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      1 /*	$NetBSD: netbsd32_machdep_16.c,v 1.6 2021/11/06 20:42:56 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Matthew R. Green
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: netbsd32_machdep_16.c,v 1.6 2021/11/06 20:42:56 thorpej Exp $");
     31 
     32 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     33 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     34 #include "opt_modular.h"
     35 #include "opt_execfmt.h"
     36 #include "firm_events.h"
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/exec.h>
     41 #include <sys/exec_aout.h>
     42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     43 #include <sys/file.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/core.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     51 #include <sys/select.h>
     52 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     58 
     59 #include <net/if.h>
     60 #include <net/route.h>
     61 
     62 #include <netinet/in.h>
     63 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     64 #include <netinet/igmp.h>
     65 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
     66 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
     67 
     68 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
     69 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_ioctl.h>
     70 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_syscallargs.h>
     71 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_exec.h>
     72 
     73 #include <compat/sys/signal.h>
     74 #include <compat/sys/signalvar.h>
     75 #include <compat/sys/siginfo.h>
     76 #include <compat/sys/ucontext.h>
     77 
     78 #include <machine/frame.h>
     79 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     80 #include <machine/reg.h>
     81 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     82 #include <machine/vuid_event.h>
     83 #include <machine/netbsd32_machdep.h>
     84 #include <machine/userret.h>
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * NB: since this is a 32-bit address world, sf_scp and sf_sc
     88  *	can't be a pointer since those are 64-bits wide.
     89  */
     90 struct sparc32_sigframe {
     91 	int	sf_signo;		/* signal number */
     92 	int	sf_code;		/* code */
     93 	u_int	sf_scp;			/* SunOS user addr of sigcontext */
     94 	int	sf_addr;		/* SunOS compat, always 0 for now */
     95 	struct	netbsd32_sigcontext sf_sc;	/* actual sigcontext */
     96 };
     97 
     98 #undef DEBUG
     99 #ifdef DEBUG
    100 extern int sigdebug;
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 static void
    104 netbsd32_sendsig_sigcontext(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
    105 {
    106 	int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
    107 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    108 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    109 	struct sparc32_sigframe *fp;
    110 	struct trapframe64 *tf;
    111 	int addr, onstack, error;
    112 	struct rwindow32 *oldsp, *newsp;
    113 	register32_t sp;
    114 	sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
    115 	struct sparc32_sigframe sf;
    116 	extern char netbsd32_sigcode[], netbsd32_esigcode[];
    117 #define	szsigcode	(netbsd32_esigcode - netbsd32_sigcode)
    118 
    119 	tf = l->l_md.md_tf;
    120 	/* Need to attempt to zero extend this 32-bit pointer */
    121 	oldsp = (struct rwindow32 *)(u_long)(u_int)tf->tf_out[6];
    122 	/* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
    123 	onstack =
    124 	    (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
    125 	    (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
    126 	if (onstack) {
    127 		fp = (struct sparc32_sigframe *)((char *)l->l_sigstk.ss_sp +
    128 					l->l_sigstk.ss_size);
    129 		l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    130 	} else
    131 		fp = (struct sparc32_sigframe *)oldsp;
    132 	fp = (struct sparc32_sigframe *)((u_long)(fp - 1) & ~7);
    133 
    134 #ifdef DEBUG
    135 	sigpid = p->p_pid;
    136 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid) {
    137 		printf("sendsig: %s[%d] sig %d newusp %p scp %p oldsp %p\n",
    138 		    p->p_comm, p->p_pid, sig, fp, &fp->sf_sc, oldsp);
    139 		if (sigdebug & SDB_DDB) Debugger();
    140 	}
    141 #endif
    142 	/*
    143 	 * Now set up the signal frame.  We build it in kernel space
    144 	 * and then copy it out.  We probably ought to just build it
    145 	 * directly in user space....
    146 	 */
    147 	memset(&sf, 0, sizeof(sf));
    148 	sf.sf_signo = sig;
    149 	sf.sf_code = (u_int)ksi->ksi_trap;
    150 	sf.sf_scp = (u_long)&fp->sf_sc;
    151 	sf.sf_addr = 0;			/* XXX */
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
    155 	 */
    156 	sf.sf_sc.sc_onstack = onstack;
    157 	sf.sf_sc.sc_mask = *mask;
    158 	sf.sf_sc.sc_sp = (u_long)oldsp;
    159 	sf.sf_sc.sc_pc = tf->tf_pc;
    160 	sf.sf_sc.sc_npc = tf->tf_npc;
    161 	sf.sf_sc.sc_psr = TSTATECCR_TO_PSR(tf->tf_tstate); /* XXX */
    162 	sf.sf_sc.sc_g1 = tf->tf_global[1];
    163 	sf.sf_sc.sc_o0 = tf->tf_out[0];
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Put the stack in a consistent state before we whack away
    167 	 * at it.  Note that write_user_windows may just dump the
    168 	 * registers into the pcb; we need them in the process's memory.
    169 	 * We also need to make sure that when we start the signal handler,
    170 	 * its %i6 (%fp), which is loaded from the newly allocated stack area,
    171 	 * joins seamlessly with the frame it was in when the signal occurred,
    172 	 * so that the debugger and _longjmp code can back up through it.
    173 	 */
    174 	sendsig_reset(l, sig);
    175 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    176 	newsp = (struct rwindow32 *)((long)fp - sizeof(struct rwindow32));
    177 	write_user_windows();
    178 #ifdef DEBUG
    179 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK))
    180 	    printf("sendsig: saving sf to %p, setting stack pointer %p to %p\n",
    181 		   fp, &(((struct rwindow32 *)newsp)->rw_in[6]), oldsp);
    182 #endif
    183 	sp = NETBSD32PTR32I(oldsp);
    184 	error = (rwindow_save(l) ||
    185 	    copyout(&sf, fp, sizeof sf) ||
    186 	    copyout(&sp, &(((struct rwindow32 *)newsp)->rw_in[6]),
    187 	        sizeof(sp)));
    188 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    189 	if (error) {
    190 		/*
    191 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
    192 		 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
    193 		 */
    194 #ifdef DEBUG
    195 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    196 		if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    197 			printf("sendsig: window save or copyout error\n");
    198 		printf("sendsig: stack was trashed trying to send sig %d, sending SIGILL\n", sig);
    199 		if (sigdebug & SDB_DDB) Debugger();
    200 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    201 #endif
    202 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    203 		/* NOTREACHED */
    204 	}
    205 
    206 #ifdef DEBUG
    207 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) {
    208 		printf("sendsig: %s[%d] sig %d scp %p\n",
    209 		       p->p_comm, p->p_pid, sig, &fp->sf_sc);
    210 	}
    211 #endif
    212 	/*
    213 	 * Arrange to continue execution at the code copied out in exec().
    214 	 * It needs the function to call in %g1, and a new stack pointer.
    215 	 */
    216 	addr = p->p_psstrp - szsigcode;
    217 	tf->tf_global[1] = (long)catcher;
    218 	tf->tf_pc = addr;
    219 	tf->tf_npc = addr + 4;
    220 	tf->tf_out[6] = (uint64_t)(u_int)(u_long)newsp;
    221 
    222 	/* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
    223 	if (onstack)
    224 		l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    225 
    226 #ifdef DEBUG
    227 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid) {
    228 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    229 		printf("sendsig: about to return to catcher %p thru %p\n",
    230 		       catcher, addr);
    231 		if (sigdebug & SDB_DDB) Debugger();
    232 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    233 	}
    234 #endif
    235 }
    236 
    237 struct sparc32_sigframe_siginfo {
    238 	siginfo32_t sf_si;
    239 	ucontext32_t sf_uc;
    240 };
    241 
    242 #undef DEBUG
    243 
    244 /*
    245  * System call to cleanup state after a signal
    246  * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and
    247  * stack state from context left by sendsig (above),
    248  * and return to the given trap frame (if there is one).
    249  * Check carefully to make sure that the user has not
    250  * modified the state to gain improper privileges or to cause
    251  * a machine fault.
    252  */
    253 /* ARGSUSED */
    254 int
    255 compat_16_netbsd32___sigreturn14(struct lwp *l, const struct compat_16_netbsd32___sigreturn14_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    256 {
    257 	/* {
    258 		syscallarg(struct sigcontext *) sigcntxp;
    259 	} */
    260 	struct netbsd32_sigcontext sc, *scp;
    261 	struct trapframe64 *tf;
    262 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    263 
    264 	/* First ensure consistent stack state (see sendsig). */
    265 	write_user_windows();
    266 	if (rwindow_save(l)) {
    267 #ifdef DEBUG
    268 		printf("netbsd32_sigreturn14: rwindow_save(%p) failed, sending SIGILL\n", p);
    269 		Debugger();
    270 #endif
    271 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    272 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    273 	}
    274 #ifdef DEBUG
    275 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) {
    276 		printf("netbsd32_sigreturn14: %s[%d], sigcntxp %p\n",
    277 		    p->p_comm, p->p_pid, SCARG(uap, sigcntxp));
    278 		if (sigdebug & SDB_DDB) Debugger();
    279 	}
    280 #endif
    281 	scp = (struct netbsd32_sigcontext *)(u_long)SCARG(uap, sigcntxp);
    282  	if ((vaddr_t)scp & 3 || (copyin((void *)scp, &sc, sizeof sc) != 0))
    283 	{
    284 #ifdef DEBUG
    285 		printf("netbsd32_sigreturn14: copyin failed: scp=%p\n", scp);
    286 		Debugger();
    287 #endif
    288 		return (EINVAL);
    289 	}
    290 	scp = &sc;
    291 
    292 	tf = l->l_md.md_tf;
    293 	/*
    294 	 * Only the icc bits in the psr are used, so it need not be
    295 	 * verified.  pc and npc must be multiples of 4.  This is all
    296 	 * that is required; if it holds, just do it.
    297 	 */
    298 	if (((sc.sc_pc | sc.sc_npc) & 3) != 0 || (sc.sc_pc == 0) || (sc.sc_npc == 0))
    299 #ifdef DEBUG
    300 	{
    301 		printf("netbsd32_sigreturn14: pc %p or npc %p invalid\n", sc.sc_pc, sc.sc_npc);
    302 		Debugger();
    303 		return (EINVAL);
    304 	}
    305 #else
    306 		return (EINVAL);
    307 #endif
    308 	/* take only psr ICC field */
    309 	tf->tf_tstate = (int64_t)(tf->tf_tstate & ~TSTATE_CCR) | PSRCC_TO_TSTATE(sc.sc_psr);
    310 	tf->tf_pc = (int64_t)sc.sc_pc;
    311 	tf->tf_npc = (int64_t)sc.sc_npc;
    312 	tf->tf_global[1] = (int64_t)sc.sc_g1;
    313 	tf->tf_out[0] = (int64_t)sc.sc_o0;
    314 	tf->tf_out[6] = (int64_t)sc.sc_sp;
    315 #ifdef DEBUG
    316 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) {
    317 		printf("netbsd32_sigreturn14: return trapframe pc=%p sp=%p tstate=%llx\n",
    318 		       (vaddr_t)tf->tf_pc, (vaddr_t)tf->tf_out[6], tf->tf_tstate);
    319 		if (sigdebug & SDB_DDB) Debugger();
    320 	}
    321 #endif
    322 
    323 	/* Restore signal stack. */
    324 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    325 	if (sc.sc_onstack & SS_ONSTACK)
    326 		l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    327 	else
    328 		l->l_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
    329 	/* Restore signal mask. */
    330 	(void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, &sc.sc_mask, 0);
    331 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    332 
    333 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
    334 }
    335 
    336 void
    337 netbsd32_machdep_md_16_init(void)
    338 {
    339 
    340 	MODULE_HOOK_SET(netbsd32_sendsig_sigcontext_16_hook,
    341 	    netbsd32_sendsig_sigcontext);
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 netbsd32_machdep_md_16_fini(void)
    346 {
    347 
    348 	MODULE_HOOK_UNSET(netbsd32_sendsig_sigcontext_16_hook);
    349 }
    350