csh.h revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: csh.h,v 1.27 2019/01/05 10:51:06 maya Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)csh.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
32 */
33
34 #ifndef _CSH_H_
35 #define _CSH_H_
36
37 /*
38 * Fundamental definitions which may vary from system to system.
39 *
40 * BUFSIZE The i/o buffering size; also limits word size
41 * MAILINTVL How often to mailcheck; more often is more expensive
42 */
43 #ifndef BUFSIZE
44 #define BUFSIZE 4096 /* default buffer size */
45 #endif /* BUFSIZE */
46
47 #define FORKSLEEP 10 /* delay loop on non-interactive fork failure */
48 #define MAILINTVL 600 /* 10 minutes */
49
50 /*
51 * The shell moves std in/out/diag and the old std input away from units
52 * 0, 1, and 2 so that it is easy to set up these standards for invoked
53 * commands.
54 */
55 #define FSHTTY 15 /* /dev/tty when manip pgrps */
56 #define FSHIN 16 /* Preferred desc for shell input */
57 #define FSHOUT 17 /* ... shell output */
58 #define FSHERR 18 /* ... shell diagnostics */
59 #define FOLDSTD 19 /* ... old std input */
60
61 #ifdef PROF
62 #define xexit(n) done(n)
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
66 typedef short Char;
67
68 #define SAVE(a) (Strsave(str2short(a)))
69 #else
70 typedef char Char;
71
72 #define SAVE(a) (strsave(a))
73 #endif
74
75 /*
76 * Make sure a variable is not stored in a register by taking its address
77 * This is used where variables might be clobbered by longjmp.
78 */
79 #define UNREGISTER(a) (void) &a
80
81 typedef void *ioctl_t; /* Third arg of ioctl */
82
83 typedef void *ptr_t;
84
85 #include "const.h"
86 #include "char.h"
87 #include "errnum.h"
88
89 #define xmalloc(i) Malloc(i)
90 #define xrealloc(p, i) Realloc(p, i)
91 #define xcalloc(n, s) Calloc(n, s)
92
93 #include <stdio.h>
94 FILE *cshin, *cshout, *csherr;
95
96 #define isdir(d) (S_ISDIR(d.st_mode))
97
98 #define eq(a, b) (Strcmp(a, b) == 0)
99
100 /* globone() flags */
101 #define G_ERROR 0 /* default action: error if multiple words */
102 #define G_IGNORE 1 /* ignore the rest of the words */
103 #define G_APPEND 2 /* make a sentence by cat'ing the words */
104
105 /*
106 * Global flags
107 */
108 int child; /* Child shell ... errors cause exit */
109 int chkstop; /* Warned of stopped jobs... allow exit */
110 int didfds; /* Have setup i/o fd's for child */
111 int doneinp; /* EOF indicator after reset from readc */
112 int exiterr; /* Exit if error or non-zero exit status */
113 int haderr; /* Reset was because of an error */
114 int havhash; /* path hashing is available */
115 int intact; /* We are interactive... therefore prompt */
116 int intty; /* Input is a tty */
117 int justpr; /* Just print because of :p hist mod */
118 int loginsh; /* We are a loginsh -> .login/.logout */
119 int neednote; /* Need to pnotify() */
120 int noexec; /* Don't execute, just syntax check */
121 int pjobs; /* want to print jobs if interrupted */
122 int setintr; /* Set interrupts on/off -> Wait intr... */
123 int timflg; /* Time the next waited for command */
124
125 #ifdef FILEC
126 extern int filec; /* doing filename expansion */
127 #endif
128
129 /*
130 * Global i/o info
131 */
132 Char *arginp; /* Argument input for sh -c and internal `xx` */
133 Char *ffile; /* Name of shell file for $0 */
134 int onelflg; /* 2 -> need line for -t, 1 -> exit on read */
135
136 extern char *seterr; /* Error message from scanner/parser */
137 Char *shtemp; /* Temp name for << shell files in /tmp */
138
139 #include <sys/resource.h>
140 #include <sys/time.h>
141 #include <sys/types.h>
142
143 struct timespec time0; /* Time at which the shell started */
144 struct rusage ru0;
145
146 /*
147 * Miscellany
148 */
149 time_t chktim; /* Time mail last checked */
150 Char *doldol; /* Character pid for $$ */
151 pid_t backpid; /* Pid of the last background process */
152 gid_t egid, gid; /* Invokers gid */
153 uid_t euid, uid; /* Invokers uid */
154 int shpgrp; /* Pgrp of shell */
155 int tpgrp; /* Terminal process group */
156
157 /* If tpgrp is -1, leave tty alone! */
158 int opgrp; /* Initial pgrp and tty pgrp */
159
160
161 /*
162 * To be able to redirect i/o for builtins easily, the shell moves the i/o
163 * descriptors it uses away from 0,1,2.
164 * Ideally these should be in units which are closed across exec's
165 * (this saves work) but for version 6, this is not usually possible.
166 * The desired initial values for these descriptors are F{SHIN,...}.
167 */
168 int SHIN; /* Current shell input (script) */
169 int SHOUT; /* Shell output */
170 int SHERR; /* Diagnostic output... shell errs go here */
171 int OLDSTD; /* Old standard input (def for cmds) */
172
173 /*
174 * Error control
175 *
176 * Errors in scanning and parsing set up an error message to be printed
177 * at the end and complete. Other errors always cause a reset.
178 * Because of source commands and .cshrc we need nested error catches.
179 */
180
181 #include <setjmp.h>
182 jmp_buf reslab;
183
184 #define setexit() (setjmp(reslab))
185 #define reset() longjmp(reslab, 1)
186 /* Should use structure assignment here */
187 #define getexit(a) (void)memcpy((a), reslab, sizeof reslab)
188 #define resexit(a) (void)memcpy(reslab, (a), sizeof reslab)
189
190 Char *gointr; /* Label for an onintr transfer */
191
192 #include <signal.h>
193 sig_t parintr; /* Parents interrupt catch */
194 sig_t parterm; /* Parents terminate catch */
195
196 /*
197 * Lexical definitions.
198 *
199 * All lexical space is allocated dynamically.
200 * The eighth/sixteenth bit of characters is used to prevent recognition,
201 * and eventually stripped.
202 */
203 #define META 0x80
204 #define ASCII 0x7f
205 #ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
206 #define CHAR ((Char)0xff)
207 #define QUOTE ((Char)0x8000) /* 16nth char bit used for 'ing */
208 #define TRIM ((Char)0x7fff) /* Mask to strip quote bit */
209 #else
210 #define CHAR ((Char)0x7f)
211 #define QUOTE ((Char)0x80) /* Eighth char bit used for 'ing */
212 #define TRIM ((Char)0x7f) /* Mask to strip quote bit */
213 #endif
214
215 int AsciiOnly; /* If set only 7 bits is expected in characters */
216
217 /*
218 * Each level of input has a buffered input structure.
219 * There are one or more blocks of buffered input for each level,
220 * exactly one if the input is seekable and tell is available.
221 * In other cases, the shell buffers enough blocks to keep all loops
222 * in the buffer.
223 */
224 struct Bin {
225 off_t Bfseekp; /* Seek pointer */
226 off_t Bfbobp; /* Seekp of beginning of buffers */
227 off_t Bfeobp; /* Seekp of end of buffers */
228 int Bfblocks; /* Number of buffer blocks */
229 Char **Bfbuf; /* The array of buffer blocks */
230 } B;
231
232 /*
233 * This structure allows us to seek inside aliases
234 */
235 struct Ain {
236 int type;
237 #define I_SEEK -1 /* Invalid seek */
238 #define A_SEEK 0 /* Alias seek */
239 #define F_SEEK 1 /* File seek */
240 #define E_SEEK 2 /* Eval seek */
241 union {
242 off_t _f_seek;
243 Char* _c_seek;
244 } fc;
245 #define f_seek fc._f_seek
246 #define c_seek fc._c_seek
247 Char **a_seek;
248 } ;
249 extern int aret; /* What was the last character returned */
250 #define SEEKEQ(a, b) ((a)->type == (b)->type && \
251 (a)->f_seek == (b)->f_seek && \
252 (a)->a_seek == (b)->a_seek)
253
254 #define fseekp B.Bfseekp
255 #define fbobp B.Bfbobp
256 #define feobp B.Bfeobp
257 #define fblocks B.Bfblocks
258 #define fbuf B.Bfbuf
259
260 /*
261 * The shell finds commands in loops by reseeking the input
262 * For whiles, in particular, it reseeks to the beginning of the
263 * line the while was on; hence the while placement restrictions.
264 */
265 struct Ain lineloc;
266
267 int cantell; /* Is current source tellable ? */
268
269 /*
270 * Input lines are parsed into doubly linked circular
271 * lists of words of the following form.
272 */
273 struct wordent {
274 Char *word;
275 struct wordent *prev;
276 struct wordent *next;
277 };
278
279 /*
280 * During word building, both in the initial lexical phase and
281 * when expanding $ variable substitutions, expansion by `!' and `$'
282 * must be inhibited when reading ahead in routines which are themselves
283 * processing `!' and `$' expansion or after characters such as `\' or in
284 * quotations. The following flags are passed to the getC routines
285 * telling them which of these substitutions are appropriate for the
286 * next character to be returned.
287 */
288 #define DODOL 1
289 #define DOEXCL 2
290 #define DOALL DODOL|DOEXCL
291
292 /*
293 * Labuf implements a general buffer for lookahead during lexical operations.
294 * Text which is to be placed in the input stream can be stuck here.
295 * We stick parsed ahead $ constructs during initial input,
296 * process id's from `$$', and modified variable values (from qualifiers
297 * during expansion in sh.dol.c) here.
298 */
299 Char *lap;
300
301 /*
302 * Parser structure
303 *
304 * Each command is parsed to a tree of command structures and
305 * flags are set bottom up during this process, to be propagated down
306 * as needed during the semantics/execution pass (sh.sem.c).
307 */
308 struct command {
309 int t_dtyp; /* Type of node */
310 #define NODE_COMMAND 1 /* t_dcom <t_dlef >t_drit */
311 #define NODE_PAREN 2 /* ( t_dspr ) <t_dlef >t_drit */
312 #define NODE_PIPE 3 /* t_dlef | t_drit */
313 #define NODE_LIST 4 /* t_dlef ; t_drit */
314 #define NODE_OR 5 /* t_dlef || t_drit */
315 #define NODE_AND 6 /* t_dlef && t_drit */
316 int t_dflg; /* Flags, e.g. F_AMPERSAND|... */
317 #define F_SAVE (F_NICE|F_TIME|F_NOHUP) /* save these when re-doing */
318
319 #define F_AMPERSAND (1<<0) /* executes in background */
320 #define F_APPEND (1<<1) /* output is redirected >> */
321 #define F_PIPEIN (1<<2) /* input is a pipe */
322 #define F_PIPEOUT (1<<3) /* output is a pipe */
323 #define F_NOFORK (1<<4) /* don't fork, last ()ized cmd */
324 #define F_NOINTERRUPT (1<<5) /* should be immune from intr's */
325 /* spare */
326 #define F_STDERR (1<<7) /* redirect unit 2 with unit 1 */
327 #define F_OVERWRITE (1<<8) /* output was ! */
328 #define F_READ (1<<9) /* input redirection is << */
329 #define F_REPEAT (1<<10) /* reexec aft if, repeat,... */
330 #define F_NICE (1<<11) /* t_nice is meaningful */
331 #define F_NOHUP (1<<12) /* nohup this command */
332 #define F_TIME (1<<13) /* time this command */
333 union {
334 Char *T_dlef; /* Input redirect word */
335 struct command *T_dcar; /* Left part of list/pipe */
336 } L;
337 union {
338 Char *T_drit; /* Output redirect word */
339 struct command *T_dcdr; /* Right part of list/pipe */
340 } R;
341 #define t_dlef L.T_dlef
342 #define t_dcar L.T_dcar
343 #define t_drit R.T_drit
344 #define t_dcdr R.T_dcdr
345 Char **t_dcom; /* Command/argument vector */
346 struct command *t_dspr; /* Pointer to ()'d subtree */
347 int t_nice;
348 };
349
350
351 /*
352 * These are declared here because they want to be
353 * initialized in sh.init.c (to allow them to be made readonly)
354 */
355
356 extern struct biltins {
357 const char *bname;
358 void (*bfunct)(Char **, struct command *);
359 short minargs, maxargs;
360 } bfunc[];
361
362 extern int nbfunc;
363 extern int nsrchn;
364
365 extern struct srch {
366 const char *s_name;
367 short s_value;
368 } srchn[];
369
370 /*
371 * The keywords for the parser
372 */
373 #define T_BREAK 0
374 #define T_BRKSW 1
375 #define T_CASE 2
376 #define T_DEFAULT 3
377 #define T_ELSE 4
378 #define T_END 5
379 #define T_ENDIF 6
380 #define T_ENDSW 7
381 #define T_EXIT 8
382 #define T_FOREACH 9
383 #define T_GOTO 10
384 #define T_IF 11
385 #define T_LABEL 12
386 #define T_LET 13
387 #define T_SET 14
388 #define T_SWITCH 15
389 #define T_TEST 16
390 #define T_THEN 17
391 #define T_WHILE 18
392
393 /*
394 * Structure defining the existing while/foreach loops at this
395 * source level. Loops are implemented by seeking back in the
396 * input. For foreach (fe), the word list is attached here.
397 */
398 struct whyle {
399 struct Ain w_start; /* Point to restart loop */
400 struct Ain w_end; /* End of loop (0 if unknown) */
401 Char **w_fe, **w_fe0; /* Current/initial wordlist for fe */
402 Char *w_fename; /* Name for fe */
403 struct whyle *w_next; /* Next (more outer) loop */
404 } *whyles;
405
406 /*
407 * Variable structure
408 *
409 * Aliases and variables are stored in AVL balanced binary trees.
410 */
411 struct varent {
412 Char **vec; /* Array of words which is the value */
413 Char *v_name; /* Name of variable/alias */
414 struct varent *v_link[3]; /* The links, see below */
415 int v_bal; /* Balance factor */
416 } shvhed, aliases;
417
418 #define v_left v_link[0]
419 #define v_right v_link[1]
420 #define v_parent v_link[2]
421
422 #define adrof(v) adrof1(v, &shvhed)
423 #define value(v) value1(v, &shvhed)
424
425 /*
426 * The following are for interfacing redo substitution in
427 * aliases to the lexical routines.
428 */
429 struct wordent *alhistp; /* Argument list (first) */
430 struct wordent *alhistt; /* Node after last in arg list */
431 extern Char **alvec, *alvecp; /* The (remnants of) alias vector */
432
433 /*
434 * Filename/command name expansion variables
435 */
436 int gflag; /* After tglob -> is globbing needed? */
437
438 #define MAXVARLEN 30 /* Maximum number of char in a variable name */
439
440 /*
441 * Variables for filename expansion
442 */
443 extern long gargc; /* Number args in gargv */
444 extern Char **gargv; /* Pointer to the (stack) arglist */
445
446 /*
447 * Variables for command expansion.
448 */
449 extern Char **pargv; /* Pointer to the argv list space */
450 extern long pargc; /* Count of arguments in pargv */
451 long pnleft; /* Number of chars left in pargs */
452 Char *pargs; /* Pointer to start current word */
453 Char *pargcp; /* Current index into pargs */
454
455 /*
456 * History list
457 *
458 * Each history list entry contains an embedded wordlist
459 * from the scanner, a number for the event, and a reference count
460 * to aid in discarding old entries.
461 *
462 * Essentially "invisible" entries are put on the history list
463 * when history substitution includes modifiers, and thrown away
464 * at the next discarding since their event numbers are very negative.
465 */
466 struct Hist {
467 struct wordent Hlex;
468 int Hnum;
469 int Href;
470 struct Hist *Hnext;
471 } Histlist;
472
473 struct wordent paraml; /* Current lexical word list */
474 int eventno; /* Next events number */
475 int lastev; /* Last event reference (default) */
476
477 Char HIST; /* history invocation character */
478 Char HISTSUB; /* auto-substitute character */
479
480 /*
481 * strings.h:
482 */
483 #ifndef SHORT_STRINGS
484 #define Strchr(a, b) strchr(a, b)
485 #define Strrchr(a, b) strrchr(a, b)
486 #define Strcat(a, b) strcat(a, b)
487 #define Strncat(a, b, c) strncat(a, b, c)
488 #define Strcpy(a, b) strcpy(a, b)
489 #define Strncpy(a, b, c) strncpy(a, b, c)
490 #define Strlen(a) strlen(a)
491 #define Strcmp(a, b) strcmp(a, b)
492 #define Strncmp(a, b, c) strncmp(a, b, c)
493
494 #define Strspl(a, b) strspl(a, b)
495 #define Strsave(a) strsave(a)
496 #define Strend(a) strend(a)
497 #define Strstr(a, b) strstr(a, b)
498
499 #define str2short(a) (a)
500 #define blk2short(a) saveblk(a)
501 #define short2blk(a) saveblk(a)
502 #define short2str(a) strip(a)
503 #else
504 #define Strchr(a, b) s_strchr(a, b)
505 #define Strrchr(a, b) s_strrchr(a, b)
506 #define Strcat(a, b) s_strcat(a, b)
507 #define Strncat(a, b, c) s_strncat(a, b, c)
508 #define Strcpy(a, b) s_strcpy(a, b)
509 #define Strncpy(a, b, c) s_strncpy(a, b, c)
510 #define Strlen(a) s_strlen(a)
511 #define Strcmp(a, b) s_strcmp(a, b)
512 #define Strncmp(a, b, c) s_strncmp(a, b, c)
513
514 #define Strspl(a, b) s_strspl(a, b)
515 #define Strsave(a) s_strsave(a)
516 #define Strend(a) s_strend(a)
517 #define Strstr(a, b) s_strstr(a, b)
518 #endif
519
520 /*
521 * setname is a macro to save space (see sh.err.c)
522 */
523 const char *bname;
524
525 #define setname(a) (bname = (a))
526
527 Char *Vsav;
528 Char *Vdp;
529 Char *Vexpath;
530 char **Vt;
531
532 Char **evalvec;
533 Char *evalp;
534
535 /* word_chars is set by default to WORD_CHARS but can be overridden by
536 the worchars variable--if unset, reverts to WORD_CHARS */
537
538 Char *word_chars;
539
540 #define WORD_CHARS "*?_-.[]~=" /* default chars besides alnums in words */
541
542 Char *STR_SHELLPATH;
543
544 #include <paths.h>
545 #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
546 Char *STR_BSHELL;
547 #endif
548 Char *STR_WORD_CHARS;
549 Char **STR_environ;
550
551 #ifdef EDIT
552 #include <histedit.h>
553 EditLine *el;
554 History *hi;
555 #endif
556 int editing;
557
558 #endif /* !_CSH_H_ */
559