Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in include
      1 /*	$NetBSD: reg.h,v 1.15 2016/12/30 18:30:19 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)reg.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     41  */
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * Copyright (c) 1996-2002 Eduardo Horvath.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)reg.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     71  */
     72 
     73 #ifndef _MACHINE_REG_H_
     74 #define	_MACHINE_REG_H_
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Registers passed to trap/syscall/etc.
     78  * This structure is known to occupy exactly 80 bytes (see locore.s).
     79  * Note, tf_global[0] is not actually written (since g0 is always 0).
     80  * (The slot tf_global[0] is used to send a copy of %wim to kernel gdb.
     81  * This is known as `cheating'.)
     82  */
     83 struct trapframe32 {
     84 	int	tf_psr;		/* psr */
     85 	int	tf_pc;		/* return pc */
     86 	int	tf_npc;		/* return npc */
     87 	int	tf_y;		/* %y register */
     88 	int	tf_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
     89 	int	tf_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
     90 };
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * The v9 trapframe is a bit more complex.  Since we don't get a free
     94  * register window with each trap we need some way to keep track of
     95  * pending traps.
     96  * (The slot tf_global[0] is used to store the %fp when this is used
     97  * as a clockframe.  This is known as `cheating'.)
     98  */
     99 
    100 struct trapframe64 {
    101 	int64_t		tf_tstate;	/* tstate register */
    102 	int64_t		tf_pc;		/* return pc */
    103 	int64_t		tf_npc;		/* return npc */
    104 	int64_t		tf_fault;	/* faulting addr -- need somewhere to save it */
    105 	int64_t		tf_kstack;	/* kernel stack of prev tf */
    106 	int		tf_y;		/* %y register -- 32-bits */
    107 	short		tf_tt;		/* What type of trap this was */
    108 	char		tf_pil;		/* What IRQ we're handling */
    109 	char		tf_oldpil;	/* What our old SPL was */
    110 	int64_t		tf_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
    111 	/* n.b. tf_global[0] is used for fp when this is a clockframe */
    112 	int64_t		tf_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
    113 	int64_t		tf_local[8];	/* local registers in trap's caller (for debug) */
    114 	int64_t		tf_in[8];	/* in registers in trap's caller (for debug) */
    115 };
    116 
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Register windows.  Each stack pointer (%o6 aka %sp) in each window
    120  * must ALWAYS point to some place at which it is safe to scribble on
    121  * 64 bytes.  (If not, your process gets mangled.)  Furthermore, each
    122  * stack pointer should be aligned on an 8-byte boundary for v8 stacks
    123  * or a 16-byte boundary (plus the BIAS) for v9 stacks (the kernel
    124  * as currently coded allows arbitrary alignment, but with a hefty
    125  * performance penalty).
    126  */
    127 struct rwindow32 {
    128 	int	rw_local[8];		/* %l0..%l7 */
    129 	int	rw_in[8];		/* %i0..%i7 */
    130 };
    131 
    132 /* Don't forget the BIAS!! */
    133 struct rwindow64 {
    134 	int64_t	rw_local[8];		/* %l0..%l7 */
    135 	int64_t	rw_in[8];		/* %i0..%i7 */
    136 };
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Clone trapframe for now; this seems to be the more useful
    140  * than the old struct reg above.
    141  */
    142 struct reg32 {
    143 	int	r_psr;		/* psr */
    144 	int	r_pc;		/* return pc */
    145 	int	r_npc;		/* return npc */
    146 	int	r_y;		/* %y register */
    147 	int	r_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
    148 	int	r_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
    149 };
    150 
    151 struct reg64 {
    152 	int64_t	r_tstate;	/* tstate register */
    153 	int64_t	r_pc;		/* return pc */
    154 	int64_t	r_npc;		/* return npc */
    155 	int	r_y;		/* %y register -- 32-bits */
    156 	int64_t	r_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
    157 	int64_t	r_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
    158 };
    159 
    160 #include <machine/fsr.h>
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * FP coprocessor registers.
    164  *
    165  * FP_QSIZE is the maximum coprocessor instruction queue depth
    166  * of any implementation on which the kernel will run.  David Hough:
    167  * ``I'd suggest allowing 16 ... allowing an indeterminate variable
    168  * size would be even better''.  Of course, we cannot do that; we
    169  * need to malloc these.
    170  *
    171  * XXXX UltraSPARC processors don't implement a floating point queue.
    172  */
    173 #define	FP_QSIZE	16
    174 #define ALIGNFPSTATE(f)		((struct fpstate64 *)(((long)(f))&(~SPARC64_BLOCK_ALIGN)))
    175 
    176 struct fp_qentry {
    177 	int	*fq_addr;		/* the instruction's address */
    178 	int	fq_instr;		/* the instruction itself */
    179 };
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * The actual FP registers are made accessible (c.f. ptrace(2)) through
    183  * a `struct fpreg'; <arch/sparc64/sparc64/process_machdep.c> relies on the
    184  * fact that `fpreg' is a prefix of `fpstate'.
    185  */
    186 struct fpreg64 {
    187 	u_int	fr_regs[64];		/* our view is 64 32-bit registers */
    188 	int64_t	fr_fsr;			/* %fsr */
    189 	int	fr_gsr;			/* graphics state reg */
    190 };
    191 
    192 struct fpstate64 {
    193 	struct fpreg64 fs_reg;
    194 #define fs_regs fs_reg.fr_regs
    195 #define fs_fsr fs_reg.fr_fsr
    196 #define fs_gsr fs_reg.fr_gsr
    197 	int	fs_qsize;		/* actual queue depth */
    198 	struct	fp_qentry fs_queue[FP_QSIZE];	/* queue contents */
    199 };
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * 32-bit fpreg used by 32-bit sparc CPUs
    203  */
    204 struct fpreg32 {
    205 	u_int	fr_regs[32];		/* our view is 32 32-bit registers */
    206 	int	fr_fsr;			/* %fsr */
    207 };
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * For 32-bit emulations.
    211  */
    212 struct fpstate32 {
    213 	struct fpreg32 fs_reg;
    214 	int	fs_qsize;		/* actual queue depth */
    215 	struct	fp_qentry fs_queue[FP_QSIZE];	/* queue contents */
    216 };
    217 
    218 #if defined(__arch64__)
    219 /* Here we gotta do naughty things to let gdb work on 32-bit binaries */
    220 #define reg		reg64
    221 #define fpreg		fpreg64
    222 #define fpstate		fpstate64
    223 #define trapframe	trapframe64
    224 #define rwindow		rwindow64
    225 #else
    226 #define reg		reg32
    227 #define fpreg		fpreg32
    228 #define fpstate		fpstate32
    229 #define trapframe	trapframe32
    230 #define rwindow		rwindow32
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 #endif /* _MACHINE_REG_H_ */
    234