffer" },
    924 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
    925 };
    926 
    927 static int
    928 sunxidebe_console_match(int phandle)
    929 {
    930 	if (of_compatible_match(phandle, simplefb_compat_data)) {
    931 		sunxi_simplefb_phandle = phandle;
    932 	}
    933 	return 0;
    934 }
    935 
    936 static void
    937 sunxidebe_console_consinit(struct fdt_attach_args *faa, u_int uart_freq)
    938 {
    939 	panic("sunxidebe_console_consinit");
    940 }
    941 
    942 static const struct fdt_console sunxidebe_fdt_console = {
    943 	.match = sunxidebe_console_match,
    944 	.consinit = sunxidebe_console_consinit
    945 };
    946 
    947 FDT_CONSOLE(sunxidebe, &sunxidebe_fdt_console);
    948 
    949 #if defined(SUNXI_DEBE_DEBUG)
    950 void
    951 sunxi_debe_dump_regs(int u)
    952 {
    953 	static const struct {
    954 		const char *name;
    955 		uint16_t reg;
    956 	} regs[] = {
    957 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_MODCTL_REG},
    958 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_BACKCOLOR_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_BACKCOLOR_REG},
    959 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_DISSIZE_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_DISSIZE_REG},
    960 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_LAYSIZE_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_LAYSIZE_REG},
    961 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_LAYCOOR_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_LAYCOOR_REG},
    962 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_LAYLINEWIDTH_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_LAYLINEWIDTH_REG},
    963 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_LAYFB_L32ADD_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_LAYFB_L32ADD_REG},
    964 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_LAYFB_H4ADD_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_LAYFB_H4ADD_REG},
    965 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_REGBUFFCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_REGBUFFCTL_REG},
    966 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_CKMAX_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_CKMAX_REG},
    967 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_CKMIN_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_CKMIN_REG},
    968 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_CKCFG_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_CKCFG_REG},
    969 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL0_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL0_REG},
    970 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_ATTCTL1_REG},
    971 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_HWCCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_HWCCTL_REG},
    972 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_HWCFBCTL_REG},
    973 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_WBCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_WBCTL_REG},
    974 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_WBADD_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_WBADD_REG},
    975 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_WBLINEWIDTH_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_WBLINEWIDTH_REG},
    976 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_IYUVCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_IYUVCTL_REG},
    977 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_IYUVADD_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_IYUVADD_REG},
    978 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_IYUVLINEWIDTH_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_IYUVLINEWIDTH_REG},
    979 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_YGCOEF_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_YGCOEF_REG},
    980 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_YGCONS_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_YGCONS_REG},
    981 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_URCOEF_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_URCOEF_REG},
    982 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_URCONS_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_URCONS_REG},
    983 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_VBCOEF_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_VBCOEF_REG},
    984 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_VBCONS_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_VBCONS_REG},
    985 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCCTL_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCCTL_REG},
    986 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCRCOEF_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCRCOEF_REG},
    987 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCRCONS_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCRCONS_REG},
    988 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCGCOEF_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCGCOEF_REG},
    989 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCGCONS_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCGCONS_REG},
    990 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCBCOEF_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCBCOEF_REG},
    991 		{ "SUNXI_DEBE_OCBCONS_REG", SUNXI_DEBE_OCBCONS_REG},
    992 	};
    993 	struct sunxi_debe_softc *sc;
    994 	device_t dev;
    995 
    996 	dev = device_find_by_driver_unit("sunxidebe", u);
    997 	if (dev == NULL)
    998 		return;
    999 	sc = device_private(dev);
   1000 
   1001 	for (int i = 0; i < __arraycount(regs); i++) {
   1002 		printf("%s: 0x%08x\n", regs[i].name,
   1003 		    DEBE_READ(sc, regs[i].reg));
   1004 	}
   1005 }
   1006 #endif
   1007