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      1 /* $NetBSD: com.c,v 1.389 2025/10/24 23:16:11 brad Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     65  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     66  *
     67  * Lock order (when sc_softirq is false):
     68  *	ttylock (IPL_VM)
     69  *	-> sc->sc_lock (IPL_HIGH)
     70  *	-> timecounter_lock (IPL_HIGH)
     71  *
     72  * When sc_softirq is true, the ttylock is dropped or avoided and
     73  * sc->sc_lock is run at IPL_SOFTSERIAL
     74  *
     75  */
     76 
     77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     78 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.389 2025/10/24 23:16:11 brad Exp $");
     79 
     80 #include "opt_com.h"
     81 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     82 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     83 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     84 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     85 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     86 
     87 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     88 #ifdef COM16650
     89 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     94  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     95  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     96  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     97  */
     98 #define cn_trap()				\
     99 	do {					\
    100 		console_debugger();		\
    101 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
    102 		(void)cn_trapped;		\
    103 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    104 
    105 #include <sys/param.h>
    106 #include <sys/systm.h>
    107 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    108 #include <sys/select.h>
    109 #include <sys/poll.h>
    110 #include <sys/tty.h>
    111 #include <sys/proc.h>
    112 #include <sys/conf.h>
    113 #include <sys/file.h>
    114 #include <sys/uio.h>
    115 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    116 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    117 #include <sys/device.h>
    118 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    119 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    120 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    122 #include <sys/intr.h>
    123 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
    124 #ifdef RND_COM
    125 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #include <sys/bus.h>
    129 
    130 #include <ddb/db_active.h>
    131 
    132 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    133 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    134 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    135 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    136 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    137 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    138 #include <dev/cons.h>
    139 
    140 #include "ioconf.h"
    141 
    142 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    143 	(r)->cr_read((r), (r)->cr_map[o])
    144 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    145 	(r)->cr_write((r), (r)->cr_map[o], (v))
    146 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    147 	(r)->cr_write_multi((r), (r)->cr_map[o], (p), (n))
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * XXX COM_TYPE_AU1x00 specific
    151  */
    152 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    153 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    154 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    155 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    156 
    157 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    158 
    159 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    160 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    161 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    162 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    163 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    164 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    165 void	comstartsoft(struct tty *);
    166 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    167 int	comhwiflowsoft(struct tty *, int);
    168 
    169 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    170 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    171 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    172 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    173 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    174 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    175 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    176 
    177 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    178 static void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int, int);
    179 
    180 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    181 
    182 static int comcnreattach(void);
    183 
    184 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    185 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    186 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    187 
    188 void	comsoft(void *);
    189 static void comsoftwq(struct work *, void *);
    190 static inline void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    191 static inline void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    192 static inline void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    193 static inline void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    194 void	comdiag(void *);
    195 
    196 dev_type_open(comopen);
    197 dev_type_close(comclose);
    198 dev_type_read(comread);
    199 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    200 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    201 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    202 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    203 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    204 
    205 static struct comcons_info comcons_info;
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    209  */
    210 static struct consdev comcons = {
    211 	.cn_getc = comcngetc,
    212 	.cn_putc = comcnputc,
    213 	.cn_pollc = comcnpollc,
    214 	.cn_dev = NODEV,
    215 	.cn_pri = CN_NORMAL
    216 };
    217 
    218 
    219 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    220 	.d_open = comopen,
    221 	.d_close = comclose,
    222 	.d_read = comread,
    223 	.d_write = comwrite,
    224 	.d_ioctl = comioctl,
    225 	.d_stop = comstop,
    226 	.d_tty = comtty,
    227 	.d_poll = compoll,
    228 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    229 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    230 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    231 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    232 };
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    236  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    237  */
    238 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    239 
    240 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    241 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    242 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    243 
    244 static int comconsattached;
    245 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    246 
    247 #ifdef KGDB
    248 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    249 
    250 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    251 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    252 
    253 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    254 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    255 #endif /* KGDB */
    256 
    257 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    258 static const bus_size_t com_std_map[COM_REGMAP_NENTRIES] = {
    259 	[COM_REG_RXDATA]	=	com_data,
    260 	[COM_REG_TXDATA]	=	com_data,
    261 	[COM_REG_DLBL]		=	com_dlbl,
    262 	[COM_REG_DLBH]		=	com_dlbh,
    263 	[COM_REG_IER]		=	com_ier,
    264 	[COM_REG_IIR]		=	com_iir,
    265 	[COM_REG_FIFO]		=	com_fifo,
    266 	[COM_REG_TCR]		=	com_fifo,
    267 	[COM_REG_EFR]		=	com_efr,
    268 	[COM_REG_TLR]		=	com_efr,
    269 	[COM_REG_LCR]		=	com_lcr,
    270 	[COM_REG_MCR]		=	com_mcr,
    271 	[COM_REG_LSR]		=	com_lsr,
    272 	[COM_REG_MSR]		=	com_msr,
    273 	[COM_REG_USR]		=	com_usr,
    274 	[COM_REG_TFL]		=	com_tfl,
    275 	[COM_REG_RFL]		=	com_rfl,
    276 	[COM_REG_HALT]		=	com_halt,
    277 	[COM_REG_MDR1]		=	com_mdr1,
    278 };
    279 
    280 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	TTDIALOUT_MASK
    281 
    282 #define	COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    283 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    284 
    285 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    286 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    287 
    288 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    289 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    290 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    291 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    292 
    293 /* Wrap the mutex calls to pick which varient we need to be using */
    294 
    295 static void
    296 com_mutex_enter(struct com_softc *sc)
    297 {
    298 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
    299 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    300 	else
    301 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    302 }
    303 
    304 static void
    305 com_mutex_exit(struct com_softc *sc)
    306 {
    307 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
    308 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    309 	else
    310 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    311 }
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * com_read_1 --
    315  *	Default register read callback using single byte accesses.
    316  */
    317 static uint8_t
    318 com_read_1(struct com_regs *regs, u_int reg)
    319 {
    320 	return bus_space_read_1(regs->cr_iot, regs->cr_ioh, reg);
    321 }
    322 
    323 /*
    324  * com_write_1 --
    325  *	Default register write callback using single byte accesses.
    326  */
    327 static void
    328 com_write_1(struct com_regs *regs, u_int reg, uint8_t val)
    329 {
    330 	bus_space_write_1(regs->cr_iot, regs->cr_ioh, reg, val);
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * com_write_multi_1 --
    335  *	Default register multi write callback using single byte accesses.
    336  */
    337 static void
    338 com_write_multi_1(struct com_regs *regs, u_int reg, const uint8_t *datap,
    339     bus_size_t count)
    340 {
    341 	bus_space_write_multi_1(regs->cr_iot, regs->cr_ioh, reg, datap, count);
    342 }
    343 
    344 /*
    345  * com_read_4 --
    346  *	Default register read callback using dword accesses.
    347  */
    348 static uint8_t
    349 com_read_4(struct com_regs *regs, u_int reg)
    350 {
    351 	return bus_space_read_4(regs->cr_iot, regs->cr_ioh, reg) & 0xff;
    352 }
    353 
    354 /*
    355  * com_write_4 --
    356  *	Default register write callback using dword accesses.
    357  */
    358 static void
    359 com_write_4(struct com_regs *regs, u_int reg, uint8_t val)
    360 {
    361 	bus_space_write_4(regs->cr_iot, regs->cr_ioh, reg, val);
    362 }
    363 
    364 /*
    365  * com_write_multi_4 --
    366  *	Default register multi write callback using dword accesses.
    367  */
    368 static void
    369 com_write_multi_4(struct com_regs *regs, u_int reg, const uint8_t *datap,
    370     bus_size_t count)
    371 {
    372 	while (count-- > 0) {
    373 		bus_space_write_4(regs->cr_iot, regs->cr_ioh, reg, *datap++);
    374 	}
    375 }
    376 
    377 /*
    378  * com_init_regs --
    379  *	Driver front-ends use this to initialize our register map
    380  *	in the standard fashion.  They may then tailor the map to
    381  *	their own particular requirements.
    382  */
    383 void
    384 com_init_regs(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st, bus_space_handle_t sh,
    385 	      bus_addr_t addr)
    386 {
    387 
    388 	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
    389 	regs->cr_iot = st;
    390 	regs->cr_ioh = sh;
    391 	regs->cr_iobase = addr;
    392 	regs->cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
    393 	regs->cr_read = com_read_1;
    394 	regs->cr_write = com_write_1;
    395 	regs->cr_write_multi = com_write_multi_1;
    396 	memcpy(regs->cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof(regs->cr_map));
    397 }
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * com_init_regs_stride --
    401  *	Convenience function for front-ends that have a stride between
    402  *	registers.
    403  */
    404 void
    405 com_init_regs_stride(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st,
    406 		     bus_space_handle_t sh, bus_addr_t addr, u_int regshift)
    407 {
    408 
    409 	com_init_regs(regs, st, sh, addr);
    410 	for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(regs->cr_map); i++) {
    411 		regs->cr_map[i] <<= regshift;
    412 	}
    413 	regs->cr_nports <<= regshift;
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * com_init_regs_stride_width --
    418  *	Convenience function for front-ends that have a stride between
    419  *	registers and specific I/O width requirements.
    420  */
    421 void
    422 com_init_regs_stride_width(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st,
    423 			   bus_space_handle_t sh, bus_addr_t addr,
    424 			   u_int regshift, u_int width)
    425 {
    426 
    427 	com_init_regs(regs, st, sh, addr);
    428 	for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(regs->cr_map); i++) {
    429 		regs->cr_map[i] <<= regshift;
    430 	}
    431 	regs->cr_nports <<= regshift;
    432 
    433 	switch (width) {
    434 	case 1:
    435 		/* Already set by com_init_regs */
    436 		break;
    437 	case 4:
    438 		regs->cr_read = com_read_4;
    439 		regs->cr_write = com_write_4;
    440 		regs->cr_write_multi = com_write_multi_4;
    441 		break;
    442 	default:
    443 		panic("com: unsupported I/O width %d", width);
    444 	}
    445 }
    446 
    447 /*ARGSUSED*/
    448 int
    449 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    450 {
    451 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    452 
    453 	int x, err;
    454 	int divisor = 16;
    455 
    456 	if ((type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) && (speed > 230400)) {
    457 	    divisor = 13;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	if (speed == 0)
    461 		return (0);
    462 	if (speed < 0)
    463 		return (-1);
    464 	x = divrnd(frequency / divisor, speed);
    465 	if (x <= 0)
    466 		return (-1);
    467 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / divisor, speed * x) - 1000;
    468 	if (err < 0)
    469 		err = -err;
    470 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    471 		return (-1);
    472 	if (x > 65535) /* There are only 16 bits for the divider. */
    473 		return (-1);
    474 	return (x);
    475 
    476 #undef	divrnd
    477 }
    478 
    479 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    480 int	com_debug = 0;
    481 
    482 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    483 void
    484 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    485 {
    486 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    487 
    488 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    489 	    "%s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    490 	    str,
    491 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    492 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    493 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    494 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    495 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    496 
    497 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    498 	    "%s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    499 	    str,
    500 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    501 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    502 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    503 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    504 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    505 }
    506 #endif
    507 
    508 int
    509 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    510 {
    511 
    512 	/* force access to id reg */
    513 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    514 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    515 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    516 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    517 		return (0);
    518 
    519 	return (1);
    520 }
    521 
    522 int
    523 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    524 {
    525 	struct com_regs	regs;
    526 
    527 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, ioh, 0/*XXX*/);
    528 
    529 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    530 }
    531 
    532 /*
    533  * No locking in this routine; it is only called during attach,
    534  * or with the port already locked.
    535  */
    536 static void
    537 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    538 {
    539 
    540 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    541 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS;
    542 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    543 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    544 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    545 	    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    546 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    547 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    548 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    549 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    550 }
    551 
    552 static void
    553 com_intr_poll(void *arg)
    554 {
    555 	struct com_softc * const sc = arg;
    556 
    557 	comintr(sc);
    558 
    559 	callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_callout, sc->sc_poll_ticks);
    560 }
    561 
    562 void
    563 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    564 {
    565 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    566 	struct tty *tp;
    567 	uint32_t cpr;
    568 	uint8_t lcr;
    569 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    570 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    571 	bool is_console = true;
    572 	bool force_console = false;
    573 	bool skip_attach_delay = false;
    574 	int error;
    575 	aprint_naive("\n");
    576 
    577 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    578 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    579 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "force_console", &force_console);
    580 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "skip_attach_delay", &skip_attach_delay);
    581 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 0);
    582 
    583 	/* The softirq case must run everything here at IPL_SOFTfoo and
    584 	 * not have any spin locks involved
    585 	 */
    586 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ)) {
    587 		mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTSERIAL);
    588 	} else {
    589 		callout_init(&sc->sc_poll_callout, 0);
    590 		mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    591 		callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_poll_callout, com_intr_poll, sc);
    592 	}
    593 
    594 #if defined(COM_16650)
    595 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_16650;
    596 #elif defined(COM_16750)
    597 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_16750;
    598 #elif defined(COM_HAYESP)
    599 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_HAYESP;
    600 #elif defined(COM_PXA2X0)
    601 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_PXA2x0;
    602 #endif
    603 
    604 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    605 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    606 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    607 	else
    608 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    609 
    610 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    611 
    612 	if ((bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
    613 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) || force_console) {
    614 		comconsattached = 1;
    615 
    616 		if (force_console)
    617 			memcpy(regsp, &comcons_info.regs, sizeof(*regsp));
    618 
    619 		if (cn_tab == NULL && comcnreattach() != 0) {
    620 			printf("can't re-init serial console @%lx\n",
    621 			    (u_long)comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase);
    622 		}
    623 
    624 		switch (sc->sc_type) {
    625 		case COM_TYPE_16750:
    626 		case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
    627 			/* Use in comintr(). */
    628  			sc->sc_lcr = cflag2lcr(comcons_info.cflag);
    629 			break;
    630 		}
    631 
    632 		/* No need for a delay on virtual machines. */
    633 		if (!skip_attach_delay)
    634 			delay(10000); /* wait for output to finish */
    635 
    636 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    637 		if (is_console) {
    638 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    639 		}
    640 
    641 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    642 	}
    643 
    644 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    645 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    646 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    647 		goto fifodone;
    648 
    649 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    650 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    651 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART";
    652 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    653 		goto fifodelay;
    654 
    655 	case COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS:
    656 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    657 		fifo_msg = "ns16650, no ERS";
    658 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    659 		goto fifodelay;
    660 
    661 	case COM_TYPE_OMAP:
    662 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    663 		fifo_msg = "OMAP UART";
    664 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    665 		goto fifodelay;
    666 
    667 	case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
    668 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    669 		fifo_msg = "Ingenic UART";
    670 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    671 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN);
    672 		goto fifodelay;
    673 
    674 	case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
    675 		sc->sc_fifolen = 8;
    676 		fifo_msg = "Tegra UART";
    677 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    678 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    679 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    680 		goto fifodelay;
    681 
    682 	case COM_TYPE_BCMAUXUART:
    683 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    684 		fifo_msg = "BCM AUX UART";
    685 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    686 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    687 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    688 		goto fifodelay;
    689 
    690 	case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
    691 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint(dict, "fifolen", &sc->sc_fifolen)) {
    692 			cpr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regs.cr_iot,
    693 			    sc->sc_regs.cr_ioh, DW_APB_UART_CPR);
    694 			sc->sc_fifolen = __SHIFTOUT(cpr, UART_CPR_FIFO_MODE) * 16;
    695 		}
    696 		if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0) {
    697 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    698 			fifo_msg = "DesignWare APB UART, no fifo";
    699 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    700 		} else {
    701 			fifo_msg = "DesignWare APB UART";
    702 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    703 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    704 			    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    705 		}
    706 		goto fifodelay;
    707 
    708 	case COM_TYPE_SC16IS7XX:
    709 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    710 		fifo_msg = "NXP UART";
    711 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    712 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    713 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_MCRPRESCALE);
    714 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    715 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    716 		goto fifodelay;
    717 	}
    718 
    719 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    720 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    721 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    722 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    723 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    724 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_14 | FIFO_UART_ON);
    725 	} else
    726 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    727 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    728 	delay(100);
    729 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    730 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    731 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    732 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    733 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    734 
    735 			fifo_msg = "ns16550a";
    736 			sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    737 
    738 			/*
    739 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    740 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    741 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    742 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    743 			 *
    744 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    745 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    746 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    747 			 * these chips.
    748 			 */
    749 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16650) {
    750 				lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    751 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    752 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    753 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    754 					CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    755 					    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    756 					if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    757 						CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    758 						sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    759 					} else {
    760 						SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    761 						sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    762 					}
    763 				} else
    764 					sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    765 
    766 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    767 				if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    768 					fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    769 				else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    770 					fifo_msg = "st16650a";
    771 				else
    772 					fifo_msg = "ns16550a";
    773 			}
    774 
    775 			/*
    776 			 * TL16C750 can enable 64byte FIFO, only when DLAB
    777 			 * is 1.  However, some 16750 may always enable.  For
    778 			 * example, restrictions according to DLAB in a data
    779 			 * sheet for SC16C750 were not described.
    780 			 * Please enable 'options COM_16650', supposing you
    781 			 * use SC16C750.  Probably 32 bytes of FIFO and HW FLOW
    782 			 * should become effective.
    783 			 */
    784 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16750) {
    785 				uint8_t iir1, iir2;
    786 				uint8_t fcr = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14;
    787 
    788 				lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    789 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    790 				    lcr & ~LCR_DLAB);
    791 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    792 				    fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    793 				iir1 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    794 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    795 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    796 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    797 				    fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    798 				iir2 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    799 
    800 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    801 
    802 				if (!ISSET(iir1, IIR_64B_FIFO) &&
    803 				    ISSET(iir2, IIR_64B_FIFO)) {
    804 					/* It is TL16C750. */
    805 					sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    806 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE);
    807 				} else
    808 					CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    809 
    810 				if (sc->sc_fifolen == 64)
    811 					fifo_msg = "tl16c750";
    812 				else
    813 					fifo_msg = "ns16750";
    814 			}
    815 		} else
    816 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    817 	else
    818 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    819 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    820 
    821 fifodelay:
    822 	/*
    823 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    824 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    825 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    826 	 * printing it until now.
    827 	 */
    828 	delay(10);
    829 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
    830 		aprint_normal(": %s, %d-byte FIFO\n", fifo_msg, sc->sc_fifolen);
    831 	} else {
    832 		aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    833 	}
    834 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    835 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    836 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "txfifo disabled\n");
    837 	}
    838 
    839 fifodone:
    840 
    841 	tp = tty_alloc();
    842 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ)) {
    843 		tp->t_oproc = comstartsoft;
    844 		tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflowsoft;
    845 	} else {
    846 		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    847 		tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    848 	}
    849 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    850 	tp->t_softc = sc;
    851 
    852 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    853 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    854 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    855 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    856 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    857 
    858 	tty_attach(tp);
    859 
    860 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    861 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    862 
    863 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    864 		int maj;
    865 
    866 		/* locate the major number */
    867 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    868 
    869 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    870 						     device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    871 
    872 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "console\n");
    873 	}
    874 
    875 #ifdef KGDB
    876 	/*
    877 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    878 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    879 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    880 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    881 	 */
    882 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
    883 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    884 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    885 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    886 
    887 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    888 		}
    889 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "kgdb\n");
    890 	}
    891 #endif
    892 
    893 	/* Use a workqueue in the softirq case and not a softint, which
    894 	 * tripped panics
    895 	 */
    896 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ)) {
    897 		error = workqueue_create(&sc->sc_wq, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    898 		    comsoftwq, sc, PRI_SOFTSERIAL, IPL_SOFTSERIAL, WQ_MPSAFE);
    899 		if (error) {
    900 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    901 			    "Could not create workqueue: %d\n",
    902 			    error);
    903 		}
    904 		sc->sc_si = NULL;
    905 	} else {
    906 		sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    907 		sc->sc_wq = NULL;
    908 	}
    909 
    910 #ifdef RND_COM
    911 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    912 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    913 #endif
    914 
    915 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    916 	   is always enabled */
    917 	if (!sc->enable)
    918 		sc->enabled = 1;
    919 
    920 	com_config(sc);
    921 
    922 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    923 
    924 	/* A choice was made here...  in the softirq case, have the code that
    925 	 * this is glued to start the interrupt poller.  The SC16IS7XX needs this
    926 	 * because there are two ports on one chip with a single interrupt and you
    927 	 * wouldn't want two kernel threads running to do that artifical interrupt.
    928 	 */
    929 	if (sc->sc_poll_ticks != 0) {
    930 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ)) {
    931 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_callout, sc->sc_poll_ticks);
    932 		}
    933 	}
    934 }
    935 
    936 void
    937 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    938 {
    939 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    940 
    941 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    942 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    943 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    944 	else
    945 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    946 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    947 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    948 
    949 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    950 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    951 
    952 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    953 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    954 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    955 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    956 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    957 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    958 
    959 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    960 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    961 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    962 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    963 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    964 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    965 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    966 
    967 		/* Set flow control levels */
    968 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    969 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    970 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    971 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    972 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    973 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    974 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    975 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    976 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    977 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    978 	}
    979 
    980 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    981 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    982 }
    983 
    984 int
    985 com_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    986 {
    987 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    988 	int maj, mn;
    989 
    990 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    991 		return EBUSY;
    992 
    993 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) &&
    994 	    (flags & DETACH_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
    995 		return EBUSY;
    996 
    997 	if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    998 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    999 		sc->enabled = 0;
   1000 	}
   1001 
   1002 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1003 		comconsattached = 0;
   1004 		cn_tab = NULL;
   1005 	}
   1006 
   1007 	/* locate the major number */
   1008 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
   1009 
   1010 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
   1011 	mn = device_unit(self);
   1012 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
   1013 
   1014 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
   1015 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
   1016 
   1017 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
   1018 		/*
   1019 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
   1020 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
   1021 		 */
   1022 		tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
   1023 		return 0;
   1024 	}
   1025 
   1026 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
   1027 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
   1028 
   1029 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
   1030 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
   1031 	tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
   1032 
   1033 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
   1034 	if (sc->sc_si != NULL)
   1035 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
   1036 
   1037 	if (sc->sc_wq != NULL)
   1038 		workqueue_destroy(sc->sc_wq);
   1039 
   1040 #ifdef RND_COM
   1041 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
   1042 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1043 #endif
   1044 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
   1045 	/* XXX - missing callout_destroy for sc->sc_poll_callout ??? */
   1046 
   1047 	/* Destroy the lock. */
   1048 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
   1049 
   1050 	return (0);
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 void
   1054 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
   1055 {
   1056 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1057 
   1058 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   1059 
   1060 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
   1061 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1062 	com_hwiflow(sc);
   1063 
   1064 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
   1065 	com_break(sc, 0);
   1066 
   1067 	/*
   1068 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Record when we hung up, so if we
   1069 	 * immediately open the port again, we will wait a bit until
   1070 	 * the other side has had time to notice that we hung up.
   1071 	 */
   1072 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
   1073 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1074 		microuptime(&sc->sc_hup_pending);
   1075 		sc->sc_hup_pending.tv_sec++;
   1076 	}
   1077 
   1078 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
   1079 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1080 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS; /* interrupt on line break */
   1081 		if ((sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0) ||
   1082 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) ||
   1083 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA))
   1084 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
   1085 	} else
   1086 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
   1087 
   1088 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1089 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
   1090 
   1091 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1092 
   1093 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   1094 
   1095 	if (sc->disable) {
   1096 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1097 		if (!sc->enabled)
   1098 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
   1099 #endif
   1100 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
   1101 		sc->enabled = 0;
   1102 	}
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 int
   1106 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
   1107 {
   1108 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1109 	struct tty *tp;
   1110 	int s;
   1111 	int error;
   1112 
   1113 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1114 
   1115 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
   1116 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
   1117 		return (ENXIO);
   1118 
   1119 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1120 		return (ENXIO);
   1121 
   1122 #ifdef KGDB
   1123 	/*
   1124 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
   1125 	 */
   1126 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
   1127 		return (EBUSY);
   1128 #endif
   1129 
   1130 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1131 
   1132 	/*
   1133 	 * If the device is exclusively for kernel use, deny userland
   1134 	 * open.
   1135 	 */
   1136 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_KERN_ONLY))
   1137 		return (EBUSY);
   1138 
   1139 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
   1140 		return (EBUSY);
   1141 
   1142 	/* Run at the IPL_SOFTfoo level */
   1143 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
   1144 		s = splsoftserial();
   1145 	else
   1146 		s = spltty();
   1147 
   1148 	/*
   1149 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
   1150 	 */
   1151 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1152 		struct termios t;
   1153 		struct timeval now, diff;
   1154 
   1155 		tp->t_dev = dev;
   1156 
   1157 		if (sc->enable) {
   1158 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
   1159 				splx(s);
   1160 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1161 				    "device enable failed\n");
   1162 				return (EIO);
   1163 			}
   1164 			com_mutex_enter(sc);
   1165 			sc->enabled = 1;
   1166 			com_config(sc);
   1167 		} else {
   1168 			com_mutex_enter(sc);
   1169 		}
   1170 
   1171 		if (timerisset(&sc->sc_hup_pending)) {
   1172 			microuptime(&now);
   1173 			while (timercmp(&now, &sc->sc_hup_pending, <)) {
   1174 				timersub(&sc->sc_hup_pending, &now, &diff);
   1175 				const int ms = diff.tv_sec * 1000 +
   1176 				    diff.tv_usec / 1000;
   1177 				kpause(ttclos, false, uimax(mstohz(ms), 1),
   1178 				    &sc->sc_lock);
   1179 				microuptime(&now);
   1180 			}
   1181 			timerclear(&sc->sc_hup_pending);
   1182 		}
   1183 
   1184 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
   1185 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS;
   1186 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL))
   1187 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EMSC;
   1188 
   1189 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1190 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
   1191 		else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   1192 			 sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   1193 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
   1194 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1195 
   1196 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
   1197 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
   1198 
   1199 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
   1200 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1201 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
   1202 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
   1203 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   1204 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1205 
   1206 		com_mutex_exit(sc);
   1207 
   1208 		/*
   1209 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
   1210 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
   1211 		 */
   1212 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1213 			t.c_ospeed = comcons_info.rate;
   1214 			t.c_cflag = comcons_info.cflag;
   1215 		} else {
   1216 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
   1217 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
   1218 		}
   1219 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
   1220 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
   1221 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1222 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
   1223 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
   1224 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
   1225 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
   1226 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
   1227 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
   1228 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
   1229 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
   1230 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
   1231 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
   1232 		ttychars(tp);
   1233 		ttsetwater(tp);
   1234 
   1235 		com_mutex_enter(sc);
   1236 
   1237 		/*
   1238 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
   1239 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
   1240 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
   1241 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
   1242 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
   1243 		 */
   1244 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1245 
   1246 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
   1247 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1248 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
   1249 		com_iflush(sc);
   1250 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
   1251 		com_hwiflow(sc);
   1252 
   1253 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1254 		if (com_debug)
   1255 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
   1256 #endif
   1257 
   1258 		com_mutex_exit(sc);
   1259 	}
   1260 
   1261 	splx(s);
   1262 
   1263 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
   1264 	if (error)
   1265 		goto bad;
   1266 
   1267 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
   1268 	if (error)
   1269 		goto bad;
   1270 
   1271 	return (0);
   1272 
   1273 bad:
   1274 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1275 		/*
   1276 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
   1277 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
   1278 		 */
   1279 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1280 	}
   1281 
   1282 	return (error);
   1283 }
   1284 
   1285 int
   1286 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
   1287 {
   1288 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1289 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1290 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1291 
   1292 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
   1293 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
   1294 		return (0);
   1295 	/*
   1296 	 * If the device is exclusively for kernel use, deny userland
   1297 	 * close.
   1298 	 */
   1299 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_KERN_ONLY))
   1300 		return (0);
   1301 
   1302 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
   1303 	ttyclose(tp);
   1304 
   1305 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1306 		return (0);
   1307 
   1308 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1309 		/*
   1310 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
   1311 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
   1312 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
   1313 		 */
   1314 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1315 	}
   1316 
   1317 	return (0);
   1318 }
   1319 
   1320 int
   1321 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1322 {
   1323 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1324 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1325 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1326 
   1327 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1328 		return (EIO);
   1329 
   1330 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1331 }
   1332 
   1333 int
   1334 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1335 {
   1336 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1337 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1338 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1339 
   1340 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1341 		return (EIO);
   1342 
   1343 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1344 }
   1345 
   1346 int
   1347 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1348 {
   1349 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1350 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1351 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1352 
   1353 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1354 		return (POLLHUP);
   1355 
   1356 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 struct tty *
   1360 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1361 {
   1362 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1363 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1364 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1365 
   1366 	return (tp);
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 int
   1370 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1371 {
   1372 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1373 	struct tty *tp;
   1374 	int error;
   1375 
   1376 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1377 	if (sc == NULL)
   1378 		return ENXIO;
   1379 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1380 		return (EIO);
   1381 
   1382 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1383 
   1384 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1385 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1386 		return (error);
   1387 
   1388 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1389 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1390 		return (error);
   1391 
   1392 	error = 0;
   1393 	switch (cmd) {
   1394 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1395 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1396 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
   1397 		break;
   1398 	default:
   1399 		/* nothing */
   1400 		break;
   1401 	}
   1402 	if (error) {
   1403 		return error;
   1404 	}
   1405 
   1406 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   1407 
   1408 	switch (cmd) {
   1409 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1410 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1411 		break;
   1412 
   1413 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1414 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1415 		break;
   1416 
   1417 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1418 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1419 		break;
   1420 
   1421 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1422 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1423 		break;
   1424 
   1425 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1426 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1427 		break;
   1428 
   1429 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1430 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1431 		break;
   1432 
   1433 	case TIOCMSET:
   1434 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1435 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1436 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1437 		break;
   1438 
   1439 	case TIOCMGET:
   1440 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1441 		break;
   1442 
   1443 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1444 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1445 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1446 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1447 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1448 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1449 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1450 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1451 #endif
   1452 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1453 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1454 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1455 		break;
   1456 
   1457 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1458 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1459 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1460 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1461 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1462 #else
   1463 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1464 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1465 #endif
   1466 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1467 		break;
   1468 
   1469 	default:
   1470 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1471 		break;
   1472 	}
   1473 
   1474 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   1475 
   1476 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1477 	if (com_debug)
   1478 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1479 #endif
   1480 
   1481 	return (error);
   1482 }
   1483 
   1484 static inline void
   1485 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1486 {
   1487 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1488 
   1489 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1490 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
   1491 		workqueue_enqueue(sc->sc_wq,(struct work *)&sc->sc_wk,NULL);
   1492 	else
   1493 		softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1494 }
   1495 
   1496 void
   1497 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1498 {
   1499 
   1500 	if (onoff)
   1501 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1502 	else
   1503 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1504 
   1505 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1506 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1507 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1508 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1509 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1510 		} else
   1511 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1512 	}
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 void
   1516 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1517 {
   1518 
   1519 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1520 		return;
   1521 
   1522 	if (onoff)
   1523 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1524 	else
   1525 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1526 
   1527 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1528 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1529 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1530 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1531 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1532 		} else
   1533 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1534 	}
   1535 }
   1536 
   1537 void
   1538 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1539 {
   1540 	u_char combits;
   1541 
   1542 	combits = 0;
   1543 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1544 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1545 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1546 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1547 
   1548 	switch (how) {
   1549 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1550 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1551 		break;
   1552 
   1553 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1554 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1555 		break;
   1556 
   1557 	case TIOCMSET:
   1558 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1559 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1560 		break;
   1561 	}
   1562 
   1563 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1564 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1565 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1566 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1567 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1568 		} else
   1569 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1570 	}
   1571 }
   1572 
   1573 int
   1574 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1575 {
   1576 	u_char combits;
   1577 	int ttybits = 0;
   1578 
   1579 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1580 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1581 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1582 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1583 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1584 
   1585 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1586 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1587 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1588 	} else {
   1589 		if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1590 			SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1591 	}
   1592 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1593 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1594 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1595 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1596 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1597 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1598 
   1599 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1600 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1601 
   1602 	return (ttybits);
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 static u_char
   1606 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1607 {
   1608 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1609 
   1610 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1611 	case CS5:
   1612 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1613 		break;
   1614 	case CS6:
   1615 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1616 		break;
   1617 	case CS7:
   1618 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1619 		break;
   1620 	case CS8:
   1621 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1622 		break;
   1623 	}
   1624 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1625 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1626 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1627 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1628 	}
   1629 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1630 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1631 
   1632 	return (lcr);
   1633 }
   1634 
   1635 int
   1636 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1637 {
   1638 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1639 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1640 	int ospeed;
   1641 	u_char lcr;
   1642 
   1643 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1644 		return (EIO);
   1645 
   1646 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1647 		int prescaler, speed;
   1648 
   1649 		/*
   1650 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1651 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1652 		 */
   1653 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1654 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1655 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1656 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1657 				break;
   1658 
   1659 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1660 			return (EINVAL);
   1661 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1662 	} else {
   1663 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_MCRPRESCALE)) {
   1664 			/* Try it without the prescaler, if that fails, enable
   1665 			 * the prescaler and try again.
   1666 			 */
   1667 			ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1668 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_PRESCALE);
   1669 			if (ospeed < 0) {
   1670 				ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency / 4, sc->sc_type);
   1671 				if (ospeed >= 0)
   1672 					SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_PRESCALE);
   1673 			}
   1674 		} else {
   1675 			ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1676 		}
   1677 	}
   1678 
   1679 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1680 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1681 		return (EINVAL);
   1682 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1683 		return (EINVAL);
   1684 
   1685 	/*
   1686 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1687 	 * is always active.
   1688 	 */
   1689 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1690 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1691 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1692 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1693 	}
   1694 
   1695 	/*
   1696 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1697 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1698 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1699 	 */
   1700 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1701 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1702 		return (0);
   1703 
   1704 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1705 
   1706 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   1707 
   1708 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1709 
   1710 	/*
   1711 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1712 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1713 	 */
   1714 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1715 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1716 	else
   1717 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1718 	/*
   1719 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1720 	 * mode.
   1721 	 */
   1722 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1723 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1724 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1725 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1726 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1727 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1728 		} else {
   1729 			sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1730 		}
   1731 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1732 		/*
   1733 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1734 		 * carrier detection.
   1735 		 */
   1736 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1737 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1738 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1739 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1740 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1741 		} else {
   1742 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1743 		}
   1744 	} else {
   1745 		/*
   1746 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1747 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1748 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1749 		 */
   1750 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1751 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1752 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1753 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1754 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1755 		} else {
   1756 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1757 		}
   1758 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1759 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1760 		else
   1761 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1762 	}
   1763 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1764 
   1765 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_ospeed != 0)
   1766 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1767 	else if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && tp->t_ospeed == 0)
   1768 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1769 
   1770 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1771 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1772 
   1773 	/*
   1774 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1775 	 *
   1776 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1777 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1778 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1779 	 *    overflows.
   1780 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1781 	 */
   1782 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1783 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1784 	} else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA) {
   1785 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1786 	} else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
   1787 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 1200)
   1788 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1789 		else if (t->c_ospeed <= 38400)
   1790 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1791 		else
   1792 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_4;
   1793 	} else {
   1794 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1795 	}
   1796 
   1797 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1798 		sc->sc_fifo |= FIFO_UART_ON;
   1799 
   1800 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1801 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1802 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1803 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1804 
   1805 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1806 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1807 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1808 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1809 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1810 		} else
   1811 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1812 	}
   1813 
   1814 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1815 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1816 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1817 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1818 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1819 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1820 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1821 		}
   1822 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1823 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1824 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1825 		}
   1826 	} else {
   1827 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1828 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1829 	}
   1830 
   1831 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   1832 
   1833 	/*
   1834 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1835 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1836 	 * explicit request.
   1837 	 */
   1838 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1839 		/* no DCD here */
   1840 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
   1841 	} else
   1842 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1843 
   1844 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1845 	if (com_debug)
   1846 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1847 #endif
   1848 
   1849 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1850 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1851 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1852 			comstart(tp);
   1853 		}
   1854 	}
   1855 
   1856 	return (0);
   1857 }
   1858 
   1859 void
   1860 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1861 {
   1862 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1863 	uint8_t fifo;
   1864 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1865 	int reg;
   1866 #endif
   1867 	int timo;
   1868 
   1869 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1870 	reg = 0xffff;
   1871 #endif
   1872 	timo = 50000;
   1873 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1874 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1875 	    && --timo)
   1876 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1877 		reg =
   1878 #else
   1879 		    (void)
   1880 #endif
   1881 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1882 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1883 	if (!timo)
   1884 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "com_iflush timeout %02x\n", reg);
   1885 #endif
   1886 
   1887 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
   1888 	case COM_TYPE_16750:
   1889 	case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
   1890 		/*
   1891 		 * Reset all Rx/Tx FIFO, preserve current FIFO length.
   1892 		 * This should prevent triggering busy interrupt while
   1893 		 * manipulating divisors.
   1894 		 */
   1895 		fifo = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO) & (FIFO_TRIGGER_1 |
   1896 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_4 | FIFO_TRIGGER_8 | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
   1897 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   1898 		    fifo | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST);
   1899 		delay(100);
   1900 		break;
   1901 	}
   1902 }
   1903 
   1904 void
   1905 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1906 {
   1907 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1908 
   1909 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1910 	com_iflush(sc);
   1911 
   1912 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1913 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1914 	else
   1915 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1916 
   1917 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1918 		/* disable before changing settings */
   1919 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   1920 	}
   1921 
   1922 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1923 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00);
   1924 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS);
   1925 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1926 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1927 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1928 	}
   1929 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_MCRPRESCALE)) {
   1930 		/* Unlock the prescale bit */
   1931 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1932 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr | EFR_EFCR);
   1933 	}
   1934 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1935 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1936 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1937 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1938 	} else {
   1939 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1940 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1941 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1942 	}
   1943 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1944 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1945 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1946 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_MCRPRESCALE)) {
   1947 		/* Lock the prescale bit back up again */
   1948 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1949 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1950 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1951 	}
   1952 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1953 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1954 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1955 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1956 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1957 	}
   1958 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1959 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   1960 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   1961 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   1962 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   1963 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   1964 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   1965 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   1966 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   1967 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   1968 
   1969 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   1970 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   1971 
   1972 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   1973 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   1974 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   1975 
   1976 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   1977 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
   1978 
   1979 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   1980 		if (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_ospeed > 230400) {
   1981 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   1982 		} else {
   1983 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   1984 		}
   1985 	}
   1986 
   1987 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1988 }
   1989 
   1990 int
   1991 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1992 {
   1993 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1994 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1995 
   1996 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1997 		return (0);
   1998 
   1999 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   2000 		return (0);
   2001 
   2002 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2003 
   2004 	if (block) {
   2005 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   2006 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   2007 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   2008 		}
   2009 	} else {
   2010 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2011 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   2012 			com_schedrx(sc);
   2013 		}
   2014 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   2015 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   2016 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   2017 		}
   2018 	}
   2019 
   2020 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2021 	return (1);
   2022 }
   2023 
   2024 int
   2025 comhwiflowsoft(struct tty *tp, int block)
   2026 {
   2027 	int r;
   2028 
   2029 	mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
   2030 	r = comhwiflow(tp, block);
   2031 	mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
   2032 
   2033 	return r;
   2034 }
   2035 
   2036 /*
   2037  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   2038  */
   2039 void
   2040 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   2041 {
   2042 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   2043 
   2044 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   2045 		return;
   2046 
   2047 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   2048 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   2049 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   2050 	} else {
   2051 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   2052 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   2053 	}
   2054 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   2055 }
   2056 
   2057 
   2058 void
   2059 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   2060 {
   2061 	struct com_softc *sc =
   2062 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   2063 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2064 
   2065 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2066 		return;
   2067 
   2068 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   2069 		return;
   2070 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   2071 		return;
   2072 	if (!ttypull(tp))
   2073 		return;
   2074 
   2075 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   2076 	{
   2077 		u_char *tba;
   2078 		int tbc;
   2079 
   2080 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   2081 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   2082 
   2083 		com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2084 
   2085 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   2086 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   2087 	}
   2088 
   2089 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   2090 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   2091 
   2092 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2093 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2094 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2095 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2096 	}
   2097 
   2098 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   2099 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   2100 		u_int n;
   2101 
   2102 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2103 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2104 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2105 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2106 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2107 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   2108 	}
   2109 
   2110 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2111 }
   2112 
   2113 /* Do an ugly thing in the softirq case.  We can't have a spin lock held right now,
   2114  * so drop it.
   2115  */
   2116 
   2117 void
   2118 comstartsoft(struct tty *tp)
   2119 {
   2120 	mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
   2121 	comstart(tp);
   2122 	mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
   2123 }
   2124 
   2125 /*
   2126  * Stop output on a line.
   2127  *
   2128  * For reasons that are not obvious dropping the tty_lock spin lock was not
   2129  * enough for the stop call and if you try to acquire a adaptive lock while
   2130  * holding a spin lock you will panic, so just don't acquire it.
   2131  */
   2132 void
   2133 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   2134 {
   2135 	struct com_softc *sc =
   2136 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   2137 
   2138 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
   2139 		com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2140 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   2141 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   2142 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2143 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2144 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   2145 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   2146 	}
   2147 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
   2148 		com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2149 }
   2150 
   2151 
   2152 void
   2153 comdiag(void *arg)
   2154 {
   2155 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2156 	int overflows, floods;
   2157 
   2158 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2159 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   2160 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   2161 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   2162 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   2163 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   2164 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2165 
   2166 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   2167 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2168 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   2169 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   2170 }
   2171 
   2172 static inline void
   2173 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2174 {
   2175 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   2176 	u_char *get, *end;
   2177 	u_int cc, scc;
   2178 	u_char lsr;
   2179 	int code;
   2180 
   2181 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2182 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   2183 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   2184 
   2185 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   2186 		sc->sc_floods++;
   2187 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   2188 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   2189 			    comdiag, sc);
   2190 	}
   2191 
   2192 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   2193 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   2194 		get += cc << 1;
   2195 		if (get >= end)
   2196 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   2197 		cc = 0;
   2198 	}
   2199 	while (cc) {
   2200 		code = get[0];
   2201 		lsr = get[1];
   2202 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   2203 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   2204 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   2205 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   2206 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   2207 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   2208 			}
   2209 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   2210 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   2211 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   2212 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   2213 		}
   2214 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   2215 			/*
   2216 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   2217 			 */
   2218 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   2219 				/*
   2220 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   2221 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   2222 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   2223 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   2224 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   2225 				 */
   2226 				get += cc << 1;
   2227 				if (get >= end)
   2228 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   2229 				cc = 0;
   2230 			} else {
   2231 				/*
   2232 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   2233 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   2234 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   2235 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   2236 				 * buffer.
   2237 				 */
   2238 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   2239 			}
   2240 			break;
   2241 		}
   2242 		get += 2;
   2243 		if (get >= end)
   2244 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2245 		cc--;
   2246 	}
   2247 
   2248 	if (cc != scc) {
   2249 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   2250 		com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2251 
   2252 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   2253 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   2254 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   2255 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2256 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2257 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2258 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2259 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   2260 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   2261 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   2262 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   2263 
   2264 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER,
   2265 				    sc->sc_ier);
   2266 			}
   2267 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   2268 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2269 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2270 			}
   2271 		}
   2272 		com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2273 	}
   2274 }
   2275 
   2276 static inline void
   2277 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2278 {
   2279 
   2280 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   2281 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   2282 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   2283 	else
   2284 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   2285 
   2286 /* This used to be (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp) which is probably more
   2287  * correct, however... in the softirq case, it won't work as comstartsoft
   2288  * will try and drop the spin lock and there isn't one of those when called
   2289  * from here.  In any case, l_start is just comstartsoft or comstart anyway
   2290  * and there are other places in this code that just calls comstart, so
   2291  * do likewise.
   2292  */
   2293 	comstart(tp);
   2294 }
   2295 
   2296 static inline void
   2297 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2298 {
   2299 	u_char msr, delta;
   2300 
   2301 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2302 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   2303 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   2304 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   2305 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2306 
   2307 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   2308 		/*
   2309 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   2310 		 */
   2311 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   2312 	}
   2313 
   2314 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   2315 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   2316 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   2317 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   2318 			/* See note above about  (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp); */
   2319 			comstart(tp);
   2320 		} else {
   2321 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   2322 		}
   2323 	}
   2324 
   2325 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2326 	if (com_debug)
   2327 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   2328 #endif
   2329 }
   2330 
   2331 void
   2332 comsoft(void *arg)
   2333 {
   2334 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2335 	struct tty *tp;
   2336 
   2337 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2338 		return;
   2339 
   2340 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2341 
   2342 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   2343 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   2344 		com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   2345 	}
   2346 
   2347 	if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   2348 		sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   2349 		com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   2350 	}
   2351 
   2352 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   2353 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   2354 		com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   2355 	}
   2356 }
   2357 
   2358 static void
   2359 comsoftwq(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   2360 {
   2361 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2362 
   2363 	comsoft(sc);
   2364 }
   2365 
   2366 int
   2367 comintr(void *arg)
   2368 {
   2369 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2370 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2371 
   2372 	u_char *put, *end;
   2373 	u_int cc;
   2374 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2375 
   2376 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2377 		return (0);
   2378 
   2379 	KASSERT(regsp != NULL);
   2380 
   2381 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   2382 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2383 
   2384 	/* Handle ns16750-specific busy interrupt. */
   2385 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16750 &&
   2386 	    (iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2387 		for (int timeout = 10000;
   2388 		    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0; timeout--)
   2389 			if (timeout <= 0) {
   2390 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2391 				    "timeout while waiting for BUSY interrupt "
   2392 				    "acknowledge\n");
   2393 				com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2394 				return (0);
   2395 			}
   2396 
   2397 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2398 		iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2399 	}
   2400 
   2401 	/* DesignWare APB UART BUSY interrupt */
   2402 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_DW_APB &&
   2403 	    (iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2404 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   2405 			(void)CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR);
   2406 		} else if ((CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0) {
   2407 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT, HALT_CHCFG_EN);
   2408 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   2409 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   2410 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   2411 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2412 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT,
   2413 			    HALT_CHCFG_EN | HALT_CHCFG_UD);
   2414 			for (int timeout = 10000000;
   2415 			    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT) & HALT_CHCFG_UD) != 0;
   2416 			    timeout--) {
   2417 				if (timeout <= 0) {
   2418 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2419 					    "timeout while waiting for HALT "
   2420 					    "update acknowledge 0x%x 0x%x\n",
   2421 					    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT),
   2422 					    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR));
   2423 					break;
   2424 				}
   2425 			}
   2426 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT, 0);
   2427 			(void)CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR);
   2428 		} else {
   2429 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   2430 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   2431 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   2432 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2433 		}
   2434 	}
   2435 
   2436 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2437 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2438 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2439 
   2440 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2441 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_BROKEN_ETXRDY))
   2442 			goto do_tx;
   2443 		com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2444 		return (0);
   2445 	}
   2446 
   2447 again:	do {
   2448 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2449 
   2450 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2451 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2452 			int cn_trapped = 0; /* see above: cn_trap() */
   2453 
   2454 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2455 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2456 			if (cn_trapped)
   2457 				continue;
   2458 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2459 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2460 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2461 				continue;
   2462 			}
   2463 #endif
   2464 		}
   2465 
   2466 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_BCMAUXUART && ISSET(iir, IIR_RXRDY))
   2467 			lsr |= LSR_RXRDY;
   2468 
   2469 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2470 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2471 			while (cc > 0) {
   2472 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2473 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2474 				put[1] = lsr;
   2475 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2476 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2477 				if (cn_trapped)
   2478 					goto next;
   2479 				put += 2;
   2480 				if (put >= end)
   2481 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2482 				cc--;
   2483 			next:
   2484 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2485 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2486 					break;
   2487 			}
   2488 
   2489 			/*
   2490 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2491 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2492 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2493 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2494 			 */
   2495 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2496 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2497 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2498 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2499 
   2500 			/*
   2501 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2502 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2503 			 */
   2504 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2505 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2506 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2507 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2508 			}
   2509 
   2510 			/*
   2511 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2512 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2513 			 */
   2514 			if (!cc) {
   2515 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2516 				switch (sc->sc_type) {
   2517 				case COM_TYPE_PXA2x0:
   2518 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2519 					break;
   2520 				case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
   2521 				case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
   2522 					CLR(sc->sc_ier,
   2523 					    IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERXTOUT);
   2524 					break;
   2525 				default:
   2526 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2527 					break;
   2528 				}
   2529 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2530 			}
   2531 		} else {
   2532 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2533 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2534 				continue;
   2535 			}
   2536 		}
   2537 
   2538 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2539 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2540 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2541 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2542 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2543 			mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   2544 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2545 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2546 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2547 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2548 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2549 			mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   2550 		}
   2551 
   2552 		/*
   2553 		 * Process normal status changes
   2554 		 */
   2555 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2556 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2557 
   2558 			/*
   2559 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2560 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2561 			 */
   2562 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2563 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2564 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2565 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2566 				if (com_debug)
   2567 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2568 #endif
   2569 			}
   2570 
   2571 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2572 		}
   2573 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2574 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2575 	    /*
   2576 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2577 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2578 	     * then do TX if possible'.
   2579 	     */
   2580 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2581 
   2582 do_tx:
   2583 	/*
   2584 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2585 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2586 	 */
   2587 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2588 
   2589 	/*
   2590 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2591 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2592 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2593 	 */
   2594 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2595 		/*
   2596 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2597 		 * output.
   2598 		 */
   2599 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2600 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2601 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2602 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2603 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2604 		}
   2605 
   2606 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2607 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2608 			u_int n;
   2609 
   2610 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2611 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2612 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2613 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2614 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2615 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2616 		} else {
   2617 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2618 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2619 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2620 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2621 			}
   2622 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2623 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2624 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2625 			}
   2626 		}
   2627 	}
   2628 
   2629 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2630 		goto again;
   2631 
   2632 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   2633 
   2634 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2635 	if ((sc->sc_rx_ready | sc->sc_st_check | sc->sc_tx_done) != 0) {
   2636 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_SOFTIRQ))
   2637 			workqueue_enqueue(sc->sc_wq,(struct work *)&sc->sc_wk,NULL);
   2638 		else
   2639 			softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2640 	}
   2641 
   2642 #ifdef RND_COM
   2643 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2644 #endif
   2645 
   2646 	return (1);
   2647 }
   2648 
   2649 /*
   2650  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2651  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2652  *
   2653  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2654  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2655  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2656  */
   2657 
   2658 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2659 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2660 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2661 
   2662 int
   2663 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2664 {
   2665 	int s = splserial();
   2666 	u_char stat, c;
   2667 
   2668 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2669 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2670 		int i;
   2671 
   2672 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2673 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2674 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2675 		}
   2676 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2677 		splx(s);
   2678 		return (c);
   2679 	}
   2680 
   2681 	/* don't block until a character becomes available */
   2682 	if (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2683 		splx(s);
   2684 		return -1;
   2685 	}
   2686 
   2687 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2688 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2689 	{
   2690 		int cn_trapped = 0;	/* required by cn_trap, see above */
   2691 		if (!db_active)
   2692 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2693 	}
   2694 	splx(s);
   2695 	return (c);
   2696 }
   2697 
   2698 static void
   2699 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c, int with_readahead)
   2700 {
   2701 	int s = splserial();
   2702 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2703 
   2704 	if (with_readahead && com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2705 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2706 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2707 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2708 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2709 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2710 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2711 	}
   2712 
   2713 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2714 	timo = 150000;
   2715 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2716 		continue;
   2717 
   2718 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2719 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2720 
   2721 	splx(s);
   2722 }
   2723 
   2724 /*
   2725  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2726  */
   2727 int
   2728 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2729     tcflag_t cflag)
   2730 {
   2731 
   2732 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2733 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2734 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2735 
   2736 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2737 		/* disable before changing settings */
   2738 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   2739 	}
   2740 
   2741 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2742 	if (rate != -1) {
   2743 		if (type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2744 			/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2745 			CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2746 		} else {
   2747 			if ((type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS) &&
   2748 			    (type != COM_TYPE_INGENIC)) {
   2749 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2750 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2751 			}
   2752 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2753 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2754 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2755 		}
   2756 	}
   2757 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2758 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2759 
   2760 	if (type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   2761 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2762 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2763 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1 | FIFO_UART_ON);
   2764 	} else {
   2765 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2766 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2767 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2768 	}
   2769 
   2770 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2771 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   2772 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   2773 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   2774 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   2775 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   2776 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   2777 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   2778 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   2779 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   2780 
   2781 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   2782 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   2783 
   2784 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   2785 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   2786 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   2787 
   2788 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   2789 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2790 
   2791 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   2792 		if (rate > 230400) {
   2793 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   2794 		} else {
   2795 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   2796 		}
   2797 	}
   2798 
   2799 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2800 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2801 	else
   2802 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2803 
   2804 	return (0);
   2805 }
   2806 
   2807 int
   2808 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2809     tcflag_t cflag)
   2810 {
   2811 	int res;
   2812 
   2813 	comcons_info.regs = *regsp;
   2814 
   2815 	res = cominit(&comcons_info.regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2816 	if (res)
   2817 		return (res);
   2818 
   2819 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2820 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2821 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2822 
   2823 	comcons_info.frequency = frequency;
   2824 	comcons_info.type = type;
   2825 	comcons_info.rate = rate;
   2826 	comcons_info.cflag = cflag;
   2827 
   2828 	return (0);
   2829 }
   2830 
   2831 int
   2832 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2833     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2834 {
   2835 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2836 
   2837 	/*XXX*/
   2838 	bus_space_handle_t dummy_bsh;
   2839 	memset(&dummy_bsh, 0, sizeof(dummy_bsh));
   2840 
   2841 	/*
   2842 	 * dummy_bsh required because com_init_regs() wants it.  A
   2843 	 * real bus_space_handle will be filled in by cominit() later.
   2844 	 * XXXJRT Detangle this mess eventually, plz.
   2845 	 */
   2846 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, dummy_bsh/*XXX*/, iobase);
   2847 
   2848 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2849 }
   2850 
   2851 static int
   2852 comcnreattach(void)
   2853 {
   2854 	return comcnattach1(&comcons_info.regs, comcons_info.rate,
   2855 	    comcons_info.frequency, comcons_info.type, comcons_info.cflag);
   2856 }
   2857 
   2858 int
   2859 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2860 {
   2861 
   2862 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comcons_info.regs));
   2863 }
   2864 
   2865 /*
   2866  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2867  */
   2868 void
   2869 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2870 {
   2871 
   2872 	com_common_putc(dev, &comcons_info.regs, c, cold);
   2873 }
   2874 
   2875 void
   2876 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2877 {
   2878 
   2879 	com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2880 }
   2881 
   2882 #ifdef KGDB
   2883 int
   2884 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2885     tcflag_t cflag)
   2886 {
   2887 	int res;
   2888 
   2889 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2890 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
   2891 #if !defined(DDB)
   2892 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2893 #else
   2894 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2895 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2896 #endif
   2897 	} else {
   2898 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2899 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2900 		if (res)
   2901 			return (res);
   2902 
   2903 		/*
   2904 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2905 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2906 		 */
   2907 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2908 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2909 	}
   2910 
   2911 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2912 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2913 
   2914 	return (0);
   2915 }
   2916 
   2917 int
   2918 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2919     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2920 {
   2921 	struct com_regs regs;
   2922 
   2923 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, (bus_space_handle_t)0/*XXX*/, iobase);
   2924 
   2925 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2926 }
   2927 
   2928 /* ARGSUSED */
   2929 int
   2930 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2931 {
   2932 
   2933 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2934 }
   2935 
   2936 /* ARGSUSED */
   2937 void
   2938 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2939 {
   2940 
   2941 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c, 0);
   2942 }
   2943 #endif /* KGDB */
   2944 
   2945 /*
   2946  * helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2947  * console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached)
   2948  */
   2949 int
   2950 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2951 {
   2952 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2953 
   2954 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2955 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2956 	    iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase)
   2957 		help = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2958 #ifdef KGDB
   2959 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2960 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
   2961 	    iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2962 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2963 #endif
   2964 	else
   2965 		return (0);
   2966 
   2967 	if (ioh)
   2968 		*ioh = help;
   2969 	return (1);
   2970 }
   2971 
   2972 /*
   2973  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2974  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2975  * FIFO mode.
   2976  */
   2977 bool
   2978 com_cleanup(device_t self, int how)
   2979 {
   2980 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2981 
   2982 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2983 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2984 
   2985 	return true;
   2986 }
   2987 
   2988 bool
   2989 com_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2990 {
   2991 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2992 
   2993 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2994 	(void)CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IIR);
   2995 
   2996 	return true;
   2997 }
   2998 
   2999 bool
   3000 com_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   3001 {
   3002 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   3003 
   3004 	com_mutex_enter(sc);
   3005 	com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   3006 	com_mutex_exit(sc);
   3007 
   3008 	return true;
   3009 }
   3010