1 /* 2 * daemon/worker.c - worker that handles a pending list of requests. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This software is open source. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may 20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 21 * specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING 32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 /** 37 * \file 38 * 39 * This file implements the worker that handles callbacks on events, for 40 * pending requests. 41 */ 42 #include "config.h" 43 #include "util/log.h" 44 #include "util/net_help.h" 45 #include "util/random.h" 46 #include "daemon/worker.h" 47 #include "daemon/daemon.h" 48 #include "daemon/remote.h" 49 #include "daemon/acl_list.h" 50 #include "util/netevent.h" 51 #include "util/config_file.h" 52 #include "util/module.h" 53 #include "util/regional.h" 54 #include "util/storage/slabhash.h" 55 #include "services/listen_dnsport.h" 56 #include "services/outside_network.h" 57 #include "services/outbound_list.h" 58 #include "services/cache/rrset.h" 59 #include "services/cache/infra.h" 60 #include "services/cache/dns.h" 61 #include "services/authzone.h" 62 #include "services/mesh.h" 63 #include "services/localzone.h" 64 #include "services/rpz.h" 65 #include "util/data/msgparse.h" 66 #include "util/data/msgencode.h" 67 #include "util/data/dname.h" 68 #include "util/fptr_wlist.h" 69 #include "util/proxy_protocol.h" 70 #include "util/tube.h" 71 #include "util/edns.h" 72 #include "util/timeval_func.h" 73 #include "iterator/iter_fwd.h" 74 #include "iterator/iter_hints.h" 75 #include "iterator/iter_utils.h" 76 #include "validator/autotrust.h" 77 #include "validator/val_anchor.h" 78 #include "respip/respip.h" 79 #include "libunbound/context.h" 80 #include "libunbound/libworker.h" 81 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h" 82 #include "sldns/wire2str.h" 83 #include "util/shm_side/shm_main.h" 84 #include "dnscrypt/dnscrypt.h" 85 #include "dnstap/dtstream.h" 86 87 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H 88 # include <sys/types.h> 89 #endif 90 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H 91 #include <netdb.h> 92 #endif 93 #include <signal.h> 94 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS 95 #include "winrc/win_svc.h" 96 #endif 97 98 /** Size of an UDP datagram */ 99 #define NORMAL_UDP_SIZE 512 /* bytes */ 100 /** ratelimit for error responses */ 101 #define ERROR_RATELIMIT 100 /* qps */ 102 103 /** 104 * seconds to add to prefetch leeway. This is a TTL that expires old rrsets 105 * earlier than they should in order to put the new update into the cache. 106 * This additional value is to make sure that if not all TTLs are equal in 107 * the message to be updated(and replaced), that rrsets with up to this much 108 * extra TTL are also replaced. This means that the resulting new message 109 * will have (most likely) this TTL at least, avoiding very small 'split 110 * second' TTLs due to operators choosing relative primes for TTLs (or so). 111 * Also has to be at least one to break ties (and overwrite cached entry). 112 */ 113 #define PREFETCH_EXPIRY_ADD 60 114 115 /** Report on memory usage by this thread and global */ 116 static void 117 worker_mem_report(struct worker* ATTR_UNUSED(worker), 118 struct serviced_query* ATTR_UNUSED(cur_serv)) 119 { 120 #ifdef UNBOUND_ALLOC_STATS 121 /* measure memory leakage */ 122 extern size_t unbound_mem_alloc, unbound_mem_freed; 123 /* debug func in validator module */ 124 size_t total, front, back, mesh, msg, rrset, infra, ac, superac; 125 size_t me, iter, val, anch; 126 int i; 127 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 128 size_t subnet = 0; 129 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */ 130 if(verbosity < VERB_ALGO) 131 return; 132 front = listen_get_mem(worker->front); 133 back = outnet_get_mem(worker->back); 134 msg = slabhash_get_mem(worker->env.msg_cache); 135 rrset = slabhash_get_mem(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table); 136 infra = infra_get_mem(worker->env.infra_cache); 137 mesh = mesh_get_mem(worker->env.mesh); 138 ac = alloc_get_mem(worker->alloc); 139 superac = alloc_get_mem(&worker->daemon->superalloc); 140 anch = anchors_get_mem(worker->env.anchors); 141 iter = 0; 142 val = 0; 143 for(i=0; i<worker->env.mesh->mods.num; i++) { 144 fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_mod_get_mem(worker->env.mesh-> 145 mods.mod[i]->get_mem)); 146 if(strcmp(worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->name, "validator")==0) 147 val += (*worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->get_mem) 148 (&worker->env, i); 149 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 150 else if(strcmp(worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->name, 151 "subnetcache")==0) 152 subnet += (*worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->get_mem) 153 (&worker->env, i); 154 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */ 155 else iter += (*worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->get_mem) 156 (&worker->env, i); 157 } 158 me = sizeof(*worker) + sizeof(*worker->base) + sizeof(*worker->comsig) 159 + comm_point_get_mem(worker->cmd_com) 160 + sizeof(worker->rndstate) 161 + regional_get_mem(worker->scratchpad) 162 + sizeof(*worker->env.scratch_buffer) 163 + sldns_buffer_capacity(worker->env.scratch_buffer); 164 if(worker->daemon->env->fwds) 165 log_info("forwards=%u", (unsigned)forwards_get_mem(worker->env.fwds)); 166 if(worker->daemon->env->hints) 167 log_info("hints=%u", (unsigned)hints_get_mem(worker->env.hints)); 168 if(worker->thread_num == 0) 169 me += acl_list_get_mem(worker->daemon->acl); 170 if(cur_serv) { 171 me += serviced_get_mem(cur_serv); 172 } 173 total = front+back+mesh+msg+rrset+infra+iter+val+ac+superac+me; 174 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 175 total += subnet; 176 log_info("Memory conditions: %u front=%u back=%u mesh=%u msg=%u " 177 "rrset=%u infra=%u iter=%u val=%u subnet=%u anchors=%u " 178 "alloccache=%u globalalloccache=%u me=%u", 179 (unsigned)total, (unsigned)front, (unsigned)back, 180 (unsigned)mesh, (unsigned)msg, (unsigned)rrset, (unsigned)infra, 181 (unsigned)iter, (unsigned)val, 182 (unsigned)subnet, (unsigned)anch, (unsigned)ac, 183 (unsigned)superac, (unsigned)me); 184 #else /* no CLIENT_SUBNET */ 185 log_info("Memory conditions: %u front=%u back=%u mesh=%u msg=%u " 186 "rrset=%u infra=%u iter=%u val=%u anchors=%u " 187 "alloccache=%u globalalloccache=%u me=%u", 188 (unsigned)total, (unsigned)front, (unsigned)back, 189 (unsigned)mesh, (unsigned)msg, (unsigned)rrset, 190 (unsigned)infra, (unsigned)iter, (unsigned)val, (unsigned)anch, 191 (unsigned)ac, (unsigned)superac, (unsigned)me); 192 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */ 193 log_info("Total heap memory estimate: %u total-alloc: %u " 194 "total-free: %u", (unsigned)total, 195 (unsigned)unbound_mem_alloc, (unsigned)unbound_mem_freed); 196 #else /* no UNBOUND_ALLOC_STATS */ 197 size_t val = 0; 198 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 199 size_t subnet = 0; 200 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */ 201 int i; 202 if(verbosity < VERB_QUERY) 203 return; 204 for(i=0; i<worker->env.mesh->mods.num; i++) { 205 fptr_ok(fptr_whitelist_mod_get_mem(worker->env.mesh-> 206 mods.mod[i]->get_mem)); 207 if(strcmp(worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->name, "validator")==0) 208 val += (*worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->get_mem) 209 (&worker->env, i); 210 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 211 else if(strcmp(worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->name, 212 "subnetcache")==0) 213 subnet += (*worker->env.mesh->mods.mod[i]->get_mem) 214 (&worker->env, i); 215 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */ 216 } 217 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 218 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cache memory msg=%u rrset=%u infra=%u val=%u " 219 "subnet=%u", 220 (unsigned)slabhash_get_mem(worker->env.msg_cache), 221 (unsigned)slabhash_get_mem(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table), 222 (unsigned)infra_get_mem(worker->env.infra_cache), 223 (unsigned)val, (unsigned)subnet); 224 #else /* no CLIENT_SUBNET */ 225 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cache memory msg=%u rrset=%u infra=%u val=%u", 226 (unsigned)slabhash_get_mem(worker->env.msg_cache), 227 (unsigned)slabhash_get_mem(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table), 228 (unsigned)infra_get_mem(worker->env.infra_cache), 229 (unsigned)val); 230 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */ 231 #endif /* UNBOUND_ALLOC_STATS */ 232 } 233 234 void 235 worker_send_cmd(struct worker* worker, enum worker_commands cmd) 236 { 237 uint32_t c = (uint32_t)htonl(cmd); 238 if(!tube_write_msg(worker->cmd, (uint8_t*)&c, sizeof(c), 0)) { 239 log_err("worker send cmd %d failed", (int)cmd); 240 } 241 } 242 243 int 244 worker_handle_service_reply(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error, 245 struct comm_reply* reply_info) 246 { 247 struct outbound_entry* e = (struct outbound_entry*)arg; 248 struct worker* worker = e->qstate->env->worker; 249 struct serviced_query *sq = e->qsent; 250 251 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker svcd callback for qstate %p", e->qstate); 252 if(error != 0) { 253 mesh_report_reply(worker->env.mesh, e, reply_info, error); 254 worker_mem_report(worker, sq); 255 return 0; 256 } 257 /* sanity check. */ 258 if(sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE 259 || !LDNS_QR_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) 260 || LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) != 261 LDNS_PACKET_QUERY 262 || LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) > 1) { 263 /* error becomes timeout for the module as if this reply 264 * never arrived. */ 265 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker: bad reply handled as timeout"); 266 mesh_report_reply(worker->env.mesh, e, reply_info, 267 NETEVENT_TIMEOUT); 268 worker_mem_report(worker, sq); 269 return 0; 270 } 271 mesh_report_reply(worker->env.mesh, e, reply_info, NETEVENT_NOERROR); 272 worker_mem_report(worker, sq); 273 return 0; 274 } 275 276 /** ratelimit error replies 277 * @param worker: the worker struct with ratelimit counter 278 * @param err: error code that would be wanted. 279 * @return value of err if okay, or -1 if it should be discarded instead. 280 */ 281 static int 282 worker_err_ratelimit(struct worker* worker, int err) 283 { 284 if(worker->err_limit_time == *worker->env.now) { 285 /* see if limit is exceeded for this second */ 286 if(worker->err_limit_count++ > ERROR_RATELIMIT) 287 return -1; 288 } else { 289 /* new second, new limits */ 290 worker->err_limit_time = *worker->env.now; 291 worker->err_limit_count = 1; 292 } 293 return err; 294 } 295 296 /** 297 * Reply with an error. 298 * This reply includes the qname if it has been parsed. 299 * For error ratelimiting, the err ratelimit routine should be checked 300 * beforehand. The reply is without EDNS, and copies RD and sets QR flag. 301 * @param pkt: the packet buffer from the comm point. 302 * @param err: the error code that would be wanted. 303 * @param qname_len: 0 if not parsed, and the qname length in packet. 304 */ 305 static void 306 query_error(sldns_buffer* pkt, int err, size_t qname_len) 307 { 308 /* Preserve the RD flag. 309 * The CD flag must be cleared in authoritative answers, 310 * also the AD flag need not be copied into answers. 311 * The other flags need not be copied into the answer. */ 312 sldns_buffer_write_u16_at(pkt, 2, 313 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(pkt, 2)&0x0100U); 314 LDNS_QR_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)); /* Set QR flag. */ 315 LDNS_RCODE_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), err); /* Set rcode */ 316 317 if(qname_len && LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))>=1 && 318 qname_len <= LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN) { 319 /* Copy query into the answer. */ 320 LDNS_QDCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), 1); 321 sldns_buffer_set_position(pkt, LDNS_HEADER_SIZE + 322 qname_len + 2 /* type */ + 2 /* class */ ); 323 } else { 324 /* No query section in answer. */ 325 LDNS_QDCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), 0); 326 sldns_buffer_set_position(pkt, LDNS_HEADER_SIZE); 327 } 328 LDNS_ANCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), 0); 329 LDNS_NSCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), 0); 330 LDNS_ARCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), 0); 331 sldns_buffer_flip(pkt); 332 } 333 334 /** 335 * Structure holding the result of the worker_check_request function. 336 * Based on configuration it could be called up to four times; ideally should 337 * be called once. 338 */ 339 struct check_request_result { 340 int checked; 341 int value; 342 }; 343 /** check request sanity. 344 * @param pkt: the wire packet to examine for sanity. 345 * @param worker: parameters for checking. 346 * @param out: struct to update with the result. 347 */ 348 static void 349 worker_check_request(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct worker* worker, 350 struct check_request_result* out) 351 { 352 if(out->checked) return; 353 out->checked = 1; 354 if(sldns_buffer_limit(pkt) < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE) { 355 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request too short, discarded"); 356 out->value = -1; 357 return; 358 } 359 if(sldns_buffer_limit(pkt) > NORMAL_UDP_SIZE && 360 worker->daemon->cfg->harden_large_queries) { 361 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request too large, discarded"); 362 out->value = -1; 363 return; 364 } 365 if(LDNS_QR_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))) { 366 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request has QR bit on, discarded"); 367 out->value = -1; 368 return; 369 } 370 if(LDNS_TC_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))) { 371 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request bad, has TC bit on"); 372 out->value = worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR); 373 return; 374 } 375 if(LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_QUERY && 376 LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY) { 377 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request unknown opcode %d", 378 LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))); 379 out->value = worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_NOTIMPL); 380 return; 381 } 382 if(LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 1) { 383 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request wrong nr qd=%d", 384 LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))); 385 out->value = worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR); 386 return; 387 } 388 if(LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 0 && 389 (LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 1 || 390 LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY)) { 391 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request wrong nr an=%d", 392 LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))); 393 out->value = worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR); 394 return; 395 } 396 if(LDNS_NSCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) != 0) { 397 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request wrong nr ns=%d", 398 LDNS_NSCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))); 399 out->value = worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR); 400 return; 401 } 402 if(LDNS_ARCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)) > 1) { 403 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "request wrong nr ar=%d", 404 LDNS_ARCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt))); 405 out->value = worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR); 406 return; 407 } 408 out->value = 0; 409 return; 410 } 411 412 /** 413 * Send fast-reload acknowledgement to the mainthread in one byte. 414 * This signals that this worker has received the previous command. 415 * The worker is waiting if that is after a reload_stop command. 416 * Or the worker has briefly processed the event itself, and in doing so 417 * released data pointers to old config, after a reload_poll command. 418 */ 419 static void 420 worker_send_reload_ack(struct worker* worker) 421 { 422 /* If this is clipped to 8 bits because thread_num>255, then that 423 * is not a problem, the receiver counts the number of bytes received. 424 * The number is informative only. */ 425 uint8_t c = (uint8_t)worker->thread_num; 426 ssize_t ret; 427 while(1) { 428 ret = send(worker->daemon->fast_reload_thread->commreload[1], 429 (void*)&c, 1, 0); 430 if(ret == -1) { 431 if( 432 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK 433 errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN 434 # ifdef EWOULDBLOCK 435 || errno == EWOULDBLOCK 436 # endif 437 #else 438 WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR || 439 WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINPROGRESS || 440 WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK 441 #endif 442 ) 443 continue; /* Try again. */ 444 log_err("worker reload ack reply: send failed: %s", 445 sock_strerror(errno)); 446 break; 447 } 448 break; 449 } 450 } 451 452 /** stop and wait to resume the worker */ 453 static void 454 worker_stop_and_wait(struct worker* worker) 455 { 456 uint8_t* buf = NULL; 457 uint32_t len = 0, cmd; 458 worker_send_reload_ack(worker); 459 /* wait for reload */ 460 if(!tube_read_msg(worker->cmd, &buf, &len, 0)) { 461 log_err("worker reload read reply failed"); 462 return; 463 } 464 if(len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { 465 log_err("worker reload reply, bad control msg length %d", 466 (int)len); 467 free(buf); 468 return; 469 } 470 cmd = sldns_read_uint32(buf); 471 free(buf); 472 if(cmd == worker_cmd_quit) { 473 /* quit anyway */ 474 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "reload reply, control cmd quit"); 475 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 476 return; 477 } 478 if(cmd != worker_cmd_reload_start) { 479 log_err("worker reload reply, wrong reply command"); 480 } 481 if(worker->daemon->fast_reload_drop_mesh) { 482 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker: drop mesh queries after reload"); 483 mesh_delete_all(worker->env.mesh); 484 } 485 fast_reload_worker_pickup_changes(worker); 486 worker_send_reload_ack(worker); 487 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker resume after reload"); 488 } 489 490 void 491 worker_handle_control_cmd(struct tube* ATTR_UNUSED(tube), uint8_t* msg, 492 size_t len, int error, void* arg) 493 { 494 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 495 enum worker_commands cmd; 496 if(error != NETEVENT_NOERROR) { 497 free(msg); 498 if(error == NETEVENT_CLOSED) 499 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 500 else log_info("control event: %d", error); 501 return; 502 } 503 if(len != sizeof(uint32_t)) { 504 fatal_exit("bad control msg length %d", (int)len); 505 } 506 cmd = sldns_read_uint32(msg); 507 free(msg); 508 switch(cmd) { 509 case worker_cmd_quit: 510 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got control cmd quit"); 511 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 512 break; 513 case worker_cmd_stats: 514 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got control cmd stats"); 515 server_stats_reply(worker, 1); 516 break; 517 case worker_cmd_stats_noreset: 518 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got control cmd stats_noreset"); 519 server_stats_reply(worker, 0); 520 break; 521 case worker_cmd_remote: 522 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got control cmd remote"); 523 daemon_remote_exec(worker); 524 break; 525 case worker_cmd_reload_stop: 526 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got control cmd reload_stop"); 527 worker_stop_and_wait(worker); 528 break; 529 case worker_cmd_reload_poll: 530 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got control cmd reload_poll"); 531 fast_reload_worker_pickup_changes(worker); 532 worker_send_reload_ack(worker); 533 break; 534 default: 535 log_err("bad command %d", (int)cmd); 536 break; 537 } 538 } 539 540 /** check if a delegation is secure */ 541 static enum sec_status 542 check_delegation_secure(struct reply_info *rep) 543 { 544 /* return smallest security status */ 545 size_t i; 546 enum sec_status sec = sec_status_secure; 547 enum sec_status s; 548 size_t num = rep->an_numrrsets + rep->ns_numrrsets; 549 /* check if answer and authority are OK */ 550 for(i=0; i<num; i++) { 551 s = ((struct packed_rrset_data*)rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data) 552 ->security; 553 if(s < sec) 554 sec = s; 555 } 556 /* in additional, only unchecked triggers revalidation */ 557 for(i=num; i<rep->rrset_count; i++) { 558 s = ((struct packed_rrset_data*)rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data) 559 ->security; 560 if(s == sec_status_unchecked) 561 return s; 562 } 563 return sec; 564 } 565 566 /** remove nonsecure from a delegation referral additional section */ 567 static void 568 deleg_remove_nonsecure_additional(struct reply_info* rep) 569 { 570 /* we can simply edit it, since we are working in the scratch region */ 571 size_t i; 572 enum sec_status s; 573 574 for(i = rep->an_numrrsets+rep->ns_numrrsets; i<rep->rrset_count; i++) { 575 s = ((struct packed_rrset_data*)rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data) 576 ->security; 577 if(s != sec_status_secure) { 578 memmove(rep->rrsets+i, rep->rrsets+i+1, 579 sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)* 580 (rep->rrset_count - i - 1)); 581 rep->ar_numrrsets--; 582 rep->rrset_count--; 583 i--; 584 } 585 } 586 } 587 588 /** answer nonrecursive query from the cache */ 589 static int 590 answer_norec_from_cache(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo, 591 uint16_t id, uint16_t flags, struct comm_reply* repinfo, 592 struct edns_data* edns) 593 { 594 /* for a nonrecursive query return either: 595 * o an error (servfail; we try to avoid this) 596 * o a delegation (closest we have; this routine tries that) 597 * o the answer (checked by answer_from_cache) 598 * 599 * So, grab a delegation from the rrset cache. 600 * Then check if it needs validation, if so, this routine fails, 601 * so that iterator can prime and validator can verify rrsets. 602 */ 603 uint16_t udpsize = edns->udp_size; 604 int secure = 0; 605 time_t timenow = *worker->env.now; 606 int has_cd_bit = (flags&BIT_CD); 607 int must_validate = (!has_cd_bit || worker->env.cfg->ignore_cd) 608 && worker->env.need_to_validate; 609 struct dns_msg *msg = NULL; 610 struct delegpt *dp; 611 612 dp = dns_cache_find_delegation(&worker->env, qinfo->qname, 613 qinfo->qname_len, qinfo->qtype, qinfo->qclass, 614 worker->scratchpad, &msg, timenow, 0, NULL, 0); 615 if(!dp) { /* no delegation, need to reprime */ 616 return 0; 617 } 618 /* In case we have a local alias, copy it into the delegation message. 619 * Shallow copy should be fine, as we'll be done with msg in this 620 * function. */ 621 msg->qinfo.local_alias = qinfo->local_alias; 622 if(must_validate) { 623 switch(check_delegation_secure(msg->rep)) { 624 case sec_status_unchecked: 625 /* some rrsets have not been verified yet, go and 626 * let validator do that */ 627 return 0; 628 case sec_status_bogus: 629 case sec_status_secure_sentinel_fail: 630 /* some rrsets are bogus, reply servfail */ 631 edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION; 632 edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE; 633 edns->ext_rcode = 0; 634 edns->bits &= EDNS_DO; 635 if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(&worker->env, qinfo, NULL, 636 msg->rep, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, edns, repinfo, worker->scratchpad, 637 worker->env.now_tv)) 638 return 0; 639 /* Attach the cached EDE (RFC8914) */ 640 if(worker->env.cfg->ede && 641 msg->rep->reason_bogus != LDNS_EDE_NONE) { 642 edns_opt_list_append_ede(&edns->opt_list_out, 643 worker->scratchpad, msg->rep->reason_bogus, 644 msg->rep->reason_bogus_str); 645 } 646 error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 647 &msg->qinfo, id, flags, edns); 648 if(worker->stats.extended) { 649 worker->stats.ans_bogus++; 650 worker->stats.ans_rcode[LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL]++; 651 } 652 return 1; 653 case sec_status_secure: 654 /* all rrsets are secure */ 655 /* remove non-secure rrsets from the add. section*/ 656 if(worker->env.cfg->val_clean_additional) 657 deleg_remove_nonsecure_additional(msg->rep); 658 secure = 1; 659 break; 660 case sec_status_indeterminate: 661 case sec_status_insecure: 662 default: 663 /* not secure */ 664 secure = 0; 665 break; 666 } 667 } 668 /* return this delegation from the cache */ 669 edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION; 670 edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE; 671 edns->ext_rcode = 0; 672 edns->bits &= EDNS_DO; 673 if(worker->env.cfg->disable_edns_do && (edns->bits & EDNS_DO)) 674 edns->edns_present = 0; 675 if(!inplace_cb_reply_cache_call(&worker->env, qinfo, NULL, msg->rep, 676 (int)(flags&LDNS_RCODE_MASK), edns, repinfo, worker->scratchpad, 677 worker->env.now_tv)) 678 return 0; 679 msg->rep->flags |= BIT_QR|BIT_RA; 680 /* Attach the cached EDE (RFC8914) if CD bit is set and the answer is 681 * bogus. */ 682 if(worker->env.cfg->ede && has_cd_bit && 683 (check_delegation_secure(msg->rep) == sec_status_bogus || 684 check_delegation_secure(msg->rep) == sec_status_secure_sentinel_fail) && 685 msg->rep->reason_bogus != LDNS_EDE_NONE) { 686 edns_opt_list_append_ede(&edns->opt_list_out, 687 worker->scratchpad, msg->rep->reason_bogus, 688 msg->rep->reason_bogus_str); 689 } 690 if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&msg->qinfo, msg->rep, id, flags, 691 repinfo->c->buffer, 0, 1, worker->scratchpad, 692 udpsize, edns, (int)(edns->bits & EDNS_DO), secure)) { 693 if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(&worker->env, qinfo, NULL, NULL, 694 LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, edns, repinfo, worker->scratchpad, 695 worker->env.now_tv)) 696 edns->opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL; 697 error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 698 &msg->qinfo, id, flags, edns); 699 } 700 if(worker->stats.extended) { 701 if(secure) worker->stats.ans_secure++; 702 server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, repinfo->c->buffer); 703 } 704 return 1; 705 } 706 707 /** Apply, if applicable, a response IP action to a cached answer. 708 * If the answer is rewritten as a result of an action, '*encode_repp' will 709 * point to the reply info containing the modified answer. '*encode_repp' will 710 * be intact otherwise. 711 * It returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise. */ 712 static int 713 apply_respip_action(struct worker* worker, const struct query_info* qinfo, 714 struct respip_client_info* cinfo, struct reply_info* rep, 715 struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, 716 struct ub_packed_rrset_key** alias_rrset, 717 struct reply_info** encode_repp, struct auth_zones* az) 718 { 719 struct respip_action_info actinfo = {0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL}; 720 actinfo.action = respip_none; 721 722 if(qinfo->qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_A && 723 qinfo->qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA && 724 qinfo->qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_ANY) 725 return 1; 726 727 if(!respip_rewrite_reply(qinfo, cinfo, rep, encode_repp, &actinfo, 728 alias_rrset, 0, worker->scratchpad, az, NULL, 729 worker->env.views, worker->env.respip_set)) 730 return 0; 731 732 /* xxx_deny actions mean dropping the reply, unless the original reply 733 * was redirected to response-ip data. */ 734 if(actinfo.action == respip_always_deny || 735 ((actinfo.action == respip_deny || 736 actinfo.action == respip_inform_deny) && 737 *encode_repp == rep)) 738 *encode_repp = NULL; 739 740 /* If address info is returned, it means the action should be an 741 * 'inform' variant and the information should be logged. */ 742 if(actinfo.addrinfo) { 743 respip_inform_print(&actinfo, qinfo->qname, 744 qinfo->qtype, qinfo->qclass, qinfo->local_alias, 745 addr, addrlen); 746 747 if(worker->stats.extended && actinfo.rpz_used) { 748 if(actinfo.rpz_disabled) 749 worker->stats.rpz_action[RPZ_DISABLED_ACTION]++; 750 if(actinfo.rpz_cname_override) 751 worker->stats.rpz_action[RPZ_CNAME_OVERRIDE_ACTION]++; 752 else 753 worker->stats.rpz_action[ 754 respip_action_to_rpz_action(actinfo.action)]++; 755 } 756 } 757 758 return 1; 759 } 760 761 /** answer query from the cache. 762 * Normally, the answer message will be built in repinfo->c->buffer; if the 763 * answer is supposed to be suppressed or the answer is supposed to be an 764 * incomplete CNAME chain, the buffer is explicitly cleared to signal the 765 * caller as such. In the latter case *partial_rep will point to the incomplete 766 * reply, and this function is (possibly) supposed to be called again with that 767 * *partial_rep value to complete the chain. In addition, if the query should 768 * be completely dropped, '*need_drop' will be set to 1. */ 769 static int 770 answer_from_cache(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo, 771 struct respip_client_info* cinfo, int* need_drop, int* is_expired_answer, 772 int* is_secure_answer, struct ub_packed_rrset_key** alias_rrset, 773 struct reply_info** partial_repp, 774 struct reply_info* rep, uint16_t id, uint16_t flags, 775 struct comm_reply* repinfo, struct edns_data* edns) 776 { 777 time_t timenow = *worker->env.now; 778 uint16_t udpsize = edns->udp_size; 779 struct reply_info* encode_rep = rep; 780 struct reply_info* partial_rep = *partial_repp; 781 int has_cd_bit = (flags&BIT_CD); 782 int must_validate = (!has_cd_bit || worker->env.cfg->ignore_cd) 783 && worker->env.need_to_validate; 784 *partial_repp = NULL; /* avoid accidental further pass */ 785 786 /* Check TTL */ 787 if(TTL_IS_EXPIRED(rep->ttl, timenow)) { 788 /* Check if we need to serve expired now */ 789 if(worker->env.cfg->serve_expired && 790 /* if serve-expired-client-timeout is set, serve 791 * an expired record without attempting recursion 792 * if the serve_expired_norec_ttl is set for the record 793 * as we know that recursion is currently failing. */ 794 (!worker->env.cfg->serve_expired_client_timeout || 795 timenow < rep->serve_expired_norec_ttl) 796 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB 797 && !(worker->env.cachedb_enabled && 798 worker->env.cfg->cachedb_check_when_serve_expired) 799 #endif 800 ) { 801 if(!reply_info_can_answer_expired(rep, timenow)) 802 return 0; 803 if(!rrset_array_lock(rep->ref, rep->rrset_count, 0)) 804 return 0; 805 *is_expired_answer = 1; 806 } else { 807 /* the rrsets may have been updated in the meantime. 808 * we will refetch the message format from the 809 * authoritative server 810 */ 811 return 0; 812 } 813 } else { 814 if(!rrset_array_lock(rep->ref, rep->rrset_count, timenow)) 815 return 0; 816 } 817 /* locked and ids and ttls are OK. */ 818 819 /* check CNAME chain (if any) */ 820 if(rep->an_numrrsets > 0 && (rep->rrsets[0]->rk.type == 821 htons(LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME) || rep->rrsets[0]->rk.type == 822 htons(LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME))) { 823 if(!reply_check_cname_chain(qinfo, rep)) { 824 /* cname chain invalid, redo iterator steps */ 825 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Cache reply: cname chain broken"); 826 goto bail_out; 827 } 828 } 829 /* check security status of the cached answer */ 830 if(must_validate && (rep->security == sec_status_bogus || 831 rep->security == sec_status_secure_sentinel_fail)) { 832 /* BAD cached */ 833 edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION; 834 edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE; 835 edns->ext_rcode = 0; 836 edns->bits &= EDNS_DO; 837 if(worker->env.cfg->disable_edns_do && (edns->bits & EDNS_DO)) 838 edns->edns_present = 0; 839 if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(&worker->env, qinfo, NULL, rep, 840 LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, edns, repinfo, worker->scratchpad, 841 worker->env.now_tv)) 842 goto bail_out; 843 /* Attach the cached EDE (RFC8914) */ 844 if(worker->env.cfg->ede && rep->reason_bogus != LDNS_EDE_NONE) { 845 edns_opt_list_append_ede(&edns->opt_list_out, 846 worker->scratchpad, rep->reason_bogus, 847 rep->reason_bogus_str); 848 } 849 error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 850 qinfo, id, flags, edns); 851 rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache, 852 worker->scratchpad, rep->ref, rep->rrset_count); 853 if(worker->stats.extended) { 854 worker->stats.ans_bogus ++; 855 worker->stats.ans_rcode[LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL] ++; 856 } 857 return 1; 858 } else if(rep->security == sec_status_unchecked && must_validate) { 859 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Cache reply: unchecked entry needs " 860 "validation"); 861 goto bail_out; /* need to validate cache entry first */ 862 } else if(rep->security == sec_status_secure) { 863 if(reply_all_rrsets_secure(rep)) { 864 *is_secure_answer = 1; 865 } else { 866 if(must_validate) { 867 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Cache reply: secure entry" 868 " changed status"); 869 goto bail_out; /* rrset changed, re-verify */ 870 } 871 *is_secure_answer = 0; 872 } 873 } else *is_secure_answer = 0; 874 875 edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION; 876 edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE; 877 edns->ext_rcode = 0; 878 edns->bits &= EDNS_DO; 879 if(worker->env.cfg->disable_edns_do && (edns->bits & EDNS_DO)) 880 edns->edns_present = 0; 881 *alias_rrset = NULL; /* avoid confusion if caller set it to non-NULL */ 882 if((worker->daemon->use_response_ip || worker->daemon->use_rpz) && 883 !partial_rep && !apply_respip_action(worker, qinfo, cinfo, rep, 884 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen, alias_rrset, 885 &encode_rep, worker->env.auth_zones)) { 886 goto bail_out; 887 } else if(partial_rep && 888 !respip_merge_cname(partial_rep, qinfo, rep, cinfo, 889 must_validate, &encode_rep, worker->scratchpad, 890 worker->env.auth_zones, worker->env.views, 891 worker->env.respip_set)) { 892 goto bail_out; 893 } 894 if(encode_rep != rep) { 895 /* if rewritten, it can't be considered "secure" */ 896 *is_secure_answer = 0; 897 } 898 if(!encode_rep || *alias_rrset) { 899 if(!encode_rep) 900 *need_drop = 1; 901 else { 902 /* If a partial CNAME chain is found, we first need to 903 * make a copy of the reply in the scratchpad so we 904 * can release the locks and lookup the cache again. */ 905 *partial_repp = reply_info_copy(encode_rep, NULL, 906 worker->scratchpad); 907 if(!*partial_repp) 908 goto bail_out; 909 } 910 } else { 911 if(*is_expired_answer == 1 && 912 worker->env.cfg->ede_serve_expired && worker->env.cfg->ede) { 913 EDNS_OPT_LIST_APPEND_EDE(&edns->opt_list_out, 914 worker->scratchpad, LDNS_EDE_STALE_ANSWER, ""); 915 } 916 /* Attach the cached EDE (RFC8914) if CD bit is set and the 917 * answer is bogus. */ 918 if(*is_secure_answer == 0 && 919 worker->env.cfg->ede && has_cd_bit && 920 encode_rep->reason_bogus != LDNS_EDE_NONE) { 921 edns_opt_list_append_ede(&edns->opt_list_out, 922 worker->scratchpad, encode_rep->reason_bogus, 923 encode_rep->reason_bogus_str); 924 } 925 if(!inplace_cb_reply_cache_call(&worker->env, qinfo, NULL, encode_rep, 926 (int)(flags&LDNS_RCODE_MASK), edns, repinfo, worker->scratchpad, 927 worker->env.now_tv)) 928 goto bail_out; 929 if(!reply_info_answer_encode(qinfo, encode_rep, id, flags, 930 repinfo->c->buffer, timenow, 1, worker->scratchpad, 931 udpsize, edns, (int)(edns->bits & EDNS_DO), 932 *is_secure_answer)) { 933 if(!inplace_cb_reply_servfail_call(&worker->env, qinfo, 934 NULL, NULL, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, edns, repinfo, 935 worker->scratchpad, worker->env.now_tv)) 936 edns->opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL; 937 error_encode(repinfo->c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 938 qinfo, id, flags, edns); 939 } 940 } 941 /* cannot send the reply right now, because blocking network syscall 942 * is bad while holding locks. */ 943 rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache, worker->scratchpad, 944 rep->ref, rep->rrset_count); 945 /* go and return this buffer to the client */ 946 return 1; 947 948 bail_out: 949 rrset_array_unlock_touch(worker->env.rrset_cache, 950 worker->scratchpad, rep->ref, rep->rrset_count); 951 return 0; 952 } 953 954 /** Reply to client and perform prefetch to keep cache up to date. */ 955 static void 956 reply_and_prefetch(struct worker* worker, struct query_info* qinfo, 957 uint16_t flags, struct comm_reply* repinfo, time_t leeway, int noreply, 958 int rpz_passthru, struct edns_option* opt_list) 959 { 960 (void)opt_list; 961 /* first send answer to client to keep its latency 962 * as small as a cachereply */ 963 if(!noreply) { 964 if(repinfo->c->tcp_req_info) { 965 sldns_buffer_copy( 966 repinfo->c->tcp_req_info->spool_buffer, 967 repinfo->c->buffer); 968 } 969 comm_point_send_reply(repinfo); 970 } 971 server_stats_prefetch(&worker->stats, worker); 972 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET 973 /* Check if the subnet module is enabled. In that case pass over the 974 * comm_reply information for ECS generation later. The mesh states are 975 * unique when subnet is enabled. */ 976 if(modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "subnetcache") != -1 977 && worker->env.unique_mesh) { 978 mesh_new_prefetch(worker->env.mesh, qinfo, flags, leeway + 979 PREFETCH_EXPIRY_ADD, rpz_passthru, 980 &repinfo->client_addr, opt_list); 981 return; 982 } 983 #endif 984 /* create the prefetch in the mesh as a normal lookup without 985 * client addrs waiting, which has the cache blacklisted (to bypass 986 * the cache and go to the network for the data). */ 987 /* this (potentially) runs the mesh for the new query */ 988 mesh_new_prefetch(worker->env.mesh, qinfo, flags, leeway + 989 PREFETCH_EXPIRY_ADD, rpz_passthru, NULL, NULL); 990 } 991 992 /** 993 * Fill CH class answer into buffer. Keeps query. 994 * @param pkt: buffer 995 * @param str: string to put into text record (<255). 996 * array of strings, every string becomes a text record. 997 * @param num: number of strings in array. 998 * @param edns: edns reply information. 999 * @param worker: worker with scratch region. 1000 * @param repinfo: reply information for a communication point. 1001 */ 1002 static void 1003 chaos_replystr(sldns_buffer* pkt, char** str, int num, struct edns_data* edns, 1004 struct worker* worker, struct comm_reply* repinfo) 1005 { 1006 int i; 1007 unsigned int rd = LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)); 1008 unsigned int cd = LDNS_CD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)); 1009 size_t udpsize = edns->udp_size; 1010 edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION; 1011 edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE; 1012 edns->ext_rcode = 0; 1013 edns->bits &= EDNS_DO; 1014 if(!inplace_cb_reply_local_call(&worker->env, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1015 LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR, edns, repinfo, worker->scratchpad, 1016 worker->env.now_tv)) 1017 edns->opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL; 1018 sldns_buffer_clear(pkt); 1019 sldns_buffer_skip(pkt, (ssize_t)sizeof(uint16_t)); /* skip id */ 1020 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, (uint16_t)(BIT_QR|BIT_RA)); 1021 if(rd) LDNS_RD_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)); 1022 if(cd) LDNS_CD_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)); 1023 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, 1); /* qdcount */ 1024 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, (uint16_t)num); /* ancount */ 1025 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, 0); /* nscount */ 1026 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, 0); /* arcount */ 1027 (void)query_dname_len(pkt); /* skip qname */ 1028 sldns_buffer_skip(pkt, (ssize_t)sizeof(uint16_t)); /* skip qtype */ 1029 sldns_buffer_skip(pkt, (ssize_t)sizeof(uint16_t)); /* skip qclass */ 1030 for(i=0; i<num; i++) { 1031 size_t len = strlen(str[i]); 1032 if(len>255) len=255; /* cap size of TXT record */ 1033 if(sldns_buffer_position(pkt)+2+2+2+4+2+1+len+ 1034 calc_edns_field_size(edns) > udpsize) { 1035 sldns_buffer_write_u16_at(pkt, 6, i); /* ANCOUNT */ 1036 LDNS_TC_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt)); 1037 break; 1038 } 1039 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, 0xc00c); /* compr ptr to query */ 1040 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, LDNS_RR_TYPE_TXT); 1041 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, LDNS_RR_CLASS_CH); 1042 sldns_buffer_write_u32(pkt, 0); /* TTL */ 1043 sldns_buffer_write_u16(pkt, sizeof(uint8_t) + len); 1044 sldns_buffer_write_u8(pkt, len); 1045 sldns_buffer_write(pkt, str[i], len); 1046 } 1047 sldns_buffer_flip(pkt); 1048 if(sldns_buffer_capacity(pkt) >= 1049 sldns_buffer_limit(pkt)+calc_edns_field_size(edns)) 1050 attach_edns_record(pkt, edns); 1051 } 1052 1053 /** Reply with one string */ 1054 static void 1055 chaos_replyonestr(sldns_buffer* pkt, const char* str, struct edns_data* edns, 1056 struct worker* worker, struct comm_reply* repinfo) 1057 { 1058 chaos_replystr(pkt, (char**)&str, 1, edns, worker, repinfo); 1059 } 1060 1061 /** 1062 * Create CH class trustanchor answer. 1063 * @param pkt: buffer 1064 * @param edns: edns reply information. 1065 * @param w: worker with scratch region. 1066 * @param repinfo: reply information for a communication point. 1067 */ 1068 static void 1069 chaos_trustanchor(sldns_buffer* pkt, struct edns_data* edns, struct worker* w, 1070 struct comm_reply* repinfo) 1071 { 1072 #define TA_RESPONSE_MAX_TXT 16 /* max number of TXT records */ 1073 #define TA_RESPONSE_MAX_TAGS 32 /* max number of tags printed per zone */ 1074 char* str_array[TA_RESPONSE_MAX_TXT]; 1075 uint16_t tags[TA_RESPONSE_MAX_TAGS]; 1076 int num = 0; 1077 struct trust_anchor* ta; 1078 1079 if(!w->env.need_to_validate) { 1080 /* no validator module, reply no trustanchors */ 1081 chaos_replystr(pkt, NULL, 0, edns, w, repinfo); 1082 return; 1083 } 1084 1085 /* fill the string with contents */ 1086 lock_basic_lock(&w->env.anchors->lock); 1087 RBTREE_FOR(ta, struct trust_anchor*, w->env.anchors->tree) { 1088 char* str; 1089 size_t i, numtag, str_len = 255; 1090 if(num == TA_RESPONSE_MAX_TXT) continue; 1091 str = (char*)regional_alloc(w->scratchpad, str_len); 1092 if(!str) continue; 1093 lock_basic_lock(&ta->lock); 1094 numtag = anchor_list_keytags(ta, tags, TA_RESPONSE_MAX_TAGS); 1095 if(numtag == 0) { 1096 /* empty, insecure point */ 1097 lock_basic_unlock(&ta->lock); 1098 continue; 1099 } 1100 str_array[num] = str; 1101 num++; 1102 1103 /* spool name of anchor */ 1104 (void)sldns_wire2str_dname_buf(ta->name, ta->namelen, str, str_len); 1105 str_len -= strlen(str); str += strlen(str); 1106 /* spool tags */ 1107 for(i=0; i<numtag; i++) { 1108 snprintf(str, str_len, " %u", (unsigned)tags[i]); 1109 str_len -= strlen(str); str += strlen(str); 1110 } 1111 lock_basic_unlock(&ta->lock); 1112 } 1113 lock_basic_unlock(&w->env.anchors->lock); 1114 1115 chaos_replystr(pkt, str_array, num, edns, w, repinfo); 1116 regional_free_all(w->scratchpad); 1117 } 1118 1119 /** 1120 * Answer CH class queries. 1121 * @param w: worker 1122 * @param qinfo: query info. Pointer into packet buffer. 1123 * @param edns: edns info from query. 1124 * @param repinfo: reply information for a communication point. 1125 * @param pkt: packet buffer. 1126 * @return: true if a reply is to be sent. 1127 */ 1128 static int 1129 answer_chaos(struct worker* w, struct query_info* qinfo, 1130 struct edns_data* edns, struct comm_reply* repinfo, sldns_buffer* pkt) 1131 { 1132 struct config_file* cfg = w->env.cfg; 1133 if(qinfo->qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_ANY && qinfo->qtype != LDNS_RR_TYPE_TXT) 1134 return 0; 1135 if(query_dname_compare(qinfo->qname, 1136 (uint8_t*)"\002id\006server") == 0 || 1137 query_dname_compare(qinfo->qname, 1138 (uint8_t*)"\010hostname\004bind") == 0) 1139 { 1140 if(cfg->hide_identity) 1141 return 0; 1142 if(cfg->identity==NULL || cfg->identity[0]==0) { 1143 char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1]; 1144 if (gethostname(buf, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0) { 1145 buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = 0; 1146 chaos_replyonestr(pkt, buf, edns, w, repinfo); 1147 } else { 1148 log_err("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno)); 1149 chaos_replyonestr(pkt, "no hostname", edns, w, repinfo); 1150 } 1151 } 1152 else chaos_replyonestr(pkt, cfg->identity, edns, w, repinfo); 1153 return 1; 1154 } 1155 if(query_dname_compare(qinfo->qname, 1156 (uint8_t*)"\007version\006server") == 0 || 1157 query_dname_compare(qinfo->qname, 1158 (uint8_t*)"\007version\004bind") == 0) 1159 { 1160 if(cfg->hide_version) 1161 return 0; 1162 if(cfg->version==NULL || cfg->version[0]==0) 1163 chaos_replyonestr(pkt, PACKAGE_STRING, edns, w, repinfo); 1164 else chaos_replyonestr(pkt, cfg->version, edns, w, repinfo); 1165 return 1; 1166 } 1167 if(query_dname_compare(qinfo->qname, 1168 (uint8_t*)"\013trustanchor\007unbound") == 0) 1169 { 1170 if(cfg->hide_trustanchor) 1171 return 0; 1172 chaos_trustanchor(pkt, edns, w, repinfo); 1173 return 1; 1174 } 1175 1176 return 0; 1177 } 1178 1179 /** 1180 * Answer notify queries. These are notifies for authoritative zones, 1181 * the reply is an ack that the notify has been received. We need to check 1182 * access permission here. 1183 * @param w: worker 1184 * @param qinfo: query info. Pointer into packet buffer. 1185 * @param edns: edns info from query. 1186 * @param addr: client address. 1187 * @param addrlen: client address length. 1188 * @param pkt: packet buffer. 1189 */ 1190 static void 1191 answer_notify(struct worker* w, struct query_info* qinfo, 1192 struct edns_data* edns, sldns_buffer* pkt, 1193 struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen) 1194 { 1195 int refused = 0; 1196 int rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR; 1197 uint32_t serial = 0; 1198 int has_serial; 1199 if(!w->env.auth_zones) return; 1200 has_serial = auth_zone_parse_notify_serial(pkt, &serial); 1201 if(auth_zones_notify(w->env.auth_zones, &w->env, qinfo->qname, 1202 qinfo->qname_len, qinfo->qclass, addr, 1203 addrlen, has_serial, serial, &refused)) { 1204 rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR; 1205 } else { 1206 if(refused) 1207 rcode = LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED; 1208 else rcode = LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL; 1209 } 1210 1211 if(verbosity >= VERB_DETAIL) { 1212 char buf[380]; 1213 char zname[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN]; 1214 char sr[25]; 1215 dname_str(qinfo->qname, zname); 1216 sr[0]=0; 1217 if(has_serial) 1218 snprintf(sr, sizeof(sr), "serial %u ", 1219 (unsigned)serial); 1220 if(rcode == LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED) 1221 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), 1222 "refused NOTIFY %sfor %s from", sr, zname); 1223 else if(rcode == LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) 1224 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), 1225 "servfail for NOTIFY %sfor %s from", sr, zname); 1226 else snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), 1227 "received NOTIFY %sfor %s from", sr, zname); 1228 log_addr(VERB_DETAIL, buf, addr, addrlen); 1229 } 1230 edns->edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION; 1231 edns->udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE; 1232 edns->ext_rcode = 0; 1233 edns->bits &= EDNS_DO; 1234 error_encode(pkt, rcode, qinfo, 1235 *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), 1236 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(pkt, 2), edns); 1237 LDNS_OPCODE_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(pkt), LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY); 1238 } 1239 1240 static int 1241 deny_refuse(struct comm_point* c, enum acl_access acl, 1242 enum acl_access deny, enum acl_access refuse, 1243 struct worker* worker, struct comm_reply* repinfo, 1244 struct acl_addr* acladdr, int ede, 1245 struct check_request_result* check_result) 1246 { 1247 if(acl == deny) { 1248 if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) { 1249 log_acl_action("dropped", &repinfo->client_addr, 1250 repinfo->client_addrlen, acl, acladdr); 1251 log_buf(VERB_ALGO, "dropped", c->buffer); 1252 } 1253 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1254 if(worker->stats.extended) 1255 worker->stats.unwanted_queries++; 1256 return 0; 1257 } else if(acl == refuse) { 1258 size_t opt_rr_mark; 1259 1260 if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) { 1261 log_acl_action("refused", &repinfo->client_addr, 1262 repinfo->client_addrlen, acl, acladdr); 1263 log_buf(VERB_ALGO, "refuse", c->buffer); 1264 } 1265 1266 if(worker->stats.extended) 1267 worker->stats.unwanted_queries++; 1268 worker_check_request(c->buffer, worker, check_result); 1269 if(check_result->value != 0) { 1270 if(check_result->value != -1) { 1271 query_error(c->buffer, check_result->value, 0); 1272 return 1; 1273 } 1274 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1275 return 0; 1276 } 1277 /* worker_check_request() above guarantees that the buffer contains at 1278 * least a header and that qdcount == 1 1279 */ 1280 log_assert(sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) >= LDNS_HEADER_SIZE 1281 && LDNS_QDCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) == 1); 1282 1283 sldns_buffer_set_position(c->buffer, LDNS_HEADER_SIZE); /* skip header */ 1284 1285 /* check additional section is present and that we respond with EDEs */ 1286 if(LDNS_ARCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) != 1 1287 || !ede) { 1288 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED, 0); 1289 return 1; 1290 } 1291 1292 if (!query_dname_len(c->buffer)) { 1293 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR, 0); 1294 return 1; 1295 } 1296 /* space available for query type and class? */ 1297 if (sldns_buffer_remaining(c->buffer) < 2 * sizeof(uint16_t)) { 1298 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR, 0); 1299 return 1; 1300 } 1301 LDNS_QR_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)); 1302 LDNS_RCODE_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1303 LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED); 1304 1305 sldns_buffer_skip(c->buffer, (ssize_t)sizeof(uint16_t)); /* skip qtype */ 1306 1307 sldns_buffer_skip(c->buffer, (ssize_t)sizeof(uint16_t)); /* skip qclass */ 1308 1309 /* The OPT RR to be returned should come directly after 1310 * the query, so mark this spot. 1311 */ 1312 opt_rr_mark = sldns_buffer_position(c->buffer); 1313 1314 /* Skip through the RR records */ 1315 if(LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) != 0 || 1316 LDNS_NSCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) != 0) { 1317 if(!skip_pkt_rrs(c->buffer, 1318 ((int)LDNS_ANCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)))+ 1319 ((int)LDNS_NSCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer))))) { 1320 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR, 1321 opt_rr_mark - LDNS_HEADER_SIZE 1322 - 2 /* qtype */ - 2 /* qclass */); 1323 return 1; 1324 } 1325 } 1326 /* Do we have a valid OPT RR here? If not return REFUSED (could be a valid TSIG or something so no FORMERR) */ 1327 /* domain name must be the root of length 1. */ 1328 if(sldns_buffer_remaining(c->buffer) < 1 || *sldns_buffer_current(c->buffer) != 0) { 1329 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED, 1330 opt_rr_mark - LDNS_HEADER_SIZE 1331 - 2 /* qtype */ - 2 /* qclass */); 1332 return 1; 1333 } else { 1334 sldns_buffer_skip(c->buffer, 1); /* skip root label */ 1335 } 1336 if(sldns_buffer_remaining(c->buffer) < 2 || 1337 sldns_buffer_read_u16(c->buffer) != LDNS_RR_TYPE_OPT) { 1338 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED, 1339 opt_rr_mark - LDNS_HEADER_SIZE 1340 - 2 /* qtype */ - 2 /* qclass */); 1341 return 1; 1342 } 1343 /* Write OPT RR directly after the query, 1344 * so without the (possibly skipped) Answer and NS RRs 1345 */ 1346 LDNS_ANCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 0); 1347 LDNS_NSCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 0); 1348 sldns_buffer_clear(c->buffer); /* reset write limit */ 1349 sldns_buffer_set_position(c->buffer, opt_rr_mark); 1350 1351 /* Check if OPT record can be written 1352 * 17 == root label (1) + RR type (2) + UDP Size (2) 1353 * + Fields (4) + rdata len (2) + EDE Option code (2) 1354 * + EDE Option length (2) + EDE info-code (2) 1355 */ 1356 if (sldns_buffer_available(c->buffer, 17) == 0) { 1357 LDNS_ARCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 0); 1358 sldns_buffer_flip(c->buffer); 1359 return 1; 1360 } 1361 1362 LDNS_ARCOUNT_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1); 1363 1364 /* root label */ 1365 sldns_buffer_write_u8(c->buffer, 0); 1366 sldns_buffer_write_u16(c->buffer, LDNS_RR_TYPE_OPT); 1367 sldns_buffer_write_u16(c->buffer, EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE); 1368 1369 /* write OPT Record TTL Field */ 1370 sldns_buffer_write_u32(c->buffer, 0); 1371 1372 /* write rdata len: EDE option + length + info-code */ 1373 sldns_buffer_write_u16(c->buffer, 6); 1374 1375 /* write OPTIONS; add EDE option code */ 1376 sldns_buffer_write_u16(c->buffer, LDNS_EDNS_EDE); 1377 1378 /* write single EDE option length (for just 1 info-code) */ 1379 sldns_buffer_write_u16(c->buffer, 2); 1380 1381 /* write single EDE info-code */ 1382 sldns_buffer_write_u16(c->buffer, LDNS_EDE_PROHIBITED); 1383 1384 sldns_buffer_flip(c->buffer); 1385 1386 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "attached EDE code: %d", LDNS_EDE_PROHIBITED); 1387 1388 return 1; 1389 1390 } 1391 1392 return -1; 1393 } 1394 1395 static int 1396 deny_refuse_all(struct comm_point* c, enum acl_access* acl, 1397 struct worker* worker, struct comm_reply* repinfo, 1398 struct acl_addr** acladdr, int ede, int check_proxy, 1399 struct check_request_result* check_result) 1400 { 1401 if(check_proxy) { 1402 *acladdr = acl_addr_lookup(worker->daemon->acl, 1403 &repinfo->remote_addr, repinfo->remote_addrlen); 1404 } else { 1405 *acladdr = acl_addr_lookup(worker->daemon->acl, 1406 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 1407 } 1408 /* If there is no ACL based on client IP use the interface ACL. */ 1409 if(!(*acladdr) && c->socket) { 1410 *acladdr = c->socket->acl; 1411 } 1412 *acl = acl_get_control(*acladdr); 1413 return deny_refuse(c, *acl, acl_deny, acl_refuse, worker, repinfo, 1414 *acladdr, ede, check_result); 1415 } 1416 1417 static int 1418 deny_refuse_non_local(struct comm_point* c, enum acl_access acl, 1419 struct worker* worker, struct comm_reply* repinfo, 1420 struct acl_addr* acladdr, int ede, 1421 struct check_request_result* check_result) 1422 { 1423 return deny_refuse(c, acl, acl_deny_non_local, acl_refuse_non_local, 1424 worker, repinfo, acladdr, ede, check_result); 1425 } 1426 1427 /* Check if the query is blocked by source IP rate limiting. 1428 * Returns 1 if it passes the check, 0 otherwise. */ 1429 static int 1430 check_ip_ratelimit(struct worker* worker, struct sockaddr_storage* addr, 1431 socklen_t addrlen, int has_cookie, sldns_buffer* pkt) 1432 { 1433 if(!infra_ip_ratelimit_inc(worker->env.infra_cache, addr, addrlen, 1434 *worker->env.now, has_cookie, 1435 worker->env.cfg->ip_ratelimit_backoff, pkt)) { 1436 /* See if we can pass through with slip factor */ 1437 if(!has_cookie && worker->env.cfg->ip_ratelimit_factor != 0 && 1438 ub_random_max(worker->env.rnd, 1439 worker->env.cfg->ip_ratelimit_factor) == 0) { 1440 char addrbuf[128]; 1441 addr_to_str(addr, addrlen, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf)); 1442 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "ip_ratelimit allowed through for " 1443 "ip address %s because of slip in " 1444 "ip_ratelimit_factor", addrbuf); 1445 return 1; 1446 } 1447 return 0; 1448 } 1449 return 1; 1450 } 1451 1452 /* 1453 * This is the callback function when a request arrives. It is passed 1454 * the packet and user argument. Return true to send a reply. 1455 * This is of type comm_point_callback_type. The struct comm_point contains 1456 * more comments on the comm_point.callback member about the function. 1457 * @param c: the comm_point where the request arrives on. 1458 * @param arg: the user argument for the callback, the worker. 1459 * @param error: This can be NETEVENT_NOERROR, NETEVENT_TIMEOUT, 1460 * NETEVENT_CLOSED or other comm point callback error values. 1461 * @param repinfo: The reply info, use it to send a reply. If the reply 1462 * is immediate, return 1. If the reply is later on return 0 and save 1463 * the repinfo, to call comm_point_send_reply on. 1464 * @return 1 to sent a reply straight away, for like cache response so that 1465 * no allocation needs to be done. And only internal preallocated buffers 1466 * are used. Return 0 and save the repinfo to reply later, for responses 1467 * that need to be looked up. Return 0 and call comm_point_drop_reply on 1468 * the repinfo to drop the response. 1469 */ 1470 int 1471 worker_handle_request(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int error, 1472 struct comm_reply* repinfo) 1473 { 1474 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 1475 int ret; 1476 hashvalue_type h; 1477 struct lruhash_entry* e; 1478 struct query_info qinfo; 1479 struct edns_data edns; 1480 struct edns_option* original_edns_list = NULL; 1481 enum acl_access acl; 1482 struct acl_addr* acladdr; 1483 int pre_edns_ip_ratelimit = 1; 1484 int rc = 0; 1485 int need_drop = 0; 1486 int is_expired_answer = 0; 1487 int is_secure_answer = 0; 1488 int rpz_passthru = 0; 1489 long long wait_queue_time = 0; 1490 /* We might have to chase a CNAME chain internally, in which case 1491 * we'll have up to two replies and combine them to build a complete 1492 * answer. These variables control this case. */ 1493 struct ub_packed_rrset_key* alias_rrset = NULL; 1494 struct reply_info* partial_rep = NULL; 1495 struct query_info* lookup_qinfo = &qinfo; 1496 struct query_info qinfo_tmp; /* placeholder for lookup_qinfo */ 1497 struct respip_client_info* cinfo = NULL, cinfo_tmp; 1498 struct timeval wait_time; 1499 struct check_request_result check_result = {0,0}; 1500 memset(&qinfo, 0, sizeof(qinfo)); 1501 1502 if((error != NETEVENT_NOERROR && error != NETEVENT_DONE)|| !repinfo) { 1503 /* some bad tcp query DNS formats give these error calls */ 1504 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "handle request called with err=%d", error); 1505 return 0; 1506 } 1507 1508 if (worker->env.cfg->sock_queue_timeout && timeval_isset(&c->recv_tv)) { 1509 timeval_subtract(&wait_time, worker->env.now_tv, &c->recv_tv); 1510 wait_queue_time = wait_time.tv_sec * 1000000 + wait_time.tv_usec; 1511 if (worker->stats.max_query_time_us < wait_queue_time) 1512 worker->stats.max_query_time_us = wait_queue_time; 1513 if(wait_queue_time > 1514 (long long)(worker->env.cfg->sock_queue_timeout * 1000000)) { 1515 /* count and drop queries that were sitting in the socket queue too long */ 1516 worker->stats.num_queries_timed_out++; 1517 return 0; 1518 } 1519 } 1520 1521 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT 1522 repinfo->max_udp_size = worker->daemon->cfg->max_udp_size; 1523 if(!dnsc_handle_curved_request(worker->daemon->dnscenv, repinfo)) { 1524 worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed++; 1525 return 0; 1526 } 1527 if(c->dnscrypt && !repinfo->is_dnscrypted) { 1528 char buf[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN]; 1529 /* Check if this is unencrypted and asking for certs */ 1530 worker_check_request(c->buffer, worker, &check_result); 1531 if(check_result.value != 0) { 1532 verbose(VERB_ALGO, 1533 "dnscrypt: worker check request: bad query."); 1534 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT,"from",&repinfo->client_addr, 1535 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1536 if(check_result.value != -1) { 1537 query_error(c->buffer, check_result.value, 0); 1538 return 1; 1539 } 1540 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1541 return 0; 1542 } 1543 if(!query_info_parse(&qinfo, c->buffer)) { 1544 verbose(VERB_ALGO, 1545 "dnscrypt: worker parse request: formerror."); 1546 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1547 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1548 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR) == -1) { 1549 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1550 return 0; 1551 } 1552 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR, 0); 1553 return 1; 1554 } 1555 dname_str(qinfo.qname, buf); 1556 if(!(qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_TXT && 1557 strcasecmp(buf, 1558 worker->daemon->dnscenv->provider_name) == 0)) { 1559 verbose(VERB_ALGO, 1560 "dnscrypt: not TXT \"%s\". Received: %s \"%s\"", 1561 worker->daemon->dnscenv->provider_name, 1562 sldns_rr_descript(qinfo.qtype)->_name, 1563 buf); 1564 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) == -1) { 1565 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1566 return 0; 1567 } 1568 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 1569 qinfo.qname_len); 1570 worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext++; 1571 return 1; 1572 } 1573 worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_cert++; 1574 sldns_buffer_rewind(c->buffer); 1575 } else if(c->dnscrypt && repinfo->is_dnscrypted) { 1576 worker->stats.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted++; 1577 } 1578 #endif 1579 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 1580 /* 1581 * sending src (client)/dst (local service) addresses over DNSTAP from incoming request handler 1582 */ 1583 if(worker->dtenv.log_client_query_messages) { 1584 log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "request from client", &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 1585 log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "to local addr", (void*)repinfo->c->socket->addr, repinfo->c->socket->addrlen); 1586 dt_msg_send_client_query(&worker->dtenv, &repinfo->client_addr, (void*)repinfo->c->socket->addr, c->type, c->ssl, c->buffer, 1587 ((worker->env.cfg->sock_queue_timeout && timeval_isset(&c->recv_tv))?&c->recv_tv:NULL)); 1588 } 1589 #endif 1590 /* Check deny/refuse ACLs */ 1591 if(repinfo->is_proxied) { 1592 if((ret=deny_refuse_all(c, &acl, worker, repinfo, &acladdr, 1593 worker->env.cfg->ede, 1, &check_result)) != -1) { 1594 if(ret == 1) 1595 goto send_reply; 1596 return ret; 1597 } 1598 } 1599 if((ret=deny_refuse_all(c, &acl, worker, repinfo, &acladdr, 1600 worker->env.cfg->ede, 0, &check_result)) != -1) { 1601 if(ret == 1) 1602 goto send_reply; 1603 return ret; 1604 } 1605 1606 worker_check_request(c->buffer, worker, &check_result); 1607 if(check_result.value != 0) { 1608 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker check request: bad query."); 1609 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT,"from",&repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 1610 if(check_result.value != -1) { 1611 query_error(c->buffer, check_result.value, 0); 1612 return 1; 1613 } 1614 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1615 return 0; 1616 } 1617 1618 worker->stats.num_queries++; 1619 pre_edns_ip_ratelimit = !worker->env.cfg->do_answer_cookie 1620 || sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE 1621 || LDNS_ARCOUNT(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) == 0; 1622 1623 /* If the IP rate limiting check needs extra EDNS information (e.g., 1624 * DNS Cookies) postpone the check until after EDNS is parsed. */ 1625 if(pre_edns_ip_ratelimit) { 1626 /* NOTE: we always check the repinfo->client_address. 1627 * IP ratelimiting is implicitly disabled for proxies. */ 1628 if(!check_ip_ratelimit(worker, &repinfo->client_addr, 1629 repinfo->client_addrlen, 0, c->buffer)) { 1630 worker->stats.num_queries_ip_ratelimited++; 1631 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1632 return 0; 1633 } 1634 } 1635 1636 if(!query_info_parse(&qinfo, c->buffer)) { 1637 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker parse request: formerror."); 1638 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1639 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1640 memset(&qinfo, 0, sizeof(qinfo)); /* zero qinfo.qname */ 1641 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR) == -1) { 1642 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1643 return 0; 1644 } 1645 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR, 0); 1646 goto send_reply; 1647 } 1648 if(worker->env.cfg->log_queries) { 1649 char ip[128]; 1650 addr_to_str(&repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen, ip, sizeof(ip)); 1651 log_query_in(ip, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qtype, qinfo.qclass); 1652 } 1653 if(qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AXFR || 1654 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_IXFR) { 1655 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker request: refused zone transfer."); 1656 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1657 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1658 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED) == -1) { 1659 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1660 return 0; 1661 } 1662 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED, qinfo.qname_len); 1663 if(worker->stats.extended) { 1664 worker->stats.qtype[qinfo.qtype]++; 1665 } 1666 goto send_reply; 1667 } 1668 if(qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_OPT || 1669 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_TSIG || 1670 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_TKEY || 1671 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_MAILA || 1672 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_MAILB || 1673 (qinfo.qtype >= 128 && qinfo.qtype <= 248)) { 1674 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker request: formerror for meta-type."); 1675 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1676 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1677 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR) == -1) { 1678 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1679 return 0; 1680 } 1681 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_FORMERR, qinfo.qname_len); 1682 if(worker->stats.extended) { 1683 worker->stats.qtype[qinfo.qtype]++; 1684 } 1685 goto send_reply; 1686 } 1687 if((ret=parse_edns_from_query_pkt( 1688 c->buffer, &edns, worker->env.cfg, c, repinfo, 1689 *worker->env.now, worker->scratchpad, 1690 worker->daemon->cookie_secrets)) != 0) { 1691 struct edns_data reply_edns; 1692 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker parse edns: formerror."); 1693 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1694 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1695 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, ret) == -1) { 1696 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1697 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1698 return 0; 1699 } 1700 memset(&reply_edns, 0, sizeof(reply_edns)); 1701 reply_edns.edns_present = 1; 1702 error_encode(c->buffer, ret, &qinfo, 1703 *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1704 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), &reply_edns); 1705 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1706 goto send_reply; 1707 } 1708 if(edns.edns_present) { 1709 if(edns.edns_version != 0) { 1710 edns.opt_list_in = NULL; 1711 edns.opt_list_out = NULL; 1712 edns.opt_list_inplace_cb_out = NULL; 1713 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "query with bad edns version."); 1714 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1715 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1716 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, EDNS_RCODE_BADVERS) == -1) { 1717 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1718 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1719 return 0; 1720 } 1721 extended_error_encode(c->buffer, EDNS_RCODE_BADVERS, &qinfo, 1722 *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1723 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), 0, &edns); 1724 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1725 goto send_reply; 1726 } 1727 if(edns.udp_size < NORMAL_UDP_SIZE && 1728 worker->daemon->cfg->harden_short_bufsize) { 1729 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "worker request: EDNS bufsize %d ignored", 1730 (int)edns.udp_size); 1731 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1732 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1733 edns.udp_size = NORMAL_UDP_SIZE; 1734 } 1735 } 1736 1737 /* Get stats for cookies */ 1738 server_stats_downstream_cookie(&worker->stats, &edns); 1739 1740 /* If the IP rate limiting check was postponed, check now. */ 1741 if(!pre_edns_ip_ratelimit) { 1742 /* NOTE: we always check the repinfo->client_address. 1743 * IP ratelimiting is implicitly disabled for proxies. */ 1744 if(!check_ip_ratelimit(worker, &repinfo->client_addr, 1745 repinfo->client_addrlen, edns.cookie_valid, 1746 c->buffer)) { 1747 worker->stats.num_queries_ip_ratelimited++; 1748 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1749 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1750 return 0; 1751 } 1752 } 1753 1754 /* "if, else if" sequence below deals with downstream DNS Cookies */ 1755 if(acl != acl_allow_cookie) 1756 ; /* pass; No cookie downstream processing whatsoever */ 1757 1758 else if(edns.cookie_valid) 1759 ; /* pass; Valid cookie is good! */ 1760 1761 else if(c->type != comm_udp) 1762 ; /* pass; Stateful transport */ 1763 1764 else if(edns.cookie_present) { 1765 /* Cookie present, but not valid: Cookie was bad! */ 1766 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_EXT_RCODE_BADCOOKIE) == -1) { 1767 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1768 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1769 return 0; 1770 } 1771 extended_error_encode(c->buffer, 1772 LDNS_EXT_RCODE_BADCOOKIE, &qinfo, 1773 *(uint16_t*)(void *) 1774 sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1775 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), 1776 0, &edns); 1777 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1778 goto send_reply; 1779 } else { 1780 /* Cookie required, but no cookie present on UDP */ 1781 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker request: " 1782 "need cookie or stateful transport"); 1783 log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "from",&repinfo->remote_addr 1784 , repinfo->remote_addrlen); 1785 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED) == -1) { 1786 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1787 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1788 return 0; 1789 } 1790 EDNS_OPT_LIST_APPEND_EDE(&edns.opt_list_out, 1791 worker->scratchpad, LDNS_EDE_OTHER, 1792 "DNS Cookie needed for UDP replies"); 1793 error_encode(c->buffer, 1794 (LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED|BIT_TC), &qinfo, 1795 *(uint16_t*)(void *) 1796 sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1797 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), 1798 &edns); 1799 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1800 goto send_reply; 1801 } 1802 1803 if(edns.udp_size > worker->daemon->cfg->max_udp_size && 1804 c->type == comm_udp) { 1805 verbose(VERB_QUERY, 1806 "worker request: max UDP reply size modified" 1807 " (%d to max-udp-size)", (int)edns.udp_size); 1808 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1809 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1810 edns.udp_size = worker->daemon->cfg->max_udp_size; 1811 } 1812 if(edns.udp_size < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE) { 1813 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "worker request: edns is too small."); 1814 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "from", &repinfo->client_addr, 1815 repinfo->client_addrlen); 1816 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL) == -1) { 1817 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1818 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1819 return 0; 1820 } 1821 /* A small error without qname, and TC flag on. */ 1822 query_error(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL, 0); 1823 LDNS_TC_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)); 1824 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1825 goto send_reply; 1826 } 1827 if(worker->stats.extended) 1828 server_stats_insquery(&worker->stats, c, qinfo.qtype, 1829 qinfo.qclass, &edns, repinfo); 1830 if(c->type != comm_udp) 1831 edns.udp_size = 65535; /* max size for TCP replies */ 1832 if(qinfo.qclass == LDNS_RR_CLASS_CH && answer_chaos(worker, &qinfo, 1833 &edns, repinfo, c->buffer)) { 1834 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1835 goto send_reply; 1836 } 1837 if(LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) == 1838 LDNS_PACKET_NOTIFY) { 1839 answer_notify(worker, &qinfo, &edns, c->buffer, 1840 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 1841 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1842 goto send_reply; 1843 } 1844 if(local_zones_answer(worker->daemon->local_zones, &worker->env, &qinfo, 1845 &edns, c->buffer, worker->scratchpad, repinfo, acladdr->taglist, 1846 acladdr->taglen, acladdr->tag_actions, 1847 acladdr->tag_actions_size, acladdr->tag_datas, 1848 acladdr->tag_datas_size, worker->daemon->cfg->tagname, 1849 worker->daemon->cfg->num_tags, acladdr->view)) { 1850 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1851 if(sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) == 0) { 1852 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1853 return 0; 1854 } 1855 goto send_reply; 1856 } 1857 if(worker->env.auth_zones && 1858 rpz_callback_from_worker_request(worker->env.auth_zones, 1859 &worker->env, &qinfo, &edns, c->buffer, worker->scratchpad, 1860 repinfo, acladdr->taglist, acladdr->taglen, &worker->stats, 1861 &rpz_passthru)) { 1862 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1863 if(sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) == 0) { 1864 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1865 return 0; 1866 } 1867 goto send_reply; 1868 } 1869 if(worker->env.auth_zones && 1870 auth_zones_downstream_answer(worker->env.auth_zones, 1871 &worker->env, &qinfo, &edns, repinfo, c->buffer, 1872 worker->scratchpad)) { 1873 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1874 if(sldns_buffer_limit(c->buffer) == 0) { 1875 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1876 return 0; 1877 } 1878 /* set RA for everyone that can have recursion (based on 1879 * access control list) */ 1880 if(LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) && 1881 acl != acl_deny_non_local && acl != acl_refuse_non_local) 1882 LDNS_RA_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)); 1883 goto send_reply; 1884 } 1885 1886 /* We've looked in our local zones. If the answer isn't there, we 1887 * might need to bail out based on ACLs now. */ 1888 if((ret=deny_refuse_non_local(c, acl, worker, repinfo, acladdr, 1889 worker->env.cfg->ede, &check_result)) != -1) 1890 { 1891 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1892 if(ret == 1) 1893 goto send_reply; 1894 return ret; 1895 } 1896 1897 /* If this request does not have the recursion bit set, verify 1898 * ACLs allow the recursion bit to be treated as set. */ 1899 if(!(LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer))) && 1900 acl == acl_allow_setrd ) { 1901 LDNS_RD_SET(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)); 1902 } 1903 1904 /* If this request does not have the recursion bit set, verify 1905 * ACLs allow the snooping. */ 1906 if(!(LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer))) && 1907 acl != acl_allow_snoop ) { 1908 log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "refused nonrec (cache snoop) query from", 1909 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 1910 /* This ratelimited error query is accounted in the stats, 1911 * as an incoming query. */ 1912 if(worker_err_ratelimit(worker, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED) == -1) { 1913 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 1914 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1915 return 0; 1916 } 1917 if(worker->env.cfg->ede) { 1918 EDNS_OPT_LIST_APPEND_EDE(&edns.opt_list_out, 1919 worker->scratchpad, LDNS_EDE_NOT_AUTHORITATIVE, ""); 1920 } 1921 error_encode(c->buffer, LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED, &qinfo, 1922 *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1923 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), &edns); 1924 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1925 goto send_reply; 1926 } 1927 1928 /* If we've found a local alias, replace the qname with the alias 1929 * target before resolving it. */ 1930 if(qinfo.local_alias) { 1931 if(!local_alias_shallow_copy_qname(qinfo.local_alias, &qinfo.qname, 1932 &qinfo.qname_len)) { 1933 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 1934 return 0; /* drop it */ 1935 } 1936 } 1937 1938 /* If we may apply IP-based actions to the answer, build the client 1939 * information. As this can be expensive, skip it if there is 1940 * absolutely no possibility of it. */ 1941 if((worker->daemon->use_response_ip || worker->daemon->use_rpz) && 1942 (qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_A || 1943 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA || 1944 qinfo.qtype == LDNS_RR_TYPE_ANY)) { 1945 cinfo_tmp.taglist = acladdr->taglist; 1946 cinfo_tmp.taglen = acladdr->taglen; 1947 cinfo_tmp.tag_actions = acladdr->tag_actions; 1948 cinfo_tmp.tag_actions_size = acladdr->tag_actions_size; 1949 cinfo_tmp.tag_datas = acladdr->tag_datas; 1950 cinfo_tmp.tag_datas_size = acladdr->tag_datas_size; 1951 cinfo_tmp.view = acladdr->view; 1952 cinfo_tmp.view_name = NULL; 1953 cinfo = &cinfo_tmp; 1954 } 1955 1956 /* Keep the original edns list around. The pointer could change if there is 1957 * a cached answer (through the inplace callback function there). 1958 * No need to actually copy the contents as they shouldn't change. 1959 * Used while prefetching and subnet is enabled. */ 1960 original_edns_list = edns.opt_list_in; 1961 lookup_cache: 1962 /* Lookup the cache. In case we chase an intermediate CNAME chain 1963 * this is a two-pass operation, and lookup_qinfo is different for 1964 * each pass. We should still pass the original qinfo to 1965 * answer_from_cache(), however, since it's used to build the reply. */ 1966 if(!edns_bypass_cache_stage(edns.opt_list_in, &worker->env)) { 1967 is_expired_answer = 0; 1968 is_secure_answer = 0; 1969 h = query_info_hash(lookup_qinfo, sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2)); 1970 if((e=slabhash_lookup(worker->env.msg_cache, h, lookup_qinfo, 0))) { 1971 struct reply_info* rep = (struct reply_info*)e->data; 1972 /* answer from cache - we have acquired a readlock on it */ 1973 if(answer_from_cache(worker, &qinfo, cinfo, &need_drop, 1974 &is_expired_answer, &is_secure_answer, 1975 &alias_rrset, &partial_rep, rep, 1976 *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 1977 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), repinfo, 1978 &edns)) { 1979 /* prefetch it if the prefetch TTL expired. 1980 * Note that if there is more than one pass 1981 * its qname must be that used for cache 1982 * lookup. */ 1983 if((worker->env.cfg->prefetch && 1984 rep->prefetch_ttl <= *worker->env.now) || 1985 (worker->env.cfg->serve_expired && 1986 TTL_IS_EXPIRED(rep->ttl, *worker->env.now) && 1987 !(*worker->env.now < rep->serve_expired_norec_ttl))) { 1988 time_t leeway = 1989 TTL_IS_EXPIRED(rep->ttl, *worker->env.now) 1990 ? 0 : rep->ttl - *worker->env.now; 1991 lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock); 1992 1993 reply_and_prefetch(worker, lookup_qinfo, 1994 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), 1995 repinfo, leeway, 1996 (partial_rep || need_drop), 1997 rpz_passthru, 1998 original_edns_list); 1999 if(!partial_rep) { 2000 rc = 0; 2001 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 2002 goto send_reply_rc; 2003 } 2004 } else if(!partial_rep) { 2005 lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock); 2006 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 2007 goto send_reply; 2008 } else { 2009 /* Note that we've already released the 2010 * lock if we're here after prefetch. */ 2011 lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock); 2012 } 2013 /* We've found a partial reply ending with an 2014 * alias. Replace the lookup qinfo for the 2015 * alias target and lookup the cache again to 2016 * (possibly) complete the reply. As we're 2017 * passing the "base" reply, there will be no 2018 * more alias chasing. */ 2019 memset(&qinfo_tmp, 0, sizeof(qinfo_tmp)); 2020 get_cname_target(alias_rrset, &qinfo_tmp.qname, 2021 &qinfo_tmp.qname_len); 2022 if(!qinfo_tmp.qname) { 2023 log_err("unexpected: invalid answer alias"); 2024 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 2025 return 0; /* drop query */ 2026 } 2027 qinfo_tmp.qtype = qinfo.qtype; 2028 qinfo_tmp.qclass = qinfo.qclass; 2029 lookup_qinfo = &qinfo_tmp; 2030 goto lookup_cache; 2031 } 2032 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "answer from the cache failed"); 2033 lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock); 2034 } 2035 2036 if(!LDNS_RD_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer))) { 2037 if(answer_norec_from_cache(worker, &qinfo, 2038 *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 2039 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), repinfo, 2040 &edns)) { 2041 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 2042 goto send_reply; 2043 } 2044 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "answer norec from cache -- " 2045 "need to validate or not primed"); 2046 } 2047 } 2048 sldns_buffer_rewind(c->buffer); 2049 server_stats_querymiss(&worker->stats, worker); 2050 2051 if(verbosity >= VERB_CLIENT) { 2052 if(c->type == comm_udp) 2053 log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "udp request from", 2054 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 2055 else log_addr(VERB_CLIENT, "tcp request from", 2056 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 2057 } 2058 2059 /* grab a work request structure for this new request */ 2060 mesh_new_client(worker->env.mesh, &qinfo, cinfo, 2061 sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2), 2062 &edns, repinfo, *(uint16_t*)(void *)sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer), 2063 rpz_passthru); 2064 regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad); 2065 worker_mem_report(worker, NULL); 2066 return 0; 2067 2068 send_reply: 2069 rc = 1; 2070 send_reply_rc: 2071 if(need_drop) { 2072 comm_point_drop_reply(repinfo); 2073 return 0; 2074 } 2075 if(is_expired_answer) { 2076 worker->stats.ans_expired++; 2077 } 2078 server_stats_insrcode(&worker->stats, c->buffer); 2079 if(worker->stats.extended) { 2080 if(is_secure_answer) worker->stats.ans_secure++; 2081 } 2082 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2083 /* 2084 * sending src (client)/dst (local service) addresses over DNSTAP from send_reply code label (when we serviced local zone for ex.) 2085 */ 2086 if(worker->dtenv.log_client_response_messages && rc !=0) { 2087 log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "from local addr", (void*)repinfo->c->socket->addr, repinfo->c->socket->addrlen); 2088 log_addr(VERB_ALGO, "response to client", &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen); 2089 dt_msg_send_client_response(&worker->dtenv, &repinfo->client_addr, (void*)repinfo->c->socket->addr, c->type, c->ssl, c->buffer); 2090 } 2091 #endif 2092 if(worker->env.cfg->log_replies) 2093 { 2094 struct timeval tv; 2095 memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv)); 2096 if(qinfo.local_alias && qinfo.local_alias->rrset && 2097 qinfo.local_alias->rrset->rk.dname) { 2098 /* log original qname, before the local alias was 2099 * used to resolve that CNAME to something else */ 2100 qinfo.qname = qinfo.local_alias->rrset->rk.dname; 2101 log_reply_info(NO_VERBOSE, &qinfo, 2102 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen, 2103 tv, 1, c->buffer, 2104 (worker->env.cfg->log_destaddr?(void*)repinfo->c->socket->addr:NULL), 2105 c->type, c->ssl); 2106 } else { 2107 log_reply_info(NO_VERBOSE, &qinfo, 2108 &repinfo->client_addr, repinfo->client_addrlen, 2109 tv, 1, c->buffer, 2110 (worker->env.cfg->log_destaddr?(void*)repinfo->c->socket->addr:NULL), 2111 c->type, c->ssl); 2112 } 2113 } 2114 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT 2115 if(!dnsc_handle_uncurved_request(repinfo)) { 2116 return 0; 2117 } 2118 #endif 2119 return rc; 2120 } 2121 2122 void 2123 worker_sighandler(int sig, void* arg) 2124 { 2125 /* note that log, print, syscalls here give race conditions. 2126 * And cause hangups if the log-lock is held by the application. */ 2127 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 2128 switch(sig) { 2129 #ifdef SIGHUP 2130 case SIGHUP: 2131 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 2132 break; 2133 #endif 2134 #ifdef SIGBREAK 2135 case SIGBREAK: 2136 #endif 2137 case SIGINT: 2138 worker->need_to_exit = 1; 2139 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 2140 break; 2141 #ifdef SIGQUIT 2142 case SIGQUIT: 2143 worker->need_to_exit = 1; 2144 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 2145 break; 2146 #endif 2147 case SIGTERM: 2148 worker->need_to_exit = 1; 2149 comm_base_exit(worker->base); 2150 break; 2151 default: 2152 /* unknown signal, ignored */ 2153 break; 2154 } 2155 } 2156 2157 /** restart statistics timer for worker, if enabled */ 2158 static void 2159 worker_restart_timer(struct worker* worker) 2160 { 2161 if(worker->env.cfg->stat_interval > 0) { 2162 struct timeval tv; 2163 if(worker->daemon->stat_time_specific) { 2164 struct timeval dest, now; 2165 int interval = worker->env.cfg->stat_interval; 2166 int offset = worker->daemon->stat_time_offset; 2167 int nows, spec; 2168 if(gettimeofday(&now, NULL) < 0) 2169 log_err("gettimeofday: %s", strerror(errno)); 2170 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S 2171 nows = (int)now.tv_sec; 2172 /* The next time is on the timer interval, at the 2173 * specific offset, time value % interval = offset. */ 2174 /* It relies on the integer division below to drop the 2175 * remainder in order to calculate the expected 2176 * result. */ 2177 spec = ((nows-offset)/interval+1)*interval+offset; 2178 /* This is instead of an assertion, and should not 2179 * be needed. So assert(spec > nows), tv is going to 2180 * be positive. */ 2181 if(spec<=nows) spec += interval; 2182 dest.tv_sec = spec; 2183 dest.tv_usec = 0; 2184 #endif 2185 /* Subtract in timeval, so the fractions of a second 2186 * are rounded to the whole specific time. */ 2187 timeval_subtract(&tv, &dest, &now); 2188 } else { 2189 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S 2190 tv.tv_sec = worker->env.cfg->stat_interval; 2191 tv.tv_usec = 0; 2192 #endif 2193 } 2194 comm_timer_set(worker->stat_timer, &tv); 2195 } 2196 } 2197 2198 void worker_stat_timer_cb(void* arg) 2199 { 2200 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 2201 server_stats_log(&worker->stats, worker, worker->thread_num); 2202 mesh_stats(worker->env.mesh, "mesh has"); 2203 worker_mem_report(worker, NULL); 2204 /* SHM is enabled, process data to SHM */ 2205 if (worker->daemon->cfg->shm_enable) { 2206 shm_main_run(worker); 2207 } 2208 if(!worker->daemon->cfg->stat_cumulative) { 2209 worker_stats_clear(worker); 2210 } 2211 /* start next timer */ 2212 worker_restart_timer(worker); 2213 } 2214 2215 void worker_probe_timer_cb(void* arg) 2216 { 2217 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 2218 struct timeval tv; 2219 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S 2220 tv.tv_sec = (time_t)autr_probe_timer(&worker->env); 2221 tv.tv_usec = 0; 2222 #endif 2223 if(tv.tv_sec != 0) 2224 comm_timer_set(worker->env.probe_timer, &tv); 2225 } 2226 2227 struct worker* 2228 worker_create(struct daemon* daemon, int id, int* ports, int n) 2229 { 2230 unsigned int seed; 2231 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)calloc(1, 2232 sizeof(struct worker)); 2233 if(!worker) 2234 return NULL; 2235 worker->numports = n; 2236 worker->ports = (int*)memdup(ports, sizeof(int)*n); 2237 if(!worker->ports) { 2238 free(worker); 2239 return NULL; 2240 } 2241 worker->daemon = daemon; 2242 worker->thread_num = id; 2243 if(!(worker->cmd = tube_create())) { 2244 free(worker->ports); 2245 free(worker); 2246 return NULL; 2247 } 2248 /* create random state here to avoid locking trouble in RAND_bytes */ 2249 if(!(worker->rndstate = ub_initstate(daemon->rand))) { 2250 log_err("could not init random numbers."); 2251 tube_delete(worker->cmd); 2252 free(worker->ports); 2253 free(worker); 2254 return NULL; 2255 } 2256 explicit_bzero(&seed, sizeof(seed)); 2257 return worker; 2258 } 2259 2260 int 2261 worker_init(struct worker* worker, struct config_file *cfg, 2262 struct listen_port* ports, int do_sigs) 2263 { 2264 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2265 struct dt_env* dtenv = &worker->dtenv; 2266 #else 2267 void* dtenv = NULL; 2268 #endif 2269 worker->need_to_exit = 0; 2270 worker->base = comm_base_create(do_sigs); 2271 if(!worker->base) { 2272 log_err("could not create event handling base"); 2273 worker_delete(worker); 2274 return 0; 2275 } 2276 comm_base_set_slow_accept_handlers(worker->base, &worker_stop_accept, 2277 &worker_start_accept, worker); 2278 if(do_sigs) { 2279 #ifdef SIGHUP 2280 ub_thread_sig_unblock(SIGHUP); 2281 #endif 2282 #ifdef SIGBREAK 2283 ub_thread_sig_unblock(SIGBREAK); 2284 #endif 2285 ub_thread_sig_unblock(SIGINT); 2286 #ifdef SIGQUIT 2287 ub_thread_sig_unblock(SIGQUIT); 2288 #endif 2289 ub_thread_sig_unblock(SIGTERM); 2290 #ifndef LIBEVENT_SIGNAL_PROBLEM 2291 worker->comsig = comm_signal_create(worker->base, 2292 worker_sighandler, worker); 2293 if(!worker->comsig 2294 #ifdef SIGHUP 2295 || !comm_signal_bind(worker->comsig, SIGHUP) 2296 #endif 2297 #ifdef SIGQUIT 2298 || !comm_signal_bind(worker->comsig, SIGQUIT) 2299 #endif 2300 || !comm_signal_bind(worker->comsig, SIGTERM) 2301 #ifdef SIGBREAK 2302 || !comm_signal_bind(worker->comsig, SIGBREAK) 2303 #endif 2304 || !comm_signal_bind(worker->comsig, SIGINT)) { 2305 log_err("could not create signal handlers"); 2306 worker_delete(worker); 2307 return 0; 2308 } 2309 #endif /* LIBEVENT_SIGNAL_PROBLEM */ 2310 if(!daemon_remote_open_accept(worker->daemon->rc, 2311 worker->daemon->rc_ports, worker)) { 2312 worker_delete(worker); 2313 return 0; 2314 } 2315 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS 2316 wsvc_setup_worker(worker); 2317 #endif /* UB_ON_WINDOWS */ 2318 } else { /* !do_sigs */ 2319 worker->comsig = NULL; 2320 } 2321 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2322 if(cfg->dnstap) { 2323 log_assert(worker->daemon->dtenv != NULL); 2324 memcpy(&worker->dtenv, worker->daemon->dtenv, sizeof(struct dt_env)); 2325 if(!dt_init(&worker->dtenv, worker->base)) 2326 fatal_exit("dt_init failed"); 2327 } 2328 #endif 2329 worker->front = listen_create(worker->base, ports, 2330 cfg->msg_buffer_size, (int)cfg->incoming_num_tcp, 2331 cfg->do_tcp_keepalive 2332 ? cfg->tcp_keepalive_timeout 2333 : cfg->tcp_idle_timeout, 2334 cfg->harden_large_queries, cfg->http_max_streams, 2335 cfg->http_endpoint, cfg->http_notls_downstream, 2336 worker->daemon->tcl, worker->daemon->listen_dot_sslctx, 2337 worker->daemon->listen_doh_sslctx, 2338 worker->daemon->listen_quic_sslctx, 2339 dtenv, worker->daemon->doq_table, worker->env.rnd, 2340 cfg, worker_handle_request, worker); 2341 if(!worker->front) { 2342 log_err("could not create listening sockets"); 2343 worker_delete(worker); 2344 return 0; 2345 } 2346 worker->back = outside_network_create(worker->base, 2347 cfg->msg_buffer_size, (size_t)cfg->outgoing_num_ports, 2348 cfg->out_ifs, cfg->num_out_ifs, cfg->do_ip4, cfg->do_ip6, 2349 cfg->do_tcp?cfg->outgoing_num_tcp:0, cfg->ip_dscp, 2350 worker->daemon->env->infra_cache, worker->rndstate, 2351 cfg->use_caps_bits_for_id, worker->ports, worker->numports, 2352 cfg->unwanted_threshold, cfg->outgoing_tcp_mss, 2353 &worker_alloc_cleanup, worker, 2354 cfg->do_udp || cfg->udp_upstream_without_downstream, 2355 worker->daemon->connect_dot_sslctx, cfg->delay_close, 2356 cfg->tls_use_sni, dtenv, cfg->udp_connect, 2357 cfg->max_reuse_tcp_queries, cfg->tcp_reuse_timeout, 2358 cfg->tcp_auth_query_timeout); 2359 if(!worker->back) { 2360 log_err("could not create outgoing sockets"); 2361 worker_delete(worker); 2362 return 0; 2363 } 2364 iterator_set_ip46_support(&worker->daemon->mods, worker->daemon->env, 2365 worker->back); 2366 /* start listening to commands */ 2367 if(!tube_setup_bg_listen(worker->cmd, worker->base, 2368 &worker_handle_control_cmd, worker)) { 2369 log_err("could not create control compt."); 2370 worker_delete(worker); 2371 return 0; 2372 } 2373 worker->stat_timer = comm_timer_create(worker->base, 2374 worker_stat_timer_cb, worker); 2375 if(!worker->stat_timer) { 2376 log_err("could not create statistics timer"); 2377 } 2378 2379 /* we use the msg_buffer_size as a good estimate for what the 2380 * user wants for memory usage sizes */ 2381 worker->scratchpad = regional_create_custom(cfg->msg_buffer_size); 2382 if(!worker->scratchpad) { 2383 log_err("malloc failure"); 2384 worker_delete(worker); 2385 return 0; 2386 } 2387 2388 server_stats_init(&worker->stats, cfg); 2389 worker->alloc = worker->daemon->worker_allocs[worker->thread_num]; 2390 alloc_set_id_cleanup(worker->alloc, &worker_alloc_cleanup, worker); 2391 worker->env = *worker->daemon->env; 2392 comm_base_timept(worker->base, &worker->env.now, &worker->env.now_tv); 2393 worker->env.worker = worker; 2394 worker->env.worker_base = worker->base; 2395 worker->env.send_query = &worker_send_query; 2396 worker->env.alloc = worker->alloc; 2397 worker->env.outnet = worker->back; 2398 worker->env.rnd = worker->rndstate; 2399 /* If case prefetch is triggered, the corresponding mesh will clear 2400 * the scratchpad for the module env in the middle of request handling. 2401 * It would be prone to a use-after-free kind of bug, so we avoid 2402 * sharing it with worker's own scratchpad at the cost of having 2403 * one more pad per worker. */ 2404 worker->env.scratch = regional_create_custom(cfg->msg_buffer_size); 2405 if(!worker->env.scratch) { 2406 log_err("malloc failure"); 2407 worker_delete(worker); 2408 return 0; 2409 } 2410 worker->env.mesh = mesh_create(&worker->daemon->mods, &worker->env); 2411 if(!worker->env.mesh) { 2412 log_err("malloc failure"); 2413 worker_delete(worker); 2414 return 0; 2415 } 2416 /* Pass on daemon variables that we would need in the mesh area */ 2417 worker->env.mesh->use_response_ip = worker->daemon->use_response_ip; 2418 worker->env.mesh->use_rpz = worker->daemon->use_rpz; 2419 2420 worker->env.detach_subs = &mesh_detach_subs; 2421 worker->env.attach_sub = &mesh_attach_sub; 2422 worker->env.add_sub = &mesh_add_sub; 2423 worker->env.kill_sub = &mesh_state_delete; 2424 worker->env.detect_cycle = &mesh_detect_cycle; 2425 worker->env.scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(cfg->msg_buffer_size); 2426 if(!worker->env.scratch_buffer) { 2427 log_err("malloc failure"); 2428 worker_delete(worker); 2429 return 0; 2430 } 2431 /* one probe timer per process -- if we have 5011 anchors */ 2432 if(autr_get_num_anchors(worker->env.anchors) > 0 2433 #ifndef THREADS_DISABLED 2434 && worker->thread_num == 0 2435 #endif 2436 ) { 2437 struct timeval tv; 2438 tv.tv_sec = 0; 2439 tv.tv_usec = 0; 2440 worker->env.probe_timer = comm_timer_create(worker->base, 2441 worker_probe_timer_cb, worker); 2442 if(!worker->env.probe_timer) { 2443 log_err("could not create 5011-probe timer"); 2444 } else { 2445 /* let timer fire, then it can reset itself */ 2446 comm_timer_set(worker->env.probe_timer, &tv); 2447 } 2448 } 2449 /* zone transfer tasks, setup once per process, if any */ 2450 if(worker->env.auth_zones 2451 #ifndef THREADS_DISABLED 2452 && worker->thread_num == 0 2453 #endif 2454 ) { 2455 auth_xfer_pickup_initial(worker->env.auth_zones, &worker->env); 2456 auth_zones_pickup_zonemd_verify(worker->env.auth_zones, 2457 &worker->env); 2458 } 2459 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2460 if(worker->daemon->cfg->dnstap 2461 #ifndef THREADS_DISABLED 2462 && worker->thread_num == 0 2463 #endif 2464 ) { 2465 if(!dt_io_thread_start(dtenv->dtio, comm_base_internal( 2466 worker->base), worker->daemon->num)) { 2467 log_err("could not start dnstap io thread"); 2468 worker_delete(worker); 2469 return 0; 2470 } 2471 } 2472 #endif /* USE_DNSTAP */ 2473 worker_mem_report(worker, NULL); 2474 /* if statistics enabled start timer */ 2475 if(worker->env.cfg->stat_interval > 0) { 2476 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "set statistics interval %d secs", 2477 worker->env.cfg->stat_interval); 2478 worker_restart_timer(worker); 2479 } 2480 pp_init(&sldns_write_uint16, &sldns_write_uint32); 2481 return 1; 2482 } 2483 2484 void 2485 worker_work(struct worker* worker) 2486 { 2487 comm_base_dispatch(worker->base); 2488 } 2489 2490 void 2491 worker_delete(struct worker* worker) 2492 { 2493 if(!worker) 2494 return; 2495 if(worker->env.mesh && verbosity >= VERB_OPS) { 2496 server_stats_log(&worker->stats, worker, worker->thread_num); 2497 mesh_stats(worker->env.mesh, "mesh has"); 2498 worker_mem_report(worker, NULL); 2499 } 2500 outside_network_quit_prepare(worker->back); 2501 mesh_delete(worker->env.mesh); 2502 sldns_buffer_free(worker->env.scratch_buffer); 2503 listen_delete(worker->front); 2504 outside_network_delete(worker->back); 2505 comm_signal_delete(worker->comsig); 2506 tube_delete(worker->cmd); 2507 comm_timer_delete(worker->stat_timer); 2508 comm_timer_delete(worker->env.probe_timer); 2509 free(worker->ports); 2510 if(worker->thread_num == 0) { 2511 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS 2512 wsvc_desetup_worker(worker); 2513 #endif /* UB_ON_WINDOWS */ 2514 } 2515 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2516 if(worker->daemon->cfg->dnstap 2517 #ifndef THREADS_DISABLED 2518 && worker->thread_num == 0 2519 #endif 2520 ) { 2521 dt_io_thread_stop(worker->dtenv.dtio); 2522 } 2523 dt_deinit(&worker->dtenv); 2524 #endif /* USE_DNSTAP */ 2525 comm_base_delete(worker->base); 2526 ub_randfree(worker->rndstate); 2527 /* don't touch worker->alloc, as it's maintained in daemon */ 2528 regional_destroy(worker->env.scratch); 2529 regional_destroy(worker->scratchpad); 2530 free(worker); 2531 } 2532 2533 struct outbound_entry* 2534 worker_send_query(struct query_info* qinfo, uint16_t flags, int dnssec, 2535 int want_dnssec, int nocaps, int check_ratelimit, 2536 struct sockaddr_storage* addr, socklen_t addrlen, uint8_t* zone, 2537 size_t zonelen, int tcp_upstream, int ssl_upstream, char* tls_auth_name, 2538 struct module_qstate* q, int* was_ratelimited) 2539 { 2540 struct worker* worker = q->env->worker; 2541 struct outbound_entry* e = (struct outbound_entry*)regional_alloc( 2542 q->region, sizeof(*e)); 2543 if(!e) 2544 return NULL; 2545 e->qstate = q; 2546 e->qsent = outnet_serviced_query(worker->back, qinfo, flags, dnssec, 2547 want_dnssec, nocaps, check_ratelimit, tcp_upstream, 2548 ssl_upstream, tls_auth_name, addr, addrlen, zone, zonelen, q, 2549 worker_handle_service_reply, e, worker->back->udp_buff, q->env, 2550 was_ratelimited); 2551 if(!e->qsent) { 2552 return NULL; 2553 } 2554 return e; 2555 } 2556 2557 void 2558 worker_alloc_cleanup(void* arg) 2559 { 2560 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 2561 slabhash_clear(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table); 2562 slabhash_clear(worker->env.msg_cache); 2563 } 2564 2565 void worker_stats_clear(struct worker* worker) 2566 { 2567 server_stats_init(&worker->stats, worker->env.cfg); 2568 mesh_stats_clear(worker->env.mesh); 2569 worker->back->unwanted_replies = 0; 2570 worker->back->num_tcp_outgoing = 0; 2571 worker->back->num_udp_outgoing = 0; 2572 } 2573 2574 void worker_start_accept(void* arg) 2575 { 2576 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 2577 listen_start_accept(worker->front); 2578 if(worker->thread_num == 0) 2579 daemon_remote_start_accept(worker->daemon->rc); 2580 } 2581 2582 void worker_stop_accept(void* arg) 2583 { 2584 struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg; 2585 listen_stop_accept(worker->front); 2586 if(worker->thread_num == 0) 2587 daemon_remote_stop_accept(worker->daemon->rc); 2588 } 2589 2590 /* --- fake callbacks for fptr_wlist to work --- */ 2591 struct outbound_entry* libworker_send_query( 2592 struct query_info* ATTR_UNUSED(qinfo), 2593 uint16_t ATTR_UNUSED(flags), int ATTR_UNUSED(dnssec), 2594 int ATTR_UNUSED(want_dnssec), int ATTR_UNUSED(nocaps), 2595 int ATTR_UNUSED(check_ratelimit), 2596 struct sockaddr_storage* ATTR_UNUSED(addr), socklen_t ATTR_UNUSED(addrlen), 2597 uint8_t* ATTR_UNUSED(zone), size_t ATTR_UNUSED(zonelen), int ATTR_UNUSED(tcp_upstream), 2598 int ATTR_UNUSED(ssl_upstream), char* ATTR_UNUSED(tls_auth_name), 2599 struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(q), int* ATTR_UNUSED(was_ratelimited)) 2600 { 2601 log_assert(0); 2602 return 0; 2603 } 2604 2605 int libworker_handle_service_reply(struct comm_point* ATTR_UNUSED(c), 2606 void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg), int ATTR_UNUSED(error), 2607 struct comm_reply* ATTR_UNUSED(reply_info)) 2608 { 2609 log_assert(0); 2610 return 0; 2611 } 2612 2613 void libworker_handle_control_cmd(struct tube* ATTR_UNUSED(tube), 2614 uint8_t* ATTR_UNUSED(buffer), size_t ATTR_UNUSED(len), 2615 int ATTR_UNUSED(error), void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg)) 2616 { 2617 log_assert(0); 2618 } 2619 2620 void libworker_fg_done_cb(void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg), int ATTR_UNUSED(rcode), 2621 sldns_buffer* ATTR_UNUSED(buf), enum sec_status ATTR_UNUSED(s), 2622 char* ATTR_UNUSED(why_bogus), int ATTR_UNUSED(was_ratelimited)) 2623 { 2624 log_assert(0); 2625 } 2626 2627 void libworker_bg_done_cb(void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg), int ATTR_UNUSED(rcode), 2628 sldns_buffer* ATTR_UNUSED(buf), enum sec_status ATTR_UNUSED(s), 2629 char* ATTR_UNUSED(why_bogus), int ATTR_UNUSED(was_ratelimited)) 2630 { 2631 log_assert(0); 2632 } 2633 2634 void libworker_event_done_cb(void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg), int ATTR_UNUSED(rcode), 2635 sldns_buffer* ATTR_UNUSED(buf), enum sec_status ATTR_UNUSED(s), 2636 char* ATTR_UNUSED(why_bogus), int ATTR_UNUSED(was_ratelimited)) 2637 { 2638 log_assert(0); 2639 } 2640 2641 int context_query_cmp(const void* ATTR_UNUSED(a), const void* ATTR_UNUSED(b)) 2642 { 2643 log_assert(0); 2644 return 0; 2645 } 2646 2647 int order_lock_cmp(const void* ATTR_UNUSED(e1), const void* ATTR_UNUSED(e2)) 2648 { 2649 log_assert(0); 2650 return 0; 2651 } 2652 2653 int codeline_cmp(const void* ATTR_UNUSED(a), const void* ATTR_UNUSED(b)) 2654 { 2655 log_assert(0); 2656 return 0; 2657 } 2658 2659 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2660 void dtio_tap_callback(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(ev), 2661 void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg)) 2662 { 2663 log_assert(0); 2664 } 2665 #endif 2666 2667 #ifdef USE_DNSTAP 2668 void dtio_mainfdcallback(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(ev), 2669 void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg)) 2670 { 2671 log_assert(0); 2672 } 2673 #endif 2674 2675 #ifdef HAVE_NGTCP2 2676 void doq_client_event_cb(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(ev), 2677 void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg)) 2678 { 2679 log_assert(0); 2680 } 2681 #endif 2682 2683 #ifdef HAVE_NGTCP2 2684 void doq_client_timer_cb(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(ev), 2685 void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg)) 2686 { 2687 log_assert(0); 2688 } 2689 #endif 2690