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      1 /*	$NetBSD: extattr.h,v 1.12 2020/04/18 19:18:34 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Robert N. M. Watson
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ufs/ufs/extattr.h,v 1.20 2005/01/31 08:16:45 imp Exp $
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Support for file system extended attributes on the UFS1 file system.
     35  * Developed by the TrustedBSD Project.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef _UFS_UFS_EXTATTR_H_
     39 #define	_UFS_UFS_EXTATTR_H_
     40 
     41 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC		0x00b5d5ec
     42 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_VERSION		0x00000003
     43 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_FSROOTSUBDIR	".attribute"
     44 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_SUBDIR_SYSTEM	"system"
     45 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_SUBDIR_USER		"user"
     46 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_MAXEXTATTRNAME	256	/* including null */
     47 
     48 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_ATTR_FLAG_INUSE	0x00000001	/* attr has been set */
     49 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_KERNEL		0x00000000
     50 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_ROOT		0x00000001
     51 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_OWNER		0x00000002
     52 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_PERM_ANYONE		0x00000003
     53 
     54 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_INITIALIZED	0x00000001
     55 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_STARTED	0x00000002
     56 
     57 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_START		EXTATTR_CMD_START
     58 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_STOP		EXTATTR_CMD_STOP
     59 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_ENABLE		0x00000003
     60 #define	UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_DISABLE		0x00000004
     61 
     62 struct ufs_extattr_fileheader {
     63 	uint32_t	uef_magic;	/* magic number for sanity checking */
     64 	uint32_t	uef_version;	/* version of attribute file */
     65 	uint32_t	uef_size;	/* size of attributes, w/o header */
     66 };
     67 
     68 struct ufs_extattr_header {
     69 	uint32_t	ueh_flags;	/* flags for attribute */
     70 	uint32_t	ueh_len;	/* local defined length; <= uef_size */
     71 	uint32_t	ueh_i_gen;	/* generation number for sanity */
     72 	/* data follows the header */
     73 };
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * This structure defines the required fields of an extended-attribute header.
     77  */
     78 struct extattr {
     79 	uint32_t ea_length;	    /* length of this attribute */
     80 	uint8_t	ea_namespace;	    /* name space of this attribute */
     81 	uint8_t	ea_contentpadlen;   /* bytes of padding at end of attribute */
     82 	uint8_t	ea_namelength;	    /* length of attribute name */
     83 	char	ea_name[1];	    /* attribute name (NOT nul-terminated) */
     84 	/* padding, if any, to align attribute content to 8 byte boundary */
     85 	/* extended attribute content follows */
     86 };
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * These macros are used to access and manipulate an extended attribute:
     90  *
     91  * EXTATTR_NEXT(eap) returns a pointer to the next extended attribute
     92  *	following eap.
     93  * EXTATTR_CONTENT(eap) returns a pointer to the extended attribute
     94  *	content referenced by eap.
     95  * EXTATTR_CONTENT_SIZE(eap) returns the size of the extended attribute
     96  *	content referenced by eap.
     97  */
     98 #define	EXTATTR_NEXT(eap) \
     99 	((struct extattr *)(((u_char *)(eap)) + (eap)->ea_length))
    100 #define	EXTATTR_CONTENT(eap) \
    101 	(void *)(((u_char *)(eap)) + EXTATTR_BASE_LENGTH(eap))
    102 #define	EXTATTR_CONTENT_SIZE(eap) \
    103 	((eap)->ea_length - EXTATTR_BASE_LENGTH(eap) - (eap)->ea_contentpadlen)
    104 /* -1 below compensates for ea_name[1] */
    105 #define	EXTATTR_BASE_LENGTH(eap) \
    106 	roundup2((sizeof(struct extattr) - 1 + (eap)->ea_namelength), 8)
    107 
    108 #ifdef _KERNEL
    109 
    110 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
    111 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_EXTATTR);
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 struct vnode;
    115 LIST_HEAD(ufs_extattr_list_head, ufs_extattr_list_entry);
    116 struct ufs_extattr_list_entry {
    117 	LIST_ENTRY(ufs_extattr_list_entry)	uele_entries;
    118 	struct ufs_extattr_fileheader		uele_fileheader;
    119 	int		uele_attrnamespace;
    120 	char		uele_attrname[UFS_EXTATTR_MAXEXTATTRNAME];
    121 	struct vnode	*uele_backing_vnode;
    122 	int		uele_flags;
    123 };
    124 
    125 /* uele_flags */
    126 #define	UELE_F_NEEDSWAP		0x01	/* needs byte swap */
    127 
    128 #define	UELE_NEEDSWAP(uele)	((uele)->uele_flags & UELE_F_NEEDSWAP)
    129 
    130 struct lock;
    131 struct ufs_extattr_per_mount {
    132 	kmutex_t			uepm_lock;
    133 	struct ufs_extattr_list_head	uepm_list;
    134 	kauth_cred_t			uepm_ucred;
    135 	int				uepm_lockcnt;
    136 	int				uepm_flags;
    137 };
    138 
    139 void	ufs_extattr_uepm_init(struct ufs_extattr_per_mount *uepm);
    140 void	ufs_extattr_uepm_destroy(struct ufs_extattr_per_mount *uepm);
    141 int	ufs_extattr_start(struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l);
    142 int	ufs_extattr_autostart(struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l);
    143 void	ufs_extattr_stop(struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l);
    144 int	ufs_extattrctl(struct mount *mp, int cmd, struct vnode *filename,
    145 	    int attrnamespace, const char *attrname);
    146 struct vop_getextattr_args;
    147 int	ufs_getextattr(struct vop_getextattr_args *ap);
    148 struct vop_deleteextattr_args;
    149 int	ufs_deleteextattr(struct vop_deleteextattr_args *ap);
    150 struct vop_setextattr_args;
    151 int	ufs_setextattr(struct vop_setextattr_args *ap);
    152 struct vop_listextattr_args;
    153 int	ufs_listextattr(struct vop_listextattr_args *ap);
    154 void	ufs_extattr_vnode_inactive(struct vnode *vp, struct lwp *l);
    155 
    156 void	ufs_extattr_init(void);
    157 void	ufs_extattr_done(void);
    158 
    159 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
    160 
    161 #endif /* !_UFS_UFS_EXTATTR_H_ */
    162