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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ulfs_inode.c,v 1.26 2020/09/05 16:30:13 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 /*  from NetBSD: ufs_inode.c,v 1.95 2015/06/13 14:56:45 hannken Exp  */
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      8  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      9  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
     10  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     11  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     23  *    without specific prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  *	@(#)ufs_inode.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ulfs_inode.c,v 1.26 2020/09/05 16:30:13 riastradh Exp $");
     42 
     43 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     44 #include "opt_lfs.h"
     45 #include "opt_quota.h"
     46 #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/mount.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/namei.h>
     56 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     57 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     58 
     59 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     60 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
     61 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     62 
     63 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
     64 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
     65 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
     66 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
     67 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_dirhash.h>
     68 #endif
     69 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
     70 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extattr.h>
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #ifdef UVMHIST
     74 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     75 #endif
     76 #include <uvm/uvm_page.h>
     77 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Last reference to an inode.  If necessary, write or delete it.
     81  */
     82 int
     83 ulfs_inactive(void *v)
     84 {
     85 	struct vop_inactive_v2_args /* {
     86 		struct vnode *a_vp;
     87 		struct bool *a_recycle;
     88 	} */ *ap = v;
     89 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
     90 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
     91 	mode_t mode;
     92 	int error = 0;
     93 
     94 	/*
     95 	 * Ignore inodes related to stale file handles.
     96 	 */
     97 	if (ip->i_mode == 0)
     98 		goto out;
     99 	if (ip->i_nlink <= 0 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
    100 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
    101 		ulfs_extattr_vnode_inactive(vp, curlwp);
    102 #endif
    103 		if (ip->i_size != 0) {
    104 			error = lfs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, 0, NOCRED);
    105 		}
    106 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
    107 		(void)lfs_chkiq(ip, -1, NOCRED, 0);
    108 #endif
    109 		DIP_ASSIGN(ip, rdev, 0);
    110 		mode = ip->i_mode;
    111 		ip->i_mode = 0;
    112 		ip->i_omode = mode;
    113 		DIP_ASSIGN(ip, mode, 0);
    114 		ip->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    115 		/*
    116 		 * Defer final inode free and update to ulfs_reclaim().
    117 		 */
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	if (ip->i_state & (IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED)) {
    121 		lfs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, 0);
    122 	}
    123 
    124 out:
    125 	/*
    126 	 * If we are done with the inode, reclaim it
    127 	 * so that it can be reused immediately.
    128 	 */
    129 	*ap->a_recycle = (ip->i_mode == 0);
    130 
    131 	return (error);
    132 }
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
    136  */
    137 int
    138 ulfs_reclaim(struct vnode *vp)
    139 {
    140 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    141 
    142 	/* XXX: do we really need two of these? */
    143 	/* note: originally the first was inside a wapbl txn */
    144 	lfs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_CLOSE);
    145 	lfs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_CLOSE);
    146 
    147 	if (ip->i_devvp) {
    148 		vrele(ip->i_devvp);
    149 		ip->i_devvp = 0;
    150 	}
    151 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
    152 	ulfsquota_free(ip);
    153 #endif
    154 #ifdef LFS_DIRHASH
    155 	if (ip->i_dirhash != NULL)
    156 		ulfsdirhash_free(ip);
    157 #endif
    158 	return (0);
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * allocate a range of blocks in a file.
    163  * after this function returns, any page entirely contained within the range
    164  * will map to invalid data and thus must be overwritten before it is made
    165  * accessible to others.
    166  */
    167 
    168 int
    169 ulfs_balloc_range(struct vnode *vp, off_t off, off_t len, kauth_cred_t cred,
    170     int flags)
    171 {
    172 	off_t neweof;	/* file size after the operation */
    173 	off_t neweob;	/* offset next to the last block after the operation */
    174 	off_t pagestart; /* starting offset of range covered by pgs */
    175 	off_t eob;	/* offset next to allocated blocks */
    176 	struct uvm_object *uobj;
    177 	int i, delta, error, npages;
    178 	int bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
    179 	int bsize = 1 << bshift;
    180 	int ppb = MAX(bsize >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1);
    181 	struct vm_page **pgs;
    182 	size_t pgssize;
    183 	UVMHIST_FUNC("ulfs_balloc_range"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
    184 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %#jx off 0x%jx len 0x%jx u_size 0x%jx",
    185 		    (uintptr_t)vp, off, len, vp->v_size);
    186 
    187 	neweof = MAX(vp->v_size, off + len);
    188 	GOP_SIZE(vp, neweof, &neweob, 0);
    189 
    190 	error = 0;
    191 	uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * read or create pages covering the range of the allocation and
    195 	 * keep them locked until the new block is allocated, so there
    196 	 * will be no window where the old contents of the new block are
    197 	 * visible to racing threads.
    198 	 */
    199 
    200 	pagestart = trunc_page(off) & ~(bsize - 1);
    201 	npages = MIN(ppb, (round_page(neweob) - pagestart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
    202 	pgssize = npages * sizeof(struct vm_page *);
    203 	pgs = kmem_zalloc(pgssize, KM_SLEEP);
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * adjust off to be block-aligned.
    207 	 */
    208 
    209 	delta = off & (bsize - 1);
    210 	off -= delta;
    211 	len += delta;
    212 
    213 	genfs_node_wrlock(vp);
    214 	rw_enter(uobj->vmobjlock, RW_WRITER);
    215 	error = VOP_GETPAGES(vp, pagestart, pgs, &npages, 0,
    216 	    VM_PROT_WRITE, 0, PGO_SYNCIO | PGO_PASTEOF | PGO_NOBLOCKALLOC |
    217 	    PGO_NOTIMESTAMP | PGO_GLOCKHELD);
    218 	if (error) {
    219 		genfs_node_unlock(vp);
    220 		goto out;
    221 	}
    222 
    223 	/*
    224 	 * now allocate the range.
    225 	 */
    226 
    227 	error = GOP_ALLOC(vp, off, len, flags, cred);
    228 	genfs_node_unlock(vp);
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * if the allocation succeeded, mark all pages dirty and clear
    232 	 * PG_RDONLY on any pages that are now fully backed by disk blocks.
    233 	 * if the allocation failed, we do not invalidate the pages since
    234 	 * they might have already existed and been dirty, in which case we
    235 	 * need to keep them around.  if we created the pages, they will be
    236 	 * clean and read-only, and leaving such pages in the cache won't
    237 	 * cause any problems.
    238 	 */
    239 
    240 	GOP_SIZE(vp, off + len, &eob, 0);
    241 	rw_enter(uobj->vmobjlock, RW_WRITER);
    242 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
    243 		KASSERT((pgs[i]->flags & PG_RELEASED) == 0);
    244 		if (!error) {
    245 			if (off <= pagestart + (i << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
    246 			    pagestart + ((i + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) <= eob) {
    247 				pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_RDONLY;
    248 			}
    249 			uvm_pagemarkdirty(pgs[i], UVM_PAGE_STATUS_DIRTY);
    250 		}
    251 		uvm_pagelock(pgs[i]);
    252 		uvm_pageactivate(pgs[i]);
    253 		uvm_pageunlock(pgs[i]);
    254 	}
    255 	uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
    256 	rw_exit(uobj->vmobjlock);
    257 
    258  out:
    259  	kmem_free(pgs, pgssize);
    260 	return error;
    261 }
    262