chmod.c revision 1.10 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
37 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 #ifndef lint
41 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)chmod.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";*/
42 static char *rcsid = "$Id: chmod.c,v 1.10 1994/09/20 04:08:23 mycroft Exp $";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fts.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <limits.h>
56
57 void usage __P((void));
58
59 int
60 main(argc, argv)
61 int argc;
62 char *argv[];
63 {
64 FTS *ftsp;
65 FTSENT *p;
66 mode_t *set;
67 long val;
68 int oct, omode;
69 int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, Rflag, ch, fflag, fts_options, hflag, rval;
70 char *ep, *mode;
71
72 Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = 0;
73 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRXfgorstuwx")) != -1)
74 switch (ch) {
75 case 'H':
76 Hflag = 1;
77 Lflag = Pflag = 0;
78 break;
79 case 'L':
80 Lflag = 1;
81 Hflag = Pflag = 0;
82 break;
83 case 'P':
84 Pflag = 1;
85 Hflag = Lflag = 0;
86 break;
87 case 'R':
88 Rflag = 1;
89 break;
90 case 'f': /* XXX: undocumented. */
91 fflag = 1;
92 break;
93 case 'h':
94 /*
95 * In System V (and probably POSIX.2) the -h option
96 * causes chmod to change the mode of the symbolic
97 * link. 4.4BSD's symbolic links don't have modes,
98 * so it's an undocumented noop. Do syntax checking,
99 * though.
100 */
101 hflag = 1;
102 break;
103 /*
104 * XXX
105 * "-[rwx]" are valid mode commands. If they are the entire
106 * argument, getopt has moved past them, so decrement optind.
107 * Regardless, we're done argument processing.
108 */
109 case 'g': case 'o': case 'r': case 's':
110 case 't': case 'u': case 'w': case 'X': case 'x':
111 if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
112 argv[optind - 1][1] == ch &&
113 argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0')
114 --optind;
115 goto done;
116 case '?':
117 default:
118 usage();
119 }
120 done: argv += optind;
121 argc -= optind;
122
123 if (argc < 2)
124 usage();
125
126 fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
127 if (Rflag) {
128 if (hflag)
129 errx(1,
130 "the -R and -h options may not be specified together.");
131 if (Hflag)
132 fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
133 if (Lflag) {
134 fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
135 fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
136 }
137 }
138
139 mode = *argv;
140 if (*mode >= '0' && *mode <= '7') {
141 errno = 0;
142 val = strtol(mode, &ep, 8);
143 if (val > INT_MAX || val < 0)
144 errno = ERANGE;
145 if (errno)
146 err(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
147 if (*ep)
148 errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
149 omode = val;
150 oct = 1;
151 } else {
152 if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
153 errx(1, "invalid file mode: %s", mode);
154 oct = 0;
155 }
156
157 if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options, 0)) == NULL)
158 err(1, NULL);
159 for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
160 switch (p->fts_info) {
161 case FTS_D:
162 if (Rflag) /* Change it at FTS_DP. */
163 continue;
164 fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
165 break;
166 case FTS_DNR: /* Warn, chmod, continue. */
167 warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
168 rval = 1;
169 break;
170 case FTS_ERR: /* Warn, continue. */
171 case FTS_NS:
172 warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
173 rval = 1;
174 continue;
175 case FTS_SL: /* Ignore. */
176 case FTS_SLNONE:
177 /*
178 * The only symlinks that end up here are ones that
179 * don't point to anything and ones that we found
180 * doing a physical walk.
181 */
182 continue;
183 default:
184 break;
185 }
186 if (chmod(p->fts_accpath, oct ? omode :
187 getmode(set, p->fts_statp->st_mode)) && !fflag) {
188 warn(p->fts_path);
189 rval = 1;
190 }
191 }
192 if (errno)
193 err(1, "fts_read");
194 exit(rval);
195 }
196
197 void
198 usage()
199 {
200 (void)fprintf(stderr,
201 "usage: chmod [-R [-H | -L | -P]] mode file ...\n");
202 exit(1);
203 }
204