Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in common
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tyname.c,v 1.67 2025/09/14 11:14:00 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(__RCSID)
     38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tyname.c,v 1.67 2025/09/14 11:14:00 rillig Exp $");
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <assert.h>
     42 #include <limits.h>
     43 #include <string.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 
     46 #if IS_LINT1
     47 #include "lint1.h"
     48 #else
     49 #include "lint2.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 /* A tree of strings. */
     53 typedef struct name_tree_node {
     54 	const char *ntn_name;
     55 	struct name_tree_node *ntn_less;
     56 	struct name_tree_node *ntn_greater;
     57 } name_tree_node;
     58 
     59 static name_tree_node *type_names;
     60 
     61 static name_tree_node *
     62 new_name_tree_node(const char *name)
     63 {
     64 	name_tree_node *n;
     65 
     66 	n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n));
     67 	n->ntn_name = xstrdup(name);
     68 	n->ntn_less = NULL;
     69 	n->ntn_greater = NULL;
     70 	return n;
     71 }
     72 
     73 /* Return the canonical instance of the string, with unlimited lifetime. */
     74 static const char *
     75 intern(const char *name)
     76 {
     77 	name_tree_node *n = type_names, **next;
     78 	int cmp;
     79 
     80 	if (n == NULL) {
     81 		n = new_name_tree_node(name);
     82 		type_names = n;
     83 		return n->ntn_name;
     84 	}
     85 
     86 	while ((cmp = strcmp(name, n->ntn_name)) != 0) {
     87 		next = cmp < 0 ? &n->ntn_less : &n->ntn_greater;
     88 		if (*next == NULL) {
     89 			*next = new_name_tree_node(name);
     90 			return (*next)->ntn_name;
     91 		}
     92 		n = *next;
     93 	}
     94 	return n->ntn_name;
     95 }
     96 
     97 #if !IS_LINT1
     98 static
     99 #endif
    100 void
    101 buf_init(buffer *buf)
    102 {
    103 	buf->len = 0;
    104 	buf->cap = 128;
    105 	buf->data = xmalloc(buf->cap);
    106 	buf->data[0] = '\0';
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void
    110 buf_done(buffer *buf)
    111 {
    112 	free(buf->data);
    113 }
    114 
    115 static void
    116 buf_add_mem(buffer *buf, const char *s, size_t n)
    117 {
    118 	while (buf->len + n + 1 >= buf->cap) {
    119 		buf->cap *= 2;
    120 		buf->data = xrealloc(buf->data, buf->cap);
    121 	}
    122 
    123 	memcpy(buf->data + buf->len, s, n);
    124 	buf->len += n;
    125 	buf->data[buf->len] = '\0';
    126 }
    127 
    128 #if IS_LINT1
    129 void
    130 buf_add_char(buffer *buf, char c)
    131 {
    132 	buf_add_mem(buf, &c, 1);
    133 }
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 #if !IS_LINT1
    137 static
    138 #endif
    139 void
    140 buf_add(buffer *buf, const char *s)
    141 {
    142 	buf_add_mem(buf, s, strlen(s));
    143 }
    144 
    145 static void
    146 buf_add_int(buffer *buf, int n)
    147 {
    148 	char num[1 + sizeof(n) * CHAR_BIT + 1];
    149 
    150 	(void)snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", n);
    151 	buf_add(buf, num);
    152 }
    153 
    154 const char *
    155 tspec_name(tspec_t t)
    156 {
    157 	const char *name = ttab[t].tt_name;
    158 	assert(name != NULL);
    159 	return name;
    160 }
    161 
    162 static void
    163 type_name_of_function(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    164 {
    165 	const char *sep = "";
    166 
    167 	buf_add(buf, "(");
    168 	if (tp->t_proto) {
    169 #if IS_LINT1
    170 		const sym_t *param = tp->u.params;
    171 		if (param == NULL)
    172 			buf_add(buf, "void");
    173 		for (; param != NULL; param = param->s_next) {
    174 			buf_add(buf, sep), sep = ", ";
    175 			buf_add(buf, type_name(param->s_type));
    176 		}
    177 #else
    178 		const type_t **argtype;
    179 
    180 		argtype = tp->t_args;
    181 		if (*argtype == NULL)
    182 			buf_add(buf, "void");
    183 		for (; *argtype != NULL; argtype++) {
    184 			buf_add(buf, sep), sep = ", ";
    185 			buf_add(buf, type_name(*argtype));
    186 		}
    187 #endif
    188 	}
    189 	if (tp->t_vararg) {
    190 		buf_add(buf, sep);
    191 		buf_add(buf, "...");
    192 	}
    193 	buf_add(buf, ") returning ");
    194 	buf_add(buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    195 }
    196 
    197 static void
    198 type_name_of_struct_or_union(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    199 {
    200 	buf_add(buf, " ");
    201 #if IS_LINT1
    202 	if (tp->u.sou->sou_tag->s_name == unnamed &&
    203 	    tp->u.sou->sou_first_typedef != NULL) {
    204 		buf_add(buf, "typedef ");
    205 		buf_add(buf, tp->u.sou->sou_first_typedef->s_name);
    206 	} else {
    207 		buf_add(buf, tp->u.sou->sou_tag->s_name);
    208 	}
    209 #else
    210 	buf_add(buf, tp->t_isuniqpos ? "*anonymous*" : tp->t_tag->h_name);
    211 #endif
    212 }
    213 
    214 static void
    215 type_name_of_enum(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    216 {
    217 	buf_add(buf, " ");
    218 #if IS_LINT1
    219 	if (tp->u.enumer->en_tag->s_name == unnamed &&
    220 	    tp->u.enumer->en_first_typedef != NULL) {
    221 		buf_add(buf, "typedef ");
    222 		buf_add(buf, tp->u.enumer->en_first_typedef->s_name);
    223 	} else {
    224 		buf_add(buf, tp->u.enumer->en_tag->s_name);
    225 	}
    226 #else
    227 	buf_add(buf, tp->t_isuniqpos ? "*anonymous*" : tp->t_tag->h_name);
    228 #endif
    229 }
    230 
    231 static void
    232 type_name_of_array(buffer *buf, const type_t *tp)
    233 {
    234 	buf_add(buf, "[");
    235 #if IS_LINT1
    236 	if (tp->t_incomplete_array)
    237 		buf_add(buf, "unknown_size");
    238 	else
    239 		buf_add_int(buf, tp->u.dimension);
    240 #else
    241 	buf_add_int(buf, tp->t_dim);
    242 #endif
    243 	buf_add(buf, "]");
    244 	buf_add(buf, " of ");
    245 	buf_add(buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    246 }
    247 
    248 const char *
    249 type_name(const type_t *tp)
    250 {
    251 	tspec_t t;
    252 	buffer buf;
    253 	const char *name;
    254 
    255 	if (tp == NULL)
    256 		return "(null)";
    257 
    258 	if ((t = tp->t_tspec) == INT && tp->t_is_enum)
    259 		t = ENUM;
    260 
    261 	buf_init(&buf);
    262 	if (tp->t_const)
    263 		buf_add(&buf, "const ");
    264 	if (tp->t_volatile)
    265 		buf_add(&buf, "volatile ");
    266 #if IS_LINT1
    267 	if (tp->t_noreturn)
    268 		buf_add(&buf, "noreturn ");
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 #if IS_LINT1
    272 	if (is_struct_or_union(t) && tp->u.sou->sou_incomplete)
    273 		buf_add(&buf, "incomplete ");
    274 #endif
    275 	buf_add(&buf, tspec_name(t));
    276 
    277 #if IS_LINT1
    278 	if (tp->t_bitfield) {
    279 		buf_add(&buf, ":");
    280 		buf_add_int(&buf, (int)tp->t_bit_field_width);
    281 	}
    282 #endif
    283 
    284 	switch (t) {
    285 	case PTR:
    286 		buf_add(&buf, " to ");
    287 		buf_add(&buf, type_name(tp->t_subt));
    288 		break;
    289 	case ENUM:
    290 		type_name_of_enum(&buf, tp);
    291 		break;
    292 	case STRUCT:
    293 	case UNION:
    294 		type_name_of_struct_or_union(&buf, tp);
    295 		break;
    296 	case ARRAY:
    297 		type_name_of_array(&buf, tp);
    298 		break;
    299 	case FUNC:
    300 		type_name_of_function(&buf, tp);
    301 		break;
    302 	default:
    303 		break;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	name = intern(buf.data);
    307 	buf_done(&buf);
    308 	return name;
    309 }
    310 
    311 #if IS_LINT1
    312 const char *
    313 expr_type_name(const tnode_t *tn)
    314 {
    315 	const char *tp_name = type_name(tn->tn_type);
    316 	const char *otp_name = type_name(before_conversion(tn)->tn_type);
    317 	if (tp_name == otp_name)
    318 		return tp_name;
    319 	buffer buf;
    320 	buf_init(&buf);
    321 	buf_add(&buf, tp_name);
    322 	buf_add(&buf, " promoted from ");
    323 	buf_add(&buf, otp_name);
    324 	const char *name = intern(buf.data);
    325 	buf_done(&buf);
    326 	return name;
    327 }
    328 #endif
    329