UPDATING revision 1.128
11.128She$NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.128 2004/10/02 16:24:32 he Exp $ 21.1Sabs 31.123SjmcThis file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent 41.123Sjmcchanges that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for 51.123Sjmcwhat to do if something doesn't work. 61.1Sabs 71.123SjmcFor a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD 81.123Sjmcusing build.sh, see the BUILDING file. 91.123Sjmc 101.123SjmcNote that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before 111.123Sjmcbuild.sh existed. Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for 121.123Sjmcworking around specific problems with build.sh. 131.123Sjmc 141.123SjmcSee also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile. 151.1Sabs 161.1SabsRecent changes: 171.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 181.99Smrg 191.127Schristos20041001: 201.127Schristos The ipfilter kernel sources moved from sys/netinet to 211.127Schristos dist/sys/ipf/netinet. Due to the move some Makefile 221.127Schristos dependencies are now dangling requiring a make cleandir 231.128She before they work again (kdump, ktruss, rescue, ipf, and 241.128She ftp-proxy are the victims). 251.127Schristos 261.125Satatat20040715: 271.125Satatat The rc.d/sendmail script now uses a heuristic to determine 281.125Satatat if sendmail should be started at boot time. It checks the 291.125Satatat contents of /etc/mailer.conf, /etc/mail/submit.cf, and the 301.125Satatat owner and mode of the sendmail binary to see if any changes 311.125Satatat to the mail infrastructure have been made. If no changes 321.125Satatat are detected, it will start an SMTP listener. 331.125Satatat 341.125Satatat Setting sendmail=NO in /etc/rc.conf will override this. 351.125Satatat 361.125Satatat If you are only using sendmail by default and only for 371.125Satatat local delivery, it is important that you also update your 381.125Satatat sendmail.cf so that the SMTP listener only listens on the 391.125Satatat loopback interface. 401.125Satatat 411.125Satatat20040715: 421.125Satatat The method by which athhal-elf.o gets pulled into i386 431.125Satatat kernel builds has been changed again. The latest version 441.125Satatat of bsd.files.mk is no longer required. 451.125Satatat 461.124Sjmc20040621: 471.124Sjmc Due to the recent rototill of tools/compat it's crucial one starts 481.124Sjmc from a clean objdir under tools/*. 491.124Sjmc 501.124Sjmc This is mostly due to generated files (yacc and lex sources) needing 511.125Satatat to be generated with new rules from bsd.hostprog.mk. 521.124Sjmc 531.124Sjmc The safest course is to rm -rf all objects under tools before building. 541.124Sjmc 551.121Slukem20040516: 561.121Slukem The end-user modifiable X11 configuration has been moved 571.121Slukem from /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/<dir> to /etc/X11/<dir>. 581.121Slukem Ensure that src and xsrc is up to date, and run 591.121Slukem "make cleandir" in src/x11 before your next build. 601.121Slukem 611.126Slukem postinstall currently doesn't migrate the files from 621.126Slukem /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/* to /etc/X11/* although it does 631.126Slukem detect that this needs to occur, so you'll have to 641.126Slukem manually move these files yourself. 651.126Slukem 661.119Satatat20040426: 671.119Satatat Support for the original dynamic sysctl node structure has 681.119Satatat been removed in favor of the newer layout. This affects 691.119Satatat consumers of the create and delete interface, as well as 701.119Satatat the dynamic discovery mechanism. This is believed only to 711.119Satatat be the sysctl(8) binary itself, at this point in time, so 721.119Satatat the only effect of this should be that a sysctl binary 731.119Satatat built from sources dated between 2003/12/04 and 2004/03/24 741.119Satatat will not work on a kernel built from sources dated after 751.119Satatat 2004/04/25. If you need a new sysctl binary but build.sh 761.119Satatat does not work, make sure that your revision of 771.120Satatat src/sys/sys/sysctl.h is 1.112 (or later), and then the 781.120Satatat do the following: 791.119Satatat 801.120Satatat cd /usr/src (or wherever your source tree is) 811.120Satatat make USETOOLS=no includes 821.120Satatat cd lib/libc 831.120Satatat make USETOOLS=no dependall install 841.120Satatat cd ../../sbin/sysctl 851.119Satatat make USETOOLS=no dependall install 861.119Satatat 871.122Sitojun If you are using older sysctl binary, GNU autoconf would fail to 881.122Sitojun identify your machine architecture, and tries to build binary for 891.122Sitojun "unknown-unknown-netbsd20F" or something like that. if that happens, 901.122Sitojun make sure to follow the above steps. 911.122Sitojun 921.118Sdbj20040425: 931.118Sdbj The ffs superblock issues listed below under 20040109 and 20030402 941.118Sdbj are now automatically addressed by the /etc/rc.d/fixsb script or by 951.118Sdbj sysinst when it checks a a filesystem. The manual fsck_ffs -b16 -c4 961.118Sdbj invocation mentioned below will continue to work and is now 971.118Sdbj automated by those scripts. Note that under certain circumstances, 981.118Sdbj affected filesystems upgraded to a -current kernel first before 991.118Sdbj upgrading their userland with the fixsb and fsck_ffs fixes may 1001.118Sdbj encounter a 'freeing free inode' panic when writing to the affected 1011.118Sdbj filesystem, so it is a good idea to repair the filesystem as soon as 1021.118Sdbj possible. For more details on the fixsb script, see pr install/25138. 1031.118Sdbj 1041.115Schristos20040418: 1051.121Slukem statfs(2) and friends have been replaced with statvfs(2). Before 1061.115Schristos installing a newly build userland make sure that you are running 1071.115Schristos a newly built kernel with COMPAT_20 set. In addition your libc 1081.115Schristos build might not work (undefined SYS_statfs symbol) because make 1091.115Schristos clean does not know how to remove files it does not know about 1101.116Schristos anymore. Manually remove all generated .S sources and objects 1111.116Schristos from the libc build directory. 1121.115Schristos 1131.114Sjmc20040326: 1141.114Sjmc The method by which athhal-elf.o gets pulled into i386 kernel builds 1151.117Sjmc has been changed. The file is now stored as a uuencoded file in CVS 1161.114Sjmc and the generated Makefile will use the new .uue rules from bsd.file.mk 1171.114Sjmc to build it. 1181.114Sjmc 1191.114Sjmc This means you must have the latest bsd.files.mk installed when 1201.114Sjmc building a kernel without USETOOLS=yes. 1211.114Sjmc 1221.113Sdan20040318: 1231.113Sdan A bug in the cgd(4) blowfish code was corrected, without 1241.113Sdan provision of backwards compatibility, after several public 1251.113Sdan notices over several months. Users of cgd with blowfish cipher 1261.113Sdan ONLY must dump their data before updating their kernels, and 1271.113Sdan recreate cgd's and restore data using the new kernel. See 1281.113Sdan (recent message to current-users, URL when mail-index has updated) 1291.113Sdan 1301.108Sbjh2120040313: 1311.108Sbjh21 On acorn32, the opms and qms drivers have been withdrawn, and 1321.108Sbjh21 the old wsqms driver is now called qms. Kernel config files 1331.108Sbjh21 will need updating. See the ones in sys/arch/acorn32/conf 1341.108Sbjh21 for examples. 1351.108Sbjh21 1361.106Sbjh2120040125: 1371.106Sbjh21 On acorn32, the beep and sysbeep devices are no longer 1381.106Sbjh21 needed, and will need to be deleted from kernel configuration 1391.106Sbjh21 files. 1401.105Sbjh21 1411.102Sdbj20040109: 1421.102Sdbj Compatibility for old ffs superblock layouts has been 1431.102Sdbj added, and the restrictive fsck checks have been reenabled 1441.102Sdbj when using those layouts. If you have been using -current 1451.102Sdbj since 20030402, you may find that fsck again signals fatal 1461.110Sdbj superblock mismatches. To repair, make sure you have 1471.111Ssimonb an updated fsck_ffs and then you can use fsck_ffs -b 16 -c 4 1481.109Sdbj to complete the filesystem upgrade. A message has 1491.111Ssimonb been added to the kernel which should detect this problem. 1501.111Ssimonb See the following discussion for more information: 1511.112Skeihan http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/current-users/2004/01/11/0022.html 1521.102Sdbj 1531.99Smrg20031203: 1541.100Skeihan New binutils builds may fail due to old dependencies. 1551.99Smrg It's necessary to "make cleandir" to ensure that 1561.99Smrg the dependencies will be rebuilt correctly. 1571.98Swiz 1581.98Swiz20031111: 1591.98Swiz A newer mkdep is needed. Error noting that is 1601.98Swiz cc: Ambiguous abbreviation -- 1611.97Slukem 1621.97Slukem20031008: 1631.97Slukem /usr/include/sys/disklabel_mbr.h was removed. 1641.97Slukem It's necessary to "make cleandir" to ensure that 1651.97Slukem the dependencies will be rebuilt correctly. 1661.96Schristos 1671.109Sdbj20031007: 1681.111Ssimonb A sign exension bug was fixed which set all the high bits 1691.111Ssimonb of our newly expanded ffs fs_flags. This should only 1701.111Ssimonb affect users who installed or upgraded in September of 2003. 1711.109Sdbj A small utility program was posted to tech-kern which 1721.111Ssimonb should fix this problem, and a warning message was added 1731.111Ssimonb to the kernel which should discover and warn about it. See 1741.111Ssimonb http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-kern/2003/10/07/0005.html 1751.109Sdbj 1761.96Schristos20030906: 1771.96Schristos With the addition of siginfo support the old signal trampoline 1781.96Schristos code has been deprecated to COMPAT_16. Make sure that your running 1791.96Schristos kernel has COMPAT_16 enabled before building userland. 1801.94Schristos 1811.94Schristos20030801: 1821.95Swiz With the new openssl, there is some header and library shuffling. 1831.94Schristos rm -f /usr/include/des.h /usr/include/kerberosIV/* /lib/libdes* \ 1841.95Swiz /usr/lib/libdes* before building. 1851.92Swiz 1861.92Swiz20030703: 1871.92Swiz Texinfo was updated to 4.6. To avoid failures when trying to 1881.92Swiz build the included texinfo files, do: 1891.92Swiz 1901.92Swiz cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo 1911.92Swiz make MKINFO=no dependall install 1921.90Swiz 1931.90Swiz20030630: 1941.101Sjunyoung Groff was updated to 1.19; it's probably necessary to do 1951.91Swiz cd share/mk && make install 1961.90Swiz cd src/gnu/usr.bin/groff 1971.90Swiz make MKMAN=no dependall install 1981.90Swiz (untested). 1991.89Schristos 2001.89Schristos20030516: 2011.89Schristos Due to bugs in the export handling code, invalid export lines 2021.89Schristos were accepted before and caused the kernel to panic when 2031.89Schristos mountd got restarted because it freed memory that had already 2041.89Schristos been freed. This has been fixed and the kernel checks 2051.89Schristos export addresses very strictly. If you upgrade your kernel, 2061.89Schristos make sure you also upgrade mountd, because if your export 2071.89Schristos file contains lines with an old inet4 address syntax (i.e. 2081.89Schristos a.b.c or a.b or a), they will get rejected by the new kernel. 2091.87Sbjh21 2101.87Sbjh2120030402: 2111.87Sbjh21 The superblock layout for FFS was changed. If you have 1.6 2121.87Sbjh21 fsck binaries, they will signal a fatal superblock mismatch 2131.87Sbjh21 with the first alternate, because they compare too many 2141.87Sbjh21 fields (even ones that aren't useful). If possible, upgrade 2151.87Sbjh21 your fsck_ffs binary before using a new kernel. 2161.87Sbjh21 None of this signals actual filesystem damage. 2171.85Satatat 2181.85Satatat20030324: 2191.85Satatat sendmail version 8.12.8 was imported. Since sendmail is 2201.85Satatat now setgid to the smmsp group, and runs in "collection" 2211.85Satatat mode for most common activities, there is a new config 2221.85Satatat file called submit.cf that needs to live in /etc/mail. 2231.85Satatat The generic submit.cf sample in /usr/share/sendmail/cf 2241.85Satatat is named netbsd-msp.cf. Upgrading your regular sendmail 2251.85Satatat configuration file is also strongly advised. 2261.85Satatat 2271.85Satatat See the section named "MESSAGE SUBMISSION PROGRAM" in 2281.85Satatat the updated /usr/share/sendmail/README file for more 2291.85Satatat information. 2301.82Swiz 2311.82Swiz20030117: 2321.82Swiz Texinfo was updated to 4.3. To avoid failures when trying to 2331.82Swiz build the included texinfo files, do: 2341.82Swiz 2351.82Swiz cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo 2361.82Swiz make MKINFO=no dependall install 2371.81Slukem 2381.81Slukem20021223: 2391.81Slukem The METALOG format changed slightly, to remove the leading 2401.81Slukem "${DESTDIR}" from path names. 2411.81Slukem This only affects people building with UNPRIVED. 2421.81Slukem For complete safety, remove the DESTDIR entirely and 2431.81Slukem update tools/mtree, before running make build. 2441.88Sitojun 2451.88Sitojun20021219: 2461.88Sitojun CVS repository layout was changed. See the following for details 2471.88Sitojun if you are using (anonymous) cvs to update your tree. 2481.88Sitojun 2491.93Ssalo http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/netbsd-announce/2002/12/19/0000.html 2501.80Slukem 2511.80Slukem20021219: 2521.80Slukem install(1) had a '-N dbdir' option added, to specify an 2531.80Slukem alternate location to look up users & groups (instead 2541.80Slukem of the host system passwd(5) and group(5) databases). 2551.80Slukem 2561.80Slukem The build system was modified to take advantage of 2571.80Slukem this option (using ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/etc), so if you 2581.83Skei use USETOOLS==no, you may have to rebuild and 2591.80Slukem reinstall usr.bin/xinstall first. 2601.78Slukem 2611.78Slukem20021130: 2621.78Slukem fparseln(3) moved from libutil to libc. 2631.78Slukem If building to DESTDIR=/, reinstall the includes 2641.78Slukem and rebuild libc: 2651.78Slukem make includes 2661.78Slukem make do-lib-libc 2671.78Slukem If using build.sh, "cd tools/compat && make clean" 2681.78Slukem before rebuilding the tools. 2691.77Slukem 2701.77Slukem20021126: 2711.77Slukem The mk.conf(5) variable SYS_INCLUDE has been deprecated, 2721.77Slukem including the optional "SYS_INCLUDE=symlinks" support. 2731.77Slukem All header files, including <sys/*.h> are copied into 2741.77Slukem /usr/include. 2751.76Sthorpej 2761.76Sthorpej20021121: 2771.76Sthorpej The C run-time support files crtbegin.o and crtend.o 2781.76Sthorpej (and their companions crtbeginS.o and crtendS.o) were 2791.76Sthorpej split up, with new crti.o and crtn.o files resulting. 2801.76Sthorpej This means that libtool needs to be rebuilt once the 2811.76Sthorpej new libraries are installed. The process of rebuilding 2821.76Sthorpej libtool will cause it to automatically notice the new 2831.76Sthorpej required files, but it *must* be rebuilt in order to 2841.76Sthorpej do this. 2851.76Sthorpej 2861.76Sthorpej An out-of-date libtool will result in shared libraries 2871.76Sthorpej which lack _init() and _fini() routines, which means that 2881.76Sthorpej their global contructors/destructors will not be invoked. 2891.75Sthorpej 2901.75Sthorpej20021121: 2911.75Sthorpej A bug related to how ARM ELF objects were tagged has been 2921.75Sthorpej corrected. 2931.75Sthorpej 2941.75Sthorpej NetBSD ARM ELF uses the soft-VFP floating point model by 2951.75Sthorpej default. However, the assembler lacked support for marking 2961.75Sthorpej objects as using the VFP floating point format, and the 2971.79Swiz compiler was not properly passing the flag indicating "soft-VFP" 2981.75Sthorpej to the assembler. 2991.75Sthorpej 3001.75Sthorpej Unfortunately, this means that the linker will now consider 3011.75Sthorpej old (i.e. not marked "softvfp") NetBSD ARM ELF objects to be 3021.75Sthorpej incompatible with new (properly marked) objects. 3031.75Sthorpej 3041.75Sthorpej The problem will only manifest itself if you attempt to compile 3051.75Sthorpej a new program using the fixed toolchain, and link that program 3061.75Sthorpej against old libraries which do not have the proper "softvfp" 3071.75Sthorpej markings. ALL OF YOUR EXISTING BINARIES AND SHARED LIBRARIES 3081.75Sthorpej WILL CONTINUE TO WORK PROPERLY. 3091.75Sthorpej 3101.75Sthorpej The only work-around for the problem is to recompile all of 3111.75Sthorpej the libraries on the system. The easiest way to do this for 3121.79Swiz system libraries is to install a binary snapshot; they are 3131.93Ssalo generally available on releng.NetBSD.org. Any packages you 3141.75Sthorpej have installed which supply libraries will have to be recompiled 3151.75Sthorpej if you wish to link new programs against those libraries. 3161.75Sthorpej 3171.75Sthorpej If you have questions about this matter, please contact 3181.93Ssalo port-arm@NetBSD.org. 3191.73Sprovos 3201.73Sprovos20021011: 3211.73Sprovos Systrace has been improved to support privilege elevation. 3221.73Sprovos Updating the kernel requires the userland part of systrace 3231.79Swiz to be rebuilt. 3241.72Sthorpej 3251.72Sthorpej20021010: 3261.72Sthorpej The config(8) grammar was changed to allow options to register 3271.72Sthorpej dependencies on attributes, as well as other options. Users 3281.72Sthorpej must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before building a new 3291.72Sthorpej kernel. 3301.70Sthorpej 3311.70Sthorpej20021009: 3321.70Sthorpej A new attribute dependency syntax was introduced to config(8), 3331.70Sthorpej which is now used by the SCSI configuration description. Users 3341.71Swiz must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before building a new 3351.70Sthorpej kernel. 3361.69Sthorpej 3371.69Sthorpej20021003: 3381.69Sthorpej Several changes have been made to the autoconfiguration 3391.69Sthorpej framework. Users must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config 3401.69Sthorpej before building a new kernel. 3411.74Sjschauma 3421.74Sjschauma20021001: 3431.74Sjschauma The i386mp branch has been merged. To compile a kernel, users 3441.74Sjschauma will need to add the option 'cpu* at mainbus?' to their configuration 3451.74Sjschauma file. Multiprocessor kernels will need 3461.74Sjschauma ioapic* at mainbus? apid ? 3471.74Sjschauma options MULTIPROCESSOR 3481.74Sjschauma options COM_MPLOCK 3491.68Slukem 3501.68Slukem20020922: 3511.68Slukem MKDYNAMICROOT=yes enabled by default, which means that 3521.68Slukem certain shared libraries are installed into /lib, the shared 3531.68Slukem linker is installed into /libexec, and all programs in /bin 3541.68Slukem and /sbin are dynamically linked. 3551.68Slukem If you do not use "make build", you should ensure that 3561.68Slukem you have the libraries and shared linker in the new locations, 3571.68Slukem with: 3581.68Slukem make do-lib-csu do-lib-libc do-lib do-gnu-lib do-ld.elf_so 3591.67Slukem 3601.67Slukem20020917: 3611.67Slukem USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN has been replaced with: 3621.67Slukem - TOOLCHAIN_MISSING -- set to "yes" on platforms for which 3631.67Slukem there is no working in-tree toolchain (hppa, ns32k, sh5, 3641.67Slukem x86_64). 3651.67Slukem - EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN -- if defined by the user, points to the 3661.79Swiz root of an external toolchain (e.g. /usr/local/gnu). This 3671.67Slukem enables the cross-build framework even for TOOLCHAIN_MISSING 3681.67Slukem platforms. 3691.66Sgehenna 3701.66Sgehenna20020906: 3711.66Sgehenna gehenna-devsw has been merged into the trunk. Need to update and 3721.79Swiz reinstall usr.sbin/config before building the kernel. 3731.65Slukem 3741.65Slukem20020822: 3751.65Slukem Crunched rescue tools (contents of /bin and /sbin, plus others) 3761.65Slukem are now provided in /rescue. 3771.65Slukem 3781.65Slukem To ensure that these are built statically linked (no matter 3791.65Slukem what the setting of LDSTATIC is), use a crunchgen(1) built 3801.65Slukem from sources newer than 20020820 (see the next entry). 3811.65Slukem 3821.65Slukem20020820: 3831.65Slukem crunchgen(1) changed to ensure that the generated program 3841.65Slukem is statically linked. 3851.65Slukem 3861.65Slukem Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/crunch 3871.84Sgrant 3881.84Sgrant20020605: 3891.84Sgrant smmsp user/group has been added for sendmail. 3901.84Sgrant 3911.84Sgrant Add the following into /etc/group: 3921.84Sgrant 3931.84Sgrant smmsp:*:17: 3941.84Sgrant 3951.84Sgrant and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): 3961.84Sgrant 3971.84Sgrant smmsp:*:17:17::0:0:Sendmail Message Submission Program:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin 3981.61Sitojun 3991.61Sitojun20020515: 4001.61Sitojun sshd user/group has been added. Need to hand add this in, or sshd 4011.61Sitojun will not let you log in (with default, or UsePrivlegeSeparation=yes) 4021.61Sitojun 4031.61Sitojun Add the following into /etc/group: 4041.61Sitojun 4051.61Sitojun sshd:*:16: 4061.61Sitojun 4071.61Sitojun and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): 4081.61Sitojun 4091.63Senami sshd:*:16:16::0:0:& pseudo-user:/var/chroot/sshd:/sbin/nologin 4101.61Sitojun 4111.79Swiz Also /var/chroot/sshd directory needs to be present (digged as part of 4121.79Swiz the build process). 4131.60Ssommerfe 4141.60Ssommerfe20020426: 4151.60Ssommerfe NBUILDJOBS obsoleted in favor of just using -j. 4161.59Slukem 4171.59Slukem20020426: 4181.59Slukem etc/postinstall added, which performs various checks for 4191.59Slukem configuration file updates and changes, and can fix most of 4201.59Slukem the problems identified. 4211.59Slukem This should make it much easier to upgrade a system's 4221.59Slukem configuration from earlier systems (as far back as NetBSD 1.5). 4231.56Slukem 4241.56Slukem20020320: 4251.79Swiz <bsd.lib.mk> needs a new install(1) for its "-a cmd" support. 4261.79Swiz Build and install at usr.bin/xinstall before the build. 4271.56Slukem 4281.55Sitojun20020319: 4291.79Swiz Raw IPv6 socket now makes strict checking for sa_family and sa_len 4301.79Swiz on send(2) operation. Be sure to have sbin/rtsol and usr.sbin/rtsold 4311.55Sitojun newer than November 2001 when you upgrade the kernel. 4321.55Sitojun 4331.54Sitojun20020311: 4341.54Sitojun ssh configuration files were moved from /etc to /etc/ssh. Beware 4351.54Sitojun if you restart your machine from remote. Note that sshd.conf needs 4361.54Sitojun to be changed (due to the use of "/etc" inside). 4371.54Sitojun 4381.54Sitojun20020223: 4391.53Smatt Users of the VAX port will need to rebuild and install gas 4401.53Smatt so it deal with the now present register prefix used in all 4411.53Smatt the VAX assembly files. 4421.53Smatt 4431.50Sitojun20020118: 4441.50Sitojun ntpd user/group has been added. Need to hand add this in or builds 4451.50Sitojun will break as mtree aborts early. 4461.50Sitojun 4471.50Sitojun Add the following into /etc/group: 4481.50Sitojun 4491.50Sitojun ntpd:*:15: 4501.50Sitojun 4511.50Sitojun and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): 4521.50Sitojun 4531.50Sitojun ntpd:*:15:15::0:0:Ntpd pseudo-user:/var/chroot/ntpd:/sbin/nologin 4541.50Sitojun 4551.49Sjmc20011207: 4561.49Sjmc If you're attempting to build a snapshot on sparc64 and are getting 4571.49Sjmc reloc errors from the toolchain groff binary this means your native 4581.49Sjmc toolchain has some broken C++ bits. 4591.49Sjmc 4601.49Sjmc To fix: 4611.49Sjmc 4621.49Sjmc Build a new toolchain (i.e. build.sh -t) 4631.49Sjmc Use the new toolchain to build and install natively (i.e. /usr/lib) 4641.49Sjmc 4651.49Sjmc gnu/lib/libgcc 4661.51Spooka gnu/lib/libstdc++ 4671.49Sjmc 4681.49Sjmc After this a snapshot will be able to be built. 4691.49Sjmc 4701.47Sjmc20011201: 4711.47Sjmc In order for a sparc64 build to work you must have a working awk. If 4721.47Sjmc you've built and installed a system with the new toolchain up to this 4731.52Swiz point you do not have a working awk as its ability to do floating 4741.47Sjmc point is broken. 4751.47Sjmc 4761.47Sjmc To build: 4771.47Sjmc 4781.47Sjmc remake and install gnu/lib/libgcc 4791.47Sjmc remake and install gnu/usr.bin/gawk into /usr/bin (make sure it links 4801.48Sjmc against the new libgcc.a) 4811.47Sjmc 4821.46Sthorpej20011128: 4831.46Sthorpej Kernel config information was changed to use defflag in 4841.46Sthorpej the various "files" files. Bug fixes to config(8) are 4851.46Sthorpej required in order for this to work properly. Make sure 4861.46Sthorpej to build and install in usr.sbin/config before attempting 4871.46Sthorpej to build a new kernel. 4881.46Sthorpej 4891.45Syamt20011030: 4901.45Syamt libc/locale/wcstod.c now needs new lint(1). Update lint(1) 4911.45Syamt before building libc. 4921.43Smason 4931.44Stv20011029: 4941.44Stv The new document BUILDING.mdoc (view with nroff | more, or 4951.44Stv see pre-generated .txt and .html versions) describes the build 4961.44Stv procedure in great detail. BUILDING, and the USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN 4971.44Stv build process, are intended in the long run to replace this 4981.44Stv manual update log. 4991.44Stv 5001.44Stv Users building a USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN system should read the 5011.44Stv BUILDING document for caveats. Generally, BUILDING supersedes 5021.44Stv UPDATING for these systems, as tool updating is taken care of 5031.44Stv by the new build system. 5041.42Sperry 5051.42Sperry20011028: 5061.42Sperry src/etc/Makefile now needs install to be able to handle 5071.42Sperry symlinks that point to nowhere. A bug in install that 5081.42Sperry prevented this was corrected. 5091.42Sperry 5101.42Sperry Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/xinstall 5111.42Sperry Better Solution: Use the new toolchain and it will just work 5121.42Sperry for you. 5131.40Slukem 5141.40Slukem20011006: 5151.40Slukem /etc/mtree/NetBSD.dist has been updated to take advantage of 5161.40Slukem absolute path support added to mtree(8). Older mtree(8)s don't 5171.40Slukem understand the format. 5181.40Slukem 5191.40Slukem Solution: update and reinstall usr.sbin/mtree 5201.39Sjmc 5211.39Sjmc20011004: 5221.39Sjmc Crunchgen has been updated to work via reach-over makefiles. Updating 5231.39Sjmc is suggested before running a snapshot build 5241.36Stv 5251.35Sthorpej20010915: 5261.35Sthorpej The new "ubcperf" code committed by Chuck Silvers removed 5271.35Sthorpej a header file, uvm/uvm_vnode.h. There may be stale .depend 5281.35Sthorpej files that still reference this file. 5291.35Sthorpej 5301.35Sthorpej Solution: "make cleandir && make dependall" in affected 5311.35Sthorpej directories. 5321.31Senami 5331.31Senami20010803: 5341.31Senami grep.info is now built from grep.texi using makeinfo. Since it 5351.31Senami requires makeinfo v4.0, you need to install new texinfo before 5361.31Senami building gnu/usr.bin/grep. To install new texinfo, please follow 5371.31Senami the instruction described in 20010726 entry. 5381.30Senami 5391.64Ssommerfe20010803: 5401.41Swiz (i386 only): i386 kernel now uses new instructions like 5411.111Ssimonb `fxsave' which old gas doesn't understand. To build the 5421.64Ssommerfe kernel successfully, you need to build and install a new toolchain, 5431.64Ssommerfe (i.e., build.sh -t) or (temporarily) comment out "options I686_CPU" 5441.64Ssommerfe from your kernel configuration until you rebuild your userland. 5451.64Ssommerfe See 20011029 above and BUILDING file in this directory for more information. 5461.64Ssommerfe [updated 20020630 since i386 gas moved when USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN enabled] 5471.29Sbjh21 5481.29Sbjh2120010731: 5491.29Sbjh21 Bootloader update on ELF platforms. DDB in kernels from before 5501.29Sbjh21 this will be unable to read symbol tables provided by newer 5511.29Sbjh21 bootloaders. 5521.27Sassar 5531.27Sassar20010726: 5541.27Sassar Texinfo was updated to 4.0. To avoid failures when trying to 5551.28Sassar build the included texinfo files, do: 5561.28Sassar 5571.28Sassar cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo 5581.28Sassar make MKINFO=no dependall install 5591.25Sthorpej 5601.25Sthorpej20010718: 5611.25Sthorpej Enabled correct .init/.fini processing in crt0. The way this 5621.25Sthorpej was done was to change a -I directive to cc(1), which means 5631.25Sthorpej make(1) will have a stale dependency (it will be checking the 5641.25Sthorpej timestamp on the wrong "dot_init.h"). 5651.25Sthorpej 5661.25Sthorpej The symptom you will see is that new programs die with SIGSEGV 5671.25Sthorpej if you have a stale dependency. 5681.25Sthorpej 5691.25Sthorpej Solution: "make cleandir" in both lib/csu and libexec/ld.elf_so 5701.25Sthorpej before starting your build. 5711.26Sthorpej 5721.26Sthorpej20010628: 5731.26Sthorpej A construct was added to uvm_page.h that uncovered a bug 5741.26Sthorpej in lint(1). If you get a warning/error about a non-portable 5751.26Sthorpej bitfield, update your lint(1) before proceeding. 5761.21Sjmc 5771.21Sjmc20010226: 5781.22Sjmc Added named user/group to system. Need to hand add this in or builds 5791.21Sjmc will break as mtree aborts early. 5801.21Sjmc 5811.21Sjmc To work around add by hand: 5821.21Sjmc 5831.21Sjmc named:*:14: 5841.21Sjmc 5851.22Sjmc to /etc/group and add: 5861.22Sjmc 5871.22Sjmc named:*:14:14::0:0:Named pseudo-user:/var/named:/sbin/nologin 5881.22Sjmc 5891.22Sjmc to master.passwd (use vipw for instance if doing by hand). 5901.22Sjmc 5911.22Sjmc Now a make build should progress. 5921.18Sjmc 5931.18Sjmc20010219: 5941.52Swiz get/setprogname() added. Any hostprogs that may use this will need 5951.111Ssimonb to be bootstrapped manually until the host system is current. 5961.18Sjmc 5971.111Ssimonb Known problems: sys/arch/macppc/stand/fixcoff 5981.19Scgd usr.sbin/config (adding -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP to 5991.19Scgd CFLAGS and rebuilding should work) 6001.20Sjmc usr.sbin/mdsetimage - Build a static copy if 6011.111Ssimonb building a snapshot before fully bootstrapped. 6021.15Schristos 6031.15Schristos20010204: 6041.15Schristos prepare the code to compile with stricter gcc flags. in 6051.15Schristos particular start eliminating redundant declarations. Yacc 6061.15Schristos needs to be installed before make build. 6071.10Schristos 6081.10Schristos20010114: 6091.10Schristos introduce .if commands(target) in make(1). You need to 6101.10Schristos bring everything up-to-date first, then without installing 6111.23Stron anything make and install in usr.bin/make, then proceed 6121.10Schristos with make build. 6131.9Ssommerfe 6141.9Ssommerfe20010101: 6151.9Ssommerfe bsd.subdir.mk committed 20001230 had a bug which caused 6161.9Ssommerfe afterinstall targets to run too soon; update again. 6171.8Ssommerfe 6181.8Ssommerfe20001230: 6191.8Ssommerfe New share/mk files needed to support .WAIT in SUBDIR variables. 6201.8Ssommerfe If you get make errors, 6211.8Ssommerfe (cd share/mk; make install) 6221.8Ssommerfe Also, PRINTOBJDIR has changed and is now used more heavily. 6231.6Sad 6241.6Sad20001019: 6251.7Sad The `ca' device driver has been replaced by `ld'; although the 6261.6Sad major and minor numbers haven't changed, you should update your /dev 6271.6Sad directory. 6281.1Sabs 6291.4Sitojun20000929: 6301.4Sitojun The following make directives are obsoleted. 6311.4Sitojun MKCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RC5 NOCRYPTO_IDEA 6321.4Sitojun By default, RSA is built into libcrypto. IDEA and RC5 will not be 6331.16Swiz built into libcrypto. By using MKCRYPTO_{RC5,IDEA}, you can build 6341.4Sitojun additional library libcrypto_{idea,rc5}. 6351.1Sabs 6361.1Sabs 6371.1SabsHints for a more successful build: 6381.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6391.123Sjmc Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode": 6401.123Sjmc This will will automatically build the tools in the 6411.123Sjmc correct order, and it will keep the tools and the 6421.123Sjmc new build products from interfering with the running 6431.123Sjmc system. This will allow you to ignore most of the 6441.123Sjmc other advice in this file. 6451.2Smrg Build a new kernel first: 6461.2Smrg This makes sure that any new system calls or features 6471.2Smrg expected by the new userland will be present. This 6481.2Smrg helps to avoid critical errors when upgrading. 6491.1Sabs Use object directories: 6501.1Sabs This helps to keep stale object 6511.1Sabs files from polluting the build if a Makefile "forgets" 6521.1Sabs about one. It also makes it easier to clean up after 6531.1Sabs a build. It's also necessary if you want to use the 6541.1Sabs same source tree for multiple machines. 6551.123Sjmc To use object directories with build.sh: 6561.123Sjmc a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options. 6571.123Sjmc To use object directories without using build.sh: 6581.1Sabs a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir 6591.2Smrg b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf 6601.2Smrg c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf 6611.1Sabs d) cd /usr/src ; make build 6621.2Smrg Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create 6631.2Smrg in obj.$MACHINE directory. 6641.1Sabs Build to a DESTDIR: 6651.123Sjmc This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries) 6661.123Sjmc from interfering with the new build. 6671.123Sjmc To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option. 6681.123Sjmc To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR 6691.123Sjmc environment variable before running make build. It should be 6701.123Sjmc set to the pathname of an initially empty directory. 6711.123Sjmc Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to 6721.123Sjmc update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since 6731.123Sjmc nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR. 6741.123Sjmc (See critical utils, below.) 6751.1Sabs Build often: 6761.1Sabs This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke 6771.1Sabs on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to 6781.123Sjmc date functionality. If you use build.sh, you should not have 6791.123Sjmc this problem. 6801.1Sabs 6811.1SabsWhat to do if things don't work: 6821.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6831.1SabsWhen things don't work there is usually a few things that commonly 6841.1Sabsshould be done. 6851.1Sabs 1) make includes 6861.1Sabs This should be done automatically by make build. 6871.1Sabs 2) cd share/mk && make install 6881.1Sabs Again, automatically done by make build. 6891.1Sabs 6901.1SabsFailsafe rebuild of a small part of the tree: 6911.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6921.1SabsTo make sure you rebuild something correctly you want to do 6931.1Sabssomething like the following: 6941.1Sabs 1) Make sure the includes and .mk files are up to date. 6951.1Sabs 2) Make sure any program used to build the particular 6961.1Sabs utility is up to date. (yacc, lex, etc...) 6971.1Sabs 3) cd ...path/to/util... 6981.1Sabs make cleandir 6991.1Sabs rm ...all obj directories... 7001.1Sabs make cleandir # yes, again 7011.1Sabs make obj 7021.1Sabs make depend && make 7031.1Sabs 7041.1SabsFailsafe rebuild of the entire tree: 7051.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 7061.1SabsIf you really want to make sure the source tree is clean and 7071.2Smrgready for a build try the following. Note that sourcing /etc/mk.conf 7081.2Smrg(a make(1) Makefile) in this manner is not right, and will not work 7091.2Smrgfor anyone who uses any make(1) features in /etc/mk.conf. 7101.1Sabs 7111.1Sabs---cut here--- 7121.1Sabs#!/bin/sh 7131.1Sabs. /etc/mk.conf 7141.1Sabs 7151.58Slukemif [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then 7161.58Slukem NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src 7171.1Sabsfi 7181.58Slukemif [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then 7191.1Sabs echo Unable to find sources 7201.1Sabs exit 1 7211.1Sabsfi 7221.58Slukemfind $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \; 7231.1Sabs 7241.1Sabsif [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then 7251.1Sabs BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj 7261.1Sabsfi 7271.1Sabsif [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then 7281.1Sabs rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR 7291.1Sabsfi 7301.1Sabs 7311.58Slukemcd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir 7321.1Sabs 7331.1Sabs---cut here--- 7341.1Sabs 7351.1SabsCritical utilities: 7361.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 7371.1Sabs gnu/usr.bin/egcs 7381.3Sitojun usr.bin/compile_et 7391.1Sabs usr.bin/make 7401.1Sabs usr.bin/yacc 7411.1Sabs usr.bin/lex 7421.11Slukem usr.bin/xlint 7431.2Smrg usr.sbin/config 7441.1Sabs 7451.34SsimonbOther problems and possible solutions: 7461.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 7471.1SabsSymptom:Unreasonable compiler errors. 7481.1SabsFix: Rebuild gnu/usr.bin/egcs 7491.1Sabs 7501.1SabsSymptom:Complaints involving a Makefile. 7511.17SerhFix: Rebuild usr.bin/make: 7521.17Serh cd usr.bin/make && make && make install 7531.111Ssimonb Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work: 7541.17Serh cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin 7551.17Serh 7561.1SabsFix: Make sure .mk files are up to date. 7571.1Sabs cd share/mk && make install 7581.2Smrg 7591.2SmrgSymptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC. 7601.2SmrgFix: Rebuild usr.sbin/config 7611.1Sabs 7621.1SabsSymptom: 7631.1SabsFix: Rebuild usr.bin/yacc 7641.1Sabs 7651.1SabsSymptom: 7661.1SabsFix: Rebuild usr.bin/lex 7671.1Sabs 7681.1SabsSymptom: 7691.1SabsFix: rm /usr/lib/libbfd.a 7701.4Sitojun 7711.4SitojunSymptom:Obsolete intermediate files are used during compilation 7721.4SitojunFix: Try the following sequence of commands in the directory in question. 7731.4Sitojun make cleandir; rm `make print-objdir`; make cleandir; make obj 7741.4Sitojun (If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files 7751.4Sitojun may remain. The command tries to clean everything up) 7761.5Swiz 7771.5SwizSymptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type 7781.5SwizFix: Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc 7791.12Sitojun 7801.12SitojunSymptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype 7811.12SitojunFix: Build and install usr.bin/mklocale 7821.13Sdogcow 7831.86SkleinkSymptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13' 7841.13SdogcowFix: Rebuild and install lib/libc 7851.13Sdogcow 7861.19ScgdSymptom:usr.sbin/config fails to build. 7871.19ScgdFix: Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile. 7881.13Sdogcow 7891.19ScgdSymptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname' 7901.19ScgdFix: Rebuild and install lib/libc 7911.24Sabs 7921.24SabsSymptom:lint does not understand the '-X' option 7931.24SabsFix: May need to build & install libs with NOLINT=1 before rebuilding lint 794