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      1 /* $NetBSD: bbstart.s,v 1.15 2022/04/29 07:12:41 rin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Ignatios Souvatzis.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <machine/asm.h>
     33 #include "elf2bb.h"
     34 
     35 #define LVOAllocMem	-0x0c6
     36 #define LVODoIO		-0x1c8
     37 #define LVOCacheClearU	-0x27c
     38 
     39 #define IOcmd	28
     40 #define IOerr	31
     41 #define IOlen	36
     42 #define IObuf	40
     43 #define IOoff	44
     44 
     45 #define Cmd_Rd	2
     46 
     47 	.text
     48 #if defined(_PRIMARY_BOOT) || defined(AUTOLOAD)
     49 Lzero:	.asciz "DOS"			| "DOS type"
     50 #else
     51 Lzero:	.ascii	"BOOT"			| Secondary Boot
     52 #endif
     53 	/*
     54 	 * We put the relocator version here, for elf2bb, which replaces
     55 	 * it with the bootblock checksum.
     56 	 */
     57 Chksum:	.long RELVER_RELATIVE_BYTES_FORWARD
     58 Filesz:	.long 8192			| dummy
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * Entry point from Kickstart.
     62  * A1 points to an IOrequest, A6 points to ExecBase, we have a stack.
     63  * _must_ be at offset 12.
     64  */
     65 ENTRY_NOPROFILE(start)
     66 #ifdef AUTOLOAD
     67 	jra	Lautoload
     68 #else
     69 	jra	Lrelocate
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 Lreltab:
     73 	.word 0			| elf2bb puts the reloc table address here
     74 
     75 	.globl _C_LABEL(default_command)
     76 _C_LABEL(default_command):
     77 	.asciz	"netbsd -ASn2"
     78 	.org	(_C_LABEL(default_command)+32)
     79 
     80 #ifdef AUTOLOAD
     81 /*
     82  * autoload
     83  */
     84 Lautoload:
     85 	movl	%a6,%sp@-			|SysBase
     86 	movl	%a1,%sp@-			|IORequest
     87 
     88 	movl	#AUTOLOAD,%d0		|Howmuch
     89 	movl	%d0,%a1@(IOlen)		| for the actual read...
     90 	movl	#0x10001,%d1		|MEMF_CLEAR|MEMF_PUBLIC
     91 	jsr	%a6@(LVOAllocMem)
     92 	movl	%sp@+,%a1			|IORequest
     93 	movl	%sp@+,%a6			|SysBase
     94 	orl	%d0,%d0
     95 	jne	Lgotmem
     96 	movql	#1,%d0
     97 	rts
     98 
     99 Lgotmem:
    100 	movl	%d0,%sp@-			|Address
    101 	movl	%a1@(IOoff),%sp@-		|Old offset
    102 	movl	%a1,%sp@-
    103 	movl	%a6,%sp@-
    104 
    105 /* we've set IOlen above */
    106 	movl	%d0,%a1@(IObuf)
    107 	movw	#Cmd_Rd,%a1@(IOcmd)
    108 	jsr	%a6@(LVODoIO)
    109 
    110 	movl	%sp@+,%a6
    111 	movl	%sp@+,%a1
    112 	movl	%sp@+,%a1@(IOoff)
    113 
    114 	tstb	%a1@(IOerr)
    115 	jne	Lioerr
    116 	addl	#Lrelocate-Lzero,%sp@
    117 
    118 	movl	%a6,%sp@-
    119 	jsr	%a6@(LVOCacheClearU)
    120 	movl	%sp@+,%a6
    121 	rts
    122 Lioerr:
    123 	movql	#1,%d0
    124 	addql	#4,%sp
    125 	rts
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Relocate ourselves, at the same time clearing the relocation table
    130  * (in case it overlaps with BSS).
    131  *
    132  * Register usage:
    133  * A2: points into the reloc table, located at our end.
    134  * A0: pointer to the longword to relocate.
    135  * D0: word offset of longword to relocate
    136  * D1: points to our start.
    137  *
    138  * Table has relative byte offsets, if a byte offset is zero, it is
    139  * followed by an absolute word offset. If this is zero, too, table
    140  * end is reached.
    141  */
    142 
    143 Lrelocate:
    144 	lea	%pc@(Lzero),%a0
    145 	movl	%a0,%d1
    146 
    147 	/*
    148 	 * Here, we cannot use
    149 	 *	movw	%pc@(Lreltab),%a2
    150 	 * "movw" against An is synonym for "movea.w", which carries out
    151 	 * sign extension. This breaks things when reltab >= 0x8000.
    152 	 */
    153 	movq	#0,%d0
    154 	movw	%pc@(Lreltab),%d0
    155 	movl	%d0,%a2
    156 
    157 	addl	%d1,%a2
    158 	jra	Loopend
    159 
    160 Loopw:
    161 	clrw	%a2@+
    162 Loopb:
    163 	addl	%d0,%a0
    164 	addl	%d1,%a0@
    165 Loopend:
    166 	movq	#0,%d0
    167 	movb	%a2@,%d0
    168 	clrb	%a2@+	| bfclr %a2@+{0:8} is still two shorts
    169 	tstb	%d0	| we could save one short by using casb %d0,d0,%a2@+
    170 	jne	Loopb
    171 
    172 	movw	%a2@,%d0
    173 	jne	Loopw
    174 
    175 Lendtab:
    176 	movl	%a6,%sp@-
    177 	jsr	%a6@(LVOCacheClearU)
    178 	movl	%sp@+,%a6
    179 
    180 /* We are relocated. Now it is safe to initialize _SysBase: */
    181 
    182 	movl	%a6,_C_LABEL(SysBase)
    183 
    184 #ifndef _PRIMARY_BOOT
    185 	movl	%a5,%sp@-		| Console info
    186 #endif
    187 	movl	%a1,%sp@-
    188 	bsr	_C_LABEL(pain)
    189 #ifdef _PRIMARY_BOOT
    190 	addql	#4,%sp
    191 #else
    192 	addql	#8,%sp
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 Lerr:
    196 	movq	#1,%d0
    197 	rts
    198 
    199 	.comm _C_LABEL(SysBase),4
    200