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UPDATING revision 1.266
      1  1.266   aymeric $NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.266 2016/03/06 10:26:57 aymeric Exp $
      2    1.1       abs 
      3  1.123       jmc This file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent
      4  1.123       jmc changes that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for
      5  1.123       jmc what to do if something doesn't work.
      6    1.1       abs 
      7  1.123       jmc For a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD
      8  1.123       jmc using build.sh, see the BUILDING file.
      9  1.123       jmc 
     10  1.123       jmc Note that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before
     11  1.123       jmc build.sh existed.  Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for
     12  1.123       jmc working around specific problems with build.sh.
     13  1.123       jmc 
     14  1.257       apb Sections are marked with "^^^^^".  After the section on "Recent changes"
     15  1.257       apb are several sections containing more general information.
     16  1.257       apb 
     17  1.123       jmc See also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile.
     18    1.1       abs 
     19    1.1       abs Recent changes:
     20    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     21  1.230       tls 
     22  1.266   aymeric 20160306:
     23  1.265   aymeric 	NetBSD's regexp implementation is now part of libnbcompat.
     24  1.265   aymeric 	Nblex, nbm4, nbpax, nbsed use it and they may crash on
     25  1.265   aymeric 	non-NetBSD hosts if linked with stale object files produced
     26  1.265   aymeric 	while they included a non-NetBSD regex.h.
     27  1.265   aymeric 	In any case, you should "make cleandir" at least these tools
     28  1.265   aymeric 	before updating your toolchain.
     29  1.265   aymeric 
     30  1.264    martin 20160125:
     31  1.264    martin 	Dtrace has been enabled by default on some architectures.
     32  1.264    martin 	When doing an update build, make sure to clean the etc/mtree
     33  1.264    martin 	object directory before starting the build - otherwise the
     34  1.264    martin 	needed directories in destdir will not be created.
     35  1.264    martin 	An easy way to do this is:
     36  1.264    martin 	   cd src/etc/mtree && $TOOLDIR/bin/nbmake-$arch cleandir
     37  1.264    martin 
     38  1.263  dholland 20150818:
     39  1.263  dholland 	New acpica requires "make cleandir" in src/external/bsd/acpica
     40  1.263  dholland 	again.
     41  1.263  dholland 
     42  1.262  christos 20150413:
     43  1.262  christos 	New acpica requires "make cleandir" and reinstalling yacc
     44  1.262  christos 	in /usr/src/external/bsd/byacc and /usr/src/tools/yacc and
     45  1.262  christos 	also "make cleandir" in /usr/src/external/bsd/acpica.
     46  1.262  christos 
     47  1.261    martin 20150404:
     48  1.261    martin 	Lint changes require a full rebuild of the tool, so make
     49  1.261    martin 	sure to build without -u option to build.sh, or manually
     50  1.261    martin 	do a make cleandir in src/tools/lint1 and
     51  1.261    martin 	src/usr.bin/xlint.
     52  1.261    martin 
     53  1.260     skrll 20150310:
     54  1.260     skrll 	Improvements to openssl for arm mean that update builds of
     55  1.260     skrll 	the openssl libraries will fail. A make cleandir in
     56  1.260     skrll 	external/bsd/openssl/lib is needed
     57  1.260     skrll 
     58  1.258    martin 20141026:
     59  1.259   msaitoh 	A mishap during the import of pppd may cause your corruption
     60  1.258    martin 	in your cvs directory if you happened to do a cvs update
     61  1.258    martin 	during a short period of time. To fix, just remove the
     62  1.258    martin 	directory src/external/bsd/ppp/dist/pppd completely
     63  1.258    martin 	and let cvs restore it on next update.
     64  1.258    martin 
     65  1.256       apb 20140721:
     66  1.256       apb 	The src/external/mit/lua/src directory was accidentally created
     67  1.256       apb 	and then deleted in the CVS repository.  If you get errors like
     68  1.256       apb 
     69  1.256       apb 	cvs [update aborted]: cannot open directory
     70  1.256       apb 	/cvsroot/src/external/mit/lua/src: No such file or directory
     71  1.256       apb 
     72  1.256       apb 	then delete your local copy of that directory tree and try again.
     73  1.256       apb 
     74  1.255     joerg 20140530:
     75  1.255     joerg 	ARM eABI switched to DWARF based exception handling. This requires
     76  1.255     joerg 	rebuilding all C++ code. It is strongly advised to do a clean build.
     77  1.255     joerg 
     78  1.251    martin 20140131:
     79  1.253     joerg 	The new compiler_rt/libc integration moved a few things. It is strongly
     80  1.254     skrll 	advised to do a clean build. At least lib/libc, the compat version(s)
     81  1.253     joerg 	of libc, libkern, rump and the kernels need to be cleaned.
     82  1.251    martin 
     83  1.250  christos 20131227:
     84  1.250  christos 	1. The new ntpd runs in a restricted mode to prevent amplification
     85  1.250  christos 	   attacks. If you need ntpdc to work you need to explicitly enable
     86  1.250  christos 	   mode7 in your config file. Make sure you put the necessary restrict
     87  1.250  christos 	   statements to avoid being exposed.
     88  1.250  christos 	2. strncat has moved from lib/libc to common/lib/libc; you might need
     89  1.250  christos 	   to make clean in libc
     90  1.250  christos 
     91  1.249       mrg 20131129:
     92  1.249       mrg 	The GMP sources were updated, and builds will likely fail without
     93  1.249       mrg 	cleaning their build trees for both tools and in-tree, like below.
     94  1.249       mrg 
     95  1.248       mrg 20131128:
     96  1.248       mrg 	The MPC and MPFR sources were updated, and builds may require their
     97  1.248       mrg 	tools and in-tree directories cleaned for successful updates.
     98  1.248       mrg 
     99  1.246    martin 20130605:
    100  1.247       spz 	The kernel option FAST_IPSEC no longer exists, it's been renamed
    101  1.247       spz 	to IPSEC (and the older IPSEC version removed).
    102  1.247       spz 
    103  1.247       spz 20130605:
    104  1.246    martin 	Previous freetype installations eroneously installed private
    105  1.246    martin 	header files. If you are building against a non-empty $DESTDIR,
    106  1.246    martin 	please remove ${DESTDIR}//usr/X11R7/include/freetype2/freetype/.
    107  1.246    martin 
    108  1.245       mrg 20130531:
    109  1.245       mrg 	The xdm update may cause build failure due to xdm.man being
    110  1.245       mrg 	in the obj tree.  Make sure to ensure any like this:
    111  1.245       mrg 		nbmake: nbmake: don't know how to make xdm.man. Stop
    112  1.245       mrg 	is fixed by deleting the xdm.man in the obj tree.
    113  1.245       mrg 
    114  1.244       mrg 20130530:
    115  1.244       mrg 	Updates of many xsrc packages will leave old .pc files around.
    116  1.244       mrg 	Best to clean out the xsrc objdir entirely before rebuilds.
    117  1.244       mrg 
    118  1.242  christos 20130301:
    119  1.242  christos 	The removal of netiso requires manual removal of /usr/include/netiso
    120  1.243  christos 	prior to the build and make cleandir in /usr/src/usr.bin/{ktruss,kdump}
    121  1.242  christos 
    122  1.238  dholland 20120726:
    123  1.241       wiz 	The update of OpenSSL requires cleaning both the OpenSSL build
    124  1.241       wiz 	directory and DESTDIR.  *Even non-update builds require cleaning
    125  1.240  dholland 	DESTDIR.* Builds done without taking these steps may fail, or in
    126  1.241       wiz 	some cases may succeed and install broken OpenSSL libraries that
    127  1.240  dholland 	cause third-party software to link incorrectly and/or crash.
    128  1.238  dholland 
    129  1.237       wiz 20120507:
    130  1.241       wiz 	The database schema for makemandb was changed.  You will
    131  1.237       wiz 	need to update the database using 'makemandb -f' or wait
    132  1.237       wiz 	for the next weekly run to fix it.
    133  1.237       wiz 
    134  1.236       bsh 20120319:
    135  1.236       bsh 	sys/conf/Makefile.kern.inc has been modified to adjust the
    136  1.236       bsh 	size of db_symtab automatically.  You need to update dbsym in
    137  1.236       bsh 	your $TOOLDIR to build kernels with options SYMTAB_SPACE.  If
    138  1.236       bsh 	you don't want this behavior, add AUTO_SYMTAB_SPACE=no to your
    139  1.236       bsh 	mk.conf.
    140  1.236       bsh 
    141  1.235     joerg 20120216:
    142  1.241       wiz 	Default for MKCATPAGES changed to NO.  Update builds will fail
    143  1.241       wiz 	unless DESTDIR is cleaned manually.  If you built between 20120207
    144  1.239  dholland 	and 20120216, daily and weekly could have created an unreadable
    145  1.241       wiz 	/var/db/man.db index for apropos.  Running makemandb -f or
    146  1.235     joerg 	the next run of weekly will fix it.
    147  1.233     joerg 
    148  1.232  christos 20111227:
    149  1.232  christos 	If you built between 20111225 and 20111227 you need to remove
    150  1.232  christos 	/usr/lib/libpam.so.4* and /usr/lib/security/*.so.4, since the
    151  1.232  christos 	bump has been reverted.
    152  1.232  christos 
    153  1.231       tls 20111125:
    154  1.231       tls 	The "rnd" pseudodevice has been added to sys/conf/std, which
    155  1.231       tls 	means it should no longer be explicitly listed in kernel
    156  1.231       tls 	configuration files.  The line "pseudo-device rnd" should be
    157  1.231       tls 	removed from any custom kernel config files users may have.
    158  1.231       tls 
    159  1.230       tls 20111119:
    160  1.230       tls 	A problem with the datastructures used by the rndctl(8)
    161  1.230       tls 	utility (pointers in datastructures in an array, making 32->64
    162  1.230       tls 	bit compatibility very painful) has been fixed in a
    163  1.230       tls 	non-backwards-compatible way.  If you replace your kernel,
    164  1.230       tls 	replace your rndctl executable too.
    165  1.241       wiz 
    166  1.229       jym 20111001:
    167  1.229       jym 	the prop_*_send_syscall() functions from proplib(3) have been
    168  1.229       jym 	changed and their new version is not backward compatible with the old
    169  1.241       wiz 	one.  So ensure that all consumers of these functions (currently:
    170  1.229       jym 	quota2 code and its tests) are updated together with the new lib.
    171  1.229       jym 
    172  1.228       mrg 20110817:
    173  1.228       mrg 	sparc has been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any objdir or
    174  1.228       mrg 	DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating.
    175  1.228       mrg 
    176  1.227  riastrad 20110806:
    177  1.227  riastrad 	i386 and amd64 have been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any
    178  1.227  riastrad 	objdir or DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating.
    179  1.227  riastrad 
    180  1.226       mrg 20110805:
    181  1.226       mrg 	The update to GCC 4.5.3 requires a non-trivial portion of
    182  1.226       mrg 	the tree to be cleaned.  Best to delete both objdir and
    183  1.226       mrg 	DESTDIR before running this update.  So far, only the
    184  1.226       mrg 	sparc64, mips and powerpc platforms have changed.
    185  1.226       mrg 
    186  1.225      matt 20110803:
    187  1.241       wiz 	The layout of external/public-domain/xz has changed.  To do an
    188  1.225      matt 	update build you will have to remove the contents of the OBJDIR
    189  1.225      matt 	for external/public-domain/xz/bin by hand as the xz entry there
    190  1.225      matt 	is now a directory.
    191  1.225      matt 
    192  1.223     joerg 20110410:
    193  1.241       wiz 	The configuration of src/tools/gcc has changed.  To do an
    194  1.224  dholland 	update build you have to clean both tools/binutils and
    195  1.224  dholland 	tools/gcc by hand.
    196  1.223     joerg 
    197  1.222    plunky 20110328:
    198  1.222    plunky 	Building the Xorg binary was moved into a subdirectory to fix
    199  1.241       wiz 	ordering issues with "make all".  It may be necessary to remove
    200  1.222    plunky 	the OBJDIR for external/mit/xorg/server/xorg-server/hw/xfree86
    201  1.222    plunky 	if your update build fails, as the "Xorg" entry there is now a
    202  1.222    plunky 	directory.
    203  1.222    plunky 
    204  1.220     joerg 20110121:
    205  1.221     lukem 	Assembler files no longer use -traditional-cpp.  This can break
    206  1.220     joerg 	the build of individual parts of the tree.  This is handled
    207  1.220     joerg 	correctly by build.sh.  Manual builds have to update /usr/share/mk
    208  1.220     joerg 	and re-run config(1) for any kernel configurations as needed.
    209  1.218     joerg 
    210  1.217    jruoho 20101217:
    211  1.217    jruoho 	The tcpdump(8) program was changed to drop privileges and chroot(2)
    212  1.241       wiz 	by default.  It may be necessary to manually update passwd(5) and
    213  1.217    jruoho 	group(5) in order to make the program work with existing setups.
    214  1.217    jruoho 
    215  1.216  christos 20101125:
    216  1.216  christos 	The latest changes to setenv(3) dissallow setting environment
    217  1.241       wiz 	variables with names that contain '='.  Revision 1.18 of env.c
    218  1.241       wiz 	assumed that this was allowed.  Installing a new libc with an
    219  1.216  christos 	old copy of /usr/bin/env causes env x=1 printenv | grep x= to
    220  1.216  christos 	break which affects the autoconf tests for dependency finding,
    221  1.216  christos 	so building gcc will end up printing:
    222  1.216  christos 	    checking dependency style of gcc... none
    223  1.216  christos 	    configure: error: no usable dependency style found
    224  1.216  christos 	Fix it by rebuilding and re-installing env.
    225  1.138     lukem 
    226  1.215       mrg 20101119:
    227  1.215       mrg 	Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ may cause various build
    228  1.215       mrg 	or run-time problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you
    229  1.215       mrg 	have any build problems with xsrc, or problems with mismatched
    230  1.215       mrg 	versions between xorg-server and drivers.
    231  1.215       mrg 
    232  1.213      jmmv 20100604:
    233  1.213      jmmv 	The update of ATF to 0.9 causes old tests written in shell to fail
    234  1.213      jmmv 	unless they are rebuilt.  If you are building with MKUPDATE=yes,
    235  1.213      jmmv 	you need to clean the src/external/bsd/atf/tests/ and the src/tests/
    236  1.213      jmmv 	trees by hand.
    237  1.213      jmmv 
    238  1.211   tnozaki 20100522:
    239  1.212       mrg 	Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ will cause various build
    240  1.212       mrg 	problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you have any
    241  1.212       mrg 	build problems with xsrc.
    242  1.212       mrg 
    243  1.212       mrg 20100522:
    244  1.211   tnozaki 	private section of <ctype.h> was splitted, and now mklocale(1)
    245  1.214  dholland 	include ctype_local.h, so you have to make cleandir in tools/mklocale.
    246  1.211   tnozaki 
    247  1.210  christos 20100520:
    248  1.241       wiz 	The location of the xkb compiled descriptions has changed.  Please
    249  1.210  christos 	remove usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled from your $DESTDIR.
    250  1.210  christos 
    251  1.209     njoly 20100222:
    252  1.209     njoly 	The shared objects file extension has been changed from .so to
    253  1.209     njoly 	.pico, in order to avoid conflicts with shared libraries names
    254  1.209     njoly 	libXX.so.  All now stale regular .so files can be removed from
    255  1.209     njoly 	your object directories.
    256  1.209     njoly 
    257  1.208       roy 20100204:
    258  1.208       roy 	The termcap database has been removed from the sources,
    259  1.208       roy 	but has not been marked obsolete so it is not removed
    260  1.208       roy 	from the system when upgrading.
    261  1.208       roy 	As such, you will need to remove them from your object
    262  1.208       roy 	and destination directories.
    263  1.208       roy 
    264  1.203    dyoung 20091101:
    265  1.205  dholland         After updating, it may be necessary to make the 'cleandir'
    266  1.205  dholland         target in src/tools/yacc/ and in src/usr.bin/yacc/ before a
    267  1.205  dholland         'build.sh -u tools' or 'build.sh -u distribution'.  Ditto
    268  1.205  dholland         src/tools/lex/ and src/usr.bin/lex/.
    269  1.203    dyoung 
    270  1.202       mrg 20091001:
    271  1.206  dholland 	On amd64 you must rebuild tools (to get the new binutils)
    272  1.206  dholland 	before building a kernel, or the build fails on cpufunc.S.
    273  1.206  dholland 
    274  1.206  dholland 20091001:
    275  1.202       mrg 	An error will create a ./usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled/xkb
    276  1.202       mrg 	symlink, failing the build.  Delete the link, and the subdir
    277  1.202       mrg 	it is in, and retry your build.
    278  1.202       mrg 
    279  1.201       dsl 20090718:
    280  1.201       dsl 	libc build changed so that strchr() provides the extra entry
    281  1.241       wiz 	point for index().  Update build of libc.a (and libc_pic.a)
    282  1.201       dsl 	may fail because the archive contains the unwanted index.o.
    283  1.201       dsl 	(Similarly for strrchr() and rindex().)
    284  1.201       dsl 
    285  1.198       mrg 20090709:
    286  1.198       mrg 	Native Xorg was upgraded again.  Builds will probably fail again
    287  1.198       mrg 	without a clean objdir, at least for src/external/mit/xorg.
    288  1.198       mrg 
    289  1.197       mrg 20090616:
    290  1.197       mrg 	Native Xorg was upgraded.  Builds will need a clean objdir for
    291  1.197       mrg 	src/external/mit/xorg.  Upgrading a system from sets will not
    292  1.197       mrg 	work properly yet as the /usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc
    293  1.197       mrg 	subdirectory has been changed into a file, and this needs to
    294  1.197       mrg 	be manually "rm -r"'ed before installing xbase.tgz.
    295  1.197       mrg 
    296  1.195     perry 20090501:
    297  1.195     perry 	Several new functions were added to string.h/libc, and this
    298  1.195     perry 	can cause autoconf problems during the tool build for people
    299  1.241       wiz 	who fail to clean out their tools objects properly.  If you
    300  1.195     perry 	note messages about stpcpy, stpncpy or strnlen accompanying a
    301  1.195     perry 	failure during the tool build, clean out all your tools
    302  1.195     perry 	objects and start again.
    303  1.195     perry 
    304  1.194       mrg 20090325:
    305  1.194       mrg 	The i386 port was switched to i486 default toolchain.  This requires
    306  1.194       mrg 	cleaning your src/tools directory and $TOOLDIR and rebuilding them.
    307  1.194       mrg 
    308  1.192     skrll 20090126:
    309  1.241       wiz 	The __posix_fadvise50 system call changed assembly stub type.  You
    310  1.207   mbalmer 	need to 'rm -f __posix_fadvise50.*' in the libc build directory
    311  1.207   mbalmer 	to avoid using the old assembly stub.
    312  1.192     skrll 
    313  1.191     joerg 20090202:
    314  1.191     joerg 	pkg_install now depends on the pkgdb cache for automatic conflict
    315  1.191     joerg 	detection.  It is recommented to rebuild the cache with
    316  1.191     joerg 	``pkg_admin rebuild''.
    317  1.191     joerg 
    318  1.184  christos 20090110:
    319  1.241       wiz 	time_t and dev_t have been bumped to 64 bit quantities.  To upgrade:
    320  1.241       wiz 	1. Make sure your kernel has COMPAT_50 in it.  Build and install.
    321  1.188  christos 	   This is needed even in the MODULAR kernel because there is
    322  1.188  christos 	   conditionally compiled code in rtsock.c.
    323  1.184  christos 	2. make sure build.sh completes and the binaries in a chroot work
    324  1.184  christos 	   before installing.
    325  1.184  christos 	3. If you don't use build.sh and you build directly to root, and
    326  1.241       wiz 	   your build breaks in the middle, don't despair.  Make sure headers
    327  1.184  christos 	   are installed properly, and start building libraries first libc
    328  1.184  christos 	   and libutil, install them and then continue building all the
    329  1.241       wiz 	   libraries in src/lib and src/gnu/lib and install them.  Once
    330  1.184  christos 	   the new libraries are installed, you can restart the build.
    331  1.184  christos 	4. If you compile packages and you notice link time warnings,
    332  1.189   hubertf 	   rebuild the required packages to update their shared libraries.
    333  1.189   hubertf 	   Any package you rebuild will require rebuilding all the packages
    334  1.189   hubertf 	   that depend on it.
    335  1.186  christos 	5. Next time you run pwd_mkdb with the new binary, the file
    336  1.186  christos 	   will be upgraded and it will not be backwards compatible.
    337  1.190       apb 	6. The utmpx/wtmpx files (/var/run/utmpx and /var/log/wtmpx, see
    338  1.190       apb 	   lastlogx(5)) have been versioned, and there is a heuristic
    339  1.241       wiz 	   for utmp.  You are better off removing the old files after
    340  1.190       apb 	   upgrading.  The automated clearing of /var/run during
    341  1.190       apb 	   boot, and the automated rotating of files in /var/log by
    342  1.190       apb 	   newsyslog(8), may mean that you do not have to remove the
    343  1.190       apb 	   files manually.
    344  1.190       apb 	7. The optional accounting file (/var/account/acct, see
    345  1.190       apb 	   accton(8)) has not been versioned, and will need to be
    346  1.190       apb 	   removed.  The automatic rotation of the accounting file by
    347  1.190       apb 	   /etc/daily limits the bad consequences of failure to remove
    348  1.190       apb 	   the file.
    349  1.196  dholland 	8. Application software that writes time_t to binary files on
    350  1.241       wiz 	   disk will break or need attention.  Most notably: if you are
    351  1.196  dholland 	   using PostgreSQL < 8.4, you need to dump your databases,
    352  1.196  dholland 	   rebuild PostgreSQL with the new time_t, then restore.
    353  1.185  jmcneill 
    354  1.183  pgoyette 20081219:
    355  1.183  pgoyette 	config(1) has been updated, and one of the files it creates -
    356  1.183  pgoyette 	swapnetbsd.o - has changed format.  You need to rebuild config
    357  1.183  pgoyette 	(done automatically by build.sh) and then you need to rerun
    358  1.183  pgoyette 	config on all kernel configuration files before rebuilding those
    359  1.183  pgoyette 	kernels.
    360  1.183  pgoyette 
    361  1.181      cube 20081205:
    362  1.181      cube 	If you build with MKX11=no, you should remove /etc/rc.d/xdm and
    363  1.181      cube 	/etc/rc.d/xfs from DESTDIR because those files were moved to the xetc
    364  1.181      cube 	set and will appear as extra files for MKX11=no update builds.
    365  1.178     lukem 
    366  1.179   tsutsui 20081122:
    367  1.182   tsutsui 	On i386, various kernel options(4) in GENERIC including
    368  1.180       wiz 	file systems have been disabled and moved into kernel modules.
    369  1.180       wiz 	Before trying a new GENERIC kernel, you have to prepare the
    370  1.179   tsutsui 	following files as well as a new GENERIC kernel:
    371  1.179   tsutsui 
    372  1.179   tsutsui 	- build and install kernel modules from src/sys/modules
    373  1.179   tsutsui 
    374  1.179   tsutsui 	- install the latest bootloader, which will load a module
    375  1.180       wiz 	  for the file system from which the kernel is loaded automatically
    376  1.179   tsutsui 
    377  1.180       wiz 	If you have to load your kernel from a file system which is not of
    378  1.180       wiz 	the same type as the root file system, you have to load the necessary
    379  1.180       wiz 	file system module manually on the boot prompt or in the boot.cfg file.
    380  1.179   tsutsui 
    381  1.178     lukem 20080827:
    382  1.178     lukem 	If you built and installed a libc from sources between
    383  1.178     lukem 	2008/08/20 and 2008/08/26 you got a broken strtouq(3)
    384  1.178     lukem 	which results in false errors reported by lint(1).
    385  1.178     lukem 	Since this breaks the libc build itself, manual help is
    386  1.180       wiz 	needed -- lint must be disabled temporarily, e.g.:
    387  1.178     lukem 	  $ (cd lib/libc && make MKLINT=no dependall install)
    388  1.178     lukem 
    389  1.177  christos 20080813:
    390  1.177  christos 	MKDEBUG build was broken because the .depend files did not know
    391  1.241       wiz 	about .go files.  You need to remove all .depend files and rebuild.
    392  1.177  christos 
    393  1.200  dholland 20080802:
    394  1.200  dholland 	A regression in binary compatibility for pthread_mutex_t has
    395  1.241       wiz 	been fixed.  Unfortunately, the price is breaking compatibility
    396  1.200  dholland 	for -current.
    397  1.200  dholland 
    398  1.200  dholland 	Threaded programs (using libpthread) and C++ programs (using
    399  1.200  dholland 	libstdc++) compiled after 20070907 and before 20080802 need to
    400  1.200  dholland 	be recompiled.
    401  1.200  dholland 
    402  1.200  dholland 	One way to find affected pkgsrc packages:
    403  1.200  dholland 
    404  1.200  dholland 	  $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libpthread /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
    405  1.200  dholland 	  $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libstdc++ /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
    406  1.200  dholland 
    407  1.175    simonb 20080731:
    408  1.175    simonb 	WAPBL (metadata journaling support) has been added, but at this
    409  1.175    simonb 	time isn't backwards compatible with pre-WAPBL aware kernels
    410  1.175    simonb 	and userland (fsck_ffs in particular).  Please make sure you
    411  1.175    simonb 	don't use a journaled filesystem with an older kernel/userland,
    412  1.176    simonb 	especially an uncleanly mounted journaled filesystem.  WAPBL
    413  1.176    simonb 	also requires the super block to be in the UFS2 format.  You
    414  1.176    simonb 	can use fsck_ffs -c 4 to update the superblock format.
    415  1.175    simonb 
    416  1.174     lukem 20080721:
    417  1.174     lukem 	Assembler warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0 and $NOGCCERROR
    418  1.174     lukem 	isn't defined.
    419  1.174     lukem 
    420  1.173     freza 20080531:
    421  1.241       wiz 	The ioctl number of DRVSUSPENDDEV command on /dev/drvctl changed
    422  1.241       wiz 	from 125 (conflicted with DRVCTLCOMMAND) to 129.  The drvctl(8)
    423  1.173     freza 	utility needs to be rebuilt and reinstalled as older binaries
    424  1.241       wiz 	won't work correctly.  The following sequence of commands:
    425  1.173     freza 
    426  1.173     freza 	  $ (cd sys/sys/ && nbmake-$arch includes)
    427  1.173     freza 	  $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch clean)
    428  1.173     freza 	  $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch all)
    429  1.173     freza 
    430  1.173     freza 	leaves new drvctl utility in sbin/drvctl build directory.
    431  1.173     freza 
    432  1.172     lukem 20080503:
    433  1.172     lukem 	The <bsd.lib.mk> variable MKPRIVATELIB was renamed to LIBISPRIVATE.
    434  1.172     lukem 
    435  1.171        he 20080521:
    436  1.171        he 	For a while, unprivileged UPDATE builds would fail to
    437  1.171        he 	succeed at the checkflist stage, complaining that
    438  1.171        he 	${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>/ did not exist.  A fix for this
    439  1.171        he 	problem was committed to share/mk/bsd.kmodule.mk, revision 1.9.
    440  1.171        he 	If you already hit this problem, update the .mk file,
    441  1.171        he 	remove ${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>, and re-run the build.
    442  1.171        he 
    443  1.174     lukem 20080303:
    444  1.174     lukem 	Linker warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0.
    445  1.174     lukem 
    446  1.170  christos 20080126:
    447  1.170  christos 	The posix_fadvise system call has been changed from an assembly
    448  1.241       wiz 	stub, to a c file that calls an assembly stub.  You need to
    449  1.170  christos 	'rm -f posix_fadvise.* .depend' in the libc build directory to
    450  1.170  christos 	avoid using the old assembly stub.
    451  1.170  christos 
    452  1.168     joerg 20071209:
    453  1.241       wiz 	The acpiec(4) driver has been split into two attachments.  If you
    454  1.168     joerg 	get ACPI errors before the attachment, please update your kernel
    455  1.169       wiz 	configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
    456  1.168     joerg 
    457  1.166   xtraeme 20071115:
    458  1.166   xtraeme 	The it(4) driver has been renamed to itesio(4) and the old port
    459  1.166   xtraeme 	argument specified in the kernel configuration file is not valid
    460  1.241       wiz 	anymore.  The itesio(4) driver now uses the Super I/O address port
    461  1.241       wiz 	rather than the EC address port.  Please update your kernel
    462  1.167       wiz 	configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
    463  1.166   xtraeme 
    464  1.165      jmmv 20071028:
    465  1.165      jmmv 	The pccons(4) driver has been removed from the NetBSD/shark port.
    466  1.165      jmmv 	You need to update any custom kernel configuration file you have
    467  1.165      jmmv 	to remove any references to pccons (which includes removing the
    468  1.165      jmmv 	now useless XSERVER option) and replace them with the correct
    469  1.165      jmmv 	entries for the wscons driver.  See the GENERIC configuration file
    470  1.165      jmmv 	for more details.
    471  1.165      jmmv 
    472  1.164       gdt 20070913:
    473  1.164       gdt 	A latent bug in dhclient/dhcpd that caused it to be unable to
    474  1.164       gdt 	enumerate interfaces was fixed.  The bug began to cause
    475  1.164       gdt 	problems after 20070911 when the kernel's SIOCGIFCONF
    476  1.164       gdt 	implementation was repaired.  From 20070529 to 20070911 racoon
    477  1.164       gdt 	could not enumerate interfaces.  (These are noted because
    478  1.164       gdt 	normal kernel/userspace version matching hygiene is not
    479  1.164       gdt 	sufficient to avoid this problem.)  Ensure that both kernel
    480  1.164       gdt 	and userland are from after 20070913.
    481  1.164       gdt 
    482  1.163     joerg 20070703:
    483  1.241       wiz 	nbinstall has been renamed ${MACHINE_GNU_ARCH}-install.  It
    484  1.199  dholland 	calls the target-specific strip program, and the logic to pass
    485  1.199  dholland 	down STRIP from make has been removed.  This requires a
    486  1.199  dholland 	re-installation of tools.
    487  1.163     joerg 
    488  1.161       dsl 20070422:
    489  1.161       dsl 	The way OS emulations lookup filenames inside the emulation root
    490  1.161       dsl 	has been changed.  Rather than modify the pathname (and copy back
    491  1.161       dsl 	to userspace) namei() and lookup() directly check the emulation
    492  1.241       wiz 	root.  One side effect is that absolute symlinks inside the emulated
    493  1.167       wiz 	root file system will be relative to that file system - unless they
    494  1.161       dsl 	start /../ this is useful when the emulated root is a real install
    495  1.161       dsl 	that has such links.
    496  1.161       dsl 	This might affect symlinks that have been added to reference outside
    497  1.161       dsl 	the emulated root.
    498  1.161       dsl 
    499  1.160  jmcneill 20070412:
    500  1.241       wiz 	The pckbc driver on sgimips IP32 has been removed.  Use macekbc
    501  1.241       wiz 	instead.  See the GENERIC32_IP3x kernel configuration for an
    502  1.160  jmcneill 	example.
    503  1.160  jmcneill 
    504  1.159       gdt 20070319:
    505  1.159       gdt         src/lib/libc/Makefile revision 1.129 broke libc and ld.elf_so
    506  1.159       gdt         on many platforms due to incorrect flags settings.  If you
    507  1.159       gdt         updated and built after about 20070315, do "nbmake-$arch
    508  1.159       gdt 	cleandir" in src/lib/libc and src/libexec/ld.elf_so to force a
    509  1.159       gdt 	rebuild of object files that might have been built
    510  1.159       gdt 	incorrectly, and ensure that you have at least
    511  1.159       gdt 	src/lib/libc/Makefile 1.130.
    512  1.159       gdt 
    513  1.241       wiz 20070210:
    514  1.158       dbj         src/sys/sys/{sa.h,savar.h} were removed.
    515  1.158       dbj           find ${OBJDIR} \( -name .depend -o -name '*.d' \) -print \
    516  1.158       dbj               | xargs egrep -l '/sa.h|/savar.h' | xargs rm
    517  1.158       dbj         will allow dependencies on those files to get get rebuilt
    518  1.158       dbj 
    519  1.157       apb 20070209:
    520  1.157       apb         The threading model was changed when the newlock2 branch
    521  1.157       apb         was merged to NetBSD-current.  If you boot with a new
    522  1.157       apb         kernel (version 4.99.10), then you also need a new pthread
    523  1.157       apb         library (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.7).  If you boot with
    524  1.157       apb         an old kernel, then you need the old pthread library
    525  1.157       apb         (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.6).  Provided you keep the kernel and
    526  1.157       apb         the pthread library in sync, old threaded applications should
    527  1.157       apb         continue to work with an old or new kernel.  Note that named(8)
    528  1.157       apb 	is the only threaded application in the base system.
    529  1.157       apb 
    530  1.154        he 20061214:
    531  1.154        he 	Following the move of string_to_flags() and flags_to_string()
    532  1.154        he 	from the bin/ls/ sources to libutil, users doing UPDATE builds
    533  1.154        he 	will need to do a "make cleandir" in
    534  1.154        he 		tools/mtree/, tools/makefs/, tools/binstall/, tools/pax/,
    535  1.154        he 		bin/pax/, bin/ls/, usr.sbin/mtree/, usr.sbin/makefs/,
    536  1.156        he 		usr.bin/xinstall/, libexec/ftpd/, rescue/, as well
    537  1.156        he 		as the installation images in distrib/
    538  1.154        he 	in order to excise stale references to the old stat_flags.h header
    539  1.154        he 	file in the ls sources -- stat_flags.h has been removed.
    540  1.154        he 
    541  1.152  christos 20061108:
    542  1.152  christos 	The configure script used in the src/tools/gcc compiler has been
    543  1.152  christos 	changed to indicate that our libc has ssp support built-in and
    544  1.241       wiz 	does not depend on -lssp and -lssp-nonshared.  You'll need to
    545  1.152  christos 	make clean in src/tools/gcc first to rebuild the compiler.
    546  1.152  christos 
    547  1.151    rpaulo 20061009:
    548  1.151    rpaulo 	The sysctl variables net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.newreno are no longer
    549  1.241       wiz 	available.  Use net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.congctl.selected instead.
    550  1.151    rpaulo 
    551  1.150     bjh21 20060814:
    552  1.150     bjh21 	The vt, vidcconsole, kbd, and rpckbd drivers on acorn32 have been
    553  1.150     bjh21 	withdrawn.  Use vidcvideo and pckbd instead.  See the GENERIC
    554  1.150     bjh21 	kernel configuration for an example.  X servers from the last
    555  1.150     bjh21 	few years should cope.
    556  1.150     bjh21 
    557  1.149  christos 20060703:
    558  1.241       wiz 	MPACPI is no more.  We always configure PCI interrupts using ACPI
    559  1.241       wiz 	if we have an ACPI kernel.  The option MPACPI_SCANPCI has been renamed
    560  1.241       wiz 	to ACPI_SCANPCI.  Thanks to work from fvdl.
    561  1.149  christos 
    562  1.148    dogcow 20060627:
    563  1.148    dogcow 	socket(2) has changed, and its system call has been versioned.
    564  1.148    dogcow 	For userlands with the old version of socket(2), make sure that
    565  1.148    dogcow 	your kernel has 'options COMPAT_30' set, or else 'bad system call'
    566  1.148    dogcow 	errors will result.
    567  1.148    dogcow 
    568    1.1       abs Hints for a more successful build:
    569    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    570  1.123       jmc     Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode":
    571  1.132      jmmv 	This will automatically build the tools in the
    572  1.123       jmc 	   correct order, and it will keep the tools and the
    573  1.123       jmc 	   new build products from interfering with the running
    574  1.123       jmc 	   system.  This will allow you to ignore most of the
    575  1.123       jmc 	   other advice in this file.
    576    1.2       mrg     Build a new kernel first:
    577    1.2       mrg 	This makes sure that any new system calls or features
    578    1.2       mrg 	   expected by the new userland will be present.  This
    579    1.2       mrg 	   helps to avoid critical errors when upgrading.
    580    1.1       abs     Use object directories:
    581    1.1       abs 	This helps to keep stale object
    582    1.1       abs 	   files from polluting the build if a Makefile "forgets"
    583    1.1       abs 	   about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after
    584    1.1       abs 	   a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the
    585    1.1       abs 	   same source tree for multiple machines.
    586  1.123       jmc 	   To use object directories with build.sh:
    587  1.123       jmc 	    a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options.
    588  1.123       jmc 	   To use object directories without using build.sh:
    589    1.1       abs 	    a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir
    590    1.2       mrg 	    b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
    591    1.2       mrg 	    c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
    592    1.1       abs 	    d) cd /usr/src ; make build
    593    1.2       mrg 	   Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create
    594    1.2       mrg 	   in obj.$MACHINE directory.
    595    1.1       abs     Build to a DESTDIR:
    596  1.123       jmc 	This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries)
    597  1.123       jmc 	   from interfering with the new build.
    598  1.123       jmc 	   To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option.
    599  1.123       jmc 	   To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR
    600  1.123       jmc 	   environment variable before running make build.  It should be
    601  1.123       jmc 	   set to the pathname of an initially empty directory.
    602  1.123       jmc 	   Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to
    603  1.123       jmc 		update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since
    604  1.123       jmc 		nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR.
    605  1.123       jmc 		(See critical utils, below.)
    606    1.1       abs     Build often:
    607    1.1       abs 	This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke
    608    1.1       abs 	on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to
    609  1.123       jmc 	date functionality.  If you use build.sh, you should not have
    610  1.123       jmc 	this problem.
    611  1.241       wiz 
    612    1.1       abs What to do if things don't work:
    613    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    614  1.230       tls When things don't work there are usually a few things that commonly
    615    1.1       abs should be done.
    616    1.1       abs     1)	make includes
    617    1.1       abs 	This should be done automatically by make build.
    618    1.1       abs     2)  cd share/mk && make install
    619    1.1       abs 	Again, automatically done by make build.
    620    1.1       abs 
    621    1.1       abs Failsafe rebuild of a small part of the tree:
    622    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    623    1.1       abs To make sure you rebuild something correctly you want to do
    624    1.1       abs something like the following:
    625    1.1       abs     1)  Make sure the includes and .mk files are up to date.
    626    1.1       abs     2)  Make sure any program used to build the particular
    627    1.1       abs 	utility is up to date.  (yacc, lex, etc...)
    628    1.1       abs     3)  cd ...path/to/util...
    629    1.1       abs 	make cleandir
    630    1.1       abs 	rm ...all obj directories...
    631    1.1       abs 	make cleandir			# yes, again
    632    1.1       abs 	make obj
    633    1.1       abs 	make depend && make
    634    1.1       abs 
    635    1.1       abs Failsafe rebuild of the entire tree:
    636    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    637    1.1       abs If you really want to make sure the source tree is clean and
    638    1.2       mrg ready for a build try the following.  Note that sourcing /etc/mk.conf
    639    1.2       mrg (a make(1) Makefile) in this manner is not right, and will not work
    640    1.2       mrg for anyone who uses any make(1) features in /etc/mk.conf.
    641    1.1       abs 
    642    1.1       abs ---cut here---
    643    1.1       abs #!/bin/sh
    644    1.1       abs . /etc/mk.conf
    645    1.1       abs 
    646   1.58     lukem if [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
    647   1.58     lukem     NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src
    648    1.1       abs fi
    649   1.58     lukem if [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
    650    1.1       abs     echo Unable to find sources
    651    1.1       abs     exit 1
    652    1.1       abs fi
    653   1.58     lukem find $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \;
    654    1.1       abs 
    655    1.1       abs if [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
    656    1.1       abs     BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj
    657    1.1       abs fi
    658    1.1       abs if [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
    659    1.1       abs     rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR
    660    1.1       abs fi
    661    1.1       abs 
    662   1.58     lukem cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir
    663    1.1       abs 
    664    1.1       abs ---cut here---
    665    1.1       abs 
    666    1.1       abs Critical utilities:
    667    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    668    1.3    itojun 	usr.bin/compile_et
    669    1.1       abs 	usr.bin/make
    670    1.1       abs 	usr.bin/yacc
    671    1.1       abs 	usr.bin/lex
    672   1.11     lukem 	usr.bin/xlint
    673  1.142  drochner 	usr.bin/config
    674    1.1       abs 
    675   1.34    simonb Other problems and possible solutions:
    676    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    677    1.1       abs Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.
    678   1.17       erh Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/make:
    679   1.17       erh 	cd usr.bin/make && make && make install
    680  1.111    simonb 	Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:
    681   1.17       erh 	cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin
    682   1.17       erh 
    683    1.1       abs Fix:	Make sure .mk files are up to date.
    684    1.1       abs 	cd share/mk && make install
    685    1.2       mrg 
    686    1.2       mrg Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.
    687  1.142  drochner Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/config
    688    1.1       abs 
    689    1.1       abs Symptom:
    690    1.1       abs Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/yacc
    691    1.1       abs 
    692    1.1       abs Symptom:
    693    1.1       abs Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/lex
    694    1.1       abs 
    695    1.1       abs Symptom:
    696    1.1       abs Fix:	rm /usr/lib/libbfd.a
    697    1.4    itojun 
    698    1.4    itojun Symptom:Obsolete intermediate files are used during compilation
    699    1.4    itojun Fix:	Try the following sequence of commands in the directory in question.
    700    1.4    itojun 	make cleandir; rm `make print-objdir`; make cleandir; make obj
    701    1.4    itojun 	(If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files
    702    1.4    itojun 	may remain.  The command tries to clean everything up)
    703    1.5       wiz 
    704  1.207   mbalmer Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible
    705  1.207   mbalmer 	pointer type
    706    1.5       wiz Fix:	Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc
    707   1.12    itojun 
    708   1.12    itojun Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype
    709   1.12    itojun Fix:	Build and install usr.bin/mklocale
    710   1.13    dogcow 
    711   1.86    kleink Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13'
    712   1.13    dogcow Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
    713   1.13    dogcow 
    714  1.142  drochner Symptom:usr.bin/config fails to build.
    715   1.19       cgd Fix:	Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.
    716   1.13    dogcow 
    717   1.19       cgd Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'
    718   1.19       cgd Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
    719   1.24       abs 
    720   1.24       abs Symptom:lint does not understand the '-X' option
    721   1.24       abs Fix:    May need to build & install libs with NOLINT=1 before rebuilding lint
    722  1.223     joerg 
    723  1.223     joerg Symptom:Update build fails in src/tools/gcc complaining that a variable
    724  1.223     joerg 	(e.g. CPPFLAGS) has changed since the previous run.
    725  1.223     joerg Fix:    Run "nbmake-${ARCH} clean" in src/tools/gcc or do a clean build.
    726  1.257       apb 
    727  1.257       apb Symptom:cvs [update aborted]: cannot open directory /cvsroot/src/...:
    728  1.257       apb 	No such file or directory.
    729  1.257       apb Cause:	If a directory is created by mistake, then it is sometimes
    730  1.257       apb 	deleted from the CVS repository using administrative commands
    731  1.257       apb 	that bypass the normal cvs access controls.  If your cvs working tree
    732  1.257       apb 	contains references to a directory that has been deleted on the
    733  1.257       apb 	server in this way, then "cvs update" reports this error.
    734  1.257       apb Fix:	Recursively delete the affected directory from your working tree
    735  1.257       apb 	and try the update again.
    736