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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2005-2007 Universiteit Leiden
      3  * Copyright 2008-2009 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
      4  * Copyright 2010      INRIA Saclay
      5  * Copyright 2012      Universiteit Leiden
      6  * Copyright 2014      Ecole Normale Superieure
      7  *
      8  * Use of this software is governed by the MIT license
      9  *
     10  * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science,
     11  * Universiteit Leiden, Niels Bohrweg 1, 2333 CA Leiden, The Netherlands
     12  * and K.U.Leuven, Departement Computerwetenschappen, Celestijnenlaan 200A,
     13  * B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
     14  * and INRIA Saclay - Ile-de-France, Parc Club Orsay Universite,
     15  * ZAC des vignes, 4 rue Jacques Monod, 91893 Orsay, France
     16  * and Ecole Normale Superieure, 45 rue d'Ulm, 75230 Paris, France
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include <isl/val.h>
     20 #include <isl/space.h>
     21 #include <isl/set.h>
     22 #include <isl/map.h>
     23 #include <isl/union_set.h>
     24 #include <isl/union_map.h>
     25 #include <isl/flow.h>
     26 #include <isl/schedule_node.h>
     27 #include <isl_sort.h>
     28 #include <isl/stream.h>
     29 
     30 enum isl_restriction_type {
     31 	isl_restriction_type_empty,
     32 	isl_restriction_type_none,
     33 	isl_restriction_type_input,
     34 	isl_restriction_type_output
     35 };
     36 
     37 struct isl_restriction {
     38 	enum isl_restriction_type type;
     39 
     40 	isl_set *source;
     41 	isl_set *sink;
     42 };
     43 
     44 /* Create a restriction of the given type.
     45  */
     46 static __isl_give isl_restriction *isl_restriction_alloc(
     47 	__isl_take isl_map *source_map, enum isl_restriction_type type)
     48 {
     49 	isl_ctx *ctx;
     50 	isl_restriction *restr;
     51 
     52 	if (!source_map)
     53 		return NULL;
     54 
     55 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(source_map);
     56 	restr = isl_calloc_type(ctx, struct isl_restriction);
     57 	if (!restr)
     58 		goto error;
     59 
     60 	restr->type = type;
     61 
     62 	isl_map_free(source_map);
     63 	return restr;
     64 error:
     65 	isl_map_free(source_map);
     66 	return NULL;
     67 }
     68 
     69 /* Create a restriction that doesn't restrict anything.
     70  */
     71 __isl_give isl_restriction *isl_restriction_none(__isl_take isl_map *source_map)
     72 {
     73 	return isl_restriction_alloc(source_map, isl_restriction_type_none);
     74 }
     75 
     76 /* Create a restriction that removes everything.
     77  */
     78 __isl_give isl_restriction *isl_restriction_empty(
     79 	__isl_take isl_map *source_map)
     80 {
     81 	return isl_restriction_alloc(source_map, isl_restriction_type_empty);
     82 }
     83 
     84 /* Create a restriction on the input of the maximization problem
     85  * based on the given source and sink restrictions.
     86  */
     87 __isl_give isl_restriction *isl_restriction_input(
     88 	__isl_take isl_set *source_restr, __isl_take isl_set *sink_restr)
     89 {
     90 	isl_ctx *ctx;
     91 	isl_restriction *restr;
     92 
     93 	if (!source_restr || !sink_restr)
     94 		goto error;
     95 
     96 	ctx = isl_set_get_ctx(source_restr);
     97 	restr = isl_calloc_type(ctx, struct isl_restriction);
     98 	if (!restr)
     99 		goto error;
    100 
    101 	restr->type = isl_restriction_type_input;
    102 	restr->source = source_restr;
    103 	restr->sink = sink_restr;
    104 
    105 	return restr;
    106 error:
    107 	isl_set_free(source_restr);
    108 	isl_set_free(sink_restr);
    109 	return NULL;
    110 }
    111 
    112 /* Create a restriction on the output of the maximization problem
    113  * based on the given source restriction.
    114  */
    115 __isl_give isl_restriction *isl_restriction_output(
    116 	__isl_take isl_set *source_restr)
    117 {
    118 	isl_ctx *ctx;
    119 	isl_restriction *restr;
    120 
    121 	if (!source_restr)
    122 		return NULL;
    123 
    124 	ctx = isl_set_get_ctx(source_restr);
    125 	restr = isl_calloc_type(ctx, struct isl_restriction);
    126 	if (!restr)
    127 		goto error;
    128 
    129 	restr->type = isl_restriction_type_output;
    130 	restr->source = source_restr;
    131 
    132 	return restr;
    133 error:
    134 	isl_set_free(source_restr);
    135 	return NULL;
    136 }
    137 
    138 __isl_null isl_restriction *isl_restriction_free(
    139 	__isl_take isl_restriction *restr)
    140 {
    141 	if (!restr)
    142 		return NULL;
    143 
    144 	isl_set_free(restr->source);
    145 	isl_set_free(restr->sink);
    146 	free(restr);
    147 	return NULL;
    148 }
    149 
    150 isl_ctx *isl_restriction_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_restriction *restr)
    151 {
    152 	return restr ? isl_set_get_ctx(restr->source) : NULL;
    153 }
    154 
    155 /* A private structure to keep track of a mapping together with
    156  * a user-specified identifier and a boolean indicating whether
    157  * the map represents a must or may access/dependence.
    158  */
    159 struct isl_labeled_map {
    160 	struct isl_map	*map;
    161 	void		*data;
    162 	int		must;
    163 };
    164 
    165 typedef isl_bool (*isl_access_coscheduled)(void *first, void *second);
    166 
    167 /* A structure containing the input for dependence analysis:
    168  * - a sink
    169  * - n_must + n_may (<= max_source) sources
    170  * - a function for determining the relative order of sources and sink
    171  * - an optional function "coscheduled" for determining whether sources
    172  *   may be coscheduled.  If "coscheduled" is NULL, then the sources
    173  *   are assumed not to be coscheduled.
    174  * The must sources are placed before the may sources.
    175  *
    176  * domain_map is an auxiliary map that maps the sink access relation
    177  * to the domain of this access relation.
    178  * This field is only needed when restrict_fn is set and
    179  * the field itself is set by isl_access_info_compute_flow.
    180  *
    181  * restrict_fn is a callback that (if not NULL) will be called
    182  * right before any lexicographical maximization.
    183  */
    184 struct isl_access_info {
    185 	isl_map				*domain_map;
    186 	struct isl_labeled_map		sink;
    187 	isl_access_level_before		level_before;
    188 	isl_access_coscheduled		coscheduled;
    189 
    190 	isl_access_restrict		restrict_fn;
    191 	void				*restrict_user;
    192 
    193 	int		    		max_source;
    194 	int		    		n_must;
    195 	int		    		n_may;
    196 	struct isl_labeled_map		source[1];
    197 };
    198 
    199 /* A structure containing the output of dependence analysis:
    200  * - n_source dependences
    201  * - a wrapped subset of the sink for which definitely no source could be found
    202  * - a wrapped subset of the sink for which possibly no source could be found
    203  */
    204 struct isl_flow {
    205 	isl_set			*must_no_source;
    206 	isl_set			*may_no_source;
    207 	int			n_source;
    208 	struct isl_labeled_map	*dep;
    209 };
    210 
    211 /* Construct an isl_access_info structure and fill it up with
    212  * the given data.  The number of sources is set to 0.
    213  */
    214 __isl_give isl_access_info *isl_access_info_alloc(__isl_take isl_map *sink,
    215 	void *sink_user, isl_access_level_before fn, int max_source)
    216 {
    217 	isl_ctx *ctx;
    218 	struct isl_access_info *acc;
    219 
    220 	if (!sink)
    221 		return NULL;
    222 
    223 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(sink);
    224 	isl_assert(ctx, max_source >= 0, goto error);
    225 
    226 	acc = isl_calloc(ctx, struct isl_access_info,
    227 			sizeof(struct isl_access_info) +
    228 			(max_source - 1) * sizeof(struct isl_labeled_map));
    229 	if (!acc)
    230 		goto error;
    231 
    232 	acc->sink.map = sink;
    233 	acc->sink.data = sink_user;
    234 	acc->level_before = fn;
    235 	acc->max_source = max_source;
    236 	acc->n_must = 0;
    237 	acc->n_may = 0;
    238 
    239 	return acc;
    240 error:
    241 	isl_map_free(sink);
    242 	return NULL;
    243 }
    244 
    245 /* Free the given isl_access_info structure.
    246  */
    247 __isl_null isl_access_info *isl_access_info_free(
    248 	__isl_take isl_access_info *acc)
    249 {
    250 	int i;
    251 
    252 	if (!acc)
    253 		return NULL;
    254 	isl_map_free(acc->domain_map);
    255 	isl_map_free(acc->sink.map);
    256 	for (i = 0; i < acc->n_must + acc->n_may; ++i)
    257 		isl_map_free(acc->source[i].map);
    258 	free(acc);
    259 	return NULL;
    260 }
    261 
    262 isl_ctx *isl_access_info_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc)
    263 {
    264 	return acc ? isl_map_get_ctx(acc->sink.map) : NULL;
    265 }
    266 
    267 __isl_give isl_access_info *isl_access_info_set_restrict(
    268 	__isl_take isl_access_info *acc, isl_access_restrict fn, void *user)
    269 {
    270 	if (!acc)
    271 		return NULL;
    272 	acc->restrict_fn = fn;
    273 	acc->restrict_user = user;
    274 	return acc;
    275 }
    276 
    277 /* Add another source to an isl_access_info structure, making
    278  * sure the "must" sources are placed before the "may" sources.
    279  * This function may be called at most max_source times on a
    280  * given isl_access_info structure, with max_source as specified
    281  * in the call to isl_access_info_alloc that constructed the structure.
    282  */
    283 __isl_give isl_access_info *isl_access_info_add_source(
    284 	__isl_take isl_access_info *acc, __isl_take isl_map *source,
    285 	int must, void *source_user)
    286 {
    287 	isl_ctx *ctx;
    288 
    289 	if (!acc)
    290 		goto error;
    291 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(acc->sink.map);
    292 	isl_assert(ctx, acc->n_must + acc->n_may < acc->max_source, goto error);
    293 
    294 	if (must) {
    295 		if (acc->n_may)
    296 			acc->source[acc->n_must + acc->n_may] =
    297 				acc->source[acc->n_must];
    298 		acc->source[acc->n_must].map = source;
    299 		acc->source[acc->n_must].data = source_user;
    300 		acc->source[acc->n_must].must = 1;
    301 		acc->n_must++;
    302 	} else {
    303 		acc->source[acc->n_must + acc->n_may].map = source;
    304 		acc->source[acc->n_must + acc->n_may].data = source_user;
    305 		acc->source[acc->n_must + acc->n_may].must = 0;
    306 		acc->n_may++;
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	return acc;
    310 error:
    311 	isl_map_free(source);
    312 	isl_access_info_free(acc);
    313 	return NULL;
    314 }
    315 
    316 /* A helper struct carrying the isl_access_info and an error condition.
    317  */
    318 struct access_sort_info {
    319 	isl_access_info *access_info;
    320 	int error;
    321 };
    322 
    323 /* Return -n, 0 or n (with n a positive value), depending on whether
    324  * the source access identified by p1 should be sorted before, together
    325  * or after that identified by p2.
    326  *
    327  * If p1 appears before p2, then it should be sorted first.
    328  * For more generic initial schedules, it is possible that neither
    329  * p1 nor p2 appears before the other, or at least not in any obvious way.
    330  * We therefore also check if p2 appears before p1, in which case p2
    331  * should be sorted first.
    332  * If not, we try to order the two statements based on the description
    333  * of the iteration domains.  This results in an arbitrary, but fairly
    334  * stable ordering.
    335  *
    336  * In case of an error, sort_info.error is set to true and all elements are
    337  * reported to be equal.
    338  */
    339 static int access_sort_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2, void *user)
    340 {
    341 	struct access_sort_info *sort_info = user;
    342 	isl_access_info *acc = sort_info->access_info;
    343 
    344 	if (sort_info->error)
    345 		return 0;
    346 
    347 	const struct isl_labeled_map *i1, *i2;
    348 	int level1, level2;
    349 	uint32_t h1, h2;
    350 	i1 = (const struct isl_labeled_map *) p1;
    351 	i2 = (const struct isl_labeled_map *) p2;
    352 
    353 	level1 = acc->level_before(i1->data, i2->data);
    354 	if (level1 < 0)
    355 		goto error;
    356 	if (level1 % 2)
    357 		return -1;
    358 
    359 	level2 = acc->level_before(i2->data, i1->data);
    360 	if (level2 < 0)
    361 		goto error;
    362 	if (level2 % 2)
    363 		return 1;
    364 
    365 	h1 = isl_map_get_hash(i1->map);
    366 	h2 = isl_map_get_hash(i2->map);
    367 	return h1 > h2 ? 1 : h1 < h2 ? -1 : 0;
    368 error:
    369 	sort_info->error = 1;
    370 	return 0;
    371 }
    372 
    373 /* Sort the must source accesses in their textual order.
    374  */
    375 static __isl_give isl_access_info *isl_access_info_sort_sources(
    376 	__isl_take isl_access_info *acc)
    377 {
    378 	struct access_sort_info sort_info;
    379 
    380 	sort_info.access_info = acc;
    381 	sort_info.error = 0;
    382 
    383 	if (!acc)
    384 		return NULL;
    385 	if (acc->n_must <= 1)
    386 		return acc;
    387 
    388 	if (isl_sort(acc->source, acc->n_must, sizeof(struct isl_labeled_map),
    389 		    access_sort_cmp, &sort_info) < 0)
    390 		return isl_access_info_free(acc);
    391 	if (sort_info.error)
    392 		return isl_access_info_free(acc);
    393 
    394 	return acc;
    395 }
    396 
    397 /* Align the parameters of the two spaces if needed and then call
    398  * isl_space_join.
    399  */
    400 static __isl_give isl_space *space_align_and_join(__isl_take isl_space *left,
    401 	__isl_take isl_space *right)
    402 {
    403 	isl_bool equal_params;
    404 
    405 	equal_params = isl_space_has_equal_params(left, right);
    406 	if (equal_params < 0)
    407 		goto error;
    408 	if (equal_params)
    409 		return isl_space_join(left, right);
    410 
    411 	left = isl_space_align_params(left, isl_space_copy(right));
    412 	right = isl_space_align_params(right, isl_space_copy(left));
    413 	return isl_space_join(left, right);
    414 error:
    415 	isl_space_free(left);
    416 	isl_space_free(right);
    417 	return NULL;
    418 }
    419 
    420 /* Initialize an empty isl_flow structure corresponding to a given
    421  * isl_access_info structure.
    422  * For each must access, two dependences are created (initialized
    423  * to the empty relation), one for the resulting must dependences
    424  * and one for the resulting may dependences.  May accesses can
    425  * only lead to may dependences, so only one dependence is created
    426  * for each of them.
    427  * This function is private as isl_flow structures are only supposed
    428  * to be created by isl_access_info_compute_flow.
    429  */
    430 static __isl_give isl_flow *isl_flow_alloc(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc)
    431 {
    432 	int i, n;
    433 	struct isl_ctx *ctx;
    434 	struct isl_flow *dep;
    435 
    436 	if (!acc)
    437 		return NULL;
    438 
    439 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(acc->sink.map);
    440 	dep = isl_calloc_type(ctx, struct isl_flow);
    441 	if (!dep)
    442 		return NULL;
    443 
    444 	n = 2 * acc->n_must + acc->n_may;
    445 	dep->dep = isl_calloc_array(ctx, struct isl_labeled_map, n);
    446 	if (n && !dep->dep)
    447 		goto error;
    448 
    449 	dep->n_source = n;
    450 	for (i = 0; i < acc->n_must; ++i) {
    451 		isl_space *space;
    452 		space = space_align_and_join(
    453 			isl_map_get_space(acc->source[i].map),
    454 			isl_space_reverse(isl_map_get_space(acc->sink.map)));
    455 		dep->dep[2 * i].map = isl_map_empty(space);
    456 		dep->dep[2 * i + 1].map = isl_map_copy(dep->dep[2 * i].map);
    457 		dep->dep[2 * i].data = acc->source[i].data;
    458 		dep->dep[2 * i + 1].data = acc->source[i].data;
    459 		dep->dep[2 * i].must = 1;
    460 		dep->dep[2 * i + 1].must = 0;
    461 		if (!dep->dep[2 * i].map || !dep->dep[2 * i + 1].map)
    462 			goto error;
    463 	}
    464 	for (i = acc->n_must; i < acc->n_must + acc->n_may; ++i) {
    465 		isl_space *space;
    466 		space = space_align_and_join(
    467 			isl_map_get_space(acc->source[i].map),
    468 			isl_space_reverse(isl_map_get_space(acc->sink.map)));
    469 		dep->dep[acc->n_must + i].map = isl_map_empty(space);
    470 		dep->dep[acc->n_must + i].data = acc->source[i].data;
    471 		dep->dep[acc->n_must + i].must = 0;
    472 		if (!dep->dep[acc->n_must + i].map)
    473 			goto error;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	return dep;
    477 error:
    478 	isl_flow_free(dep);
    479 	return NULL;
    480 }
    481 
    482 /* Iterate over all sources and for each resulting flow dependence
    483  * that is not empty, call the user specfied function.
    484  * The second argument in this function call identifies the source,
    485  * while the third argument correspond to the final argument of
    486  * the isl_flow_foreach call.
    487  */
    488 isl_stat isl_flow_foreach(__isl_keep isl_flow *deps,
    489 	isl_stat (*fn)(__isl_take isl_map *dep, int must, void *dep_user,
    490 		void *user),
    491 	void *user)
    492 {
    493 	int i;
    494 
    495 	if (!deps)
    496 		return isl_stat_error;
    497 
    498 	for (i = 0; i < deps->n_source; ++i) {
    499 		if (isl_map_plain_is_empty(deps->dep[i].map))
    500 			continue;
    501 		if (fn(isl_map_copy(deps->dep[i].map), deps->dep[i].must,
    502 				deps->dep[i].data, user) < 0)
    503 			return isl_stat_error;
    504 	}
    505 
    506 	return isl_stat_ok;
    507 }
    508 
    509 /* Return a copy of the subset of the sink for which no source could be found.
    510  */
    511 __isl_give isl_map *isl_flow_get_no_source(__isl_keep isl_flow *deps, int must)
    512 {
    513 	if (!deps)
    514 		return NULL;
    515 
    516 	if (must)
    517 		return isl_set_unwrap(isl_set_copy(deps->must_no_source));
    518 	else
    519 		return isl_set_unwrap(isl_set_copy(deps->may_no_source));
    520 }
    521 
    522 __isl_null isl_flow *isl_flow_free(__isl_take isl_flow *deps)
    523 {
    524 	int i;
    525 
    526 	if (!deps)
    527 		return NULL;
    528 	isl_set_free(deps->must_no_source);
    529 	isl_set_free(deps->may_no_source);
    530 	if (deps->dep) {
    531 		for (i = 0; i < deps->n_source; ++i)
    532 			isl_map_free(deps->dep[i].map);
    533 		free(deps->dep);
    534 	}
    535 	free(deps);
    536 
    537 	return NULL;
    538 }
    539 
    540 isl_ctx *isl_flow_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_flow *deps)
    541 {
    542 	return deps ? isl_set_get_ctx(deps->must_no_source) : NULL;
    543 }
    544 
    545 /* Return a map that enforces that the domain iteration occurs after
    546  * the range iteration at the given level.
    547  * If level is odd, then the domain iteration should occur after
    548  * the target iteration in their shared level/2 outermost loops.
    549  * In this case we simply need to enforce that these outermost
    550  * loop iterations are the same.
    551  * If level is even, then the loop iterator of the domain should
    552  * be greater than the loop iterator of the range at the last
    553  * of the level/2 shared loops, i.e., loop level/2 - 1.
    554  */
    555 static __isl_give isl_map *after_at_level(__isl_take isl_space *space,
    556 	int level)
    557 {
    558 	struct isl_basic_map *bmap;
    559 
    560 	if (level % 2)
    561 		bmap = isl_basic_map_equal(space, level/2);
    562 	else
    563 		bmap = isl_basic_map_more_at(space, level/2 - 1);
    564 
    565 	return isl_map_from_basic_map(bmap);
    566 }
    567 
    568 /* Compute the partial lexicographic maximum of "dep" on domain "sink",
    569  * but first check if the user has set acc->restrict_fn and if so
    570  * update either the input or the output of the maximization problem
    571  * with respect to the resulting restriction.
    572  *
    573  * Since the user expects a mapping from sink iterations to source iterations,
    574  * whereas the domain of "dep" is a wrapped map, mapping sink iterations
    575  * to accessed array elements, we first need to project out the accessed
    576  * sink array elements by applying acc->domain_map.
    577  * Similarly, the sink restriction specified by the user needs to be
    578  * converted back to the wrapped map.
    579  */
    580 static __isl_give isl_map *restricted_partial_lexmax(
    581 	__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc, __isl_take isl_map *dep,
    582 	int source, __isl_take isl_set *sink, __isl_give isl_set **empty)
    583 {
    584 	isl_map *source_map;
    585 	isl_restriction *restr;
    586 	isl_set *sink_domain;
    587 	isl_set *sink_restr;
    588 	isl_map *res;
    589 
    590 	if (!acc->restrict_fn)
    591 		return isl_map_partial_lexmax(dep, sink, empty);
    592 
    593 	source_map = isl_map_copy(dep);
    594 	source_map = isl_map_apply_domain(source_map,
    595 					    isl_map_copy(acc->domain_map));
    596 	sink_domain = isl_set_copy(sink);
    597 	sink_domain = isl_set_apply(sink_domain, isl_map_copy(acc->domain_map));
    598 	restr = acc->restrict_fn(source_map, sink_domain,
    599 				acc->source[source].data, acc->restrict_user);
    600 	isl_set_free(sink_domain);
    601 	isl_map_free(source_map);
    602 
    603 	if (!restr)
    604 		goto error;
    605 	if (restr->type == isl_restriction_type_input) {
    606 		dep = isl_map_intersect_range(dep, isl_set_copy(restr->source));
    607 		sink_restr = isl_set_copy(restr->sink);
    608 		sink_restr = isl_set_apply(sink_restr,
    609 				isl_map_reverse(isl_map_copy(acc->domain_map)));
    610 		sink = isl_set_intersect(sink, sink_restr);
    611 	} else if (restr->type == isl_restriction_type_empty) {
    612 		isl_space *space = isl_map_get_space(dep);
    613 		isl_map_free(dep);
    614 		dep = isl_map_empty(space);
    615 	}
    616 
    617 	res = isl_map_partial_lexmax(dep, sink, empty);
    618 
    619 	if (restr->type == isl_restriction_type_output)
    620 		res = isl_map_intersect_range(res, isl_set_copy(restr->source));
    621 
    622 	isl_restriction_free(restr);
    623 	return res;
    624 error:
    625 	isl_map_free(dep);
    626 	isl_set_free(sink);
    627 	*empty = NULL;
    628 	return NULL;
    629 }
    630 
    631 /* Compute the last iteration of must source j that precedes the sink
    632  * at the given level for sink iterations in set_C.
    633  * The subset of set_C for which no such iteration can be found is returned
    634  * in *empty.
    635  */
    636 static struct isl_map *last_source(struct isl_access_info *acc,
    637 				    struct isl_set *set_C,
    638 				    int j, int level, struct isl_set **empty)
    639 {
    640 	struct isl_map *read_map;
    641 	struct isl_map *write_map;
    642 	struct isl_map *dep_map;
    643 	struct isl_map *after;
    644 	struct isl_map *result;
    645 
    646 	read_map = isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map);
    647 	write_map = isl_map_copy(acc->source[j].map);
    648 	write_map = isl_map_reverse(write_map);
    649 	dep_map = isl_map_apply_range(read_map, write_map);
    650 	after = after_at_level(isl_map_get_space(dep_map), level);
    651 	dep_map = isl_map_intersect(dep_map, after);
    652 	result = restricted_partial_lexmax(acc, dep_map, j, set_C, empty);
    653 	result = isl_map_reverse(result);
    654 
    655 	return result;
    656 }
    657 
    658 /* For a given mapping between iterations of must source j and iterations
    659  * of the sink, compute the last iteration of must source k preceding
    660  * the sink at level before_level for any of the sink iterations,
    661  * but following the corresponding iteration of must source j at level
    662  * after_level.
    663  */
    664 static struct isl_map *last_later_source(struct isl_access_info *acc,
    665 					 struct isl_map *old_map,
    666 					 int j, int before_level,
    667 					 int k, int after_level,
    668 					 struct isl_set **empty)
    669 {
    670 	isl_space *space;
    671 	struct isl_set *set_C;
    672 	struct isl_map *read_map;
    673 	struct isl_map *write_map;
    674 	struct isl_map *dep_map;
    675 	struct isl_map *after_write;
    676 	struct isl_map *before_read;
    677 	struct isl_map *result;
    678 
    679 	set_C = isl_map_range(isl_map_copy(old_map));
    680 	read_map = isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map);
    681 	write_map = isl_map_copy(acc->source[k].map);
    682 
    683 	write_map = isl_map_reverse(write_map);
    684 	dep_map = isl_map_apply_range(read_map, write_map);
    685 	space = space_align_and_join(isl_map_get_space(acc->source[k].map),
    686 		    isl_space_reverse(isl_map_get_space(acc->source[j].map)));
    687 	after_write = after_at_level(space, after_level);
    688 	after_write = isl_map_apply_range(after_write, old_map);
    689 	after_write = isl_map_reverse(after_write);
    690 	dep_map = isl_map_intersect(dep_map, after_write);
    691 	before_read = after_at_level(isl_map_get_space(dep_map), before_level);
    692 	dep_map = isl_map_intersect(dep_map, before_read);
    693 	result = restricted_partial_lexmax(acc, dep_map, k, set_C, empty);
    694 	result = isl_map_reverse(result);
    695 
    696 	return result;
    697 }
    698 
    699 /* Given a shared_level between two accesses, return 1 if the
    700  * the first can precede the second at the requested target_level.
    701  * If the target level is odd, i.e., refers to a statement level
    702  * dimension, then first needs to precede second at the requested
    703  * level, i.e., shared_level must be equal to target_level.
    704  * If the target level is odd, then the two loops should share
    705  * at least the requested number of outer loops.
    706  */
    707 static int can_precede_at_level(int shared_level, int target_level)
    708 {
    709 	if (shared_level < target_level)
    710 		return 0;
    711 	if ((target_level % 2) && shared_level > target_level)
    712 		return 0;
    713 	return 1;
    714 }
    715 
    716 /* Given a possible flow dependence temp_rel[j] between source j and the sink
    717  * at level sink_level, remove those elements for which
    718  * there is an iteration of another source k < j that is closer to the sink.
    719  * The flow dependences temp_rel[k] are updated with the improved sources.
    720  * Any improved source needs to precede the sink at the same level
    721  * and needs to follow source j at the same or a deeper level.
    722  * The lower this level, the later the execution date of source k.
    723  * We therefore consider lower levels first.
    724  *
    725  * If temp_rel[j] is empty, then there can be no improvement and
    726  * we return immediately.
    727  *
    728  * This function returns isl_stat_ok in case it was executed successfully and
    729  * isl_stat_error in case of errors during the execution of this function.
    730  */
    731 static isl_stat intermediate_sources(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc,
    732 	struct isl_map **temp_rel, int j, int sink_level)
    733 {
    734 	int k, level;
    735 	isl_size n_in = isl_map_dim(acc->source[j].map, isl_dim_in);
    736 	int depth = 2 * n_in + 1;
    737 
    738 	if (n_in < 0)
    739 		return isl_stat_error;
    740 	if (isl_map_plain_is_empty(temp_rel[j]))
    741 		return isl_stat_ok;
    742 
    743 	for (k = j - 1; k >= 0; --k) {
    744 		int plevel, plevel2;
    745 		plevel = acc->level_before(acc->source[k].data, acc->sink.data);
    746 		if (plevel < 0)
    747 			return isl_stat_error;
    748 		if (!can_precede_at_level(plevel, sink_level))
    749 			continue;
    750 
    751 		plevel2 = acc->level_before(acc->source[j].data,
    752 						acc->source[k].data);
    753 		if (plevel2 < 0)
    754 			return isl_stat_error;
    755 
    756 		for (level = sink_level; level <= depth; ++level) {
    757 			struct isl_map *T;
    758 			struct isl_set *trest;
    759 			struct isl_map *copy;
    760 
    761 			if (!can_precede_at_level(plevel2, level))
    762 				continue;
    763 
    764 			copy = isl_map_copy(temp_rel[j]);
    765 			T = last_later_source(acc, copy, j, sink_level, k,
    766 					      level, &trest);
    767 			if (isl_map_plain_is_empty(T)) {
    768 				isl_set_free(trest);
    769 				isl_map_free(T);
    770 				continue;
    771 			}
    772 			temp_rel[j] = isl_map_intersect_range(temp_rel[j], trest);
    773 			temp_rel[k] = isl_map_union_disjoint(temp_rel[k], T);
    774 		}
    775 	}
    776 
    777 	return isl_stat_ok;
    778 }
    779 
    780 /* Compute all iterations of may source j that precedes the sink at the given
    781  * level for sink iterations in set_C.
    782  */
    783 static __isl_give isl_map *all_sources(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc,
    784 				    __isl_take isl_set *set_C, int j, int level)
    785 {
    786 	isl_map *read_map;
    787 	isl_map *write_map;
    788 	isl_map *dep_map;
    789 	isl_map *after;
    790 
    791 	read_map = isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map);
    792 	read_map = isl_map_intersect_domain(read_map, set_C);
    793 	write_map = isl_map_copy(acc->source[acc->n_must + j].map);
    794 	write_map = isl_map_reverse(write_map);
    795 	dep_map = isl_map_apply_range(read_map, write_map);
    796 	after = after_at_level(isl_map_get_space(dep_map), level);
    797 	dep_map = isl_map_intersect(dep_map, after);
    798 
    799 	return isl_map_reverse(dep_map);
    800 }
    801 
    802 /* For a given mapping between iterations of must source k and iterations
    803  * of the sink, compute all iterations of may source j preceding
    804  * the sink at level before_level for any of the sink iterations,
    805  * but following the corresponding iteration of must source k at level
    806  * after_level.
    807  */
    808 static __isl_give isl_map *all_later_sources(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc,
    809 	__isl_take isl_map *old_map,
    810 	int j, int before_level, int k, int after_level)
    811 {
    812 	isl_space *space;
    813 	isl_set *set_C;
    814 	isl_map *read_map;
    815 	isl_map *write_map;
    816 	isl_map *dep_map;
    817 	isl_map *after_write;
    818 	isl_map *before_read;
    819 
    820 	set_C = isl_map_range(isl_map_copy(old_map));
    821 	read_map = isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map);
    822 	read_map = isl_map_intersect_domain(read_map, set_C);
    823 	write_map = isl_map_copy(acc->source[acc->n_must + j].map);
    824 
    825 	write_map = isl_map_reverse(write_map);
    826 	dep_map = isl_map_apply_range(read_map, write_map);
    827 	space = isl_space_join(isl_map_get_space(
    828 		    acc->source[acc->n_must + j].map),
    829 		    isl_space_reverse(isl_map_get_space(acc->source[k].map)));
    830 	after_write = after_at_level(space, after_level);
    831 	after_write = isl_map_apply_range(after_write, old_map);
    832 	after_write = isl_map_reverse(after_write);
    833 	dep_map = isl_map_intersect(dep_map, after_write);
    834 	before_read = after_at_level(isl_map_get_space(dep_map), before_level);
    835 	dep_map = isl_map_intersect(dep_map, before_read);
    836 	return isl_map_reverse(dep_map);
    837 }
    838 
    839 /* Given the must and may dependence relations for the must accesses
    840  * for level sink_level, check if there are any accesses of may access j
    841  * that occur in between and return their union.
    842  * If some of these accesses are intermediate with respect to
    843  * (previously thought to be) must dependences, then these
    844  * must dependences are turned into may dependences.
    845  */
    846 static __isl_give isl_map *all_intermediate_sources(
    847 	__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc, __isl_take isl_map *map,
    848 	struct isl_map **must_rel, struct isl_map **may_rel,
    849 	int j, int sink_level)
    850 {
    851 	int k, level;
    852 	isl_size n_in = isl_map_dim(acc->source[acc->n_must + j].map,
    853 				    isl_dim_in);
    854 	int depth = 2 * n_in + 1;
    855 
    856 	if (n_in < 0)
    857 		return isl_map_free(map);
    858 	for (k = 0; k < acc->n_must; ++k) {
    859 		int plevel;
    860 
    861 		if (isl_map_plain_is_empty(may_rel[k]) &&
    862 		    isl_map_plain_is_empty(must_rel[k]))
    863 			continue;
    864 
    865 		plevel = acc->level_before(acc->source[k].data,
    866 					acc->source[acc->n_must + j].data);
    867 		if (plevel < 0)
    868 			return isl_map_free(map);
    869 
    870 		for (level = sink_level; level <= depth; ++level) {
    871 			isl_map *T;
    872 			isl_map *copy;
    873 			isl_set *ran;
    874 
    875 			if (!can_precede_at_level(plevel, level))
    876 				continue;
    877 
    878 			copy = isl_map_copy(may_rel[k]);
    879 			T = all_later_sources(acc, copy, j, sink_level, k, level);
    880 			map = isl_map_union(map, T);
    881 
    882 			copy = isl_map_copy(must_rel[k]);
    883 			T = all_later_sources(acc, copy, j, sink_level, k, level);
    884 			ran = isl_map_range(isl_map_copy(T));
    885 			map = isl_map_union(map, T);
    886 			may_rel[k] = isl_map_union_disjoint(may_rel[k],
    887 			    isl_map_intersect_range(isl_map_copy(must_rel[k]),
    888 						    isl_set_copy(ran)));
    889 			T = isl_map_from_domain_and_range(
    890 			    isl_set_universe(
    891 				isl_space_domain(isl_map_get_space(must_rel[k]))),
    892 			    ran);
    893 			must_rel[k] = isl_map_subtract(must_rel[k], T);
    894 		}
    895 	}
    896 
    897 	return map;
    898 }
    899 
    900 /* Given a dependence relation "old_map" between a must-source and the sink,
    901  * return a subset of the dependences, augmented with instances
    902  * of the source at position "pos" in "acc" that are coscheduled
    903  * with the must-source and that access the same element.
    904  * That is, if the input lives in a space T -> K, then the output
    905  * lives in the space [T -> S] -> K, with S the space of source "pos", and
    906  * the domain factor of the domain product is a subset of the input.
    907  * The sources are considered to be coscheduled if they have the same values
    908  * for the initial "depth" coordinates.
    909  *
    910  * First construct a dependence relation S -> K and a mapping
    911  * between coscheduled sources T -> S.
    912  * The second is combined with the original dependence relation T -> K
    913  * to form a relation in T -> [S -> K], which is subsequently
    914  * uncurried to [T -> S] -> K.
    915  * This result is then intersected with the dependence relation S -> K
    916  * to form the output.
    917  *
    918  * In case a negative depth is given, NULL is returned to indicate an error.
    919  */
    920 static __isl_give isl_map *coscheduled_source(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc,
    921 	__isl_keep isl_map *old_map, int pos, int depth)
    922 {
    923 	isl_space *space;
    924 	isl_set *set_C;
    925 	isl_map *read_map;
    926 	isl_map *write_map;
    927 	isl_map *dep_map;
    928 	isl_map *equal;
    929 	isl_map *map;
    930 
    931 	if (depth < 0)
    932 		return NULL;
    933 
    934 	set_C = isl_map_range(isl_map_copy(old_map));
    935 	read_map = isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map);
    936 	read_map = isl_map_intersect_domain(read_map, set_C);
    937 	write_map = isl_map_copy(acc->source[pos].map);
    938 	dep_map = isl_map_domain_product(write_map, read_map);
    939 	dep_map = isl_set_unwrap(isl_map_domain(dep_map));
    940 	space = isl_space_join(isl_map_get_space(old_map),
    941 				isl_space_reverse(isl_map_get_space(dep_map)));
    942 	equal = isl_map_from_basic_map(isl_basic_map_equal(space, depth));
    943 	map = isl_map_range_product(equal, isl_map_copy(old_map));
    944 	map = isl_map_uncurry(map);
    945 	map = isl_map_intersect_domain_factor_range(map, dep_map);
    946 
    947 	return map;
    948 }
    949 
    950 /* After the dependences derived from a must-source have been computed
    951  * at a certain level, check if any of the sources of the must-dependences
    952  * may be coscheduled with other sources.
    953  * If they are any such sources, then there is no way of determining
    954  * which of the sources actually comes last and the must-dependences
    955  * need to be turned into may-dependences, while dependences from
    956  * the other sources need to be added to the may-dependences as well.
    957  * "acc" describes the sources and a callback for checking whether
    958  * two sources may be coscheduled.  If acc->coscheduled is NULL then
    959  * the sources are assumed not to be coscheduled.
    960  * "must_rel" and "may_rel" describe the must and may-dependence relations
    961  * computed at the current level for the must-sources.  Some of the dependences
    962  * may be moved from "must_rel" to "may_rel".
    963  * "flow" contains all dependences computed so far (apart from those
    964  * in "must_rel" and "may_rel") and may be updated with additional
    965  * dependences derived from may-sources.
    966  *
    967  * In particular, consider all the must-sources with a non-empty
    968  * dependence relation in "must_rel".  They are considered in reverse
    969  * order because that is the order in which they are considered in the caller.
    970  * If any of the must-sources are coscheduled, then the last one
    971  * is the one that will have a corresponding dependence relation.
    972  * For each must-source i, consider both all the previous must-sources
    973  * and all the may-sources.  If any of those may be coscheduled with
    974  * must-source i, then compute the coscheduled instances that access
    975  * the same memory elements.  The result is a relation [T -> S] -> K.
    976  * The projection onto T -> K is a subset of the must-dependence relation
    977  * that needs to be turned into may-dependences.
    978  * The projection onto S -> K needs to be added to the may-dependences
    979  * of source S.
    980  * Since a given must-source instance may be coscheduled with several
    981  * other source instances, the dependences that need to be turned
    982  * into may-dependences are first collected and only actually removed
    983  * from the must-dependences after all other sources have been considered.
    984  */
    985 static __isl_give isl_flow *handle_coscheduled(__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc,
    986 	__isl_keep isl_map **must_rel, __isl_keep isl_map **may_rel,
    987 	__isl_take isl_flow *flow)
    988 {
    989 	int i, j;
    990 
    991 	if (!acc->coscheduled)
    992 		return flow;
    993 	for (i = acc->n_must - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    994 		isl_map *move;
    995 
    996 		if (isl_map_plain_is_empty(must_rel[i]))
    997 			continue;
    998 		move = isl_map_empty(isl_map_get_space(must_rel[i]));
    999 		for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
   1000 			int depth;
   1001 			isl_bool coscheduled;
   1002 			isl_map *map, *factor;
   1003 
   1004 			coscheduled = acc->coscheduled(acc->source[i].data,
   1005 							acc->source[j].data);
   1006 			if (coscheduled < 0) {
   1007 				isl_map_free(move);
   1008 				return isl_flow_free(flow);
   1009 			}
   1010 			if (!coscheduled)
   1011 				continue;
   1012 			depth = acc->level_before(acc->source[i].data,
   1013 						acc->source[j].data) / 2;
   1014 			map = coscheduled_source(acc, must_rel[i], j, depth);
   1015 			factor = isl_map_domain_factor_range(isl_map_copy(map));
   1016 			may_rel[j] = isl_map_union(may_rel[j], factor);
   1017 			map = isl_map_domain_factor_domain(map);
   1018 			move = isl_map_union(move, map);
   1019 		}
   1020 		for (j = 0; j < acc->n_may; ++j) {
   1021 			int depth, pos;
   1022 			isl_bool coscheduled;
   1023 			isl_map *map, *factor;
   1024 
   1025 			pos = acc->n_must + j;
   1026 			coscheduled = acc->coscheduled(acc->source[i].data,
   1027 							acc->source[pos].data);
   1028 			if (coscheduled < 0) {
   1029 				isl_map_free(move);
   1030 				return isl_flow_free(flow);
   1031 			}
   1032 			if (!coscheduled)
   1033 				continue;
   1034 			depth = acc->level_before(acc->source[i].data,
   1035 						acc->source[pos].data) / 2;
   1036 			map = coscheduled_source(acc, must_rel[i], pos, depth);
   1037 			factor = isl_map_domain_factor_range(isl_map_copy(map));
   1038 			pos = 2 * acc->n_must + j;
   1039 			flow->dep[pos].map = isl_map_union(flow->dep[pos].map,
   1040 							    factor);
   1041 			map = isl_map_domain_factor_domain(map);
   1042 			move = isl_map_union(move, map);
   1043 		}
   1044 		must_rel[i] = isl_map_subtract(must_rel[i], isl_map_copy(move));
   1045 		may_rel[i] = isl_map_union(may_rel[i], move);
   1046 	}
   1047 
   1048 	return flow;
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 /* Compute dependences for the case where all accesses are "may"
   1052  * accesses, which boils down to computing memory based dependences.
   1053  * The generic algorithm would also work in this case, but it would
   1054  * be overkill to use it.
   1055  */
   1056 static __isl_give isl_flow *compute_mem_based_dependences(
   1057 	__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc)
   1058 {
   1059 	int i;
   1060 	isl_set *mustdo;
   1061 	isl_set *maydo;
   1062 	isl_flow *res;
   1063 
   1064 	res = isl_flow_alloc(acc);
   1065 	if (!res)
   1066 		return NULL;
   1067 
   1068 	mustdo = isl_map_domain(isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map));
   1069 	maydo = isl_set_copy(mustdo);
   1070 
   1071 	for (i = 0; i < acc->n_may; ++i) {
   1072 		int plevel;
   1073 		int is_before;
   1074 		isl_space *space;
   1075 		isl_map *before;
   1076 		isl_map *dep;
   1077 
   1078 		plevel = acc->level_before(acc->source[i].data, acc->sink.data);
   1079 		if (plevel < 0)
   1080 			goto error;
   1081 
   1082 		is_before = plevel & 1;
   1083 		plevel >>= 1;
   1084 
   1085 		space = isl_map_get_space(res->dep[i].map);
   1086 		if (is_before)
   1087 			before = isl_map_lex_le_first(space, plevel);
   1088 		else
   1089 			before = isl_map_lex_lt_first(space, plevel);
   1090 		dep = isl_map_apply_range(isl_map_copy(acc->source[i].map),
   1091 			isl_map_reverse(isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map)));
   1092 		dep = isl_map_intersect(dep, before);
   1093 		mustdo = isl_set_subtract(mustdo,
   1094 					    isl_map_range(isl_map_copy(dep)));
   1095 		res->dep[i].map = isl_map_union(res->dep[i].map, dep);
   1096 	}
   1097 
   1098 	res->may_no_source = isl_set_subtract(maydo, isl_set_copy(mustdo));
   1099 	res->must_no_source = mustdo;
   1100 
   1101 	return res;
   1102 error:
   1103 	isl_set_free(mustdo);
   1104 	isl_set_free(maydo);
   1105 	isl_flow_free(res);
   1106 	return NULL;
   1107 }
   1108 
   1109 /* Compute dependences for the case where there is at least one
   1110  * "must" access.
   1111  *
   1112  * The core algorithm considers all levels in which a source may precede
   1113  * the sink, where a level may either be a statement level or a loop level.
   1114  * The outermost statement level is 1, the first loop level is 2, etc...
   1115  * The algorithm basically does the following:
   1116  * for all levels l of the read access from innermost to outermost
   1117  *	for all sources w that may precede the sink access at that level
   1118  *	    compute the last iteration of the source that precedes the sink access
   1119  *					    at that level
   1120  *	    add result to possible last accesses at level l of source w
   1121  *	    for all sources w2 that we haven't considered yet at this level that may
   1122  *					    also precede the sink access
   1123  *		for all levels l2 of w from l to innermost
   1124  *		    for all possible last accesses dep of w at l
   1125  *			compute last iteration of w2 between the source and sink
   1126  *								of dep
   1127  *			add result to possible last accesses at level l of write w2
   1128  *			and replace possible last accesses dep by the remainder
   1129  *
   1130  *
   1131  * The above algorithm is applied to the must access.  During the course
   1132  * of the algorithm, we keep track of sink iterations that still
   1133  * need to be considered.  These iterations are split into those that
   1134  * haven't been matched to any source access (mustdo) and those that have only
   1135  * been matched to may accesses (maydo).
   1136  * At the end of each level, must-sources and may-sources that are coscheduled
   1137  * with the sources of the must-dependences at that level are considered.
   1138  * If any coscheduled instances are found, then corresponding may-dependences
   1139  * are added and the original must-dependences are turned into may-dependences.
   1140  * Afterwards, the may accesses that occur after must-dependence sources
   1141  * are considered.
   1142  * In particular, we consider may accesses that precede the remaining
   1143  * sink iterations, moving elements from mustdo to maydo when appropriate,
   1144  * and may accesses that occur between a must source and a sink of any
   1145  * dependences found at the current level, turning must dependences into
   1146  * may dependences when appropriate.
   1147  *
   1148  */
   1149 static __isl_give isl_flow *compute_val_based_dependences(
   1150 	__isl_keep isl_access_info *acc)
   1151 {
   1152 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   1153 	isl_flow *res;
   1154 	isl_set *mustdo = NULL;
   1155 	isl_set *maydo = NULL;
   1156 	int level, j;
   1157 	isl_size n_in;
   1158 	int depth;
   1159 	isl_map **must_rel = NULL;
   1160 	isl_map **may_rel = NULL;
   1161 
   1162 	if (!acc)
   1163 		return NULL;
   1164 
   1165 	res = isl_flow_alloc(acc);
   1166 	if (!res)
   1167 		goto error;
   1168 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(acc->sink.map);
   1169 
   1170 	n_in = isl_map_dim(acc->sink.map, isl_dim_in);
   1171 	if (n_in < 0)
   1172 		goto error;
   1173 	depth = 2 * n_in + 1;
   1174 	mustdo = isl_map_domain(isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map));
   1175 	maydo = isl_set_empty(isl_set_get_space(mustdo));
   1176 	if (!mustdo || !maydo)
   1177 		goto error;
   1178 	if (isl_set_plain_is_empty(mustdo))
   1179 		goto done;
   1180 
   1181 	must_rel = isl_calloc_array(ctx, struct isl_map *, acc->n_must);
   1182 	may_rel = isl_calloc_array(ctx, struct isl_map *, acc->n_must);
   1183 	if (!must_rel || !may_rel)
   1184 		goto error;
   1185 
   1186 	for (level = depth; level >= 1; --level) {
   1187 		for (j = acc->n_must-1; j >=0; --j) {
   1188 			isl_space *space;
   1189 			space = isl_map_get_space(res->dep[2 * j].map);
   1190 			must_rel[j] = isl_map_empty(space);
   1191 			may_rel[j] = isl_map_copy(must_rel[j]);
   1192 		}
   1193 
   1194 		for (j = acc->n_must - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
   1195 			struct isl_map *T;
   1196 			struct isl_set *rest;
   1197 			int plevel;
   1198 
   1199 			plevel = acc->level_before(acc->source[j].data,
   1200 						     acc->sink.data);
   1201 			if (plevel < 0)
   1202 				goto error;
   1203 			if (!can_precede_at_level(plevel, level))
   1204 				continue;
   1205 
   1206 			T = last_source(acc, mustdo, j, level, &rest);
   1207 			must_rel[j] = isl_map_union_disjoint(must_rel[j], T);
   1208 			mustdo = rest;
   1209 
   1210 			if (intermediate_sources(acc, must_rel, j, level) < 0)
   1211 				goto error;
   1212 
   1213 			T = last_source(acc, maydo, j, level, &rest);
   1214 			may_rel[j] = isl_map_union_disjoint(may_rel[j], T);
   1215 			maydo = rest;
   1216 
   1217 			if (intermediate_sources(acc, may_rel, j, level) < 0)
   1218 				goto error;
   1219 
   1220 			if (isl_set_plain_is_empty(mustdo) &&
   1221 			    isl_set_plain_is_empty(maydo))
   1222 				break;
   1223 		}
   1224 		for (j = j - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
   1225 			int plevel;
   1226 
   1227 			plevel = acc->level_before(acc->source[j].data,
   1228 						     acc->sink.data);
   1229 			if (plevel < 0)
   1230 				goto error;
   1231 			if (!can_precede_at_level(plevel, level))
   1232 				continue;
   1233 
   1234 			if (intermediate_sources(acc, must_rel, j, level) < 0)
   1235 				goto error;
   1236 			if (intermediate_sources(acc, may_rel, j, level) < 0)
   1237 				goto error;
   1238 		}
   1239 
   1240 		res = handle_coscheduled(acc, must_rel, may_rel, res);
   1241 		if (!res)
   1242 			goto error;
   1243 
   1244 		for (j = 0; j < acc->n_may; ++j) {
   1245 			int plevel;
   1246 			isl_map *T;
   1247 			isl_set *ran;
   1248 
   1249 			plevel = acc->level_before(acc->source[acc->n_must + j].data,
   1250 						     acc->sink.data);
   1251 			if (plevel < 0)
   1252 				goto error;
   1253 			if (!can_precede_at_level(plevel, level))
   1254 				continue;
   1255 
   1256 			T = all_sources(acc, isl_set_copy(maydo), j, level);
   1257 			res->dep[2 * acc->n_must + j].map =
   1258 			    isl_map_union(res->dep[2 * acc->n_must + j].map, T);
   1259 			T = all_sources(acc, isl_set_copy(mustdo), j, level);
   1260 			ran = isl_map_range(isl_map_copy(T));
   1261 			res->dep[2 * acc->n_must + j].map =
   1262 			    isl_map_union(res->dep[2 * acc->n_must + j].map, T);
   1263 			mustdo = isl_set_subtract(mustdo, isl_set_copy(ran));
   1264 			maydo = isl_set_union_disjoint(maydo, ran);
   1265 
   1266 			T = res->dep[2 * acc->n_must + j].map;
   1267 			T = all_intermediate_sources(acc, T, must_rel, may_rel,
   1268 							j, level);
   1269 			res->dep[2 * acc->n_must + j].map = T;
   1270 		}
   1271 
   1272 		for (j = acc->n_must - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
   1273 			res->dep[2 * j].map =
   1274 				isl_map_union_disjoint(res->dep[2 * j].map,
   1275 							     must_rel[j]);
   1276 			res->dep[2 * j + 1].map =
   1277 				isl_map_union_disjoint(res->dep[2 * j + 1].map,
   1278 							     may_rel[j]);
   1279 		}
   1280 
   1281 		if (isl_set_plain_is_empty(mustdo) &&
   1282 		    isl_set_plain_is_empty(maydo))
   1283 			break;
   1284 	}
   1285 
   1286 	free(must_rel);
   1287 	free(may_rel);
   1288 done:
   1289 	res->must_no_source = mustdo;
   1290 	res->may_no_source = maydo;
   1291 	return res;
   1292 error:
   1293 	if (must_rel)
   1294 		for (j = 0; j < acc->n_must; ++j)
   1295 			isl_map_free(must_rel[j]);
   1296 	if (may_rel)
   1297 		for (j = 0; j < acc->n_must; ++j)
   1298 			isl_map_free(may_rel[j]);
   1299 	isl_flow_free(res);
   1300 	isl_set_free(mustdo);
   1301 	isl_set_free(maydo);
   1302 	free(must_rel);
   1303 	free(may_rel);
   1304 	return NULL;
   1305 }
   1306 
   1307 /* Given a "sink" access, a list of n "source" accesses,
   1308  * compute for each iteration of the sink access
   1309  * and for each element accessed by that iteration,
   1310  * the source access in the list that last accessed the
   1311  * element accessed by the sink access before this sink access.
   1312  * Each access is given as a map from the loop iterators
   1313  * to the array indices.
   1314  * The result is a list of n relations between source and sink
   1315  * iterations and a subset of the domain of the sink access,
   1316  * corresponding to those iterations that access an element
   1317  * not previously accessed.
   1318  *
   1319  * To deal with multi-valued sink access relations, the sink iteration
   1320  * domain is first extended with dimensions that correspond to the data
   1321  * space.  However, these extra dimensions are not projected out again.
   1322  * It is up to the caller to decide whether these dimensions should be kept.
   1323  */
   1324 static __isl_give isl_flow *access_info_compute_flow_core(
   1325 	__isl_take isl_access_info *acc)
   1326 {
   1327 	struct isl_flow *res = NULL;
   1328 
   1329 	if (!acc)
   1330 		return NULL;
   1331 
   1332 	acc->sink.map = isl_map_range_map(acc->sink.map);
   1333 	if (!acc->sink.map)
   1334 		goto error;
   1335 
   1336 	if (acc->n_must == 0)
   1337 		res = compute_mem_based_dependences(acc);
   1338 	else {
   1339 		acc = isl_access_info_sort_sources(acc);
   1340 		res = compute_val_based_dependences(acc);
   1341 	}
   1342 	acc = isl_access_info_free(acc);
   1343 	if (!res)
   1344 		return NULL;
   1345 	if (!res->must_no_source || !res->may_no_source)
   1346 		goto error;
   1347 	return res;
   1348 error:
   1349 	isl_access_info_free(acc);
   1350 	isl_flow_free(res);
   1351 	return NULL;
   1352 }
   1353 
   1354 /* Given a "sink" access, a list of n "source" accesses,
   1355  * compute for each iteration of the sink access
   1356  * and for each element accessed by that iteration,
   1357  * the source access in the list that last accessed the
   1358  * element accessed by the sink access before this sink access.
   1359  * Each access is given as a map from the loop iterators
   1360  * to the array indices.
   1361  * The result is a list of n relations between source and sink
   1362  * iterations and a subset of the domain of the sink access,
   1363  * corresponding to those iterations that access an element
   1364  * not previously accessed.
   1365  *
   1366  * To deal with multi-valued sink access relations,
   1367  * access_info_compute_flow_core extends the sink iteration domain
   1368  * with dimensions that correspond to the data space.  These extra dimensions
   1369  * are projected out from the result of access_info_compute_flow_core.
   1370  */
   1371 __isl_give isl_flow *isl_access_info_compute_flow(__isl_take isl_access_info *acc)
   1372 {
   1373 	int j;
   1374 	struct isl_flow *res;
   1375 
   1376 	if (!acc)
   1377 		return NULL;
   1378 
   1379 	acc->domain_map = isl_map_domain_map(isl_map_copy(acc->sink.map));
   1380 	res = access_info_compute_flow_core(acc);
   1381 	if (!res)
   1382 		return NULL;
   1383 
   1384 	for (j = 0; j < res->n_source; ++j) {
   1385 		res->dep[j].map = isl_map_range_factor_domain(res->dep[j].map);
   1386 		if (!res->dep[j].map)
   1387 			goto error;
   1388 	}
   1389 
   1390 	return res;
   1391 error:
   1392 	isl_flow_free(res);
   1393 	return NULL;
   1394 }
   1395 
   1396 
   1397 /* Keep track of some information about a schedule for a given
   1398  * access.  In particular, keep track of which dimensions
   1399  * have a constant value and of the actual constant values.
   1400  */
   1401 struct isl_sched_info {
   1402 	int *is_cst;
   1403 	isl_vec *cst;
   1404 };
   1405 
   1406 static void sched_info_free(__isl_take struct isl_sched_info *info)
   1407 {
   1408 	if (!info)
   1409 		return;
   1410 	isl_vec_free(info->cst);
   1411 	free(info->is_cst);
   1412 	free(info);
   1413 }
   1414 
   1415 /* Extract information on the constant dimensions of the schedule
   1416  * for a given access.  The "map" is of the form
   1417  *
   1418  *	[S -> D] -> A
   1419  *
   1420  * with S the schedule domain, D the iteration domain and A the data domain.
   1421  */
   1422 static __isl_give struct isl_sched_info *sched_info_alloc(
   1423 	__isl_keep isl_map *map)
   1424 {
   1425 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   1426 	isl_space *space;
   1427 	struct isl_sched_info *info;
   1428 	int i;
   1429 	isl_size n;
   1430 
   1431 	if (!map)
   1432 		return NULL;
   1433 
   1434 	space = isl_space_unwrap(isl_space_domain(isl_map_get_space(map)));
   1435 	if (!space)
   1436 		return NULL;
   1437 	n = isl_space_dim(space, isl_dim_in);
   1438 	isl_space_free(space);
   1439 	if (n < 0)
   1440 		return NULL;
   1441 
   1442 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(map);
   1443 	info = isl_alloc_type(ctx, struct isl_sched_info);
   1444 	if (!info)
   1445 		return NULL;
   1446 	info->is_cst = isl_alloc_array(ctx, int, n);
   1447 	info->cst = isl_vec_alloc(ctx, n);
   1448 	if (n && (!info->is_cst || !info->cst))
   1449 		goto error;
   1450 
   1451 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
   1452 		isl_val *v;
   1453 
   1454 		v = isl_map_plain_get_val_if_fixed(map, isl_dim_in, i);
   1455 		if (!v)
   1456 			goto error;
   1457 		info->is_cst[i] = !isl_val_is_nan(v);
   1458 		if (info->is_cst[i])
   1459 			info->cst = isl_vec_set_element_val(info->cst, i, v);
   1460 		else
   1461 			isl_val_free(v);
   1462 	}
   1463 
   1464 	return info;
   1465 error:
   1466 	sched_info_free(info);
   1467 	return NULL;
   1468 }
   1469 
   1470 /* The different types of access relations that isl_union_access_info
   1471  * keeps track of.
   1472 
   1473  * "isl_access_sink" represents the sink accesses.
   1474  * "isl_access_must_source" represents the definite source accesses.
   1475  * "isl_access_may_source" represents the possible source accesses.
   1476  * "isl_access_kill" represents the kills.
   1477  *
   1478  * isl_access_sink is sometimes treated differently and
   1479  * should therefore appear first.
   1480  */
   1481 enum isl_access_type {
   1482 	isl_access_sink,
   1483 	isl_access_must_source,
   1484 	isl_access_may_source,
   1485 	isl_access_kill,
   1486 	isl_access_end
   1487 };
   1488 
   1489 /* This structure represents the input for a dependence analysis computation.
   1490  *
   1491  * "access" contains the access relations.
   1492  *
   1493  * "schedule" or "schedule_map" represents the execution order.
   1494  * Exactly one of these fields should be NULL.  The other field
   1495  * determines the execution order.
   1496  *
   1497  * The domains of these four maps refer to the same iteration spaces(s).
   1498  * The ranges of the first three maps also refer to the same data space(s).
   1499  *
   1500  * After a call to isl_union_access_info_introduce_schedule,
   1501  * the "schedule_map" field no longer contains useful information.
   1502  */
   1503 struct isl_union_access_info {
   1504 	isl_union_map *access[isl_access_end];
   1505 
   1506 	isl_schedule *schedule;
   1507 	isl_union_map *schedule_map;
   1508 };
   1509 
   1510 /* Free "access" and return NULL.
   1511  */
   1512 __isl_null isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_free(
   1513 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   1514 {
   1515 	enum isl_access_type i;
   1516 
   1517 	if (!access)
   1518 		return NULL;
   1519 
   1520 	for (i = isl_access_sink; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   1521 		isl_union_map_free(access->access[i]);
   1522 	isl_schedule_free(access->schedule);
   1523 	isl_union_map_free(access->schedule_map);
   1524 	free(access);
   1525 
   1526 	return NULL;
   1527 }
   1528 
   1529 /* Return the isl_ctx to which "access" belongs.
   1530  */
   1531 isl_ctx *isl_union_access_info_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *access)
   1532 {
   1533 	if (!access)
   1534 		return NULL;
   1535 	return isl_union_map_get_ctx(access->access[isl_access_sink]);
   1536 }
   1537 
   1538 /* Construct an empty (invalid) isl_union_access_info object.
   1539  * The caller is responsible for setting the sink access relation and
   1540  * initializing all the other fields, e.g., by calling
   1541  * isl_union_access_info_init.
   1542  */
   1543 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_alloc(
   1544 	isl_ctx *ctx)
   1545 {
   1546 	return isl_calloc_type(ctx, isl_union_access_info);
   1547 }
   1548 
   1549 /* Initialize all the fields of "info", except the sink access relation,
   1550  * which is assumed to have been set by the caller.
   1551  *
   1552  * By default, we use the schedule field of the isl_union_access_info,
   1553  * but this may be overridden by a call
   1554  * to isl_union_access_info_set_schedule_map.
   1555  */
   1556 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_init(
   1557 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *info)
   1558 {
   1559 	isl_space *space;
   1560 	isl_union_map *empty;
   1561 	enum isl_access_type i;
   1562 
   1563 	if (!info)
   1564 		return NULL;
   1565 	if (!info->access[isl_access_sink])
   1566 		return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1567 
   1568 	space = isl_union_map_get_space(info->access[isl_access_sink]);
   1569 	empty = isl_union_map_empty(isl_space_copy(space));
   1570 	for (i = isl_access_sink + 1; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   1571 		if (!info->access[i])
   1572 			info->access[i] = isl_union_map_copy(empty);
   1573 	isl_union_map_free(empty);
   1574 	if (!info->schedule && !info->schedule_map)
   1575 		info->schedule = isl_schedule_empty(isl_space_copy(space));
   1576 	isl_space_free(space);
   1577 
   1578 	for (i = isl_access_sink + 1; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   1579 		if (!info->access[i])
   1580 			return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1581 	if (!info->schedule && !info->schedule_map)
   1582 		return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1583 
   1584 	return info;
   1585 }
   1586 
   1587 /* Create a new isl_union_access_info with the given sink accesses and
   1588  * and no other accesses or schedule information.
   1589  */
   1590 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_from_sink(
   1591 	__isl_take isl_union_map *sink)
   1592 {
   1593 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   1594 	isl_union_access_info *access;
   1595 
   1596 	if (!sink)
   1597 		return NULL;
   1598 	ctx = isl_union_map_get_ctx(sink);
   1599 	access = isl_union_access_info_alloc(ctx);
   1600 	if (!access)
   1601 		goto error;
   1602 	access->access[isl_access_sink] = sink;
   1603 	return isl_union_access_info_init(access);
   1604 error:
   1605 	isl_union_map_free(sink);
   1606 	return NULL;
   1607 }
   1608 
   1609 /* Replace the access relation of type "type" of "info" by "access".
   1610  */
   1611 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_set(
   1612 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *info,
   1613 	enum isl_access_type type, __isl_take isl_union_map *access)
   1614 {
   1615 	if (!info || !access)
   1616 		goto error;
   1617 
   1618 	isl_union_map_free(info->access[type]);
   1619 	info->access[type] = access;
   1620 
   1621 	return info;
   1622 error:
   1623 	isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1624 	isl_union_map_free(access);
   1625 	return NULL;
   1626 }
   1627 
   1628 /* Replace the definite source accesses of "access" by "must_source".
   1629  */
   1630 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_set_must_source(
   1631 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access,
   1632 	__isl_take isl_union_map *must_source)
   1633 {
   1634 	return isl_union_access_info_set(access, isl_access_must_source,
   1635 					must_source);
   1636 }
   1637 
   1638 /* Replace the possible source accesses of "access" by "may_source".
   1639  */
   1640 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_set_may_source(
   1641 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access,
   1642 	__isl_take isl_union_map *may_source)
   1643 {
   1644 	return isl_union_access_info_set(access, isl_access_may_source,
   1645 					may_source);
   1646 }
   1647 
   1648 /* Replace the kills of "info" by "kill".
   1649  */
   1650 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_set_kill(
   1651 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *info, __isl_take isl_union_map *kill)
   1652 {
   1653 	return isl_union_access_info_set(info, isl_access_kill, kill);
   1654 }
   1655 
   1656 /* Return the access relation of type "type" of "info".
   1657  */
   1658 static __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_access_info_get(
   1659 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *info, enum isl_access_type type)
   1660 {
   1661 	if (!info)
   1662 		return NULL;
   1663 	return isl_union_map_copy(info->access[type]);
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 /* Return the definite source accesses of "info".
   1667  */
   1668 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_access_info_get_must_source(
   1669 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *info)
   1670 {
   1671 	return isl_union_access_info_get(info, isl_access_must_source);
   1672 }
   1673 
   1674 /* Return the possible source accesses of "info".
   1675  */
   1676 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_access_info_get_may_source(
   1677 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *info)
   1678 {
   1679 	return isl_union_access_info_get(info, isl_access_may_source);
   1680 }
   1681 
   1682 /* Return the kills of "info".
   1683  */
   1684 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_access_info_get_kill(
   1685 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *info)
   1686 {
   1687 	return isl_union_access_info_get(info, isl_access_kill);
   1688 }
   1689 
   1690 /* Does "info" specify any kills?
   1691  */
   1692 static isl_bool isl_union_access_has_kill(
   1693 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *info)
   1694 {
   1695 	isl_bool empty;
   1696 
   1697 	if (!info)
   1698 		return isl_bool_error;
   1699 	empty = isl_union_map_is_empty(info->access[isl_access_kill]);
   1700 	return isl_bool_not(empty);
   1701 }
   1702 
   1703 /* Replace the schedule of "access" by "schedule".
   1704  * Also free the schedule_map in case it was set last.
   1705  */
   1706 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_set_schedule(
   1707 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access,
   1708 	__isl_take isl_schedule *schedule)
   1709 {
   1710 	if (!access || !schedule)
   1711 		goto error;
   1712 
   1713 	access->schedule_map = isl_union_map_free(access->schedule_map);
   1714 	isl_schedule_free(access->schedule);
   1715 	access->schedule = schedule;
   1716 
   1717 	return access;
   1718 error:
   1719 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   1720 	isl_schedule_free(schedule);
   1721 	return NULL;
   1722 }
   1723 
   1724 /* Replace the schedule map of "access" by "schedule_map".
   1725  * Also free the schedule in case it was set last.
   1726  */
   1727 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_set_schedule_map(
   1728 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access,
   1729 	__isl_take isl_union_map *schedule_map)
   1730 {
   1731 	if (!access || !schedule_map)
   1732 		goto error;
   1733 
   1734 	isl_union_map_free(access->schedule_map);
   1735 	access->schedule = isl_schedule_free(access->schedule);
   1736 	access->schedule_map = schedule_map;
   1737 
   1738 	return access;
   1739 error:
   1740 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   1741 	isl_union_map_free(schedule_map);
   1742 	return NULL;
   1743 }
   1744 
   1745 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_copy(
   1746 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *access)
   1747 {
   1748 	isl_union_access_info *copy;
   1749 	enum isl_access_type i;
   1750 
   1751 	if (!access)
   1752 		return NULL;
   1753 	copy = isl_union_access_info_from_sink(
   1754 		    isl_union_map_copy(access->access[isl_access_sink]));
   1755 	for (i = isl_access_sink + 1; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   1756 		copy = isl_union_access_info_set(copy, i,
   1757 					isl_union_map_copy(access->access[i]));
   1758 	if (access->schedule)
   1759 		copy = isl_union_access_info_set_schedule(copy,
   1760 				isl_schedule_copy(access->schedule));
   1761 	else
   1762 		copy = isl_union_access_info_set_schedule_map(copy,
   1763 				isl_union_map_copy(access->schedule_map));
   1764 
   1765 	return copy;
   1766 }
   1767 
   1768 #undef BASE
   1769 #define BASE union_map
   1770 #include "print_yaml_field_templ.c"
   1771 
   1772 /* An enumeration of the various keys that may appear in a YAML mapping
   1773  * of an isl_union_access_info object.
   1774  * The keys for the access relation types are assumed to have the same values
   1775  * as the access relation types in isl_access_type.
   1776  */
   1777 enum isl_ai_key {
   1778 	isl_ai_key_error = -1,
   1779 	isl_ai_key_sink = isl_access_sink,
   1780 	isl_ai_key_must_source = isl_access_must_source,
   1781 	isl_ai_key_may_source = isl_access_may_source,
   1782 	isl_ai_key_kill = isl_access_kill,
   1783 	isl_ai_key_schedule_map,
   1784 	isl_ai_key_schedule,
   1785 	isl_ai_key_end
   1786 };
   1787 
   1788 /* Textual representations of the YAML keys for an isl_union_access_info
   1789  * object.
   1790  */
   1791 static char *key_str[] = {
   1792 	[isl_ai_key_sink] = "sink",
   1793 	[isl_ai_key_must_source] = "must_source",
   1794 	[isl_ai_key_may_source] = "may_source",
   1795 	[isl_ai_key_kill] = "kill",
   1796 	[isl_ai_key_schedule_map] = "schedule_map",
   1797 	[isl_ai_key_schedule] = "schedule",
   1798 };
   1799 
   1800 /* Print a key-value pair corresponding to the access relation of type "type"
   1801  * of a YAML mapping of "info" to "p".
   1802  *
   1803  * The sink access relation is always printed, but any other access relation
   1804  * is only printed if it is non-empty.
   1805  */
   1806 static __isl_give isl_printer *print_access_field(__isl_take isl_printer *p,
   1807 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *info, enum isl_access_type type)
   1808 {
   1809 	if (type != isl_access_sink) {
   1810 		isl_bool empty;
   1811 
   1812 		empty = isl_union_map_is_empty(info->access[type]);
   1813 		if (empty < 0)
   1814 			return isl_printer_free(p);
   1815 		if (empty)
   1816 			return p;
   1817 	}
   1818 	return print_yaml_field_union_map(p, key_str[type], info->access[type]);
   1819 }
   1820 
   1821 /* Print the information contained in "access" to "p".
   1822  * The information is printed as a YAML document.
   1823  */
   1824 __isl_give isl_printer *isl_printer_print_union_access_info(
   1825 	__isl_take isl_printer *p, __isl_keep isl_union_access_info *access)
   1826 {
   1827 	enum isl_access_type i;
   1828 
   1829 	if (!access)
   1830 		return isl_printer_free(p);
   1831 
   1832 	p = isl_printer_yaml_start_mapping(p);
   1833 	for (i = isl_access_sink; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   1834 		p = print_access_field(p, access, i);
   1835 	if (access->schedule) {
   1836 		p = isl_printer_print_str(p, key_str[isl_ai_key_schedule]);
   1837 		p = isl_printer_yaml_next(p);
   1838 		p = isl_printer_print_schedule(p, access->schedule);
   1839 		p = isl_printer_yaml_next(p);
   1840 	} else {
   1841 		p = print_yaml_field_union_map(p,
   1842 			key_str[isl_ai_key_schedule_map], access->schedule_map);
   1843 	}
   1844 	p = isl_printer_yaml_end_mapping(p);
   1845 
   1846 	return p;
   1847 }
   1848 
   1849 /* Return a string representation of the information in "access".
   1850  * The information is printed in flow format.
   1851  */
   1852 __isl_give char *isl_union_access_info_to_str(
   1853 	__isl_keep isl_union_access_info *access)
   1854 {
   1855 	isl_printer *p;
   1856 	char *s;
   1857 
   1858 	if (!access)
   1859 		return NULL;
   1860 
   1861 	p = isl_printer_to_str(isl_union_access_info_get_ctx(access));
   1862 	p = isl_printer_set_yaml_style(p, ISL_YAML_STYLE_FLOW);
   1863 	p = isl_printer_print_union_access_info(p, access);
   1864 	s = isl_printer_get_str(p);
   1865 	isl_printer_free(p);
   1866 
   1867 	return s;
   1868 }
   1869 
   1870 #undef KEY
   1871 #define KEY enum isl_ai_key
   1872 #undef KEY_ERROR
   1873 #define KEY_ERROR isl_ai_key_error
   1874 #undef KEY_END
   1875 #define KEY_END isl_ai_key_end
   1876 #undef KEY_STR
   1877 #define KEY_STR key_str
   1878 #undef KEY_EXTRACT
   1879 #define KEY_EXTRACT extract_key
   1880 #undef KEY_GET
   1881 #define KEY_GET get_key
   1882 #include "extract_key.c"
   1883 
   1884 #undef BASE
   1885 #define BASE union_map
   1886 #include "read_in_string_templ.c"
   1887 
   1888 /* Read an isl_union_access_info object from "s".
   1889  *
   1890  * Start off with an empty (invalid) isl_union_access_info object and
   1891  * then fill up the fields based on the input.
   1892  * The input needs to contain at least a description of the sink
   1893  * access relation as well as some form of schedule.
   1894  * The other access relations are set to empty relations
   1895  * by isl_union_access_info_init if they are not specified in the input.
   1896  */
   1897 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_stream_read_union_access_info(
   1898 	isl_stream *s)
   1899 {
   1900 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   1901 	isl_union_access_info *info;
   1902 	isl_bool more;
   1903 	int sink_set = 0;
   1904 	int schedule_set = 0;
   1905 
   1906 	if (isl_stream_yaml_read_start_mapping(s) < 0)
   1907 		return NULL;
   1908 
   1909 	ctx = isl_stream_get_ctx(s);
   1910 	info = isl_union_access_info_alloc(ctx);
   1911 	while ((more = isl_stream_yaml_next(s)) == isl_bool_true) {
   1912 		enum isl_ai_key key;
   1913 		enum isl_access_type type;
   1914 		isl_union_map *access, *schedule_map;
   1915 		isl_schedule *schedule;
   1916 
   1917 		key = get_key(s);
   1918 		if (isl_stream_yaml_next(s) < 0)
   1919 			return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1920 		switch (key) {
   1921 		case isl_ai_key_end:
   1922 		case isl_ai_key_error:
   1923 			return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1924 		case isl_ai_key_sink:
   1925 			sink_set = 1;
   1926 		case isl_ai_key_must_source:
   1927 		case isl_ai_key_may_source:
   1928 		case isl_ai_key_kill:
   1929 			type = (enum isl_access_type) key;
   1930 			access = read_union_map(s);
   1931 			info = isl_union_access_info_set(info, type, access);
   1932 			if (!info)
   1933 				return NULL;
   1934 			break;
   1935 		case isl_ai_key_schedule_map:
   1936 			schedule_set = 1;
   1937 			schedule_map = read_union_map(s);
   1938 			info = isl_union_access_info_set_schedule_map(info,
   1939 								schedule_map);
   1940 			if (!info)
   1941 				return NULL;
   1942 			break;
   1943 		case isl_ai_key_schedule:
   1944 			schedule_set = 1;
   1945 			schedule = isl_stream_read_schedule(s);
   1946 			info = isl_union_access_info_set_schedule(info,
   1947 								schedule);
   1948 			if (!info)
   1949 				return NULL;
   1950 			break;
   1951 		}
   1952 	}
   1953 	if (more < 0)
   1954 		return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1955 
   1956 	if (isl_stream_yaml_read_end_mapping(s) < 0)
   1957 		return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1958 
   1959 	if (!sink_set) {
   1960 		isl_stream_error(s, NULL, "no sink specified");
   1961 		return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1962 	}
   1963 
   1964 	if (!schedule_set) {
   1965 		isl_stream_error(s, NULL, "no schedule specified");
   1966 		return isl_union_access_info_free(info);
   1967 	}
   1968 
   1969 	return isl_union_access_info_init(info);
   1970 }
   1971 
   1972 /* Read an isl_union_access_info object from the file "input".
   1973  */
   1974 __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_read_from_file(
   1975 	isl_ctx *ctx, FILE *input)
   1976 {
   1977 	isl_stream *s;
   1978 	isl_union_access_info *access;
   1979 
   1980 	s = isl_stream_new_file(ctx, input);
   1981 	if (!s)
   1982 		return NULL;
   1983 	access = isl_stream_read_union_access_info(s);
   1984 	isl_stream_free(s);
   1985 
   1986 	return access;
   1987 }
   1988 
   1989 /* Update the fields of "access" such that they all have the same parameters,
   1990  * keeping in mind that the schedule_map field may be NULL and ignoring
   1991  * the schedule field.
   1992  */
   1993 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_align_params(
   1994 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   1995 {
   1996 	isl_space *space;
   1997 	enum isl_access_type i;
   1998 
   1999 	if (!access)
   2000 		return NULL;
   2001 
   2002 	space = isl_union_map_get_space(access->access[isl_access_sink]);
   2003 	for (i = isl_access_sink + 1; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   2004 		space = isl_space_align_params(space,
   2005 				isl_union_map_get_space(access->access[i]));
   2006 	if (access->schedule_map)
   2007 		space = isl_space_align_params(space,
   2008 				isl_union_map_get_space(access->schedule_map));
   2009 	for (i = isl_access_sink; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   2010 		access->access[i] =
   2011 			isl_union_map_align_params(access->access[i],
   2012 							isl_space_copy(space));
   2013 	if (!access->schedule_map) {
   2014 		isl_space_free(space);
   2015 	} else {
   2016 		access->schedule_map =
   2017 		    isl_union_map_align_params(access->schedule_map, space);
   2018 		if (!access->schedule_map)
   2019 			return isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2020 	}
   2021 
   2022 	for (i = isl_access_sink; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   2023 		if (!access->access[i])
   2024 			return isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2025 
   2026 	return access;
   2027 }
   2028 
   2029 /* Prepend the schedule dimensions to the iteration domains.
   2030  *
   2031  * That is, if the schedule is of the form
   2032  *
   2033  *	D -> S
   2034  *
   2035  * while the access relations are of the form
   2036  *
   2037  *	D -> A
   2038  *
   2039  * then the updated access relations are of the form
   2040  *
   2041  *	[S -> D] -> A
   2042  *
   2043  * The schedule map is also replaced by the map
   2044  *
   2045  *	[S -> D] -> D
   2046  *
   2047  * that is used during the internal computation.
   2048  * Neither the original schedule map nor this updated schedule map
   2049  * are used after the call to this function.
   2050  */
   2051 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *
   2052 isl_union_access_info_introduce_schedule(
   2053 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   2054 {
   2055 	isl_union_map *sm;
   2056 	enum isl_access_type i;
   2057 
   2058 	if (!access)
   2059 		return NULL;
   2060 
   2061 	sm = isl_union_map_reverse(access->schedule_map);
   2062 	sm = isl_union_map_range_map(sm);
   2063 	for (i = isl_access_sink; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   2064 		access->access[i] =
   2065 			isl_union_map_apply_range(isl_union_map_copy(sm),
   2066 						access->access[i]);
   2067 	access->schedule_map = sm;
   2068 
   2069 	for (i = isl_access_sink; i < isl_access_end; ++i)
   2070 		if (!access->access[i])
   2071 			return isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2072 	if (!access->schedule_map)
   2073 		return isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2074 
   2075 	return access;
   2076 }
   2077 
   2078 /* This structure represents the result of a dependence analysis computation.
   2079  *
   2080  * "must_dep" represents the full definite dependences
   2081  * "may_dep" represents the full non-definite dependences.
   2082  * Both are of the form
   2083  *
   2084  *	[Source] -> [[Sink -> Data]]
   2085  *
   2086  * (after the schedule dimensions have been projected out).
   2087  * "must_no_source" represents the subset of the sink accesses for which
   2088  * definitely no source was found.
   2089  * "may_no_source" represents the subset of the sink accesses for which
   2090  * possibly, but not definitely, no source was found.
   2091  */
   2092 struct isl_union_flow {
   2093 	isl_union_map *must_dep;
   2094 	isl_union_map *may_dep;
   2095 	isl_union_map *must_no_source;
   2096 	isl_union_map *may_no_source;
   2097 };
   2098 
   2099 /* Return the isl_ctx to which "flow" belongs.
   2100  */
   2101 isl_ctx *isl_union_flow_get_ctx(__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2102 {
   2103 	return flow ? isl_union_map_get_ctx(flow->must_dep) : NULL;
   2104 }
   2105 
   2106 /* Free "flow" and return NULL.
   2107  */
   2108 __isl_null isl_union_flow *isl_union_flow_free(__isl_take isl_union_flow *flow)
   2109 {
   2110 	if (!flow)
   2111 		return NULL;
   2112 	isl_union_map_free(flow->must_dep);
   2113 	isl_union_map_free(flow->may_dep);
   2114 	isl_union_map_free(flow->must_no_source);
   2115 	isl_union_map_free(flow->may_no_source);
   2116 	free(flow);
   2117 	return NULL;
   2118 }
   2119 
   2120 void isl_union_flow_dump(__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2121 {
   2122 	if (!flow)
   2123 		return;
   2124 
   2125 	fprintf(stderr, "must dependences: ");
   2126 	isl_union_map_dump(flow->must_dep);
   2127 	fprintf(stderr, "may dependences: ");
   2128 	isl_union_map_dump(flow->may_dep);
   2129 	fprintf(stderr, "must no source: ");
   2130 	isl_union_map_dump(flow->must_no_source);
   2131 	fprintf(stderr, "may no source: ");
   2132 	isl_union_map_dump(flow->may_no_source);
   2133 }
   2134 
   2135 /* Return the full definite dependences in "flow", with accessed elements.
   2136  */
   2137 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_full_must_dependence(
   2138 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2139 {
   2140 	if (!flow)
   2141 		return NULL;
   2142 	return isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_dep);
   2143 }
   2144 
   2145 /* Return the full possible dependences in "flow", including the definite
   2146  * dependences, with accessed elements.
   2147  */
   2148 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_full_may_dependence(
   2149 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2150 {
   2151 	if (!flow)
   2152 		return NULL;
   2153 	return isl_union_map_union(isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_dep),
   2154 				    isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_dep));
   2155 }
   2156 
   2157 /* Return the definite dependences in "flow", without the accessed elements.
   2158  */
   2159 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_must_dependence(
   2160 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2161 {
   2162 	isl_union_map *dep;
   2163 
   2164 	if (!flow)
   2165 		return NULL;
   2166 	dep = isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_dep);
   2167 	return isl_union_map_range_factor_domain(dep);
   2168 }
   2169 
   2170 /* Return the possible dependences in "flow", including the definite
   2171  * dependences, without the accessed elements.
   2172  */
   2173 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_may_dependence(
   2174 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2175 {
   2176 	isl_union_map *dep;
   2177 
   2178 	if (!flow)
   2179 		return NULL;
   2180 	dep = isl_union_map_union(isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_dep),
   2181 				    isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_dep));
   2182 	return isl_union_map_range_factor_domain(dep);
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 /* Return the non-definite dependences in "flow".
   2186  */
   2187 static __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_non_must_dependence(
   2188 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2189 {
   2190 	if (!flow)
   2191 		return NULL;
   2192 	return isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_dep);
   2193 }
   2194 
   2195 /* Return the subset of the sink accesses for which definitely
   2196  * no source was found.
   2197  */
   2198 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_must_no_source(
   2199 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2200 {
   2201 	if (!flow)
   2202 		return NULL;
   2203 	return isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_no_source);
   2204 }
   2205 
   2206 /* Return the subset of the sink accesses for which possibly
   2207  * no source was found, including those for which definitely
   2208  * no source was found.
   2209  */
   2210 __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_may_no_source(
   2211 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2212 {
   2213 	if (!flow)
   2214 		return NULL;
   2215 	return isl_union_map_union(isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_no_source),
   2216 				    isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_no_source));
   2217 }
   2218 
   2219 /* Return the subset of the sink accesses for which possibly, but not
   2220  * definitely, no source was found.
   2221  */
   2222 static __isl_give isl_union_map *isl_union_flow_get_non_must_no_source(
   2223 	__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2224 {
   2225 	if (!flow)
   2226 		return NULL;
   2227 	return isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_no_source);
   2228 }
   2229 
   2230 /* Create a new isl_union_flow object, initialized with empty
   2231  * dependence relations and sink subsets.
   2232  */
   2233 static __isl_give isl_union_flow *isl_union_flow_alloc(
   2234 	__isl_take isl_space *space)
   2235 {
   2236 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   2237 	isl_union_map *empty;
   2238 	isl_union_flow *flow;
   2239 
   2240 	if (!space)
   2241 		return NULL;
   2242 	ctx = isl_space_get_ctx(space);
   2243 	flow = isl_alloc_type(ctx, isl_union_flow);
   2244 	if (!flow)
   2245 		goto error;
   2246 
   2247 	empty = isl_union_map_empty(space);
   2248 	flow->must_dep = isl_union_map_copy(empty);
   2249 	flow->may_dep = isl_union_map_copy(empty);
   2250 	flow->must_no_source = isl_union_map_copy(empty);
   2251 	flow->may_no_source = empty;
   2252 
   2253 	if (!flow->must_dep || !flow->may_dep ||
   2254 	    !flow->must_no_source || !flow->may_no_source)
   2255 		return isl_union_flow_free(flow);
   2256 
   2257 	return flow;
   2258 error:
   2259 	isl_space_free(space);
   2260 	return NULL;
   2261 }
   2262 
   2263 /* Copy this isl_union_flow object.
   2264  */
   2265 __isl_give isl_union_flow *isl_union_flow_copy(__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   2266 {
   2267 	isl_union_flow *copy;
   2268 
   2269 	if (!flow)
   2270 		return NULL;
   2271 
   2272 	copy = isl_union_flow_alloc(isl_union_map_get_space(flow->must_dep));
   2273 
   2274 	if (!copy)
   2275 		return NULL;
   2276 
   2277 	copy->must_dep = isl_union_map_union(copy->must_dep,
   2278 		isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_dep));
   2279 	copy->may_dep = isl_union_map_union(copy->may_dep,
   2280 		isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_dep));
   2281 	copy->must_no_source = isl_union_map_union(copy->must_no_source,
   2282 		isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_no_source));
   2283 	copy->may_no_source = isl_union_map_union(copy->may_no_source,
   2284 		isl_union_map_copy(flow->may_no_source));
   2285 
   2286 	if (!copy->must_dep || !copy->may_dep ||
   2287 	    !copy->must_no_source || !copy->may_no_source)
   2288 		return isl_union_flow_free(copy);
   2289 
   2290 	return copy;
   2291 }
   2292 
   2293 /* Drop the schedule dimensions from the iteration domains in "flow".
   2294  * In particular, the schedule dimensions have been prepended
   2295  * to the iteration domains prior to the dependence analysis by
   2296  * replacing the iteration domain D, by the wrapped map [S -> D].
   2297  * Replace these wrapped maps by the original D.
   2298  *
   2299  * In particular, the dependences computed by access_info_compute_flow_core
   2300  * are of the form
   2301  *
   2302  *	[S -> D] -> [[S' -> D'] -> A]
   2303  *
   2304  * The schedule dimensions are projected out by first currying the range,
   2305  * resulting in
   2306  *
   2307  *	[S -> D] -> [S' -> [D' -> A]]
   2308  *
   2309  * and then computing the factor range
   2310  *
   2311  *	D -> [D' -> A]
   2312  */
   2313 static __isl_give isl_union_flow *isl_union_flow_drop_schedule(
   2314 	__isl_take isl_union_flow *flow)
   2315 {
   2316 	if (!flow)
   2317 		return NULL;
   2318 
   2319 	flow->must_dep = isl_union_map_range_curry(flow->must_dep);
   2320 	flow->must_dep = isl_union_map_factor_range(flow->must_dep);
   2321 	flow->may_dep = isl_union_map_range_curry(flow->may_dep);
   2322 	flow->may_dep = isl_union_map_factor_range(flow->may_dep);
   2323 	flow->must_no_source =
   2324 		isl_union_map_domain_factor_range(flow->must_no_source);
   2325 	flow->may_no_source =
   2326 		isl_union_map_domain_factor_range(flow->may_no_source);
   2327 
   2328 	if (!flow->must_dep || !flow->may_dep ||
   2329 	    !flow->must_no_source || !flow->may_no_source)
   2330 		return isl_union_flow_free(flow);
   2331 
   2332 	return flow;
   2333 }
   2334 
   2335 struct isl_compute_flow_data {
   2336 	isl_union_map *must_source;
   2337 	isl_union_map *may_source;
   2338 	isl_union_flow *flow;
   2339 
   2340 	int count;
   2341 	int must;
   2342 	isl_space *dim;
   2343 	struct isl_sched_info *sink_info;
   2344 	struct isl_sched_info **source_info;
   2345 	isl_access_info *accesses;
   2346 };
   2347 
   2348 static isl_stat count_matching_array(__isl_take isl_map *map, void *user)
   2349 {
   2350 	int eq;
   2351 	isl_space *space;
   2352 	struct isl_compute_flow_data *data;
   2353 
   2354 	data = (struct isl_compute_flow_data *)user;
   2355 
   2356 	space = isl_space_range(isl_map_get_space(map));
   2357 
   2358 	eq = isl_space_is_equal(space, data->dim);
   2359 
   2360 	isl_space_free(space);
   2361 	isl_map_free(map);
   2362 
   2363 	if (eq < 0)
   2364 		return isl_stat_error;
   2365 	if (eq)
   2366 		data->count++;
   2367 
   2368 	return isl_stat_ok;
   2369 }
   2370 
   2371 static isl_stat collect_matching_array(__isl_take isl_map *map, void *user)
   2372 {
   2373 	int eq;
   2374 	isl_space *space;
   2375 	struct isl_sched_info *info;
   2376 	struct isl_compute_flow_data *data;
   2377 
   2378 	data = (struct isl_compute_flow_data *)user;
   2379 
   2380 	space = isl_space_range(isl_map_get_space(map));
   2381 
   2382 	eq = isl_space_is_equal(space, data->dim);
   2383 
   2384 	isl_space_free(space);
   2385 
   2386 	if (eq < 0)
   2387 		goto error;
   2388 	if (!eq) {
   2389 		isl_map_free(map);
   2390 		return isl_stat_ok;
   2391 	}
   2392 
   2393 	info = sched_info_alloc(map);
   2394 	data->source_info[data->count] = info;
   2395 
   2396 	data->accesses = isl_access_info_add_source(data->accesses,
   2397 						    map, data->must, info);
   2398 
   2399 	data->count++;
   2400 
   2401 	return isl_stat_ok;
   2402 error:
   2403 	isl_map_free(map);
   2404 	return isl_stat_error;
   2405 }
   2406 
   2407 /* Determine the shared nesting level and the "textual order" of
   2408  * the given accesses.
   2409  *
   2410  * We first determine the minimal schedule dimension for both accesses.
   2411  *
   2412  * If among those dimensions, we can find one where both have a fixed
   2413  * value and if moreover those values are different, then the previous
   2414  * dimension is the last shared nesting level and the textual order
   2415  * is determined based on the order of the fixed values.
   2416  * If no such fixed values can be found, then we set the shared
   2417  * nesting level to the minimal schedule dimension, with no textual ordering.
   2418  */
   2419 static int before(void *first, void *second)
   2420 {
   2421 	struct isl_sched_info *info1 = first;
   2422 	struct isl_sched_info *info2 = second;
   2423 	isl_size n1, n2;
   2424 	int i;
   2425 
   2426 	n1 = isl_vec_size(info1->cst);
   2427 	n2 = isl_vec_size(info2->cst);
   2428 	if (n1 < 0 || n2 < 0)
   2429 		return -1;
   2430 
   2431 	if (n2 < n1)
   2432 		n1 = n2;
   2433 
   2434 	for (i = 0; i < n1; ++i) {
   2435 		int r;
   2436 		int cmp;
   2437 
   2438 		if (!info1->is_cst[i])
   2439 			continue;
   2440 		if (!info2->is_cst[i])
   2441 			continue;
   2442 		cmp = isl_vec_cmp_element(info1->cst, info2->cst, i);
   2443 		if (cmp == 0)
   2444 			continue;
   2445 
   2446 		r = 2 * i + (cmp < 0);
   2447 
   2448 		return r;
   2449 	}
   2450 
   2451 	return 2 * n1;
   2452 }
   2453 
   2454 /* Check if the given two accesses may be coscheduled.
   2455  * If so, return isl_bool_true.  Otherwise return isl_bool_false.
   2456  *
   2457  * Two accesses may only be coscheduled if the fixed schedule
   2458  * coordinates have the same values.
   2459  */
   2460 static isl_bool coscheduled(void *first, void *second)
   2461 {
   2462 	struct isl_sched_info *info1 = first;
   2463 	struct isl_sched_info *info2 = second;
   2464 	isl_size n1, n2;
   2465 	int i;
   2466 
   2467 	n1 = isl_vec_size(info1->cst);
   2468 	n2 = isl_vec_size(info2->cst);
   2469 	if (n1 < 0 || n2 < 0)
   2470 		return isl_bool_error;
   2471 
   2472 	if (n2 < n1)
   2473 		n1 = n2;
   2474 
   2475 	for (i = 0; i < n1; ++i) {
   2476 		int cmp;
   2477 
   2478 		if (!info1->is_cst[i])
   2479 			continue;
   2480 		if (!info2->is_cst[i])
   2481 			continue;
   2482 		cmp = isl_vec_cmp_element(info1->cst, info2->cst, i);
   2483 		if (cmp != 0)
   2484 			return isl_bool_false;
   2485 	}
   2486 
   2487 	return isl_bool_true;
   2488 }
   2489 
   2490 /* Given a sink access, look for all the source accesses that access
   2491  * the same array and perform dataflow analysis on them using
   2492  * isl_access_info_compute_flow_core.
   2493  */
   2494 static isl_stat compute_flow(__isl_take isl_map *map, void *user)
   2495 {
   2496 	int i;
   2497 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   2498 	struct isl_compute_flow_data *data;
   2499 	isl_flow *flow;
   2500 	isl_union_flow *df;
   2501 
   2502 	data = (struct isl_compute_flow_data *)user;
   2503 	df = data->flow;
   2504 
   2505 	ctx = isl_map_get_ctx(map);
   2506 
   2507 	data->accesses = NULL;
   2508 	data->sink_info = NULL;
   2509 	data->source_info = NULL;
   2510 	data->count = 0;
   2511 	data->dim = isl_space_range(isl_map_get_space(map));
   2512 
   2513 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(data->must_source,
   2514 					&count_matching_array, data) < 0)
   2515 		goto error;
   2516 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(data->may_source,
   2517 					&count_matching_array, data) < 0)
   2518 		goto error;
   2519 
   2520 	data->sink_info = sched_info_alloc(map);
   2521 	data->source_info = isl_calloc_array(ctx, struct isl_sched_info *,
   2522 					     data->count);
   2523 
   2524 	data->accesses = isl_access_info_alloc(isl_map_copy(map),
   2525 				data->sink_info, &before, data->count);
   2526 	if (!data->sink_info || (data->count && !data->source_info) ||
   2527 	    !data->accesses)
   2528 		goto error;
   2529 	data->accesses->coscheduled = &coscheduled;
   2530 	data->count = 0;
   2531 	data->must = 1;
   2532 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(data->must_source,
   2533 					&collect_matching_array, data) < 0)
   2534 		goto error;
   2535 	data->must = 0;
   2536 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(data->may_source,
   2537 					&collect_matching_array, data) < 0)
   2538 		goto error;
   2539 
   2540 	flow = access_info_compute_flow_core(data->accesses);
   2541 	data->accesses = NULL;
   2542 
   2543 	if (!flow)
   2544 		goto error;
   2545 
   2546 	df->must_no_source = isl_union_map_union(df->must_no_source,
   2547 		    isl_union_map_from_map(isl_flow_get_no_source(flow, 1)));
   2548 	df->may_no_source = isl_union_map_union(df->may_no_source,
   2549 		    isl_union_map_from_map(isl_flow_get_no_source(flow, 0)));
   2550 
   2551 	for (i = 0; i < flow->n_source; ++i) {
   2552 		isl_union_map *dep;
   2553 		dep = isl_union_map_from_map(isl_map_copy(flow->dep[i].map));
   2554 		if (flow->dep[i].must)
   2555 			df->must_dep = isl_union_map_union(df->must_dep, dep);
   2556 		else
   2557 			df->may_dep = isl_union_map_union(df->may_dep, dep);
   2558 	}
   2559 
   2560 	isl_flow_free(flow);
   2561 
   2562 	sched_info_free(data->sink_info);
   2563 	if (data->source_info) {
   2564 		for (i = 0; i < data->count; ++i)
   2565 			sched_info_free(data->source_info[i]);
   2566 		free(data->source_info);
   2567 	}
   2568 	isl_space_free(data->dim);
   2569 	isl_map_free(map);
   2570 
   2571 	return isl_stat_ok;
   2572 error:
   2573 	isl_access_info_free(data->accesses);
   2574 	sched_info_free(data->sink_info);
   2575 	if (data->source_info) {
   2576 		for (i = 0; i < data->count; ++i)
   2577 			sched_info_free(data->source_info[i]);
   2578 		free(data->source_info);
   2579 	}
   2580 	isl_space_free(data->dim);
   2581 	isl_map_free(map);
   2582 
   2583 	return isl_stat_error;
   2584 }
   2585 
   2586 /* Add the kills of "info" to the must-sources.
   2587  */
   2588 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *
   2589 isl_union_access_info_add_kill_to_must_source(
   2590 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *info)
   2591 {
   2592 	isl_union_map *must, *kill;
   2593 
   2594 	must = isl_union_access_info_get_must_source(info);
   2595 	kill = isl_union_access_info_get_kill(info);
   2596 	must = isl_union_map_union(must, kill);
   2597 	return isl_union_access_info_set_must_source(info, must);
   2598 }
   2599 
   2600 /* Drop dependences from "flow" that purely originate from kills.
   2601  * That is, only keep those dependences that originate from
   2602  * the original must-sources "must" and/or the original may-sources "may".
   2603  * In particular, "must" contains the must-sources from before
   2604  * the kills were added and "may" contains the may-source from before
   2605  * the kills were removed.
   2606  *
   2607  * The dependences are of the form
   2608  *
   2609  *	Source -> [Sink -> Data]
   2610  *
   2611  * Only those dependences are kept where the Source -> Data part
   2612  * is a subset of the original may-sources or must-sources.
   2613  * Of those, only the must-dependences that intersect with the must-sources
   2614  * remain must-dependences.
   2615  * If there is some overlap between the may-sources and the must-sources,
   2616  * then the may-dependences and must-dependences may also overlap.
   2617  * This should be fine since the may-dependences are only kept
   2618  * disjoint from the must-dependences for the isl_union_map_compute_flow
   2619  * interface.  This interface does not support kills, so it will
   2620  * not end up calling this function.
   2621  */
   2622 static __isl_give isl_union_flow *isl_union_flow_drop_kill_source(
   2623 	__isl_take isl_union_flow *flow, __isl_take isl_union_map *must,
   2624 	__isl_take isl_union_map *may)
   2625 {
   2626 	isl_union_map *move;
   2627 
   2628 	if (!flow)
   2629 		goto error;
   2630 	move = isl_union_map_copy(flow->must_dep);
   2631 	move = isl_union_map_intersect_range_factor_range(move,
   2632 				isl_union_map_copy(may));
   2633 	may = isl_union_map_union(may, isl_union_map_copy(must));
   2634 	flow->may_dep = isl_union_map_intersect_range_factor_range(
   2635 				flow->may_dep, may);
   2636 	flow->must_dep = isl_union_map_intersect_range_factor_range(
   2637 				flow->must_dep, must);
   2638 	flow->may_dep = isl_union_map_union(flow->may_dep, move);
   2639 	if (!flow->must_dep || !flow->may_dep)
   2640 		return isl_union_flow_free(flow);
   2641 
   2642 	return flow;
   2643 error:
   2644 	isl_union_map_free(must);
   2645 	isl_union_map_free(may);
   2646 	return NULL;
   2647 }
   2648 
   2649 /* Remove the must accesses from the may accesses.
   2650  *
   2651  * A must access always trumps a may access, so there is no need
   2652  * for a must access to also be considered as a may access.  Doing so
   2653  * would only cost extra computations only to find out that
   2654  * the duplicated may access does not make any difference.
   2655  */
   2656 static __isl_give isl_union_access_info *isl_union_access_info_normalize(
   2657 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   2658 {
   2659 	if (!access)
   2660 		return NULL;
   2661 	access->access[isl_access_may_source] =
   2662 		isl_union_map_subtract(access->access[isl_access_may_source],
   2663 		    isl_union_map_copy(access->access[isl_access_must_source]));
   2664 	if (!access->access[isl_access_may_source])
   2665 		return isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2666 
   2667 	return access;
   2668 }
   2669 
   2670 /* Given a description of the "sink" accesses, the "source" accesses and
   2671  * a schedule, compute for each instance of a sink access
   2672  * and for each element accessed by that instance,
   2673  * the possible or definite source accesses that last accessed the
   2674  * element accessed by the sink access before this sink access
   2675  * in the sense that there is no intermediate definite source access.
   2676  *
   2677  * The must_no_source and may_no_source elements of the result
   2678  * are subsets of access->sink.  The elements must_dep and may_dep
   2679  * map domain elements of access->{may,must)_source to
   2680  * domain elements of access->sink.
   2681  *
   2682  * This function is used when only the schedule map representation
   2683  * is available.
   2684  *
   2685  * We first prepend the schedule dimensions to the domain
   2686  * of the accesses so that we can easily compare their relative order.
   2687  * Then we consider each sink access individually in compute_flow.
   2688  */
   2689 static __isl_give isl_union_flow *compute_flow_union_map(
   2690 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   2691 {
   2692 	struct isl_compute_flow_data data;
   2693 	isl_union_map *sink;
   2694 
   2695 	access = isl_union_access_info_align_params(access);
   2696 	access = isl_union_access_info_introduce_schedule(access);
   2697 	if (!access)
   2698 		return NULL;
   2699 
   2700 	data.must_source = access->access[isl_access_must_source];
   2701 	data.may_source = access->access[isl_access_may_source];
   2702 
   2703 	sink = access->access[isl_access_sink];
   2704 	data.flow = isl_union_flow_alloc(isl_union_map_get_space(sink));
   2705 
   2706 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(sink, &compute_flow, &data) < 0)
   2707 		goto error;
   2708 
   2709 	data.flow = isl_union_flow_drop_schedule(data.flow);
   2710 
   2711 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2712 	return data.flow;
   2713 error:
   2714 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   2715 	isl_union_flow_free(data.flow);
   2716 	return NULL;
   2717 }
   2718 
   2719 /* A schedule access relation.
   2720  *
   2721  * The access relation "access" is of the form [S -> D] -> A,
   2722  * where S corresponds to the prefix schedule at "node".
   2723  * "must" is only relevant for source accesses and indicates
   2724  * whether the access is a must source or a may source.
   2725  */
   2726 struct isl_scheduled_access {
   2727 	isl_map *access;
   2728 	int must;
   2729 	isl_schedule_node *node;
   2730 };
   2731 
   2732 /* Data structure for keeping track of individual scheduled sink and source
   2733  * accesses when computing dependence analysis based on a schedule tree.
   2734  *
   2735  * "n_sink" is the number of used entries in "sink"
   2736  * "n_source" is the number of used entries in "source"
   2737  *
   2738  * "set_sink", "must" and "node" are only used inside collect_sink_source,
   2739  * to keep track of the current node and
   2740  * of what extract_sink_source needs to do.
   2741  */
   2742 struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data {
   2743 	isl_union_access_info *access;
   2744 
   2745 	int n_sink;
   2746 	int n_source;
   2747 
   2748 	struct isl_scheduled_access *sink;
   2749 	struct isl_scheduled_access *source;
   2750 
   2751 	int set_sink;
   2752 	int must;
   2753 	isl_schedule_node *node;
   2754 };
   2755 
   2756 /* Align the parameters of all sinks with all sources.
   2757  *
   2758  * If there are no sinks or no sources, then no alignment is needed.
   2759  */
   2760 static void isl_compute_flow_schedule_data_align_params(
   2761 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data)
   2762 {
   2763 	int i;
   2764 	isl_space *space;
   2765 
   2766 	if (data->n_sink == 0 || data->n_source == 0)
   2767 		return;
   2768 
   2769 	space = isl_map_get_space(data->sink[0].access);
   2770 
   2771 	for (i = 1; i < data->n_sink; ++i)
   2772 		space = isl_space_align_params(space,
   2773 				isl_map_get_space(data->sink[i].access));
   2774 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_source; ++i)
   2775 		space = isl_space_align_params(space,
   2776 				isl_map_get_space(data->source[i].access));
   2777 
   2778 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_sink; ++i)
   2779 		data->sink[i].access =
   2780 			isl_map_align_params(data->sink[i].access,
   2781 							isl_space_copy(space));
   2782 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_source; ++i)
   2783 		data->source[i].access =
   2784 			isl_map_align_params(data->source[i].access,
   2785 							isl_space_copy(space));
   2786 
   2787 	isl_space_free(space);
   2788 }
   2789 
   2790 /* Free all the memory referenced from "data".
   2791  * Do not free "data" itself as it may be allocated on the stack.
   2792  */
   2793 static void isl_compute_flow_schedule_data_clear(
   2794 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data)
   2795 {
   2796 	int i;
   2797 
   2798 	if (!data->sink)
   2799 		return;
   2800 
   2801 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_sink; ++i) {
   2802 		isl_map_free(data->sink[i].access);
   2803 		isl_schedule_node_free(data->sink[i].node);
   2804 	}
   2805 
   2806 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_source; ++i) {
   2807 		isl_map_free(data->source[i].access);
   2808 		isl_schedule_node_free(data->source[i].node);
   2809 	}
   2810 
   2811 	free(data->sink);
   2812 }
   2813 
   2814 /* isl_schedule_foreach_schedule_node_top_down callback for counting
   2815  * (an upper bound on) the number of sinks and sources.
   2816  *
   2817  * Sinks and sources are only extracted at leaves of the tree,
   2818  * so we skip the node if it is not a leaf.
   2819  * Otherwise we increment data->n_sink and data->n_source with
   2820  * the number of spaces in the sink and source access domains
   2821  * that reach this node.
   2822  */
   2823 static isl_bool count_sink_source(__isl_keep isl_schedule_node *node,
   2824 	void *user)
   2825 {
   2826 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data = user;
   2827 	isl_union_set *domain;
   2828 	isl_union_map *umap;
   2829 	isl_bool r = isl_bool_false;
   2830 	isl_size n;
   2831 
   2832 	if (isl_schedule_node_get_type(node) != isl_schedule_node_leaf)
   2833 		return isl_bool_true;
   2834 
   2835 	domain = isl_schedule_node_get_universe_domain(node);
   2836 
   2837 	umap = isl_union_map_copy(data->access->access[isl_access_sink]);
   2838 	umap = isl_union_map_intersect_domain(umap, isl_union_set_copy(domain));
   2839 	data->n_sink += n = isl_union_map_n_map(umap);
   2840 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   2841 	if (n < 0)
   2842 		r = isl_bool_error;
   2843 
   2844 	umap = isl_union_map_copy(data->access->access[isl_access_must_source]);
   2845 	umap = isl_union_map_intersect_domain(umap, isl_union_set_copy(domain));
   2846 	data->n_source += n = isl_union_map_n_map(umap);
   2847 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   2848 	if (n < 0)
   2849 		r = isl_bool_error;
   2850 
   2851 	umap = isl_union_map_copy(data->access->access[isl_access_may_source]);
   2852 	umap = isl_union_map_intersect_domain(umap, isl_union_set_copy(domain));
   2853 	data->n_source += n = isl_union_map_n_map(umap);
   2854 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   2855 	if (n < 0)
   2856 		r = isl_bool_error;
   2857 
   2858 	isl_union_set_free(domain);
   2859 
   2860 	return r;
   2861 }
   2862 
   2863 /* Add a single scheduled sink or source (depending on data->set_sink)
   2864  * with scheduled access relation "map", must property data->must and
   2865  * schedule node data->node to the list of sinks or sources.
   2866  */
   2867 static isl_stat extract_sink_source(__isl_take isl_map *map, void *user)
   2868 {
   2869 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data = user;
   2870 	struct isl_scheduled_access *access;
   2871 
   2872 	if (data->set_sink)
   2873 		access = data->sink + data->n_sink++;
   2874 	else
   2875 		access = data->source + data->n_source++;
   2876 
   2877 	access->access = map;
   2878 	access->must = data->must;
   2879 	access->node = isl_schedule_node_copy(data->node);
   2880 
   2881 	return isl_stat_ok;
   2882 }
   2883 
   2884 /* isl_schedule_foreach_schedule_node_top_down callback for collecting
   2885  * individual scheduled source and sink accesses (taking into account
   2886  * the domain of the schedule).
   2887  *
   2888  * We only collect accesses at the leaves of the schedule tree.
   2889  * We prepend the schedule dimensions at the leaf to the iteration
   2890  * domains of the source and sink accesses and then extract
   2891  * the individual accesses (per space).
   2892  *
   2893  * In particular, if the prefix schedule at the node is of the form
   2894  *
   2895  *	D -> S
   2896  *
   2897  * while the access relations are of the form
   2898  *
   2899  *	D -> A
   2900  *
   2901  * then the updated access relations are of the form
   2902  *
   2903  *	[S -> D] -> A
   2904  *
   2905  * Note that S consists of a single space such that introducing S
   2906  * in the access relations does not increase the number of spaces.
   2907  */
   2908 static isl_bool collect_sink_source(__isl_keep isl_schedule_node *node,
   2909 	void *user)
   2910 {
   2911 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data = user;
   2912 	isl_union_map *prefix;
   2913 	isl_union_map *umap;
   2914 	isl_bool r = isl_bool_false;
   2915 
   2916 	if (isl_schedule_node_get_type(node) != isl_schedule_node_leaf)
   2917 		return isl_bool_true;
   2918 
   2919 	data->node = node;
   2920 
   2921 	prefix = isl_schedule_node_get_prefix_schedule_relation(node);
   2922 	prefix = isl_union_map_reverse(prefix);
   2923 	prefix = isl_union_map_range_map(prefix);
   2924 
   2925 	data->set_sink = 1;
   2926 	umap = isl_union_map_copy(data->access->access[isl_access_sink]);
   2927 	umap = isl_union_map_apply_range(isl_union_map_copy(prefix), umap);
   2928 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(umap, &extract_sink_source, data) < 0)
   2929 		r = isl_bool_error;
   2930 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   2931 
   2932 	data->set_sink = 0;
   2933 	data->must = 1;
   2934 	umap = isl_union_map_copy(data->access->access[isl_access_must_source]);
   2935 	umap = isl_union_map_apply_range(isl_union_map_copy(prefix), umap);
   2936 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(umap, &extract_sink_source, data) < 0)
   2937 		r = isl_bool_error;
   2938 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   2939 
   2940 	data->set_sink = 0;
   2941 	data->must = 0;
   2942 	umap = isl_union_map_copy(data->access->access[isl_access_may_source]);
   2943 	umap = isl_union_map_apply_range(isl_union_map_copy(prefix), umap);
   2944 	if (isl_union_map_foreach_map(umap, &extract_sink_source, data) < 0)
   2945 		r = isl_bool_error;
   2946 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   2947 
   2948 	isl_union_map_free(prefix);
   2949 
   2950 	return r;
   2951 }
   2952 
   2953 /* isl_access_info_compute_flow callback for determining whether
   2954  * the shared nesting level and the ordering within that level
   2955  * for two scheduled accesses for use in compute_single_flow.
   2956  *
   2957  * The tokens passed to this function refer to the leaves
   2958  * in the schedule tree where the accesses take place.
   2959  *
   2960  * If n is the shared number of loops, then we need to return
   2961  * "2 * n + 1" if "first" precedes "second" inside the innermost
   2962  * shared loop and "2 * n" otherwise.
   2963  *
   2964  * The innermost shared ancestor may be the leaves themselves
   2965  * if the accesses take place in the same leaf.  Otherwise,
   2966  * it is either a set node or a sequence node.  Only in the case
   2967  * of a sequence node do we consider one access to precede the other.
   2968  */
   2969 static int before_node(void *first, void *second)
   2970 {
   2971 	isl_schedule_node *node1 = first;
   2972 	isl_schedule_node *node2 = second;
   2973 	isl_schedule_node *shared;
   2974 	isl_size depth;
   2975 	int before = 0;
   2976 
   2977 	shared = isl_schedule_node_get_shared_ancestor(node1, node2);
   2978 	depth = isl_schedule_node_get_schedule_depth(shared);
   2979 	if (depth < 0) {
   2980 		isl_schedule_node_free(shared);
   2981 		return -1;
   2982 	}
   2983 
   2984 	if (isl_schedule_node_get_type(shared) == isl_schedule_node_sequence) {
   2985 		isl_size pos1, pos2;
   2986 
   2987 		pos1 = isl_schedule_node_get_ancestor_child_position(node1,
   2988 								    shared);
   2989 		pos2 = isl_schedule_node_get_ancestor_child_position(node2,
   2990 								    shared);
   2991 		if (pos1 < 0 || pos2 < 0) {
   2992 			isl_schedule_node_free(shared);
   2993 			return -1;
   2994 		}
   2995 		before = pos1 < pos2;
   2996 	}
   2997 
   2998 	isl_schedule_node_free(shared);
   2999 
   3000 	return 2 * depth + before;
   3001 }
   3002 
   3003 /* Check if the given two accesses may be coscheduled.
   3004  * If so, return isl_bool_true.  Otherwise return isl_bool_false.
   3005  *
   3006  * Two accesses may only be coscheduled if they appear in the same leaf.
   3007  */
   3008 static isl_bool coscheduled_node(void *first, void *second)
   3009 {
   3010 	isl_schedule_node *node1 = first;
   3011 	isl_schedule_node *node2 = second;
   3012 
   3013 	return isl_bool_ok(node1 == node2);
   3014 }
   3015 
   3016 /* Add the scheduled sources from "data" that access
   3017  * the same data space as "sink" to "access".
   3018  */
   3019 static __isl_give isl_access_info *add_matching_sources(
   3020 	__isl_take isl_access_info *access, struct isl_scheduled_access *sink,
   3021 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data)
   3022 {
   3023 	int i;
   3024 	isl_space *space;
   3025 
   3026 	space = isl_space_range(isl_map_get_space(sink->access));
   3027 	for (i = 0; i < data->n_source; ++i) {
   3028 		struct isl_scheduled_access *source;
   3029 		isl_space *source_space;
   3030 		int eq;
   3031 
   3032 		source = &data->source[i];
   3033 		source_space = isl_map_get_space(source->access);
   3034 		source_space = isl_space_range(source_space);
   3035 		eq = isl_space_is_equal(space, source_space);
   3036 		isl_space_free(source_space);
   3037 
   3038 		if (!eq)
   3039 			continue;
   3040 		if (eq < 0)
   3041 			goto error;
   3042 
   3043 		access = isl_access_info_add_source(access,
   3044 		    isl_map_copy(source->access), source->must, source->node);
   3045 	}
   3046 
   3047 	isl_space_free(space);
   3048 	return access;
   3049 error:
   3050 	isl_space_free(space);
   3051 	isl_access_info_free(access);
   3052 	return NULL;
   3053 }
   3054 
   3055 /* Given a scheduled sink access relation "sink", compute the corresponding
   3056  * dependences on the sources in "data" and add the computed dependences
   3057  * to "uf".
   3058  *
   3059  * The dependences computed by access_info_compute_flow_core are of the form
   3060  *
   3061  *	[S -> I] -> [[S' -> I'] -> A]
   3062  *
   3063  * The schedule dimensions are projected out by first currying the range,
   3064  * resulting in
   3065  *
   3066  *	[S -> I] -> [S' -> [I' -> A]]
   3067  *
   3068  * and then computing the factor range
   3069  *
   3070  *	I -> [I' -> A]
   3071  */
   3072 static __isl_give isl_union_flow *compute_single_flow(
   3073 	__isl_take isl_union_flow *uf, struct isl_scheduled_access *sink,
   3074 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data *data)
   3075 {
   3076 	int i;
   3077 	isl_access_info *access;
   3078 	isl_flow *flow;
   3079 	isl_map *map;
   3080 
   3081 	if (!uf)
   3082 		return NULL;
   3083 
   3084 	access = isl_access_info_alloc(isl_map_copy(sink->access), sink->node,
   3085 					&before_node, data->n_source);
   3086 	if (access)
   3087 		access->coscheduled = &coscheduled_node;
   3088 	access = add_matching_sources(access, sink, data);
   3089 
   3090 	flow = access_info_compute_flow_core(access);
   3091 	if (!flow)
   3092 		return isl_union_flow_free(uf);
   3093 
   3094 	map = isl_map_domain_factor_range(isl_flow_get_no_source(flow, 1));
   3095 	uf->must_no_source = isl_union_map_union(uf->must_no_source,
   3096 						isl_union_map_from_map(map));
   3097 	map = isl_map_domain_factor_range(isl_flow_get_no_source(flow, 0));
   3098 	uf->may_no_source = isl_union_map_union(uf->may_no_source,
   3099 						isl_union_map_from_map(map));
   3100 
   3101 	for (i = 0; i < flow->n_source; ++i) {
   3102 		isl_union_map *dep;
   3103 
   3104 		map = isl_map_range_curry(isl_map_copy(flow->dep[i].map));
   3105 		map = isl_map_factor_range(map);
   3106 		dep = isl_union_map_from_map(map);
   3107 		if (flow->dep[i].must)
   3108 			uf->must_dep = isl_union_map_union(uf->must_dep, dep);
   3109 		else
   3110 			uf->may_dep = isl_union_map_union(uf->may_dep, dep);
   3111 	}
   3112 
   3113 	isl_flow_free(flow);
   3114 
   3115 	return uf;
   3116 }
   3117 
   3118 /* Given a description of the "sink" accesses, the "source" accesses and
   3119  * a schedule, compute for each instance of a sink access
   3120  * and for each element accessed by that instance,
   3121  * the possible or definite source accesses that last accessed the
   3122  * element accessed by the sink access before this sink access
   3123  * in the sense that there is no intermediate definite source access.
   3124  * Only consider dependences between statement instances that belong
   3125  * to the domain of the schedule.
   3126  *
   3127  * The must_no_source and may_no_source elements of the result
   3128  * are subsets of access->sink.  The elements must_dep and may_dep
   3129  * map domain elements of access->{may,must)_source to
   3130  * domain elements of access->sink.
   3131  *
   3132  * This function is used when a schedule tree representation
   3133  * is available.
   3134  *
   3135  * We extract the individual scheduled source and sink access relations
   3136  * (taking into account the domain of the schedule) and
   3137  * then compute dependences for each scheduled sink individually.
   3138  */
   3139 static __isl_give isl_union_flow *compute_flow_schedule(
   3140 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   3141 {
   3142 	struct isl_compute_flow_schedule_data data = { access };
   3143 	int i, n;
   3144 	isl_ctx *ctx;
   3145 	isl_space *space;
   3146 	isl_union_flow *flow;
   3147 
   3148 	ctx = isl_union_access_info_get_ctx(access);
   3149 
   3150 	data.n_sink = 0;
   3151 	data.n_source = 0;
   3152 	if (isl_schedule_foreach_schedule_node_top_down(access->schedule,
   3153 						&count_sink_source, &data) < 0)
   3154 		goto error;
   3155 
   3156 	n = data.n_sink + data.n_source;
   3157 	data.sink = isl_calloc_array(ctx, struct isl_scheduled_access, n);
   3158 	if (n && !data.sink)
   3159 		goto error;
   3160 	data.source = data.sink + data.n_sink;
   3161 
   3162 	data.n_sink = 0;
   3163 	data.n_source = 0;
   3164 	if (isl_schedule_foreach_schedule_node_top_down(access->schedule,
   3165 					    &collect_sink_source, &data) < 0)
   3166 		goto error;
   3167 
   3168 	space = isl_union_map_get_space(access->access[isl_access_sink]);
   3169 	flow = isl_union_flow_alloc(space);
   3170 
   3171 	isl_compute_flow_schedule_data_align_params(&data);
   3172 
   3173 	for (i = 0; i < data.n_sink; ++i)
   3174 		flow = compute_single_flow(flow, &data.sink[i], &data);
   3175 
   3176 	isl_compute_flow_schedule_data_clear(&data);
   3177 
   3178 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   3179 	return flow;
   3180 error:
   3181 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   3182 	isl_compute_flow_schedule_data_clear(&data);
   3183 	return NULL;
   3184 }
   3185 
   3186 /* Given a description of the "sink" accesses, the "source" accesses and
   3187  * a schedule, compute for each instance of a sink access
   3188  * and for each element accessed by that instance,
   3189  * the possible or definite source accesses that last accessed the
   3190  * element accessed by the sink access before this sink access
   3191  * in the sense that there is no intermediate definite source access.
   3192  *
   3193  * The must_no_source and may_no_source elements of the result
   3194  * are subsets of access->sink.  The elements must_dep and may_dep
   3195  * map domain elements of access->{may,must)_source to
   3196  * domain elements of access->sink.
   3197  *
   3198  * If any kills have been specified, then they are treated as
   3199  * must-sources internally.  Any dependence that purely derives
   3200  * from an original kill is removed from the output.
   3201  *
   3202  * We check whether the schedule is available as a schedule tree
   3203  * or a schedule map and call the corresponding function to perform
   3204  * the analysis.
   3205  */
   3206 __isl_give isl_union_flow *isl_union_access_info_compute_flow(
   3207 	__isl_take isl_union_access_info *access)
   3208 {
   3209 	isl_bool has_kill;
   3210 	isl_union_map *must = NULL, *may = NULL;
   3211 	isl_union_flow *flow;
   3212 
   3213 	has_kill = isl_union_access_has_kill(access);
   3214 	if (has_kill < 0)
   3215 		goto error;
   3216 	if (has_kill) {
   3217 		must = isl_union_access_info_get_must_source(access);
   3218 		may = isl_union_access_info_get_may_source(access);
   3219 	}
   3220 	access = isl_union_access_info_add_kill_to_must_source(access);
   3221 	access = isl_union_access_info_normalize(access);
   3222 	if (!access)
   3223 		goto error;
   3224 	if (access->schedule)
   3225 		flow = compute_flow_schedule(access);
   3226 	else
   3227 		flow = compute_flow_union_map(access);
   3228 	if (has_kill)
   3229 		flow = isl_union_flow_drop_kill_source(flow, must, may);
   3230 	return flow;
   3231 error:
   3232 	isl_union_access_info_free(access);
   3233 	isl_union_map_free(must);
   3234 	isl_union_map_free(may);
   3235 	return NULL;
   3236 }
   3237 
   3238 /* Print the information contained in "flow" to "p".
   3239  * The information is printed as a YAML document.
   3240  */
   3241 __isl_give isl_printer *isl_printer_print_union_flow(
   3242 	__isl_take isl_printer *p, __isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   3243 {
   3244 	isl_union_map *umap;
   3245 
   3246 	if (!flow)
   3247 		return isl_printer_free(p);
   3248 
   3249 	p = isl_printer_yaml_start_mapping(p);
   3250 	umap = isl_union_flow_get_full_must_dependence(flow);
   3251 	p = print_yaml_field_union_map(p, "must_dependence", umap);
   3252 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   3253 	umap = isl_union_flow_get_full_may_dependence(flow);
   3254 	p = print_yaml_field_union_map(p, "may_dependence", umap);
   3255 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   3256 	p = print_yaml_field_union_map(p, "must_no_source",
   3257 					flow->must_no_source);
   3258 	umap = isl_union_flow_get_may_no_source(flow);
   3259 	p = print_yaml_field_union_map(p, "may_no_source", umap);
   3260 	isl_union_map_free(umap);
   3261 	p = isl_printer_yaml_end_mapping(p);
   3262 
   3263 	return p;
   3264 }
   3265 
   3266 /* Return a string representation of the information in "flow".
   3267  * The information is printed in flow format.
   3268  */
   3269 __isl_give char *isl_union_flow_to_str(__isl_keep isl_union_flow *flow)
   3270 {
   3271 	isl_printer *p;
   3272 	char *s;
   3273 
   3274 	if (!flow)
   3275 		return NULL;
   3276 
   3277 	p = isl_printer_to_str(isl_union_flow_get_ctx(flow));
   3278 	p = isl_printer_set_yaml_style(p, ISL_YAML_STYLE_FLOW);
   3279 	p = isl_printer_print_union_flow(p, flow);
   3280 	s = isl_printer_get_str(p);
   3281 	isl_printer_free(p);
   3282 
   3283 	return s;
   3284 }
   3285 
   3286 /* Given a collection of "sink" and "source" accesses,
   3287  * compute for each iteration of a sink access
   3288  * and for each element accessed by that iteration,
   3289  * the source access in the list that last accessed the
   3290  * element accessed by the sink access before this sink access.
   3291  * Each access is given as a map from the loop iterators
   3292  * to the array indices.
   3293  * The result is a relations between source and sink
   3294  * iterations and a subset of the domain of the sink accesses,
   3295  * corresponding to those iterations that access an element
   3296  * not previously accessed.
   3297  *
   3298  * We collect the inputs in an isl_union_access_info object,
   3299  * call isl_union_access_info_compute_flow and extract
   3300  * the outputs from the result.
   3301  */
   3302 int isl_union_map_compute_flow(__isl_take isl_union_map *sink,
   3303 	__isl_take isl_union_map *must_source,
   3304 	__isl_take isl_union_map *may_source,
   3305 	__isl_take isl_union_map *schedule,
   3306 	__isl_give isl_union_map **must_dep, __isl_give isl_union_map **may_dep,
   3307 	__isl_give isl_union_map **must_no_source,
   3308 	__isl_give isl_union_map **may_no_source)
   3309 {
   3310 	isl_union_access_info *access;
   3311 	isl_union_flow *flow;
   3312 
   3313 	access = isl_union_access_info_from_sink(sink);
   3314 	access = isl_union_access_info_set_must_source(access, must_source);
   3315 	access = isl_union_access_info_set_may_source(access, may_source);
   3316 	access = isl_union_access_info_set_schedule_map(access, schedule);
   3317 	flow = isl_union_access_info_compute_flow(access);
   3318 
   3319 	if (must_dep)
   3320 		*must_dep = isl_union_flow_get_must_dependence(flow);
   3321 	if (may_dep)
   3322 		*may_dep = isl_union_flow_get_non_must_dependence(flow);
   3323 	if (must_no_source)
   3324 		*must_no_source = isl_union_flow_get_must_no_source(flow);
   3325 	if (may_no_source)
   3326 		*may_no_source = isl_union_flow_get_non_must_no_source(flow);
   3327 
   3328 	isl_union_flow_free(flow);
   3329 
   3330 	if ((must_dep && !*must_dep) || (may_dep && !*may_dep) ||
   3331 	    (must_no_source && !*must_no_source) ||
   3332 	    (may_no_source && !*may_no_source))
   3333 		goto error;
   3334 
   3335 	return 0;
   3336 error:
   3337 	if (must_dep)
   3338 		*must_dep = isl_union_map_free(*must_dep);
   3339 	if (may_dep)
   3340 		*may_dep = isl_union_map_free(*may_dep);
   3341 	if (must_no_source)
   3342 		*must_no_source = isl_union_map_free(*must_no_source);
   3343 	if (may_no_source)
   3344 		*may_no_source = isl_union_map_free(*may_no_source);
   3345 	return -1;
   3346 }
   3347