Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in udf
      1 /* $NetBSD: udf_vfsops.c,v 1.86 2025/08/25 11:13:20 reinoud Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Reinoud Zandijk
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 #ifndef lint
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: udf_vfsops.c,v 1.86 2025/08/25 11:13:20 reinoud Exp $");
     32 #endif /* not lint */
     33 
     34 
     35 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     36 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     42 #include <sys/namei.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     46 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     47 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/file.h>
     51 #include <sys/device.h>
     52 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     53 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     55 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     59 #include <sys/module.h>
     60 
     61 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
     62 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
     63 #include <sys/dirhash.h>
     64 
     65 #include "udf.h"
     66 #include "udf_subr.h"
     67 #include "udf_bswap.h"
     68 
     69 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, udf, NULL);
     70 
     71 #define VTOI(vnode) ((struct udf_node *) vnode->v_data)
     72 
     73 /* verbose levels of the udf filingsystem */
     74 int udf_verbose = UDF_DEBUGGING;
     75 
     76 /* malloc regions */
     77 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_UDFMNT,   "UDF mount",	"UDF mount structures");
     78 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_UDFVOLD,  "UDF volspace",	"UDF volume space descriptors");
     79 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_UDFTEMP,  "UDF temp",	"UDF scrap space");
     80 struct pool udf_node_pool;
     81 
     82 /* internal functions */
     83 static int udf_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct lwp *, struct udf_args *);
     84 
     85 
     86 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     87 
     88 /* predefine vnode-op list descriptor */
     89 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc udf_vnodeop_opv_desc;
     90 
     91 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const udf_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
     92 	&udf_vnodeop_opv_desc,
     93 	NULL,
     94 };
     95 
     96 
     97 /* vfsops descriptor linked in as anchor point for the filingsystem */
     98 struct vfsops udf_vfsops = {
     99 	.vfs_name = MOUNT_UDF,
    100 	.vfs_min_mount_data = sizeof (struct udf_args),
    101 	.vfs_mount = udf_mount,
    102 	.vfs_start = udf_start,
    103 	.vfs_unmount = udf_unmount,
    104 	.vfs_root = udf_root,
    105 	.vfs_quotactl = (void *)eopnotsupp,
    106 	.vfs_statvfs = udf_statvfs,
    107 	.vfs_sync = udf_sync,
    108 	.vfs_vget = udf_vget,
    109 	.vfs_loadvnode = udf_loadvnode,
    110 	.vfs_newvnode = udf_newvnode,
    111 	.vfs_fhtovp = udf_fhtovp,
    112 	.vfs_vptofh = udf_vptofh,
    113 	.vfs_init = udf_init,
    114 	.vfs_reinit = udf_reinit,
    115 	.vfs_done = udf_done,
    116 	.vfs_mountroot = udf_mountroot,
    117 	.vfs_snapshot = udf_snapshot,
    118 	.vfs_extattrctl = vfs_stdextattrctl,
    119 	.vfs_suspendctl = genfs_suspendctl,
    120 	.vfs_renamelock_enter = genfs_renamelock_enter,
    121 	.vfs_renamelock_exit = genfs_renamelock_exit,
    122 	.vfs_fsync = (void *)eopnotsupp,
    123 	.vfs_opv_descs = udf_vnodeopv_descs
    124 };
    125 
    126 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    127 
    128 /* file system starts here */
    129 void
    130 udf_init(void)
    131 {
    132 	size_t size;
    133 
    134 	/* setup memory types */
    135 	malloc_type_attach(M_UDFMNT);
    136 	malloc_type_attach(M_UDFVOLD);
    137 	malloc_type_attach(M_UDFTEMP);
    138 
    139 	/* init node pools */
    140 	size = sizeof(struct udf_node);
    141 	pool_init(&udf_node_pool, size, 0, 0, 0,
    142 		"udf_node_pool", NULL, IPL_NONE);
    143 }
    144 
    145 
    146 void
    147 udf_reinit(void)
    148 {
    149 	/* nothing to do */
    150 }
    151 
    152 
    153 void
    154 udf_done(void)
    155 {
    156 	/* remove pools */
    157 	pool_destroy(&udf_node_pool);
    158 
    159 	malloc_type_detach(M_UDFMNT);
    160 	malloc_type_detach(M_UDFVOLD);
    161 	malloc_type_detach(M_UDFTEMP);
    162 }
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * If running a DEBUG kernel, provide an easy way to set the debug flags when
    166  * running into a problem.
    167  */
    168 #define UDF_VERBOSE_SYSCTLOPT        1
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * XXX the "24" below could be dynamic, thereby eliminating one
    172  * more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem, but
    173  * "24" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
    174  */
    175 SYSCTL_SETUP(udf_sysctl_setup, "udf sysctl")
    176 {
    177 	const struct sysctlnode *node;
    178 
    179 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
    180 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    181 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "udf",
    182 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("OSTA Universal File System"),
    183 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    184 		       CTL_VFS, 24, CTL_EOL);
    185 #ifdef UDF_DEBUG
    186 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
    187 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    188 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "verbose",
    189 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Bitmask for filesystem debugging"),
    190 		       NULL, 0, &udf_verbose, 0,
    191 		       CTL_VFS, 24, UDF_VERBOSE_SYSCTLOPT, CTL_EOL);
    192 #endif
    193 }
    194 
    195 static int
    196 udf_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    197 {
    198 	int error;
    199 
    200 	switch (cmd) {
    201 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    202 		error = vfs_attach(&udf_vfsops);
    203 		if (error != 0)
    204 			break;
    205 		break;
    206 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    207 		error = vfs_detach(&udf_vfsops);
    208 		if (error != 0)
    209 			break;
    210 		break;
    211 	default:
    212 		error = ENOTTY;
    213 		break;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	return (error);
    217 }
    218 
    219 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    220 
    221 int
    222 udf_mountroot(void)
    223 {
    224 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    225 }
    226 
    227 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    228 
    229 #define MPFREE(a, lst) \
    230 	if ((a)) free((a), lst);
    231 static void
    232 free_udf_mountinfo(struct mount *mp)
    233 {
    234 	struct udf_mount *ump;
    235 	int i;
    236 
    237 	if (!mp)
    238 		return;
    239 
    240 	ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    241 	if (ump) {
    242 		/* clear our data */
    243 		for (i = 0; i < UDF_ANCHORS; i++)
    244 			MPFREE(ump->anchors[i], M_UDFVOLD);
    245 		MPFREE(ump->primary_vol,      M_UDFVOLD);
    246 		MPFREE(ump->logical_vol,      M_UDFVOLD);
    247 		MPFREE(ump->unallocated,      M_UDFVOLD);
    248 		MPFREE(ump->implementation,   M_UDFVOLD);
    249 		MPFREE(ump->logvol_integrity, M_UDFVOLD);
    250 		for (i = 0; i < UDF_PARTITIONS; i++) {
    251 			MPFREE(ump->partitions[i],        M_UDFVOLD);
    252 			MPFREE(ump->part_unalloc_dscr[i], M_UDFVOLD);
    253 			MPFREE(ump->part_freed_dscr[i],   M_UDFVOLD);
    254 		}
    255 		MPFREE(ump->metadata_unalloc_dscr, M_UDFVOLD);
    256 
    257 		MPFREE(ump->fileset_desc,   M_UDFVOLD);
    258 		MPFREE(ump->sparing_table,  M_UDFVOLD);
    259 
    260 		MPFREE(ump->la_node_ad_cpy, M_UDFMNT);
    261 		MPFREE(ump->la_pmapping,    M_TEMP);
    262 		MPFREE(ump->la_lmapping,    M_TEMP);
    263 
    264 		mutex_destroy(&ump->logvol_mutex);
    265 		mutex_destroy(&ump->allocate_mutex);
    266 		mutex_destroy(&ump->sync_lock);
    267 
    268 		MPFREE(ump->vat_table, M_UDFVOLD);
    269 
    270 		free(ump, M_UDFMNT);
    271 	}
    272 }
    273 #undef MPFREE
    274 
    275 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    276 
    277 /* if the system nodes exist, release them */
    278 static void
    279 udf_release_system_nodes(struct mount *mp)
    280 {
    281 	struct udf_mount *ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    282 
    283 	/* if we haven't even got an ump, dont bother */
    284 	if (!ump)
    285 		return;
    286 
    287 	/* VAT partition support */
    288 	if (ump->vat_node)
    289 		vrele(ump->vat_node->vnode);
    290 
    291 	/* Metadata partition support */
    292 	if (ump->metadata_node)
    293 		vrele(ump->metadata_node->vnode);
    294 	if (ump->metadatamirror_node)
    295 		vrele(ump->metadatamirror_node->vnode);
    296 	if (ump->metadatabitmap_node)
    297 		vrele(ump->metadatabitmap_node->vnode);
    298 }
    299 
    300 
    301 int
    302 udf_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path,
    303 	  void *data, size_t *data_len)
    304 {
    305 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    306 	struct udf_args *args = data;
    307 	struct udf_mount *ump;
    308 	struct vnode *devvp;
    309 	int openflags, accessmode, error;
    310 
    311 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_mount called\n"));
    312 
    313 	if (args == NULL)
    314 		return EINVAL;
    315 	if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
    316 		return EINVAL;
    317 
    318 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    319 		/* request for the mount arguments */
    320 		ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    321 		if (ump == NULL)
    322 			return EINVAL;
    323 		*args = ump->mount_args;
    324 		*data_len = sizeof *args;
    325 		return 0;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/* handle request for updating mount parameters */
    329 	/* TODO can't update my mountpoint yet */
    330 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    331 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	/* OK, so we are asked to mount the device */
    335 
    336 	/* check/translate struct version */
    337 	/* TODO sanity checking other mount arguments */
    338 	if (args->version != 1) {
    339 		printf("mount_udf: unrecognized argument structure version\n");
    340 		return EINVAL;
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	/* lookup name to get its vnode */
    344 	error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec,
    345 				NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
    346 	if (error)
    347 		return error;
    348 
    349 #ifdef DEBUG
    350 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_VOLUMES)
    351 		vprint("UDF mount, trying to mount \n", devvp);
    352 #endif
    353 
    354 	/* check if its a block device specified */
    355 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    356 		vrele(devvp);
    357 		return ENOTBLK;
    358 	}
    359 	if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL) {
    360 		vrele(devvp);
    361 		return ENXIO;
    362 	}
    363 
    364 	/*
    365 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    366 	 * permissions on the device.
    367 	 */
    368 	accessmode = VREAD;
    369 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    370 		accessmode |= VWRITE;
    371 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    372 	error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
    373 	    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_DEVICE, mp, devvp, KAUTH_ARG(accessmode));
    374 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    375 	if (error) {
    376 		vrele(devvp);
    377 		return error;
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Open device and try to mount it!
    382 	 */
    383 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
    384 		openflags = FREAD;
    385 	} else {
    386 		openflags = FREAD | FWRITE;
    387 	}
    388 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    389 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, openflags, FSCRED);
    390 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    391 	if (error == 0) {
    392 		/* opened ok, try mounting */
    393 		error = udf_mountfs(devvp, mp, l, args);
    394 		if (error) {
    395 			udf_release_system_nodes(mp);
    396 			/* cleanup */
    397 			udf_discstrat_finish(VFSTOUDF(mp));
    398 			free_udf_mountinfo(mp);
    399 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    400 			(void) VOP_CLOSE(devvp, openflags, NOCRED);
    401 			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    402 		}
    403 	}
    404 	if (error) {
    405 		/* devvp is still locked */
    406 		vrele(devvp);
    407 		return error;
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	/* register our mountpoint being on this device */
    411 	spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, mp);
    412 
    413 	/* successfully mounted */
    414 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("udf_mount() successful\n"));
    415 
    416 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec, UIO_USERSPACE,
    417 			mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
    418 	if (error)
    419 		return error;
    420 
    421 	/* If we're not opened read-only, open its logical volume */
    422 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
    423 		if ((error = udf_open_logvol(VFSTOUDF(mp))) != 0) {
    424 			printf( "mount_udf: can't open logical volume for "
    425 				"writing, downgrading access to read-only\n");
    426 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
    427 			/* FIXME we can't return error now on open failure */
    428 			return 0;
    429 		}
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	return 0;
    433 }
    434 
    435 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    436 
    437 #ifdef DEBUG
    438 static bool
    439 udf_sanity_selector(void *cl, struct vnode *vp)
    440 {
    441 
    442 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
    443 
    444 	vprint("", vp);
    445 	if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
    446 		printf("  is locked\n");
    447 	}
    448 	if (vrefcnt(vp) > 1)
    449 		printf("  more than one usecount %d\n", vrefcnt(vp));
    450 	return false;
    451 }
    452 
    453 static void
    454 udf_unmount_sanity_check(struct mount *mp)
    455 {
    456 	struct vnode_iterator *marker;
    457 
    458 	printf("On unmount, i found the following nodes:\n");
    459 	vfs_vnode_iterator_init(mp, &marker);
    460 	vfs_vnode_iterator_next(marker, udf_sanity_selector, NULL);
    461 	vfs_vnode_iterator_destroy(marker);
    462 }
    463 #endif
    464 
    465 
    466 int
    467 udf_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
    468 {
    469 	struct udf_mount *ump;
    470 	int error, flags, closeflags;
    471 
    472 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_umount called\n"));
    473 
    474 	ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    475 	if (!ump)
    476 		panic("UDF unmount: empty ump\n");
    477 
    478 	flags = (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) ? FORCECLOSE : 0;
    479 	/* TODO remove these paranoid functions */
    480 #ifdef DEBUG
    481 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_LOCKING)
    482 		udf_unmount_sanity_check(mp);
    483 #endif
    484 
    485 	/*
    486 	 * By specifying SKIPSYSTEM we can skip vnodes marked with VV_SYSTEM.
    487 	 * This hardly documented feature allows us to exempt certain files
    488 	 * from being flushed.
    489 	 */
    490 	if ((error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags | SKIPSYSTEM)) != 0)
    491 		return error;
    492 
    493 	/* update nodes and wait for completion of writeout of system nodes */
    494 	udf_sync(mp, FSYNC_WAIT, NOCRED);
    495 
    496 #ifdef DEBUG
    497 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_LOCKING)
    498 		udf_unmount_sanity_check(mp);
    499 #endif
    500 
    501 	/* flush again, to check if we are still busy for something else */
    502 	if ((error = vflush(ump->vfs_mountp, NULLVP, flags | SKIPSYSTEM)) != 0)
    503 		return error;
    504 
    505 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("flush OK on unmount\n"));
    506 
    507 	/* close logical volume and close session if requested */
    508 	if ((error = udf_close_logvol(ump, mntflags)) != 0)
    509 		return error;
    510 
    511 #ifdef DEBUG
    512 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("FINAL sanity check\n"));
    513 	if (udf_verbose & UDF_DEBUG_LOCKING)
    514 		udf_unmount_sanity_check(mp);
    515 #endif
    516 
    517 	/* NOTE release system nodes should NOT write anything */
    518 	udf_release_system_nodes(mp);
    519 
    520 	/* This flush should NOT write anything nor allow any node to remain */
    521 	if ((error = vflush(ump->vfs_mountp, NULLVP, 0)) != 0)
    522 		panic("Failure to flush UDF system vnodes\n");
    523 
    524 	/* finalise disc strategy */
    525 	udf_discstrat_finish(ump);
    526 
    527 	/* synchronise device caches */
    528 	(void) udf_synchronise_caches(ump);
    529 
    530 	/* close device */
    531 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("closing device\n"));
    532 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
    533 		closeflags = FREAD;
    534 	} else {
    535 		closeflags = FREAD | FWRITE;
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	/* devvp is still locked by us */
    539 	vn_lock(ump->devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    540 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->devvp, closeflags, NOCRED);
    541 	if (error)
    542 		printf("Error during closure of device! error %d, "
    543 		       "device might stay locked\n", error);
    544 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("device close ok\n"));
    545 
    546 	/* clear our mount reference and release device node */
    547 	spec_node_setmountedfs(ump->devvp, NULL);
    548 	vput(ump->devvp);
    549 
    550 	/* free our ump */
    551 	free_udf_mountinfo(mp);
    552 
    553 	/* free ump struct references */
    554 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
    555 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
    556 
    557 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Fin unmount\n"));
    558 	return error;
    559 }
    560 
    561 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    562 
    563 /*
    564  * Helper function of udf_mount() that actually mounts the disc.
    565  */
    566 
    567 static int
    568 udf_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp,
    569 	    struct lwp *l, struct udf_args *args)
    570 {
    571 	struct udf_mount     *ump;
    572 	uint32_t sector_size, lb_size, bshift;
    573 	uint32_t logvol_integrity;
    574 	int    num_anchors, error;
    575 
    576 	/* flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use. */
    577 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    578 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, l->l_cred, l, 0, 0);
    579 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    580 	if (error)
    581 		return error;
    582 
    583 	/* setup basic mount information */
    584 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
    585 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (uint32_t) devvp->v_rdev;
    586 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_UDF);
    587 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
    588 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = UDF_MAXNAMLEN;
    589 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
    590 //	mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_MPSAFE;
    591 
    592 	/* allocate udf part of mount structure; malloc always succeeds */
    593 	ump = malloc(sizeof(struct udf_mount), M_UDFMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    594 
    595 	/* init locks */
    596 	mutex_init(&ump->logvol_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    597 	mutex_init(&ump->allocate_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    598 	mutex_init(&ump->sync_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    599 
    600 	/* init rbtree for nodes, ordered by their icb address (long_ad) */
    601 	udf_init_nodes_tree(ump);
    602 
    603 	/* set up linkage */
    604 	mp->mnt_data    = ump;
    605 	ump->vfs_mountp = mp;
    606 
    607 	/* set up arguments and device */
    608 	ump->mount_args = *args;
    609 	ump->devvp      = devvp;
    610 	if ((error = udf_update_discinfo(ump))) {
    611 		printf("UDF mount: error inspecting fs node\n");
    612 		return error;
    613 	}
    614 
    615 	/* inspect sector size */
    616 	sector_size = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    617 	bshift = 1;
    618 	while ((1 << bshift) < sector_size)
    619 		bshift++;
    620 	if ((1 << bshift) != sector_size) {
    621 		printf("UDF mount: "
    622 		       "hit NetBSD implementation fence on sector size\n");
    623 		return EIO;
    624 	}
    625 
    626 	/* temporary check to overcome sectorsize >= 8192 bytes panic */
    627 	if (sector_size >= 8192) {
    628 		printf("UDF mount: "
    629 			"hit implementation limit, sectorsize to big\n");
    630 		return EIO;
    631 	}
    632 
    633 	/*
    634 	 * Inspect if we're asked to mount read-write on a non recordable or
    635 	 * closed sequential disc.
    636 	 */
    637 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
    638 		if ((ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_RECORDABLE) == 0) {
    639 			printf("UDF mount: disc is not recordable\n");
    640 			return EROFS;
    641 		}
    642 		if (ump->discinfo.mmc_cur & MMC_CAP_SEQUENTIAL) {
    643 			if (ump->discinfo.disc_state == MMC_STATE_FULL) {
    644 				printf("UDF mount: disc is not appendable\n");
    645 				return EROFS;
    646 			}
    647 
    648 			/*
    649 			 * TODO if the last session is closed check if there
    650 			 * is enough space to open/close new session
    651 			 */
    652 		}
    653 		/* double check if we're not mounting a previous session RW */
    654 		if (args->sessionnr != 0) {
    655 			printf("UDF mount: updating a previous session "
    656 				"not yet allowed\n");
    657 			return EROFS;
    658 		}
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	/* initialise bootstrap disc strategy */
    662 	ump->strategy = &udf_strat_bootstrap;
    663 	udf_discstrat_init(ump);
    664 
    665 	/* read all anchors to get volume descriptor sequence */
    666 	num_anchors = udf_read_anchors(ump);
    667 	if (num_anchors == 0)
    668 		return EINVAL;
    669 
    670 	DPRINTF(VOLUMES, ("Read %d anchors on this disc, session %d\n",
    671 	    num_anchors, args->sessionnr));
    672 
    673 	/* read in volume descriptor sequence */
    674 	if ((error = udf_read_vds_space(ump))) {
    675 		printf("UDF mount: error reading volume space\n");
    676 		return error;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 	/* close down bootstrap disc strategy */
    680 	udf_discstrat_finish(ump);
    681 
    682 	/* check consistency and completeness */
    683 	if ((error = udf_process_vds(ump))) {
    684 		printf( "UDF mount: disc not properly formatted"
    685 			"(bad VDS)\n");
    686 		return error;
    687 	}
    688 
    689 	/* switch to new disc strategy */
    690 	KASSERT(ump->strategy != &udf_strat_bootstrap);
    691 	udf_discstrat_init(ump);
    692 
    693 	/* initialise late allocation administration space */
    694 	ump->la_lmapping = malloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS,
    695 			M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    696 	ump->la_pmapping = malloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * UDF_MAX_MAPPINGS,
    697 			M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    698 
    699 	/* setup node cleanup extents copy space */
    700 	lb_size = udf_rw32(ump->logical_vol->lb_size);
    701 	ump->la_node_ad_cpy = malloc(lb_size * UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS,
    702 		M_UDFMNT, M_WAITOK);
    703 	memset(ump->la_node_ad_cpy, 0, lb_size * UDF_MAX_ALLOC_EXTENTS);
    704 
    705 	/* setup rest of mount information */
    706 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
    707 
    708 	/* bshift is always equal to disc sector size */
    709 	mp->mnt_dev_bshift = bshift;
    710 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift  = bshift;
    711 
    712 	/* note that the mp info needs to be initialised for reading! */
    713 	/* read vds support tables like VAT, sparable etc. */
    714 	if ((error = udf_read_vds_tables(ump))) {
    715 		printf( "UDF mount: error in format or damaged disc "
    716 			"(VDS tables failing)\n");
    717 		return error;
    718 	}
    719 
    720 	/* check if volume integrity is closed otherwise its dirty */
    721 	logvol_integrity = udf_rw32(ump->logvol_integrity->integrity_type);
    722 	if (logvol_integrity != UDF_INTEGRITY_CLOSED) {
    723 		printf("UDF mount: file system is not clean; ");
    724 		printf("please fsck(8)\n");
    725 		return EPERM;
    726 	}
    727 
    728 	/* read root directory */
    729 	if ((error = udf_read_rootdirs(ump))) {
    730 		printf( "UDF mount: "
    731 			"disc not properly formatted or damaged disc "
    732 			"(rootdirs failing)\n");
    733 		return error;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	/* success! */
    737 	return 0;
    738 }
    739 
    740 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    741 
    742 int
    743 udf_start(struct mount *mp, int flags)
    744 {
    745 	/* do we have to do something here? */
    746 	return 0;
    747 }
    748 
    749 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    750 
    751 int
    752 udf_root(struct mount *mp, int lktype, struct vnode **vpp)
    753 {
    754 	struct vnode *vp;
    755 	struct long_ad *dir_loc;
    756 	struct udf_mount *ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    757 	struct udf_node *root_dir;
    758 	int error;
    759 
    760 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_root called\n"));
    761 
    762 	dir_loc = &ump->fileset_desc->rootdir_icb;
    763 	error = udf_get_node(ump, dir_loc, &root_dir, lktype);
    764 
    765 	if (error)
    766 		return error;
    767 
    768 	KASSERT(root_dir);
    769 	vp = root_dir->vnode;
    770 	KASSERT(vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT);
    771 
    772 	*vpp = vp;
    773 	return 0;
    774 }
    775 
    776 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    777 
    778 int
    779 udf_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
    780 {
    781 	struct udf_mount *ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    782 	struct logvol_int_desc *lvid;
    783 	struct udf_logvol_info *impl;
    784 	uint64_t freeblks, sizeblks;
    785 	int num_part;
    786 
    787 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_statvfs called\n"));
    788 	sbp->f_flag   = mp->mnt_flag;
    789 	sbp->f_bsize  = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    790 	sbp->f_frsize = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    791 	sbp->f_iosize = ump->discinfo.sector_size;
    792 
    793 	mutex_enter(&ump->allocate_mutex);
    794 
    795 	udf_calc_freespace(ump, &sizeblks, &freeblks);
    796 
    797 	sbp->f_blocks = sizeblks;
    798 	sbp->f_bfree  = freeblks;
    799 	sbp->f_files  = 0;
    800 
    801 	lvid = ump->logvol_integrity;
    802 	num_part = udf_rw32(lvid->num_part);
    803 	impl = (struct udf_logvol_info *) (lvid->tables + 2*num_part);
    804 	if (impl) {
    805 		sbp->f_files  = udf_rw32(impl->num_files);
    806 		sbp->f_files += udf_rw32(impl->num_directories);
    807 	}
    808 
    809 	/* XXX read only for now XXX */
    810 	sbp->f_bavail = 0;
    811 	sbp->f_bresvd = 0;
    812 
    813 	/* tricky, next only aplies to ffs i think, so set to zero */
    814 	sbp->f_ffree  = 0;
    815 	sbp->f_favail = 0;
    816 	sbp->f_fresvd = 0;
    817 
    818 	mutex_exit(&ump->allocate_mutex);
    819 
    820 	copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
    821 	return 0;
    822 }
    823 
    824 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    825 
    826 /*
    827  * TODO what about writing out free space maps, lvid etc? only on `waitfor'
    828  * i.e. explicit syncing by the user?
    829  */
    830 
    831 static int
    832 udf_sync_writeout_system_files(struct udf_mount *ump, int clearflags)
    833 {
    834 	int error;
    835 
    836 	/* XXX lock for VAT en bitmaps? */
    837 	/* metadata nodes are written synchronous */
    838 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_sync: syncing metadata\n"));
    839 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_VAT)
    840 		udf_writeout_vat(ump);
    841 
    842 	error = 0;
    843 	if (ump->lvclose & UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS) {
    844 		/* writeout metadata spacetable if existing */
    845 		error = udf_write_metadata_partition_spacetable(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    846 		if (error)
    847 			printf( "udf_writeout_system_files : "
    848 				" writeout of metadata space bitmap failed\n");
    849 
    850 		/* writeout partition spacetables */
    851 		error = udf_write_physical_partition_spacetables(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    852 		if (error)
    853 			printf( "udf_writeout_system_files : "
    854 				"writeout of space tables failed\n");
    855 		if (!error && clearflags)
    856 			ump->lvclose &= ~UDF_WRITE_PART_BITMAPS;
    857 	}
    858 
    859 	return error;
    860 }
    861 
    862 
    863 int
    864 udf_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
    865 {
    866 	struct udf_mount *ump = VFSTOUDF(mp);
    867 
    868 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("udf_sync called\n"));
    869 	/* if called when mounted readonly, just ignore */
    870 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    871 		return 0;
    872 
    873 	if (ump->syncing && !waitfor) {
    874 		printf("UDF: skipping autosync\n");
    875 		return 0;
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	/* get sync lock */
    879 	ump->syncing = 1;
    880 
    881 	/* pre-sync */
    882 	udf_do_sync(ump, cred, waitfor);
    883 
    884 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
    885 		udf_sync_writeout_system_files(ump, true);
    886 
    887 	DPRINTF(CALL, ("end of udf_sync()\n"));
    888 	ump->syncing = 0;
    889 
    890 	return 0;
    891 }
    892 
    893 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    894 
    895 /*
    896  * Get vnode for the file system type specific file id ino for the fs. Its
    897  * used for reference to files by unique ID and for NFSv3.
    898  * (optional) TODO lookup why some sources state NFSv3
    899  */
    900 int
    901 udf_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int lktype,
    902     struct vnode **vpp)
    903 {
    904 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_vget called\n"));
    905 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    906 }
    907 
    908 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    909 
    910 /*
    911  * Lookup vnode for file handle specified
    912  */
    913 int
    914 udf_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, int lktype,
    915     struct vnode **vpp)
    916 {
    917 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_fhtovp called\n"));
    918 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    919 }
    920 
    921 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    922 
    923 /*
    924  * Create an unique file handle. Its structure is opaque and won't be used by
    925  * other subsystems. It should uniquely identify the file in the filingsystem
    926  * and enough information to know if a file has been removed and/or resources
    927  * have been recycled.
    928  */
    929 int
    930 udf_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fid,
    931     size_t *fh_size)
    932 {
    933 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_vptofh called\n"));
    934 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    935 }
    936 
    937 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    938 
    939 /*
    940  * Create a filingsystem snapshot at the specified timestamp. Could be
    941  * implemented by explicitly creating a new session or with spare room in the
    942  * integrity descriptor space
    943  */
    944 int
    945 udf_snapshot(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp,
    946     struct timespec *tm)
    947 {
    948 	DPRINTF(NOTIMPL, ("udf_snapshot called\n"));
    949 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    950 }
    951 
    952 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    953