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      1 /*	$NetBSD: v7fs_vfsops.c,v 1.19 2022/05/03 07:34:38 hannken Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: v7fs_vfsops.c,v 1.19 2022/05/03 07:34:38 hannken Exp $");
     34 #if defined _KERNEL_OPT
     35 #include "opt_v7fs.h"
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/pool.h>
     42 #include <sys/time.h>
     43 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     44 #include <sys/mount.h>
     45 #include <sys/disk.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     48 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     49 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 
     52 /* v-node */
     53 #include <sys/namei.h>
     54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     55 /* devsw */
     56 #include <sys/conf.h>
     57 
     58 #include "v7fs_extern.h"
     59 #include "v7fs.h"
     60 #include "v7fs_impl.h"
     61 #include "v7fs_inode.h"
     62 #include "v7fs_superblock.h"
     63 
     64 #ifdef V7FS_VFSOPS_DEBUG
     65 #define	DPRINTF(fmt, args...)	printf("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)
     66 #else
     67 #define	DPRINTF(arg...)		((void)0)
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 struct pool v7fs_node_pool;
     71 
     72 static int v7fs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, int);
     73 static int v7fs_openfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct lwp *);
     74 static void v7fs_closefs(struct vnode *, struct mount *);
     75 static int is_v7fs_partition(struct vnode *);
     76 static enum vtype v7fs_mode_to_vtype(v7fs_mode_t mode);
     77 
     78 int
     79 v7fs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
     80 {
     81 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
     82 	struct v7fs_args *args = data;
     83 	struct v7fs_mount *v7fsmount = (void *)mp->mnt_data;
     84 	struct vnode *devvp = NULL;
     85 	int error = 0;
     86 	bool update = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE;
     87 
     88 	DPRINTF("mnt_flag=%x %s\n", mp->mnt_flag, update ? "update" : "");
     89 
     90 	if (args == NULL)
     91 		return EINVAL;
     92 	if (*data_len < sizeof(*args))
     93 		return EINVAL;
     94 
     95 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
     96 		if (!v7fsmount)
     97 			return EIO;
     98 		args->fspec = NULL;
     99 		args->endian = v7fsmount->core->endian;
    100 		*data_len = sizeof(*args);
    101 		return 0;
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	DPRINTF("args->fspec=%s endian=%d\n", args->fspec, args->endian);
    105 	if (args->fspec == NULL) {
    106 		/* nothing to do. */
    107 		return EINVAL;
    108 	}
    109 
    110 	if (args->fspec != NULL) {
    111 		/* Look up the name and verify that it's sane. */
    112 		error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec,
    113 		    NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
    114 		if (error != 0)
    115 			return (error);
    116 		DPRINTF("mount device=%lx\n", (long)devvp->v_rdev);
    117 
    118 		if (!update) {
    119 			/*
    120 			 * Be sure this is a valid block device
    121 			 */
    122 			if (devvp->v_type != VBLK)
    123 				error = ENOTBLK;
    124 			else if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL)
    125 				error = ENXIO;
    126 		} else {
    127 			KDASSERT(v7fsmount);
    128 			/*
    129 			 * Be sure we're still naming the same device
    130 			 * used for our initial mount
    131 			 */
    132 			if (devvp != v7fsmount->devvp) {
    133 				DPRINTF("devvp %p != %p rootvp=%p\n", devvp,
    134 				    v7fsmount->devvp, rootvp);
    135 				if (rootvp == v7fsmount->devvp) {
    136 					vrele(devvp);
    137 					devvp = rootvp;
    138 					vref(devvp);
    139 				} else {
    140 					error = EINVAL;
    141 				}
    142 			}
    143 		}
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	/*
    147 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    148 	 * permissions on the device.
    149 	 *
    150 	 * Permission to update a mount is checked higher, so here we presume
    151 	 * updating the mount is okay (for example, as far as securelevel goes)
    152 	 * which leaves us with the normal check.
    153 	 */
    154 	if (error == 0) {
    155 		int accessmode = VREAD;
    156 		if (update ?
    157 		    (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR) != 0 :
    158 		    (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    159 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    160 
    161 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    162 		error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
    163 		    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_DEVICE, mp, devvp,
    164 		    KAUTH_ARG(accessmode));
    165 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	if (error) {
    169 		vrele(devvp);
    170 		return error;
    171 	}
    172 
    173 	if (!update) {
    174 		if ((error = v7fs_openfs(devvp, mp, l))) {
    175 			vrele(devvp);
    176 			return error;
    177 		}
    178 
    179 		if ((error = v7fs_mountfs(devvp, mp, args->endian))) {
    180 			v7fs_closefs(devvp, mp);
    181 			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    182 			vrele(devvp);
    183 			return error;
    184 		}
    185 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    186 	} else 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
    187 		/* XXX: r/w -> read only */
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	return set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec, UIO_USERSPACE,
    191 	    mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
    192 }
    193 
    194 static int
    195 is_v7fs_partition(struct vnode *devvp)
    196 {
    197 	struct dkwedge_info dkw;
    198 	int error;
    199 
    200 	if ((error = getdiskinfo(devvp, &dkw)) != 0) {
    201 		DPRINTF("getdiskinfo=%d\n", error);
    202 		return error;
    203 	}
    204 	DPRINTF("ptype=%s size=%" PRIu64 "\n", dkw.dkw_ptype, dkw.dkw_size);
    205 
    206 	return strcmp(dkw.dkw_ptype, DKW_PTYPE_V7) == 0 ? 0 : EINVAL;
    207 }
    208 
    209 static int
    210 v7fs_openfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l)
    211 {
    212 	kauth_cred_t cred = l->l_cred;
    213 	int oflags;
    214 	int error;
    215 
    216 	/* Flush buffer */
    217 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    218 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, l, 0, 0)))
    219 		goto unlock_exit;
    220 
    221 	/* Open block device */
    222 	oflags = FREAD;
    223 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    224 		oflags |= FWRITE;
    225 
    226 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, oflags, NOCRED)) != 0) {
    227 		DPRINTF("VOP_OPEN=%d\n", error);
    228 		goto unlock_exit;
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	return 0; /* lock held */
    232 
    233 unlock_exit:
    234 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    235 
    236 	return error;
    237 }
    238 
    239 static void
    240 v7fs_closefs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp)
    241 {
    242 	int oflags = FREAD;
    243 
    244 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    245 		oflags |= FWRITE;
    246 
    247 	VOP_CLOSE(devvp, oflags, NOCRED);
    248 }
    249 
    250 static int
    251 v7fs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, int endian)
    252 {
    253 	struct v7fs_mount *v7fsmount;
    254 	int error;
    255 	struct v7fs_mount_device mount;
    256 
    257 	DPRINTF("%d\n",endian);
    258 
    259 	v7fsmount = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*v7fsmount), KM_SLEEP);
    260 	v7fsmount->devvp = devvp;
    261 	v7fsmount->mountp = mp;
    262 
    263 	mount.device.vnode = devvp;
    264 	mount.endian = endian;
    265 
    266 	if ((error = v7fs_io_init(&v7fsmount->core, &mount, V7FS_BSIZE))) {
    267 		goto err_exit;
    268 	}
    269 	struct v7fs_self *fs = v7fsmount->core;
    270 
    271 	if ((error = v7fs_superblock_load(fs))) {
    272 		v7fs_io_fini(fs);
    273 		goto err_exit;
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	mp->mnt_data = v7fsmount;
    277 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (long)devvp->v_rdev;
    278 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_V7FS);
    279 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
    280 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = V7FS_NAME_MAX;
    281 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
    282 	mp->mnt_dev_bshift = V7FS_BSHIFT;
    283 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = V7FS_BSHIFT;
    284 
    285 	return 0;
    286 
    287 err_exit:
    288 	kmem_free(v7fsmount, sizeof(*v7fsmount));
    289 	return error;
    290 }
    291 
    292 int
    293 v7fs_start(struct mount *mp, int flags)
    294 {
    295 
    296 	DPRINTF("\n");
    297 	/* Nothing to do. */
    298 	return 0;
    299 }
    300 
    301 int
    302 v7fs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
    303 {
    304 	struct v7fs_mount *v7fsmount = (void *)mp->mnt_data;
    305 	int error;
    306 
    307 	DPRINTF("%p\n", v7fsmount);
    308 
    309 	if ((error = vflush(mp, NULLVP,
    310 		    mntflags & MNT_FORCE ? FORCECLOSE : 0)) != 0)
    311 		return error;
    312 
    313 	vn_lock(v7fsmount->devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    314 	error = VOP_CLOSE(v7fsmount->devvp, FREAD, NOCRED);
    315 	vput(v7fsmount->devvp);
    316 
    317 	v7fs_io_fini(v7fsmount->core);
    318 
    319 	kmem_free(v7fsmount, sizeof(*v7fsmount));
    320 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
    321 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
    322 
    323 	return 0;
    324 }
    325 
    326 int
    327 v7fs_root(struct mount *mp, int lktype, struct vnode **vpp)
    328 {
    329 	struct vnode *vp;
    330 	int error;
    331 
    332 	DPRINTF("\n");
    333 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, V7FS_ROOT_INODE, lktype, &vp)) != 0) {
    334 		DPRINTF("error=%d\n", error);
    335 		return error;
    336 	}
    337 	*vpp = vp;
    338 	DPRINTF("done.\n");
    339 
    340 	return 0;
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 v7fs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *f)
    345 {
    346 	struct v7fs_mount *v7fsmount = mp->mnt_data;
    347 	struct v7fs_self *fs = v7fsmount->core;
    348 
    349 	DPRINTF("scratch remain=%d\n", fs->scratch_remain);
    350 
    351 	v7fs_superblock_status(fs);
    352 
    353 	f->f_bsize = V7FS_BSIZE;
    354 	f->f_frsize = V7FS_BSIZE;
    355 	f->f_iosize = V7FS_BSIZE;
    356 	f->f_blocks = fs->stat.total_blocks;
    357 	f->f_bfree = fs->stat.free_blocks;
    358 	f->f_bavail = fs->stat.free_blocks;
    359 	f->f_bresvd = 0;
    360 	f->f_files = fs->stat.total_files;
    361 	f->f_ffree = fs->stat.free_inode;
    362 	f->f_favail = f->f_ffree;
    363 	f->f_fresvd = 0;
    364 	copy_statvfs_info(f, mp);
    365 
    366 	return 0;
    367 }
    368 
    369 static bool
    370 v7fs_sync_selector(void *cl, struct vnode *vp)
    371 {
    372 	struct v7fs_node *v7fs_node;
    373 
    374 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
    375 
    376 	v7fs_node = vp->v_data;
    377 	if (v7fs_node == NULL)
    378 		return false;
    379 	if (!v7fs_inode_allocated(&v7fs_node->inode))
    380 		return false;
    381 
    382 	return true;
    383 }
    384 
    385 int
    386 v7fs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
    387 {
    388 	struct v7fs_mount *v7fsmount = mp->mnt_data;
    389 	struct v7fs_self *fs = v7fsmount->core;
    390 	struct vnode_iterator *marker;
    391 	struct vnode *vp;
    392 	int err, error;
    393 
    394 	DPRINTF("\n");
    395 
    396 	v7fs_superblock_writeback(fs);
    397 	error = 0;
    398 	vfs_vnode_iterator_init(mp, &marker);
    399 	while ((vp = vfs_vnode_iterator_next(marker,
    400 	    v7fs_sync_selector, NULL)) != NULL) {
    401 		err = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    402 		if (err) {
    403 			vrele(vp);
    404 			continue;
    405 		}
    406 		err = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0);
    407 		vput(vp);
    408 		if (err != 0)
    409 			error = err;
    410 	}
    411 	vfs_vnode_iterator_destroy(marker);
    412 
    413 	return error;
    414 }
    415 
    416 static enum vtype
    417 v7fs_mode_to_vtype (v7fs_mode_t mode)
    418 {
    419 	enum vtype table[] = { VCHR, VDIR, VBLK, VREG, VLNK, VSOCK };
    420 
    421 	if ((mode & V7FS_IFMT) == V7FSBSD_IFFIFO)
    422 		return VFIFO;
    423 
    424 	return table[((mode >> 13) & 7) - 1];
    425 }
    426 
    427 int
    428 v7fs_loadvnode(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp,
    429     const void *key, size_t key_len, const void **new_key)
    430 {
    431 	struct v7fs_mount *v7fsmount;
    432 	struct v7fs_self *fs;
    433 	struct v7fs_node *v7fs_node;
    434 	struct v7fs_inode inode;
    435 	v7fs_ino_t number;
    436 	int error;
    437 
    438 	KASSERT(key_len == sizeof(number));
    439 	memcpy(&number, key, key_len);
    440 
    441 	v7fsmount = mp->mnt_data;
    442 	fs = v7fsmount->core;
    443 
    444 	/* Lookup requested i-node */
    445 	if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, number))) {
    446 		DPRINTF("v7fs_inode_load failed.\n");
    447 		return error;
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	v7fs_node = pool_get(&v7fs_node_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    451 	memset(v7fs_node, 0, sizeof(*v7fs_node));
    452 
    453 	vp->v_tag = VT_V7FS;
    454 	vp->v_data = v7fs_node;
    455 	v7fs_node->vnode = vp;
    456 	v7fs_node->v7fsmount = v7fsmount;
    457 	v7fs_node->inode = inode;/*structure copy */
    458 	v7fs_node->lockf = NULL; /* advlock */
    459 
    460 	genfs_node_init(vp, &v7fs_genfsops);
    461 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, v7fs_inode_filesize(&inode));
    462 
    463 	if (number == V7FS_ROOT_INODE) {
    464 		vp->v_type = VDIR;
    465 		vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
    466 		vp->v_op = v7fs_vnodeop_p;
    467 	} else {
    468 		vp->v_type = v7fs_mode_to_vtype(inode.mode);
    469 
    470 		if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) {
    471 			dev_t rdev = inode.device;
    472 			vp->v_op = v7fs_specop_p;
    473 			spec_node_init(vp, rdev);
    474 		} else if (vp->v_type == VFIFO) {
    475 			vp->v_op = v7fs_fifoop_p;
    476 		} else {
    477 			vp->v_op = v7fs_vnodeop_p;
    478 		}
    479 	}
    480 
    481 	*new_key = &v7fs_node->inode.inode_number;
    482 
    483 	return 0;
    484 }
    485 
    486 
    487 int
    488 v7fs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, int lktype, struct vnode **vpp)
    489 {
    490 	int error;
    491 	v7fs_ino_t number;
    492 	struct vnode *vp;
    493 
    494 	KASSERT(ino <= UINT16_MAX);
    495 	number = ino;
    496 
    497 	error = vcache_get(mp, &number, sizeof(number), &vp);
    498 	if (error)
    499 		return error;
    500 	error = vn_lock(vp, lktype);
    501 	if (error) {
    502 		vrele(vp);
    503 		return error;
    504 	}
    505 
    506 	*vpp = vp;
    507 
    508 	return 0;
    509 }
    510 
    511 int
    512 v7fs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fid, int lktype, struct vnode **vpp)
    513 {
    514 
    515 	DPRINTF("\n");
    516 	/* notyet */
    517 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    518 }
    519 
    520 int
    521 v7fs_vptofh(struct vnode *vpp, struct fid *fid, size_t *fh_size)
    522 {
    523 
    524 	DPRINTF("\n");
    525 	/* notyet */
    526 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    527 }
    528 
    529 void
    530 v7fs_init(void)
    531 {
    532 
    533 	DPRINTF("\n");
    534 	pool_init(&v7fs_node_pool, sizeof(struct v7fs_node), 0, 0, 0,
    535 	    "v7fs_node_pool", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    536 }
    537 
    538 void
    539 v7fs_reinit(void)
    540 {
    541 
    542 	/* Nothing to do. */
    543 	DPRINTF("\n");
    544 }
    545 
    546 void
    547 v7fs_done(void)
    548 {
    549 
    550 	DPRINTF("\n");
    551 	pool_destroy(&v7fs_node_pool);
    552 }
    553 
    554 int
    555 v7fs_gop_alloc(struct vnode *vp, off_t off, off_t len, int flags,
    556     kauth_cred_t cred)
    557 {
    558 
    559 	DPRINTF("\n");
    560 	return 0;
    561 }
    562 
    563 int
    564 v7fs_mountroot(void)
    565 {
    566 	struct mount *mp;
    567 	int error;
    568 
    569 	DPRINTF("");
    570 	/* On mountroot, devvp (rootdev) is opened by vfs_mountroot */
    571 	if ((error = is_v7fs_partition (rootvp)))
    572 		return error;
    573 
    574 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_V7FS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    575 		DPRINTF("mountalloc error=%d\n", error);
    576 		vrele(rootvp);
    577 		return error;
    578 	}
    579 
    580 	if ((error = v7fs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, _BYTE_ORDER))) {
    581 		DPRINTF("mountfs error=%d\n", error);
    582 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
    583 		vfs_rele(mp);
    584 		return error;
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	mountlist_append(mp);
    588 
    589 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
    590 
    591 	return 0;
    592 }
    593