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      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vnops.c,v 1.345 2025/10/20 04:20:37 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995
     33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     37  * are met:
     38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     43  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     45  *    without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  *	@(#)lfs_vnops.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     60  */
     61 
     62 /*  from NetBSD: ufs_vnops.c,v 1.232 2016/05/19 18:32:03 riastradh Exp  */
     63 /*-
     64  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     65  * All rights reserved.
     66  *
     67  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     68  * by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     69  *
     70  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     71  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     72  * are met:
     73  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     75  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     77  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     78  *
     79  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     80  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     81  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     82  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     83  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     84  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     85  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     86  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     87  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     88  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     89  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     90  */
     91 /*
     92  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1995
     93  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     94  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     95  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
     96  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
     97  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     98  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     99  *
    100  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    101  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    102  * are met:
    103  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    104  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    105  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    106  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    107  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    108  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
    109  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
    110  *    without specific prior written permission.
    111  *
    112  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
    113  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    114  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    115  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
    116  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    117  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
    118  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    119  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    120  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    121  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    122  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    123  *
    124  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.28 (Berkeley) 7/31/95
    125  */
    126 
    127 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    128 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vnops.c,v 1.345 2025/10/20 04:20:37 perseant Exp $");
    129 
    130 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
    131 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
    132 #include "opt_uvm_page_trkown.h"
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #include <sys/param.h>
    136 #include <sys/systm.h>
    137 #include <sys/namei.h>
    138 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
    139 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    140 #include <sys/file.h>
    141 #include <sys/stat.h>
    142 #include <sys/buf.h>
    143 #include <sys/proc.h>
    144 #include <sys/mount.h>
    145 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    146 #include <sys/pool.h>
    147 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
    148 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    149 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    150 
    151 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
    152 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    153 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    154 
    155 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
    156 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
    157 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_bswap.h>
    158 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
    159 
    160 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    161 
    162 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    163 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
    164 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_kernel.h>
    165 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    166 
    167 extern kcondvar_t lfs_writerd_cv;
    168 int lfs_ignore_lazy_sync = 1;
    169 
    170 static int lfs_openextattr(void *v);
    171 static int lfs_closeextattr(void *v);
    172 static int lfs_getextattr(void *v);
    173 static int lfs_setextattr(void *v);
    174 static int lfs_listextattr(void *v);
    175 static int lfs_deleteextattr(void *v);
    176 
    177 static int lfs_makeinode(struct vattr *vap, struct vnode *,
    178 		      const struct ulfs_lookup_results *,
    179 		      struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
    180 static int lfs_filestats(struct lfs *, ino_t, struct lfs_filestats *);
    181 static int lfs_rewrite_file(struct lfs *, ino_t *, int, bool, int *, int *);
    182 
    183 /* Global vfs data structures for lfs. */
    184 int (**lfs_vnodeop_p)(void *);
    185 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc lfs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
    186 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
    187 	{ &vop_parsepath_desc, genfs_parsepath },	/* parsepath */
    188 	{ &vop_lookup_desc, ulfs_lookup },		/* lookup */
    189 	{ &vop_create_desc, lfs_create },		/* create */
    190 	{ &vop_whiteout_desc, ulfs_whiteout },		/* whiteout */
    191 	{ &vop_mknod_desc, lfs_mknod },			/* mknod */
    192 	{ &vop_open_desc, ulfs_open },			/* open */
    193 	{ &vop_close_desc, lfs_close },			/* close */
    194 	{ &vop_access_desc, ulfs_access },		/* access */
    195 	{ &vop_accessx_desc, genfs_accessx },		/* accessx */
    196 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, lfs_getattr },		/* getattr */
    197 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, lfs_setattr },		/* setattr */
    198 	{ &vop_read_desc, lfs_read },			/* read */
    199 	{ &vop_write_desc, lfs_write },			/* write */
    200 	{ &vop_fallocate_desc, genfs_eopnotsupp },	/* fallocate */
    201 	{ &vop_fdiscard_desc, genfs_eopnotsupp },	/* fdiscard */
    202 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc, genfs_enoioctl },		/* ioctl */
    203 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, lfs_fcntl },			/* fcntl */
    204 	{ &vop_poll_desc, genfs_poll },			/* poll */
    205 	{ &vop_kqfilter_desc, genfs_kqfilter },		/* kqfilter */
    206 	{ &vop_revoke_desc, genfs_revoke },		/* revoke */
    207 	{ &vop_mmap_desc, lfs_mmap },			/* mmap */
    208 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, lfs_fsync },			/* fsync */
    209 	{ &vop_seek_desc, genfs_seek },			/* seek */
    210 	{ &vop_remove_desc, lfs_remove },		/* remove */
    211 	{ &vop_link_desc, lfs_link },			/* link */
    212 	{ &vop_rename_desc, lfs_rename },		/* rename */
    213 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc, lfs_mkdir },			/* mkdir */
    214 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc, lfs_rmdir },			/* rmdir */
    215 	{ &vop_symlink_desc, lfs_symlink },		/* symlink */
    216 	{ &vop_readdir_desc, ulfs_readdir },		/* readdir */
    217 	{ &vop_readlink_desc, ulfs_readlink },		/* readlink */
    218 	{ &vop_abortop_desc, genfs_abortop },		/* abortop */
    219 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, lfs_inactive },		/* inactive */
    220 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, lfs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
    221 	{ &vop_lock_desc, genfs_lock },			/* lock */
    222 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, genfs_unlock },		/* unlock */
    223 	{ &vop_bmap_desc, ulfs_bmap },			/* bmap */
    224 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, lfs_strategy },		/* strategy */
    225 	{ &vop_print_desc, ulfs_print },		/* print */
    226 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, genfs_islocked },		/* islocked */
    227 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc, ulfs_pathconf },		/* pathconf */
    228 	{ &vop_advlock_desc, ulfs_advlock },		/* advlock */
    229 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, lfs_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
    230 	{ &vop_getpages_desc, lfs_getpages },		/* getpages */
    231 	{ &vop_putpages_desc, lfs_putpages },		/* putpages */
    232 	{ &vop_openextattr_desc, lfs_openextattr },	/* openextattr */
    233 	{ &vop_closeextattr_desc, lfs_closeextattr },	/* closeextattr */
    234 	{ &vop_getextattr_desc, lfs_getextattr },	/* getextattr */
    235 	{ &vop_setextattr_desc, lfs_setextattr },	/* setextattr */
    236 	{ &vop_listextattr_desc, lfs_listextattr },	/* listextattr */
    237 	{ &vop_deleteextattr_desc, lfs_deleteextattr },	/* deleteextattr */
    238 	{ NULL, NULL }
    239 };
    240 const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
    241 	{ &lfs_vnodeop_p, lfs_vnodeop_entries };
    242 
    243 int (**lfs_specop_p)(void *);
    244 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc lfs_specop_entries[] = {
    245 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
    246 	GENFS_SPECOP_ENTRIES,
    247 	{ &vop_close_desc, lfsspec_close },		/* close */
    248 	{ &vop_access_desc, ulfs_access },		/* access */
    249 	{ &vop_accessx_desc, genfs_accessx },		/* accessx */
    250 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, lfs_getattr },		/* getattr */
    251 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, lfs_setattr },		/* setattr */
    252 	{ &vop_read_desc, ulfsspec_read },		/* read */
    253 	{ &vop_write_desc, ulfsspec_write },		/* write */
    254 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, genfs_fcntl },		/* fcntl */
    255 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, spec_fsync },		/* fsync */
    256 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, lfs_inactive },		/* inactive */
    257 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, lfs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
    258 	{ &vop_lock_desc, genfs_lock },			/* lock */
    259 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, genfs_unlock },		/* unlock */
    260 	{ &vop_print_desc, ulfs_print },		/* print */
    261 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, genfs_islocked },		/* islocked */
    262 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, vn_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
    263 	{ &vop_openextattr_desc, lfs_openextattr },	/* openextattr */
    264 	{ &vop_closeextattr_desc, lfs_closeextattr },	/* closeextattr */
    265 	{ &vop_getextattr_desc, lfs_getextattr },	/* getextattr */
    266 	{ &vop_setextattr_desc, lfs_setextattr },	/* setextattr */
    267 	{ &vop_listextattr_desc, lfs_listextattr },	/* listextattr */
    268 	{ &vop_deleteextattr_desc, lfs_deleteextattr },	/* deleteextattr */
    269 	{ NULL, NULL }
    270 };
    271 const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc =
    272 	{ &lfs_specop_p, lfs_specop_entries };
    273 
    274 int (**lfs_fifoop_p)(void *);
    275 const struct vnodeopv_entry_desc lfs_fifoop_entries[] = {
    276 	{ &vop_default_desc, vn_default_error },
    277 	GENFS_FIFOOP_ENTRIES,
    278 	{ &vop_close_desc, lfsfifo_close },		/* close */
    279 	{ &vop_access_desc, ulfs_access },		/* access */
    280 	{ &vop_accessx_desc, genfs_accessx },		/* accessx */
    281 	{ &vop_getattr_desc, lfs_getattr },		/* getattr */
    282 	{ &vop_setattr_desc, lfs_setattr },		/* setattr */
    283 	{ &vop_read_desc, ulfsfifo_read },		/* read */
    284 	{ &vop_write_desc, ulfsfifo_write },		/* write */
    285 	{ &vop_fcntl_desc, genfs_fcntl },		/* fcntl */
    286 	{ &vop_fsync_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* fsync */
    287 	{ &vop_inactive_desc, lfs_inactive },		/* inactive */
    288 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc, lfs_reclaim },		/* reclaim */
    289 	{ &vop_lock_desc, genfs_lock },			/* lock */
    290 	{ &vop_unlock_desc, genfs_unlock },		/* unlock */
    291 	{ &vop_strategy_desc, vn_fifo_bypass },		/* strategy */
    292 	{ &vop_print_desc, ulfs_print },		/* print */
    293 	{ &vop_islocked_desc, genfs_islocked },		/* islocked */
    294 	{ &vop_bwrite_desc, lfs_bwrite },		/* bwrite */
    295 	{ &vop_openextattr_desc, lfs_openextattr },	/* openextattr */
    296 	{ &vop_closeextattr_desc, lfs_closeextattr },	/* closeextattr */
    297 	{ &vop_getextattr_desc, lfs_getextattr },	/* getextattr */
    298 	{ &vop_setextattr_desc, lfs_setextattr },	/* setextattr */
    299 	{ &vop_listextattr_desc, lfs_listextattr },	/* listextattr */
    300 	{ &vop_deleteextattr_desc, lfs_deleteextattr },	/* deleteextattr */
    301 	{ NULL, NULL }
    302 };
    303 const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc =
    304 	{ &lfs_fifoop_p, lfs_fifoop_entries };
    305 
    306 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_readwrite.c>
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * Allocate a new inode.
    310  */
    311 static int
    312 lfs_makeinode(struct vattr *vap, struct vnode *dvp,
    313 	const struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr,
    314 	struct vnode **vpp, struct componentname *cnp)
    315 {
    316 	struct inode	*ip;
    317 	struct vnode	*tvp;
    318 	int		error;
    319 
    320 	error = vcache_new(dvp->v_mount, dvp, vap, cnp->cn_cred, NULL, &tvp);
    321 	if (error)
    322 		return error;
    323 	error = vn_lock(tvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    324 	if (error) {
    325 		vrele(tvp);
    326 		return error;
    327 	}
    328 	MARK_VNODE(tvp);
    329 	*vpp = tvp;
    330 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
    331 	ip->i_state |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    332 	ip->i_nlink = 1;
    333 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, nlink, 1);
    334 
    335 	/* Authorize setting SGID if needed. */
    336 	if (ip->i_mode & ISGID) {
    337 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cnp->cn_cred,
    338 		    KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY,
    339 		    tvp, NULL, genfs_can_chmod(tvp, cnp->cn_cred, ip->i_uid,
    340 		    ip->i_gid, MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode)));
    341 		if (error) {
    342 			ip->i_mode &= ~ISGID;
    343 			DIP_ASSIGN(ip, mode, ip->i_mode);
    344 		}
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT) {
    348 		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
    349 		DIP_ASSIGN(ip, flags, ip->i_flags);
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	/*
    353 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
    354 	 */
    355 	if ((error = lfs_update(tvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0)
    356 		goto bad;
    357 	error = ulfs_direnter(dvp, ulr, tvp,
    358 			      cnp, ip->i_number, LFS_IFTODT(ip->i_mode), NULL);
    359 	if (error)
    360 		goto bad;
    361 	*vpp = tvp;
    362 	cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, cnp->cn_flags);
    363 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    364 	return (0);
    365 
    366  bad:
    367 	/*
    368 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
    369 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
    370 	 */
    371 	ip->i_nlink = 0;
    372 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, nlink, 0);
    373 	ip->i_state |= IN_CHANGE;
    374 	/* If IN_ADIROP, account for it */
    375 	UNMARK_VNODE(tvp);
    376 	vput(tvp);
    377 	return (error);
    378 }
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * Synch an open file.
    382  */
    383 /* ARGSUSED */
    384 int
    385 lfs_fsync(void *v)
    386 {
    387 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
    388 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    389 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
    390 		int a_flags;
    391 		off_t offlo;
    392 		off_t offhi;
    393 	} */ *ap = v;
    394 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
    395 	int wait;
    396 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    397 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
    398 	int error = 0;
    399 
    400 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    401 
    402 	/* If we're mounted read-only, don't try to sync. */
    403 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
    404 		goto out;
    405 
    406 	/* If a removed vnode is being cleaned, no need to sync here. */
    407 	if ((ap->a_flags & FSYNC_RECLAIM) != 0 && ip->i_mode == 0)
    408 		goto out;
    409 
    410 	/*
    411 	 * Trickle sync simply adds this vnode to the pager list, as if
    412 	 * the pagedaemon had requested a pageout.
    413 	 */
    414 	if (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_LAZY) {
    415 		if (lfs_ignore_lazy_sync == 0) {
    416 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    417 			if (!(ip->i_state & IN_PAGING)) {
    418 				ip->i_state |= IN_PAGING;
    419 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fs->lfs_pchainhd, ip,
    420 						  i_lfs_pchain);
    421 			}
    422 			cv_broadcast(&lfs_writerd_cv);
    423 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    424  		}
    425 		goto out;
    426 	}
    427 
    428 	KASSERT(!(ap->a_flags & FSYNC_RECLAIM && ip->i_state & IN_CLEANING));
    429 
    430 	wait = (ap->a_flags & FSYNC_WAIT);
    431 	do {
    432 		rw_enter(vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock, RW_WRITER);
    433 		error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, trunc_page(ap->a_offlo),
    434 				     round_page(ap->a_offhi),
    435 				     PGO_CLEANIT | (wait ? PGO_SYNCIO : 0));
    436 		if (error == EAGAIN) {
    437 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    438 			mtsleep(&fs->lfs_availsleep, PCATCH | PUSER,
    439 				"lfs_fsync", hz / 100 + 1, &lfs_lock);
    440 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    441 		}
    442 	} while (error == EAGAIN);
    443 	if (error)
    444 		goto out;
    445 
    446 	if ((ap->a_flags & FSYNC_DATAONLY) == 0)
    447 		error = lfs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, wait ? UPDATE_WAIT : 0);
    448 
    449 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_flags & FSYNC_CACHE) {
    450 		int l = 0;
    451 		error = VOP_IOCTL(ip->i_devvp, DIOCCACHESYNC, &l, FWRITE,
    452 				  curlwp->l_cred);
    453 	}
    454 	if (wait && !VPISEMPTY(vp))
    455 		LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    456 
    457 out:
    458 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    459 	return error;
    460 }
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Take IN_ADIROP off, then call ulfs_inactive.
    464  */
    465 int
    466 lfs_inactive(void *v)
    467 {
    468 	struct vop_inactive_v2_args /* {
    469 		struct vnode *a_vp;
    470 		bool *a_recycle;
    471 	} */ *ap = v;
    472 
    473 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(ap->a_vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    474 
    475 	UNMARK_VNODE(ap->a_vp);
    476 
    477 	/*
    478 	 * The Ifile is only ever inactivated on unmount.
    479 	 * Streamline this process by not giving it more dirty blocks.
    480 	 */
    481 	if (VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    482 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    483 		LFS_CLR_UINO(VTOI(ap->a_vp), IN_ALLMOD);
    484 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    485 		return 0;
    486 	}
    487 
    488 #ifdef DEBUG
    489 	/*
    490 	 * This might happen on unmount.
    491 	 * XXX If it happens at any other time, it should be a panic.
    492 	 */
    493 	if (ap->a_vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
    494 		struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
    495 		printf("lfs_inactive: inactivating VU_DIROP? ino = %llu\n",
    496 		    (unsigned long long) ip->i_number);
    497 	}
    498 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    499 
    500 	return ulfs_inactive(v);
    501 }
    502 
    503 int
    504 lfs_set_dirop(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp)
    505 {
    506 	struct lfs *fs;
    507 	int error;
    508 
    509 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    510 	KASSERT(vp == NULL || VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    511 
    512 	fs = VTOI(dvp)->i_lfs;
    513 
    514 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    515 	/*
    516 	 * LFS_NRESERVE calculates direct and indirect blocks as well
    517 	 * as an inode block; an overestimate in most cases.
    518 	 */
    519 	if ((error = lfs_reserve(fs, dvp, vp, LFS_NRESERVE(fs))) != 0)
    520 		return (error);
    521 
    522     restart:
    523 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    524 	if (fs->lfs_dirops == 0) {
    525 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    526 		lfs_check(dvp, LFS_UNUSED_LBN, 0);
    527 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    528 	}
    529 	while (fs->lfs_writer) {
    530 		error = cv_wait_sig(&fs->lfs_diropscv, &lfs_lock);
    531 		if (error == EINTR) {
    532 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    533 			goto unreserve;
    534 		}
    535 	}
    536 	if (lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP && fs->lfs_dirops == 0) {
    537 		cv_broadcast(&lfs_writerd_cv);
    538 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    539 		preempt();
    540 		goto restart;
    541 	}
    542 
    543 	if (lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP) {
    544 		DLOG((DLOG_DIROP, "lfs_set_dirop: sleeping with dirops=%d, "
    545 		      "dirvcount=%d\n", fs->lfs_dirops, lfs_dirvcount));
    546 		if ((error = mtsleep(&lfs_dirvcount,
    547 		    PCATCH | PUSER | PNORELOCK, "lfs_maxdirop", 0,
    548 		    &lfs_lock)) != 0) {
    549 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    550 			goto unreserve;
    551 		}
    552 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    553 		goto restart;
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	++fs->lfs_dirops;
    557 	/* fs->lfs_doifile = 1; */ /* XXX why? --ks */
    558 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    559 
    560 	/* Hold a reference so SET_ENDOP will be happy */
    561 	vref(dvp);
    562 	if (vp) {
    563 		vref(vp);
    564 		MARK_VNODE(vp);
    565 	}
    566 
    567 	MARK_VNODE(dvp);
    568 	return 0;
    569 
    570   unreserve:
    571 	lfs_reserve(fs, dvp, vp, -LFS_NRESERVE(fs));
    572 	return error;
    573 }
    574 
    575 /*
    576  * Opposite of lfs_set_dirop... mostly. For now at least must call
    577  * UNMARK_VNODE(dvp) explicitly first. (XXX: clean that up)
    578  */
    579 void
    580 lfs_unset_dirop(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *dvp, const char *str)
    581 {
    582 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    583 	--fs->lfs_dirops;
    584 	if (!fs->lfs_dirops) {
    585 		if (fs->lfs_nadirop) {
    586 			panic("lfs_unset_dirop: %s: no dirops but "
    587 			      " nadirop=%d", str,
    588 			      fs->lfs_nadirop);
    589 		}
    590 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_writer);
    591 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    592 		lfs_check(dvp, LFS_UNUSED_LBN, 0);
    593 	} else {
    594 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    595 	}
    596 	lfs_reserve(fs, dvp, NULL, -LFS_NRESERVE(fs));
    597 }
    598 
    599 void
    600 lfs_mark_vnode(struct vnode *vp)
    601 {
    602 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    603 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
    604 
    605 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    606 	if (!(ip->i_state & IN_ADIROP)) {
    607 		if (!(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP)) {
    608 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    609 			vref(vp);
    610 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    611 			++lfs_dirvcount;
    612 			++fs->lfs_dirvcount;
    613 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, ip, i_lfs_dchain);
    614 			vp->v_uflag |= VU_DIROP;
    615 		}
    616 		++fs->lfs_nadirop;
    617 		ip->i_state &= ~IN_CDIROP;
    618 		ip->i_state |= IN_ADIROP;
    619 	} else
    620 		KASSERT(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP);
    621 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    622 }
    623 
    624 void
    625 lfs_unmark_vnode(struct vnode *vp)
    626 {
    627 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
    628 
    629 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    630 	if (ip && (ip->i_state & IN_ADIROP)) {
    631 		KASSERT(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP);
    632 		--ip->i_lfs->lfs_nadirop;
    633 		ip->i_state &= ~IN_ADIROP;
    634 	}
    635 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    636 }
    637 
    638 int
    639 lfs_symlink(void *v)
    640 {
    641 	struct vop_symlink_v3_args /* {
    642 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    643 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    644 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    645 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    646 		char *a_target;
    647 	} */ *ap = v;
    648 	struct lfs *fs;
    649 	struct vnode *dvp, **vpp;
    650 	struct inode *ip;
    651 	struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr;
    652 	ssize_t len; /* XXX should be size_t */
    653 	int error;
    654 
    655 	dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    656 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    657 
    658 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    659 	KASSERT(vpp != NULL);
    660 	KASSERT(*vpp == NULL);
    661 	KASSERT(ap->a_vap->va_type == VLNK);
    662 
    663 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    664 	ulr = &VTOI(ap->a_dvp)->i_crap;
    665 	ULFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(ap->a_dvp));
    666 
    667 	fs = VFSTOULFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    668 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    669 	if (fs->lfs_ronly) {
    670 		return EROFS;
    671 	}
    672 
    673 	error = lfs_set_dirop(dvp, NULL);
    674 	if (error)
    675 		return error;
    676 
    677 	error = lfs_makeinode(ap->a_vap, dvp, ulr, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
    678 	if (error) {
    679 		goto out;
    680 	}
    681 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    682 
    683 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
    684 
    685 	/*
    686 	 * This test is off by one. um_maxsymlinklen contains the
    687 	 * number of bytes available, and we aren't storing a \0, so
    688 	 * the test should properly be <=. However, it cannot be
    689 	 * changed as this would break compatibility with existing fs
    690 	 * images -- see the way ulfs_readlink() works.
    691 	 */
    692 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
    693 	if (len < ip->i_lfs->um_maxsymlinklen) {
    694 		memcpy((char *)SHORTLINK(ip), ap->a_target, len);
    695 		ip->i_size = len;
    696 		DIP_ASSIGN(ip, size, len);
    697 		uvm_vnp_setsize(*vpp, ip->i_size);
    698 		ip->i_state |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    699 		if ((*vpp)->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
    700 			ip->i_state |= IN_ACCESS;
    701 	} else {
    702 		error = ulfs_bufio(UIO_WRITE, *vpp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
    703 		    IO_NODELOCKED | IO_JOURNALLOCKED, ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, NULL,
    704 		    NULL);
    705 	}
    706 
    707 	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
    708 	if (error)
    709 		vrele(*vpp);
    710 
    711 out:
    712 	UNMARK_VNODE(dvp);
    713 	/* XXX: is it even possible for the symlink to get MARK'd? */
    714 	UNMARK_VNODE(*vpp);
    715 	if (error) {
    716 		*vpp = NULL;
    717 	}
    718 	lfs_unset_dirop(fs, dvp, "symlink");
    719 
    720 	vrele(dvp);
    721 	return (error);
    722 }
    723 
    724 int
    725 lfs_mknod(void *v)
    726 {
    727 	struct vop_mknod_v3_args	/* {
    728 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    729 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    730 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    731 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    732 	} */ *ap = v;
    733 	struct lfs *fs;
    734 	struct vnode *dvp, **vpp;
    735 	struct vattr *vap;
    736 	struct inode *ip;
    737 	int error;
    738 	ino_t		ino;
    739 	struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr;
    740 
    741 	dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    742 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    743 	vap = ap->a_vap;
    744 
    745 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    746 	KASSERT(vpp != NULL);
    747 	KASSERT(*vpp == NULL);
    748 
    749 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    750 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
    751 	ULFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
    752 
    753 	fs = VFSTOULFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    754 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    755 	if (fs->lfs_ronly) {
    756 		return EROFS;
    757 	}
    758 
    759 	error = lfs_set_dirop(dvp, NULL);
    760 	if (error)
    761 		return error;
    762 
    763 	error = lfs_makeinode(vap, dvp, ulr, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
    764 
    765 	/* Either way we're done with the dirop at this point */
    766 	UNMARK_VNODE(dvp);
    767 	UNMARK_VNODE(*vpp);
    768 	lfs_unset_dirop(fs, dvp, "mknod");
    769 
    770 	if (error) {
    771 		vrele(dvp);
    772 		*vpp = NULL;
    773 		return (error);
    774 	}
    775 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    776 
    777 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
    778 	ino = ip->i_number;
    779 	ip->i_state |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    780 
    781 	/*
    782 	 * Call fsync to write the vnode so that we don't have to deal with
    783 	 * flushing it when it's marked VU_DIROP or reclaiming.
    784 	 *
    785 	 * XXX KS - If we can't flush we also can't call vgone(), so must
    786 	 * return.  But, that leaves this vnode in limbo, also not good.
    787 	 * Can this ever happen (barring hardware failure)?
    788 	 */
    789 	if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(*vpp, NOCRED, FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0)) != 0) {
    790 		panic("lfs_mknod: couldn't fsync (ino %llu)",
    791 		    (unsigned long long) ino);
    792 		/* return (error); */
    793 	}
    794 
    795 	vrele(dvp);
    796 	KASSERT(error == 0);
    797 	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
    798 	return (0);
    799 }
    800 
    801 /*
    802  * Create a regular file
    803  */
    804 int
    805 lfs_create(void *v)
    806 {
    807 	struct vop_create_v3_args	/* {
    808 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    809 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    810 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    811 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    812 	} */ *ap = v;
    813 	struct lfs *fs;
    814 	struct vnode *dvp, **vpp;
    815 	struct vattr *vap;
    816 	struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr;
    817 	int error;
    818 
    819 	dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    820 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    821 	vap = ap->a_vap;
    822 
    823 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    824 	KASSERT(vpp != NULL);
    825 	KASSERT(*vpp == NULL);
    826 
    827 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    828 	ulr = &VTOI(dvp)->i_crap;
    829 	ULFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(VTOI(dvp));
    830 
    831 	fs = VFSTOULFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    832 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    833 	if (fs->lfs_ronly) {
    834 		return EROFS;
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	error = lfs_set_dirop(dvp, NULL);
    838 	if (error)
    839 		return error;
    840 
    841 	error = lfs_makeinode(vap, dvp, ulr, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
    842 	if (error) {
    843 		goto out;
    844 	}
    845 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    846 	VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
    847 
    848 out:
    849 
    850 	UNMARK_VNODE(dvp);
    851 	UNMARK_VNODE(*vpp);
    852 	if (error) {
    853 		*vpp = NULL;
    854 	}
    855 	lfs_unset_dirop(fs, dvp, "create");
    856 
    857 	vrele(dvp);
    858 	return (error);
    859 }
    860 
    861 int
    862 lfs_mkdir(void *v)
    863 {
    864 	struct vop_mkdir_v3_args	/* {
    865 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
    866 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
    867 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
    868 		struct vattr *a_vap;
    869 	} */ *ap = v;
    870 	struct lfs *fs;
    871 	struct vnode *dvp, *tvp, **vpp;
    872 	struct inode *dp, *ip;
    873 	struct componentname *cnp;
    874 	struct vattr *vap;
    875 	struct ulfs_lookup_results *ulr;
    876 	struct buf *bp;
    877 	LFS_DIRHEADER *dirp;
    878 	int dirblksiz;
    879 	int error;
    880 
    881 	dvp = ap->a_dvp;
    882 	tvp = NULL;
    883 	vpp = ap->a_vpp;
    884 	cnp = ap->a_cnp;
    885 	vap = ap->a_vap;
    886 
    887 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    888 
    889 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
    890 	ip = NULL;
    891 
    892 	KASSERT(vap->va_type == VDIR);
    893 	KASSERT(vpp != NULL);
    894 	KASSERT(*vpp == NULL);
    895 
    896 	/* XXX should handle this material another way */
    897 	ulr = &dp->i_crap;
    898 	ULFS_CHECK_CRAPCOUNTER(dp);
    899 
    900 	fs = VFSTOULFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    901 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    902 	if (fs->lfs_ronly) {
    903 		return EROFS;
    904 	}
    905 
    906 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
    907 		return EMLINK;
    908 	}
    909 
    910 	dirblksiz = fs->um_dirblksiz;
    911 	/* XXX dholland 20150911 I believe this to be true, but... */
    912 	//KASSERT(dirblksiz == LFS_DIRBLKSIZ);
    913 
    914 	error = lfs_set_dirop(dvp, NULL);
    915 	if (error)
    916 		return error;
    917 
    918 	/*
    919 	 * Must simulate part of lfs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
    920 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
    921 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
    922 	 */
    923 	error = vcache_new(dvp->v_mount, dvp, vap, cnp->cn_cred, NULL,
    924 	    ap->a_vpp);
    925 	if (error)
    926 		goto out;
    927 
    928 	error = vn_lock(*ap->a_vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    929 	if (error) {
    930 		vrele(*ap->a_vpp);
    931 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
    932 		goto out;
    933 	}
    934 
    935 	tvp = *ap->a_vpp;
    936 	MARK_VNODE(tvp);
    937 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
    938 	ip->i_state |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    939 	ip->i_nlink = 2;
    940 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, nlink, 2);
    941 	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT) {
    942 		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
    943 		DIP_ASSIGN(ip, flags, ip->i_flags);
    944 	}
    945 
    946 	/*
    947 	 * Bump link count in parent directory to reflect work done below.
    948 	 */
    949 	dp->i_nlink++;
    950 	DIP_ASSIGN(dp, nlink, dp->i_nlink);
    951 	dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE;
    952 	if ((error = lfs_update(dvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0)
    953 		goto bad;
    954 
    955 	/*
    956 	 * Initialize directory with "." and "..". This used to use a
    957 	 * static template but that adds moving parts for very little
    958 	 * benefit.
    959 	 */
    960 	if ((error = lfs_balloc(tvp, (off_t)0, dirblksiz, cnp->cn_cred,
    961 	    B_CLRBUF, &bp)) != 0)
    962 		goto bad;
    963 	ip->i_size = dirblksiz;
    964 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, size, dirblksiz);
    965 	ip->i_state |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    966 	uvm_vnp_setsize(tvp, ip->i_size);
    967 	dirp = bp->b_data;
    968 
    969 	/* . */
    970 	lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, ip->i_number);
    971 	lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
    972 	lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, LFS_DT_DIR);
    973 	lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, 1);
    974 	lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), ".", 1,
    975 			LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
    976 	dirp = LFS_NEXTDIR(fs, dirp);
    977 	/* .. */
    978 	lfs_dir_setino(fs, dirp, dp->i_number);
    979 	lfs_dir_setreclen(fs, dirp, dirblksiz - LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
    980 	lfs_dir_settype(fs, dirp, LFS_DT_DIR);
    981 	lfs_dir_setnamlen(fs, dirp, 2);
    982 	lfs_copydirname(fs, lfs_dir_nameptr(fs, dirp), "..", 2,
    983 			dirblksiz - LFS_DIRECTSIZ(fs, 1));
    984 
    985 	/*
    986 	 * Directory set up; now install its entry in the parent directory.
    987 	 */
    988 	if ((error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp)) != 0)
    989 		goto bad;
    990 	if ((error = lfs_update(tvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_DIROP)) != 0) {
    991 		goto bad;
    992 	}
    993 	error = ulfs_direnter(dvp, ulr, tvp,
    994 			      cnp, ip->i_number, LFS_IFTODT(ip->i_mode), bp);
    995  bad:
    996 	if (error == 0) {
    997 		VOP_UNLOCK(tvp);
    998 	} else {
    999 		dp->i_nlink--;
   1000 		DIP_ASSIGN(dp, nlink, dp->i_nlink);
   1001 		dp->i_state |= IN_CHANGE;
   1002 		/*
   1003 		 * No need to do an explicit lfs_truncate here, vrele will
   1004 		 * do this for us because we set the link count to 0.
   1005 		 */
   1006 		ip->i_nlink = 0;
   1007 		DIP_ASSIGN(ip, nlink, 0);
   1008 		ip->i_state |= IN_CHANGE;
   1009 		/* If IN_ADIROP, account for it */
   1010 		UNMARK_VNODE(tvp);
   1011 		vput(tvp);
   1012 	}
   1013 
   1014 out:
   1015 	UNMARK_VNODE(dvp);
   1016 	UNMARK_VNODE(*vpp);
   1017 	if (error) {
   1018 		*vpp = NULL;
   1019 	}
   1020 	lfs_unset_dirop(fs, dvp, "mkdir");
   1021 
   1022 	vrele(dvp);
   1023 	return (error);
   1024 }
   1025 
   1026 int
   1027 lfs_remove(void *v)
   1028 {
   1029 	struct vop_remove_v3_args /* {
   1030 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1031 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1032 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1033 		nlink_t ctx_vp_new_nlink;
   1034 	} */ *ap = v;
   1035 	struct vnode *dvp, *vp;
   1036 	struct inode *ip;
   1037 	int error;
   1038 
   1039 	dvp = ap->a_dvp;
   1040 	vp = ap->a_vp;
   1041 
   1042 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1043 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1044 
   1045 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1046 	if ((error = lfs_set_dirop(dvp, vp)) != 0) {
   1047 		if (dvp == vp)
   1048 			vrele(vp);
   1049 		else
   1050 			vput(vp);
   1051 		return error;
   1052 	}
   1053 	error = ulfs_remove(ap);
   1054 	if (ip->i_nlink == 0)
   1055 		lfs_orphan(ip->i_lfs, ip->i_number);
   1056 
   1057 	UNMARK_VNODE(dvp);
   1058 	if (ap->a_vp) {
   1059 		UNMARK_VNODE(ap->a_vp);
   1060 	}
   1061 	lfs_unset_dirop(ip->i_lfs, dvp, "remove");
   1062 	vrele(dvp);
   1063 	if (ap->a_vp) {
   1064 		vrele(ap->a_vp);
   1065 	}
   1066 
   1067 	return (error);
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 int
   1071 lfs_rmdir(void *v)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct vop_rmdir_v2_args /* {
   1074 		struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
   1075 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1076 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1077 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1078 	} */ *ap = v;
   1079 	struct vnode *vp;
   1080 	struct inode *ip;
   1081 	int error;
   1082 
   1083 	vp = ap->a_vp;
   1084 
   1085 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(ap->a_dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1086 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1087 
   1088 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1089 	if ((error = lfs_set_dirop(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vp)) != 0) {
   1090 		if (ap->a_dvp == vp)
   1091 			vrele(vp);
   1092 		else
   1093 			vput(vp);
   1094 		return error;
   1095 	}
   1096 	error = ulfs_rmdir(ap);
   1097 	if (ip->i_nlink == 0)
   1098 		lfs_orphan(ip->i_lfs, ip->i_number);
   1099 
   1100 	UNMARK_VNODE(ap->a_dvp);
   1101 	if (ap->a_vp) {
   1102 		UNMARK_VNODE(ap->a_vp);
   1103 	}
   1104 	lfs_unset_dirop(ip->i_lfs, ap->a_dvp, "rmdir");
   1105 	vrele(ap->a_dvp);
   1106 	if (ap->a_vp) {
   1107 		vrele(ap->a_vp);
   1108 	}
   1109 
   1110 	return (error);
   1111 }
   1112 
   1113 int
   1114 lfs_link(void *v)
   1115 {
   1116 	struct vop_link_v2_args	/* {
   1117 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
   1118 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1119 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
   1120 	} */ *ap = v;
   1121 	struct lfs *fs;
   1122 	struct vnode *dvp, *vp;
   1123 	int error;
   1124 
   1125 	dvp = ap->a_dvp;
   1126 	vp = ap->a_vp;
   1127 
   1128 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1129 
   1130 	fs = VFSTOULFS(dvp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
   1131 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1132 	if (fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1133 		return EROFS;
   1134 	}
   1135 
   1136 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1137 	if (error)
   1138 		return error;
   1139 	error = lfs_set_dirop(dvp, vp);
   1140 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   1141 	if (error)
   1142 		return error;
   1143 
   1144 	error = ulfs_link(ap);
   1145 
   1146 	UNMARK_VNODE(vp);
   1147 	UNMARK_VNODE(dvp);
   1148 	lfs_unset_dirop(fs, dvp, "link");
   1149 	vrele(vp);
   1150 	vrele(dvp);
   1151 
   1152 	return (error);
   1153 }
   1154 
   1155 /* XXX hack to avoid calling ITIMES in getattr */
   1156 int
   1157 lfs_getattr(void *v)
   1158 {
   1159 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
   1160 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1161 		struct vattr *a_vap;
   1162 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   1163 	} */ *ap = v;
   1164 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1165 	struct inode *ip;
   1166 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
   1167 	struct lfs *fs;
   1168 
   1169 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   1170 
   1171 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1172 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1173 
   1174 	/*
   1175 	 * Copy from inode table
   1176 	 */
   1177 	vap->va_fsid = ip->i_dev;
   1178 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
   1179 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_mode & ~LFS_IFMT;
   1180 	vap->va_nlink = ip->i_nlink;
   1181 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
   1182 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
   1183 	switch (vp->v_type) {
   1184 	    case VBLK:
   1185 	    case VCHR:
   1186 		vap->va_rdev = (dev_t)lfs_dino_getrdev(fs, ip->i_din);
   1187 		break;
   1188 	    default:
   1189 		vap->va_rdev = NODEV;
   1190 		break;
   1191 	}
   1192 	vap->va_size = vp->v_size;
   1193 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec = lfs_dino_getatime(fs, ip->i_din);
   1194 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = lfs_dino_getatimensec(fs, ip->i_din);
   1195 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec = lfs_dino_getmtime(fs, ip->i_din);
   1196 	vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = lfs_dino_getmtimensec(fs, ip->i_din);
   1197 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec = lfs_dino_getctime(fs, ip->i_din);
   1198 	vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = lfs_dino_getctimensec(fs, ip->i_din);
   1199 	vap->va_flags = ip->i_flags;
   1200 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1201 	/* this doesn't belong here */
   1202 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
   1203 		vap->va_blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE;
   1204 	else if (vp->v_type == VCHR)
   1205 		vap->va_blocksize = MAXBSIZE;
   1206 	else
   1207 		vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
   1208 	vap->va_bytes = lfs_fsbtob(fs, ip->i_lfs_effnblks);
   1209 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
   1210 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
   1211 	return (0);
   1212 }
   1213 
   1214 /*
   1215  * Check to make sure the inode blocks won't choke the buffer
   1216  * cache, then call ulfs_setattr as usual.
   1217  */
   1218 int
   1219 lfs_setattr(void *v)
   1220 {
   1221 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
   1222 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1223 		struct vattr *a_vap;
   1224 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   1225 	} */ *ap = v;
   1226 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1227 
   1228 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1229 	lfs_check(vp, LFS_UNUSED_LBN, 0);
   1230 	return ulfs_setattr(v);
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 /*
   1234  * Release the block we hold on lfs_newseg wrapping.  Called on file close,
   1235  * or explicitly from LFCNWRAPGO.  Called with the interlock held.
   1236  */
   1237 static int
   1238 lfs_wrapgo(struct lfs *fs, struct inode *ip, int waitfor)
   1239 {
   1240 	if (fs->lfs_stoplwp != curlwp)
   1241 		return EBUSY;
   1242 
   1243 	fs->lfs_stoplwp = NULL;
   1244 	cv_signal(&fs->lfs_stopcv);
   1245 
   1246 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_nowrap > 0);
   1247 	if (fs->lfs_nowrap <= 0) {
   1248 		return 0;
   1249 	}
   1250 
   1251 	if (--fs->lfs_nowrap == 0) {
   1252 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: re-enabled log wrap\n",
   1253 		    lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs));
   1254 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_wrappass);
   1255 		lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
   1256 	}
   1257 	if (waitfor) {
   1258 		cv_wait_sig(&fs->lfs_nextsegsleep, &lfs_lock);
   1259 	}
   1260 
   1261 	return 0;
   1262 }
   1263 
   1264 /*
   1265  * Close called.
   1266  *
   1267  * Update the times on the inode.
   1268  */
   1269 /* ARGSUSED */
   1270 int
   1271 lfs_close(void *v)
   1272 {
   1273 	struct vop_close_args /* {
   1274 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1275 		int  a_fflag;
   1276 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   1277 	} */ *ap = v;
   1278 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1279 	struct inode *ip;
   1280 	struct lfs *fs;
   1281 
   1282 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1283 
   1284 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1285 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1286 
   1287 	if ((ip->i_number == ULFS_ROOTINO || ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM) &&
   1288 	    fs->lfs_stoplwp == curlwp) {
   1289 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1290 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_close: releasing log wrap control\n");
   1291 		lfs_wrapgo(fs, ip, 0);
   1292 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1293 	}
   1294 
   1295 	if (vp == ip->i_lfs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1296 	    vp->v_mount->mnt_iflag & IMNT_UNMOUNT)
   1297 		return 0;
   1298 
   1299 	if (vrefcnt(vp) > 1 && vp != ip->i_lfs->lfs_ivnode) {
   1300 		LFS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1301 	}
   1302 	return (0);
   1303 }
   1304 
   1305 /*
   1306  * Close wrapper for special devices.
   1307  *
   1308  * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
   1309  */
   1310 int
   1311 lfsspec_close(void *v)
   1312 {
   1313 	struct vop_close_args /* {
   1314 		struct vnode	*a_vp;
   1315 		int		a_fflag;
   1316 		kauth_cred_t	a_cred;
   1317 	} */ *ap = v;
   1318 	struct vnode	*vp;
   1319 	struct inode	*ip;
   1320 
   1321 	vp = ap->a_vp;
   1322 
   1323 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1324 
   1325 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1326 	if (vrefcnt(vp) > 1) {
   1327 		LFS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1328 	}
   1329 	return (VOCALL (spec_vnodeop_p, VOFFSET(vop_close), ap));
   1330 }
   1331 
   1332 /*
   1333  * Close wrapper for fifo's.
   1334  *
   1335  * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
   1336  */
   1337 int
   1338 lfsfifo_close(void *v)
   1339 {
   1340 	struct vop_close_args /* {
   1341 		struct vnode	*a_vp;
   1342 		int		a_fflag;
   1343 		kauth_cred_	a_cred;
   1344 	} */ *ap = v;
   1345 	struct vnode	*vp;
   1346 	struct inode	*ip;
   1347 
   1348 	vp = ap->a_vp;
   1349 
   1350 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1351 
   1352 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1353 	if (vrefcnt(ap->a_vp) > 1) {
   1354 		LFS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1355 	}
   1356 	return (VOCALL (fifo_vnodeop_p, VOFFSET(vop_close), ap));
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 /*
   1360  * Reclaim an inode so that it can be used for other purposes.
   1361  */
   1362 
   1363 int
   1364 lfs_reclaim(void *v)
   1365 {
   1366 	struct vop_reclaim_v2_args /* {
   1367 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1368 	} */ *ap = v;
   1369 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   1370 	struct inode *ip;
   1371 	struct lfs *fs;
   1372 	int error;
   1373 
   1374 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   1375 
   1376 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1377 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1378 
   1379 	/*
   1380 	 * The inode must be freed and updated before being removed
   1381 	 * from its hash chain.  Other threads trying to gain a hold
   1382 	 * or lock on the inode will be stalled.
   1383 	 */
   1384 	if (ip->i_nlink <= 0 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
   1385 		lfs_vfree(vp, ip->i_number, ip->i_omode);
   1386 
   1387 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1388 	LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ALLMOD);
   1389 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1390 	if ((error = ulfs_reclaim(vp)))
   1391 		return (error);
   1392 
   1393 	/*
   1394 	 * Take us off the paging and/or dirop queues if we were on them.
   1395 	 * We shouldn't be on them.
   1396 	 */
   1397 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1398 	if (ip->i_state & IN_PAGING) {
   1399 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: reclaimed vnode is IN_PAGING\n",
   1400 		    lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs));
   1401 		ip->i_state &= ~IN_PAGING;
   1402 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fs->lfs_pchainhd, ip, i_lfs_pchain);
   1403 	}
   1404 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP)
   1405 		panic("reclaimed vnode is VU_DIROP");
   1406 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1407 
   1408 	pool_put(&lfs_dinode_pool, ip->i_din);
   1409 	lfs_deregister_all(vp);
   1410 	pool_put(&lfs_inoext_pool, ip->inode_ext.lfs);
   1411 	ip->inode_ext.lfs = NULL;
   1412 	genfs_node_destroy(vp);
   1413 	pool_put(&lfs_inode_pool, vp->v_data);
   1414 	vp->v_data = NULL;
   1415 	return (0);
   1416 }
   1417 
   1418 /*
   1419  * Read a block from a storage device.
   1420  *
   1421  * Calculate the logical to physical mapping if not done already,
   1422  * then call the device strategy routine.
   1423  *
   1424  * In order to avoid reading blocks that are in the process of being
   1425  * written by the cleaner---and hence are not mutexed by the normal
   1426  * buffer cache / page cache mechanisms---check for collisions before
   1427  * reading.
   1428  *
   1429  * We inline ulfs_strategy to make sure that the VOP_BMAP occurs *before*
   1430  * the active cleaner test.
   1431  *
   1432  * XXX This code assumes that lfs_markv makes synchronous checkpoints.
   1433  */
   1434 int
   1435 lfs_strategy(void *v)
   1436 {
   1437 	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
   1438 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1439 		struct buf *a_bp;
   1440 	} */ *ap = v;
   1441 	struct buf	*bp;
   1442 	struct lfs	*fs;
   1443 	struct vnode	*vp;
   1444 	struct inode	*ip;
   1445 	daddr_t		tbn;
   1446 #define MAXLOOP 25
   1447 	int		i, sn, error, slept, loopcount;
   1448 
   1449 	bp = ap->a_bp;
   1450 	vp = ap->a_vp;
   1451 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1452 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1453 
   1454 	/* lfs uses its strategy routine only for read */
   1455 	KASSERT(bp->b_flags & B_READ);
   1456 
   1457 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
   1458 		panic("lfs_strategy: spec");
   1459 	KASSERT(bp->b_bcount != 0);
   1460 	if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
   1461 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, bp->b_lblkno, NULL, &bp->b_blkno,
   1462 				 NULL);
   1463 		if (error) {
   1464 			bp->b_error = error;
   1465 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1466 			biodone(bp);
   1467 			return (error);
   1468 		}
   1469 		if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) /* no valid data */
   1470 			clrbuf(bp);
   1471 	}
   1472 	if ((long)bp->b_blkno < 0) { /* block is not on disk */
   1473 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1474 		biodone(bp);
   1475 		return (0);
   1476 	}
   1477 
   1478 	slept = 1;
   1479 	loopcount = 0;
   1480 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1481 	while (slept && fs->lfs_seglock) {
   1482 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1483 		/*
   1484 		 * Look through list of intervals.
   1485 		 * There will only be intervals to look through
   1486 		 * if the cleaner holds the seglock.
   1487 		 * Since the cleaner is synchronous, we can trust
   1488 		 * the list of intervals to be current.
   1489 		 */
   1490 		tbn = LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno);
   1491 		sn = lfs_dtosn(fs, tbn);
   1492 		slept = 0;
   1493 		for (i = 0; i < fs->lfs_cleanind; i++) {
   1494 			if (sn == lfs_dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_cleanint[i]) &&
   1495 			    tbn >= fs->lfs_cleanint[i]) {
   1496 				DLOG((DLOG_CLEAN,
   1497 				      "lfs_strategy: ino %llu lbn %" PRId64
   1498 				      " ind %d sn %d fsb %" PRIx64
   1499 				      " given sn %d fsb %" PRIx64 "\n",
   1500 				      (unsigned long long) ip->i_number,
   1501 				      bp->b_lblkno, i,
   1502 				      lfs_dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_cleanint[i]),
   1503 				      fs->lfs_cleanint[i], sn, tbn));
   1504 				DLOG((DLOG_CLEAN,
   1505 				      "lfs_strategy: sleeping on ino %llu lbn %"
   1506 				      PRId64 "\n",
   1507 				      (unsigned long long) ip->i_number,
   1508 				      bp->b_lblkno));
   1509 				mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1510 				if (LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs) && fs->lfs_iocount) {
   1511 					/*
   1512 					 * Cleaner can't wait for itself.
   1513 					 * Instead, wait for the blocks
   1514 					 * to be written to disk.
   1515 					 * XXX we need pribio in the test
   1516 					 * XXX here.
   1517 					 */
   1518  					mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount,
   1519  						(PRIBIO + 1) | PNORELOCK,
   1520 						"clean2", hz/10 + 1,
   1521  						&lfs_lock);
   1522 					slept = 1;
   1523 					++loopcount;
   1524 					break;
   1525 				} else if (fs->lfs_seglock) {
   1526 					mtsleep(&fs->lfs_seglock,
   1527 						(PRIBIO + 1) | PNORELOCK,
   1528 						"clean1", 0,
   1529 						&lfs_lock);
   1530 					slept = 1;
   1531 					break;
   1532 				}
   1533 				mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1534 			}
   1535 		}
   1536 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1537 		if (loopcount > MAXLOOP) {
   1538 			printf("lfs_strategy: breaking out of clean2 loop\n");
   1539 			break;
   1540 		}
   1541 	}
   1542 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1543 
   1544 	vp = ip->i_devvp;
   1545 	return VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 /*
   1549  * Inline lfs_segwrite/lfs_writevnodes, but just for dirops.
   1550  * Technically this is a checkpoint (the on-disk state is valid)
   1551  * even though we are leaving out all the file data.
   1552  */
   1553 int
   1554 lfs_flush_dirops(struct lfs *fs)
   1555 {
   1556 	struct inode *ip, *marker;
   1557 	struct vnode *vp;
   1558 	extern int lfs_dostats; /* XXX this does not belong here */
   1559 	struct segment *sp;
   1560 	SEGSUM *ssp;
   1561 	int flags = 0;
   1562 	int error = 0;
   1563 
   1564 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1565 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_nadirop == 0); /* stable during lfs_writer */
   1566 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_dirops == 0);  /* stable during lfs_writer */
   1567 
   1568 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1569 		return EROFS;
   1570 
   1571 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1572 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&fs->lfs_dchainhd) == NULL) {
   1573 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1574 		return 0;
   1575 	} else
   1576 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1577 
   1578 	if (lfs_dostats)
   1579 		++lfs_stats.flush_invoked;
   1580 
   1581 	marker = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   1582 	memset(marker, 0, sizeof(*marker));
   1583 	marker->inode_ext.lfs = pool_get(&lfs_inoext_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   1584 	memset(marker->inode_ext.lfs, 0, sizeof(*marker->inode_ext.lfs));
   1585 	marker->i_state = IN_MARKER;
   1586 
   1587 	lfs_imtime(fs);
   1588 	lfs_seglock(fs, flags);
   1589 	sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1590 
   1591 	/*
   1592 	 * lfs_writevnodes, optimized to get dirops out of the way.
   1593 	 * Only write dirops, and don't flush files' pages, only
   1594 	 * blocks from the directories.
   1595 	 *
   1596 	 * We don't need to vref these files because they are
   1597 	 * dirops and so hold an extra reference until the
   1598 	 * segunlock clears them of that status.
   1599 	 *
   1600 	 * We don't need to check for IN_ADIROP because we know that
   1601 	 * no dirops are active.
   1602 	 *
   1603 	 */
   1604 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1605 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_writer);
   1606 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, marker, i_lfs_dchain);
   1607 	while ((ip = TAILQ_NEXT(marker, i_lfs_dchain)) != NULL) {
   1608 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, marker, i_lfs_dchain);
   1609 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, ip, marker,
   1610 		    i_lfs_dchain);
   1611 		if (ip->i_state & IN_MARKER)
   1612 			continue;
   1613 		vp = ITOV(ip);
   1614 
   1615 		/*
   1616 		 * Prevent the vnode from going away if it's just been
   1617 		 * put out in the segment and lfs_unmark_dirop is about
   1618 		 * to release it.  While it is on the list it is always
   1619 		 * referenced, so it cannot be reclaimed until we
   1620 		 * release it.
   1621 		 */
   1622 		vref(vp);
   1623 
   1624 		/*
   1625 		 * Since we hold lfs_writer, the node can't be in an
   1626 		 * active dirop.  Since it's on the list and we hold a
   1627 		 * reference to it, it can't be reclaimed now.
   1628 		 */
   1629 		KASSERT((ip->i_state & IN_ADIROP) == 0);
   1630 		KASSERT(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP);
   1631 
   1632 		/*
   1633 		 * After we release lfs_lock, if we were in the middle
   1634 		 * of writing a segment, lfs_unmark_dirop may end up
   1635 		 * clearing VU_DIROP, and we have no way to stop it.
   1636 		 * That should be OK -- we'll just have less to do
   1637 		 * here.
   1638 		 */
   1639 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1640 
   1641 		/*
   1642 		 * All writes to directories come from dirops; all
   1643 		 * writes to files' direct blocks go through the page
   1644 		 * cache, which we're not touching.  Reads to files
   1645 		 * and/or directories will not be affected by writing
   1646 		 * directory blocks inodes and file inodes.  So we don't
   1647 		 * really need to lock.
   1648 		 */
   1649 		if (vp->v_type != VREG &&
   1650 		    ((ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD) || !VPISEMPTY(vp))) {
   1651 			error = lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
   1652 			if (!VPISEMPTY(vp) && !WRITEINPROG(vp) &&
   1653 			    !(ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD)) {
   1654 			    	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1655 				LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
   1656 			    	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1657 			}
   1658 			if (error && (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SINGLE)) {
   1659 				vrele(vp);
   1660 				mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1661 				error = EAGAIN;
   1662 				break;
   1663 			}
   1664 		}
   1665 		KASSERT(ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM);
   1666 		error = lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
   1667 		if (error && (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SINGLE)) {
   1668 			vrele(vp);
   1669 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1670 			error = EAGAIN;
   1671 			break;
   1672 		}
   1673 
   1674 		/*
   1675 		 * We might need to update files' inodes again;
   1676 		 * for example, if they have data blocks to write.
   1677 		 * Make sure that after this flush, they are still
   1678 		 * marked IN_MODIFIED so that we don't forget to
   1679 		 * write them.
   1680 		 */
   1681 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1682 		if (vp->v_type == VREG)
   1683 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
   1684 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1685 
   1686 		vrele(vp);
   1687 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1688 	}
   1689 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, marker, i_lfs_dchain);
   1690 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1691 
   1692 	/* We've written all the dirops there are */
   1693 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
   1694 	lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) & ~(SS_CONT));
   1695 	lfs_finalize_fs_seguse(fs);
   1696 	(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1697 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
   1698 
   1699 	pool_put(&lfs_inoext_pool, marker->inode_ext.lfs);
   1700 	pool_put(&lfs_inode_pool, marker);
   1701 
   1702 	return error;
   1703 }
   1704 
   1705 /*
   1706  * Flush all vnodes for which the pagedaemon has requested pageouts.
   1707  * Skip over any files that are marked VU_DIROP (since lfs_flush_dirop()
   1708  * has just run, this would be an error).  If we have to skip a vnode
   1709  * for any reason, just skip it; if we have to wait for the cleaner,
   1710  * abort.  The writer daemon will call us again later.
   1711  */
   1712 int
   1713 lfs_flush_pchain(struct lfs *fs)
   1714 {
   1715 	struct inode *ip, *nip;
   1716 	struct vnode *vp;
   1717 	extern int lfs_dostats;
   1718 	struct segment *sp;
   1719 	int error, error2;
   1720 
   1721 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1722 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_writer);
   1723 
   1724 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1725 		return EROFS;
   1726 
   1727 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1728 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&fs->lfs_pchainhd) == NULL) {
   1729 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1730 		return 0;
   1731 	} else
   1732 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1733 
   1734 	/* Get dirops out of the way */
   1735 	if ((error = lfs_flush_dirops(fs)) != 0)
   1736 		return error;
   1737 
   1738 	if (lfs_dostats)
   1739 		++lfs_stats.flush_invoked;
   1740 
   1741 	/*
   1742 	 * Inline lfs_segwrite/lfs_writevnodes, but just for pageouts.
   1743 	 */
   1744 	lfs_imtime(fs);
   1745 	lfs_seglock(fs, 0);
   1746 	sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1747 
   1748 	/*
   1749 	 * lfs_writevnodes, optimized to clear pageout requests.
   1750 	 * Only write non-dirop files that are in the pageout queue.
   1751 	 * We're very conservative about what we write; we want to be
   1752 	 * fast and async.
   1753 	 */
   1754 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1755     top:
   1756 	for (ip = TAILQ_FIRST(&fs->lfs_pchainhd); ip != NULL; ip = nip) {
   1757 		struct mount *mp = ITOV(ip)->v_mount;
   1758 		ino_t ino = ip->i_number;
   1759 
   1760 		nip = TAILQ_NEXT(ip, i_lfs_pchain);
   1761 
   1762 		if (!(ip->i_state & IN_PAGING))
   1763 			goto top;
   1764 
   1765 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1766 		if (vcache_get(mp, &ino, sizeof(ino), &vp) != 0) {
   1767 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1768 			continue;
   1769 		};
   1770 		if (vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT) != 0) {
   1771 			vrele(vp);
   1772 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1773 			continue;
   1774 		}
   1775 		ip = VTOI(vp);
   1776 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1777 		if ((vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) != 0 || vp->v_type != VREG ||
   1778 		    !(ip->i_state & IN_PAGING)) {
   1779 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1780 			vput(vp);
   1781 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1782 			goto top;
   1783 		}
   1784 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1785 
   1786 		error = lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
   1787 		if (!VPISEMPTY(vp) && !WRITEINPROG(vp) &&
   1788 		    !(ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD)) {
   1789 		    	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1790 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
   1791 		    	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1792 		}
   1793 		KASSERT(ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM);
   1794 		error2 = lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
   1795 
   1796 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   1797 		vrele(vp);
   1798 
   1799 		if (error == EAGAIN || error2 == EAGAIN) {
   1800 			lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1801 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1802 			break;
   1803 		}
   1804 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1805 	}
   1806 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1807 	(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1808 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
   1809 
   1810 	return 0;
   1811 }
   1812 
   1813 /*
   1814  * Conversion for compat.
   1815  */
   1816 static void
   1817 block_info_from_70(BLOCK_INFO *bi, const BLOCK_INFO_70 *bi70)
   1818 {
   1819 	bi->bi_inode = bi70->bi_inode;
   1820 	bi->bi_lbn = bi70->bi_lbn;
   1821 	bi->bi_daddr = bi70->bi_daddr;
   1822 	bi->bi_segcreate = bi70->bi_segcreate;
   1823 	bi->bi_version = bi70->bi_version;
   1824 	bi->bi_bp = bi70->bi_bp;
   1825 	bi->bi_size = bi70->bi_size;
   1826 }
   1827 
   1828 static void
   1829 block_info_to_70(BLOCK_INFO_70 *bi70, const BLOCK_INFO *bi)
   1830 {
   1831 	bi70->bi_inode = bi->bi_inode;
   1832 	bi70->bi_lbn = bi->bi_lbn;
   1833 	bi70->bi_daddr = bi->bi_daddr;
   1834 	bi70->bi_segcreate = bi->bi_segcreate;
   1835 	bi70->bi_version = bi->bi_version;
   1836 	bi70->bi_bp = bi->bi_bp;
   1837 	bi70->bi_size = bi->bi_size;
   1838 }
   1839 
   1840 /*
   1841  * Provide a fcntl interface to sys_lfs_{segwait,bmapv,markv}.
   1842  */
   1843 int
   1844 lfs_fcntl(void *v)
   1845 {
   1846 	struct vop_fcntl_args /* {
   1847 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   1848 		u_int a_command;
   1849 		void * a_data;
   1850 		int  a_fflag;
   1851 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   1852 	} */ *ap = v;
   1853 	struct timeval tv;
   1854 	struct timeval *tvp;
   1855 	struct timeval50 *tvp50;
   1856 	BLOCK_INFO *blkiov;
   1857 	BLOCK_INFO_70 *blkiov70;
   1858 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
   1859 	CLEANERINFO64 ci;
   1860 	SEGUSE *sup, *sua;
   1861 	int blkcnt, i, error;
   1862 	size_t fh_size;
   1863 	struct lfs_fcntl_markv blkvp;
   1864 	struct lfs_fcntl_markv_70 blkvp70;
   1865 	struct lfs_inode_array inotbl;
   1866 	struct lfs_segnum_array snap;
   1867 	struct lfs_filestat_req lfr;
   1868 	struct lfs_write_stats lws;
   1869 	struct lfs_filestats *fss;
   1870 	struct lfs_seguse_array suap;
   1871 	struct lwp *l;
   1872 	fsid_t *fsidp;
   1873 	struct lfs *fs;
   1874 	struct buf *bp;
   1875 	fhandle_t *fhp;
   1876 	daddr_t off;
   1877 	int oclean, *sna, direct, offset;
   1878 	ino_t *inoa;
   1879 	bool scramble;
   1880 	ino_t maxino;
   1881 
   1882 	/* Only respect LFS fcntls on fs root or Ifile */
   1883 	if (VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_number != ULFS_ROOTINO &&
   1884 	    VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
   1885 		return genfs_fcntl(v);
   1886 	}
   1887 
   1888 	/* Avoid locking a draining lock */
   1889 	if (ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_iflag & IMNT_UNMOUNT) {
   1890 		return ESHUTDOWN;
   1891 	}
   1892 
   1893 	/* LFS control and monitoring fcntls are available only to root */
   1894 	l = curlwp;
   1895 	if (((ap->a_command & 0xff00) >> 8) == 'L' &&
   1896 	    (error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_LFS,
   1897 					    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_LFS_FCNTL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
   1898 		return (error);
   1899 
   1900 	fs = VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_lfs;
   1901 	fsidp = &ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsidx;
   1902 
   1903 	maxino = ((VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_size >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs))
   1904 		  - lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) - lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs))
   1905 		* lfs_sb_getifpb(fs);
   1906 
   1907 	error = 0;
   1908 	switch ((int)ap->a_command) {
   1909 	case LFCNSEGWAITALL_COMPAT_50:
   1910 	case LFCNSEGWAITALL_COMPAT:
   1911 		fsidp = NULL;
   1912 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1913 	case LFCNSEGWAIT_COMPAT_50:
   1914 	case LFCNSEGWAIT_COMPAT:
   1915 		tvp50 = (struct timeval50 *)ap->a_data;
   1916 		timeval50_to_timeval(tvp50, &tv);
   1917 		tvp = &tv;
   1918 		goto segwait_common;
   1919 
   1920 	case LFCNSEGWAITALL:
   1921 		fsidp = NULL;
   1922 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1923 	case LFCNSEGWAIT:
   1924 		tvp = (struct timeval *)ap->a_data;
   1925 	segwait_common:
   1926 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1927 		++fs->lfs_sleepers;
   1928 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1929 
   1930 		error = lfs_segwait(fsidp, tvp);
   1931 
   1932 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1933 		if (--fs->lfs_sleepers == 0)
   1934 			cv_broadcast(&fs->lfs_sleeperscv);
   1935 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1936 		return error;
   1937 
   1938 	case LFCNBMAPV_COMPAT_70:
   1939 	case LFCNMARKV_COMPAT_70:
   1940 		blkvp70 = *(struct lfs_fcntl_markv_70 *)ap->a_data;
   1941 
   1942 		blkcnt = blkvp70.blkcnt;
   1943 		if ((u_int) blkcnt > LFS_MARKV_MAXBLKCNT)
   1944 			return (EINVAL);
   1945 		blkiov = lfs_malloc(fs, blkcnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO), LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1946 		blkiov70 = lfs_malloc(fs, sizeof(BLOCK_INFO_70), LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1947 		for (i = 0; i < blkcnt; i++) {
   1948 			error = copyin(&blkvp70.blkiov[i], blkiov70,
   1949 				       sizeof(*blkiov70));
   1950 			if (error) {
   1951 				lfs_free(fs, blkiov70, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1952 				lfs_free(fs, blkiov, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1953 				return error;
   1954 			}
   1955 			block_info_from_70(&blkiov[i], blkiov70);
   1956 		}
   1957 
   1958 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1959 		++fs->lfs_sleepers;
   1960 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1961 		if (ap->a_command == LFCNBMAPV)
   1962 			error = lfs_bmapv(l, fsidp, blkiov, blkcnt);
   1963 		else /* LFCNMARKV */
   1964 			error = lfs_markv(l, fsidp, blkiov, blkcnt);
   1965 		if (error == 0) {
   1966 			for (i = 0; i < blkcnt; i++) {
   1967 				block_info_to_70(blkiov70, &blkiov[i]);
   1968 				error = copyout(blkiov70, &blkvp70.blkiov[i],
   1969 						sizeof(*blkiov70));
   1970 				if (error) {
   1971 					break;
   1972 				}
   1973 			}
   1974 		}
   1975 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1976 		if (--fs->lfs_sleepers == 0)
   1977 			cv_broadcast(&fs->lfs_sleeperscv);
   1978 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1979 		lfs_free(fs, blkiov, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1980 		return error;
   1981 
   1982 	case LFCNBMAPV:
   1983 	case LFCNMARKV:
   1984 		blkvp = *(struct lfs_fcntl_markv *)ap->a_data;
   1985 
   1986 		blkcnt = blkvp.blkcnt;
   1987 		if ((u_int) blkcnt > LFS_MARKV_MAXBLKCNT)
   1988 			return (EINVAL);
   1989 		blkiov = lfs_malloc(fs, blkcnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO), LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1990 		if ((error = copyin(blkvp.blkiov, blkiov,
   1991 				    blkcnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO))) != 0) {
   1992 			lfs_free(fs, blkiov, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   1993 			return error;
   1994 		}
   1995 
   1996 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1997 		++fs->lfs_sleepers;
   1998 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1999 		if (ap->a_command == LFCNBMAPV)
   2000 			error = lfs_bmapv(l, fsidp, blkiov, blkcnt);
   2001 		else /* LFCNMARKV */
   2002 			error = lfs_markv(l, fsidp, blkiov, blkcnt);
   2003 		if (error == 0)
   2004 			error = copyout(blkiov, blkvp.blkiov,
   2005 					blkcnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO));
   2006 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2007 		if (--fs->lfs_sleepers == 0)
   2008 			cv_broadcast(&fs->lfs_sleeperscv);
   2009 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2010 		lfs_free(fs, blkiov, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2011 		return error;
   2012 
   2013 	case LFCNRECLAIM:
   2014 		/*
   2015 		 * Flush dirops and write Ifile, allowing empty segments
   2016 		 * to be immediately reclaimed.
   2017 		 */
   2018 		lfs_writer_enter(fs, "pndirop");
   2019 		off = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
   2020 		lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_FORCE_CKP | SEGM_CKP);
   2021 		lfs_flush_dirops(fs);
   2022 		LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   2023 		oclean = lfs_ci_getclean(fs, cip);
   2024 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 1);
   2025 		lfs_segwrite(ap->a_vp->v_mount, SEGM_FORCE_CKP);
   2026 		fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags |= SEGM_PROT;
   2027 		/* Copy out write stats */
   2028 		lws.direct = 0;
   2029 		lws.offset = lfs_btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sp->bytes_written);
   2030 		*(struct lfs_write_stats *)ap->a_data = lws;
   2031 		lfs_segunlock(fs);
   2032 		lfs_writer_leave(fs);
   2033 
   2034 #ifdef DEBUG
   2035 		LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   2036 		DLOG((DLOG_CLEAN, "lfs_fcntl: reclaim wrote %" PRId64
   2037 		      " blocks, cleaned %" PRId32 " segments (activesb %d)\n",
   2038 		      lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - off,
   2039 		      lfs_ci_getclean(fs, cip) - oclean,
   2040 		      fs->lfs_activesb));
   2041 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 0);
   2042 #else
   2043 		__USE(oclean);
   2044 		__USE(off);
   2045 #endif
   2046 
   2047 		return 0;
   2048 
   2049 	case LFCNIFILEFH_COMPAT:
   2050 		/* Return the filehandle of the Ifile */
   2051 		if ((error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred,
   2052 						    KAUTH_SYSTEM_FILEHANDLE,
   2053 						    0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
   2054 			return (error);
   2055 		fhp = (struct fhandle *)ap->a_data;
   2056 		fhp->fh_fsid = *fsidp;
   2057 		fh_size = 16;	/* former VFS_MAXFIDSIZ */
   2058 		return lfs_vptofh(fs->lfs_ivnode, &(fhp->fh_fid), &fh_size);
   2059 
   2060 	case LFCNIFILEFH_COMPAT2:
   2061 	case LFCNIFILEFH:
   2062 		/* Return the filehandle of the Ifile */
   2063 		fhp = (struct fhandle *)ap->a_data;
   2064 		fhp->fh_fsid = *fsidp;
   2065 		fh_size = sizeof(struct lfs_fhandle) -
   2066 			offsetof(fhandle_t, fh_fid);
   2067 		return lfs_vptofh(fs->lfs_ivnode, &(fhp->fh_fid), &fh_size);
   2068 
   2069 	case LFCNREWIND:
   2070 		/* Move lfs_offset to the lowest-numbered segment */
   2071 		return lfs_rewind(fs, *(int *)ap->a_data);
   2072 
   2073 	case LFCNINVAL:
   2074 		/* Mark a segment SEGUSE_INVAL */
   2075 		return lfs_invalidate(fs, *(int *)ap->a_data);
   2076 
   2077 	case LFCNRESIZE:
   2078 		/* Resize the filesystem */
   2079 		return lfs_resize_fs(fs, *(int *)ap->a_data);
   2080 
   2081 	case LFCNWRAPSTOP:
   2082 	case LFCNWRAPSTOP_COMPAT:
   2083 		/*
   2084 		 * Hold lfs_newseg at segment 0; if requested, sleep until
   2085 		 * the filesystem wraps around.  To support external agents
   2086 		 * (dump, fsck-based regression test) that need to look at
   2087 		 * a snapshot of the filesystem, without necessarily
   2088 		 * requiring that all fs activity stops.
   2089 		 */
   2090 		if (fs->lfs_stoplwp == curlwp)
   2091 			return EALREADY;
   2092 
   2093 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2094 		while (fs->lfs_stoplwp != NULL)
   2095 			cv_wait(&fs->lfs_stopcv, &lfs_lock);
   2096 		fs->lfs_stoplwp = curlwp;
   2097 		if (fs->lfs_nowrap == 0)
   2098 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: disabled log wrap\n",
   2099 			    lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs));
   2100 		++fs->lfs_nowrap;
   2101 		if (*(int *)ap->a_data == 1
   2102 		    || ap->a_command == LFCNWRAPSTOP_COMPAT) {
   2103 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "LFCNSTOPWRAP waiting for log wrap\n");
   2104 			error = mtsleep(&fs->lfs_nowrap, PCATCH | PUSER,
   2105 					"segwrap", 0, &lfs_lock);
   2106 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "LFCNSTOPWRAP done waiting\n");
   2107 			if (error) {
   2108 				lfs_wrapgo(fs, VTOI(ap->a_vp), 0);
   2109 			}
   2110 		}
   2111 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2112 		return 0;
   2113 
   2114 	case LFCNWRAPGO:
   2115 	case LFCNWRAPGO_COMPAT:
   2116 		/*
   2117 		 * Having done its work, the agent wakes up the writer.
   2118 		 * If the argument is 1, it sleeps until a new segment
   2119 		 * is selected.
   2120 		 */
   2121 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2122 		error = lfs_wrapgo(fs, VTOI(ap->a_vp),
   2123 				   ap->a_command == LFCNWRAPGO_COMPAT ? 1 :
   2124 				   *((int *)ap->a_data));
   2125 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2126 		return error;
   2127 
   2128 	case LFCNWRAPPASS:
   2129 		if ((VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_WRAPWAIT))
   2130 			return EALREADY;
   2131 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2132 		if (fs->lfs_stoplwp != curlwp) {
   2133 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2134 			return EALREADY;
   2135 		}
   2136 		if (fs->lfs_nowrap == 0) {
   2137 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2138 			return EBUSY;
   2139 		}
   2140 		fs->lfs_wrappass = 1;
   2141 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_wrappass);
   2142 		/* Wait for the log to wrap, if asked */
   2143 		if (*(int *)ap->a_data) {
   2144 			vref(ap->a_vp);
   2145 			VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_lfs_iflags |= LFSI_WRAPWAIT;
   2146 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "LFCNPASS waiting for log wrap\n");
   2147 			error = mtsleep(&fs->lfs_nowrap, PCATCH | PUSER,
   2148 					"segwrap", 0, &lfs_lock);
   2149 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "LFCNPASS done waiting\n");
   2150 			VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_lfs_iflags &= ~LFSI_WRAPWAIT;
   2151 			vrele(ap->a_vp);
   2152 		}
   2153 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2154 		return error;
   2155 
   2156 	case LFCNWRAPSTATUS:
   2157 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2158 		*(int *)ap->a_data = fs->lfs_wrapstatus;
   2159 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2160 		return 0;
   2161 
   2162 	case LFCNFILESTATS:
   2163 		/* Retrieve fragmentation statistics from these inodes */
   2164 		lfr = *(struct lfs_filestat_req *)ap->a_data;
   2165 		if (lfr.len < 0 || lfr.len > LFS_FILESTATS_MAXCNT)
   2166 			return EINVAL;
   2167 		if (lfr.ino < LFS_IFILE_INUM || lfr.len < 1
   2168 		    || lfr.ino >= maxino || lfr.ino + lfr.len >= maxino)
   2169 			return EINVAL;
   2170 		fss = lfs_malloc(fs, lfr.len * sizeof(*fss), LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2171 		if ((error = copyin(lfr.fss, fss,
   2172 				    lfr.len * sizeof(*fss))) != 0) {
   2173 			lfs_free(fs, fss, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2174 			return error;
   2175 		}
   2176 
   2177 		for (i = 0; i < lfr.len; ++i) {
   2178 			error = lfs_filestats(fs, lfr.ino + i, &fss[i]);
   2179 			if (error == ENOENT)
   2180 				error = 0;
   2181 			if (error)
   2182 				break;
   2183 		}
   2184 
   2185 		if (error == 0)
   2186 			error = copyout(fss, lfr.fss, lfr.len * sizeof(*fss));
   2187 
   2188 		lfs_free(fs, fss, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2189 		return error;
   2190 
   2191 	case LFCNREWRITESEGS:
   2192 		/* Rewrite (clean) the listed segments */
   2193 		snap = *(struct lfs_segnum_array *)ap->a_data;
   2194 		if (snap.len > LFS_REWRITE_MAXCNT)
   2195 			return EINVAL;
   2196 		sna = lfs_malloc(fs, snap.len * sizeof(int), LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2197 		if ((error = copyin(snap.segments, sna,
   2198 				    snap.len * sizeof(int))) != 0) {
   2199 			lfs_free(fs, sna, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2200 			return error;
   2201 		}
   2202 
   2203 		for (i = 0; i < snap.len; i++)
   2204 			if (sna[i] < 0 || sna[i] >= lfs_sb_getnseg(fs))
   2205 				return EINVAL;
   2206 
   2207 		direct = offset = 0;
   2208 		error = lfs_rewrite_segments(fs, sna, snap.len, &direct,
   2209 					     &offset, curlwp);
   2210 		lfs_free(fs, sna, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2211 
   2212 		/* Copy out write stats */
   2213 		snap.stats.direct = direct;
   2214 		snap.stats.offset = offset;
   2215 		*(struct lfs_write_stats *)
   2216 			&(((struct lfs_segnum_array *)ap->a_data)->stats)
   2217 			= snap.stats;
   2218 		return error;
   2219 
   2220 	case LFCNREWRITEFILE:
   2221 	case LFCNSCRAMBLE:
   2222 		/* Rewrite (coalesce) the listed inodes */
   2223 		scramble = ((int)ap->a_command == LFCNSCRAMBLE);
   2224 		inotbl = *(struct lfs_inode_array *)ap->a_data;
   2225 		if (inotbl.len > LFS_REWRITE_MAXCNT)
   2226 			return EINVAL;
   2227 		inoa = lfs_malloc(fs, inotbl.len * sizeof(ino_t),
   2228 				  LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2229 		if ((error = copyin(inotbl.inodes, inoa,
   2230 				    inotbl.len * sizeof(ino_t))) != 0) {
   2231 			lfs_free(fs, inoa, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2232 			return error;
   2233 		}
   2234 
   2235 		for (i = 0; i < inotbl.len; i++) {
   2236 			if (inoa[i] <= LFS_IFILE_INUM || inoa[i] >= maxino)
   2237 			return EINVAL;
   2238 		}
   2239 
   2240 		direct = offset = 0;
   2241 		error = lfs_rewrite_file(fs, inoa, inotbl.len, scramble,
   2242 					 &direct, &offset);
   2243 		lfs_free(fs, inoa, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2244 
   2245 		/* Copy out write stats */
   2246 		inotbl.stats.direct = direct;
   2247 		inotbl.stats.offset = offset;
   2248 		*(struct lfs_write_stats *)
   2249 			&(((struct lfs_inode_array *)ap->a_data)->stats)
   2250 			= inotbl.stats;
   2251 
   2252 		return error;
   2253 
   2254 	case LFCNCLEANERINFO:
   2255 		/*
   2256 		 * Get current CLEANERINFO information.
   2257 		 */
   2258 		memset(&ci, 0, sizeof ci);
   2259 		ci.clean = lfs_sb_getnclean(fs);
   2260 		ci.dirty = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) - lfs_sb_getnclean(fs);
   2261 		ci.bfree = lfs_sb_getbfree(fs);
   2262 		ci.avail = lfs_sb_getavail(fs) - fs->lfs_ravail
   2263 			- fs->lfs_favail;
   2264 		LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   2265 		ci.flags = lfs_ci_getflags(fs, cip);
   2266 		brelse(bp, 0);
   2267 		*(CLEANERINFO64 *)ap->a_data = ci;
   2268 
   2269 		return 0;
   2270 
   2271 	case LFCNSEGUSE:
   2272 		/*
   2273 		 * Retrieve SEGUSE information for one or more segments.
   2274 		 */
   2275 		if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
   2276 			return EINVAL;
   2277 		suap = *(struct lfs_seguse_array *)ap->a_data;
   2278 		if (suap.start < 0
   2279 		    /* || suap.len < 0 */
   2280 		    || suap.len > LFS_SEGUSE_MAXCNT
   2281 		    || suap.start >= lfs_sb_getnseg(fs))
   2282 			return EINVAL;
   2283 		if (suap.start + suap.len >= lfs_sb_getnseg(fs)) {
   2284 			suap.len = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) - suap.start;
   2285 			*(struct lfs_seguse_array *)ap->a_data = suap;
   2286 		}
   2287 		sua = lfs_malloc(fs, suap.len * sizeof *sua, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2288 
   2289 		for (i = 0; i < suap.len; i++) {
   2290 			LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, suap.start + i, bp);
   2291 			memcpy(sua + i, sup, sizeof(*sup));
   2292 			brelse(bp, 0);
   2293 		}
   2294 
   2295 		error = copyout(sua, suap.seguse, suap.len * sizeof *sua);
   2296 		lfs_free(fs, sua, LFS_NB_BLKIOV);
   2297 		return error;
   2298 
   2299 	default:
   2300 		return genfs_fcntl(v);
   2301 	}
   2302 	return 0;
   2303 }
   2304 
   2305 /*
   2306  * Report continuity statistics for this file.  Two measures are provided:
   2307  * the number of discontinuities, and the total length, in fragment units,
   2308  * of all the gaps between contiguously allocated file extents.  Only
   2309  * direct blocks are considered.
   2310  *
   2311  * A single-block file will show zero for both measures, as will any file
   2312  * that fits completely within its partial-segment.  In general, the minimum
   2313  * discontinuity count for any files will be N-1, where N is the number
   2314  * of segments required to store the file, rounded up; and the minimum
   2315  * total gap length will also be N, with only the partial-segment headers
   2316  * breaking up the file data (indirect blocks are written at the end).
   2317  *
   2318  * Some files will be too large to be written in their entirety without
   2319  * a checkpoint in the middle; those will have a higher minimum total gap
   2320  * measure but about the same discountinuity count.
   2321  *
   2322  * The coalescing cleaner will use these statistics to identify files that
   2323  * need to be rewritten to be contiguous on disk.
   2324  */
   2325 static int
   2326 lfs_filestats(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, struct lfs_filestats *lfp)
   2327 {
   2328 	int error, step, run;
   2329 	daddr_t lbn, odaddr, daddr, diff, hiblk;
   2330 	struct vnode *vp;
   2331 	struct inode *ip;
   2332 
   2333 	memset(lfp, 0, sizeof(*lfp));
   2334 	lfp->ino = ino;
   2335 
   2336 	/* Contiguous blocks will be this far apart */
   2337 	step = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) >> DEV_BSHIFT;
   2338 
   2339 	error = VFS_VGET(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, ino, LK_SHARED, &vp);
   2340 	if (error)
   2341 		return error;
   2342 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2343 
   2344 	/* Highest block in this inode */
   2345 	hiblk = lfs_lblkno(fs, ip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) - 1;
   2346 	lfp->nblk = 0;
   2347 
   2348 	odaddr = 0x0;
   2349 	for (lbn = 0; lbn <= hiblk; ++lbn) {
   2350 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, NULL, &daddr, &run);
   2351 		if (error)
   2352 			break;
   2353 
   2354 		/* Count all blocks */
   2355 		if (daddr > 0)
   2356 			lfp->nblk += (run + 1);
   2357 
   2358 		/* Holes and yet-unwritten data only count once */
   2359 		if (daddr == odaddr && daddr <= 0)
   2360 			continue;
   2361 
   2362 		/* Count any discontinuities */
   2363 		if (lbn > 0 && daddr != odaddr + step) {
   2364 			++lfp->dc_count;
   2365 			diff = daddr - odaddr;
   2366 			if (diff < 0)
   2367 				diff = -diff;
   2368 			lfp->dc_sum += diff;
   2369 		}
   2370 		lbn += run;
   2371 		odaddr = daddr + run * step;
   2372 	}
   2373 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   2374 	vrele(vp);
   2375 
   2376 	return 0;
   2377 }
   2378 
   2379 /*
   2380  * Rewrite a file in its entirety.
   2381  *
   2382  * Generally this would be done to coalesce a file that is scattered
   2383  * around the disk; but if the "scramble" flag is set, instead rewrite
   2384  * only the even-numbered blocks, which provides the opposite effect
   2385  * for testing purposes.
   2386  *
   2387  * It is the caller's responsibility to check the bounds of the inode
   2388  * numbers.
   2389  */
   2390 static int
   2391 lfs_rewrite_file(struct lfs *fs, ino_t *inoa, int len, bool scramble,
   2392 		 int *directp, int *offsetp)
   2393 {
   2394 	daddr_t hiblk, lbn;
   2395 	struct vnode *vp;
   2396 	struct inode *ip;
   2397 	struct buf *bp;
   2398 	int i, error, flags;
   2399 
   2400 	*directp = 0;
   2401 	if ((error = lfs_cleanerlock(fs)) != 0)
   2402 		return error;
   2403 	flags = SEGM_PROT;
   2404 	lfs_seglock(fs, flags);
   2405 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
   2406 		error = VFS_VGET(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, inoa[i], LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
   2407 		if (error)
   2408 			goto out;
   2409 
   2410 		ip = VTOI(vp);
   2411 		if ((vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) || (ip->i_flags & IN_ADIROP)) {
   2412 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   2413 			vrele(vp);
   2414 			error = EAGAIN;
   2415 			goto out;
   2416 		}
   2417 
   2418 		/* Highest block in this inode */
   2419 		hiblk = lfs_lblkno(fs, ip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) - 1;
   2420 
   2421 		for (lbn = 0; lbn <= hiblk; ++lbn) {
   2422 			if (scramble && (lbn & 0x01))
   2423 				continue;
   2424 
   2425 			if (lfs_needsflush(fs)) {
   2426 				lfs_segwrite(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, flags);
   2427 			}
   2428 
   2429 			error = bread(vp, lbn, lfs_blksize(fs, ip, lbn), 0, &bp);
   2430 			if (error)
   2431 				break;
   2432 
   2433 			/* bp->b_cflags |= BC_INVAL; */
   2434 			lfs_bwrite_ext(bp, (flags & SEGM_CLEAN ? BW_CLEAN : 0));
   2435 			*directp += lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
   2436 		}
   2437 
   2438 		/* Done with this vnode */
   2439 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   2440 		vrele(vp);
   2441 		if (error)
   2442 			break;
   2443 	}
   2444 out:
   2445 	lfs_segwrite(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, flags);
   2446 	*offsetp += lfs_btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sp->bytes_written);
   2447 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
   2448 	lfs_cleanerunlock(fs);
   2449 
   2450 	return error;
   2451 }
   2452 
   2453 /*
   2454  * Return the last logical file offset that should be written for this file
   2455  * if we're doing a write that ends at "size".	If writing, we need to know
   2456  * about sizes on disk, i.e. fragments if there are any; if reading, we need
   2457  * to know about entire blocks.
   2458  */
   2459 void
   2460 lfs_gop_size(struct vnode *vp, off_t size, off_t *eobp, int flags)
   2461 {
   2462 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   2463 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   2464 	daddr_t olbn, nlbn;
   2465 
   2466 	olbn = lfs_lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
   2467 	nlbn = lfs_lblkno(fs, size);
   2468 	if (!(flags & GOP_SIZE_MEM) && nlbn < ULFS_NDADDR && olbn <= nlbn) {
   2469 		*eobp = lfs_fragroundup(fs, size);
   2470 	} else {
   2471 		*eobp = lfs_blkroundup(fs, size);
   2472 	}
   2473 }
   2474 
   2475 #ifdef DEBUG
   2476 void lfs_dump_vop(void *);
   2477 
   2478 void
   2479 lfs_dump_vop(void *v)
   2480 {
   2481 	struct vop_putpages_args /* {
   2482 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2483 		voff_t a_offlo;
   2484 		voff_t a_offhi;
   2485 		int a_flags;
   2486 	} */ *ap = v;
   2487 
   2488 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
   2489 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   2490 
   2491 #ifdef DDB
   2492 	vfs_vnode_print(ap->a_vp, 0, printf);
   2493 #endif
   2494 	lfs_dump_dinode(fs, ip->i_din);
   2495 }
   2496 #endif
   2497 
   2498 int
   2499 lfs_mmap(void *v)
   2500 {
   2501 	struct vop_mmap_args /* {
   2502 		const struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
   2503 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2504 		vm_prot_t a_prot;
   2505 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2506 	} */ *ap = v;
   2507 
   2508 	if (VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   2509 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   2510 	return genfs_mmap(v);
   2511 }
   2512 
   2513 static int
   2514 lfs_openextattr(void *v)
   2515 {
   2516 	struct vop_openextattr_args /* {
   2517 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2518 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2519 		struct proc *a_p;
   2520 	} */ *ap = v;
   2521 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   2522 	struct inode *ip;
   2523 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2524 
   2525 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   2526 
   2527 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2528 	ump = ip->i_ump;
   2529 
   2530 	/* Not supported for ULFS1 file systems. */
   2531 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1)
   2532 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2533 
   2534 	/* XXX Not implemented for ULFS2 file systems. */
   2535 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2536 }
   2537 
   2538 static int
   2539 lfs_closeextattr(void *v)
   2540 {
   2541 	struct vop_closeextattr_args /* {
   2542 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2543 		int a_commit;
   2544 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2545 		struct proc *a_p;
   2546 	} */ *ap = v;
   2547 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   2548 	struct inode *ip;
   2549 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2550 
   2551 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   2552 
   2553 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2554 	ump = ip->i_ump;
   2555 
   2556 	/* Not supported for ULFS1 file systems. */
   2557 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1)
   2558 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2559 
   2560 	/* XXX Not implemented for ULFS2 file systems. */
   2561 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2562 }
   2563 
   2564 static int
   2565 lfs_getextattr(void *v)
   2566 {
   2567 	struct vop_getextattr_args /* {
   2568 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2569 		int a_attrnamespace;
   2570 		const char *a_name;
   2571 		struct uio *a_uio;
   2572 		size_t *a_size;
   2573 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2574 		struct proc *a_p;
   2575 	} */ *ap = v;
   2576 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   2577 	struct inode *ip;
   2578 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2579 	int error;
   2580 
   2581 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   2582 
   2583 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2584 	ump = ip->i_ump;
   2585 
   2586 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   2587 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   2588 		error = ulfs_getextattr(ap);
   2589 #else
   2590 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2591 #endif
   2592 		return error;
   2593 	}
   2594 
   2595 	/* XXX Not implemented for ULFS2 file systems. */
   2596 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2597 }
   2598 
   2599 static int
   2600 lfs_setextattr(void *v)
   2601 {
   2602 	struct vop_setextattr_args /* {
   2603 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2604 		int a_attrnamespace;
   2605 		const char *a_name;
   2606 		struct uio *a_uio;
   2607 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2608 		struct proc *a_p;
   2609 	} */ *ap = v;
   2610 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   2611 	struct inode *ip;
   2612 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2613 	int error;
   2614 
   2615 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   2616 
   2617 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2618 	ump = ip->i_ump;
   2619 
   2620 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   2621 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   2622 		error = ulfs_setextattr(ap);
   2623 #else
   2624 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2625 #endif
   2626 		return error;
   2627 	}
   2628 
   2629 	/* XXX Not implemented for ULFS2 file systems. */
   2630 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2631 }
   2632 
   2633 static int
   2634 lfs_listextattr(void *v)
   2635 {
   2636 	struct vop_listextattr_args /* {
   2637 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2638 		int a_attrnamespace;
   2639 		struct uio *a_uio;
   2640 		size_t *a_size;
   2641 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2642 		struct proc *a_p;
   2643 	} */ *ap = v;
   2644 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   2645 	struct inode *ip;
   2646 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2647 	int error;
   2648 
   2649 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   2650 
   2651 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2652 	ump = ip->i_ump;
   2653 
   2654 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   2655 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   2656 		error = ulfs_listextattr(ap);
   2657 #else
   2658 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2659 #endif
   2660 		return error;
   2661 	}
   2662 
   2663 	/* XXX Not implemented for ULFS2 file systems. */
   2664 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2665 }
   2666 
   2667 static int
   2668 lfs_deleteextattr(void *v)
   2669 {
   2670 	struct vop_deleteextattr_args /* {
   2671 		struct vnode *a_vp;
   2672 		int a_attrnamespace;
   2673 		kauth_cred_t a_cred;
   2674 		struct proc *a_p;
   2675 	} */ *ap = v;
   2676 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
   2677 	struct inode *ip;
   2678 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2679 	int error;
   2680 
   2681 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp) == LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   2682 
   2683 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2684 	ump = ip->i_ump;
   2685 
   2686 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   2687 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   2688 		error = ulfs_deleteextattr(ap);
   2689 #else
   2690 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2691 #endif
   2692 		return error;
   2693 	}
   2694 
   2695 	/* XXX Not implemented for ULFS2 file systems. */
   2696 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   2697 }
   2698 
   2699