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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Ben Smithurst <ben (at) scientia.demon.co.uk>
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
      7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
      8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
      9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
     10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
     11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
     12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
     13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
     14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
     15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     16  * written permission.
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     23 #ifndef lint
     24 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-timed.c,v 1.9 2024/09/02 16:15:33 christos Exp $");
     25 #endif
     26 
     27 /* \summary: Berkeley UNIX Time Synchronization Protocol */
     28 
     29 /* specification: https://docs.freebsd.org/44doc/smm/12.timed/paper.pdf */
     30 
     31 #include <config.h>
     32 
     33 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
     34 
     35 #include "netdissect.h"
     36 #include "extract.h"
     37 
     38 struct tsp_timeval {
     39 	nd_int32_t	tv_sec;
     40 	nd_int32_t	tv_usec;
     41 };
     42 
     43 struct tsp {
     44 	nd_uint8_t	tsp_type;
     45 	nd_uint8_t	tsp_vers;
     46 	nd_uint16_t	tsp_seq;
     47 	union {
     48 		struct tsp_timeval tspu_time;
     49 		nd_int8_t tspu_hopcnt;
     50 	} tsp_u;
     51 	nd_byte		tsp_name[256];	/* null-terminated string up to 256 */
     52 };
     53 
     54 #define	tsp_time	tsp_u.tspu_time
     55 #define	tsp_hopcnt	tsp_u.tspu_hopcnt
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * Command types.
     59  */
     60 #define	TSP_ANY			0	/* match any types */
     61 #define	TSP_ADJTIME		1	/* send adjtime */
     62 #define	TSP_ACK			2	/* generic acknowledgement */
     63 #define	TSP_MASTERREQ		3	/* ask for master's name */
     64 #define	TSP_MASTERACK		4	/* acknowledge master request */
     65 #define	TSP_SETTIME		5	/* send network time */
     66 #define	TSP_MASTERUP		6	/* inform slaves that master is up */
     67 #define	TSP_SLAVEUP		7	/* slave is up but not polled */
     68 #define	TSP_ELECTION		8	/* advance candidature for master */
     69 #define	TSP_ACCEPT		9	/* support candidature of master */
     70 #define	TSP_REFUSE		10	/* reject candidature of master */
     71 #define	TSP_CONFLICT		11	/* two or more masters present */
     72 #define	TSP_RESOLVE		12	/* masters' conflict resolution */
     73 #define	TSP_QUIT		13	/* reject candidature if master is up */
     74 #define	TSP_DATE		14	/* reset the time (date command) */
     75 #define	TSP_DATEREQ		15	/* remote request to reset the time */
     76 #define	TSP_DATEACK		16	/* acknowledge time setting  */
     77 #define	TSP_TRACEON		17	/* turn tracing on */
     78 #define	TSP_TRACEOFF		18	/* turn tracing off */
     79 #define	TSP_MSITE		19	/* find out master's site */
     80 #define	TSP_MSITEREQ		20	/* remote master's site request */
     81 #define	TSP_TEST		21	/* for testing election algo */
     82 #define	TSP_SETDATE		22	/* New from date command */
     83 #define	TSP_SETDATEREQ		23	/* New remote for above */
     84 #define	TSP_LOOP		24	/* loop detection packet */
     85 static const struct tok tsptype_str[] = {
     86 	{ TSP_ANY,        "TSP_ANY"        },
     87 	{ TSP_ADJTIME,    "TSP_ADJTIME"    },
     88 	{ TSP_ACK,        "TSP_ACK"        },
     89 	{ TSP_MASTERREQ,  "TSP_MASTERREQ"  },
     90 	{ TSP_MASTERACK,  "TSP_MASTERACK"  },
     91 	{ TSP_SETTIME,    "TSP_SETTIME"    },
     92 	{ TSP_MASTERUP,   "TSP_MASTERUP"   },
     93 	{ TSP_SLAVEUP,    "TSP_SLAVEUP"    },
     94 	{ TSP_ELECTION,   "TSP_ELECTION"   },
     95 	{ TSP_ACCEPT,     "TSP_ACCEPT"     },
     96 	{ TSP_REFUSE,     "TSP_REFUSE"     },
     97 	{ TSP_CONFLICT,   "TSP_CONFLICT"   },
     98 	{ TSP_RESOLVE,    "TSP_RESOLVE"    },
     99 	{ TSP_QUIT,       "TSP_QUIT"       },
    100 	{ TSP_DATE,       "TSP_DATE"       },
    101 	{ TSP_DATEREQ,    "TSP_DATEREQ"    },
    102 	{ TSP_DATEACK,    "TSP_DATEACK"    },
    103 	{ TSP_TRACEON,    "TSP_TRACEON"    },
    104 	{ TSP_TRACEOFF,   "TSP_TRACEOFF"   },
    105 	{ TSP_MSITE,      "TSP_MSITE"      },
    106 	{ TSP_MSITEREQ,   "TSP_MSITEREQ"   },
    107 	{ TSP_TEST,       "TSP_TEST"       },
    108 	{ TSP_SETDATE,    "TSP_SETDATE"    },
    109 	{ TSP_SETDATEREQ, "TSP_SETDATEREQ" },
    110 	{ TSP_LOOP,       "TSP_LOOP"       },
    111 	{ 0, NULL }
    112 };
    113 
    114 UNALIGNED_OK
    115 void
    116 timed_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    117             const u_char *bp)
    118 {
    119 	const struct tsp *tsp = (const struct tsp *)bp;
    120 	uint8_t tsp_type;
    121 	int sec, usec;
    122 
    123 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "timed";
    124 	tsp_type = GET_U_1(tsp->tsp_type);
    125 	ND_PRINT("%s", tok2str(tsptype_str, "(tsp_type %#x)", tsp_type));
    126 
    127 	ND_PRINT(" vers %u", GET_U_1(tsp->tsp_vers));
    128 
    129 	ND_PRINT(" seq %u", GET_BE_U_2(tsp->tsp_seq));
    130 
    131 	switch (tsp_type) {
    132 	case TSP_LOOP:
    133 		ND_PRINT(" hopcnt %u", GET_U_1(tsp->tsp_hopcnt));
    134 		break;
    135 	case TSP_SETTIME:
    136 	case TSP_ADJTIME:
    137 	case TSP_SETDATE:
    138 	case TSP_SETDATEREQ:
    139 		sec = GET_BE_S_4(tsp->tsp_time.tv_sec);
    140 		usec = GET_BE_S_4(tsp->tsp_time.tv_usec);
    141 		/* XXX The comparison below is always false? */
    142 		if (usec < 0)
    143 			/* invalid, skip the rest of the packet */
    144 			return;
    145 		ND_PRINT(" time ");
    146 		if (sec < 0 && usec != 0) {
    147 			sec++;
    148 			if (sec == 0)
    149 				ND_PRINT("-");
    150 			usec = 1000000 - usec;
    151 		}
    152 		ND_PRINT("%d.%06d", sec, usec);
    153 		break;
    154 	}
    155 	ND_PRINT(" name ");
    156 	nd_printjnp(ndo, tsp->tsp_name, sizeof(tsp->tsp_name));
    157 }
    158