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      1 /*	$NetBSD: vgem_fence.c,v 1.3 2021/12/19 11:06:55 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2016 Intel Corporation
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software")
      8  * to deal in the software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
     10  * license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
     11  * them Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     15  * Software.
     16  *
     17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY,
     19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     20  * THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES, OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
     21  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
     22  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     26 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vgem_fence.c,v 1.3 2021/12/19 11:06:55 riastradh Exp $");
     27 
     28 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
     29 #include <linux/dma-resv.h>
     30 
     31 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
     32 
     33 #include "vgem_drv.h"
     34 
     35 #define VGEM_FENCE_TIMEOUT (10*HZ)
     36 
     37 struct vgem_fence {
     38 	struct dma_fence base;
     39 	struct spinlock lock;
     40 	struct timer_list timer;
     41 };
     42 
     43 static const char *vgem_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
     44 {
     45 	return "vgem";
     46 }
     47 
     48 static const char *vgem_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
     49 {
     50 	return "unbound";
     51 }
     52 
     53 static void vgem_fence_release(struct dma_fence *base)
     54 {
     55 	struct vgem_fence *fence = container_of(base, typeof(*fence), base);
     56 
     57 	del_timer_sync(&fence->timer);
     58 	dma_fence_free(&fence->base);
     59 }
     60 
     61 static void vgem_fence_value_str(struct dma_fence *fence, char *str, int size)
     62 {
     63 	snprintf(str, size, "%llu", fence->seqno);
     64 }
     65 
     66 static void vgem_fence_timeline_value_str(struct dma_fence *fence, char *str,
     67 					  int size)
     68 {
     69 	snprintf(str, size, "%llu",
     70 		 dma_fence_is_signaled(fence) ? fence->seqno : 0);
     71 }
     72 
     73 static const struct dma_fence_ops vgem_fence_ops = {
     74 	.get_driver_name = vgem_fence_get_driver_name,
     75 	.get_timeline_name = vgem_fence_get_timeline_name,
     76 	.release = vgem_fence_release,
     77 
     78 	.fence_value_str = vgem_fence_value_str,
     79 	.timeline_value_str = vgem_fence_timeline_value_str,
     80 };
     81 
     82 static void vgem_fence_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
     83 {
     84 	struct vgem_fence *fence = from_timer(fence, t, timer);
     85 
     86 	dma_fence_signal(&fence->base);
     87 }
     88 
     89 static struct dma_fence *vgem_fence_create(struct vgem_file *vfile,
     90 					   unsigned int flags)
     91 {
     92 	struct vgem_fence *fence;
     93 
     94 	fence = kzalloc(sizeof(*fence), GFP_KERNEL);
     95 	if (!fence)
     96 		return NULL;
     97 
     98 	spin_lock_init(&fence->lock);
     99 	dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &vgem_fence_ops, &fence->lock,
    100 		       dma_fence_context_alloc(1), 1);
    101 
    102 	timer_setup(&fence->timer, vgem_fence_timeout, 0);
    103 
    104 	/* We force the fence to expire within 10s to prevent driver hangs */
    105 	mod_timer(&fence->timer, jiffies + VGEM_FENCE_TIMEOUT);
    106 
    107 	return &fence->base;
    108 }
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * vgem_fence_attach_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_ATTACH):
    112  *
    113  * Create and attach a fence to the vGEM handle. This fence is then exposed
    114  * via the dma-buf reservation object and visible to consumers of the exported
    115  * dma-buf. If the flags contain VGEM_FENCE_WRITE, the fence indicates the
    116  * vGEM buffer is being written to by the client and is exposed as an exclusive
    117  * fence, otherwise the fence indicates the client is current reading from the
    118  * buffer and all future writes should wait for the client to signal its
    119  * completion. Note that if a conflicting fence is already on the dma-buf (i.e.
    120  * an exclusive fence when adding a read, or any fence when adding a write),
    121  * -EBUSY is reported. Serialisation between operations should be handled
    122  * by waiting upon the dma-buf.
    123  *
    124  * This returns the handle for the new fence that must be signaled within 10
    125  * seconds (or otherwise it will automatically expire). See
    126  * vgem_fence_signal_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_SIGNAL).
    127  *
    128  * If the vGEM handle does not exist, vgem_fence_attach_ioctl returns -ENOENT.
    129  */
    130 int vgem_fence_attach_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
    131 			    void *data,
    132 			    struct drm_file *file)
    133 {
    134 	struct drm_vgem_fence_attach *arg = data;
    135 	struct vgem_file *vfile = file->driver_priv;
    136 	struct dma_resv *resv;
    137 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
    138 	struct dma_fence *fence;
    139 	int ret;
    140 
    141 	if (arg->flags & ~VGEM_FENCE_WRITE)
    142 		return -EINVAL;
    143 
    144 	if (arg->pad)
    145 		return -EINVAL;
    146 
    147 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, arg->handle);
    148 	if (!obj)
    149 		return -ENOENT;
    150 
    151 	fence = vgem_fence_create(vfile, arg->flags);
    152 	if (!fence) {
    153 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    154 		goto err;
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	/* Check for a conflicting fence */
    158 	resv = obj->resv;
    159 	if (!dma_resv_test_signaled_rcu(resv,
    160 						  arg->flags & VGEM_FENCE_WRITE)) {
    161 		ret = -EBUSY;
    162 		goto err_fence;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	/* Expose the fence via the dma-buf */
    166 	ret = 0;
    167 	dma_resv_lock(resv, NULL);
    168 	if (arg->flags & VGEM_FENCE_WRITE)
    169 		dma_resv_add_excl_fence(resv, fence);
    170 	else if ((ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(resv, 1)) == 0)
    171 		dma_resv_add_shared_fence(resv, fence);
    172 	dma_resv_unlock(resv);
    173 
    174 	/* Record the fence in our idr for later signaling */
    175 	if (ret == 0) {
    176 		idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
    177 		mutex_lock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
    178 		ret = idr_alloc(&vfile->fence_idr, fence, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
    179 		mutex_unlock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
    180 		idr_preload_end();
    181 		if (ret > 0) {
    182 			arg->out_fence = ret;
    183 			ret = 0;
    184 		}
    185 	}
    186 err_fence:
    187 	if (ret) {
    188 		dma_fence_signal(fence);
    189 		dma_fence_put(fence);
    190 	}
    191 err:
    192 	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
    193 	return ret;
    194 }
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * vgem_fence_signal_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_SIGNAL):
    198  *
    199  * Signal and consume a fence ealier attached to a vGEM handle using
    200  * vgem_fence_attach_ioctl (DRM_IOCTL_VGEM_FENCE_ATTACH).
    201  *
    202  * All fences must be signaled within 10s of attachment or otherwise they
    203  * will automatically expire (and a vgem_fence_signal_ioctl returns -ETIMEDOUT).
    204  *
    205  * Signaling a fence indicates to all consumers of the dma-buf that the
    206  * client has completed the operation associated with the fence, and that the
    207  * buffer is then ready for consumption.
    208  *
    209  * If the fence does not exist (or has already been signaled by the client),
    210  * vgem_fence_signal_ioctl returns -ENOENT.
    211  */
    212 int vgem_fence_signal_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
    213 			    void *data,
    214 			    struct drm_file *file)
    215 {
    216 	struct vgem_file *vfile = file->driver_priv;
    217 	struct drm_vgem_fence_signal *arg = data;
    218 	struct dma_fence *fence;
    219 	int ret = 0;
    220 
    221 	if (arg->flags)
    222 		return -EINVAL;
    223 
    224 	mutex_lock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
    225 	fence = idr_replace(&vfile->fence_idr, NULL, arg->fence);
    226 	mutex_unlock(&vfile->fence_mutex);
    227 	if (!fence)
    228 		return -ENOENT;
    229 	if (IS_ERR(fence))
    230 		return PTR_ERR(fence);
    231 
    232 	if (dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
    233 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
    234 
    235 	dma_fence_signal(fence);
    236 	dma_fence_put(fence);
    237 	return ret;
    238 }
    239 
    240 int vgem_fence_open(struct vgem_file *vfile)
    241 {
    242 	mutex_init(&vfile->fence_mutex);
    243 	idr_init(&vfile->fence_idr);
    244 
    245 	return 0;
    246 }
    247 
    248 static int __vgem_fence_idr_fini(int id, void *p, void *data)
    249 {
    250 	dma_fence_signal(p);
    251 	dma_fence_put(p);
    252 	return 0;
    253 }
    254 
    255 void vgem_fence_close(struct vgem_file *vfile)
    256 {
    257 	idr_for_each(&vfile->fence_idr, __vgem_fence_idr_fini, vfile);
    258 	idr_destroy(&vfile->fence_idr);
    259 }
    260