csh.h revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: csh.h,v 1.14 2001/09/14 14:03:59 wiz Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)csh.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
36 */
37
38 #ifndef _CSH_H_
39 #define _CSH_H_
40
41 /*
42 * Fundamental definitions which may vary from system to system.
43 *
44 * BUFSIZE The i/o buffering size; also limits word size
45 * MAILINTVL How often to mailcheck; more often is more expensive
46 */
47 #ifndef BUFSIZE
48 #define BUFSIZE 4096 /* default buffer size */
49 #endif /* BUFSIZE */
50
51 #define FORKSLEEP 10 /* delay loop on non-interactive fork failure */
52 #define MAILINTVL 600 /* 10 minutes */
53
54 /*
55 * The shell moves std in/out/diag and the old std input away from units
56 * 0, 1, and 2 so that it is easy to set up these standards for invoked
57 * commands.
58 */
59 #define FSHTTY 15 /* /dev/tty when manip pgrps */
60 #define FSHIN 16 /* Preferred desc for shell input */
61 #define FSHOUT 17 /* ... shell output */
62 #define FSHERR 18 /* ... shell diagnostics */
63 #define FOLDSTD 19 /* ... old std input */
64
65 #ifdef PROF
66 #define xexit(n) done(n)
67 #endif
68
69 #ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
70 typedef short Char;
71
72 #define SAVE(a) (Strsave(str2short(a)))
73 #else
74 typedef char Char;
75
76 #define SAVE(a) (strsave(a))
77 #endif
78
79 /*
80 * Make sure a variable is not stored in a register by taking its address
81 * This is used where variables might be clobbered by longjmp.
82 */
83 #define UNREGISTER(a) (void) &a
84
85 typedef void *ioctl_t; /* Third arg of ioctl */
86
87 typedef void *ptr_t;
88
89 #include "const.h"
90 #include "char.h"
91 #include "errnum.h"
92
93 #define xmalloc(i) Malloc(i)
94 #define xrealloc(p, i) Realloc(p, i)
95 #define xcalloc(n, s) Calloc(n, s)
96 #define xfree(p) Free(p)
97
98 #include <stdio.h>
99 FILE *cshin, *cshout, *csherr;
100
101 #define isdir(d) (S_ISDIR(d.st_mode))
102
103 typedef int bool;
104
105 #define eq(a, b) (Strcmp(a, b) == 0)
106
107 /* globone() flags */
108 #define G_ERROR 0 /* default action: error if multiple words */
109 #define G_IGNORE 1 /* ignore the rest of the words */
110 #define G_APPEND 2 /* make a sentence by cat'ing the words */
111
112 /*
113 * Global flags
114 */
115 bool child; /* Child shell ... errors cause exit */
116 bool chkstop; /* Warned of stopped jobs... allow exit */
117 bool didfds; /* Have setup i/o fd's for child */
118 bool doneinp; /* EOF indicator after reset from readc */
119 bool exiterr; /* Exit if error or non-zero exit status */
120 bool haderr; /* Reset was because of an error */
121 bool havhash; /* path hashing is available */
122 bool intact; /* We are interactive... therefore prompt */
123 bool intty; /* Input is a tty */
124 bool justpr; /* Just print because of :p hist mod */
125 bool loginsh; /* We are a loginsh -> .login/.logout */
126 bool neednote; /* Need to pnotify() */
127 bool noexec; /* Don't execute, just syntax check */
128 bool pjobs; /* want to print jobs if interrupted */
129 bool setintr; /* Set interrupts on/off -> Wait intr... */
130 bool timflg; /* Time the next waited for command */
131
132 #ifdef FILEC
133 extern bool filec; /* doing filename expansion */
134 #endif
135
136 /*
137 * Global i/o info
138 */
139 Char *arginp; /* Argument input for sh -c and internal `xx` */
140 Char *ffile; /* Name of shell file for $0 */
141 int onelflg; /* 2 -> need line for -t, 1 -> exit on read */
142
143 extern char *seterr; /* Error message from scanner/parser */
144 Char *shtemp; /* Temp name for << shell files in /tmp */
145
146 #include <sys/resource.h>
147 #include <sys/time.h>
148 #include <sys/types.h>
149
150 struct timeval time0; /* Time at which the shell started */
151 struct rusage ru0;
152
153 /*
154 * Miscellany
155 */
156 time_t chktim; /* Time mail last checked */
157 Char *doldol; /* Character pid for $$ */
158 int backpid; /* Pid of the last background process */
159 int egid, gid; /* Invokers gid */
160 int euid, uid; /* Invokers uid */
161 int shpgrp; /* Pgrp of shell */
162 int tpgrp; /* Terminal process group */
163
164 /* If tpgrp is -1, leave tty alone! */
165 int opgrp; /* Initial pgrp and tty pgrp */
166
167
168 /*
169 * To be able to redirect i/o for builtins easily, the shell moves the i/o
170 * descriptors it uses away from 0,1,2.
171 * Ideally these should be in units which are closed across exec's
172 * (this saves work) but for version 6, this is not usually possible.
173 * The desired initial values for these descriptors are F{SHIN,...}.
174 */
175 int SHIN; /* Current shell input (script) */
176 int SHOUT; /* Shell output */
177 int SHERR; /* Diagnostic output... shell errs go here */
178 int OLDSTD; /* Old standard input (def for cmds) */
179
180 /*
181 * Error control
182 *
183 * Errors in scanning and parsing set up an error message to be printed
184 * at the end and complete. Other errors always cause a reset.
185 * Because of source commands and .cshrc we need nested error catches.
186 */
187
188 #include <setjmp.h>
189 jmp_buf reslab;
190
191 #define setexit() (setjmp(reslab))
192 #define reset() longjmp(reslab, 1)
193 /* Should use structure assignment here */
194 #define getexit(a) (void)memcpy((a), reslab, sizeof reslab)
195 #define resexit(a) (void)memcpy(reslab, (a), sizeof reslab)
196
197 Char *gointr; /* Label for an onintr transfer */
198
199 #include <signal.h>
200 sig_t parintr; /* Parents interrupt catch */
201 sig_t parterm; /* Parents terminate catch */
202
203 /*
204 * Lexical definitions.
205 *
206 * All lexical space is allocated dynamically.
207 * The eighth/sixteenth bit of characters is used to prevent recognition,
208 * and eventually stripped.
209 */
210 #define META 0200
211 #define ASCII 0177
212 #ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
213 #define CHAR 0377
214 #define QUOTE 0100000 /* 16nth char bit used for 'ing */
215 #define TRIM 0077777 /* Mask to strip quote bit */
216 #else
217 #define CHAR 0177
218 #define QUOTE 0200 /* Eighth char bit used for 'ing */
219 #define TRIM 0177 /* Mask to strip quote bit */
220 #endif
221
222 int AsciiOnly; /* If set only 7 bits is expected in characters */
223
224 /*
225 * Each level of input has a buffered input structure.
226 * There are one or more blocks of buffered input for each level,
227 * exactly one if the input is seekable and tell is available.
228 * In other cases, the shell buffers enough blocks to keep all loops
229 * in the buffer.
230 */
231 struct Bin {
232 off_t Bfseekp; /* Seek pointer */
233 off_t Bfbobp; /* Seekp of beginning of buffers */
234 off_t Bfeobp; /* Seekp of end of buffers */
235 int Bfblocks; /* Number of buffer blocks */
236 Char **Bfbuf; /* The array of buffer blocks */
237 } B;
238
239 /*
240 * This structure allows us to seek inside aliases
241 */
242 struct Ain {
243 int type;
244 #define I_SEEK -1 /* Invalid seek */
245 #define A_SEEK 0 /* Alias seek */
246 #define F_SEEK 1 /* File seek */
247 #define E_SEEK 2 /* Eval seek */
248 union {
249 off_t _f_seek;
250 Char* _c_seek;
251 } fc;
252 #define f_seek fc._f_seek
253 #define c_seek fc._c_seek
254 Char **a_seek;
255 } ;
256 extern int aret; /* What was the last character returned */
257 #define SEEKEQ(a, b) ((a)->type == (b)->type && \
258 (a)->f_seek == (b)->f_seek && \
259 (a)->a_seek == (b)->a_seek)
260
261 #define fseekp B.Bfseekp
262 #define fbobp B.Bfbobp
263 #define feobp B.Bfeobp
264 #define fblocks B.Bfblocks
265 #define fbuf B.Bfbuf
266
267 /*
268 * The shell finds commands in loops by reseeking the input
269 * For whiles, in particular, it reseeks to the beginning of the
270 * line the while was on; hence the while placement restrictions.
271 */
272 struct Ain lineloc;
273
274 bool cantell; /* Is current source tellable ? */
275
276 /*
277 * Input lines are parsed into doubly linked circular
278 * lists of words of the following form.
279 */
280 struct wordent {
281 Char *word;
282 struct wordent *prev;
283 struct wordent *next;
284 };
285
286 /*
287 * During word building, both in the initial lexical phase and
288 * when expanding $ variable substitutions, expansion by `!' and `$'
289 * must be inhibited when reading ahead in routines which are themselves
290 * processing `!' and `$' expansion or after characters such as `\' or in
291 * quotations. The following flags are passed to the getC routines
292 * telling them which of these substitutions are appropriate for the
293 * next character to be returned.
294 */
295 #define DODOL 1
296 #define DOEXCL 2
297 #define DOALL DODOL|DOEXCL
298
299 /*
300 * Labuf implements a general buffer for lookahead during lexical operations.
301 * Text which is to be placed in the input stream can be stuck here.
302 * We stick parsed ahead $ constructs during initial input,
303 * process id's from `$$', and modified variable values (from qualifiers
304 * during expansion in sh.dol.c) here.
305 */
306 Char *lap;
307
308 /*
309 * Parser structure
310 *
311 * Each command is parsed to a tree of command structures and
312 * flags are set bottom up during this process, to be propagated down
313 * as needed during the semantics/exeuction pass (sh.sem.c).
314 */
315 struct command {
316 short t_dtyp; /* Type of node */
317 #define NODE_COMMAND 1 /* t_dcom <t_dlef >t_drit */
318 #define NODE_PAREN 2 /* ( t_dspr ) <t_dlef >t_drit */
319 #define NODE_PIPE 3 /* t_dlef | t_drit */
320 #define NODE_LIST 4 /* t_dlef ; t_drit */
321 #define NODE_OR 5 /* t_dlef || t_drit */
322 #define NODE_AND 6 /* t_dlef && t_drit */
323 short t_dflg; /* Flags, e.g. F_AMPERSAND|... */
324 #define F_SAVE (F_NICE|F_TIME|F_NOHUP) /* save these when re-doing */
325
326 #define F_AMPERSAND (1<<0) /* executes in background */
327 #define F_APPEND (1<<1) /* output is redirected >> */
328 #define F_PIPEIN (1<<2) /* input is a pipe */
329 #define F_PIPEOUT (1<<3) /* output is a pipe */
330 #define F_NOFORK (1<<4) /* don't fork, last ()ized cmd */
331 #define F_NOINTERRUPT (1<<5) /* should be immune from intr's */
332 /* spare */
333 #define F_STDERR (1<<7) /* redirect unit 2 with unit 1 */
334 #define F_OVERWRITE (1<<8) /* output was ! */
335 #define F_READ (1<<9) /* input redirection is << */
336 #define F_REPEAT (1<<10) /* reexec aft if, repeat,... */
337 #define F_NICE (1<<11) /* t_nice is meaningful */
338 #define F_NOHUP (1<<12) /* nohup this command */
339 #define F_TIME (1<<13) /* time this command */
340 union {
341 Char *T_dlef; /* Input redirect word */
342 struct command *T_dcar; /* Left part of list/pipe */
343 } L;
344 union {
345 Char *T_drit; /* Output redirect word */
346 struct command *T_dcdr; /* Right part of list/pipe */
347 } R;
348 #define t_dlef L.T_dlef
349 #define t_dcar L.T_dcar
350 #define t_drit R.T_drit
351 #define t_dcdr R.T_dcdr
352 Char **t_dcom; /* Command/argument vector */
353 struct command *t_dspr; /* Pointer to ()'d subtree */
354 int t_nice;
355 };
356
357
358 /*
359 * These are declared here because they want to be
360 * initialized in sh.init.c (to allow them to be made readonly)
361 */
362
363 extern struct biltins {
364 char *bname;
365 void (*bfunct)(Char **, struct command *);
366 short minargs, maxargs;
367 } bfunc[];
368
369 extern int nbfunc;
370 extern int nsrchn;
371
372 extern struct srch {
373 char *s_name;
374 short s_value;
375 } srchn[];
376
377 /*
378 * The keywords for the parser
379 */
380 #define T_BREAK 0
381 #define T_BRKSW 1
382 #define T_CASE 2
383 #define T_DEFAULT 3
384 #define T_ELSE 4
385 #define T_END 5
386 #define T_ENDIF 6
387 #define T_ENDSW 7
388 #define T_EXIT 8
389 #define T_FOREACH 9
390 #define T_GOTO 10
391 #define T_IF 11
392 #define T_LABEL 12
393 #define T_LET 13
394 #define T_SET 14
395 #define T_SWITCH 15
396 #define T_TEST 16
397 #define T_THEN 17
398 #define T_WHILE 18
399
400 /*
401 * Structure defining the existing while/foreach loops at this
402 * source level. Loops are implemented by seeking back in the
403 * input. For foreach (fe), the word list is attached here.
404 */
405 struct whyle {
406 struct Ain w_start; /* Point to restart loop */
407 struct Ain w_end; /* End of loop (0 if unknown) */
408 Char **w_fe, **w_fe0; /* Current/initial wordlist for fe */
409 Char *w_fename; /* Name for fe */
410 struct whyle *w_next; /* Next (more outer) loop */
411 } *whyles;
412
413 /*
414 * Variable structure
415 *
416 * Aliases and variables are stored in AVL balanced binary trees.
417 */
418 struct varent {
419 Char **vec; /* Array of words which is the value */
420 Char *v_name; /* Name of variable/alias */
421 struct varent *v_link[3]; /* The links, see below */
422 int v_bal; /* Balance factor */
423 } shvhed, aliases;
424
425 #define v_left v_link[0]
426 #define v_right v_link[1]
427 #define v_parent v_link[2]
428
429 #define adrof(v) adrof1(v, &shvhed)
430 #define value(v) value1(v, &shvhed)
431
432 /*
433 * The following are for interfacing redo substitution in
434 * aliases to the lexical routines.
435 */
436 struct wordent *alhistp; /* Argument list (first) */
437 struct wordent *alhistt; /* Node after last in arg list */
438 extern Char **alvec, *alvecp; /* The (remnants of) alias vector */
439
440 /*
441 * Filename/command name expansion variables
442 */
443 int gflag; /* After tglob -> is globbing needed? */
444
445 #define MAXVARLEN 30 /* Maximum number of char in a variable name */
446
447 /*
448 * Variables for filename expansion
449 */
450 extern long gargc; /* Number args in gargv */
451 extern Char **gargv; /* Pointer to the (stack) arglist */
452
453 /*
454 * Variables for command expansion.
455 */
456 extern Char **pargv; /* Pointer to the argv list space */
457 extern long pargc; /* Count of arguments in pargv */
458 long pnleft; /* Number of chars left in pargs */
459 Char *pargs; /* Pointer to start current word */
460 Char *pargcp; /* Current index into pargs */
461
462 /*
463 * History list
464 *
465 * Each history list entry contains an embedded wordlist
466 * from the scanner, a number for the event, and a reference count
467 * to aid in discarding old entries.
468 *
469 * Essentially "invisible" entries are put on the history list
470 * when history substitution includes modifiers, and thrown away
471 * at the next discarding since their event numbers are very negative.
472 */
473 struct Hist {
474 struct wordent Hlex;
475 int Hnum;
476 int Href;
477 struct Hist *Hnext;
478 } Histlist;
479
480 struct wordent paraml; /* Current lexical word list */
481 int eventno; /* Next events number */
482 int lastev; /* Last event reference (default) */
483
484 Char HIST; /* history invocation character */
485 Char HISTSUB; /* auto-substitute character */
486
487 /*
488 * strings.h:
489 */
490 #ifndef SHORT_STRINGS
491 #define Strchr(a, b) strchr(a, b)
492 #define Strrchr(a, b) strrchr(a, b)
493 #define Strcat(a, b) strcat(a, b)
494 #define Strncat(a, b, c) strncat(a, b, c)
495 #define Strcpy(a, b) strcpy(a, b)
496 #define Strncpy(a, b, c) strncpy(a, b, c)
497 #define Strlen(a) strlen(a)
498 #define Strcmp(a, b) strcmp(a, b)
499 #define Strncmp(a, b, c) strncmp(a, b, c)
500
501 #define Strspl(a, b) strspl(a, b)
502 #define Strsave(a) strsave(a)
503 #define Strend(a) strend(a)
504 #define Strstr(a, b) strstr(a, b)
505
506 #define str2short(a) (a)
507 #define blk2short(a) saveblk(a)
508 #define short2blk(a) saveblk(a)
509 #define short2str(a) strip(a)
510 #else
511 #define Strchr(a, b) s_strchr(a, b)
512 #define Strrchr(a, b) s_strrchr(a, b)
513 #define Strcat(a, b) s_strcat(a, b)
514 #define Strncat(a, b, c) s_strncat(a, b, c)
515 #define Strcpy(a, b) s_strcpy(a, b)
516 #define Strncpy(a, b, c) s_strncpy(a, b, c)
517 #define Strlen(a) s_strlen(a)
518 #define Strcmp(a, b) s_strcmp(a, b)
519 #define Strncmp(a, b, c) s_strncmp(a, b, c)
520
521 #define Strspl(a, b) s_strspl(a, b)
522 #define Strsave(a) s_strsave(a)
523 #define Strend(a) s_strend(a)
524 #define Strstr(a, b) s_strstr(a, b)
525 #endif
526
527 /*
528 * setname is a macro to save space (see sh.err.c)
529 */
530 char *bname;
531
532 #define setname(a) (bname = (a))
533
534 Char *Vsav;
535 Char *Vdp;
536 Char *Vexpath;
537 char **Vt;
538
539 Char **evalvec;
540 Char *evalp;
541
542 /* word_chars is set by default to WORD_CHARS but can be overridden by
543 the worchars variable--if unset, reverts to WORD_CHARS */
544
545 Char *word_chars;
546
547 #define WORD_CHARS "*?_-.[]~=" /* default chars besides alnums in words */
548
549 Char *STR_SHELLPATH;
550
551 #include <paths.h>
552 #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
553 Char *STR_BSHELL;
554 #endif
555 Char *STR_WORD_CHARS;
556 Char **STR_environ;
557
558 #endif /* !_CSH_H_ */
559