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      1 /*	$NetBSD: amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:44:58 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2014-2018 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     25 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:44:58 riastradh Exp $");
     26 
     27 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
     28 #include <linux/list.h>
     29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
     30 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
     31 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
     32 
     33 #include "amdgpu_object.h"
     34 #include "amdgpu_vm.h"
     35 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
     36 #include "amdgpu_dma_buf.h"
     37 
     38 /* BO flag to indicate a KFD userptr BO */
     39 #define AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO (1ULL << 63)
     40 
     41 /* Userptr restore delay, just long enough to allow consecutive VM
     42  * changes to accumulate
     43  */
     44 #define AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS 1
     45 
     46 /* Impose limit on how much memory KFD can use */
     47 static struct {
     48 	uint64_t max_system_mem_limit;
     49 	uint64_t max_ttm_mem_limit;
     50 	int64_t system_mem_used;
     51 	int64_t ttm_mem_used;
     52 	spinlock_t mem_limit_lock;
     53 } kfd_mem_limit;
     54 
     55 /* Struct used for amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate */
     56 struct amdgpu_vm_parser {
     57 	uint32_t        domain;
     58 	bool            wait;
     59 };
     60 
     61 static const char * const domain_bit_to_string[] = {
     62 		"CPU",
     63 		"GTT",
     64 		"VRAM",
     65 		"GDS",
     66 		"GWS",
     67 		"OA"
     68 };
     69 
     70 #define domain_string(domain) domain_bit_to_string[ffs(domain)-1]
     71 
     72 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work);
     73 
     74 
     75 static inline struct amdgpu_device *get_amdgpu_device(struct kgd_dev *kgd)
     76 {
     77 	return (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
     78 }
     79 
     80 static bool check_if_add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *avm,
     81 		struct kgd_mem *mem)
     82 {
     83 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
     84 
     85 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
     86 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == avm)
     87 			return false;
     88 
     89 	return true;
     90 }
     91 
     92 /* Set memory usage limits. Current, limits are
     93  *  System (TTM + userptr) memory - 15/16th System RAM
     94  *  TTM memory - 3/8th System RAM
     95  */
     96 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_init_mem_limits(void)
     97 {
     98 	struct sysinfo si;
     99 	uint64_t mem;
    100 
    101 	si_meminfo(&si);
    102 	mem = si.totalram - si.totalhigh;
    103 	mem *= si.mem_unit;
    104 
    105 	spin_lock_init(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
    106 	kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit = mem - (mem >> 4);
    107 	kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit = (mem >> 1) - (mem >> 3);
    108 	pr_debug("Kernel memory limit %lluM, TTM limit %lluM\n",
    109 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit >> 20),
    110 		(kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit >> 20));
    111 }
    112 
    113 /* Estimate page table size needed to represent a given memory size
    114  *
    115  * With 4KB pages, we need one 8 byte PTE for each 4KB of memory
    116  * (factor 512, >> 9). With 2MB pages, we need one 8 byte PTE for 2MB
    117  * of memory (factor 256K, >> 18). ROCm user mode tries to optimize
    118  * for 2MB pages for TLB efficiency. However, small allocations and
    119  * fragmented system memory still need some 4KB pages. We choose a
    120  * compromise that should work in most cases without reserving too
    121  * much memory for page tables unnecessarily (factor 16K, >> 14).
    122  */
    123 #define ESTIMATE_PT_SIZE(mem_size) ((mem_size) >> 14)
    124 
    125 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    126 		uint64_t size, u32 domain, bool sg)
    127 {
    128 	uint64_t reserved_for_pt =
    129 		ESTIMATE_PT_SIZE(amdgpu_amdkfd_total_mem_size);
    130 	size_t acc_size, system_mem_needed, ttm_mem_needed, vram_needed;
    131 	int ret = 0;
    132 
    133 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
    134 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
    135 
    136 	vram_needed = 0;
    137 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
    138 		/* TTM GTT memory */
    139 		system_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
    140 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
    141 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU && !sg) {
    142 		/* Userptr */
    143 		system_mem_needed = acc_size + size;
    144 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size;
    145 	} else {
    146 		/* VRAM and SG */
    147 		system_mem_needed = acc_size;
    148 		ttm_mem_needed = acc_size;
    149 		if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
    150 			vram_needed = size;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
    154 
    155 	if ((kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used + system_mem_needed >
    156 	     kfd_mem_limit.max_system_mem_limit) ||
    157 	    (kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used + ttm_mem_needed >
    158 	     kfd_mem_limit.max_ttm_mem_limit) ||
    159 	    (adev->kfd.vram_used + vram_needed >
    160 	     adev->gmc.real_vram_size - reserved_for_pt)) {
    161 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    162 	} else {
    163 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used += system_mem_needed;
    164 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used += ttm_mem_needed;
    165 		adev->kfd.vram_used += vram_needed;
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
    169 	return ret;
    170 }
    171 
    172 static void unreserve_mem_limit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    173 		uint64_t size, u32 domain, bool sg)
    174 {
    175 	size_t acc_size;
    176 
    177 	acc_size = ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(&adev->mman.bdev, size,
    178 				       sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
    179 
    180 	spin_lock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
    181 	if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
    182 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
    183 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
    184 	} else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU && !sg) {
    185 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= (acc_size + size);
    186 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= acc_size;
    187 	} else {
    188 		kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used -= acc_size;
    189 		kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used -= acc_size;
    190 		if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
    191 			adev->kfd.vram_used -= size;
    192 			WARN_ONCE(adev->kfd.vram_used < 0,
    193 				  "kfd VRAM memory accounting unbalanced");
    194 		}
    195 	}
    196 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.system_mem_used < 0,
    197 		  "kfd system memory accounting unbalanced");
    198 	WARN_ONCE(kfd_mem_limit.ttm_mem_used < 0,
    199 		  "kfd TTM memory accounting unbalanced");
    200 
    201 	spin_unlock(&kfd_mem_limit.mem_limit_lock);
    202 }
    203 
    204 void amdgpu_amdkfd_unreserve_memory_limit(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
    205 {
    206 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
    207 	u32 domain = bo->preferred_domains;
    208 	bool sg = (bo->preferred_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
    209 
    210 	if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO) {
    211 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
    212 		sg = false;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	unreserve_mem_limit(adev, amdgpu_bo_size(bo), domain, sg);
    216 }
    217 
    218 
    219 /* amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence - Removes eviction fence from BO's
    220  *  reservation object.
    221  *
    222  * @bo: [IN] Remove eviction fence(s) from this BO
    223  * @ef: [IN] This eviction fence is removed if it
    224  *  is present in the shared list.
    225  *
    226  * NOTE: Must be called with BO reserved i.e. bo->tbo.resv->lock held.
    227  */
    228 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo,
    229 					struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *ef)
    230 {
    231 	struct dma_resv *resv = bo->tbo.base.resv;
    232 	struct dma_resv_list *old, *new;
    233 	unsigned int i, j, k;
    234 
    235 	if (!ef)
    236 		return -EINVAL;
    237 
    238 	old = dma_resv_get_list(resv);
    239 	if (!old)
    240 		return 0;
    241 
    242 	new = kmalloc(offsetof(typeof(*new), shared[old->shared_max]),
    243 		      GFP_KERNEL);
    244 	if (!new)
    245 		return -ENOMEM;
    246 
    247 	/* Go through all the shared fences in the resevation object and sort
    248 	 * the interesting ones to the end of the list.
    249 	 */
    250 	for (i = 0, j = old->shared_count, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
    251 		struct dma_fence *f;
    252 
    253 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(old->shared[i],
    254 					      dma_resv_held(resv));
    255 
    256 		if (f->context == ef->base.context)
    257 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[--j], f);
    258 		else
    259 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->shared[k++], f);
    260 	}
    261 	new->shared_max = old->shared_max;
    262 	new->shared_count = k;
    263 
    264 	/* Install the new fence list, seqcount provides the barriers */
    265 	preempt_disable();
    266 	write_seqcount_begin(&resv->seq);
    267 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(resv->fence, new);
    268 	write_seqcount_end(&resv->seq);
    269 	preempt_enable();
    270 
    271 	/* Drop the references to the removed fences or move them to ef_list */
    272 	for (i = j, k = 0; i < old->shared_count; ++i) {
    273 		struct dma_fence *f;
    274 
    275 		f = rcu_dereference_protected(new->shared[i],
    276 					      dma_resv_held(resv));
    277 		dma_fence_put(f);
    278 	}
    279 	kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
    280 
    281 	return 0;
    282 }
    283 
    284 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint32_t domain,
    285 				     bool wait)
    286 {
    287 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
    288 	int ret;
    289 
    290 	if (WARN(amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm),
    291 		 "Called with userptr BO"))
    292 		return -EINVAL;
    293 
    294 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
    295 
    296 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
    297 	if (ret)
    298 		goto validate_fail;
    299 	if (wait)
    300 		amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(bo, AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
    301 
    302 validate_fail:
    303 	return ret;
    304 }
    305 
    306 static int amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
    307 {
    308 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser *p = param;
    309 
    310 	return amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, p->domain, p->wait);
    311 }
    312 
    313 /* vm_validate_pt_pd_bos - Validate page table and directory BOs
    314  *
    315  * Page directories are not updated here because huge page handling
    316  * during page table updates can invalidate page directory entries
    317  * again. Page directories are only updated after updating page
    318  * tables.
    319  */
    320 static int vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
    321 {
    322 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
    323 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
    324 	struct amdgpu_vm_parser param;
    325 	int ret;
    326 
    327 	param.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
    328 	param.wait = false;
    329 
    330 	ret = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(adev, vm, amdgpu_amdkfd_validate,
    331 					&param);
    332 	if (ret) {
    333 		pr_err("amdgpu: failed to validate PT BOs\n");
    334 		return ret;
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_validate(&param, pd);
    338 	if (ret) {
    339 		pr_err("amdgpu: failed to validate PD\n");
    340 		return ret;
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	vm->pd_phys_addr = amdgpu_gmc_pd_addr(vm->root.base.bo);
    344 
    345 	if (vm->use_cpu_for_update) {
    346 		ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(pd, NULL);
    347 		if (ret) {
    348 			pr_err("amdgpu: failed to kmap PD, ret=%d\n", ret);
    349 			return ret;
    350 		}
    351 	}
    352 
    353 	return 0;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int vm_update_pds(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
    357 {
    358 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
    359 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
    360 	int ret;
    361 
    362 	ret = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, false);
    363 	if (ret)
    364 		return ret;
    365 
    366 	return amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, vm->last_update, false);
    367 }
    368 
    369 static uint64_t get_pte_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct kgd_mem *mem)
    370 {
    371 	struct amdgpu_device *bo_adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(mem->bo->tbo.bdev);
    372 	bool coherent = mem->alloc_flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_COHERENT;
    373 	uint32_t mapping_flags;
    374 
    375 	mapping_flags = AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_READABLE;
    376 	if (mem->alloc_flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE)
    377 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_WRITEABLE;
    378 	if (mem->alloc_flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE)
    379 		mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_PAGE_EXECUTABLE;
    380 
    381 	switch (adev->asic_type) {
    382 	case CHIP_ARCTURUS:
    383 		if (mem->alloc_flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
    384 			if (bo_adev == adev)
    385 				mapping_flags |= coherent ?
    386 					AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_CC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_RW;
    387 			else
    388 				mapping_flags |= AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC;
    389 		} else {
    390 			mapping_flags |= coherent ?
    391 				AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
    392 		}
    393 		break;
    394 	default:
    395 		mapping_flags |= coherent ?
    396 			AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_UC : AMDGPU_VM_MTYPE_NC;
    397 	}
    398 
    399 	return amdgpu_gem_va_map_flags(adev, mapping_flags);
    400 }
    401 
    402 /* add_bo_to_vm - Add a BO to a VM
    403  *
    404  * Everything that needs to bo done only once when a BO is first added
    405  * to a VM. It can later be mapped and unmapped many times without
    406  * repeating these steps.
    407  *
    408  * 1. Allocate and initialize BO VA entry data structure
    409  * 2. Add BO to the VM
    410  * 3. Determine ASIC-specific PTE flags
    411  * 4. Alloc page tables and directories if needed
    412  * 4a.  Validate new page tables and directories
    413  */
    414 static int add_bo_to_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct kgd_mem *mem,
    415 		struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool is_aql,
    416 		struct kfd_bo_va_list **p_bo_va_entry)
    417 {
    418 	int ret;
    419 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
    420 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
    421 	uint64_t va = mem->va;
    422 	struct list_head *list_bo_va = &mem->bo_va_list;
    423 	unsigned long bo_size = bo->tbo.mem.size;
    424 
    425 	if (!va) {
    426 		pr_err("Invalid VA when adding BO to VM\n");
    427 		return -EINVAL;
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	if (is_aql)
    431 		va += bo_size;
    432 
    433 	bo_va_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo_va_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
    434 	if (!bo_va_entry)
    435 		return -ENOMEM;
    436 
    437 	pr_debug("\t add VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p\n", va,
    438 			va + bo_size, vm);
    439 
    440 	/* Add BO to VM internal data structures*/
    441 	bo_va_entry->bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_add(adev, vm, bo);
    442 	if (!bo_va_entry->bo_va) {
    443 		ret = -EINVAL;
    444 		pr_err("Failed to add BO object to VM. ret == %d\n",
    445 				ret);
    446 		goto err_vmadd;
    447 	}
    448 
    449 	bo_va_entry->va = va;
    450 	bo_va_entry->pte_flags = get_pte_flags(adev, mem);
    451 	bo_va_entry->kgd_dev = (void *)adev;
    452 	list_add(&bo_va_entry->bo_list, list_bo_va);
    453 
    454 	if (p_bo_va_entry)
    455 		*p_bo_va_entry = bo_va_entry;
    456 
    457 	/* Allocate validate page tables if needed */
    458 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
    459 	if (ret) {
    460 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
    461 		goto err_alloc_pts;
    462 	}
    463 
    464 	return 0;
    465 
    466 err_alloc_pts:
    467 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, bo_va_entry->bo_va);
    468 	list_del(&bo_va_entry->bo_list);
    469 err_vmadd:
    470 	kfree(bo_va_entry);
    471 	return ret;
    472 }
    473 
    474 static void remove_bo_from_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    475 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, unsigned long size)
    476 {
    477 	pr_debug("\t remove VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
    478 			entry->va,
    479 			entry->va + size, entry);
    480 	amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(adev, entry->bo_va);
    481 	list_del(&entry->bo_list);
    482 	kfree(entry);
    483 }
    484 
    485 static void add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(struct kgd_mem *mem,
    486 				struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
    487 				bool userptr)
    488 {
    489 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *entry = &mem->validate_list;
    490 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
    491 
    492 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->head);
    493 	entry->num_shared = 1;
    494 	entry->bo = &bo->tbo;
    495 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
    496 	if (userptr)
    497 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
    498 	else
    499 		list_add_tail(&entry->head, &process_info->kfd_bo_list);
    500 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
    501 }
    502 
    503 static void remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(struct kgd_mem *mem,
    504 		struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
    505 {
    506 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *bo_list_entry;
    507 
    508 	bo_list_entry = &mem->validate_list;
    509 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
    510 	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
    511 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
    512 }
    513 
    514 /* Initializes user pages. It registers the MMU notifier and validates
    515  * the userptr BO in the GTT domain.
    516  *
    517  * The BO must already be on the userptr_valid_list. Otherwise an
    518  * eviction and restore may happen that leaves the new BO unmapped
    519  * with the user mode queues running.
    520  *
    521  * Takes the process_info->lock to protect against concurrent restore
    522  * workers.
    523  *
    524  * Returns 0 for success, negative errno for errors.
    525  */
    526 static int init_user_pages(struct kgd_mem *mem, uint64_t user_addr)
    527 {
    528 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
    529 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
    530 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
    531 	int ret = 0;
    532 
    533 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
    534 
    535 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm, user_addr, 0);
    536 	if (ret) {
    537 		pr_err("%s: Failed to set userptr: %d\n", __func__, ret);
    538 		goto out;
    539 	}
    540 
    541 	ret = amdgpu_mn_register(bo, user_addr);
    542 	if (ret) {
    543 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register MMU notifier: %d\n",
    544 		       __func__, ret);
    545 		goto out;
    546 	}
    547 
    548 	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
    549 	if (ret) {
    550 		pr_err("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n", __func__, ret);
    551 		goto unregister_out;
    552 	}
    553 
    554 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
    555 	if (ret) {
    556 		pr_err("%s: Failed to reserve BO\n", __func__);
    557 		goto release_out;
    558 	}
    559 	amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
    560 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
    561 	if (ret)
    562 		pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
    563 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
    564 
    565 release_out:
    566 	amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
    567 unregister_out:
    568 	if (ret)
    569 		amdgpu_mn_unregister(bo);
    570 out:
    571 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
    572 	return ret;
    573 }
    574 
    575 /* Reserving a BO and its page table BOs must happen atomically to
    576  * avoid deadlocks. Some operations update multiple VMs at once. Track
    577  * all the reservation info in a context structure. Optionally a sync
    578  * object can track VM updates.
    579  */
    580 struct bo_vm_reservation_context {
    581 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry kfd_bo; /* BO list entry for the KFD BO */
    582 	unsigned int n_vms;		    /* Number of VMs reserved	    */
    583 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *vm_pd; /* Array of VM BO list entries  */
    584 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;	    /* Reservation ticket	    */
    585 	struct list_head list, duplicates;  /* BO lists			    */
    586 	struct amdgpu_sync *sync;	    /* Pointer to sync object	    */
    587 	bool reserved;			    /* Whether BOs are reserved	    */
    588 };
    589 
    590 enum bo_vm_match {
    591 	BO_VM_NOT_MAPPED = 0,	/* Match VMs where a BO is not mapped */
    592 	BO_VM_MAPPED,		/* Match VMs where a BO is mapped     */
    593 	BO_VM_ALL,		/* Match all VMs a BO was added to    */
    594 };
    595 
    596 /**
    597  * reserve_bo_and_vm - reserve a BO and a VM unconditionally.
    598  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
    599  * @vm: the VM to reserve.
    600  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
    601  */
    602 static int reserve_bo_and_vm(struct kgd_mem *mem,
    603 			      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
    604 			      struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
    605 {
    606 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
    607 	int ret;
    608 
    609 	WARN_ON(!vm);
    610 
    611 	ctx->reserved = false;
    612 	ctx->n_vms = 1;
    613 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
    614 
    615 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
    616 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
    617 
    618 	ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd), GFP_KERNEL);
    619 	if (!ctx->vm_pd)
    620 		return -ENOMEM;
    621 
    622 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
    623 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
    624 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
    625 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
    626 
    627 	amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &ctx->list, &ctx->vm_pd[0]);
    628 
    629 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
    630 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
    631 	if (!ret)
    632 		ctx->reserved = true;
    633 	else {
    634 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm\n");
    635 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
    636 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
    637 	}
    638 
    639 	return ret;
    640 }
    641 
    642 /**
    643  * reserve_bo_and_cond_vms - reserve a BO and some VMs conditionally
    644  * @mem: KFD BO structure.
    645  * @vm: the VM to reserve. If NULL, then all VMs associated with the BO
    646  * is used. Otherwise, a single VM associated with the BO.
    647  * @map_type: the mapping status that will be used to filter the VMs.
    648  * @ctx: the struct that will be used in unreserve_bo_and_vms().
    649  *
    650  * Returns 0 for success, negative for failure.
    651  */
    652 static int reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(struct kgd_mem *mem,
    653 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm, enum bo_vm_match map_type,
    654 				struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx)
    655 {
    656 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
    657 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
    658 	unsigned int i;
    659 	int ret;
    660 
    661 	ctx->reserved = false;
    662 	ctx->n_vms = 0;
    663 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
    664 	ctx->sync = &mem->sync;
    665 
    666 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
    667 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->duplicates);
    668 
    669 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
    670 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
    671 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
    672 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
    673 			continue;
    674 
    675 		ctx->n_vms++;
    676 	}
    677 
    678 	if (ctx->n_vms != 0) {
    679 		ctx->vm_pd = kcalloc(ctx->n_vms, sizeof(*ctx->vm_pd),
    680 				     GFP_KERNEL);
    681 		if (!ctx->vm_pd)
    682 			return -ENOMEM;
    683 	}
    684 
    685 	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
    686 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
    687 	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
    688 	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
    689 
    690 	i = 0;
    691 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
    692 		if ((vm && vm != entry->bo_va->base.vm) ||
    693 			(entry->is_mapped != map_type
    694 			&& map_type != BO_VM_ALL))
    695 			continue;
    696 
    697 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(entry->bo_va->base.vm, &ctx->list,
    698 				&ctx->vm_pd[i]);
    699 		i++;
    700 	}
    701 
    702 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list,
    703 				     false, &ctx->duplicates);
    704 	if (!ret)
    705 		ctx->reserved = true;
    706 	else
    707 		pr_err("Failed to reserve buffers in ttm.\n");
    708 
    709 	if (ret) {
    710 		kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
    711 		ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
    712 	}
    713 
    714 	return ret;
    715 }
    716 
    717 /**
    718  * unreserve_bo_and_vms - Unreserve BO and VMs from a reservation context
    719  * @ctx: Reservation context to unreserve
    720  * @wait: Optionally wait for a sync object representing pending VM updates
    721  * @intr: Whether the wait is interruptible
    722  *
    723  * Also frees any resources allocated in
    724  * reserve_bo_and_(cond_)vm(s). Returns the status from
    725  * amdgpu_sync_wait.
    726  */
    727 static int unreserve_bo_and_vms(struct bo_vm_reservation_context *ctx,
    728 				 bool wait, bool intr)
    729 {
    730 	int ret = 0;
    731 
    732 	if (wait)
    733 		ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(ctx->sync, intr);
    734 
    735 	if (ctx->reserved)
    736 		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx->ticket, &ctx->list);
    737 	kfree(ctx->vm_pd);
    738 
    739 	ctx->sync = NULL;
    740 
    741 	ctx->reserved = false;
    742 	ctx->vm_pd = NULL;
    743 
    744 	return ret;
    745 }
    746 
    747 static int unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    748 				struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
    749 				struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
    750 {
    751 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va = entry->bo_va;
    752 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm = bo_va->base.vm;
    753 
    754 	amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(adev, bo_va, entry->va);
    755 
    756 	amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, &bo_va->last_pt_update);
    757 
    758 	amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, bo_va->last_pt_update, false);
    759 
    760 	return 0;
    761 }
    762 
    763 static int update_gpuvm_pte(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    764 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry,
    765 		struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
    766 {
    767 	int ret;
    768 	struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va = entry->bo_va;
    769 
    770 	/* Update the page tables  */
    771 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false);
    772 	if (ret) {
    773 		pr_err("amdgpu_vm_bo_update failed\n");
    774 		return ret;
    775 	}
    776 
    777 	return amdgpu_sync_fence(sync, bo_va->last_pt_update, false);
    778 }
    779 
    780 static int map_bo_to_gpuvm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
    781 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, struct amdgpu_sync *sync,
    782 		bool no_update_pte)
    783 {
    784 	int ret;
    785 
    786 	/* Set virtual address for the allocation */
    787 	ret = amdgpu_vm_bo_map(adev, entry->bo_va, entry->va, 0,
    788 			       amdgpu_bo_size(entry->bo_va->base.bo),
    789 			       entry->pte_flags);
    790 	if (ret) {
    791 		pr_err("Failed to map VA 0x%llx in vm. ret %d\n",
    792 				entry->va, ret);
    793 		return ret;
    794 	}
    795 
    796 	if (no_update_pte)
    797 		return 0;
    798 
    799 	ret = update_gpuvm_pte(adev, entry, sync);
    800 	if (ret) {
    801 		pr_err("update_gpuvm_pte() failed\n");
    802 		goto update_gpuvm_pte_failed;
    803 	}
    804 
    805 	return 0;
    806 
    807 update_gpuvm_pte_failed:
    808 	unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, sync);
    809 	return ret;
    810 }
    811 
    812 static struct sg_table *create_doorbell_sg(uint64_t addr, uint32_t size)
    813 {
    814 	struct sg_table *sg = kmalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
    815 
    816 	if (!sg)
    817 		return NULL;
    818 	if (sg_alloc_table(sg, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) {
    819 		kfree(sg);
    820 		return NULL;
    821 	}
    822 	sg->sgl->dma_address = addr;
    823 	sg->sgl->length = size;
    824 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
    825 	sg->sgl->dma_length = size;
    826 #endif
    827 	return sg;
    828 }
    829 
    830 static int process_validate_vms(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
    831 {
    832 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
    833 	int ret;
    834 
    835 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
    836 			    vm_list_node) {
    837 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(peer_vm);
    838 		if (ret)
    839 			return ret;
    840 	}
    841 
    842 	return 0;
    843 }
    844 
    845 static int process_sync_pds_resv(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
    846 				 struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
    847 {
    848 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
    849 	int ret;
    850 
    851 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
    852 			    vm_list_node) {
    853 		struct amdgpu_bo *pd = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
    854 
    855 		ret = amdgpu_sync_resv(NULL,
    856 					sync, pd->tbo.base.resv,
    857 					AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
    858 		if (ret)
    859 			return ret;
    860 	}
    861 
    862 	return 0;
    863 }
    864 
    865 static int process_update_pds(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
    866 			      struct amdgpu_sync *sync)
    867 {
    868 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
    869 	int ret;
    870 
    871 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
    872 			    vm_list_node) {
    873 		ret = vm_update_pds(peer_vm, sync);
    874 		if (ret)
    875 			return ret;
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	return 0;
    879 }
    880 
    881 static int init_kfd_vm(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, void **process_info,
    882 		       struct dma_fence **ef)
    883 {
    884 	struct amdkfd_process_info *info = NULL;
    885 	int ret;
    886 
    887 	if (!*process_info) {
    888 		info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
    889 		if (!info)
    890 			return -ENOMEM;
    891 
    892 		mutex_init(&info->lock);
    893 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->vm_list_head);
    894 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->kfd_bo_list);
    895 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_valid_list);
    896 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->userptr_inval_list);
    897 
    898 		info->eviction_fence =
    899 			amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(dma_fence_context_alloc(1),
    900 						   current->mm);
    901 		if (!info->eviction_fence) {
    902 			pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
    903 			ret = -ENOMEM;
    904 			goto create_evict_fence_fail;
    905 		}
    906 
    907 		info->pid = get_task_pid(current->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
    908 		atomic_set(&info->evicted_bos, 0);
    909 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&info->restore_userptr_work,
    910 				  amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker);
    911 
    912 		*process_info = info;
    913 		*ef = dma_fence_get(&info->eviction_fence->base);
    914 	}
    915 
    916 	vm->process_info = *process_info;
    917 
    918 	/* Validate page directory and attach eviction fence */
    919 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.base.bo, true);
    920 	if (ret)
    921 		goto reserve_pd_fail;
    922 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(vm);
    923 	if (ret) {
    924 		pr_err("validate_pt_pd_bos() failed\n");
    925 		goto validate_pd_fail;
    926 	}
    927 	ret = amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(vm->root.base.bo,
    928 				  AMDGPU_FENCE_OWNER_KFD, false);
    929 	if (ret)
    930 		goto wait_pd_fail;
    931 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(vm->root.base.bo->tbo.base.resv, 1);
    932 	if (ret)
    933 		goto reserve_shared_fail;
    934 	amdgpu_bo_fence(vm->root.base.bo,
    935 			&vm->process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
    936 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
    937 
    938 	/* Update process info */
    939 	mutex_lock(&vm->process_info->lock);
    940 	list_add_tail(&vm->vm_list_node,
    941 			&(vm->process_info->vm_list_head));
    942 	vm->process_info->n_vms++;
    943 	mutex_unlock(&vm->process_info->lock);
    944 
    945 	return 0;
    946 
    947 reserve_shared_fail:
    948 wait_pd_fail:
    949 validate_pd_fail:
    950 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.base.bo);
    951 reserve_pd_fail:
    952 	vm->process_info = NULL;
    953 	if (info) {
    954 		/* Two fence references: one in info and one in *ef */
    955 		dma_fence_put(&info->eviction_fence->base);
    956 		dma_fence_put(*ef);
    957 		*ef = NULL;
    958 		*process_info = NULL;
    959 		put_pid(info->pid);
    960 create_evict_fence_fail:
    961 		mutex_destroy(&info->lock);
    962 		kfree(info);
    963 	}
    964 	return ret;
    965 }
    966 
    967 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_create_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, unsigned int pasid,
    968 					  void **vm, void **process_info,
    969 					  struct dma_fence **ef)
    970 {
    971 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
    972 	struct amdgpu_vm *new_vm;
    973 	int ret;
    974 
    975 	new_vm = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_vm), GFP_KERNEL);
    976 	if (!new_vm)
    977 		return -ENOMEM;
    978 
    979 	/* Initialize AMDGPU part of the VM */
    980 	ret = amdgpu_vm_init(adev, new_vm, AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE, pasid);
    981 	if (ret) {
    982 		pr_err("Failed init vm ret %d\n", ret);
    983 		goto amdgpu_vm_init_fail;
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
    987 	ret = init_kfd_vm(new_vm, process_info, ef);
    988 	if (ret)
    989 		goto init_kfd_vm_fail;
    990 
    991 	*vm = (void *) new_vm;
    992 
    993 	return 0;
    994 
    995 init_kfd_vm_fail:
    996 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, new_vm);
    997 amdgpu_vm_init_fail:
    998 	kfree(new_vm);
    999 	return ret;
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_acquire_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
   1003 					   struct file *filp, unsigned int pasid,
   1004 					   void **vm, void **process_info,
   1005 					   struct dma_fence **ef)
   1006 {
   1007 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
   1008 	struct drm_file *drm_priv = filp->private_data;
   1009 	struct amdgpu_fpriv *drv_priv = drm_priv->driver_priv;
   1010 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = &drv_priv->vm;
   1011 	int ret;
   1012 
   1013 	/* Already a compute VM? */
   1014 	if (avm->process_info)
   1015 		return -EINVAL;
   1016 
   1017 	/* Convert VM into a compute VM */
   1018 	ret = amdgpu_vm_make_compute(adev, avm, pasid);
   1019 	if (ret)
   1020 		return ret;
   1021 
   1022 	/* Initialize KFD part of the VM and process info */
   1023 	ret = init_kfd_vm(avm, process_info, ef);
   1024 	if (ret)
   1025 		return ret;
   1026 
   1027 	*vm = (void *)avm;
   1028 
   1029 	return 0;
   1030 }
   1031 
   1032 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
   1033 				    struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
   1034 {
   1035 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = vm->process_info;
   1036 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = vm->root.base.bo;
   1037 
   1038 	if (!process_info)
   1039 		return;
   1040 
   1041 	/* Release eviction fence from PD */
   1042 	amdgpu_bo_reserve(pd, false);
   1043 	amdgpu_bo_fence(pd, NULL, false);
   1044 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(pd);
   1045 
   1046 	/* Update process info */
   1047 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
   1048 	process_info->n_vms--;
   1049 	list_del(&vm->vm_list_node);
   1050 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
   1051 
   1052 	/* Release per-process resources when last compute VM is destroyed */
   1053 	if (!process_info->n_vms) {
   1054 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->kfd_bo_list));
   1055 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_valid_list));
   1056 		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list));
   1057 
   1058 		dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
   1059 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&process_info->restore_userptr_work);
   1060 		put_pid(process_info->pid);
   1061 		mutex_destroy(&process_info->lock);
   1062 		kfree(process_info);
   1063 	}
   1064 }
   1065 
   1066 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
   1067 {
   1068 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
   1069 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
   1070 
   1071 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
   1072 		return;
   1073 
   1074 	pr_debug("Destroying process vm %p\n", vm);
   1075 
   1076 	/* Release the VM context */
   1077 	amdgpu_vm_fini(adev, avm);
   1078 	kfree(vm);
   1079 }
   1080 
   1081 void amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_release_process_vm(struct kgd_dev *kgd, void *vm)
   1082 {
   1083 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
   1084         struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
   1085 
   1086 	if (WARN_ON(!kgd || !vm))
   1087                 return;
   1088 
   1089         pr_debug("Releasing process vm %p\n", vm);
   1090 
   1091         /* The original pasid of amdgpu vm has already been
   1092          * released during making a amdgpu vm to a compute vm
   1093          * The current pasid is managed by kfd and will be
   1094          * released on kfd process destroy. Set amdgpu pasid
   1095          * to 0 to avoid duplicate release.
   1096          */
   1097 	amdgpu_vm_release_compute(adev, avm);
   1098 }
   1099 
   1100 uint64_t amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_process_page_dir(void *vm)
   1101 {
   1102 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
   1103 	struct amdgpu_bo *pd = avm->root.base.bo;
   1104 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(pd->tbo.bdev);
   1105 
   1106 	if (adev->asic_type < CHIP_VEGA10)
   1107 		return avm->pd_phys_addr >> AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT;
   1108 	return avm->pd_phys_addr;
   1109 }
   1110 
   1111 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu(
   1112 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, uint64_t va, uint64_t size,
   1113 		void *vm, struct kgd_mem **mem,
   1114 		uint64_t *offset, uint32_t flags)
   1115 {
   1116 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
   1117 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
   1118 	enum ttm_bo_type bo_type = ttm_bo_type_device;
   1119 	struct sg_table *sg = NULL;
   1120 	uint64_t user_addr = 0;
   1121 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
   1122 	struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
   1123 	u32 domain, alloc_domain;
   1124 	u64 alloc_flags;
   1125 	int ret;
   1126 
   1127 	/*
   1128 	 * Check on which domain to allocate BO
   1129 	 */
   1130 	if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM) {
   1131 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
   1132 		alloc_flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_WIPE_ON_RELEASE;
   1133 		alloc_flags |= (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_PUBLIC) ?
   1134 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED :
   1135 			AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
   1136 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT) {
   1137 		domain = alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
   1138 		alloc_flags = 0;
   1139 	} else if (flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_USERPTR) {
   1140 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
   1141 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
   1142 		alloc_flags = 0;
   1143 		if (!offset || !*offset)
   1144 			return -EINVAL;
   1145 		user_addr = untagged_addr(*offset);
   1146 	} else if (flags & (ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_DOORBELL |
   1147 			ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_MMIO_REMAP)) {
   1148 		domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
   1149 		alloc_domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
   1150 		bo_type = ttm_bo_type_sg;
   1151 		alloc_flags = 0;
   1152 		if (size > UINT_MAX)
   1153 			return -EINVAL;
   1154 		sg = create_doorbell_sg(*offset, size);
   1155 		if (!sg)
   1156 			return -ENOMEM;
   1157 	} else {
   1158 		return -EINVAL;
   1159 	}
   1160 
   1161 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
   1162 	if (!*mem) {
   1163 		ret = -ENOMEM;
   1164 		goto err;
   1165 	}
   1166 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
   1167 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
   1168 	(*mem)->aql_queue = !!(flags & ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_AQL_QUEUE_MEM);
   1169 
   1170 	/* Workaround for AQL queue wraparound bug. Map the same
   1171 	 * memory twice. That means we only actually allocate half
   1172 	 * the memory.
   1173 	 */
   1174 	if ((*mem)->aql_queue)
   1175 		size = size >> 1;
   1176 
   1177 	(*mem)->alloc_flags = flags;
   1178 
   1179 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
   1180 
   1181 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_reserve_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain, !!sg);
   1182 	if (ret) {
   1183 		pr_debug("Insufficient system memory\n");
   1184 		goto err_reserve_limit;
   1185 	}
   1186 
   1187 	pr_debug("\tcreate BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%llx domain %s\n",
   1188 			va, size, domain_string(alloc_domain));
   1189 
   1190 	memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
   1191 	bp.size = size;
   1192 	bp.byte_align = 1;
   1193 	bp.domain = alloc_domain;
   1194 	bp.flags = alloc_flags;
   1195 	bp.type = bo_type;
   1196 	bp.resv = NULL;
   1197 	ret = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &bo);
   1198 	if (ret) {
   1199 		pr_debug("Failed to create BO on domain %s. ret %d\n",
   1200 				domain_string(alloc_domain), ret);
   1201 		goto err_bo_create;
   1202 	}
   1203 	if (bo_type == ttm_bo_type_sg) {
   1204 		bo->tbo.sg = sg;
   1205 		bo->tbo.ttm->sg = sg;
   1206 	}
   1207 	bo->kfd_bo = *mem;
   1208 	(*mem)->bo = bo;
   1209 	if (user_addr)
   1210 		bo->flags |= AMDGPU_AMDKFD_USERPTR_BO;
   1211 
   1212 	(*mem)->va = va;
   1213 	(*mem)->domain = domain;
   1214 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
   1215 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
   1216 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, user_addr);
   1217 
   1218 	if (user_addr) {
   1219 		ret = init_user_pages(*mem, user_addr);
   1220 		if (ret)
   1221 			goto allocate_init_user_pages_failed;
   1222 	}
   1223 
   1224 	if (offset)
   1225 		*offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
   1226 
   1227 	return 0;
   1228 
   1229 allocate_init_user_pages_failed:
   1230 	remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info);
   1231 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
   1232 	/* Don't unreserve system mem limit twice */
   1233 	goto err_reserve_limit;
   1234 err_bo_create:
   1235 	unreserve_mem_limit(adev, size, alloc_domain, !!sg);
   1236 err_reserve_limit:
   1237 	mutex_destroy(&(*mem)->lock);
   1238 	kfree(*mem);
   1239 err:
   1240 	if (sg) {
   1241 		sg_free_table(sg);
   1242 		kfree(sg);
   1243 	}
   1244 	return ret;
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(
   1248 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem)
   1249 {
   1250 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
   1251 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.mem.size;
   1252 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry, *tmp;
   1253 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
   1254 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *bo_list_entry;
   1255 	int ret;
   1256 
   1257 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
   1258 
   1259 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory > 0) {
   1260 		pr_debug("BO VA 0x%llx size 0x%lx is still mapped.\n",
   1261 				mem->va, bo_size);
   1262 		mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
   1263 		return -EBUSY;
   1264 	}
   1265 
   1266 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
   1267 	/* lock is not needed after this, since mem is unused and will
   1268 	 * be freed anyway
   1269 	 */
   1270 
   1271 	/* No more MMU notifiers */
   1272 	amdgpu_mn_unregister(mem->bo);
   1273 
   1274 	/* Make sure restore workers don't access the BO any more */
   1275 	bo_list_entry = &mem->validate_list;
   1276 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
   1277 	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
   1278 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
   1279 
   1280 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, NULL, BO_VM_ALL, &ctx);
   1281 	if (unlikely(ret))
   1282 		return ret;
   1283 
   1284 	/* The eviction fence should be removed by the last unmap.
   1285 	 * TODO: Log an error condition if the bo still has the eviction fence
   1286 	 * attached
   1287 	 */
   1288 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
   1289 					process_info->eviction_fence);
   1290 	pr_debug("Release VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n", mem->va,
   1291 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue));
   1292 
   1293 	/* Remove from VM internal data structures */
   1294 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list)
   1295 		remove_bo_from_vm((struct amdgpu_device *)entry->kgd_dev,
   1296 				entry, bo_size);
   1297 
   1298 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
   1299 
   1300 	/* Free the sync object */
   1301 	amdgpu_sync_free(&mem->sync);
   1302 
   1303 	/* If the SG is not NULL, it's one we created for a doorbell or mmio
   1304 	 * remap BO. We need to free it.
   1305 	 */
   1306 	if (mem->bo->tbo.sg) {
   1307 		sg_free_table(mem->bo->tbo.sg);
   1308 		kfree(mem->bo->tbo.sg);
   1309 	}
   1310 
   1311 	/* Free the BO*/
   1312 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&mem->bo);
   1313 	mutex_destroy(&mem->lock);
   1314 	kfree(mem);
   1315 
   1316 	return ret;
   1317 }
   1318 
   1319 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu(
   1320 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
   1321 {
   1322 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
   1323 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
   1324 	int ret;
   1325 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
   1326 	uint32_t domain;
   1327 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
   1328 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
   1329 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry = NULL;
   1330 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry_aql = NULL;
   1331 	unsigned long bo_size;
   1332 	bool is_invalid_userptr = false;
   1333 
   1334 	bo = mem->bo;
   1335 	if (!bo) {
   1336 		pr_err("Invalid BO when mapping memory to GPU\n");
   1337 		return -EINVAL;
   1338 	}
   1339 
   1340 	/* Make sure restore is not running concurrently. Since we
   1341 	 * don't map invalid userptr BOs, we rely on the next restore
   1342 	 * worker to do the mapping
   1343 	 */
   1344 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
   1345 
   1346 	/* Lock mmap-sem. If we find an invalid userptr BO, we can be
   1347 	 * sure that the MMU notifier is no longer running
   1348 	 * concurrently and the queues are actually stopped
   1349 	 */
   1350 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
   1351 		down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
   1352 		is_invalid_userptr = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
   1353 		up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
   1354 	}
   1355 
   1356 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
   1357 
   1358 	domain = mem->domain;
   1359 	bo_size = bo->tbo.mem.size;
   1360 
   1361 	pr_debug("Map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx to vm %p domain %s\n",
   1362 			mem->va,
   1363 			mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
   1364 			vm, domain_string(domain));
   1365 
   1366 	ret = reserve_bo_and_vm(mem, vm, &ctx);
   1367 	if (unlikely(ret))
   1368 		goto out;
   1369 
   1370 	/* Userptr can be marked as "not invalid", but not actually be
   1371 	 * validated yet (still in the system domain). In that case
   1372 	 * the queues are still stopped and we can leave mapping for
   1373 	 * the next restore worker
   1374 	 */
   1375 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
   1376 	    bo->tbo.mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
   1377 		is_invalid_userptr = true;
   1378 
   1379 	if (check_if_add_bo_to_vm(avm, mem)) {
   1380 		ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm, false,
   1381 				&bo_va_entry);
   1382 		if (ret)
   1383 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
   1384 		if (mem->aql_queue) {
   1385 			ret = add_bo_to_vm(adev, mem, avm,
   1386 					true, &bo_va_entry_aql);
   1387 			if (ret)
   1388 				goto add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql;
   1389 		}
   1390 	} else {
   1391 		ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos(avm);
   1392 		if (unlikely(ret))
   1393 			goto add_bo_to_vm_failed;
   1394 	}
   1395 
   1396 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
   1397 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
   1398 		/* Validate BO only once. The eviction fence gets added to BO
   1399 		 * the first time it is mapped. Validate will wait for all
   1400 		 * background evictions to complete.
   1401 		 */
   1402 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, true);
   1403 		if (ret) {
   1404 			pr_debug("Validate failed\n");
   1405 			goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
   1406 		}
   1407 	}
   1408 
   1409 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
   1410 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && !entry->is_mapped) {
   1411 			pr_debug("\t map VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx in entry %p\n",
   1412 					entry->va, entry->va + bo_size,
   1413 					entry);
   1414 
   1415 			ret = map_bo_to_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync,
   1416 					      is_invalid_userptr);
   1417 			if (ret) {
   1418 				pr_err("Failed to map bo to gpuvm\n");
   1419 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
   1420 			}
   1421 
   1422 			ret = vm_update_pds(vm, ctx.sync);
   1423 			if (ret) {
   1424 				pr_err("Failed to update page directories\n");
   1425 				goto map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed;
   1426 			}
   1427 
   1428 			entry->is_mapped = true;
   1429 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory++;
   1430 			pr_debug("\t INC mapping count %d\n",
   1431 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
   1432 		}
   1433 	}
   1434 
   1435 	if (!amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm) && !bo->pin_count)
   1436 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo,
   1437 				&avm->process_info->eviction_fence->base,
   1438 				true);
   1439 	ret = unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
   1440 
   1441 	goto out;
   1442 
   1443 map_bo_to_gpuvm_failed:
   1444 	if (bo_va_entry_aql)
   1445 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry_aql, bo_size);
   1446 add_bo_to_vm_failed_aql:
   1447 	if (bo_va_entry)
   1448 		remove_bo_from_vm(adev, bo_va_entry, bo_size);
   1449 add_bo_to_vm_failed:
   1450 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
   1451 out:
   1452 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
   1453 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
   1454 	return ret;
   1455 }
   1456 
   1457 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu(
   1458 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, void *vm)
   1459 {
   1460 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = get_amdgpu_device(kgd);
   1461 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
   1462 		((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm)->process_info;
   1463 	unsigned long bo_size = mem->bo->tbo.mem.size;
   1464 	struct kfd_bo_va_list *entry;
   1465 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
   1466 	int ret;
   1467 
   1468 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
   1469 
   1470 	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, vm, BO_VM_MAPPED, &ctx);
   1471 	if (unlikely(ret))
   1472 		goto out;
   1473 	/* If no VMs were reserved, it means the BO wasn't actually mapped */
   1474 	if (ctx.n_vms == 0) {
   1475 		ret = -EINVAL;
   1476 		goto unreserve_out;
   1477 	}
   1478 
   1479 	ret = vm_validate_pt_pd_bos((struct amdgpu_vm *)vm);
   1480 	if (unlikely(ret))
   1481 		goto unreserve_out;
   1482 
   1483 	pr_debug("Unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from vm %p\n",
   1484 		mem->va,
   1485 		mem->va + bo_size * (1 + mem->aql_queue),
   1486 		vm);
   1487 
   1488 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
   1489 		if (entry->bo_va->base.vm == vm && entry->is_mapped) {
   1490 			pr_debug("\t unmap VA 0x%llx - 0x%llx from entry %p\n",
   1491 					entry->va,
   1492 					entry->va + bo_size,
   1493 					entry);
   1494 
   1495 			ret = unmap_bo_from_gpuvm(adev, entry, ctx.sync);
   1496 			if (ret == 0) {
   1497 				entry->is_mapped = false;
   1498 			} else {
   1499 				pr_err("failed to unmap VA 0x%llx\n",
   1500 						mem->va);
   1501 				goto unreserve_out;
   1502 			}
   1503 
   1504 			mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory--;
   1505 			pr_debug("\t DEC mapping count %d\n",
   1506 					mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory);
   1507 		}
   1508 	}
   1509 
   1510 	/* If BO is unmapped from all VMs, unfence it. It can be evicted if
   1511 	 * required.
   1512 	 */
   1513 	if (mem->mapped_to_gpu_memory == 0 &&
   1514 	    !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(mem->bo->tbo.ttm) && !mem->bo->pin_count)
   1515 		amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(mem->bo,
   1516 						process_info->eviction_fence);
   1517 
   1518 unreserve_out:
   1519 	unreserve_bo_and_vms(&ctx, false, false);
   1520 out:
   1521 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
   1522 	return ret;
   1523 }
   1524 
   1525 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_sync_memory(
   1526 		struct kgd_dev *kgd, struct kgd_mem *mem, bool intr)
   1527 {
   1528 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
   1529 	int ret;
   1530 
   1531 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
   1532 
   1533 	mutex_lock(&mem->lock);
   1534 	amdgpu_sync_clone(&mem->sync, &sync);
   1535 	mutex_unlock(&mem->lock);
   1536 
   1537 	ret = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, intr);
   1538 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
   1539 	return ret;
   1540 }
   1541 
   1542 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_gtt_bo_to_kernel(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
   1543 		struct kgd_mem *mem, void **kptr, uint64_t *size)
   1544 {
   1545 	int ret;
   1546 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
   1547 
   1548 	if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
   1549 		pr_err("userptr can't be mapped to kernel\n");
   1550 		return -EINVAL;
   1551 	}
   1552 
   1553 	/* delete kgd_mem from kfd_bo_list to avoid re-validating
   1554 	 * this BO in BO's restoring after eviction.
   1555 	 */
   1556 	mutex_lock(&mem->process_info->lock);
   1557 
   1558 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
   1559 	if (ret) {
   1560 		pr_err("Failed to reserve bo. ret %d\n", ret);
   1561 		goto bo_reserve_failed;
   1562 	}
   1563 
   1564 	ret = amdgpu_bo_pin(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
   1565 	if (ret) {
   1566 		pr_err("Failed to pin bo. ret %d\n", ret);
   1567 		goto pin_failed;
   1568 	}
   1569 
   1570 	ret = amdgpu_bo_kmap(bo, kptr);
   1571 	if (ret) {
   1572 		pr_err("Failed to map bo to kernel. ret %d\n", ret);
   1573 		goto kmap_failed;
   1574 	}
   1575 
   1576 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(
   1577 		bo, mem->process_info->eviction_fence);
   1578 	list_del_init(&mem->validate_list.head);
   1579 
   1580 	if (size)
   1581 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
   1582 
   1583 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
   1584 
   1585 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
   1586 	return 0;
   1587 
   1588 kmap_failed:
   1589 	amdgpu_bo_unpin(bo);
   1590 pin_failed:
   1591 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
   1592 bo_reserve_failed:
   1593 	mutex_unlock(&mem->process_info->lock);
   1594 
   1595 	return ret;
   1596 }
   1597 
   1598 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_get_vm_fault_info(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
   1599 					      struct kfd_vm_fault_info *mem)
   1600 {
   1601 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
   1602 
   1603 	adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
   1604 	if (atomic_read(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated) == 1) {
   1605 		*mem = *adev->gmc.vm_fault_info;
   1606 		mb();
   1607 		atomic_set(&adev->gmc.vm_fault_info_updated, 0);
   1608 	}
   1609 	return 0;
   1610 }
   1611 
   1612 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_import_dmabuf(struct kgd_dev *kgd,
   1613 				      struct dma_buf *dma_buf,
   1614 				      uint64_t va, void *vm,
   1615 				      struct kgd_mem **mem, uint64_t *size,
   1616 				      uint64_t *mmap_offset)
   1617 {
   1618 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)kgd;
   1619 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
   1620 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
   1621 	struct amdgpu_vm *avm = (struct amdgpu_vm *)vm;
   1622 
   1623 	if (dma_buf->ops != &amdgpu_dmabuf_ops)
   1624 		/* Can't handle non-graphics buffers */
   1625 		return -EINVAL;
   1626 
   1627 	obj = dma_buf->priv;
   1628 	if (obj->dev->dev_private != adev)
   1629 		/* Can't handle buffers from other devices */
   1630 		return -EINVAL;
   1631 
   1632 	bo = gem_to_amdgpu_bo(obj);
   1633 	if (!(bo->preferred_domains & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
   1634 				    AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)))
   1635 		/* Only VRAM and GTT BOs are supported */
   1636 		return -EINVAL;
   1637 
   1638 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
   1639 	if (!*mem)
   1640 		return -ENOMEM;
   1641 
   1642 	if (size)
   1643 		*size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
   1644 
   1645 	if (mmap_offset)
   1646 		*mmap_offset = amdgpu_bo_mmap_offset(bo);
   1647 
   1648 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
   1649 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
   1650 	(*mem)->alloc_flags =
   1651 		((bo->preferred_domains & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) ?
   1652 		 ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_VRAM : ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT) |
   1653 		ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE | ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE;
   1654 
   1655 	(*mem)->bo = amdgpu_bo_ref(bo);
   1656 	(*mem)->va = va;
   1657 	(*mem)->domain = (bo->preferred_domains & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) ?
   1658 		AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM : AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
   1659 	(*mem)->mapped_to_gpu_memory = 0;
   1660 	(*mem)->process_info = avm->process_info;
   1661 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, avm->process_info, false);
   1662 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
   1663 
   1664 	return 0;
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 /* Evict a userptr BO by stopping the queues if necessary
   1668  *
   1669  * Runs in MMU notifier, may be in RECLAIM_FS context. This means it
   1670  * cannot do any memory allocations, and cannot take any locks that
   1671  * are held elsewhere while allocating memory. Therefore this is as
   1672  * simple as possible, using atomic counters.
   1673  *
   1674  * It doesn't do anything to the BO itself. The real work happens in
   1675  * restore, where we get updated page addresses. This function only
   1676  * ensures that GPU access to the BO is stopped.
   1677  */
   1678 int amdgpu_amdkfd_evict_userptr(struct kgd_mem *mem,
   1679 				struct mm_struct *mm)
   1680 {
   1681 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = mem->process_info;
   1682 	int evicted_bos;
   1683 	int r = 0;
   1684 
   1685 	atomic_inc(&mem->invalid);
   1686 	evicted_bos = atomic_inc_return(&process_info->evicted_bos);
   1687 	if (evicted_bos == 1) {
   1688 		/* First eviction, stop the queues */
   1689 		r = kgd2kfd_quiesce_mm(mm);
   1690 		if (r)
   1691 			pr_err("Failed to quiesce KFD\n");
   1692 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
   1693 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
   1694 	}
   1695 
   1696 	return r;
   1697 }
   1698 
   1699 /* Update invalid userptr BOs
   1700  *
   1701  * Moves invalidated (evicted) userptr BOs from userptr_valid_list to
   1702  * userptr_inval_list and updates user pages for all BOs that have
   1703  * been invalidated since their last update.
   1704  */
   1705 static int update_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
   1706 				     struct mm_struct *mm)
   1707 {
   1708 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
   1709 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
   1710 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
   1711 	int invalid, ret;
   1712 
   1713 	/* Move all invalidated BOs to the userptr_inval_list and
   1714 	 * release their user pages by migration to the CPU domain
   1715 	 */
   1716 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
   1717 				 &process_info->userptr_valid_list,
   1718 				 validate_list.head) {
   1719 		if (!atomic_read(&mem->invalid))
   1720 			continue; /* BO is still valid */
   1721 
   1722 		bo = mem->bo;
   1723 
   1724 		if (amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true))
   1725 			return -EAGAIN;
   1726 		amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
   1727 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
   1728 		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
   1729 		if (ret) {
   1730 			pr_err("%s: Failed to invalidate userptr BO\n",
   1731 			       __func__);
   1732 			return -EAGAIN;
   1733 		}
   1734 
   1735 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
   1736 			       &process_info->userptr_inval_list);
   1737 	}
   1738 
   1739 	if (list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list))
   1740 		return 0; /* All evicted userptr BOs were freed */
   1741 
   1742 	/* Go through userptr_inval_list and update any invalid user_pages */
   1743 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
   1744 			    validate_list.head) {
   1745 		invalid = atomic_read(&mem->invalid);
   1746 		if (!invalid)
   1747 			/* BO hasn't been invalidated since the last
   1748 			 * revalidation attempt. Keep its BO list.
   1749 			 */
   1750 			continue;
   1751 
   1752 		bo = mem->bo;
   1753 
   1754 		/* Get updated user pages */
   1755 		ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
   1756 		if (ret) {
   1757 			pr_debug("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n",
   1758 				__func__, ret);
   1759 
   1760 			/* Return error -EBUSY or -ENOMEM, retry restore */
   1761 			return ret;
   1762 		}
   1763 
   1764 		/*
   1765 		 * FIXME: Cannot ignore the return code, must hold
   1766 		 * notifier_lock
   1767 		 */
   1768 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
   1769 
   1770 		/* Mark the BO as valid unless it was invalidated
   1771 		 * again concurrently.
   1772 		 */
   1773 		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&mem->invalid, invalid, 0) != invalid)
   1774 			return -EAGAIN;
   1775 	}
   1776 
   1777 	return 0;
   1778 }
   1779 
   1780 /* Validate invalid userptr BOs
   1781  *
   1782  * Validates BOs on the userptr_inval_list, and moves them back to the
   1783  * userptr_valid_list. Also updates GPUVM page tables with new page
   1784  * addresses and waits for the page table updates to complete.
   1785  */
   1786 static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
   1787 {
   1788 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list_entries;
   1789 	struct list_head resv_list, duplicates;
   1790 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
   1791 	struct amdgpu_sync sync;
   1792 
   1793 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
   1794 	struct kgd_mem *mem, *tmp_mem;
   1795 	struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
   1796 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
   1797 	int i, ret;
   1798 
   1799 	pd_bo_list_entries = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
   1800 				     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
   1801 				     GFP_KERNEL);
   1802 	if (!pd_bo_list_entries) {
   1803 		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate PD BO list entries\n", __func__);
   1804 		ret = -ENOMEM;
   1805 		goto out_no_mem;
   1806 	}
   1807 
   1808 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_list);
   1809 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
   1810 
   1811 	/* Get all the page directory BOs that need to be reserved */
   1812 	i = 0;
   1813 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
   1814 			    vm_list_node)
   1815 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &resv_list,
   1816 				    &pd_bo_list_entries[i++]);
   1817 	/* Add the userptr_inval_list entries to resv_list */
   1818 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
   1819 			    validate_list.head) {
   1820 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &resv_list);
   1821 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
   1822 		mem->resv_list.num_shared = mem->validate_list.num_shared;
   1823 	}
   1824 
   1825 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables for validation */
   1826 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &resv_list, false, &duplicates);
   1827 	WARN(!list_empty(&duplicates), "Duplicates should be empty");
   1828 	if (ret)
   1829 		goto out_free;
   1830 
   1831 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
   1832 
   1833 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
   1834 	if (ret)
   1835 		goto unreserve_out;
   1836 
   1837 	/* Validate BOs and update GPUVM page tables */
   1838 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
   1839 				 &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
   1840 				 validate_list.head) {
   1841 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
   1842 
   1843 		bo = mem->bo;
   1844 
   1845 		/* Validate the BO if we got user pages */
   1846 		if (bo->tbo.ttm->pages[0]) {
   1847 			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
   1848 			ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
   1849 			if (ret) {
   1850 				pr_err("%s: failed to validate BO\n", __func__);
   1851 				goto unreserve_out;
   1852 			}
   1853 		}
   1854 
   1855 		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
   1856 			       &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
   1857 
   1858 		/* Update mapping. If the BO was not validated
   1859 		 * (because we couldn't get user pages), this will
   1860 		 * clear the page table entries, which will result in
   1861 		 * VM faults if the GPU tries to access the invalid
   1862 		 * memory.
   1863 		 */
   1864 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list, bo_list) {
   1865 			if (!bo_va_entry->is_mapped)
   1866 				continue;
   1867 
   1868 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
   1869 					       bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
   1870 					       bo_va_entry, &sync);
   1871 			if (ret) {
   1872 				pr_err("%s: update PTE failed\n", __func__);
   1873 				/* make sure this gets validated again */
   1874 				atomic_inc(&mem->invalid);
   1875 				goto unreserve_out;
   1876 			}
   1877 		}
   1878 	}
   1879 
   1880 	/* Update page directories */
   1881 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync);
   1882 
   1883 unreserve_out:
   1884 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &resv_list);
   1885 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, false);
   1886 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
   1887 out_free:
   1888 	kfree(pd_bo_list_entries);
   1889 out_no_mem:
   1890 
   1891 	return ret;
   1892 }
   1893 
   1894 /* Worker callback to restore evicted userptr BOs
   1895  *
   1896  * Tries to update and validate all userptr BOs. If successful and no
   1897  * concurrent evictions happened, the queues are restarted. Otherwise,
   1898  * reschedule for another attempt later.
   1899  */
   1900 static void amdgpu_amdkfd_restore_userptr_worker(struct work_struct *work)
   1901 {
   1902 	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
   1903 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info =
   1904 		container_of(dwork, struct amdkfd_process_info,
   1905 			     restore_userptr_work);
   1906 	struct task_struct *usertask;
   1907 	struct mm_struct *mm;
   1908 	int evicted_bos;
   1909 
   1910 	evicted_bos = atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos);
   1911 	if (!evicted_bos)
   1912 		return;
   1913 
   1914 	/* Reference task and mm in case of concurrent process termination */
   1915 	usertask = get_pid_task(process_info->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
   1916 	if (!usertask)
   1917 		return;
   1918 	mm = get_task_mm(usertask);
   1919 	if (!mm) {
   1920 		put_task_struct(usertask);
   1921 		return;
   1922 	}
   1923 
   1924 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
   1925 
   1926 	if (update_invalid_user_pages(process_info, mm))
   1927 		goto unlock_out;
   1928 	/* userptr_inval_list can be empty if all evicted userptr BOs
   1929 	 * have been freed. In that case there is nothing to validate
   1930 	 * and we can just restart the queues.
   1931 	 */
   1932 	if (!list_empty(&process_info->userptr_inval_list)) {
   1933 		if (atomic_read(&process_info->evicted_bos) != evicted_bos)
   1934 			goto unlock_out; /* Concurrent eviction, try again */
   1935 
   1936 		if (validate_invalid_user_pages(process_info))
   1937 			goto unlock_out;
   1938 	}
   1939 	/* Final check for concurrent evicton and atomic update. If
   1940 	 * another eviction happens after successful update, it will
   1941 	 * be a first eviction that calls quiesce_mm. The eviction
   1942 	 * reference counting inside KFD will handle this case.
   1943 	 */
   1944 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&process_info->evicted_bos, evicted_bos, 0) !=
   1945 	    evicted_bos)
   1946 		goto unlock_out;
   1947 	evicted_bos = 0;
   1948 	if (kgd2kfd_resume_mm(mm)) {
   1949 		pr_err("%s: Failed to resume KFD\n", __func__);
   1950 		/* No recovery from this failure. Probably the CP is
   1951 		 * hanging. No point trying again.
   1952 		 */
   1953 	}
   1954 
   1955 unlock_out:
   1956 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
   1957 	mmput(mm);
   1958 	put_task_struct(usertask);
   1959 
   1960 	/* If validation failed, reschedule another attempt */
   1961 	if (evicted_bos)
   1962 		schedule_delayed_work(&process_info->restore_userptr_work,
   1963 			msecs_to_jiffies(AMDGPU_USERPTR_RESTORE_DELAY_MS));
   1964 }
   1965 
   1966 /** amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos - Restore all BOs for the given
   1967  *   KFD process identified by process_info
   1968  *
   1969  * @process_info: amdkfd_process_info of the KFD process
   1970  *
   1971  * After memory eviction, restore thread calls this function. The function
   1972  * should be called when the Process is still valid. BO restore involves -
   1973  *
   1974  * 1.  Release old eviction fence and create new one
   1975  * 2.  Get two copies of PD BO list from all the VMs. Keep one copy as pd_list.
   1976  * 3   Use the second PD list and kfd_bo_list to create a list (ctx.list) of
   1977  *     BOs that need to be reserved.
   1978  * 4.  Reserve all the BOs
   1979  * 5.  Validate of PD and PT BOs.
   1980  * 6.  Validate all KFD BOs using kfd_bo_list and Map them and add new fence
   1981  * 7.  Add fence to all PD and PT BOs.
   1982  * 8.  Unreserve all BOs
   1983  */
   1984 int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos(void *info, struct dma_fence **ef)
   1985 {
   1986 	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *pd_bo_list;
   1987 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = info;
   1988 	struct amdgpu_vm *peer_vm;
   1989 	struct kgd_mem *mem;
   1990 	struct bo_vm_reservation_context ctx;
   1991 	struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *new_fence;
   1992 	int ret = 0, i;
   1993 	struct list_head duplicate_save;
   1994 	struct amdgpu_sync sync_obj;
   1995 
   1996 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicate_save);
   1997 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.list);
   1998 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.duplicates);
   1999 
   2000 	pd_bo_list = kcalloc(process_info->n_vms,
   2001 			     sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry),
   2002 			     GFP_KERNEL);
   2003 	if (!pd_bo_list)
   2004 		return -ENOMEM;
   2005 
   2006 	i = 0;
   2007 	mutex_lock(&process_info->lock);
   2008 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
   2009 			vm_list_node)
   2010 		amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(peer_vm, &ctx.list, &pd_bo_list[i++]);
   2011 
   2012 	/* Reserve all BOs and page tables/directory. Add all BOs from
   2013 	 * kfd_bo_list to ctx.list
   2014 	 */
   2015 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
   2016 			    validate_list.head) {
   2017 
   2018 		list_add_tail(&mem->resv_list.head, &ctx.list);
   2019 		mem->resv_list.bo = mem->validate_list.bo;
   2020 		mem->resv_list.num_shared = mem->validate_list.num_shared;
   2021 	}
   2022 
   2023 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list,
   2024 				     false, &duplicate_save);
   2025 	if (ret) {
   2026 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: TTM Reserve Failed. Try again\n");
   2027 		goto ttm_reserve_fail;
   2028 	}
   2029 
   2030 	amdgpu_sync_create(&sync_obj);
   2031 
   2032 	/* Validate PDs and PTs */
   2033 	ret = process_validate_vms(process_info);
   2034 	if (ret)
   2035 		goto validate_map_fail;
   2036 
   2037 	ret = process_sync_pds_resv(process_info, &sync_obj);
   2038 	if (ret) {
   2039 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: Failed to sync to PD BO moving fence. Try again\n");
   2040 		goto validate_map_fail;
   2041 	}
   2042 
   2043 	/* Validate BOs and map them to GPUVM (update VM page tables). */
   2044 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
   2045 			    validate_list.head) {
   2046 
   2047 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = mem->bo;
   2048 		uint32_t domain = mem->domain;
   2049 		struct kfd_bo_va_list *bo_va_entry;
   2050 
   2051 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(bo, domain, false);
   2052 		if (ret) {
   2053 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Validate BOs failed. Try again\n");
   2054 			goto validate_map_fail;
   2055 		}
   2056 		ret = amdgpu_sync_fence(&sync_obj, bo->tbo.moving, false);
   2057 		if (ret) {
   2058 			pr_debug("Memory eviction: Sync BO fence failed. Try again\n");
   2059 			goto validate_map_fail;
   2060 		}
   2061 		list_for_each_entry(bo_va_entry, &mem->bo_va_list,
   2062 				    bo_list) {
   2063 			ret = update_gpuvm_pte((struct amdgpu_device *)
   2064 					      bo_va_entry->kgd_dev,
   2065 					      bo_va_entry,
   2066 					      &sync_obj);
   2067 			if (ret) {
   2068 				pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PTE failed. Try again\n");
   2069 				goto validate_map_fail;
   2070 			}
   2071 		}
   2072 	}
   2073 
   2074 	/* Update page directories */
   2075 	ret = process_update_pds(process_info, &sync_obj);
   2076 	if (ret) {
   2077 		pr_debug("Memory eviction: update PDs failed. Try again\n");
   2078 		goto validate_map_fail;
   2079 	}
   2080 
   2081 	/* Wait for validate and PT updates to finish */
   2082 	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync_obj, false);
   2083 
   2084 	/* Release old eviction fence and create new one, because fence only
   2085 	 * goes from unsignaled to signaled, fence cannot be reused.
   2086 	 * Use context and mm from the old fence.
   2087 	 */
   2088 	new_fence = amdgpu_amdkfd_fence_create(
   2089 				process_info->eviction_fence->base.context,
   2090 				process_info->eviction_fence->mm);
   2091 	if (!new_fence) {
   2092 		pr_err("Failed to create eviction fence\n");
   2093 		ret = -ENOMEM;
   2094 		goto validate_map_fail;
   2095 	}
   2096 	dma_fence_put(&process_info->eviction_fence->base);
   2097 	process_info->eviction_fence = new_fence;
   2098 	*ef = dma_fence_get(&new_fence->base);
   2099 
   2100 	/* Attach new eviction fence to all BOs */
   2101 	list_for_each_entry(mem, &process_info->kfd_bo_list,
   2102 		validate_list.head)
   2103 		amdgpu_bo_fence(mem->bo,
   2104 			&process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
   2105 
   2106 	/* Attach eviction fence to PD / PT BOs */
   2107 	list_for_each_entry(peer_vm, &process_info->vm_list_head,
   2108 			    vm_list_node) {
   2109 		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = peer_vm->root.base.bo;
   2110 
   2111 		amdgpu_bo_fence(bo, &process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
   2112 	}
   2113 
   2114 validate_map_fail:
   2115 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ctx.ticket, &ctx.list);
   2116 	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync_obj);
   2117 ttm_reserve_fail:
   2118 	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
   2119 	kfree(pd_bo_list);
   2120 	return ret;
   2121 }
   2122 
   2123 int amdgpu_amdkfd_add_gws_to_process(void *info, void *gws, struct kgd_mem **mem)
   2124 {
   2125 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = (struct amdkfd_process_info *)info;
   2126 	struct amdgpu_bo *gws_bo = (struct amdgpu_bo *)gws;
   2127 	int ret;
   2128 
   2129 	if (!info || !gws)
   2130 		return -EINVAL;
   2131 
   2132 	*mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kgd_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
   2133 	if (!*mem)
   2134 		return -ENOMEM;
   2135 
   2136 	mutex_init(&(*mem)->lock);
   2137 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*mem)->bo_va_list);
   2138 	(*mem)->bo = amdgpu_bo_ref(gws_bo);
   2139 	(*mem)->domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS;
   2140 	(*mem)->process_info = process_info;
   2141 	add_kgd_mem_to_kfd_bo_list(*mem, process_info, false);
   2142 	amdgpu_sync_create(&(*mem)->sync);
   2143 
   2144 
   2145 	/* Validate gws bo the first time it is added to process */
   2146 	mutex_lock(&(*mem)->process_info->lock);
   2147 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(gws_bo, false);
   2148 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
   2149 		pr_err("Reserve gws bo failed %d\n", ret);
   2150 		goto bo_reservation_failure;
   2151 	}
   2152 
   2153 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_bo_validate(gws_bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS, true);
   2154 	if (ret) {
   2155 		pr_err("GWS BO validate failed %d\n", ret);
   2156 		goto bo_validation_failure;
   2157 	}
   2158 	/* GWS resource is shared b/t amdgpu and amdkfd
   2159 	 * Add process eviction fence to bo so they can
   2160 	 * evict each other.
   2161 	 */
   2162 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_shared(gws_bo->tbo.base.resv, 1);
   2163 	if (ret)
   2164 		goto reserve_shared_fail;
   2165 	amdgpu_bo_fence(gws_bo, &process_info->eviction_fence->base, true);
   2166 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(gws_bo);
   2167 	mutex_unlock(&(*mem)->process_info->lock);
   2168 
   2169 	return ret;
   2170 
   2171 reserve_shared_fail:
   2172 bo_validation_failure:
   2173 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(gws_bo);
   2174 bo_reservation_failure:
   2175 	mutex_unlock(&(*mem)->process_info->lock);
   2176 	amdgpu_sync_free(&(*mem)->sync);
   2177 	remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(*mem, process_info);
   2178 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&gws_bo);
   2179 	mutex_destroy(&(*mem)->lock);
   2180 	kfree(*mem);
   2181 	*mem = NULL;
   2182 	return ret;
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 int amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_gws_from_process(void *info, void *mem)
   2186 {
   2187 	int ret;
   2188 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info = (struct amdkfd_process_info *)info;
   2189 	struct kgd_mem *kgd_mem = (struct kgd_mem *)mem;
   2190 	struct amdgpu_bo *gws_bo = kgd_mem->bo;
   2191 
   2192 	/* Remove BO from process's validate list so restore worker won't touch
   2193 	 * it anymore
   2194 	 */
   2195 	remove_kgd_mem_from_kfd_bo_list(kgd_mem, process_info);
   2196 
   2197 	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(gws_bo, false);
   2198 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
   2199 		pr_err("Reserve gws bo failed %d\n", ret);
   2200 		//TODO add BO back to validate_list?
   2201 		return ret;
   2202 	}
   2203 	amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_eviction_fence(gws_bo,
   2204 			process_info->eviction_fence);
   2205 	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(gws_bo);
   2206 	amdgpu_sync_free(&kgd_mem->sync);
   2207 	amdgpu_bo_unref(&gws_bo);
   2208 	mutex_destroy(&kgd_mem->lock);
   2209 	kfree(mem);
   2210 	return 0;
   2211 }
   2212