1 /* $NetBSD: stdio.c,v 1.4 2025/09/05 21:16:20 christos Exp $ */ 2 3 /* $OpenLDAP$ */ 4 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1998-2024 The OpenLDAP Foundation. 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP 11 * Public License. 12 * 13 * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the 14 * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at 15 * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>. 16 */ 17 18 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 19 __RCSID("$NetBSD: stdio.c,v 1.4 2025/09/05 21:16:20 christos Exp $"); 20 21 #include "portable.h" 22 23 #include <stdio.h> 24 #include <ac/stdarg.h> 25 #include <ac/string.h> 26 #include <ac/ctype.h> 27 #include <lutil.h> 28 #include <unistd.h> 29 30 #if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) && !defined(HAVE_EBCDIC) 31 /* Write at most n characters to the buffer in str, return the 32 * number of chars written or -1 if the buffer would have been 33 * overflowed. 34 * 35 * This is portable to any POSIX-compliant system. We use pipe() 36 * to create a valid file descriptor, and then fdopen() it to get 37 * a valid FILE pointer. The user's buffer and size are assigned 38 * to the FILE pointer using setvbuf. Then we close the read side 39 * of the pipe to invalidate the descriptor. 40 * 41 * If the write arguments all fit into size n, the write will 42 * return successfully. If the write is too large, the stdio 43 * buffer will need to be flushed to the underlying file descriptor. 44 * The flush will fail because it is attempting to write to a 45 * broken pipe, and the write will be terminated. 46 * -- hyc, 2002-07-19 47 */ 48 /* This emulation uses vfprintf; on OS/390 we're also emulating 49 * that function so it's more efficient just to have a separate 50 * version of vsnprintf there. 51 */ 52 #include <ac/signal.h> 53 int ber_pvt_vsnprintf( char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap ) 54 { 55 int fds[2], res; 56 FILE *f; 57 RETSIGTYPE (*sig)(); 58 59 if (pipe( fds )) return -1; 60 61 f = fdopen( fds[1], "w" ); 62 if ( !f ) { 63 close( fds[1] ); 64 close( fds[0] ); 65 return -1; 66 } 67 setvbuf( f, str, _IOFBF, n ); 68 sig = signal( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN ); 69 close( fds[0] ); 70 71 res = vfprintf( f, fmt, ap ); 72 73 fclose( f ); 74 signal( SIGPIPE, sig ); 75 if ( res > 0 && res < n ) { 76 res = vsprintf( str, fmt, ap ); 77 } 78 return res; 79 } 80 #endif 81 82 #ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF 83 int ber_pvt_snprintf( char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, ... ) 84 { 85 va_list ap; 86 int res; 87 88 va_start( ap, fmt ); 89 res = vsnprintf( str, n, fmt, ap ); 90 va_end( ap ); 91 return res; 92 } 93 #endif /* !HAVE_SNPRINTF */ 94 95 #ifdef HAVE_EBCDIC 96 /* stdio replacements with ASCII/EBCDIC translation for OS/390. 97 * The OS/390 port depends on the CONVLIT compiler option being 98 * used to force character and string literals to be compiled in 99 * ISO8859-1, and the __LIBASCII cpp symbol to be defined to use the 100 * OS/390 ASCII-compatibility library. This library only supplies 101 * an ASCII version of sprintf, so other needed functions are 102 * provided here. 103 * 104 * All of the internal character manipulation is done in ASCII, 105 * but file I/O is EBCDIC, so we catch any stdio reading/writing 106 * of files here and do the translations. 107 */ 108 109 #undef fputs 110 #undef fgets 111 112 char *ber_pvt_fgets( char *s, int n, FILE *fp ) 113 { 114 s = (char *)fgets( s, n, fp ); 115 if ( s ) __etoa( s ); 116 return s; 117 } 118 119 int ber_pvt_fputs( const char *str, FILE *fp ) 120 { 121 char buf[8192]; 122 123 strncpy( buf, str, sizeof(buf) ); 124 __atoe( buf ); 125 return fputs( buf, fp ); 126 } 127 128 /* The __LIBASCII doesn't include a working vsprintf, so we make do 129 * using just sprintf. This is a very simplistic parser that looks for 130 * format strings and uses sprintf to process them one at a time. 131 * Literal text is just copied straight to the destination. 132 * The result is appended to the destination string. The parser 133 * recognizes field-width specifiers and the 'l' qualifier; it 134 * may need to be extended to recognize other qualifiers but so 135 * far this seems to be enough. 136 */ 137 int ber_pvt_vsnprintf( char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap ) 138 { 139 char *ptr, *pct, *s2, *f2, *end; 140 char fm2[64]; 141 int len, rem; 142 143 ptr = (char *)fmt; 144 s2 = str; 145 fm2[0] = '%'; 146 if (n) { 147 end = str + n; 148 } else { 149 end = NULL; 150 } 151 152 for (pct = strchr(ptr, '%'); pct; pct = strchr(ptr, '%')) { 153 len = pct-ptr; 154 if (end) { 155 rem = end-s2; 156 if (rem < 1) return -1; 157 if (rem < len) len = rem; 158 } 159 s2 = lutil_strncopy( s2, ptr, len ); 160 /* Did we cheat the length above? If so, bail out */ 161 if (len < pct-ptr) return -1; 162 for (pct++, f2 = fm2+1; isdigit(*pct);) *f2++ = *pct++; 163 if (*pct == 'l') *f2++ = *pct++; 164 if (*pct == '%') { 165 *s2++ = '%'; 166 } else { 167 *f2++ = *pct; 168 *f2 = '\0'; 169 if (*pct == 's') { 170 char *ss = va_arg(ap, char *); 171 /* Attempt to limit sprintf output. This 172 * may be thrown off if field widths were 173 * specified for this string. 174 * 175 * If it looks like the string is too 176 * long for the remaining buffer, bypass 177 * sprintf and just copy what fits, then 178 * quit. 179 */ 180 if (end && strlen(ss) > (rem=end-s2)) { 181 strncpy(s2, ss, rem); 182 return -1; 183 } else { 184 s2 += sprintf(s2, fm2, ss); 185 } 186 } else { 187 s2 += sprintf(s2, fm2, va_arg(ap, int)); 188 } 189 } 190 ptr = pct + 1; 191 } 192 if (end) { 193 rem = end-s2; 194 if (rem > 0) { 195 len = strlen(ptr); 196 s2 = lutil_strncopy( s2, ptr, rem ); 197 rem -= len; 198 } 199 if (rem < 0) return -1; 200 } else { 201 s2 = lutil_strcopy( s2, ptr ); 202 } 203 return s2 - str; 204 } 205 206 int ber_pvt_vsprintf( char *str, const char *fmt, va_list ap ) 207 { 208 return vsnprintf( str, 0, fmt, ap ); 209 } 210 211 /* The fixed buffer size here is a problem, we don't know how 212 * to flush the buffer and keep printing if the msg is too big. 213 * Hopefully we never try to write something bigger than this 214 * in a log msg... 215 */ 216 int ber_pvt_vfprintf( FILE *fp, const char *fmt, va_list ap ) 217 { 218 char buf[8192]; 219 int res; 220 221 vsnprintf( buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap ); 222 __atoe( buf ); 223 res = fputs( buf, fp ); 224 if (res == EOF) res = -1; 225 return res; 226 } 227 228 int ber_pvt_printf( const char *fmt, ... ) 229 { 230 va_list ap; 231 int res; 232 233 va_start( ap, fmt ); 234 res = ber_pvt_vfprintf( stdout, fmt, ap ); 235 va_end( ap ); 236 return res; 237 } 238 239 int ber_pvt_fprintf( FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ... ) 240 { 241 va_list ap; 242 int res; 243 244 va_start( ap, fmt ); 245 res = ber_pvt_vfprintf( fp, fmt, ap ); 246 va_end( ap ); 247 return res; 248 } 249 #endif 250