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      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.297 2026/06/24 15:30:45 riastradh Exp $	 */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
      5  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
      8  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak (at) cronyx.ru>
      9  *
     10  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
     11  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
     12  *
     13  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
     14  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun (at) iijlab.net>.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     19  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     21  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     22  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     25  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
     37  *
     38  * From: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.39 1998/04/04 13:26:03 phk Exp
     39  *
     40  * From: Id: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.23 1999/02/23 14:47:50 hm Exp
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.297 2026/06/24 15:30:45 riastradh Exp $");
     45 
     46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_modular.h"
     49 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     50 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     51 #include "opt_sppp.h"
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     59 #include <sys/socket.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     63 #include <sys/callout.h>
     64 #include <sys/md5.h>
     65 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     66 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     67 #include <sys/cprng.h>
     68 #include <sys/module.h>
     69 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
     70 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     71 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
     72 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     73 
     74 #include <net/if.h>
     75 #include <net/if_types.h>
     76 #include <net/route.h>
     77 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
     78 
     79 #include <netinet/in.h>
     80 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     81 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     82 #ifdef INET
     83 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     84 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     85 #endif
     86 #include <net/ethertypes.h>
     87 
     88 #ifdef INET6
     89 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
     93 #include <net/if_spppvar.h>
     94 
     95 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
     96 #define SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE	1
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #define DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL	10	/* seconds between checks */
    100 #define DEFAULT_ALIVE_INTERVAL		1	/* count of sppp_keepalive */
    101 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
    102 #define DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT    		3	/* max. missed alive packets */
    103 #define	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME		15	/* before we get worried */
    104 #define DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES	5	/* max. auth. failures */
    105 
    106 #ifndef SPPP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL
    107 #define SPPP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL		DEFAULT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 #ifndef SPPP_NORECV_TIME
    111 #define SPPP_NORECV_TIME	DEFAULT_NORECV_TIME
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #ifndef SPPP_ALIVE_INTERVAL
    115 #define SPPP_ALIVE_INTERVAL		DEFAULT_ALIVE_INTERVAL
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 #define SPPP_CPTYPE_NAMELEN	5	/* buf size of cp type name */
    119 #define SPPP_AUTHTYPE_NAMELEN	32	/* buf size of auth type name */
    120 #define SPPP_LCPOPT_NAMELEN	5	/* buf size of lcp option name  */
    121 #define SPPP_IPCPOPT_NAMELEN	5	/* buf size of ipcp option name */
    122 #define SPPP_IPV6CPOPT_NAMELEN	5	/* buf size of ipv6cp option name */
    123 #define SPPP_PROTO_NAMELEN	7	/* buf size of protocol name */
    124 #define SPPP_DOTQUAD_BUFLEN	16	/* length of "aa.bb.cc.dd" */
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
    128  *
    129  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
    130  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
    131  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
    132  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
    133  *
    134  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
    135  * arrive to be sent.
    136  *
    137  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
    138  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
    139  * like
    140  *
    141  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
    142  *
    143  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
    144  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
    145  */
    146 
    147 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
    148 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
    149 
    150 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
    151 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
    152 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
    153 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
    154 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
    155 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
    156 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
    157 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
    158 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
    159 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
    160 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
    161 
    162 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
    163 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
    164 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
    165 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
    166 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
    167 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
    168 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
    169 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
    170 #define LCP_OPT_FCS_ALTS	9	/* FCS alternatives */
    171 #define LCP_OPT_SELF_DESC_PAD	10	/* self-describing padding */
    172 #define LCP_OPT_CALL_BACK	13	/* callback */
    173 #define LCP_OPT_COMPOUND_FRMS	15	/* compound frames */
    174 #define LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU		17	/* multilink MRRU */
    175 #define LCP_OPT_MP_SSNHF	18	/* multilink short seq. numbers */
    176 #define LCP_OPT_MP_EID		19	/* multilink endpoint discriminator */
    177 
    178 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
    179 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol */
    180 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
    181 #define	IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS	129	/* primary remote dns address */
    182 #define	IPCP_OPT_SECDNS		131	/* secondary remote dns address */
    183 
    184 #define IPCP_UPDATE_LIMIT	8	/* limit of pending IP updating job */
    185 #define IPCP_SET_ADDRS		1	/* marker for IP address setting job */
    186 #define IPCP_CLEAR_ADDRS	2	/* marker for IP address clearing job */
    187 
    188 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
    189 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
    190 
    191 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
    192 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
    193 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
    194 
    195 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
    196 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
    197 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
    198 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
    199 
    200 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
    201 
    202 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
    203 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
    204 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
    205 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
    206 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
    207 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
    208 
    209 #define PPP_NOPROTO		0	/* no authentication protocol */
    210 
    211 enum {
    212 	STATE_INITIAL = SPPP_STATE_INITIAL,
    213 	STATE_STARTING = SPPP_STATE_STARTING,
    214 	STATE_CLOSED = SPPP_STATE_CLOSED,
    215 	STATE_STOPPED = SPPP_STATE_STOPPED,
    216 	STATE_CLOSING = SPPP_STATE_CLOSING,
    217 	STATE_STOPPING = SPPP_STATE_STOPPING,
    218 	STATE_REQ_SENT = SPPP_STATE_REQ_SENT,
    219 	STATE_ACK_RCVD = SPPP_STATE_ACK_RCVD,
    220 	STATE_ACK_SENT = SPPP_STATE_ACK_SENT,
    221 	STATE_OPENED = SPPP_STATE_OPENED,
    222 };
    223 
    224 enum cp_rcr_type {
    225 	CP_RCR_NONE = 0,	/* initial value */
    226 	CP_RCR_ACK,	/* RCR+ */
    227 	CP_RCR_NAK,	/* RCR- */
    228 	CP_RCR_REJ,	/* RCR- */
    229 	CP_RCR_DROP,	/* DROP message */
    230 	CP_RCR_ERR,	/* internal error */
    231 };
    232 
    233 struct ppp_header {
    234 	uint8_t address;
    235 	uint8_t control;
    236 	uint16_t protocol;
    237 } __packed;
    238 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
    239 
    240 struct lcp_header {
    241 	uint8_t type;
    242 	uint8_t ident;
    243 	uint16_t len;
    244 } __packed;
    245 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
    246 
    247 struct cisco_packet {
    248 	uint32_t type;
    249 	uint32_t par1;
    250 	uint32_t par2;
    251 	uint16_t rel;
    252 	uint16_t time0;
    253 	uint16_t time1;
    254 } __packed;
    255 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
    256 
    257 /*
    258  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
    259  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
    260  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
    261  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
    262  */
    263 struct cp {
    264 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
    265 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
    266 	u_char flags;
    267 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
    268 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
    269 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
    270 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
    271 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
    272 	/* event handlers */
    273 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *, void *);
    274 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *, void *);
    275 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *, void *);
    276 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *, void *);
    277 	void	(*TO)(struct sppp *, void *);
    278 	/* actions */
    279 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *);
    280 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *);
    281 	void	(*tls)(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    282 	void	(*tlf)(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    283 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *);
    284 	void	(*screply)(const struct cp *, struct sppp *, u_char,
    285 		    uint8_t, size_t, void *);
    286 
    287 	/* message parser */
    288 	enum cp_rcr_type
    289 		(*parse_confreq)(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int,
    290 			    uint8_t **, size_t *, size_t *);
    291 	void	(*parse_confrej)(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    292 	void	(*parse_confnak)(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    293 };
    294 
    295 enum auth_role {
    296 	SPPP_AUTH_NOROLE = 0,
    297 	SPPP_AUTH_SERV = __BIT(0),
    298 	SPPP_AUTH_PEER = __BIT(1),
    299 };
    300 
    301 static struct sppp	*spppq;
    302 static kmutex_t		*spppq_lock = NULL;
    303 static callout_t	 keepalive_ch;
    304 static unsigned int	 sppp_keepalive_cnt = 0;
    305 unsigned int		 sppp_keepalive_interval = SPPP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL;
    306 
    307 pktq_rps_hash_func_t sppp_pktq_rps_hash_p;
    308 
    309 #define SPPPQ_LOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
    310 				mutex_enter(spppq_lock);
    311 #define SPPPQ_UNLOCK()	if (spppq_lock) \
    312 				mutex_exit(spppq_lock);
    313 
    314 #define SPPP_LOCK(_sp, _op)	rw_enter(&(_sp)->pp_lock, (_op))
    315 #define SPPP_UNLOCK(_sp)	rw_exit(&(_sp)->pp_lock)
    316 #define SPPP_WLOCKED(_sp)	rw_write_held(&(_sp)->pp_lock)
    317 #define SPPP_WQ_SET(_wk, _func, _arg)	\
    318 	sppp_wq_set((_wk), (_func), __UNCONST((_arg)))
    319 #define SPPP_LOG(_sp, _lvl, _fmt, _args...)	do {		\
    320 	if (__predict_true((_sp) != NULL)) {			\
    321 		log((_lvl), "%s: ", (_sp)->pp_if.if_xname);	\
    322 	}							\
    323 	addlog((_fmt), ##_args);				\
    324 } while (0)
    325 #define SPPP_DLOG(_sp, _fmt, _args...)	do {	\
    326 	if (!sppp_debug_enabled(_sp))			\
    327 		break;					\
    328 	SPPP_LOG(_sp, LOG_DEBUG, _fmt, ##_args);	\
    329 } while (0)
    330 
    331 #ifdef INET
    332 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    333 /*
    334  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
    335  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
    336  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
    337  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
    338  *
    339  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
    340  */
    341 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
    342 	0,	513,	0,	0,
    343 	0,	21,	0,	23,
    344 };
    345 #define INTERACTIVE(p)	(interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
    346 #endif /* SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    347 #endif
    348 
    349 /* almost every function needs these */
    350 
    351 static bool sppp_debug_enabled(struct sppp *sp);
    352 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
    353 		       const struct sockaddr *, const struct rtentry *);
    354 
    355 static void sppp_cp_init(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    356 static void sppp_cp_fini(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    357 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *, struct sppp *,
    358 			  struct mbuf *);
    359 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *, struct sppp *,
    360 			  struct mbuf *);
    361 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *, u_short, u_char,
    362 			 u_char, u_short, void *);
    363 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
    364 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *, struct sppp *, int);
    365 static struct workqueue *
    366     sppp_wq_create(struct sppp *, const char *, pri_t, int, int);
    367 static void sppp_wq_destroy(struct sppp *, struct workqueue *);
    368 static void sppp_wq_set(struct sppp_work *,
    369     void (*)(struct sppp *, void *), void *);
    370 static void sppp_wq_add(struct workqueue *, struct sppp_work *);
    371 static void sppp_wq_wait(struct workqueue *, struct sppp_work *);
    372 static void sppp_cp_to_lcp(void *);
    373 static void sppp_cp_to_ipcp(void *);
    374 static void sppp_cp_to_ipv6cp(void *);
    375 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *, struct sppp *,
    376 			    unsigned int, unsigned int, ...);
    377 static int sppp_auth_role(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    378 static void sppp_auth_to_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    379 static void sppp_auth_screply(const struct cp *, struct sppp *,
    380 			    u_char, uint8_t, size_t, void *);
    381 static void sppp_up_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    382 static void sppp_down_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    383 static void sppp_open_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    384 static void sppp_close_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    385 static void sppp_to_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    386 static void sppp_rcr_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    387 static void sppp_rca_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    388 static void sppp_rcn_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    389 static void sppp_rtr_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    390 static void sppp_rta_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    391 static void sppp_rxj_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    392 
    393 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *);
    394 static void sppp_tls(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    395 static void sppp_tlf(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    396 static void sppp_screply(const struct cp *, struct sppp *,
    397 		    u_char, uint8_t, size_t, void *);
    398 static void sppp_ifdown(struct sppp *, void *);
    399 
    400 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *);
    401 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *, void *);
    402 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *, void *);
    403 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *, void *);
    404 static enum cp_rcr_type
    405 	    sppp_lcp_confreq(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int,
    406 		    uint8_t **, size_t *, size_t *);
    407 static void sppp_lcp_confrej(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    408 static void sppp_lcp_confnak(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    409 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *);
    410 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *);
    411 static void sppp_lcp_tls(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    412 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(const struct cp *, struct sppp *);
    413 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *);
    414 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *);
    415 static int sppp_cp_check(struct sppp *, u_char);
    416 static bool sppp_is_ncp_opened(struct sppp *);
    417 
    418 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *);
    419 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *, void *);
    420 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *, void *);
    421 static enum cp_rcr_type
    422 	    sppp_ipcp_confreq(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int,
    423 		    uint8_t **, size_t *, size_t *);
    424 static void sppp_ipcp_confrej(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    425 static void sppp_ipcp_confnak(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    426 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *);
    427 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *);
    428 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *);
    429 
    430 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *);
    431 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *, void *);
    432 static enum cp_rcr_type
    433 	    sppp_ipv6cp_confreq(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int,
    434 		    uint8_t **, size_t *, size_t *);
    435 static void sppp_ipv6cp_confrej(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    436 static void sppp_ipv6cp_confnak(struct sppp *, struct lcp_header *, int);
    437 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *);
    438 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *);
    439 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *);
    440 
    441 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *, struct mbuf *);
    442 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *);
    443 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *);
    444 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *);
    445 
    446 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *, struct mbuf *);
    447 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *);
    448 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *, void *);
    449 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *);
    450 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *);
    451 static void sppp_chap_rcv_challenge_event(struct sppp *, void *);
    452 
    453 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(char *, size_t, u_short, u_char);
    454 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(char *, size_t, u_char);
    455 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(char *, size_t, uint32_t);
    456 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(char *, size_t, u_char);
    457 #ifdef INET6
    458 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(char *, size_t, u_char);
    459 #endif
    460 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(char *, size_t, u_char);
    461 static const char *sppp_phase_name(int);
    462 static const char *sppp_proto_name(char *, size_t, u_short);
    463 static const char *sppp_state_name(int);
    464 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *, u_long, void *);
    465 #ifdef INET
    466 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *, uint32_t *, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
    467 static void sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *);
    468 static void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *);
    469 #endif
    470 static void sppp_keepalive(void *);
    471 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *);
    472 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *, u_short);
    473 static void sppp_print_string(const char *, u_short);
    474 #ifdef INET6
    475 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *, struct in6_addr *,
    476 				struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
    477 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
    478 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *, const struct in6_addr *);
    479 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *, const struct in6_addr *);
    480 #endif
    481 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *, struct in6_addr *);
    482 #endif
    483 
    484 static void sppp_notify_up(struct sppp *);
    485 static void sppp_notify_down(struct sppp *);
    486 static void sppp_notify_tls_wlocked(struct sppp *);
    487 static void sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(struct sppp *);
    488 
    489 /* our control protocol descriptors */
    490 static const struct cp lcp = {
    491 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
    492 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open,
    493 	sppp_close_event, sppp_to_event,
    494 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls,
    495 	sppp_lcp_tlf, sppp_lcp_scr, sppp_screply,
    496 	sppp_lcp_confreq, sppp_lcp_confrej, sppp_lcp_confnak
    497 };
    498 
    499 static const struct cp ipcp = {
    500 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
    501 #ifdef INET
    502 	CP_NCP,	/*don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support*/
    503 #else
    504 	0,
    505 #endif
    506 	"ipcp",
    507 	sppp_up_event, sppp_down_event, sppp_ipcp_open,
    508 	sppp_ipcp_close, sppp_to_event,
    509 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_tls,
    510 	sppp_tlf, sppp_ipcp_scr, sppp_screply,
    511 	sppp_ipcp_confreq, sppp_ipcp_confrej, sppp_ipcp_confnak,
    512 };
    513 
    514 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
    515 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
    516 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
    517 	CP_NCP,
    518 #else
    519 	0,
    520 #endif
    521 	"ipv6cp",
    522 	sppp_up_event, sppp_down_event, sppp_ipv6cp_open,
    523 	sppp_close_event, sppp_to_event,
    524 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_tls,
    525 	sppp_tlf, sppp_ipv6cp_scr, sppp_screply,
    526 	sppp_ipv6cp_confreq, sppp_ipv6cp_confrej, sppp_ipv6cp_confnak,
    527 };
    528 
    529 static const struct cp pap = {
    530 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
    531 	sppp_up_event, sppp_down_event, sppp_open_event,
    532 	sppp_close_event, sppp_auth_to_event,
    533 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_null, sppp_tls, sppp_tlf,
    534 	sppp_pap_scr, sppp_auth_screply,
    535 	NULL, NULL, NULL
    536 };
    537 
    538 static const struct cp chap = {
    539 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
    540 	sppp_up_event, sppp_down_event, sppp_chap_open,
    541 	sppp_close_event, sppp_auth_to_event,
    542 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_null, sppp_tls, sppp_tlf,
    543 	sppp_chap_scr, sppp_auth_screply,
    544 	NULL, NULL, NULL
    545 };
    546 
    547 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
    548 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
    549 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
    550 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
    551 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
    552 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
    553 };
    554 
    555 static inline u_int
    556 sppp_proto2authproto(u_short proto)
    557 {
    558 
    559 	switch (proto) {
    560 	case PPP_PAP:
    561 		return SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP;
    562 	case PPP_CHAP:
    563 		return SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP;
    564 	}
    565 
    566 	return SPPP_AUTHPROTO_NONE;
    567 }
    568 
    569 static inline u_short
    570 sppp_authproto2proto(u_int authproto)
    571 {
    572 
    573 	switch (authproto) {
    574 	case SPPP_AUTHPROTO_PAP:
    575 		return PPP_PAP;
    576 	case SPPP_AUTHPROTO_CHAP:
    577 		return PPP_CHAP;
    578 	}
    579 
    580 	return PPP_NOPROTO;
    581 }
    582 
    583 static inline bool
    584 sppp_debug_enabled(struct sppp *sp)
    585 {
    586 
    587 	if (__predict_false(sp == NULL))
    588 		return false;
    589 
    590 	if ((sp->pp_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) == 0)
    591 		return false;
    592 
    593 	return true;
    594 }
    595 
    596 static inline void
    597 sppp_connect(struct sppp *sp)
    598 {
    599 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
    600 
    601 	sp->pp_if.if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    602 	atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_connecting, true);
    603 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
    604 }
    605 
    606 static inline void
    607 sppp_disconnect(struct sppp *sp)
    608 {
    609 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
    610 
    611 	sp->pp_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
    612 	atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_connecting, false);
    613 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
    614 }
    615 
    616 static void
    617 sppp_change_phase(struct sppp *sp, int phase)
    618 {
    619 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
    620 
    621 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
    622 
    623 	if (sp->pp_phase == phase)
    624 		return;
    625 
    626 	sp->pp_phase = phase;
    627 
    628 	if (phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
    629 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
    630 	else
    631 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
    632 
    633 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "phase %s\n",
    634 	    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
    635 }
    636 
    637 /*
    638  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
    639  */
    640 
    641 /*
    642  * Process the received packet.
    643  */
    644 void
    645 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
    646 {
    647 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    648 	pktqueue_t *pktq = NULL;
    649 	uint16_t protocol;
    650 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
    651 
    652 	/* No RPS for not-IP. */
    653 	pktq_rps_hash_func_t rps_hash = NULL;
    654 
    655 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
    656 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
    657 		if_statadd(ifp, if_ibytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
    658 		/* Note time of last receive */
    659 		sp->pp_last_receive = time_uptime32;
    660 	}
    661 
    662 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
    663 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
    664 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "input packet is too small, "
    665 		    "%d bytes\n", m->m_pkthdr.len);
    666 		goto drop;
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	if (ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_NOFRAMING)) {
    670 		memcpy(&protocol, mtod(m, void *), 2);
    671 		protocol = ntohs(protocol);
    672 		m_adj(m, 2);
    673 	} else {
    674 
    675 		/* Get PPP header. */
    676 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    677 		m_adj(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
    678 
    679 		switch (h->address) {
    680 		case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
    681 			if (h->control != PPP_UI)
    682 				goto invalid;
    683 			break;
    684 		case CISCO_MULTICAST:
    685 		case CISCO_UNICAST:
    686 			/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
    687 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
    688 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    689 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    690 			goto drop;
    691 		default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
    692 		  invalid:
    693 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "invalid input packet "
    694 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
    695 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
    696 			goto drop;
    697 		}
    698 		protocol = ntohs(h->protocol);
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	switch (protocol) {
    702 	reject_protocol:
    703 		KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
    704 
    705 		if (sp->scp[IDX_LCP].state == STATE_OPENED) {
    706 			uint16_t prot = htons(protocol);
    707 
    708 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
    709 			    ++sp->scp[IDX_LCP].seq, sizeof(prot), &prot);
    710 		}
    711 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    712 		if_statinc(ifp, if_noproto);
    713 		goto drop;
    714 	default:
    715 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "invalid input protocol "
    716 		    "<proto=0x%x>\n", protocol);
    717 		goto reject_protocol;
    718 	case PPP_LCP:
    719 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    720 		sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
    721 		/* already m_freem(m) */
    722 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    723 		return;
    724 	case PPP_PAP:
    725 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    726 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
    727 			sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
    728 		}
    729 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    730 		m_freem(m);
    731 		return;
    732 	case PPP_CHAP:
    733 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    734 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
    735 			sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
    736 		}
    737 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    738 		m_freem(m);
    739 		return;
    740 #ifdef INET
    741 	case PPP_IPCP:
    742 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    743 		if (!ISSET(sp->pp_ncpflags, SPPP_NCP_IPCP)) {
    744 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "reject IPCP packet "
    745 			    "because IPCP is disabled\n");
    746 			goto reject_protocol;
    747 		}
    748 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    749 			sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
    750 			/* already m_freem(m) */
    751 		} else {
    752 			m_freem(m);
    753 		}
    754 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    755 		return;
    756 	case PPP_IP:
    757 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
    758 		if (sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].state == STATE_OPENED) {
    759 			atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_last_activity, time_uptime);
    760 			pktq = ip_pktq;
    761 			rps_hash = atomic_load_relaxed(&sppp_pktq_rps_hash_p);
    762 		}
    763 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    764 		break;
    765 #endif
    766 #ifdef INET6
    767 	case PPP_IPV6CP:
    768 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    769 		if (!ISSET(sp->pp_ncpflags, SPPP_NCP_IPV6CP)) {
    770 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "reject IPv6CP packet "
    771 			    "because IPv6CP is disabled\n");
    772 			goto reject_protocol;
    773 		}
    774 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK) {
    775 			sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
    776 			/* already m_freem(m) */
    777 		} else {
    778 			m_freem(m);
    779 		}
    780 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    781 		return;
    782 
    783 	case PPP_IPV6:
    784 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    785 		if (sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].state == STATE_OPENED) {
    786 			atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_last_activity, time_uptime);
    787 			pktq = ip6_pktq;
    788 			rps_hash = atomic_load_relaxed(&sppp_pktq_rps_hash_p);
    789 		}
    790 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    791 		break;
    792 #endif
    793 	}
    794 
    795 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 || pktq == NULL) {
    796 		goto drop;
    797 	}
    798 
    799 	/* Check queue. */
    800 	const uint32_t hash = rps_hash ? pktq_rps_hash(&rps_hash, m) : 0;
    801 	if (__predict_false(!pktq_enqueue(pktq, m, hash))) {
    802 		goto drop;
    803 	}
    804 	return;
    805 
    806 drop:
    807 	if_statadd2(ifp, if_ierrors, 1, if_iqdrops, 1);
    808 	m_freem(m);
    809 	return;
    810 }
    811 
    812 /*
    813  * Enqueue transmit packet.
    814  */
    815 static int
    816 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
    817     const struct sockaddr *dst, const struct rtentry *rt)
    818 {
    819 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
    820 	struct ppp_header *h = NULL;
    821 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    822 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;		/* XXX */
    823 #endif
    824 	int error = 0;
    825 	uint16_t protocol;
    826 	size_t pktlen;
    827 
    828 	atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_last_activity, time_uptime);
    829 
    830 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
    831 		m_freem(m);
    832 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    833 		return (ENETDOWN);
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	if (!sppp_is_connecting(ifp)) {
    837 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
    838 		if (!sp->pp_ondemand) {
    839 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    840 			m_freem(m);
    841 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    842 			return (ENETDOWN);
    843 		} else {
    844 			/* ignore packets that have no enabled NCP */
    845 			if ((dst->sa_family == AF_INET &&
    846 			    !ISSET(sp->pp_ncpflags, SPPP_NCP_IPCP)) ||
    847 			    (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
    848 			    !ISSET(sp->pp_ncpflags, SPPP_NCP_IPV6CP))) {
    849 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    850 
    851 				m_freem(m);
    852 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    853 				return (ENETDOWN);
    854 			}
    855 			/*
    856 			 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
    857 			 * to start LCP for it.
    858 			 * Re-check sp->pp_connecting
    859 			 * under lock (Double-Checked Locking)
    860 			 */
    861 			if (!sp->pp_connecting)
    862 				sppp_connect(sp);
    863 		}
    864 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	/*
    868 	 * If the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
    869 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
    870 	 */
    871 	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family);
    872 
    873 #ifdef INET
    874 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    875 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
    876 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    877 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
    878 #endif
    879 
    880 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
    881 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
    882 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    883 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
    884 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
    885 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
    886 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
    887 				    ((char *)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
    888 			}
    889 #endif
    890 		} else
    891 			ip = NULL;
    892 
    893 		/*
    894 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
    895 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
    896 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
    897 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
    898 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
    899 		 * become invalid. So we
    900 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
    901 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
    902 		 */
    903 		if (ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
    904 			uint8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
    905 
    906 			m_freem(m);
    907 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
    908 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
    909 			else
    910 				return (0);
    911 		}
    912 
    913 #ifndef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
    914 		/*
    915 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
    916 		 * in front of the queue.
    917 		 */
    918 		if (!IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_fastq) &&
    919 		    ((ip && (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)) ||
    920 		     (th && (INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_sport)) ||
    921 		      INTERACTIVE(ntohs(th->th_dport))))))
    922 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
    923 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
    924 	}
    925 #endif
    926 
    927 #ifdef INET6
    928 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    929 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
    930 	}
    931 #endif
    932 
    933 	if (!ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_NOFRAMING)) {
    934 		/*
    935 		 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
    936 		 */
    937 		M_PREPEND(m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
    938 		if (! m) {
    939 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "no memory for transmit header\n");
    940 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    941 			return (ENOBUFS);
    942 		}
    943 		/*
    944 		 * May want to check size of packet
    945 		 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
    946 		 */
    947 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
    948 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
    949 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
    950 	}
    951 
    952 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
    953 #ifdef INET
    954 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
    955 		/*
    956 		 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    957 		 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    958 		 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    959 		 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    960 		 * below, we will however remember that we are
    961 		 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    962 		 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    963 		 */
    964 		protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
    965 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
    966 		if (sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].state != STATE_OPENED) {
    967 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) {
    968 				error = ENETDOWN;
    969 			} else {
    970 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    971 
    972 				m_freem(m);
    973 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    974 				return (ENETDOWN);
    975 			}
    976 		}
    977 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    978 		break;
    979 #endif
    980 #ifdef INET6
    981 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol version 6 */
    982 		/*
    983 		 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
    984 		 * possible that we just started dialing out,
    985 		 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
    986 		 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
    987 		 * below, we will however remember that we are
    988 		 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
    989 		 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
    990 		 */
    991 		protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
    992 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
    993 		if (sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].state != STATE_OPENED) {
    994 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) {
    995 				error = ENETDOWN;
    996 			} else {
    997 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
    998 
    999 				m_freem(m);
   1000 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
   1001 				return (ENETDOWN);
   1002 			}
   1003 		}
   1004 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1005 		break;
   1006 #endif
   1007 	default:
   1008 		m_freem(m);
   1009 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
   1010 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
   1011 	}
   1012 
   1013 	if (error == ENETDOWN) {
   1014 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1015 		m_freem(m);
   1016 		return error;
   1017 	}
   1018 
   1019 	if (ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_NOFRAMING)) {
   1020 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
   1021 		if (m == NULL) {
   1022 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "no memory for transmit header\n");
   1023 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
   1024 			return (ENOBUFS);
   1025 		}
   1026 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = protocol;
   1027 	} else {
   1028 		h->protocol = protocol;
   1029 	}
   1030 
   1031 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1032 #ifdef SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE
   1033 	error = if_transmit_lock(ifp, m);
   1034 	if (error == 0)
   1035 		if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, pktlen + sp->pp_framebytes);
   1036 #else /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
   1037 	error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m);
   1038 
   1039 	if (error == 0) {
   1040 		/*
   1041 		 * Count output packets and bytes.
   1042 		 * The packet length includes header + additional hardware
   1043 		 * framing according to RFC 1333.
   1044 		 */
   1045 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   1046 			if_start_lock(ifp);
   1047 		}
   1048 		if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, pktlen + sp->pp_framebytes);
   1049 	}
   1050 #endif /* !SPPPSUBR_MPSAFE */
   1051 	return error;
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 static int
   1055 sppp_sysctl_flags(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1056 {
   1057 	struct sppp *sp = rnode->sysctl_data;
   1058 	const char *s = rnode->sysctl_name;
   1059 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1060 	int err, val;
   1061 	u_int flag;
   1062 
   1063 	if (strcmp(s, "ifdown") == 0) {
   1064 		flag = PP_IFDOWN;
   1065 	} else {
   1066 		return EINVAL;
   1067 	}
   1068 
   1069 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   1070 	val = (sp->pp_flags & flag) ? 1 : 0;
   1071 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1072 
   1073 	node = *rnode;
   1074 	node.sysctl_data = &val;
   1075 
   1076 	err = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1077 	    if (err || newp == NULL)
   1078 	        return err;
   1079 
   1080 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1081 	if (val == 1) {
   1082 		sp->pp_flags |= flag;
   1083 	} else {
   1084 		sp->pp_flags &= ~flag;
   1085 	}
   1086 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1087 
   1088 	return 0;
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 static void
   1092 sppp_sysctl_setup(struct sppp *sp)
   1093 {
   1094 	struct sysctllog **clog = &sp->pp_sysctl_log;
   1095 	const struct sysctlnode *rnode = NULL, *cnode = NULL;
   1096 	int err;
   1097 
   1098 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
   1099 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1100 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, "sppp",
   1101 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Synchronous Point-to-Point Protocol controls"),
   1102 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1103 	    CTL_NET, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1104 	if (err != 0)
   1105 		goto bad;
   1106 
   1107 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &rnode,
   1108 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1109 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, sp->pp_if.if_xname,
   1110 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Interface controls"),
   1111 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1112 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1113 	if (err != 0)
   1114 		goto bad;
   1115 
   1116 	err = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
   1117 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1118 	    CTLTYPE_INT, "ifdown",
   1119 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Down interface on no echo reply and loopback detected"),
   1120 	    sppp_sysctl_flags, 0, (void *)sp, 0,
   1121 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1122 	if (err != 0)
   1123 		goto bad;
   1124 
   1125 	return;
   1126 bad:
   1127 	printf("%s: could not attach sysctl nodes for sppp\n",
   1128 	    sp->pp_if.if_xname);
   1129 	return;
   1130 }
   1131 
   1132 void
   1133 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1134 {
   1135 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1136 	char xnamebuf[MAXCOMLEN];
   1137 
   1138 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
   1139 	if (! spppq) {
   1140 		callout_init(&keepalive_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
   1141 		callout_setfunc(&keepalive_ch, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
   1142 		callout_schedule(&keepalive_ch, hz * sppp_keepalive_interval);
   1143 	}
   1144 
   1145 	if (! spppq_lock)
   1146 		spppq_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SOFTNET);
   1147 
   1148 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
   1149 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
   1150 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sp->pp_fastq, 32);
   1151 	IFQ_LOCK_INIT(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1152 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sp->pp_cpq, 20);
   1153 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   1154 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1155 	sp->pp_alive_interval = SPPP_ALIVE_INTERVAL;
   1156 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
   1157 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
   1158 	sp->pp_maxalive = DEFAULT_MAXALIVECNT;
   1159 	sp->pp_max_noreceive = SPPP_NORECV_TIME;
   1160 	sp->pp_idle_timeout = 0;
   1161 	sp->pp_max_auth_fail = DEFAULT_MAX_AUTH_FAILURES;
   1162 	sp->pp_phase = SPPP_PHASE_DEAD;
   1163 	sp->pp_up = sppp_notify_up;
   1164 	sp->pp_down = sppp_notify_down;
   1165 	sp->pp_ncpflags = SPPP_NCP_IPCP | SPPP_NCP_IPV6CP;
   1166 #ifdef SPPP_IFDOWN_RECONNECT
   1167 	sp->pp_flags |= PP_IFDOWN;
   1168 #endif
   1169 	sppp_wq_set(&sp->work_ifdown, sppp_ifdown, NULL);
   1170 	memset(sp->scp, 0, sizeof(sp->scp));
   1171 	rw_init(&sp->pp_lock);
   1172 	sppp_sysctl_setup(sp);
   1173 
   1174 	if_alloc_sadl(ifp);
   1175 
   1176 	/* Lets not beat about the bush, we know we're down. */
   1177 	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
   1178 
   1179 	snprintf(xnamebuf, sizeof(xnamebuf), "%s.wq_cp", ifp->if_xname);
   1180 	sp->wq_cp = sppp_wq_create(sp, xnamebuf,
   1181 	    PRI_SOFTNET, IPL_SOFTNET, WQ_MPSAFE);
   1182 
   1183 	memset(&sp->myauth, 0, sizeof sp->myauth);
   1184 	memset(&sp->hisauth, 0, sizeof sp->hisauth);
   1185 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1186 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
   1187 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
   1188 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
   1189 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
   1190 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
   1191 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1192 
   1193 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   1194 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
   1195 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
   1196 	spppq = sp;
   1197 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   1198 }
   1199 
   1200 void
   1201 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1202 {
   1203 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1204 
   1205 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
   1206 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   1207 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
   1208 		if (p == sp) {
   1209 			*q = p->pp_next;
   1210 			break;
   1211 		}
   1212 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   1213 
   1214 	if (! spppq) {
   1215 		/* Stop keepalive handler. */
   1216 		callout_stop(&keepalive_ch);
   1217 		mutex_obj_free(spppq_lock);
   1218 		spppq_lock = NULL;
   1219 	}
   1220 
   1221 	sysctl_teardown(&sp->pp_sysctl_log);
   1222 	sppp_cp_fini(&lcp, sp);
   1223 	sppp_cp_fini(&ipcp, sp);
   1224 	sppp_cp_fini(&pap, sp);
   1225 	sppp_cp_fini(&chap, sp);
   1226 #ifdef INET6
   1227 	sppp_cp_fini(&ipv6cp, sp);
   1228 #endif
   1229 	sppp_wq_destroy(sp, sp->wq_cp);
   1230 
   1231 	/* free authentication info */
   1232 	if (sp->myauth.name) free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   1233 	if (sp->myauth.secret) free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1234 	if (sp->hisauth.name) free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   1235 	if (sp->hisauth.secret) free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   1236 
   1237 	IFQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1238 	rw_destroy(&sp->pp_lock);
   1239 }
   1240 
   1241 /*
   1242  * Flush the interface output queue.
   1243  */
   1244 void
   1245 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1246 {
   1247 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1248 
   1249 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1250 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1251 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1252 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   1253 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1254 }
   1255 
   1256 /*
   1257  * Check if the output queue is empty.
   1258  */
   1259 int
   1260 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1261 {
   1262 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1263 	int empty;
   1264 
   1265 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   1266 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
   1267 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
   1268 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1269 	return (empty);
   1270 }
   1271 
   1272 /*
   1273  * Get next packet to send.
   1274  */
   1275 struct mbuf *
   1276 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1277 {
   1278 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1279 	struct mbuf *m;
   1280 
   1281 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1282 	/*
   1283 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
   1284 	 * least one NCP opened.
   1285 	 */
   1286 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1287 	if (m == NULL && sppp_is_ncp_opened(sp)) {
   1288 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
   1289 		if (m == NULL)
   1290 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
   1291 	}
   1292 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1293 	return m;
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 void
   1297 sppp_abort_connect(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1298 {
   1299 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
   1300 
   1301 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1302 	if (sp->pp_ondemand) {
   1303 		if (sp->pp_connecting)
   1304 			sppp_disconnect(sp);
   1305 	} else {
   1306 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   1307 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   1308 	}
   1309 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 /*
   1313  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
   1314  */
   1315 int
   1316 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1317 {
   1318 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;	/* XXX */
   1319 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1320 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
   1321 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *) ifp;
   1322 	int error=0, going_up, going_down;
   1323 	u_long lcp_mru;
   1324 
   1325 	switch (cmd) {
   1326 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1327 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
   1328 		break;
   1329 
   1330 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1331 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1332 			break;
   1333 
   1334 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1335 		going_up =
   1336 		     (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && !sp->pp_connecting;
   1337 		going_down =
   1338 		     ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) && sp->pp_connecting;
   1339 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) &&
   1340 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE)) {
   1341 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
   1342 		}
   1343 
   1344 		atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_ondemand,
   1345 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO) ? true : false);
   1346 
   1347 		if (going_up || going_down) {
   1348 			sppp_disconnect(sp);
   1349 		}
   1350 		if (going_up) {
   1351 			/* Always-on connection */
   1352 			if (!sp->pp_ondemand)
   1353 				sppp_connect(sp);
   1354 		} else if (going_down) {
   1355 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1356 			sppp_flush(ifp);
   1357 			SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1358 		}
   1359 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1360 		break;
   1361 
   1362 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1363 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < PPP_MINMRU ||
   1364 		    ifr->ifr_mtu > PP_MTU) {
   1365 			error = EINVAL;
   1366 			break;
   1367 		}
   1368 
   1369 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1370 		if (error == ENETRESET)
   1371 			error = 0;
   1372 
   1373 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1374 		lcp_mru = sp->lcp.mru;
   1375 		if (ifp->if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
   1376 			sp->lcp.mru = ifp->if_mtu;
   1377 		} else {
   1378 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   1379 		}
   1380 		if (lcp_mru != sp->lcp.mru)
   1381 			SET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MRU);
   1382 
   1383 		if (sp->scp[IDX_LCP].state == STATE_OPENED &&
   1384 		    ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   1385 			sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   1386 			ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   1387 
   1388 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "setting MTU "
   1389 			    "from %"PRIu64" bytes to %"PRIu64" bytes\n",
   1390 			    sp->pp_saved_mtu, ifp->if_mtu);
   1391 		}
   1392 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1393 		break;
   1394 
   1395 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
   1396 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
   1397 			error = 0;
   1398 		break;
   1399 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1400 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1401 		break;
   1402 
   1403 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   1404 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   1405 	case SPPPSETNCPCFG:
   1406 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   1407 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   1408 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   1409 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   1410 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1411 	case __SPPPSETIDLETO50:
   1412 	case __SPPPSETKEEPALIVE50:
   1413 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1414 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1415 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1416 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1417 		    NULL);
   1418 		if (error)
   1419 			break;
   1420 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1421 		break;
   1422 
   1423 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   1424 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   1425 	case SPPPGETNCPCFG:
   1426 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   1427 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
   1428 		    KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
   1429 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, (void *)cmd,
   1430 		    NULL);
   1431 		if (error)
   1432 			break;
   1433 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1434 		break;
   1435 
   1436 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   1437 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   1438 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   1439 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   1440 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   1441 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   1442 #if defined(COMPAT_50) || defined(MODULAR)
   1443 	case __SPPPGETIDLETO50:
   1444 	case __SPPPGETKEEPALIVE50:
   1445 #endif /* COMPAT_50 || MODULAR */
   1446 	case SPPPGETLCPSTATUS:
   1447 	case SPPPGETIPCPSTATUS:
   1448 	case SPPPGETIPV6CPSTATUS:
   1449 		error = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
   1450 		break;
   1451 
   1452 	default:
   1453 		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
   1454 		break;
   1455 	}
   1456 	return (error);
   1457 }
   1458 
   1459 /*
   1460  * PPP protocol implementation.
   1461  */
   1462 
   1463 /*
   1464  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
   1465  */
   1466 static void
   1467 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
   1468 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
   1469 {
   1470 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   1471 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   1472 	struct mbuf *m;
   1473 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   1474 
   1475 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   1476 
   1477 	pkthdrlen = ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_NOFRAMING) ?
   1478 	     2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   1479 
   1480 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
   1481 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
   1482 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1483 	if (! m) {
   1484 		return;
   1485 	}
   1486 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   1487 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   1488 
   1489 	if (ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_NOFRAMING)) {
   1490 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(proto);
   1491 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + 2);
   1492 	} else {
   1493 		struct ppp_header *h;
   1494 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   1495 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
   1496 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
   1497 		h->protocol = htons(proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
   1498 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   1499 	}
   1500 	lh->type = type;
   1501 	lh->ident = ident;
   1502 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   1503 	if (len)
   1504 		memcpy(lh + 1, data, len);
   1505 
   1506 	if (sppp_debug_enabled(sp)) {
   1507 		char pbuf[SPPP_PROTO_NAMELEN];
   1508 		char tbuf[SPPP_CPTYPE_NAMELEN];
   1509 		const char *pname, *cpname;
   1510 
   1511 		pname = sppp_proto_name(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), proto);
   1512 		cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), lh->type);
   1513 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1514 		    pname, cpname, lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   1515 		if (len)
   1516 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   1517 		addlog(">\n");
   1518 	}
   1519 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   1520 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   1521 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   1522 		m_freem(m);
   1523 		return;
   1524 	}
   1525 
   1526 	if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
   1527 	IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   1528 
   1529 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   1530 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   1531 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   1532 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   1533 	}
   1534 }
   1535 
   1536 static void
   1537 sppp_cp_to_lcp(void *xsp)
   1538 {
   1539 	struct sppp *sp = xsp;
   1540 
   1541 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_to);
   1542 }
   1543 
   1544 static void
   1545 sppp_cp_to_ipcp(void *xsp)
   1546 {
   1547 	struct sppp *sp = xsp;
   1548 
   1549 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].work_to);
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 static void
   1553 sppp_cp_to_ipv6cp(void *xsp)
   1554 {
   1555 	struct sppp *sp = xsp;
   1556 
   1557 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].work_to);
   1558 }
   1559 
   1560 static void
   1561 sppp_cp_to_pap(void *xsp)
   1562 {
   1563 	struct sppp *sp = xsp;
   1564 
   1565 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_PAP].work_to);
   1566 }
   1567 
   1568 static void
   1569 sppp_cp_to_chap(void *xsp)
   1570 {
   1571 	struct sppp *sp = xsp;
   1572 
   1573 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_to);
   1574 }
   1575 
   1576 static void
   1577 sppp_cp_init(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1578 {
   1579 	struct sppp_cp *scp;
   1580 	typedef void (*sppp_co_cb_t)(void *);
   1581 	static const sppp_co_cb_t to_cb[IDX_COUNT] = {
   1582 		[IDX_LCP] = sppp_cp_to_lcp,
   1583 		[IDX_IPCP] = sppp_cp_to_ipcp,
   1584 		[IDX_IPV6CP] = sppp_cp_to_ipv6cp,
   1585 		[IDX_PAP] = sppp_cp_to_pap,
   1586 		[IDX_CHAP] = sppp_cp_to_chap,
   1587 	};
   1588 
   1589 	scp = &sp->scp[cp->protoidx];
   1590 	scp->state = STATE_INITIAL;
   1591 	scp->fail_counter = 0;
   1592 	scp->seq = 0;
   1593 	scp->rseq = 0;
   1594 
   1595 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_up, cp->Up, cp);
   1596 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_down, cp->Down,  cp);
   1597 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_open, cp->Open, cp);
   1598 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_close, cp->Close, cp);
   1599 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_to, cp->TO, cp);
   1600 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_rcr, sppp_rcr_event, cp);
   1601 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_rca, sppp_rca_event, cp);
   1602 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_rcn, sppp_rcn_event, cp);
   1603 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_rtr, sppp_rtr_event, cp);
   1604 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_rta, sppp_rta_event, cp);
   1605 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&scp->work_rxj, sppp_rxj_event, cp);
   1606 
   1607 	callout_init(&scp->ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
   1608 	callout_setfunc(&scp->ch, to_cb[cp->protoidx], sp);
   1609 }
   1610 
   1611 static void
   1612 sppp_cp_fini(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   1613 {
   1614 	struct sppp_cp *scp;
   1615 	scp = &sp->scp[cp->protoidx];
   1616 
   1617 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_up);
   1618 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_down);
   1619 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_open);
   1620 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_close);
   1621 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_to);
   1622 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rcr);
   1623 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rca);
   1624 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rcn);
   1625 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rtr);
   1626 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rta);
   1627 	sppp_wq_wait(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rxj);
   1628 
   1629 	callout_halt(&scp->ch, NULL);
   1630 	callout_destroy(&scp->ch);
   1631 
   1632 	m_freem(scp->mbuf_confreq);
   1633 	scp->mbuf_confreq = NULL;
   1634 	m_freem(scp->mbuf_confnak);
   1635 	scp->mbuf_confnak = NULL;
   1636 }
   1637 
   1638 /*
   1639  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
   1640  */
   1641 static void
   1642 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   1643 {
   1644 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   1645 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   1646 	struct sppp_cp *scp = &sp->scp[cp->protoidx];
   1647 	struct lcp_header *h;
   1648 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   1649 	u_char *p;
   1650 	uint32_t u32;
   1651 	char tbuf[SPPP_CPTYPE_NAMELEN];
   1652 	const char *cpname;
   1653 
   1654 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   1655 
   1656 	if (len < 4) {
   1657 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
   1658 		    cp->name, len);
   1659 		goto out;
   1660 	}
   1661 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   1662 	if (debug) {
   1663 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
   1664 		cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), h->type);
   1665 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   1666 		    cp->name, sppp_state_name(scp->state),
   1667 		    cpname, h->ident, printlen);
   1668 		if (len < printlen)
   1669 			printlen = len;
   1670 		if (printlen > 4)
   1671 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), printlen - 4);
   1672 		addlog(">\n");
   1673 	}
   1674 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   1675 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   1676 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
   1677 	switch (h->type) {
   1678 	case CONF_REQ:
   1679 		if (len < 4) {
   1680 			SPPP_DLOG(sp,"%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
   1681 			    cp->name, len);
   1682 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1683 			break;
   1684 		}
   1685 
   1686 		scp->rcr_type = CP_RCR_NONE;
   1687 		scp->rconfid = h->ident;
   1688 		m_freem(scp->mbuf_confreq);
   1689 		scp->mbuf_confreq = m;
   1690 		m = NULL;
   1691 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rcr);
   1692 		break;
   1693 	case CONF_ACK:
   1694 		if (h->ident != scp->confid) {
   1695 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1696 			    cp->name, h->ident, scp->confid);
   1697 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1698 			break;
   1699 		}
   1700 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rca);
   1701 		break;
   1702 	case CONF_NAK:
   1703 	case CONF_REJ:
   1704 		if (h->ident != scp->confid) {
   1705 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   1706 			    cp->name, h->ident, scp->confid);
   1707 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1708 			break;
   1709 		}
   1710 
   1711 		m_freem(scp->mbuf_confnak);
   1712 		scp->mbuf_confnak = m;
   1713 		m = NULL;
   1714 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rcn);
   1715 		break;
   1716 	case TERM_REQ:
   1717 		scp->rseq = h->ident;
   1718 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rtr);
   1719 		break;
   1720 	case TERM_ACK:
   1721 		if (h->ident != scp->confid &&
   1722 		    h->ident != scp->seq) {
   1723 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch "
   1724 			    "0x%x != 0x%x and 0x%x != %0lx\n",
   1725 			    cp->name, h->ident, scp->confid,
   1726 			    h->ident, scp->seq);
   1727 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1728 			break;
   1729 		}
   1730 
   1731 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rta);
   1732 		break;
   1733 	case CODE_REJ:
   1734 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   1735 		cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), h->type);
   1736 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for code ?, "
   1737 		    "danger will robinson\n", cp->name, cpname);
   1738 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rxj);
   1739 		break;
   1740 	case PROTO_REJ:
   1741 	    {
   1742 		int catastrophic;
   1743 		const struct cp *upper;
   1744 		int i;
   1745 		uint16_t proto;
   1746 
   1747 		catastrophic = 0;
   1748 		upper = NULL;
   1749 		proto = p[0] << 8 | p[1];
   1750 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   1751 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
   1752 				upper = cps[i];
   1753 				break;
   1754 			}
   1755 		}
   1756 		if (upper == NULL)
   1757 			catastrophic++;
   1758 
   1759 		if (debug) {
   1760 			cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), h->type);
   1761 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO,
   1762 			    "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
   1763 			    cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
   1764 			    cpname, proto, upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
   1765 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->scp[upper->protoidx].state) : "?");
   1766 		}
   1767 
   1768 		/*
   1769 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
   1770 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
   1771 		 */
   1772 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
   1773 			if (sp->scp[upper->protoidx].state == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
   1774 				sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp,
   1775 				    &sp->scp[upper->protoidx].work_close);
   1776 				break;
   1777 			}
   1778 		}
   1779 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_rxj);
   1780 		break;
   1781 	    }
   1782 	case DISC_REQ:
   1783 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1784 			goto illegal;
   1785 		/* Discard the packet. */
   1786 		break;
   1787 	case ECHO_REQ:
   1788 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1789 			goto illegal;
   1790 		if (scp->state != STATE_OPENED) {
   1791 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n");
   1792 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1793 			break;
   1794 		}
   1795 		if (len < 8) {
   1796 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "invalid lcp echo request "
   1797 			       "packet length: %d bytes\n", len);
   1798 			break;
   1799 		}
   1800 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1801 		if (ntohl(u32) == sp->lcp.magic) {
   1802 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
   1803 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "loopback\n");
   1804 
   1805 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
   1806 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_IFDOWN)
   1807 				sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->work_ifdown);
   1808 
   1809 			/* Reset the PPP link. */
   1810 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp,
   1811 			    &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   1812 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp,
   1813 			    &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   1814 			break;
   1815 		}
   1816 		u32 = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   1817 		memcpy(h + 1, &u32, sizeof u32);
   1818 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n");
   1819 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len - 4,
   1820 		    h + 1);
   1821 		break;
   1822 	case ECHO_REPLY:
   1823 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
   1824 			goto illegal;
   1825 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
   1826 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1827 			break;
   1828 		}
   1829 		if (len < 8) {
   1830 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "lcp invalid echo reply "
   1831 			    "packet length: %d bytes\n", len);
   1832 			break;
   1833 		}
   1834 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "lcp got echo rep\n");
   1835 		memcpy(&u32, h + 1, sizeof u32);
   1836 		if (ntohl(u32) != sp->lcp.magic)
   1837 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   1838 		break;
   1839 	default:
   1840 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
   1841 	  illegal:
   1842 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
   1843 		    cp->name, h->type);
   1844 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
   1845 		    ++scp->seq, m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
   1846 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1847 	}
   1848 
   1849 out:
   1850 	m_freem(m);
   1851 }
   1852 
   1853 /*
   1854  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
   1855  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
   1856  */
   1857 static void
   1858 sppp_up_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   1859 {
   1860 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   1861 
   1862 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   1863 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   1864 
   1865 	if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) != 0 &&
   1866 	    sppp_auth_role(cp, sp) == SPPP_AUTH_NOROLE)
   1867 		return;
   1868 
   1869 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s up(%s)\n", cp->name,
   1870 	    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   1871 
   1872 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   1873 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1874 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   1875 		break;
   1876 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1877 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1878 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1879 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1880 		break;
   1881 	default:
   1882 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   1883 		    "%s illegal up in state %s\n", cp->name,
   1884 		    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   1885 	}
   1886 }
   1887 
   1888 static void
   1889 sppp_down_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   1890 {
   1891 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   1892 
   1893 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   1894 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   1895 
   1896 	if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) != 0 &&
   1897 	    sppp_auth_role(cp, sp) == SPPP_AUTH_NOROLE)
   1898 		return;
   1899 
   1900 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s down(%s)\n", cp->name,
   1901 	    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   1902 
   1903 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   1904 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1905 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1906 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1907 		break;
   1908 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1909 		(cp->tls)(cp, sp);
   1910 		/* fall through */
   1911 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1912 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1913 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1914 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1915 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1916 		break;
   1917 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1918 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   1919 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1920 		break;
   1921 	default:
   1922 		/*
   1923 		 * a down event may be caused regardless
   1924 		 * of state just in LCP case.
   1925 		 */
   1926 		if (cp->proto == PPP_LCP)
   1927 			break;
   1928 
   1929 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   1930 		    "%s illegal down in state %s\n", cp->name,
   1931 		    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   1932 	}
   1933 }
   1934 
   1935 static void
   1936 sppp_open_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   1937 {
   1938 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   1939 
   1940 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   1941 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   1942 
   1943 	if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) != 0 &&
   1944 	    sppp_auth_role(cp, sp) == SPPP_AUTH_NOROLE)
   1945 		return;
   1946 
   1947 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s open(%s)\n", cp->name,
   1948 	    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   1949 
   1950 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   1951 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1952 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
   1953 		(cp->tls)(cp, sp);
   1954 		break;
   1955 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1956 		break;
   1957 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1958 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   1959 		sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << cp->protoidx);
   1960 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   1961 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   1962 		break;
   1963 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   1964 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   1965 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   1966 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   1967 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   1968 	case STATE_OPENED:
   1969 		break;
   1970 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1971 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   1972 		break;
   1973 	}
   1974 }
   1975 
   1976 static void
   1977 sppp_close_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   1978 {
   1979 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   1980 
   1981 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   1982 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   1983 
   1984 	if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) != 0 &&
   1985 	    sppp_auth_role(cp, sp) == SPPP_AUTH_NOROLE)
   1986 		return;
   1987 
   1988 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s close(%s)\n", cp->name,
   1989 	    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   1990 
   1991 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   1992 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   1993 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   1994 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   1995 		break;
   1996 	case STATE_STARTING:
   1997 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
   1998 		(cp->tlf)(cp, sp);
   1999 		break;
   2000 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2001 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2002 		break;
   2003 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2004 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   2005 		break;
   2006 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2007 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2008 		/* fall through */
   2009 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2010 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2011 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2012 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
   2013 		if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2014 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   2015 			    ++sp->scp[cp->protoidx].seq, 0, 0);
   2016 		}
   2017 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
   2018 		break;
   2019 	}
   2020 }
   2021 
   2022 static void
   2023 sppp_to_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2024 {
   2025 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2026 
   2027 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2028 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2029 
   2030 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n", cp->name,
   2031 	    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state),
   2032 	    sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter);
   2033 
   2034 	if (--sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter < 0)
   2035 		/* TO- event */
   2036 		switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2037 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2038 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2039 			(cp->tlf)(cp, sp);
   2040 			break;
   2041 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2042 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2043 			(cp->tlf)(cp, sp);
   2044 			break;
   2045 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2046 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2047 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2048 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2049 			(cp->tlf)(cp, sp);
   2050 			break;
   2051 		}
   2052 	else
   2053 		/* TO+ event */
   2054 		switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2055 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2056 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2057 			if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2058 				sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
   2059 				    ++sp->scp[cp->protoidx].seq, 0, 0);
   2060 			}
   2061 			callout_schedule(&sp->scp[cp->protoidx].ch, sp->lcp.timeout);
   2062 			break;
   2063 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2064 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2065 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   2066 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
   2067 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2068 			break;
   2069 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2070 			(cp->scr)(sp);
   2071 			callout_schedule(&sp->scp[cp->protoidx].ch, sp->lcp.timeout);
   2072 			break;
   2073 		}
   2074 }
   2075 static void
   2076 sppp_rcr_update_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   2077     enum cp_rcr_type type, uint8_t ident, size_t msglen, void *msg)
   2078 {
   2079 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2080 	u_char ctype;
   2081 
   2082 	if (type == CP_RCR_ERR) {
   2083 		/* parse error, shut down */
   2084 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   2085 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   2086 	} else if (type == CP_RCR_ACK) {
   2087 		/* RCR+ event */
   2088 		ctype = CONF_ACK;
   2089 		switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2090 		case STATE_OPENED:
   2091 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   2092 			cp->tld(sp);
   2093 			cp->scr(sp);
   2094 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2095 			break;
   2096 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2097 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   2098 			/* fall through */
   2099 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2100 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2101 			break;
   2102 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   2103 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   2104 			cp->scr(sp);
   2105 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2106 			break;
   2107 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2108 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   2109 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s tlu\n", cp->name);
   2110 			cp->tlu(sp);
   2111 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2112 			break;
   2113 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2114 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2115 			break;
   2116 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   2117 			if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2118 				sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK,
   2119 				    ident, 0, 0);
   2120 			}
   2121 			break;
   2122 		default:
   2123 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   2124 			    "%s illegal RCR+ in state %s\n", cp->name,
   2125 			    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   2126 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2127 		}
   2128 	} else if (type == CP_RCR_NAK || type == CP_RCR_REJ) {
   2129 		ctype = type == CP_RCR_NAK ? CONF_NAK : CONF_REJ;
   2130 		/* RCR- event */
   2131 		switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2132 		case STATE_OPENED:
   2133 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2134 			cp->tld(sp);
   2135 			cp->scr(sp);
   2136 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2137 			break;
   2138 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2139 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2140 			/* fall through */
   2141 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2142 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2143 			break;
   2144 		case STATE_STOPPED:
   2145 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2146 			cp->scr(sp);
   2147 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2148 			break;
   2149 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2150 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   2151 			cp->screply(cp, sp, ctype, ident, msglen, msg);
   2152 			break;
   2153 		case STATE_CLOSING:
   2154 		case STATE_STOPPING:
   2155 			break;
   2156 		case STATE_CLOSED:
   2157 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2158 			if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2159 				sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK,
   2160 				    ident, 0, 0);
   2161 			}
   2162 			break;
   2163 		default:
   2164 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   2165 			    "%s illegal RCR- in state %s\n", cp->name,
   2166 			    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   2167 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2168 		}
   2169 	}
   2170 }
   2171 
   2172 static void
   2173 sppp_rcr_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2174 {
   2175 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2176 	struct sppp_cp *scp;
   2177 	struct lcp_header *h;
   2178 	struct mbuf *m;
   2179 	enum cp_rcr_type type;
   2180 	size_t len;
   2181 	uint8_t *buf;
   2182 	size_t blen, rlen;
   2183 	uint8_t ident;
   2184 
   2185 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2186 
   2187 	scp = &sp->scp[cp->protoidx];
   2188 
   2189 	if (cp->parse_confreq != NULL) {
   2190 		m = scp->mbuf_confreq;
   2191 		if (m == NULL)
   2192 			return;
   2193 		scp->mbuf_confreq = NULL;
   2194 
   2195 		h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   2196 		if (h->type != CONF_REQ) {
   2197 			m_freem(m);
   2198 			return;
   2199 		}
   2200 
   2201 		ident = h->ident;
   2202 		len = MIN(m->m_pkthdr.len, ntohs(h->len));
   2203 
   2204 		type = (cp->parse_confreq)(sp, h, len,
   2205 		    &buf, &blen, &rlen);
   2206 		m_freem(m);
   2207 	} else {
   2208 		/* mbuf_cofreq is already parsed and freed */
   2209 		type = scp->rcr_type;
   2210 		ident = scp->rconfid;
   2211 		buf = NULL;
   2212 		blen = rlen = 0;
   2213 	}
   2214 
   2215 	sppp_rcr_update_state(cp, sp, type, ident, rlen, (void *)buf);
   2216 
   2217 	if (buf != NULL)
   2218 		kmem_free(buf, blen);
   2219 }
   2220 
   2221 static void
   2222 sppp_rca_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2223 {
   2224 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2225 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2226 
   2227 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2228 
   2229 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2230 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2231 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2232 		if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2233 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK,
   2234 			    sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rconfid, 0, 0);
   2235 		}
   2236 		break;
   2237 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2238 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2239 		break;
   2240 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2241 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   2242 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   2243 		break;
   2244 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2245 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2246 		/* fall through */
   2247 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2248 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   2249 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2250 		break;
   2251 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2252 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
   2253 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   2254 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s tlu\n", cp->name);
   2255 		(cp->tlu)(sp);
   2256 		break;
   2257 	default:
   2258 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   2259 		    "%s illegal RCA in state %s\n", cp->name,
   2260 		    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   2261 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2262 	}
   2263 }
   2264 
   2265 static void
   2266 sppp_rcn_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2267 {
   2268 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2269 	struct sppp_cp *scp;
   2270 	struct lcp_header *h;
   2271 	struct mbuf *m;
   2272 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2273 	size_t len;
   2274 
   2275 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2276 
   2277 	scp = &sp->scp[cp->protoidx];
   2278 	m = scp->mbuf_confnak;
   2279 	if (m == NULL)
   2280 		return;
   2281 	scp->mbuf_confnak = NULL;
   2282 
   2283 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   2284 	len = MIN(m->m_pkthdr.len, ntohs(h->len));
   2285 
   2286 	switch (h->type) {
   2287 	case CONF_NAK:
   2288 		(cp->parse_confnak)(sp, h, len);
   2289 		break;
   2290 	case CONF_REJ:
   2291 		(cp->parse_confrej)(sp, h, len);
   2292 		break;
   2293 	default:
   2294 		m_freem(m);
   2295 		return;
   2296 	}
   2297 
   2298 	m_freem(m);
   2299 
   2300 	switch (scp->state) {
   2301 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2302 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2303 		if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2304 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK,
   2305 			    scp->rconfid, 0, 0);
   2306 		}
   2307 		break;
   2308 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2309 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2310 		scp->rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   2311 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   2312 		break;
   2313 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2314 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2315 		/* fall through */
   2316 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2317 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   2318 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   2319 		break;
   2320 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2321 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2322 		break;
   2323 	default:
   2324 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s illegal RCN in state %s\n",
   2325 		    cp->name, sppp_state_name(scp->state));
   2326 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2327 	}
   2328 }
   2329 
   2330 static void
   2331 sppp_rtr_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2332 {
   2333 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2334 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2335 
   2336 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2337 
   2338 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2339 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2340 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2341 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2342 		break;
   2343 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2344 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2345 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2346 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2347 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2348 		break;
   2349 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2350 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2351 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter = 0;
   2352 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
   2353 		break;
   2354 	default:
   2355 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s illegal RTR in state %s\n",
   2356 		    cp->name,
   2357 		    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   2358 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2359 		return;
   2360 	}
   2361 
   2362 	/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
   2363 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s send terminate-ack\n", cp->name);
   2364 	if ((cp->flags & CP_AUTH) == 0) {
   2365 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK,
   2366 		    sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rseq, 0, 0);
   2367 	}
   2368 }
   2369 
   2370 static void
   2371 sppp_rta_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2372 {
   2373 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2374 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2375 
   2376 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2377 
   2378 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2379 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2380 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2381 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2382 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2383 		break;
   2384 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2385 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
   2386 		(cp->tlf)(cp, sp);
   2387 		break;
   2388 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2389 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
   2390 		(cp->tlf)(cp, sp);
   2391 		break;
   2392 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2393 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2394 		break;
   2395 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2396 		(cp->tld)(sp);
   2397 		(cp->scr)(sp);
   2398 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
   2399 		break;
   2400 	default:
   2401 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s illegal RTA in state %s\n",
   2402 		    cp->name,  sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   2403 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2404 	}
   2405 }
   2406 
   2407 static void
   2408 sppp_rxj_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2409 {
   2410 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2411 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   2412 
   2413 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2414 
   2415 	/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
   2416 	switch (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state) {
   2417 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2418 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2419 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2420 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2421 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2422 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2423 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2424 		break;
   2425 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2426 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   2427 		break;
   2428 	default:
   2429 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s illegal RXJ- in state %s\n",
   2430 		    cp->name,  sppp_state_name(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state));
   2431 		if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   2432 	}
   2433 }
   2434 
   2435 /*
   2436  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
   2437  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
   2438  */
   2439 void
   2440 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
   2441 {
   2442 
   2443 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2444 
   2445 	sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state = newstate;
   2446 	callout_stop(&sp->scp[cp->protoidx].ch);
   2447 	switch (newstate) {
   2448 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2449 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2450 	case STATE_CLOSED:
   2451 	case STATE_STOPPED:
   2452 	case STATE_OPENED:
   2453 		break;
   2454 	case STATE_CLOSING:
   2455 	case STATE_STOPPING:
   2456 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   2457 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   2458 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
   2459 		callout_schedule(&sp->scp[cp->protoidx].ch, sp->lcp.timeout);
   2460 		break;
   2461 	}
   2462 }
   2463 
   2464 /*
   2465  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2466  *                                                                          *
   2467  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
   2468  *                                                                          *
   2469  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   2470  */
   2471 static void
   2472 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   2473 {
   2474 
   2475 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2476 
   2477 	sppp_cp_init(&lcp, sp);
   2478 
   2479 	SET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2480 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2481 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
   2482 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
   2483 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
   2484 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
   2485 	sp->lcp.lower_running = false;
   2486 
   2487 	/*
   2488 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
   2489 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
   2490 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
   2491 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
   2492 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
   2493 	 */
   2494 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
   2495 }
   2496 
   2497 static void
   2498 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2499 {
   2500 
   2501 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2502 
   2503 	/* Initialize activity timestamp: opening a connection is an activity */
   2504 	atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_last_receive, time_uptime32);
   2505 	atomic_store_relaxed(&sp->pp_last_activity, time_uptime32);
   2506 
   2507 	sppp_up_event(sp, xcp);
   2508 }
   2509 
   2510 static void
   2511 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2512 {
   2513 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   2514 	int pidx = cp->protoidx;
   2515 
   2516 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2517 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2518 
   2519 	sppp_down_event(sp, xcp);
   2520 
   2521 	switch (sp->scp[pidx].state) {
   2522 	case STATE_STARTING:
   2523 		/*
   2524 		 * Req-Sent/Ack-Sent/Ack-Rcvd -> Starting:
   2525 		 * This transition requires an extra TLS action.
   2526 		 * * sequence of events/actions:
   2527 		 * 1. Closing -> Closed      : Triggers TLF  action.
   2528 		 * 2. Closed  -> Req-Sent    : Occurs on Open event.
   2529 		 * 3. Req-Sent -> Ack-Sent...: (Optional state progression)
   2530 		 * 4. Req-Sent/Ack-Sent/Ack-Rcvd -> Starting:
   2531 		 *    - Triggered by a Down event caused by the previous TLF action.
   2532 		 *    - This specific transition does NOT trigger another TLS action.
   2533 		 */
   2534 		cp->tls(cp, sp);
   2535 		break;
   2536 	case STATE_INITIAL:
   2537 		/*
   2538 		 * Closing -> Initial:
   2539 		 * A Down event in the Closing state triggers a transition to
   2540 		 * Initial state without a TLF action. Since the lower layer
   2541 		 * will attempt to reconnect, we explicitly stop it here.
   2542 		 */
   2543 		cp->tlf(cp, sp);
   2544 		break;
   2545 	}
   2546 
   2547 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "Down event (carrier loss)\n");
   2548 
   2549 	sp->scp[pidx].fail_counter = 0;
   2550 }
   2551 
   2552 static void
   2553 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   2554 {
   2555 
   2556 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2557 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   2558 
   2559 	sp->scp[IDX_LCP].fail_counter = 0;
   2560 
   2561 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu < PP_MTU) {
   2562 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   2563 		SET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MRU);
   2564 	} else {
   2565 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   2566 	}
   2567 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
   2568 
   2569 	/*
   2570 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
   2571 	 */
   2572 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != PPP_NOPROTO)
   2573 		SET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2574 	else
   2575 		CLR(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   2576 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2577 	sppp_open_event(sp, xcp);
   2578 }
   2579 
   2580 /*
   2581  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   2582  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   2583  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   2584  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   2585  */
   2586 static enum cp_rcr_type
   2587 sppp_lcp_confreq(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int origlen,
   2588     uint8_t **msgbuf, size_t *buflen, size_t *msglen)
   2589 {
   2590 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   2591 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   2592 	enum cp_rcr_type type;
   2593 	int len, rlen;
   2594 	uint32_t nmagic;
   2595 	u_short authproto;
   2596 	char lbuf[SPPP_LCPOPT_NAMELEN];
   2597 
   2598 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2599 
   2600 	if (origlen < sizeof(*h))
   2601 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   2602 
   2603 	origlen -= sizeof(*h);
   2604 	type = CP_RCR_NONE;
   2605 	type = 0;
   2606 
   2607 	if (origlen <= 0)
   2608 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   2609 	else
   2610 		blen = origlen;
   2611 
   2612 	buf = kmem_intr_alloc(blen, KM_NOSLEEP);
   2613 	if (buf == NULL)
   2614 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   2615 
   2616 	if (debug)
   2617 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "lcp parse opts:");
   2618 
   2619 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
   2620 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2621 	r = buf;
   2622 	rlen = 0;
   2623 	for (len = origlen; len > 1; len-= l, p += l) {
   2624 		l = p[1];
   2625 		if (l == 0)
   2626 			break;
   2627 
   2628 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2629 		if (l > len) {
   2630 			/*
   2631 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2632 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2633 			 */
   2634 			if (debug)
   2635 				addlog("\n");
   2636 
   2637 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   2638 			    "received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
   2639 			    "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n",
   2640 			    p[0], l, len);
   2641 			type = CP_RCR_ERR;
   2642 			goto end;
   2643 		}
   2644 		if (debug)
   2645 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), *p));
   2646 		switch (p[0]) {
   2647 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2648 			/* Magic number. */
   2649 			/* fall through, both are same length */
   2650 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2651 			/* Async control character map. */
   2652 			if (len >= 6 || l == 6)
   2653 				continue;
   2654 			if (debug)
   2655 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2656 			break;
   2657 		case LCP_OPT_MP_EID:
   2658 			if (len >= l && l >= 3) {
   2659 				switch (p[2]) {
   2660 				case 0: if (l==3+ 0) continue;break;
   2661 				case 2: if (l==3+ 4) continue;break;
   2662 				case 3: if (l==3+ 6) continue;break;
   2663 				case 6: if (l==3+16) continue;break;
   2664 				case 1: /* FALLTHROUGH */
   2665 				case 4: if (l<=3+20) continue;break;
   2666 				case 5: if (l<=3+15) continue;break;
   2667 				/* XXX should it be default: continue;? */
   2668 				}
   2669 			}
   2670 			if (debug)
   2671 				addlog(" [invalid class %d len %d]", p[2], l);
   2672 			break;
   2673 		case LCP_OPT_MP_SSNHF:
   2674 			if (len >= 2 && l == 2) {
   2675 				if (debug)
   2676 					addlog(" [rej]");
   2677 				break;
   2678 			}
   2679 			if (debug)
   2680 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2681 			break;
   2682 		case LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU:
   2683 			/* Multilink maximum received reconstructed unit */
   2684 			/* should be fall through, both are same length */
   2685 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
   2686 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2687 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
   2688 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4)
   2689 				continue;
   2690 			if (debug)
   2691 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   2692 			break;
   2693 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2694 			if (len < 4) {
   2695 				if (debug)
   2696 					addlog(" [invalid]");
   2697 				break;
   2698 			}
   2699 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2700 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && l != 5) {
   2701 				if (debug)
   2702 					addlog(" [invalid chap len]");
   2703 				break;
   2704 			}
   2705 			if (ISSET(sp->myauth.flags, SPPP_AUTHFLAG_PASSIVEAUTHPROTO)) {
   2706 				if (authproto == PPP_PAP || authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2707 					sp->myauth.proto = authproto;
   2708 			}
   2709 			if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_NOPROTO) {
   2710 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
   2711 				if (debug)
   2712 					addlog(" [not configured]");
   2713 				break;
   2714 			}
   2715 			/*
   2716 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
   2717 			 * so we stay in SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
   2718 			 * up.
   2719 			 */
   2720 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
   2721 			continue;
   2722 		default:
   2723 			/* Others not supported. */
   2724 			if (debug)
   2725 				addlog(" [rej]");
   2726 			break;
   2727 		}
   2728 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2729 			if (debug)
   2730 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2731 			continue;
   2732 		}
   2733 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   2734 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2735 		r += l;
   2736 		rlen += l;
   2737 	}
   2738 
   2739 	if (rlen > 0) {
   2740 		type = CP_RCR_REJ;
   2741 		goto end;
   2742 	}
   2743 
   2744 	if (debug)
   2745 		addlog("\n");
   2746 
   2747 	/*
   2748 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
   2749 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
   2750 	 */
   2751 	if (debug)
   2752 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "lcp parse opt values:");
   2753 
   2754 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2755 	r = buf;
   2756 	rlen = 0;
   2757 	for (len = origlen; len > 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2758 		l = p[1];
   2759 		if (l == 0)
   2760 			break;
   2761 
   2762 		if (debug)
   2763 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), *p));
   2764 		switch (p[0]) {
   2765 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2766 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
   2767 			nmagic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   2768 				(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   2769 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
   2770 				if (debug)
   2771 					addlog(" 0x%x", nmagic);
   2772 				continue;
   2773 			}
   2774 			/*
   2775 			 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
   2776 			 */
   2777 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT*5) {
   2778 				SPPP_DLOG(sp, "loopback\n");
   2779 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2780 
   2781 				if (sp->pp_flags & PP_IFDOWN)
   2782 					sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->work_ifdown);
   2783 				sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp,
   2784 				    &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   2785 				sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp,
   2786 				    &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   2787 			} else {
   2788 				if (debug)
   2789 					addlog(" [glitch]");
   2790 				++sp->pp_loopcnt;
   2791 			}
   2792 			/*
   2793 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
   2794 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
   2795 			 * suggest a new one.
   2796 			 */
   2797 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
   2798 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
   2799 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
   2800 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
   2801 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
   2802 			p[5] = nmagic;
   2803 			break;
   2804 
   2805 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
   2806 			/*
   2807 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
   2808 			 *
   2809 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
   2810 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
   2811 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
   2812 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
   2813 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
   2814 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
   2815 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
   2816 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
   2817 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
   2818 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
   2819 			 */
   2820 			continue;
   2821 
   2822 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2823 			/*
   2824 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
   2825 			 * but ignored by now.
   2826 			 */
   2827 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2828 			if (debug)
   2829 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mru);
   2830 			continue;
   2831 
   2832 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   2833 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
   2834 			if (ISSET(sp->myauth.flags, SPPP_AUTHFLAG_PASSIVEAUTHPROTO)) {
   2835 				if (authproto == PPP_PAP || authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   2836 					sp->myauth.proto = authproto;
   2837 			}
   2838 			if (sp->myauth.proto == authproto) {
   2839 				if (authproto != PPP_CHAP || p[4] == CHAP_MD5) {
   2840 					continue;
   2841 				}
   2842 				if (debug)
   2843 					addlog(" [chap without MD5]");
   2844 			} else {
   2845 				if (debug) {
   2846 					char pbuf1[SPPP_PROTO_NAMELEN];
   2847 					char pbuf2[SPPP_PROTO_NAMELEN];
   2848 					const char *pname1, *pname2;
   2849 
   2850 					pname1 = sppp_proto_name(pbuf1,
   2851 					    sizeof(pbuf1), sp->myauth.proto);
   2852 					pname2 = sppp_proto_name(pbuf2,
   2853 					    sizeof(pbuf2), authproto);
   2854 					addlog(" [mine %s != his %s]",
   2855 					       pname1, pname2);
   2856 				}
   2857 			}
   2858 			/* not agreed, nak */
   2859 			if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP) {
   2860 				l = 5;
   2861 			} else {
   2862 				l = 4;
   2863 			}
   2864 
   2865 			if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2866 				if (debug)
   2867 					addlog(" [overflow]");
   2868 				continue;
   2869 			}
   2870 
   2871 			r[0] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   2872 			r[1] = l;
   2873 			r[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
   2874 			r[3] = sp->myauth.proto & 0xff;
   2875 			if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP)
   2876 				r[4] = CHAP_MD5;
   2877 			rlen += l;
   2878 			r += l;
   2879 			continue;
   2880 		case LCP_OPT_MP_EID:
   2881 			/*
   2882 			 * Endpoint identification.
   2883 			 * Always agreeable,
   2884 			 * but ignored by now.
   2885 			 */
   2886 			if (debug) {
   2887 				addlog(" type %d", p[2]);
   2888 				sppp_print_bytes(p+3, p[1]-3);
   2889 			}
   2890 			continue;
   2891 		case LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU:
   2892 			/*
   2893 			 * Maximum received reconstructed unit.
   2894 			 * Always agreeable,
   2895 			 * but ignored by now.
   2896 			 */
   2897 			sp->lcp.their_mrru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   2898 			if (debug)
   2899 				addlog(" %ld", sp->lcp.their_mrru);
   2900 			continue;
   2901 		}
   2902 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   2903 			if (debug)
   2904 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   2905 			continue;
   2906 		}
   2907 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   2908 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   2909 		r += l;
   2910 		rlen += l;
   2911 	}
   2912 
   2913 	if (rlen > 0) {
   2914 		if (++sp->scp[IDX_LCP].fail_counter >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
   2915 			if (debug)
   2916 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, ",
   2917 				    sp->lcp.max_failure);
   2918 			type = CP_RCR_REJ;
   2919 		} else {
   2920 			type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   2921 		}
   2922 	} else {
   2923 		type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   2924 		rlen = origlen;
   2925 		memcpy(r, h + 1, rlen);
   2926 		sp->scp[IDX_LCP].fail_counter = 0;
   2927 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
   2928 	}
   2929 
   2930 end:
   2931 	if (debug)
   2932 		addlog("\n");
   2933 
   2934 	if (type == CP_RCR_ERR || type == CP_RCR_DROP) {
   2935 		if (buf != NULL)
   2936 			kmem_intr_free(buf, blen);
   2937 	} else {
   2938 		*msgbuf = buf;
   2939 		*buflen = blen;
   2940 		*msglen = rlen;
   2941 	}
   2942 
   2943 	return type;
   2944 }
   2945 
   2946 /*
   2947  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   2948  * negotiation.
   2949  */
   2950 static void
   2951 sppp_lcp_confrej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   2952 {
   2953 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   2954 	u_char *p, l;
   2955 
   2956 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   2957 
   2958 	if (len <= sizeof(*h))
   2959 		return;
   2960 
   2961 	len -= sizeof(*h);
   2962 
   2963 	if (debug)
   2964 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "lcp rej opts:");
   2965 
   2966 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   2967 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   2968 		/* Sanity check option length */
   2969 		if (l > len) {
   2970 			/*
   2971 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   2972 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   2973 			 */
   2974 			if (debug)
   2975 				addlog("\n");
   2976 
   2977 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   2978 			    "received malicious LCP option, dropping.\n");
   2979 			goto end;
   2980 		}
   2981 		if (debug) {
   2982 			char lbuf[SPPP_LCPOPT_NAMELEN];
   2983 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), *p));
   2984 		}
   2985 		switch (p[0]) {
   2986 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   2987 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
   2988 			CLR(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
   2989 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
   2990 			break;
   2991 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   2992 			/*
   2993 			 * We try to negotiate a lower MRU if the underlying
   2994 			 * link's MTU is less than PP_MTU (e.g. PPPoE). If the
   2995 			 * peer rejects this lower rate, fallback to the
   2996 			 * default.
   2997 			 */
   2998 			if (!debug) {
   2999 				SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO,
   3000 				    "peer rejected our MRU of "
   3001 				    "%ld bytes. Defaulting to %d bytes\n",
   3002 				    sp->lcp.mru, PP_MTU);
   3003 			}
   3004 			CLR(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MRU);
   3005 			sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
   3006 			break;
   3007 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   3008 			/*
   3009 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
   3010 			 * deny unless SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
   3011 			 */
   3012 			if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
   3013 				if (debug) {
   3014 					addlog(" [don't insist on auth "
   3015 					       "for callout]");
   3016 				}
   3017 				CLR(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   3018 				break;
   3019 			}
   3020 			if (debug)
   3021 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   3022 			sppp_disconnect(sp);
   3023 			break;
   3024 		}
   3025 	}
   3026 	if (debug)
   3027 		addlog("\n");
   3028 end:
   3029 	return;
   3030 }
   3031 
   3032 /*
   3033  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3034  * negotiation.
   3035  */
   3036 static void
   3037 sppp_lcp_confnak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3038 {
   3039 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   3040 	u_char *p, l;
   3041 	uint32_t magic;
   3042 
   3043 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3044 
   3045 	if (len <= sizeof(*h))
   3046 		return;
   3047 
   3048 	len -= sizeof(*h);
   3049 
   3050 	if (debug)
   3051 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "lcp nak opts:");
   3052 
   3053 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3054 	for (; len > 1 && (l = p[1]) != 0; len -= l, p += l) {
   3055 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3056 		if (l > len) {
   3057 			/*
   3058 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
   3059 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
   3060 			 */
   3061 			if (debug)
   3062 				addlog("\n");
   3063 
   3064 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   3065 			    "received malicious LCP option, dropping.\n");
   3066 			goto end;
   3067 		}
   3068 		if (debug) {
   3069 			char lbuf[SPPP_LCPOPT_NAMELEN];
   3070 			addlog(" %s", sppp_lcp_opt_name(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf),*p));
   3071 		}
   3072 		switch (p[0]) {
   3073 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
   3074 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
   3075 			if (ISSET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MAGIC) &&
   3076 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3077 				magic = (uint32_t)p[2] << 24 |
   3078 					(uint32_t)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3079 				/*
   3080 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
   3081 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
   3082 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
   3083 				 */
   3084 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
   3085 					if (debug)
   3086 						addlog(" magic glitch");
   3087 					sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   3088 				} else {
   3089 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
   3090 					if (debug)
   3091 						addlog(" %d", magic);
   3092 				}
   3093 			}
   3094 			break;
   3095 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
   3096 			/*
   3097 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
   3098 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
   3099 			 * default otherwise.
   3100 			 */
   3101 			if (len >= 4 && l == 4) {
   3102 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
   3103 				if (debug)
   3104 					addlog(" %d", mru);
   3105 				if (mru < PPP_MINMRU || mru > sp->pp_if.if_mtu)
   3106 					mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
   3107 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
   3108 				SET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MRU);
   3109 			}
   3110 			break;
   3111 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
   3112 			/*
   3113 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
   3114 			 * deny.
   3115 			 */
   3116 			if (debug)
   3117 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
   3118 			sppp_disconnect(sp);
   3119 			break;
   3120 		}
   3121 	}
   3122 	if (debug)
   3123 		addlog("\n");
   3124 end:
   3125 	return;
   3126 }
   3127 
   3128 static void
   3129 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3130 {
   3131 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3132 	struct sppp_cp *scp;
   3133 	int i;
   3134 
   3135 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3136 
   3137 	/* unlock for IFNET_LOCK */
   3138 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   3139 
   3140 	/* the interface was down by PP_IFDOWN flag */
   3141 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
   3142 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "interface is going up\n");
   3143 		if_up(ifp);
   3144 	}
   3145 
   3146 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   3147 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   3148 	if (ifp->if_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru) {
   3149 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
   3150 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->lcp.their_mru;
   3151 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "setting MTU "
   3152 		    "from %"PRIu64" bytes to %"PRIu64" bytes\n",
   3153 		    sp->pp_saved_mtu, ifp->if_mtu);
   3154 	}
   3155 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   3156 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   3157 
   3158 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   3159 
   3160 	if (ISSET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO) ||
   3161 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
   3162 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE);
   3163 	else
   3164 		sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   3165 
   3166 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   3167 		scp = &sp->scp[(cps[i])->protoidx];
   3168 
   3169 		if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   3170 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_up);
   3171 
   3172 		/*
   3173 		 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
   3174 		 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
   3175 		 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
   3176 		 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
   3177 		 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
   3178 		 */
   3179 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
   3180 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_open);
   3181 
   3182 		/* Open all NCPs. */
   3183 		if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK &&
   3184 		    ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) != 0) {
   3185 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_open);
   3186 		}
   3187 	}
   3188 }
   3189 
   3190 static void
   3191 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3192 {
   3193 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   3194 	struct sppp_cp *scp;
   3195 	int i, phase;
   3196 
   3197 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3198 
   3199 	phase = sp->pp_phase;
   3200 
   3201 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE);
   3202 
   3203 	if (sp->pp_saved_mtu > 0) {
   3204 		ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3205 
   3206 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   3207 		IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   3208 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   3209 
   3210 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "setting MTU "
   3211 		    "from %"PRIu64" bytes to %"PRIu64" bytes\n",
   3212 		    ifp->if_mtu, sp->pp_saved_mtu);
   3213 
   3214 		ifp->if_mtu = sp->pp_saved_mtu;
   3215 		sp->pp_saved_mtu = 0;
   3216 		IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   3217 	}
   3218 
   3219 	/*
   3220 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
   3221 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
   3222 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
   3223 	 * describes it.
   3224 	 */
   3225 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
   3226 		scp = &sp->scp[(cps[i])->protoidx];
   3227 
   3228 		if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
   3229 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_down);
   3230 
   3231 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH) {
   3232 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_close);
   3233 		}
   3234 
   3235 		/* Close all NCPs. */
   3236 		if (phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK &&
   3237 		    ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) != 0) {
   3238 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &scp->work_close);
   3239 		}
   3240 	}
   3241 }
   3242 
   3243 static void
   3244 sppp_lcp_tls(const struct cp *cp __unused, struct sppp *sp)
   3245 {
   3246 
   3247 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3248 
   3249 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH);
   3250 
   3251 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   3252 	if (!sp->lcp.lower_running) {
   3253 		sp->lcp.lower_running = true;
   3254 		sppp_notify_tls_wlocked(sp);
   3255 	}
   3256 }
   3257 
   3258 static void
   3259 sppp_lcp_tlf(const struct cp *cp __unused, struct sppp *sp)
   3260 {
   3261 
   3262 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3263 
   3264 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_DEAD);
   3265 
   3266 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
   3267 	if (sp->lcp.lower_running) {
   3268 		sp->lcp.lower_running = false;
   3269 		sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(sp);
   3270 	}
   3271 }
   3272 
   3273 static void
   3274 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3275 {
   3276 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
   3277 	int i = 0;
   3278 	u_short authproto;
   3279 
   3280 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3281 
   3282 	if (ISSET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
   3283 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
   3284 			sp->lcp.magic = cprng_fast32();
   3285 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
   3286 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3287 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
   3288 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
   3289 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
   3290 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
   3291 	}
   3292 
   3293 	if (ISSET(sp->lcp.opts,SPPP_LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
   3294 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
   3295 		opt[i++] = 4;
   3296 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
   3297 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
   3298 	}
   3299 
   3300 	if (ISSET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
   3301 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
   3302 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
   3303 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
   3304 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
   3305 		opt[i++] = authproto;
   3306 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
   3307 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
   3308 	}
   3309 
   3310 	sp->scp[IDX_LCP].confid = ++sp->scp[IDX_LCP].seq;
   3311 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->scp[IDX_LCP].confid, i, &opt);
   3312 }
   3313 
   3314 /*
   3315  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
   3316  */
   3317 
   3318 static int
   3319 sppp_cp_check(struct sppp *sp, u_char cp_flags)
   3320 {
   3321 	int i, mask;
   3322 
   3323 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   3324 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & cp_flags)
   3325 			return 1;
   3326 	return 0;
   3327 }
   3328 
   3329 /*
   3330  * Check the opened NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is opened.
   3331  */
   3332 static bool
   3333 sppp_is_ncp_opened(struct sppp *sp)
   3334 {
   3335 	int i, mask;
   3336 
   3337 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
   3338 		if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) && (sp->scp[i].state == STATE_OPENED))
   3339 			return true;
   3340 	return false;
   3341 }
   3342 
   3343 /*
   3344  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
   3345  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
   3346  */
   3347 static void
   3348 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
   3349 {
   3350 
   3351 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3352 
   3353 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   3354 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
   3355 		return;
   3356 	}
   3357 
   3358 	if (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE &&
   3359 	    sppp_cp_check(sp, CP_AUTH))
   3360 		return;
   3361 
   3362 	if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK &&
   3363 	    sppp_cp_check(sp, CP_NCP))
   3364 		return;
   3365 
   3366 	if (sp->pp_max_auth_fail != 0 &&
   3367 	    sp->pp_auth_failures >= sp->pp_max_auth_fail) {
   3368 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "authentication failed %d times, "
   3369 		    "not retrying again\n", sp->pp_auth_failures);
   3370 
   3371 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->work_ifdown);
   3372 		sppp_disconnect(sp);
   3373 	} else {
   3374 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   3375 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   3376 	}
   3377 }
   3378 
   3379 /*
   3380  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3381  *                                                                          *
   3382  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
   3383  *                                                                          *
   3384  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   3385  */
   3386 
   3387 static void
   3388 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   3389 {
   3390 
   3391 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3392 
   3393 	sppp_cp_init(&ipcp, sp);
   3394 
   3395 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
   3396 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
   3397 }
   3398 
   3399 static void
   3400 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   3401 {
   3402 	uint32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
   3403 
   3404 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3405 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   3406 
   3407 	if (!ISSET(sp->pp_ncpflags, SPPP_NCP_IPCP))
   3408 		return;
   3409 
   3410 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
   3411 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
   3412 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
   3413 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   3414 
   3415 #ifdef INET
   3416 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   3417 #else
   3418 	myaddr = hisaddr = 0;
   3419 #endif
   3420 	/*
   3421 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
   3422 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
   3423 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   3424 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
   3425 	 */
   3426 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
   3427 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   3428 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n");
   3429 		return;
   3430 	}
   3431 
   3432 	if (myaddr == 0) {
   3433 		/*
   3434 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
   3435 		 * negotiate my address.
   3436 		 */
   3437 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
   3438 		SET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3439 	}
   3440 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
   3441 		/*
   3442 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
   3443 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
   3444 		 */
   3445 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
   3446 		sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = htonl(hisaddr);
   3447 	}
   3448 
   3449 	if (sp->query_dns & 1) {
   3450 		SET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS);
   3451 	} else {
   3452 		CLR(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS);
   3453 	}
   3454 
   3455 	if (sp->query_dns & 2) {
   3456 		SET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_SECDNS);
   3457 	} else {
   3458 		CLR(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_SECDNS);
   3459 	}
   3460 	sppp_open_event(sp, xcp);
   3461 }
   3462 
   3463 static void
   3464 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   3465 {
   3466 
   3467 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3468 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   3469 
   3470 	sppp_close_event(sp, xcp);
   3471 
   3472 #ifdef INET
   3473 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)) {
   3474 		/*
   3475 		 * Some address was dynamic, clear it again.
   3476 		 */
   3477 		sppp_clear_ip_addrs(sp);
   3478 	}
   3479 #endif
   3480 	memset(&sp->dns_addrs, 0, sizeof sp->dns_addrs);
   3481 }
   3482 
   3483 /*
   3484  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   3485  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   3486  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   3487  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   3488  */
   3489 static enum cp_rcr_type
   3490 sppp_ipcp_confreq(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int origlen,
   3491    uint8_t **msgbuf, size_t *buflen, size_t *msglen)
   3492 {
   3493 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   3494 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   3495 	enum cp_rcr_type type;
   3496 	int rlen, len;
   3497 	uint32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
   3498 	char ipbuf[SPPP_IPCPOPT_NAMELEN];
   3499 	char dqbuf[SPPP_DOTQUAD_BUFLEN];
   3500 	const char *dq;
   3501 
   3502 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3503 
   3504 	type = CP_RCR_NONE;
   3505 	origlen -= sizeof(*h);
   3506 
   3507 	if (origlen < 0)
   3508 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   3509 
   3510 	/*
   3511 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   3512 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   3513 	 */
   3514 	blen = MAX(6, origlen);
   3515 
   3516 	buf = kmem_intr_alloc(blen, KM_NOSLEEP);
   3517 	if (buf == NULL)
   3518 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   3519 
   3520 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   3521 	if (debug)
   3522 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipcp parse opts:");
   3523 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3524 	r = buf;
   3525 	rlen = 0;
   3526 	for (len = origlen; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   3527 		l = p[1];
   3528 		if (l == 0)
   3529 			break;
   3530 
   3531 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3532 		if (l > len) {
   3533 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3534 			if (debug)
   3535 				addlog("\n");
   3536 
   3537 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   3538 			    " malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n");
   3539 			type = CP_RCR_ERR;
   3540 			goto end;
   3541 		}
   3542 		if (debug) {
   3543 			addlog(" %s",
   3544 			    sppp_ipcp_opt_name(ipbuf, sizeof(ipbuf), *p));
   3545 		}
   3546 		switch (p[0]) {
   3547 #ifdef notyet
   3548 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3549 			if (len >= 6 && l >= 6) {
   3550 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   3551 				continue;
   3552 			}
   3553 			if (debug)
   3554 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3555 			break;
   3556 #endif
   3557 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3558 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3559 				/* correctly formed address option */
   3560 				continue;
   3561 			}
   3562 			if (debug)
   3563 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   3564 			break;
   3565 		default:
   3566 			/* Others not supported. */
   3567 			if (debug)
   3568 				addlog(" [rej]");
   3569 			break;
   3570 		}
   3571 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   3572 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3573 			if (debug)
   3574 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3575 			continue;
   3576 		}
   3577 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3578 		r += l;
   3579 		rlen += l;
   3580 	}
   3581 
   3582 	if (rlen > 0) {
   3583 		type = CP_RCR_REJ;
   3584 		goto end;
   3585 	}
   3586 
   3587 	if (debug)
   3588 		addlog("\n");
   3589 
   3590 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   3591 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
   3592 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;	/* we already aggreed on that */
   3593 	else
   3594 #ifdef INET
   3595 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);	/* user configuration */
   3596 #else
   3597 		hisaddr = 0;
   3598 #endif
   3599 	if (debug)
   3600 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipcp parse opt values:");
   3601 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3602 	r = buf;
   3603 	rlen = 0;
   3604 	for (len = origlen; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   3605 		l = p[1];
   3606 		if (l == 0)
   3607 			break;
   3608 
   3609 		if (debug) {
   3610 			addlog(" %s",
   3611 			    sppp_ipcp_opt_name(ipbuf, sizeof(ipbuf), *p));
   3612 		}
   3613 		switch (p[0]) {
   3614 #ifdef notyet
   3615 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   3616 			continue;
   3617 #endif
   3618 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3619 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3620 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3621 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
   3622 		    	   ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && desiredaddr != 0)) {
   3623 				/*
   3624 			 	* Peer's address is same as our value,
   3625 			 	* this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
   3626 			 	* it.
   3627 			 	*/
   3628 				if (debug) {
   3629 					dq = sppp_dotted_quad(dqbuf,
   3630 					    sizeof(dqbuf), hisaddr);
   3631 					addlog(" %s [ack]", dq);
   3632 				}
   3633 				/* record that we've seen it already */
   3634 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
   3635 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   3636 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
   3637 				continue;
   3638 			}
   3639 			/*
   3640 		 	* The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
   3641 		 	* he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
   3642 		 	* address, or he send us another address not
   3643 		 	* matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
   3644 		 	* conf-nak it with our value.
   3645 		 	*/
   3646 			if (debug) {
   3647 				if (desiredaddr == 0) {
   3648 					addlog(" [addr requested]");
   3649 				} else {
   3650 					dq = sppp_dotted_quad(dqbuf,
   3651 					    sizeof(dqbuf), desiredaddr);
   3652 					addlog(" %s [not agreed]", dq);
   3653 				}
   3654 			}
   3655 
   3656 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   3657 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   3658 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3659 			p[5] = hisaddr;
   3660 			break;
   3661 		}
   3662 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   3663 			if (debug)
   3664 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   3665 			continue;
   3666 		}
   3667 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   3668 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   3669 		r += l;
   3670 		rlen += l;
   3671 	}
   3672 
   3673 	if (rlen > 0) {
   3674 		type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   3675 	} else {
   3676 		if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) == 0) {
   3677 			/*
   3678 			 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
   3679 			 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
   3680 			 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
   3681 			 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
   3682 			 *
   3683 			 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
   3684 			 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
   3685 			 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
   3686 			 */
   3687 			buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3688 			buf[1] = 6;
   3689 			buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
   3690 			buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
   3691 			buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
   3692 			buf[5] = hisaddr;
   3693 			rlen = 6;
   3694 			if (debug)
   3695 				addlog(" still need hisaddr");
   3696 			type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   3697 		} else {
   3698 			type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   3699 			rlen = origlen;
   3700 			memcpy(r, h + 1, rlen);
   3701 		}
   3702 	}
   3703 
   3704 end:
   3705 	if (debug)
   3706 		addlog("\n");
   3707 
   3708 	if (type == CP_RCR_ERR || type == CP_RCR_DROP) {
   3709 		if (buf != NULL)
   3710 			kmem_intr_free(buf, blen);
   3711 	} else {
   3712 		*msgbuf = buf;
   3713 		*buflen = blen;
   3714 		*msglen = rlen;
   3715 	}
   3716 
   3717 	return type;
   3718 }
   3719 
   3720 /*
   3721  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   3722  * negotiation.
   3723  */
   3724 static void
   3725 sppp_ipcp_confrej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3726 {
   3727 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   3728 	u_char *p, l;
   3729 
   3730 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3731 
   3732 	if (len <= sizeof(*h))
   3733 		return;
   3734 
   3735 	len -= sizeof(*h);
   3736 
   3737 	if (debug)
   3738 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipcp rej opts:");
   3739 
   3740 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3741 	for (; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   3742 		l = p[1];
   3743 		if (l == 0)
   3744 			break;
   3745 
   3746 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3747 		if (l > len) {
   3748 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3749 			if (debug)
   3750 				addlog("\n");
   3751 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   3752 			    "malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n");
   3753 			goto end;
   3754 		}
   3755 		if (debug) {
   3756 			char ipbuf[SPPP_IPCPOPT_NAMELEN];
   3757 			addlog(" %s",
   3758 			    sppp_ipcp_opt_name(ipbuf, sizeof(ipbuf), *p));
   3759 		}
   3760 		switch (p[0]) {
   3761 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3762 			/*
   3763 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   3764 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   3765 			 */
   3766 			if (!debug) {
   3767 				SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_ERR,
   3768 				    "IPCP address option rejected\n");
   3769 			}
   3770 			CLR(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3771 			break;
   3772 #ifdef notyet
   3773 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3774 			CLR(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   3775 			break;
   3776 #endif
   3777 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3778 			CLR(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS);
   3779 			break;
   3780 
   3781 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3782 			CLR(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_SECDNS);
   3783 			break;
   3784 		}
   3785 	}
   3786 	if (debug)
   3787 		addlog("\n");
   3788 end:
   3789 	return;
   3790 }
   3791 
   3792 /*
   3793  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   3794  * negotiation.
   3795  */
   3796 static void
   3797 sppp_ipcp_confnak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   3798 {
   3799 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   3800 	u_char *p, l;
   3801 	uint32_t wantaddr;
   3802 
   3803 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3804 
   3805 	len -= sizeof(*h);
   3806 
   3807 	if (debug)
   3808 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipcp nak opts:");
   3809 
   3810 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   3811 	for (; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   3812 		l = p[1];
   3813 		if (l == 0)
   3814 			break;
   3815 
   3816 		/* Sanity check option length */
   3817 		if (l > len) {
   3818 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
   3819 			if (debug)
   3820 				addlog("\n");
   3821 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   3822 			    "malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n");
   3823 			return;
   3824 		}
   3825 		if (debug) {
   3826 			char ipbuf[SPPP_IPCPOPT_NAMELEN];
   3827 			addlog(" %s",
   3828 			    sppp_ipcp_opt_name(ipbuf, sizeof(ipbuf), *p));
   3829 		}
   3830 		switch (*p) {
   3831 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
   3832 			/*
   3833 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
   3834 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   3835 			 * him our address then.
   3836 			 */
   3837 			if (len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3838 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3839 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3840 				SET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
   3841 				if (debug) {
   3842 					char dqbuf[SPPP_DOTQUAD_BUFLEN];
   3843 					const char *dq;
   3844 
   3845 					dq = sppp_dotted_quad(dqbuf,
   3846 					    sizeof(dqbuf), wantaddr);
   3847 					addlog(" [wantaddr %s]", dq);
   3848 				}
   3849 				/*
   3850 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   3851 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
   3852 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   3853 				 * our already existing value.
   3854 				 */
   3855 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
   3856 					if (ntohl(wantaddr) != INADDR_ANY) {
   3857 						if (debug)
   3858 							addlog(" [agree]");
   3859 						sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
   3860 						sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
   3861 					} else {
   3862 						if (debug)
   3863 							addlog(" [not agreed]");
   3864 					}
   3865 				}
   3866 			}
   3867 			break;
   3868 
   3869 		case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:
   3870 			if (ISSET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS) &&
   3871 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3872 				sp->dns_addrs[0] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3873 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3874 			}
   3875 			break;
   3876 
   3877 		case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:
   3878 			if (ISSET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_SECDNS) &&
   3879 			    len >= 6 && l == 6) {
   3880 				sp->dns_addrs[1] = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
   3881 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
   3882 			}
   3883 			break;
   3884 #ifdef notyet
   3885 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   3886 			/*
   3887 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   3888 			 */
   3889 			break;
   3890 #endif
   3891 		}
   3892 	}
   3893 	if (debug)
   3894 		addlog("\n");
   3895 }
   3896 
   3897 /*
   3898  * rt_ifmsg requires sppp to be unlocked as it will attempt to lock it again.
   3899  * unlocking sppp is safe here because this logic runs in a single thread,
   3900  * the workqueue, so concurrent state transitions are excluded on that basis;
   3901  * other tlu functions already release and re-acquire the lock already,
   3902  * which is only for coordination with threads _other_ than the workqueue
   3903  * thread which doesn't change the state.
   3904  */
   3905 static void
   3906 sppp_rt_ifmsg(struct sppp *sp)
   3907 {
   3908 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   3909 
   3910 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3911 
   3912 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   3913 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
   3914 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   3915 }
   3916 
   3917 static void
   3918 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   3919 {
   3920 #ifdef INET
   3921 
   3922 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3923 
   3924 	SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "IPCP layer up\n");
   3925 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) &&
   3926 	    ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN) == 0)) {
   3927 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_WARNING,
   3928 		    "no IP address, closing IPCP\n");
   3929 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp,
   3930 		    &sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].work_close);
   3931 	} else {
   3932 		/* we are up. Set addresses and notify anyone interested */
   3933 		sppp_set_ip_addrs(sp);
   3934 		sppp_rt_ifmsg(sp);
   3935 	}
   3936 #endif
   3937 }
   3938 
   3939 static void
   3940 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   3941 {
   3942 #ifdef INET
   3943 
   3944 	SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "IPCP layer down\n");
   3945 	sppp_rt_ifmsg(sp);
   3946 #endif
   3947 }
   3948 
   3949 static void
   3950 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   3951 {
   3952 	uint8_t opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */ + 12 /* dns addresses */];
   3953 #ifdef INET
   3954 	uint32_t ouraddr;
   3955 #endif
   3956 	int i = 0;
   3957 
   3958 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   3959 
   3960 #ifdef notyet
   3961 	if (ISSET(sp->ipcp.opts,SPPP_IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   3962 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   3963 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3964 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
   3965 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
   3966 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
   3967 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
   3968 	}
   3969 #endif
   3970 
   3971 #ifdef INET
   3972 	if (ISSET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
   3973 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN) {
   3974 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;	/* not sure if this can ever happen */
   3975 		} else {
   3976 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   3977 		}
   3978 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
   3979 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3980 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
   3981 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
   3982 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
   3983 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
   3984 	}
   3985 #endif
   3986 
   3987 	if (ISSET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS)) {
   3988 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS;
   3989 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3990 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 24;
   3991 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 16;
   3992 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0] >> 8;
   3993 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[0];
   3994 	}
   3995 	if (ISSET(sp->ipcp.opts, SPPP_IPCP_OPT_SECDNS)) {
   3996 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_SECDNS;
   3997 		opt[i++] = 6;
   3998 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 24;
   3999 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 16;
   4000 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1] >> 8;
   4001 		opt[i++] = sp->dns_addrs[1];
   4002 	}
   4003 
   4004 	sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].confid = ++sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].seq;
   4005 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].confid, i, &opt);
   4006 }
   4007 
   4008 /*
   4009  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4010  *                                                                          *
   4011  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
   4012  *                                                                          *
   4013  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4014  */
   4015 
   4016 #ifdef INET6
   4017 static void
   4018 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4019 {
   4020 
   4021 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4022 
   4023 	sppp_cp_init(&ipv6cp, sp);
   4024 
   4025 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
   4026 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
   4027 }
   4028 
   4029 static void
   4030 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   4031 {
   4032 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
   4033 
   4034 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4035 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   4036 
   4037 	if (!ISSET(sp->pp_ncpflags, SPPP_NCP_IPV6CP))
   4038 		return;
   4039 
   4040 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   4041 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
   4042 #else
   4043 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   4044 #endif
   4045 
   4046 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
   4047 	/*
   4048 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
   4049 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
   4050 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
   4051 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
   4052 	 */
   4053 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
   4054 		/* XXX this message should go away */
   4055 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n");
   4056 		return;
   4057 	}
   4058 
   4059 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   4060 	SET(sp->ipv6cp.opts, SPPP_IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   4061 	sppp_open_event(sp, xcp);
   4062 }
   4063 
   4064 /*
   4065  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
   4066  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
   4067  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
   4068  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
   4069  */
   4070 static enum cp_rcr_type
   4071 sppp_ipv6cp_confreq(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int origlen,
   4072     uint8_t **msgbuf, size_t *buflen, size_t *msglen)
   4073 {
   4074 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   4075 	u_char *buf, *r, *p, l, blen;
   4076 	int rlen, len;
   4077 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
   4078 	enum cp_rcr_type type;
   4079 	int ifidcount;
   4080 	int collision, nohisaddr;
   4081 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   4082 	char tbuf[SPPP_CPTYPE_NAMELEN];
   4083 	char ipv6buf[SPPP_IPV6CPOPT_NAMELEN];
   4084 	const char *cpname;
   4085 
   4086 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4087 
   4088 	type = CP_RCR_NONE;
   4089 	origlen -= sizeof(*h);
   4090 
   4091 	if (origlen < 0)
   4092 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   4093 
   4094 	/*
   4095 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
   4096 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
   4097 	 */
   4098 	blen = MAX(6, origlen);
   4099 
   4100 	buf = kmem_intr_alloc(blen, KM_NOSLEEP);
   4101 	if (buf == NULL)
   4102 		return CP_RCR_DROP;
   4103 
   4104 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
   4105 	if (debug)
   4106 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipv6cp parse opts:");
   4107 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   4108 	r = buf;
   4109 	rlen = 0;
   4110 	ifidcount = 0;
   4111 	for (len = origlen; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   4112 		l = p[1];
   4113 		if (l == 0)
   4114 			break;
   4115 
   4116 		/* Sanity check option length */
   4117 		if (l > len) {
   4118 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   4119 			if (debug)
   4120 				addlog("\n");
   4121 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4122 			    "received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   4123 			    "dropping\n");
   4124 			type = CP_RCR_ERR;
   4125 			goto end;
   4126 		}
   4127 		if (debug) {
   4128 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(ipv6buf,
   4129 			    sizeof(ipv6buf),*p));
   4130 		}
   4131 		switch (p[0]) {
   4132 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   4133 			if (len >= 10 && l == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
   4134 				/* correctly formed address option */
   4135 				ifidcount++;
   4136 				continue;
   4137 			}
   4138 			if (debug)
   4139 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   4140 			break;
   4141 #ifdef notyet
   4142 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   4143 			if (len >= 4 && l >= 4) {
   4144 				/* correctly formed compress option */
   4145 				continue;
   4146 			}
   4147 			if (debug)
   4148 				addlog(" [invalid]");
   4149 			break;
   4150 #endif
   4151 		default:
   4152 			/* Others not supported. */
   4153 			if (debug)
   4154 				addlog(" [rej]");
   4155 			break;
   4156 		}
   4157 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   4158 			if (debug)
   4159 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   4160 			continue;
   4161 		}
   4162 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
   4163 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   4164 		r += l;
   4165 		rlen += l;
   4166 	}
   4167 
   4168 	if (rlen > 0) {
   4169 		type = CP_RCR_REJ;
   4170 		goto end;
   4171 	}
   4172 
   4173 	if (debug)
   4174 		addlog("\n");
   4175 
   4176 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
   4177 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   4178 	if (debug)
   4179 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipv6cp parse opt values:");
   4180 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   4181 	r = buf;
   4182 	rlen = 0;
   4183 	type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   4184 	for (len = origlen; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   4185 		l = p[1];
   4186 		if (l == 0)
   4187 			break;
   4188 
   4189 		if (debug) {
   4190 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(ipv6buf,
   4191 			    sizeof(ipv6buf), *p));
   4192 		}
   4193 		switch (p[0]) {
   4194 #ifdef notyet
   4195 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
   4196 			continue;
   4197 #endif
   4198 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   4199 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
   4200 			memcpy(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   4201 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   4202 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
   4203 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
   4204 
   4205 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   4206 			(void)in6_setscope(&desiredaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   4207 
   4208 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
   4209 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
   4210 				type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   4211 				memcpy(sp->ipv6cp.my_ifid, &myaddr.s6_addr[8],
   4212 				    sizeof(sp->ipv6cp.my_ifid));
   4213 				memcpy(sp->ipv6cp.his_ifid,
   4214 				    &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
   4215 				    sizeof(sp->ipv6cp.my_ifid));
   4216 
   4217 				if (debug) {
   4218 					cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf,
   4219 					    sizeof(tbuf), CONF_ACK);
   4220 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
   4221 					    IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
   4222 					    cpname);
   4223 				}
   4224 				continue;
   4225 			}
   4226 
   4227 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   4228 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
   4229 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
   4230 				type = CP_RCR_REJ;
   4231 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
   4232 			} else {
   4233 				/*
   4234 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
   4235 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
   4236 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
   4237 				 */
   4238 				type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   4239 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   4240 				memcpy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   4241 			}
   4242 			if (debug) {
   4243 				int ctype = type == CP_RCR_REJ ? CONF_REJ : CONF_NAK;
   4244 
   4245 				cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), ctype);
   4246 				addlog(" %s [%s]", IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &desiredaddr),
   4247 				   cpname);
   4248 			}
   4249 			break;
   4250 		}
   4251 		if (rlen + l > blen) {
   4252 			if (debug)
   4253 				addlog(" [overflow]");
   4254 			continue;
   4255 		}
   4256 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
   4257 		memcpy(r, p, l);
   4258 		r += l;
   4259 		rlen += l;
   4260 	}
   4261 
   4262 	if (rlen > 0) {
   4263 		if (type != CP_RCR_ACK) {
   4264 			if (debug) {
   4265 				int ctype ;
   4266 				ctype = type == CP_RCR_REJ ?
   4267 				    CONF_REJ : CONF_NAK;
   4268 				cpname =  sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), ctype);
   4269 				addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
   4270 				    cpname, IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
   4271 			}
   4272 		}
   4273 #ifdef notdef
   4274 		if (type == CP_RCR_ACK)
   4275 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
   4276 #endif
   4277 	} else {
   4278 		if (type == CP_RCR_ACK) {
   4279 			rlen = origlen;
   4280 			memcpy(r, h + 1, rlen);
   4281 		}
   4282 	}
   4283 end:
   4284 	if (debug)
   4285 		addlog("\n");
   4286 
   4287 	if (type == CP_RCR_ERR || type == CP_RCR_DROP) {
   4288 		if (buf != NULL)
   4289 			kmem_intr_free(buf, blen);
   4290 	} else {
   4291 		*msgbuf = buf;
   4292 		*buflen = blen;
   4293 		*msglen = rlen;
   4294 	}
   4295 
   4296 	return type;
   4297 }
   4298 
   4299 /*
   4300  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
   4301  * negotiation.
   4302  */
   4303 static void
   4304 sppp_ipv6cp_confrej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   4305 {
   4306 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   4307 	u_char *p, l;
   4308 
   4309 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4310 
   4311 	if (len <= sizeof(*h))
   4312 		return;
   4313 
   4314 	len -= sizeof(*h);
   4315 
   4316 	if (debug)
   4317 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipv6cp rej opts:");
   4318 
   4319 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   4320 	for (; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   4321 		l = p[1];
   4322 		if (l == 0)
   4323 			break;
   4324 
   4325 		if (l > len) {
   4326 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   4327 			if (debug)
   4328 				addlog("\n");
   4329 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4330 			    "received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   4331 			    "dropping\n");
   4332 			goto end;
   4333 		}
   4334 		if (debug) {
   4335 			char ipv6buf[SPPP_IPV6CPOPT_NAMELEN];
   4336 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(ipv6buf,
   4337 			    sizeof(ipv6buf), *p));
   4338 		}
   4339 		switch (p[0]) {
   4340 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   4341 			/*
   4342 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
   4343 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
   4344 			 */
   4345 			CLR(sp->ipv6cp.opts, SPPP_IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   4346 			break;
   4347 #ifdef notyet
   4348 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   4349 			CLR(sp->ipv6cp.opts, SPPP_IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
   4350 			break;
   4351 #endif
   4352 		}
   4353 	}
   4354 	if (debug)
   4355 		addlog("\n");
   4356 end:
   4357 	return;
   4358 }
   4359 
   4360 /*
   4361  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
   4362  * negotiation.
   4363  */
   4364 static void
   4365 sppp_ipv6cp_confnak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
   4366 {
   4367 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   4368 	u_char *p, l;
   4369 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
   4370 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   4371 
   4372 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4373 
   4374 	if (len <= sizeof(*h))
   4375 		return;
   4376 
   4377 	len -= sizeof(*h);
   4378 
   4379 	if (debug)
   4380 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "ipv6cp nak opts:");
   4381 
   4382 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
   4383 	for (; len > 1; len -= l, p += l) {
   4384 		l = p[1];
   4385 		if (l == 0)
   4386 			break;
   4387 
   4388 		if (l > len) {
   4389 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
   4390 			if (debug)
   4391 				addlog("\n");
   4392 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4393 			    "received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
   4394 			    "dropping\n");
   4395 			goto end;
   4396 		}
   4397 		if (debug) {
   4398 			char ipv6buf[SPPP_IPV6CPOPT_NAMELEN];
   4399 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(ipv6buf,
   4400 			    sizeof(ipv6buf), *p));
   4401 		}
   4402 		switch (p[0]) {
   4403 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
   4404 			/*
   4405 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
   4406 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
   4407 			 * him our address then.
   4408 			 */
   4409 			if (len < 10 || l != 10)
   4410 				break;
   4411 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
   4412 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
   4413 			(void)in6_setscope(&suggestaddr, &sp->pp_if, NULL);
   4414 			memcpy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
   4415 
   4416 			SET(sp->ipv6cp.opts, SPPP_IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
   4417 			if (debug)
   4418 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
   4419 				       IN6_PRINT(ip6buf, &suggestaddr));
   4420 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   4421 			/*
   4422 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
   4423 			 * we accept his offer.
   4424 			 */
   4425 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
   4426 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
   4427 				/*
   4428 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
   4429 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
   4430 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
   4431 				 * ifid.
   4432 				 */
   4433 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
   4434 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
   4435 						 lastsuggest)) {
   4436 					if (debug)
   4437 						addlog(" [random]");
   4438 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
   4439 				}
   4440 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
   4441 				if (debug)
   4442 					addlog(" [agree]");
   4443 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
   4444 			}
   4445 #else
   4446 			/*
   4447 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
   4448 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
   4449 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
   4450 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
   4451 			 *
   4452 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
   4453 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
   4454 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
   4455 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
   4456 			 */
   4457 #endif
   4458 			break;
   4459 #ifdef notyet
   4460 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
   4461 			/*
   4462 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
   4463 			 */
   4464 			break;
   4465 #endif
   4466 		}
   4467 	}
   4468 	if (debug)
   4469 		addlog("\n");
   4470 end:
   4471 	return;
   4472 }
   4473 
   4474 static void
   4475 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4476 {
   4477 
   4478 	SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "IPv6CP layer up\n");
   4479 	sppp_rt_ifmsg(sp);
   4480 }
   4481 
   4482 static void
   4483 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4484 {
   4485 
   4486 	SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "IPv6CP layer down\n");
   4487 	sppp_rt_ifmsg(sp);
   4488 }
   4489 
   4490 static void
   4491 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4492 {
   4493 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
   4494 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
   4495 	int i = 0;
   4496 
   4497 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4498 
   4499 	if (ISSET(sp->ipv6cp.opts, SPPP_IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
   4500 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
   4501 
   4502 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
   4503 		opt[i++] = 10;
   4504 		memcpy(&opt[i], &ouraddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
   4505 		i += 8;
   4506 	}
   4507 
   4508 #ifdef notyet
   4509 	if (ISSET(sp->ipv6cp.opts, SPPP_IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
   4510 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
   4511 		opt[i++] = 4;
   4512 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   4513 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* TBD */
   4514 		/* variable length data may follow */
   4515 	}
   4516 #endif
   4517 
   4518 	sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].confid = ++sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].seq;
   4519 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].confid, i, &opt);
   4520 }
   4521 #else /*INET6*/
   4522 static void
   4523 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4524 {
   4525 
   4526 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4527 }
   4528 
   4529 static void
   4530 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   4531 {
   4532 
   4533 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4534 }
   4535 
   4536 static enum cp_rcr_type
   4537 sppp_ipv6cp_confreq(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4538     int len, uint8_t **msgbuf, size_t *buflen, size_t *msglen)
   4539 {
   4540 
   4541 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4542 	return 0;
   4543 }
   4544 
   4545 static void
   4546 sppp_ipv6cp_confrej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4547 		    int len)
   4548 {
   4549 
   4550 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4551 }
   4552 
   4553 static void
   4554 sppp_ipv6cp_confnak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
   4555 		    int len)
   4556 {
   4557 
   4558 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4559 }
   4560 
   4561 static void
   4562 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4563 {
   4564 
   4565 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4566 }
   4567 
   4568 static void
   4569 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
   4570 {
   4571 
   4572 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4573 }
   4574 
   4575 static void
   4576 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4577 {
   4578 
   4579 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4580 }
   4581 #endif /*INET6*/
   4582 
   4583 /*
   4584  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4585  *                                                                          *
   4586  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
   4587  *                                                                          *
   4588  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   4589  */
   4590 /*
   4591  * The authentication protocols is implemented on the state machine for
   4592  * control protocols. And it uses following actions and events.
   4593  *
   4594  * Actions:
   4595  *    - scr: send CHAP_CHALLENGE and CHAP_RESPONSE
   4596  *    - sca: send CHAP_SUCCESS
   4597  *    - scn: send CHAP_FAILURE and shutdown lcp
   4598  * Events:
   4599  *    - RCR+: receive CHAP_RESPONSE containing correct digest
   4600  *    - RCR-: receive CHAP_RESPONSE containing wrong digest
   4601  *    - RCA: receive CHAP_SUCCESS
   4602  *    - RCN: (this event is unused)
   4603  *    - TO+: re-send CHAP_CHALLENGE and CHAP_RESPONSE
   4604  *    - TO-: this layer finish
   4605  */
   4606 
   4607 /*
   4608  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
   4609  */
   4610 void
   4611 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   4612 {
   4613 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   4614 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   4615 	struct lcp_header *h;
   4616 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   4617 	u_char *value, *name, digest[sizeof(sp->chap.challenge)];
   4618 	int value_len, name_len;
   4619 	MD5_CTX ctx;
   4620 	char abuf[SPPP_AUTHTYPE_NAMELEN];
   4621 	const char *authname;
   4622 
   4623 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4624 
   4625 	if (len < 4) {
   4626 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "chap invalid packet length: "
   4627 		    "%d bytes\n", len);
   4628 		return;
   4629 	}
   4630 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   4631 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   4632 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   4633 
   4634 	switch (h->type) {
   4635 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
   4636 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
   4637 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL || sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   4638 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4639 			sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4640 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "chap input "
   4641 			    "without my name and my secret being set\n");
   4642 			break;
   4643 		}
   4644 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4645 		value_len = value[-1];
   4646 		name = value + value_len;
   4647 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4648 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4649 			if (debug) {
   4650 				authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   4651 				    sizeof(abuf), PPP_CHAP, h->type);
   4652 				SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4653 				    "chap corrupted challenge "
   4654 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4655 				    authname, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4656 				if (len > 4)
   4657 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4658 					    len - 4);
   4659 				addlog(">\n");
   4660 			}
   4661 			break;
   4662 		}
   4663 
   4664 		if (debug) {
   4665 			authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   4666 			    sizeof(abuf), PPP_CHAP, h->type);
   4667 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4668 			    "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4669 			    authname, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4670 			sppp_print_string((char *) name, name_len);
   4671 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4672 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4673 			addlog(">\n");
   4674 		}
   4675 
   4676 		/* Compute reply value. */
   4677 		MD5Init(&ctx);
   4678 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4679 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret_len);
   4680 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
   4681 		MD5Final(sp->chap.digest, &ctx);
   4682 		sp->chap.digest_len = sizeof(sp->chap.digest);
   4683 		sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid = h->ident;
   4684 
   4685 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->chap.work_challenge_rcvd);
   4686 		break;
   4687 
   4688 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
   4689 		if (debug) {
   4690 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "chap success");
   4691 			if (len > 4) {
   4692 				addlog(": ");
   4693 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4694 			}
   4695 			addlog("\n");
   4696 		}
   4697 
   4698 		if (h->ident != sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid) {
   4699 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   4700 			    chap.name, h->ident,
   4701 			    sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid);
   4702 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   4703 			break;
   4704 		}
   4705 
   4706 		if (sp->chap.digest_len == 0) {
   4707 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "receive CHAP success"
   4708 			    " without challenge\n");
   4709 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   4710 			break;
   4711 		}
   4712 
   4713 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4714 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   4715 		memset(sp->chap.digest, 0, sizeof(sp->chap.digest));
   4716 		sp->chap.digest_len = 0;
   4717 
   4718 		if (!ISSET(sppp_auth_role(&chap, sp), SPPP_AUTH_SERV)) {
   4719 			/*
   4720 			 * we are not authenticator for CHAP,
   4721 			 * generate a dummy RCR+ event without CHAP_RESPONSE
   4722 			 */
   4723 			sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   4724 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_rcr);
   4725 		}
   4726 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_rca);
   4727 		break;
   4728 
   4729 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
   4730 		if (h->ident != sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid) {
   4731 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   4732 			    chap.name, h->ident, sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid);
   4733 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   4734 			break;
   4735 		}
   4736 
   4737 		if (sp->chap.digest_len == 0) {
   4738 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "receive CHAP failure "
   4739 			    "without challenge\n");
   4740 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   4741 			break;
   4742 		}
   4743 
   4744 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   4745 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "chap failure");
   4746 		if (debug) {
   4747 			if (len > 4) {
   4748 				addlog(": ");
   4749 				sppp_print_string((char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4750 			}
   4751 		}
   4752 		addlog("\n");
   4753 
   4754 		memset(sp->chap.digest, 0, sizeof(sp->chap.digest));
   4755 		sp->chap.digest_len = 0;
   4756 		/*
   4757 		 * await LCP shutdown by authenticator,
   4758 		 * so we don't have to enqueue sc->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_rcn
   4759 		 */
   4760 		break;
   4761 
   4762 	/* response is my authproto */
   4763 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
   4764 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   4765 			/* can't do anything useful */
   4766 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "chap response "
   4767 			    "without his name and his secret being set\n");
   4768 			break;
   4769 		}
   4770 		value = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   4771 		value_len = value[-1];
   4772 		name = value + value_len;
   4773 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
   4774 		if (name_len < 0) {
   4775 			if (debug) {
   4776 				authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   4777 				    sizeof(abuf), PPP_CHAP, h->type);
   4778 				SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4779 				    "chap corrupted response "
   4780 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   4781 				    authname, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4782 				if (len > 4)
   4783 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   4784 					    len - 4);
   4785 				addlog(">\n");
   4786 			}
   4787 			break;
   4788 		}
   4789 		if (h->ident != sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].confid) {
   4790 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "chap dropping response for old ID "
   4791 			    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
   4792 			    h->ident, sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].confid);
   4793 			break;
   4794 		} else {
   4795 			sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid = h->ident;
   4796 		}
   4797 
   4798 		if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL &&
   4799 		    (name_len != sp->hisauth.name_len
   4800 		    || memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0)) {
   4801 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO,
   4802 			    "chap response, his name ");
   4803 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   4804 			addlog(" != expected ");
   4805 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
   4806 					  sp->hisauth.name_len);
   4807 			addlog("\n");
   4808 
   4809 			/* generate RCR- event */
   4810 			sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   4811 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_rcr);
   4812 			break;
   4813 		}
   4814 
   4815 		if (debug) {
   4816 			authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   4817 			    sizeof(abuf), PPP_CHAP, h->type);
   4818 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "chap input(%s) "
   4819 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   4820 			    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].state),
   4821 			    authname, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4822 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   4823 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
   4824 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
   4825 			addlog(">\n");
   4826 		}
   4827 
   4828 		if (value_len == sizeof(sp->chap.challenge) &&
   4829 		    value_len == sizeof(sp->chap.digest)) {
   4830 			MD5Init(&ctx);
   4831 			MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
   4832 			MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret_len);
   4833 			MD5Update(&ctx, sp->chap.challenge, sizeof(sp->chap.challenge));
   4834 			MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
   4835 
   4836 			if (memcmp(digest, value, value_len) == 0) {
   4837 				sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   4838 			} else {
   4839 				sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   4840 			}
   4841 		} else {
   4842 			if (debug) {
   4843 				SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   4844 				    "chap bad hash value length: "
   4845 				    "%d bytes, should be %zu\n",
   4846 				    value_len, sizeof(sp->chap.challenge));
   4847 			}
   4848 
   4849 			sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   4850 		}
   4851 
   4852 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_rcr);
   4853 
   4854 		/* generate a dummy RCA event */
   4855 		if (sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rcr_type == CP_RCR_ACK &&
   4856 		    (!ISSET(sppp_auth_role(&chap, sp), SPPP_AUTH_PEER) ||
   4857 		    sp->chap.rechallenging)) {
   4858 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].work_rca);
   4859 		}
   4860 		break;
   4861 
   4862 	default:
   4863 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
   4864 		if (debug) {
   4865 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "chap unknown input(%s) "
   4866 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
   4867 			    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].state),
   4868 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   4869 			if (len > 4)
   4870 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   4871 			addlog(">\n");
   4872 		}
   4873 		break;
   4874 
   4875 	}
   4876 }
   4877 
   4878 static void
   4879 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   4880 {
   4881 
   4882 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4883 
   4884 	sppp_cp_init(&chap, sp);
   4885 
   4886 	SPPP_WQ_SET(&sp->chap.work_challenge_rcvd,
   4887 	    sppp_chap_rcv_challenge_event, &chap);
   4888 }
   4889 
   4890 static void
   4891 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   4892 {
   4893 
   4894 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4895 
   4896 	memset(sp->chap.digest, 0, sizeof(sp->chap.digest));
   4897 	sp->chap.digest_len = 0;
   4898 	sp->chap.rechallenging = false;
   4899 	sp->chap.response_rcvd = false;
   4900 	sppp_open_event(sp, xcp);
   4901 }
   4902 
   4903 static void
   4904 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   4905 {
   4906 	int i;
   4907 
   4908 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4909 
   4910 	i = 0;
   4911 	sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   4912 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   4913 
   4914 	SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "chap %s",
   4915 	    sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK ? "reconfirmed" : "tlu");
   4916 
   4917 	/*
   4918 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
   4919 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
   4920 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
   4921 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
   4922 	 */
   4923 	if (ISSET(sppp_auth_role(&chap, sp), SPPP_AUTH_SERV) &&
   4924 	    (sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   4925 		/*
   4926 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
   4927 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
   4928 		 */
   4929 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(cprng_fast32() & 0xff00) >> 7);
   4930 		callout_schedule(&sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].ch, i * hz);
   4931 
   4932 		if (sppp_debug_enabled(sp)) {
   4933 			addlog(", next rechallenge in %d seconds", i);
   4934 		}
   4935 	}
   4936 
   4937 	addlog("\n");
   4938 
   4939 	/*
   4940 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
   4941 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
   4942 	 */
   4943 	if (sp->pp_phase != SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   4944 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   4945 }
   4946 
   4947 static void
   4948 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   4949 {
   4950 	uint32_t *ch;
   4951 	u_char clen, dsize;
   4952 	int role;
   4953 
   4954 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   4955 
   4956 	role = sppp_auth_role(&chap, sp);
   4957 
   4958 	if (ISSET(role, SPPP_AUTH_SERV) &&
   4959 	    !sp->chap.response_rcvd) {
   4960 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, send challenge */
   4961 		ch = (uint32_t *)sp->chap.challenge;
   4962 		clen = sizeof(sp->chap.challenge);
   4963 		/* Compute random challenge. */
   4964 		cprng_strong(kern_cprng, ch, clen, 0);
   4965 
   4966 		sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].confid = ++sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].seq;
   4967 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].confid,
   4968 		    sizeof(clen), (const char *)&clen,
   4969 		    sizeof(sp->chap.challenge), sp->chap.challenge,
   4970 		    0);
   4971 	}
   4972 
   4973 	if (ISSET(role, SPPP_AUTH_PEER) &&
   4974 	    sp->chap.digest_len > 0) {
   4975 		/* we are peer for CHAP, send response */
   4976 		dsize = sp->chap.digest_len;
   4977 
   4978 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].rconfid,
   4979 		    sizeof(dsize), (const char *)&dsize,
   4980 		    sp->chap.digest_len, sp->chap.digest,
   4981 		    sp->myauth.name_len, sp->myauth.name, 0);
   4982 	}
   4983 }
   4984 
   4985 static void
   4986 sppp_chap_rcv_challenge_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   4987 {
   4988 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   4989 
   4990 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   4991 
   4992 	sp->chap.rechallenging = false;
   4993 
   4994 	switch (sp->scp[IDX_CHAP].state) {
   4995 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
   4996 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   4997 		cp->scr(sp);
   4998 		break;
   4999 	case STATE_OPENED:
   5000 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
   5001 		cp->scr(sp);
   5002 		break;
   5003 	}
   5004 }
   5005 
   5006 /*
   5007  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   5008  *                                                                          *
   5009  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
   5010  *                                                                          *
   5011  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
   5012  */
   5013 /*
   5014  * PAP uses following actions and events.
   5015  * Actions:
   5016  *    - scr: send PAP_REQ
   5017  *    - sca: send PAP_ACK
   5018  *    - scn: send PAP_NAK
   5019  * Events:
   5020  *    - RCR+: receive PAP_REQ containing correct username and password
   5021  *    - RCR-: receive PAP_REQ containing wrong username and password
   5022  *    - RCA: receive PAP_ACK
   5023  *    - RCN: (this event is unused)
   5024  *    - TO+: re-send PAP_REQ
   5025  *    - TO-: this layer finish
   5026  */
   5027 
   5028 /*
   5029  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
   5030 static void
   5031 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
   5032 {
   5033 	const bool debug = sppp_debug_enabled(sp);
   5034 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5035 	struct lcp_header *h;
   5036 	int len;
   5037 	char *name, *secret;
   5038 	int name_len, secret_len;
   5039 	char abuf[SPPP_AUTHTYPE_NAMELEN];
   5040 	const char *authname;
   5041 
   5042 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5043 	/*
   5044 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
   5045 	 * init to an impossible value.
   5046 	 */
   5047 	secret_len = -1;
   5048 
   5049 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
   5050 	if (len < 5) {
   5051 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "pap invalid packet length: "
   5052 		    "%d bytes\n", len);
   5053 		return;
   5054 	}
   5055 	h = mtod(m, struct lcp_header *);
   5056 	if (len > ntohs(h->len))
   5057 		len = ntohs(h->len);
   5058 
   5059 	switch (h->type) {
   5060 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
   5061 	case PAP_REQ:
   5062 		if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL || sp->hisauth.secret == NULL) {
   5063 			/* can't do anything useful */
   5064 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "pap request"
   5065 			    " without his name and his secret being set\n");
   5066 			break;
   5067 		}
   5068 		name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   5069 		name_len = name[-1];
   5070 		secret = name + name_len + 1;
   5071 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
   5072 		    (secret_len = secret[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
   5073 			if (debug) {
   5074 				authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   5075 				    sizeof(abuf), PPP_PAP, h->type);
   5076 				SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "pap corrupted input "
   5077 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   5078 				    authname, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   5079 				if (len > 4)
   5080 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1),
   5081 					    len - 4);
   5082 				addlog(">\n");
   5083 			}
   5084 			break;
   5085 		}
   5086 		if (debug) {
   5087 			authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   5088 			    sizeof(abuf), PPP_PAP, h->type);
   5089 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "pap input(%s) "
   5090 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
   5091 			    sppp_state_name(sp->scp[IDX_PAP].state),
   5092 			    authname, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   5093 			sppp_print_string((char *)name, name_len);
   5094 			addlog(" secret=");
   5095 			sppp_print_string((char *)secret, secret_len);
   5096 			addlog(">\n");
   5097 		}
   5098 
   5099 		sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rconfid = h->ident;
   5100 
   5101 		if (name_len == sp->hisauth.name_len &&
   5102 		    memcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) == 0 &&
   5103 		    secret_len == sp->hisauth.secret_len &&
   5104 		    memcmp(secret, sp->hisauth.secret, secret_len) == 0) {
   5105 			sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   5106 		} else {
   5107 			sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_NAK;
   5108 		}
   5109 
   5110 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_PAP].work_rcr);
   5111 
   5112 		/* generate a dummy RCA event */
   5113 		if (sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rcr_type == CP_RCR_ACK &&
   5114 		    !ISSET(sppp_auth_role(&pap, sp), SPPP_AUTH_PEER)) {
   5115 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_PAP].work_rca);
   5116 		}
   5117 		break;
   5118 
   5119 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
   5120 	case PAP_ACK:
   5121 		if (debug) {
   5122 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "pap success");
   5123 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   5124 			name_len = name[-1];
   5125 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   5126 				addlog(": ");
   5127 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   5128 			}
   5129 			addlog("\n");
   5130 		}
   5131 
   5132 		if (h->ident != sp->scp[IDX_PAP].confid) {
   5133 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   5134 			    pap.name, h->ident, sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rconfid);
   5135 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   5136 			break;
   5137 		}
   5138 
   5139 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5140 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
   5141 
   5142 		/* we are not authenticator, generate a dummy RCR+ event */
   5143 		if (!ISSET(sppp_auth_role(&pap, sp), SPPP_AUTH_SERV)) {
   5144 			sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rcr_type = CP_RCR_ACK;
   5145 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_PAP].work_rcr);
   5146 		}
   5147 
   5148 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_PAP].work_rca);
   5149 		break;
   5150 
   5151 	case PAP_NAK:
   5152 		if (debug) {
   5153 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "pap failure");
   5154 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
   5155 			name_len = name[-1];
   5156 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
   5157 				addlog(": ");
   5158 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
   5159 			}
   5160 			addlog("\n");
   5161 		} else {
   5162 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO, "pap failure\n");
   5163 		}
   5164 
   5165 		if (h->ident != sp->scp[IDX_PAP].confid) {
   5166 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
   5167 			    pap.name, h->ident, sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rconfid);
   5168 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   5169 			break;
   5170 		}
   5171 
   5172 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   5173 		/*
   5174 		 * await LCP shutdown by authenticator,
   5175 		 * so we don't have to enqueue sc->scp[IDX_PAP].work_rcn
   5176 		 */
   5177 		break;
   5178 
   5179 	default:
   5180 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
   5181 		if (debug) {
   5182 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "pap corrupted input "
   5183 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
   5184 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
   5185 			if (len > 4)
   5186 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(h + 1), len - 4);
   5187 			addlog(">\n");
   5188 		}
   5189 		break;
   5190 	}
   5191 }
   5192 
   5193 static void
   5194 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
   5195 {
   5196 
   5197 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5198 	sppp_cp_init(&pap, sp);
   5199 }
   5200 
   5201 static void
   5202 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
   5203 {
   5204 
   5205 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s tlu\n", pap.name);
   5206 
   5207 	sp->scp[IDX_PAP].rst_counter = sp->lcp.max_configure;
   5208 	sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5209 
   5210 	if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)
   5211 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
   5212 }
   5213 
   5214 static void
   5215 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
   5216 {
   5217 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
   5218 
   5219 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5220 
   5221 	if (ISSET(sppp_auth_role(&pap, sp), SPPP_AUTH_PEER) &&
   5222 	    sp->scp[IDX_PAP].state != STATE_ACK_RCVD) {
   5223 		if (sp->myauth.secret == NULL ||
   5224 		    sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5225 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG,
   5226 			    "couldn't send PAP_REQ "
   5227 			    "because of no name or no secret\n");
   5228 		} else {
   5229 			sp->scp[IDX_PAP].confid = ++sp->scp[IDX_PAP].seq;
   5230 			pwdlen = sp->myauth.secret_len;
   5231 			idlen = sp->myauth.name_len;
   5232 
   5233 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->scp[IDX_PAP].confid,
   5234 			    sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
   5235 			    idlen, sp->myauth.name,
   5236 			    sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
   5237 			    pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
   5238 			    0);
   5239 		}
   5240 	}
   5241 }
   5242 
   5243 /*
   5244  * Random miscellaneous functions.
   5245  */
   5246 
   5247 /*
   5248  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
   5249  *
   5250  * Variadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
   5251  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
   5252  * mlen == 0.
   5253  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
   5254  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
   5255  * on the architecture you are on...
   5256  */
   5257 
   5258 static void
   5259 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
   5260                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
   5261 	       ...)
   5262 {
   5263 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5264 	struct lcp_header *lh;
   5265 	struct mbuf *m;
   5266 	u_char *p;
   5267 	int len;
   5268 	size_t pkthdrlen;
   5269 	unsigned int mlen;
   5270 	const char *msg;
   5271 	va_list ap;
   5272 
   5273 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5274 
   5275 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   5276 	if (! m)
   5277 		return;
   5278 	m_reset_rcvif(m);
   5279 
   5280 	if (ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_NOFRAMING)) {
   5281 		*mtod(m, uint16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
   5282 		pkthdrlen = 2;
   5283 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *)+2);
   5284 	} else {
   5285 		struct ppp_header *h;
   5286 		h = mtod(m, struct ppp_header *);
   5287 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
   5288 		h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
   5289 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
   5290 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
   5291 
   5292 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(h + 1);
   5293 	}
   5294 
   5295 	lh->type = type;
   5296 	lh->ident = id;
   5297 	p = (u_char *)(lh + 1);
   5298 
   5299 	va_start(ap, id);
   5300 	len = 0;
   5301 
   5302 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
   5303 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
   5304 		len += mlen;
   5305 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
   5306 			va_end(ap);
   5307 			m_freem(m);
   5308 			return;
   5309 		}
   5310 
   5311 		memcpy(p, msg, mlen);
   5312 		p += mlen;
   5313 	}
   5314 	va_end(ap);
   5315 
   5316 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
   5317 	lh->len = htons(LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
   5318 
   5319 	if (sppp_debug_enabled(sp)) {
   5320 		char abuf[SPPP_AUTHTYPE_NAMELEN];
   5321 		const char *authname;
   5322 
   5323 		authname = sppp_auth_type_name(abuf,
   5324 		    sizeof(abuf), cp->proto, lh->type);
   5325 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
   5326 		    cp->name, authname,
   5327 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
   5328 		if (len)
   5329 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char *)(lh + 1), len);
   5330 		addlog(">\n");
   5331 	}
   5332 	if (IF_QFULL(&sp->pp_cpq)) {
   5333 		IF_DROP(&sp->pp_fastq);
   5334 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
   5335 		m_freem(m);
   5336 		return;
   5337 	}
   5338 
   5339 	if_statadd(ifp, if_obytes, m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes);
   5340 	IF_ENQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
   5341 
   5342 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)) {
   5343 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5344 		if_start_lock(ifp);
   5345 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   5346 	}
   5347 }
   5348 
   5349 static int
   5350 sppp_auth_role(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   5351 {
   5352 	int role;
   5353 
   5354 	role = SPPP_AUTH_NOROLE;
   5355 
   5356 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == cp->proto &&
   5357 	    ISSET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO))
   5358 		SET(role, SPPP_AUTH_SERV);
   5359 
   5360 	if (sp->myauth.proto == cp->proto)
   5361 		SET(role, SPPP_AUTH_PEER);
   5362 
   5363 	return role;
   5364 }
   5365 
   5366 static void
   5367 sppp_auth_to_event(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp)
   5368 {
   5369 	const struct cp *cp = xcp;
   5370 	bool override;
   5371 	int state;
   5372 
   5373 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5374 	KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p());
   5375 
   5376 	override = false;
   5377 	state = sp->scp[cp->protoidx].state;
   5378 
   5379 	if (sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter > 0) {
   5380 		/* override TO+ event */
   5381 		switch (state) {
   5382 		case STATE_OPENED:
   5383 			if ((sp->hisauth.flags & SPPP_AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
   5384 				override = true;
   5385 				sp->chap.rechallenging = true;
   5386 				sp->chap.response_rcvd = false;
   5387 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
   5388 				cp->scr(sp);
   5389 			}
   5390 			break;
   5391 
   5392 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
   5393 			override = true;
   5394 			cp->scr(sp);
   5395 			callout_schedule(&sp->scp[cp->protoidx].ch, sp->lcp.timeout);
   5396 			break;
   5397 		}
   5398 	}
   5399 
   5400 	if (override) {
   5401 		SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
   5402 		    cp->name, sppp_state_name(state),
   5403 		    sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter);
   5404 		sp->scp[cp->protoidx].rst_counter--;
   5405 	} else {
   5406 		sppp_to_event(sp, xcp);
   5407 	}
   5408 }
   5409 
   5410 static void
   5411 sppp_auth_screply(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, u_char ctype,
   5412     uint8_t ident, size_t _mlen __unused, void *_msg __unused)
   5413 {
   5414 	static const char *succmsg = "Welcome!";
   5415 	static const char *failmsg = "Failed...";
   5416 	const char *msg;
   5417 	u_char type, mlen;
   5418 
   5419 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5420 
   5421 	if (!ISSET(sppp_auth_role(cp, sp), SPPP_AUTH_SERV))
   5422 		return;
   5423 
   5424 	if (ctype == CONF_ACK) {
   5425 		type = cp->proto == PPP_CHAP ? CHAP_SUCCESS : PAP_ACK;
   5426 		msg = succmsg;
   5427 		mlen = sizeof(succmsg) - 1;
   5428 
   5429 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   5430 	} else {
   5431 		type = cp->proto == PPP_CHAP ? CHAP_FAILURE : PAP_NAK;
   5432 		msg = failmsg;
   5433 		mlen = sizeof(failmsg) - 1;
   5434 
   5435 		/* Reset LCP if auth failed */
   5436 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   5437 		sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   5438 		sp->pp_auth_failures++;
   5439 	}
   5440 
   5441 	sppp_auth_send(cp, sp, type, ident, mlen, (const u_char *)msg, 0);
   5442 }
   5443 
   5444 /*
   5445  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
   5446  */
   5447 static void
   5448 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
   5449 {
   5450 	struct sppp *sp;
   5451 	uint32_t now, last_activity;
   5452 
   5453 	SPPPQ_LOCK();
   5454 
   5455 	now = time_uptime32;
   5456 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
   5457 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   5458 		last_activity = atomic_load_relaxed(&sp->pp_last_activity);
   5459 
   5460 		/* check idle timeout */
   5461 		if ((sp->pp_idle_timeout != 0) && sp->pp_connecting
   5462 		    && (sp->pp_phase == SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK)) {
   5463 		    /* idle timeout is enabled for this interface */
   5464 		    if ((now - last_activity) >= sp->pp_idle_timeout) {
   5465 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "no activity for %lu seconds\n",
   5466 				(unsigned long)(now - last_activity));
   5467 			sppp_disconnect(sp);
   5468 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5469 			continue;
   5470 		    }
   5471 		}
   5472 
   5473 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
   5474 		if (! ISSET(sp->pp_dev_flags, PP_DEVF_KEEPALIVE) ||
   5475 		    ! sp->pp_connecting) {
   5476 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5477 			continue;
   5478 		}
   5479 
   5480 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
   5481 		if (sp->pp_phase < SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   5482 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5483 			continue;
   5484 		}
   5485 
   5486 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
   5487 		if (sp->pp_max_noreceive != 0 &&
   5488 		    (now - sp->pp_last_receive) < sp->pp_max_noreceive) {
   5489 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   5490 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5491 			continue;
   5492 		}
   5493 
   5494 		/* No echo request */
   5495 		if (sp->pp_alive_interval == 0) {
   5496 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5497 			continue;
   5498 		}
   5499 
   5500 		/* send a ECHO_REQ once in sp->pp_alive_interval times */
   5501 		if ((sppp_keepalive_cnt % sp->pp_alive_interval) != 0) {
   5502 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5503 			continue;
   5504 		}
   5505 
   5506 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= sp->pp_maxalive) {
   5507 			/* No keepalive packets got. Stop the interface. */
   5508 			SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_INFO,"LCP keepalive timed out, "
   5509 			    "going to restart the connection\n");
   5510 
   5511 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
   5512 
   5513 			if (sp->pp_flags & PP_IFDOWN)
   5514 				sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->work_ifdown);
   5515 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_close);
   5516 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_open);
   5517 
   5518 			SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5519 			continue;
   5520 		}
   5521 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < sp->pp_maxalive)
   5522 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
   5523 		if (sp->pp_phase >= SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
   5524 			int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
   5525 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->scp[IDX_LCP].seq;
   5526 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
   5527 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
   5528 		}
   5529 
   5530 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5531 	}
   5532 	sppp_keepalive_cnt++;
   5533 	callout_schedule(&keepalive_ch, hz * sppp_keepalive_interval);
   5534 
   5535 	SPPPQ_UNLOCK();
   5536 }
   5537 
   5538 #ifdef INET
   5539 /*
   5540  * Get both IP addresses.
   5541  */
   5542 static void
   5543 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, uint32_t *srcmask)
   5544 {
   5545 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5546 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5547 	uint32_t ssrc, ddst;
   5548 	int bound;
   5549 	struct psref psref;
   5550 
   5551 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
   5552 	/*
   5553 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5554 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5555 	 */
   5556 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   5557 	ifa = if_first_addr_psref(ifp, AF_INET, &psref);
   5558 	if (ifa != NULL) {
   5559 		struct sockaddr_in *si = satosin(ifa->ifa_addr);
   5560 		struct sockaddr_in *sm = satosin(ifa->ifa_netmask);
   5561 		if (si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
   5562 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5563 			if (srcmask)
   5564 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5565 		}
   5566 
   5567 		si = satosin(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
   5568 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
   5569 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5570 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
   5571 	}
   5572 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   5573 
   5574 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
   5575 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
   5576 }
   5577 
   5578 /*
   5579  * Set IP addresses.
   5580  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
   5581  */
   5582 static void
   5583 sppp_set_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   5584 {
   5585 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5586 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5587 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   5588 	uint32_t myaddr = 0, hisaddr = 0;
   5589 	int bound;
   5590 	struct psref psref;
   5591 
   5592 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5593 
   5594 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5595 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   5596 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   5597 
   5598 	/*
   5599 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5600 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5601 	 */
   5602 	si = dest = NULL;
   5603 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   5604 	ifa = if_first_addr_psref(ifp, AF_INET, &psref);
   5605 	if (ifa != NULL) {
   5606 		si = satosin(ifa->ifa_addr);
   5607 		dest = satosin(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
   5608 	}
   5609 
   5610 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
   5611 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
   5612 	else if (si != NULL)
   5613 		myaddr = ntohl(si->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5614 
   5615 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
   5616 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
   5617 	else if (dest != NULL)
   5618 		hisaddr = ntohl(dest->sin_addr.s_addr);
   5619 
   5620 	if (si != NULL && dest != NULL) {
   5621 		int error;
   5622 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   5623 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   5624 
   5625 		if (myaddr != 0)
   5626 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
   5627 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
   5628 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
   5629 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr)
   5630 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
   5631 		}
   5632 
   5633 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
   5634 
   5635 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   5636 
   5637 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
   5638 
   5639 		if (error) {
   5640 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5641 			    __func__, error);
   5642 		} else {
   5643 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
   5644 		}
   5645 	}
   5646 	if (ifa != NULL)
   5647 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
   5648 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   5649 
   5650 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   5651 }
   5652 
   5653 /*
   5654  * Clear IP addresses.
   5655  */
   5656 static void
   5657 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp)
   5658 {
   5659 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5660 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5661 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *dest;
   5662 	int bound;
   5663 	struct psref psref;
   5664 
   5665 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5666 
   5667 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5668 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   5669 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   5670 
   5671 	/*
   5672 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
   5673 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5674 	 */
   5675 	si = dest = NULL;
   5676 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   5677 	ifa = if_first_addr_psref(ifp, AF_INET, &psref);
   5678 	if (ifa != NULL) {
   5679 		si = satosin(ifa->ifa_addr);
   5680 		dest = satosin(ifa->ifa_dstaddr);
   5681 		/*
   5682 		 * ignore "0.0.0.0" which means ppp is not opened yet.
   5683 		 */
   5684 		if (si->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
   5685 			si = NULL;
   5686 	}
   5687 
   5688 	if (si != NULL) {
   5689 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
   5690 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
   5691 		int error;
   5692 
   5693 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
   5694 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
   5695 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN &&
   5696 		    ntohl(sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr) != 0)
   5697 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
   5698 
   5699 		in_addrhash_remove(ifatoia(ifa));
   5700 
   5701 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, &new_dst, 0);
   5702 
   5703 		in_addrhash_insert(ifatoia(ifa));
   5704 
   5705 		if (error) {
   5706 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s: in_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5707 			    __func__, error);
   5708 		} else {
   5709 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR, ifa);
   5710 		}
   5711 	}
   5712 	if (ifa != NULL)
   5713 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
   5714 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   5715 
   5716 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   5717 }
   5718 #endif
   5719 
   5720 #ifdef INET6
   5721 /*
   5722  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
   5723  */
   5724 static void
   5725 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
   5726 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
   5727 {
   5728 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5729 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5730 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
   5731 	int bound;
   5732 	struct psref psref;
   5733 
   5734 	memset(&ssrc, 0, sizeof(ssrc));
   5735 	memset(&ddst, 0, sizeof(ddst));
   5736 	/*
   5737 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5738 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5739 	 */
   5740 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   5741 	ifa = in6ifa_first_lladdr_psref(ifp, &psref);
   5742 	if (ifa != NULL) {
   5743 		struct sockaddr_in6 *si = satosin6(ifa->ifa_addr);
   5744 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sm = satosin6(ifa->ifa_netmask);
   5745 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
   5746 			memcpy(&ssrc, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ssrc));
   5747 			if (srcmask) {
   5748 				memcpy(srcmask, &sm->sin6_addr,
   5749 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
   5750 			}
   5751 		}
   5752 
   5753 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
   5754 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
   5755 			memcpy(&ddst, &si->sin6_addr, sizeof(ddst));
   5756 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
   5757 	}
   5758 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   5759 
   5760 	if (dst)
   5761 		memcpy(dst, &ddst, sizeof(*dst));
   5762 	if (src)
   5763 		memcpy(src, &ssrc, sizeof(*src));
   5764 }
   5765 
   5766 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
   5767 /*
   5768  * Generate random ifid.
   5769  */
   5770 static void
   5771 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
   5772 {
   5773 	/* TBD */
   5774 }
   5775 
   5776 /*
   5777  * Set my IPv6 address.
   5778  */
   5779 static void
   5780 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
   5781 {
   5782 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
   5783 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
   5784 	int bound;
   5785 	struct psref psref;
   5786 
   5787 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   5788 
   5789 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5790 	IFNET_LOCK(ifp);
   5791 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   5792 
   5793 	/*
   5794 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
   5795 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
   5796 	 */
   5797 	bound = curlwp_bind();
   5798 	ifa = in6ifa_first_lladdr_psref(ifp, &psref);
   5799 	if (ifa != NULL) {
   5800 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = satosin6(ifa->ifa_addr);
   5801 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
   5802 		int error;
   5803 
   5804 		memcpy(&new_sin6.sin6_addr, src, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
   5805 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
   5806 		if (error) {
   5807 			SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s: in6_ifinit failed, error=%d\n",
   5808 			    __func__, error);
   5809 		} else {
   5810 			pfil_run_addrhooks(if_pfil, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6, ifa);
   5811 		}
   5812 		ifa_release(ifa, &psref);
   5813 	}
   5814 	curlwp_bindx(bound);
   5815 
   5816 	IFNET_UNLOCK(ifp);
   5817 }
   5818 #endif
   5819 
   5820 /*
   5821  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
   5822  */
   5823 static void
   5824 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
   5825 {
   5826 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
   5827 	struct timeval tv;
   5828 
   5829 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   5830 
   5831 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
   5832 	microtime(&tv);
   5833 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
   5834 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
   5835 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
   5836 	} else {
   5837 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
   5838 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
   5839 	}
   5840 	if (suggest)
   5841 		memcpy(suggest, &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
   5842 }
   5843 #endif /*INET6*/
   5844 
   5845 /*
   5846  * Process ioctl requests specific to the PPP interface.
   5847  * Permissions have already been checked.
   5848  */
   5849 static int
   5850 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   5851 {
   5852 	switch (cmd) {
   5853 	case SPPPGETAUTHCFG:
   5854 	    {
   5855 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5856 		int error;
   5857 		size_t len;
   5858 
   5859 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   5860 
   5861 		cfg->myauthflags = sp->myauth.flags;
   5862 		cfg->hisauthflags = sp->hisauth.flags;
   5863 		strlcpy(cfg->ifname, sp->pp_if.if_xname, sizeof(cfg->ifname));
   5864 		cfg->hisauth = sppp_proto2authproto(sp->hisauth.proto);
   5865 		cfg->myauth = sppp_proto2authproto(sp->myauth.proto);
   5866 		if (cfg->myname_length == 0) {
   5867 		    if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
   5868 			cfg->myname_length = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5869 		} else {
   5870 		    if (sp->myauth.name == NULL) {
   5871 			cfg->myname_length = 0;
   5872 		    } else {
   5873 			len = sp->myauth.name_len + 1;
   5874 
   5875 			if (cfg->myname_length < len) {
   5876 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5877 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5878 			}
   5879 			error = copyout(sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname, len);
   5880 			if (error) {
   5881 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5882 				return error;
   5883 			}
   5884 		    }
   5885 		}
   5886 		if (cfg->hisname_length == 0) {
   5887 		    if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
   5888 			cfg->hisname_length = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5889 		} else {
   5890 		    if (sp->hisauth.name == NULL) {
   5891 		    	cfg->hisname_length = 0;
   5892 		    } else {
   5893 			len = sp->hisauth.name_len + 1;
   5894 
   5895 			if (cfg->hisname_length < len) {
   5896 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5897 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5898 			}
   5899 			error = copyout(sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname, len);
   5900 			if (error) {
   5901 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5902 				return error;
   5903 			}
   5904 		    }
   5905 		}
   5906 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5907 	    }
   5908 	    break;
   5909 	case SPPPSETAUTHCFG:
   5910 	    {
   5911 		struct spppauthcfg *cfg = (struct spppauthcfg *)data;
   5912 		int error;
   5913 
   5914 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   5915 
   5916 		if (sp->myauth.name) {
   5917 			free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5918 			sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5919 		}
   5920 		if (sp->myauth.secret) {
   5921 			free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5922 			sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5923 		}
   5924 		if (sp->hisauth.name) {
   5925 			free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5926 			sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5927 		}
   5928 		if (sp->hisauth.secret) {
   5929 			free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5930 			sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5931 		}
   5932 
   5933 		if (cfg->hisname != NULL && cfg->hisname_length > 0) {
   5934 			if (cfg->hisname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5935 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5936 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5937 			}
   5938 			sp->hisauth.name = malloc(cfg->hisname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5939 			error = copyin(cfg->hisname, sp->hisauth.name, cfg->hisname_length);
   5940 			if (error) {
   5941 				free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5942 				sp->hisauth.name = NULL;
   5943 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5944 				return error;
   5945 			}
   5946 			sp->hisauth.name_len = cfg->hisname_length - 1;
   5947 			sp->hisauth.name[sp->hisauth.name_len] = 0;
   5948 		}
   5949 		if (cfg->hissecret != NULL && cfg->hissecret_length > 0) {
   5950 			if (cfg->hissecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5951 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5952 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5953 			}
   5954 			sp->hisauth.secret = malloc(cfg->hissecret_length,
   5955 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5956 			error = copyin(cfg->hissecret, sp->hisauth.secret,
   5957 			    cfg->hissecret_length);
   5958 			if (error) {
   5959 				free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5960 				sp->hisauth.secret = NULL;
   5961 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5962 				return error;
   5963 			}
   5964 			sp->hisauth.secret_len = cfg->hissecret_length - 1;
   5965 			sp->hisauth.secret[sp->hisauth.secret_len] = 0;
   5966 		}
   5967 		if (cfg->myname != NULL && cfg->myname_length > 0) {
   5968 			if (cfg->myname_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5969 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5970 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5971 			}
   5972 			sp->myauth.name = malloc(cfg->myname_length, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5973 			error = copyin(cfg->myname, sp->myauth.name, cfg->myname_length);
   5974 			if (error) {
   5975 				free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF);
   5976 				sp->myauth.name = NULL;
   5977 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5978 				return error;
   5979 			}
   5980 			sp->myauth.name_len = cfg->myname_length - 1;
   5981 			sp->myauth.name[sp->myauth.name_len] = 0;
   5982 		}
   5983 		if (cfg->mysecret != NULL && cfg->mysecret_length > 0) {
   5984 			if (cfg->mysecret_length >= MCLBYTES) {
   5985 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5986 				return (ENAMETOOLONG);
   5987 			}
   5988 			sp->myauth.secret = malloc(cfg->mysecret_length,
   5989 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   5990 			error = copyin(cfg->mysecret, sp->myauth.secret,
   5991 			    cfg->mysecret_length);
   5992 			if (error) {
   5993 				free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF);
   5994 				sp->myauth.secret = NULL;
   5995 				SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   5996 				return error;
   5997 			}
   5998 			sp->myauth.secret_len = cfg->mysecret_length - 1;
   5999 			sp->myauth.secret[sp->myauth.secret_len] = 0;
   6000 		}
   6001 		sp->myauth.flags = cfg->myauthflags;
   6002 		if (cfg->myauth != SPPP_AUTHPROTO_NOCHG) {
   6003 			sp->myauth.proto = sppp_authproto2proto(cfg->myauth);
   6004 		}
   6005 		sp->hisauth.flags = cfg->hisauthflags;
   6006 		if (cfg->hisauth != SPPP_AUTHPROTO_NOCHG) {
   6007 			sp->hisauth.proto = sppp_authproto2proto(cfg->hisauth);
   6008 		}
   6009 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   6010 		if (sp->hisauth.proto != PPP_NOPROTO)
   6011 			SET(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   6012 		else
   6013 			CLR(sp->lcp.opts, SPPP_LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
   6014 
   6015 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6016 	    }
   6017 	    break;
   6018 	case SPPPGETLCPCFG:
   6019 	    {
   6020 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   6021 
   6022 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6023 		lcpp->lcp_timeout = sp->lcp.timeout;
   6024 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6025 	    }
   6026 	    break;
   6027 	case SPPPSETLCPCFG:
   6028 	    {
   6029 		struct sppplcpcfg *lcpp = (struct sppplcpcfg *)data;
   6030 
   6031 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6032 		sp->lcp.timeout = lcpp->lcp_timeout;
   6033 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6034 	    }
   6035 	    break;
   6036 	case SPPPGETNCPCFG:
   6037 	    {
   6038 		struct spppncpcfg *ncpp = (struct spppncpcfg *) data;
   6039 
   6040 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6041 		ncpp->ncp_flags = sp->pp_ncpflags;
   6042 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6043 	    }
   6044 		break;
   6045 	case SPPPSETNCPCFG:
   6046 	    {
   6047 		struct spppncpcfg *ncpp = (struct spppncpcfg *) data;
   6048 
   6049 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6050 		sp->pp_ncpflags = ncpp->ncp_flags;
   6051 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6052 	    }
   6053 		break;
   6054 	case SPPPGETSTATUS:
   6055 	    {
   6056 		struct spppstatus *status = (struct spppstatus *)data;
   6057 
   6058 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6059 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   6060 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6061 	    }
   6062 	    break;
   6063 	case SPPPGETSTATUSNCP:
   6064 	    {
   6065 		struct spppstatusncp *status = (struct spppstatusncp *)data;
   6066 
   6067 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6068 		status->phase = sp->pp_phase;
   6069 		status->ncpup = sppp_cp_check(sp, CP_NCP);
   6070 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6071 	    }
   6072 	    break;
   6073 	case SPPPGETIDLETO:
   6074 	    {
   6075 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   6076 
   6077 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6078 		to->idle_seconds = sp->pp_idle_timeout;
   6079 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6080 	    }
   6081 	    break;
   6082 	case SPPPSETIDLETO:
   6083 	    {
   6084 	    	struct spppidletimeout *to = (struct spppidletimeout *)data;
   6085 
   6086 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6087 		sp->pp_idle_timeout = MIN(to->idle_seconds, INT32_MAX/2);
   6088 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6089 	    }
   6090 	    break;
   6091 	case SPPPSETAUTHFAILURE:
   6092 	    {
   6093 	    	struct spppauthfailuresettings *afsettings =
   6094 		    (struct spppauthfailuresettings *)data;
   6095 
   6096 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6097 		sp->pp_max_auth_fail = afsettings->max_failures;
   6098 		sp->pp_auth_failures = 0;
   6099 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6100 	    }
   6101 	    break;
   6102 	case SPPPGETAUTHFAILURES:
   6103 	    {
   6104 	    	struct spppauthfailurestats *stats = (struct spppauthfailurestats *)data;
   6105 
   6106 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6107 		stats->auth_failures = sp->pp_auth_failures;
   6108 		stats->max_failures = sp->pp_max_auth_fail;
   6109 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6110 	    }
   6111 	    break;
   6112 	case SPPPSETDNSOPTS:
   6113 	    {
   6114 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   6115 
   6116 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6117 		sp->query_dns = req->query_dns & 3;
   6118 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6119 	    }
   6120 	    break;
   6121 	case SPPPGETDNSOPTS:
   6122 	    {
   6123 		struct spppdnssettings *req = (struct spppdnssettings *)data;
   6124 
   6125 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6126 		req->query_dns = sp->query_dns;
   6127 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6128 	    }
   6129 	    break;
   6130 	case SPPPGETDNSADDRS:
   6131 	    {
   6132 		struct spppdnsaddrs *addrs = (struct spppdnsaddrs *)data;
   6133 
   6134 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6135 		memcpy(&addrs->dns, &sp->dns_addrs, sizeof addrs->dns);
   6136 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6137 	    }
   6138 	    break;
   6139 	case SPPPGETKEEPALIVE:
   6140 	    {
   6141 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   6142 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   6143 
   6144 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6145 		settings->maxalive = sp->pp_maxalive;
   6146 		settings->max_noreceive = sp->pp_max_noreceive;
   6147 		settings->alive_interval = sp->pp_alive_interval;
   6148 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6149 	    }
   6150 	    break;
   6151 	case SPPPSETKEEPALIVE:
   6152 	    {
   6153 	    	struct spppkeepalivesettings *settings =
   6154 		     (struct spppkeepalivesettings*)data;
   6155 
   6156 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6157 		sp->pp_maxalive = settings->maxalive;
   6158 		sp->pp_max_noreceive = MIN(settings->max_noreceive,
   6159 		    INT32_MAX/2);
   6160 		sp->pp_alive_interval = settings->alive_interval;
   6161 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6162 	    }
   6163 	    break;
   6164 	case SPPPGETLCPSTATUS:
   6165 	    {
   6166 		struct sppplcpstatus *status =
   6167 		    (struct sppplcpstatus *)data;
   6168 
   6169 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6170 		status->state = sp->scp[IDX_LCP].state;
   6171 		status->opts = sp->lcp.opts;
   6172 		status->magic = sp->lcp.magic;
   6173 		status->mru = sp->lcp.mru;
   6174 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6175 	    }
   6176 	    break;
   6177 	case SPPPGETIPCPSTATUS:
   6178 	    {
   6179 		struct spppipcpstatus *status =
   6180 		    (struct spppipcpstatus *)data;
   6181 		u_int32_t myaddr;
   6182 
   6183 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6184 		status->state = sp->scp[IDX_IPCP].state;
   6185 		status->opts = sp->ipcp.opts;
   6186 #ifdef INET
   6187 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
   6188 #else
   6189 		myaddr = 0;
   6190 #endif
   6191 		status->myaddr = ntohl(myaddr);
   6192 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6193 	    }
   6194 	    break;
   6195 	case SPPPGETIPV6CPSTATUS:
   6196 	    {
   6197 		struct spppipv6cpstatus *status =
   6198 		    (struct spppipv6cpstatus *)data;
   6199 
   6200 		SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_READER);
   6201 		status->state = sp->scp[IDX_IPV6CP].state;
   6202 		memcpy(status->my_ifid, sp->ipv6cp.my_ifid,
   6203 		    sizeof(status->my_ifid));
   6204 		memcpy(status->his_ifid, sp->ipv6cp.his_ifid,
   6205 		    sizeof(status->his_ifid));
   6206 		SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6207 	    }
   6208 	    break;
   6209 	default:
   6210 	    {
   6211 		int ret;
   6212 
   6213 		MODULE_HOOK_CALL(sppp_params_50_hook, (sp, cmd, data),
   6214 		    enosys(), ret);
   6215 		if (ret != ENOSYS)
   6216 			return ret;
   6217 		return (EINVAL);
   6218 	    }
   6219 	}
   6220 	return (0);
   6221 }
   6222 
   6223 static void
   6224 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
   6225 {
   6226 	int i;
   6227 
   6228 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   6229 
   6230 	sppp_change_phase(sp, SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK);
   6231 
   6232 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
   6233 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
   6234 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
   6235 			sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[i].work_open);
   6236 }
   6237 
   6238 static const char *
   6239 sppp_cp_type_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, u_char type)
   6240 {
   6241 
   6242 	switch (type) {
   6243 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
   6244 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
   6245 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
   6246 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
   6247 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
   6248 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
   6249 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
   6250 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
   6251 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
   6252 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
   6253 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
   6254 	}
   6255 	if (buf != NULL)
   6256 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%02x", type);
   6257 	return buf;
   6258 }
   6259 
   6260 static const char *
   6261 sppp_auth_type_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, u_short proto, u_char type)
   6262 {
   6263 	const char *name;
   6264 
   6265 	switch (proto) {
   6266 	case PPP_CHAP:
   6267 		switch (type) {
   6268 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
   6269 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
   6270 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
   6271 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
   6272 		default:		name = "chap"; break;
   6273 		}
   6274 		break;
   6275 
   6276 	case PPP_PAP:
   6277 		switch (type) {
   6278 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
   6279 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
   6280 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
   6281 		default:		name = "pap";	break;
   6282 		}
   6283 		break;
   6284 
   6285 	default:
   6286 		name = "bad";
   6287 		break;
   6288 	}
   6289 
   6290 	if (buf != NULL)
   6291 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s(%#x) 0x%02x", name, proto, type);
   6292 	return buf;
   6293 }
   6294 
   6295 static const char *
   6296 sppp_lcp_opt_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, u_char opt)
   6297 {
   6298 
   6299 	switch (opt) {
   6300 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
   6301 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
   6302 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
   6303 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
   6304 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
   6305 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
   6306 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
   6307 	case LCP_OPT_SELF_DESC_PAD:	return "sdpad";
   6308 	case LCP_OPT_CALL_BACK:		return "callback";
   6309 	case LCP_OPT_COMPOUND_FRMS:	return "cmpd-frms";
   6310 	case LCP_OPT_MP_MRRU:		return "mrru";
   6311 	case LCP_OPT_MP_SSNHF:		return "mp-ssnhf";
   6312 	case LCP_OPT_MP_EID:		return "mp-eid";
   6313 	}
   6314 	if (buf != NULL)
   6315 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%02x", opt);
   6316 	return buf;
   6317 }
   6318 
   6319 static const char *
   6320 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, u_char opt)
   6321 {
   6322 
   6323 	switch (opt) {
   6324 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
   6325 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   6326 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
   6327 	case IPCP_OPT_PRIMDNS:		return "primdns";
   6328 	case IPCP_OPT_SECDNS:		return "secdns";
   6329 	}
   6330 	if (buf != NULL)
   6331 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%02x", opt);
   6332 	return buf;
   6333 }
   6334 
   6335 #ifdef INET6
   6336 static const char *
   6337 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, u_char opt)
   6338 {
   6339 
   6340 	switch (opt) {
   6341 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
   6342 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
   6343 	}
   6344 	if (buf != NULL)
   6345 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%02x", opt);
   6346 	return buf;
   6347 }
   6348 #endif
   6349 
   6350 static const char *
   6351 sppp_state_name(int state)
   6352 {
   6353 
   6354 	switch (state) {
   6355 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
   6356 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
   6357 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
   6358 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
   6359 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
   6360 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
   6361 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
   6362 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
   6363 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
   6364 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
   6365 	}
   6366 	return "illegal";
   6367 }
   6368 
   6369 static const char *
   6370 sppp_phase_name(int phase)
   6371 {
   6372 
   6373 	switch (phase) {
   6374 	case SPPP_PHASE_DEAD:		return "dead";
   6375 	case SPPP_PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
   6376 	case SPPP_PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
   6377 	case SPPP_PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: 	return "authenticate";
   6378 	case SPPP_PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
   6379 	}
   6380 	return "illegal";
   6381 }
   6382 
   6383 static const char *
   6384 sppp_proto_name(char *buf, size_t buflen, u_short proto)
   6385 {
   6386 
   6387 	switch (proto) {
   6388 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
   6389 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
   6390 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
   6391 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
   6392 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
   6393 	}
   6394 	if (buf != NULL) {
   6395 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%04x",
   6396 		    (unsigned)proto);
   6397 	}
   6398 	return buf;
   6399 }
   6400 
   6401 static void
   6402 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
   6403 {
   6404 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
   6405 	while (--len > 0)
   6406 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
   6407 }
   6408 
   6409 static void
   6410 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
   6411 {
   6412 	u_char c;
   6413 
   6414 	while (len-- > 0) {
   6415 		c = *p++;
   6416 		/*
   6417 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
   6418 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
   6419 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
   6420 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
   6421 		else
   6422 			addlog("%c", c);
   6423 	}
   6424 }
   6425 
   6426 static const char *
   6427 sppp_dotted_quad(char *buf, size_t buflen, uint32_t addr)
   6428 {
   6429 
   6430 	if (buf != NULL) {
   6431 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
   6432 			(unsigned int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
   6433 			(unsigned int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
   6434 			(unsigned int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
   6435 			(unsigned int)(addr & 0xff));
   6436 	}
   6437 	return buf;
   6438 }
   6439 
   6440 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
   6441 static void
   6442 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
   6443 {
   6444 	/* do just nothing */
   6445 }
   6446 
   6447 static void
   6448 sppp_tls(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   6449 {
   6450 
   6451 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s tls\n", cp->name);
   6452 
   6453 	/* notify lcp that is lower layer */
   6454 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << cp->protoidx);
   6455 }
   6456 
   6457 static void
   6458 sppp_tlf(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
   6459 {
   6460 
   6461 	SPPP_DLOG(sp, "%s tlf\n", cp->name);
   6462 
   6463 	/* notify lcp that is lower layer */
   6464 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << cp->protoidx);
   6465 
   6466 	/* cleanup */
   6467 	m_freem(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].mbuf_confreq);
   6468 	sp->scp[cp->protoidx].mbuf_confreq = NULL;
   6469 	m_freem(sp->scp[cp->protoidx].mbuf_confnak);
   6470 	sp->scp[cp->protoidx].mbuf_confnak = NULL;
   6471 
   6472 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
   6473 }
   6474 
   6475 static void
   6476 sppp_screply(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, u_char type,
   6477     uint8_t ident, size_t msglen, void *msg)
   6478 {
   6479 
   6480 	if (msglen == 0)
   6481 		return;
   6482 
   6483 	switch (type) {
   6484 	case CONF_ACK:
   6485 	case CONF_NAK:
   6486 	case CONF_REJ:
   6487 		break;
   6488 	default:
   6489 		return;
   6490 	}
   6491 
   6492 	if (sppp_debug_enabled(sp)) {
   6493 		char tbuf[SPPP_CPTYPE_NAMELEN];
   6494 		const char *cpname;
   6495 
   6496 		cpname = sppp_cp_type_name(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), type);
   6497 		SPPP_LOG(sp, LOG_DEBUG, "send %s\n", cpname);
   6498 	}
   6499 
   6500 	sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, type, ident, msglen, msg);
   6501 }
   6502 
   6503 static void
   6504 sppp_ifdown(struct sppp *sp, void *xcp __unused)
   6505 {
   6506 
   6507 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6508 	if_down(&sp->pp_if);
   6509 	IF_PURGE(&sp->pp_cpq);
   6510 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6511 }
   6512 
   6513 static void
   6514 sppp_notify_up(struct sppp *sp)
   6515 {
   6516 
   6517 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_up);
   6518 }
   6519 
   6520 static void
   6521 sppp_notify_down(struct sppp *sp)
   6522 {
   6523 
   6524 	sppp_wq_add(sp->wq_cp, &sp->scp[IDX_LCP].work_down);
   6525 }
   6526 
   6527 static void
   6528 sppp_notify_tls_wlocked(struct sppp *sp)
   6529 {
   6530 
   6531 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   6532 
   6533 	if (!sp->pp_tls)
   6534 		return;
   6535 
   6536 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6537 	sp->pp_tls(sp);
   6538 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6539 }
   6540 
   6541 static void
   6542 sppp_notify_tlf_wlocked(struct sppp *sp)
   6543 {
   6544 
   6545 	KASSERT(SPPP_WLOCKED(sp));
   6546 
   6547 	if (!sp->pp_tlf)
   6548 		return;
   6549 
   6550 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6551 	sp->pp_tlf(sp);
   6552 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6553 }
   6554 
   6555 static void
   6556 sppp_wq_work(struct work *wk, void *xsp)
   6557 {
   6558 	struct sppp *sp;
   6559 	struct sppp_work *work;
   6560 
   6561 	sp = xsp;
   6562 	work = container_of(wk, struct sppp_work, work);
   6563 	atomic_cas_uint(&work->state, SPPP_WK_BUSY, SPPP_WK_FREE);
   6564 
   6565 	SPPP_LOCK(sp, RW_WRITER);
   6566 	work->func(sp, work->arg);
   6567 	SPPP_UNLOCK(sp);
   6568 }
   6569 
   6570 static struct workqueue *
   6571 sppp_wq_create(struct sppp *sp, const char *xnamebuf, pri_t prio, int ipl, int flags)
   6572 {
   6573 	struct workqueue *wq;
   6574 	int error;
   6575 
   6576 	error = workqueue_create(&wq, xnamebuf, sppp_wq_work,
   6577 	    (void *)sp, prio, ipl, flags);
   6578 	if (error) {
   6579 		panic("%s: workqueue_create failed [%s, %d]\n",
   6580 		    sp->pp_if.if_xname, xnamebuf, error);
   6581 	}
   6582 
   6583 	return wq;
   6584 }
   6585 
   6586 static void
   6587 sppp_wq_destroy(struct sppp *sp __unused, struct workqueue *wq)
   6588 {
   6589 
   6590 	workqueue_destroy(wq);
   6591 }
   6592 
   6593 static void
   6594 sppp_wq_set(struct sppp_work *work,
   6595     void (*func)(struct sppp *, void *), void *arg)
   6596 {
   6597 
   6598 	work->func = func;
   6599 	work->arg = arg;
   6600 }
   6601 
   6602 static void
   6603 sppp_wq_add(struct workqueue *wq, struct sppp_work *work)
   6604 {
   6605 
   6606 	if (atomic_cas_uint(&work->state, SPPP_WK_FREE, SPPP_WK_BUSY)
   6607 	    != SPPP_WK_FREE)
   6608 		return;
   6609 
   6610 	KASSERT(work->func != NULL);
   6611 	kpreempt_disable();
   6612 	workqueue_enqueue(wq, &work->work, NULL);
   6613 	kpreempt_enable();
   6614 }
   6615 static void
   6616 sppp_wq_wait(struct workqueue *wq, struct sppp_work *work)
   6617 {
   6618 
   6619 	atomic_swap_uint(&work->state, SPPP_WK_UNAVAIL);
   6620 	workqueue_wait(wq, &work->work);
   6621 }
   6622 
   6623 /*
   6624  * This file is large.  Tell emacs to highlight it nevertheless.
   6625  *
   6626  * Local Variables:
   6627  * hilit-auto-highlight-maxout: 120000
   6628  * End:
   6629  */
   6630 
   6631 /*
   6632  * Module glue
   6633  */
   6634 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, sppp_subr, NULL);
   6635 
   6636 static int
   6637 sppp_subr_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   6638 {
   6639 
   6640 	switch (cmd) {
   6641 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   6642 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   6643 		return 0;
   6644 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
   6645 	case MODULE_CMD_AUTOUNLOAD:
   6646 	default:
   6647 		return ENOTTY;
   6648 	}
   6649 }
   6650