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      1 // Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
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      5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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      9 //   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11 //   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12 //   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors
     14 //   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     15 //   without specific prior written permission.
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     28 
     29 /// \file utils/text/table.hpp
     30 /// Table construction and formatting.
     31 
     32 #if !defined(UTILS_TEXT_TABLE_HPP)
     33 #define UTILS_TEXT_TABLE_HPP
     34 
     35 #include <cstddef>
     36 #include <string>
     37 #include <vector>
     38 
     39 namespace utils {
     40 namespace text {
     41 
     42 
     43 /// Values of the cells of a particular table row.
     44 typedef std::vector< std::string > table_row;
     45 
     46 
     47 /// Vector of column widths.
     48 typedef std::vector< std::size_t > widths_vector;
     49 
     50 
     51 /// Representation of a table.
     52 ///
     53 /// A table is nothing more than a matrix of rows by columns.  The number of
     54 /// columns is hardcoded at construction times, and the rows can be accumulated
     55 /// at a later stage.
     56 ///
     57 /// The only value of this class is a simpler and more natural mechanism of the
     58 /// construction of a table, with additional sanity checks.  We could as well
     59 /// just expose the internal data representation to our users.
     60 class table {
     61     /// Widths of the table columns so far.
     62     widths_vector _column_widths;
     63 
     64     /// Type defining the collection of rows in the table.
     65     typedef std::vector< table_row > rows_vector;
     66 
     67     /// The rows of the table.
     68     ///
     69     /// This is actually the matrix representing the table.  Every element of
     70     /// this vector (which are vectors themselves) must have _ncolumns items.
     71     rows_vector _rows;
     72 
     73 public:
     74     table(const table_row::size_type);
     75 
     76     widths_vector::size_type ncolumns(void) const;
     77     widths_vector::value_type column_width(const widths_vector::size_type)
     78         const;
     79     const widths_vector& column_widths(void) const;
     80 
     81     void add_row(const table_row&);
     82 
     83     bool empty(void) const;
     84 
     85     /// Constant iterator on the rows of the table.
     86     typedef rows_vector::const_iterator const_iterator;
     87 
     88     const_iterator begin(void) const;
     89     const_iterator end(void) const;
     90 };
     91 
     92 
     93 /// Settings to format a table.
     94 ///
     95 /// This class implements a builder pattern to construct an object that contains
     96 /// all the knowledge to format a table.  Once all the settings have been set,
     97 /// the format() method provides the algorithm to apply such formatting settings
     98 /// to any input table.
     99 class table_formatter {
    100     /// Text to use as the separator between cells.
    101     std::string _separator;
    102 
    103     /// Colletion of widths of the columns of a table.
    104     std::size_t _table_width;
    105 
    106     /// Widths of the table columns.
    107     ///
    108     /// Note that this only includes widths for the column widths explicitly
    109     /// overriden by the caller.  In other words, this vector can be shorter
    110     /// than the table passed to the format() method, which is just fine.  Any
    111     /// non-specified column widths are assumed to be width_auto.
    112     widths_vector _column_widths;
    113 
    114 public:
    115     table_formatter(void);
    116 
    117     static const std::size_t width_auto;
    118     static const std::size_t width_refill;
    119     table_formatter& set_column_width(const table_row::size_type,
    120                                       const std::size_t);
    121     table_formatter& set_separator(const char*);
    122     table_formatter& set_table_width(const std::size_t);
    123 
    124     std::vector< std::string > format(const table&) const;
    125 };
    126 
    127 
    128 }  // namespace text
    129 }  // namespace utils
    130 
    131 #endif  // !defined(UTILS_TEXT_TABLE_HPP)
    132