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dol.c revision 1.29.28.3
      1  1.29.28.3    martin /* $NetBSD: dol.c,v 1.29.28.3 2020/04/21 19:37:30 martin Exp $ */
      2        1.7       cgd 
      3        1.1       cgd /*-
      4        1.5   mycroft  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
      5        1.5   mycroft  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6        1.1       cgd  *
      7        1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8        1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9        1.1       cgd  * are met:
     10        1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11        1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12        1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13        1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14        1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15       1.21       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16        1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17        1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18        1.1       cgd  *
     19        1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20        1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21        1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22        1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23        1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24        1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25        1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26        1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27        1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28        1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29        1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30        1.1       cgd  */
     31        1.1       cgd 
     32       1.10  christos #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33        1.1       cgd #ifndef lint
     34        1.7       cgd #if 0
     35        1.7       cgd static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dol.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
     36        1.7       cgd #else
     37  1.29.28.3    martin __RCSID("$NetBSD: dol.c,v 1.29.28.3 2020/04/21 19:37:30 martin Exp $");
     38        1.7       cgd #endif
     39        1.1       cgd #endif /* not lint */
     40        1.1       cgd 
     41        1.1       cgd #include <sys/types.h>
     42       1.17       wiz 
     43       1.17       wiz #include <errno.h>
     44        1.1       cgd #include <fcntl.h>
     45       1.20       wiz #include <stdarg.h>
     46       1.29  christos #include <stddef.h>
     47        1.1       cgd #include <stdlib.h>
     48        1.1       cgd #include <string.h>
     49        1.1       cgd #include <unistd.h>
     50        1.1       cgd 
     51        1.1       cgd #include "csh.h"
     52        1.1       cgd #include "extern.h"
     53        1.1       cgd 
     54        1.1       cgd /*
     55        1.1       cgd  * These routines perform variable substitution and quoting via ' and ".
     56        1.1       cgd  * To this point these constructs have been preserved in the divided
     57        1.1       cgd  * input words.  Here we expand variables and turn quoting via ' and " into
     58        1.1       cgd  * QUOTE bits on characters (which prevent further interpretation).
     59        1.1       cgd  * If the `:q' modifier was applied during history expansion, then
     60        1.1       cgd  * some QUOTEing may have occurred already, so we dont "trim()" here.
     61        1.1       cgd  */
     62        1.1       cgd 
     63        1.1       cgd static int Dpeekc, Dpeekrd;	/* Peeks for DgetC and Dreadc */
     64        1.1       cgd static Char *Dcp, **Dvp;	/* Input vector for Dreadc */
     65        1.1       cgd 
     66       1.17       wiz #define	DEOF -1
     67       1.17       wiz #define	unDgetC(c) Dpeekc = c
     68       1.17       wiz #define QUOTES (_QF|_QB|_ESC)	/* \ ' " ` */
     69        1.1       cgd 
     70        1.1       cgd /*
     71        1.1       cgd  * The following variables give the information about the current
     72        1.1       cgd  * $ expansion, recording the current word position, the remaining
     73        1.1       cgd  * words within this expansion, the count of remaining words, and the
     74        1.1       cgd  * information about any : modifier which is being applied.
     75        1.1       cgd  */
     76       1.14  christos #define MAXWLEN (BUFSIZE - 4)
     77        1.5   mycroft #define MAXMOD MAXWLEN		/* This cannot overflow	*/
     78       1.17       wiz static Char dolmod[MAXMOD];	/* : modifier character */
     79        1.1       cgd static Char *dolp;		/* Remaining chars from this word */
     80        1.1       cgd static Char **dolnxt;		/* Further words */
     81        1.1       cgd static int dolcnt;		/* Count of further words */
     82        1.5   mycroft static int dolnmod;		/* Number of modifiers */
     83        1.1       cgd static int dolmcnt;		/* :gx -> 10000, else 1 */
     84        1.5   mycroft static int dolwcnt;		/* :wx -> 10000, else 1 */
     85        1.1       cgd 
     86       1.17       wiz static void Dfix2(Char **);
     87       1.17       wiz static Char *Dpack(Char *, Char *);
     88       1.17       wiz static int Dword(void);
     89       1.27     joerg __dead static void dolerror(Char *);
     90       1.17       wiz static int DgetC(int);
     91       1.17       wiz static void Dgetdol(void);
     92       1.17       wiz static void fixDolMod(void);
     93       1.17       wiz static void setDolp(Char *);
     94       1.17       wiz static void unDredc(int);
     95       1.17       wiz static int Dredc(void);
     96       1.17       wiz static void Dtestq(int);
     97        1.1       cgd 
     98        1.1       cgd 
     99        1.1       cgd /*
    100        1.1       cgd  * Fix up the $ expansions and quotations in the
    101        1.1       cgd  * argument list to command t.
    102        1.1       cgd  */
    103        1.1       cgd void
    104       1.17       wiz Dfix(struct command *t)
    105        1.1       cgd {
    106       1.17       wiz     Char *p, **pp;
    107        1.1       cgd 
    108        1.1       cgd     if (noexec)
    109        1.1       cgd 	return;
    110        1.1       cgd     /* Note that t_dcom isn't trimmed thus !...:q's aren't lost */
    111        1.5   mycroft     for (pp = t->t_dcom; (p = *pp++) != NULL;)
    112        1.1       cgd 	for (; *p; p++) {
    113        1.1       cgd 	    if (cmap(*p, _DOL | QUOTES)) {	/* $, \, ', ", ` */
    114        1.1       cgd 		Dfix2(t->t_dcom);	/* found one */
    115        1.1       cgd 		blkfree(t->t_dcom);
    116        1.1       cgd 		t->t_dcom = gargv;
    117        1.1       cgd 		gargv = 0;
    118        1.1       cgd 		return;
    119        1.1       cgd 	    }
    120        1.1       cgd 	}
    121        1.1       cgd }
    122        1.1       cgd 
    123        1.1       cgd /*
    124        1.1       cgd  * $ substitute one word, for i/o redirection
    125        1.1       cgd  */
    126       1.17       wiz Char *
    127       1.17       wiz Dfix1(Char *cp)
    128        1.1       cgd {
    129       1.17       wiz     Char *Dv[2];
    130        1.1       cgd 
    131        1.1       cgd     if (noexec)
    132        1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    133        1.1       cgd     Dv[0] = cp;
    134        1.1       cgd     Dv[1] = NULL;
    135        1.1       cgd     Dfix2(Dv);
    136        1.1       cgd     if (gargc != 1) {
    137        1.5   mycroft 	setname(vis_str(cp));
    138        1.1       cgd 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_AMBIG);
    139        1.1       cgd     }
    140        1.1       cgd     cp = Strsave(gargv[0]);
    141        1.1       cgd     blkfree(gargv), gargv = 0;
    142        1.1       cgd     return (cp);
    143        1.1       cgd }
    144        1.1       cgd 
    145        1.1       cgd /*
    146        1.1       cgd  * Subroutine to do actual fixing after state initialization.
    147        1.1       cgd  */
    148        1.1       cgd static void
    149       1.17       wiz Dfix2(Char **v)
    150        1.1       cgd {
    151        1.1       cgd     ginit();			/* Initialize glob's area pointers */
    152        1.1       cgd     Dvp = v;
    153        1.1       cgd     Dcp = STRNULL;		/* Setup input vector for Dreadc */
    154        1.1       cgd     unDgetC(0);
    155        1.1       cgd     unDredc(0);			/* Clear out any old peeks (at error) */
    156        1.1       cgd     dolp = 0;
    157        1.1       cgd     dolcnt = 0;			/* Clear out residual $ expands (...) */
    158        1.1       cgd     while (Dword())
    159        1.1       cgd 	continue;
    160        1.1       cgd }
    161        1.1       cgd 
    162        1.1       cgd /*
    163        1.1       cgd  * Pack up more characters in this word
    164        1.1       cgd  */
    165        1.1       cgd static Char *
    166       1.17       wiz Dpack(Char *wbuf, Char *wp)
    167        1.1       cgd {
    168       1.29  christos     int c;
    169       1.29  christos     ptrdiff_t i;
    170       1.17       wiz 
    171       1.17       wiz     i = MAXWLEN - (wp - wbuf);
    172        1.1       cgd     for (;;) {
    173        1.1       cgd 	c = DgetC(DODOL);
    174        1.1       cgd 	if (c == '\\') {
    175        1.1       cgd 	    c = DgetC(0);
    176        1.1       cgd 	    if (c == DEOF) {
    177        1.1       cgd 		unDredc(c);
    178        1.1       cgd 		*wp = 0;
    179        1.1       cgd 		Gcat(STRNULL, wbuf);
    180        1.1       cgd 		return (NULL);
    181        1.1       cgd 	    }
    182        1.1       cgd 	    if (c == '\n')
    183        1.1       cgd 		c = ' ';
    184        1.1       cgd 	    else
    185        1.1       cgd 		c |= QUOTE;
    186        1.1       cgd 	}
    187        1.1       cgd 	if (c == DEOF) {
    188        1.1       cgd 	    unDredc(c);
    189        1.1       cgd 	    *wp = 0;
    190        1.1       cgd 	    Gcat(STRNULL, wbuf);
    191        1.1       cgd 	    return (NULL);
    192        1.1       cgd 	}
    193        1.5   mycroft 	if (cmap(c, _SP | _NL | _QF | _QB)) {	/* sp \t\n'"` */
    194        1.1       cgd 	    unDgetC(c);
    195        1.1       cgd 	    if (cmap(c, QUOTES))
    196        1.1       cgd 		return (wp);
    197        1.1       cgd 	    *wp++ = 0;
    198        1.1       cgd 	    Gcat(STRNULL, wbuf);
    199        1.1       cgd 	    return (NULL);
    200        1.1       cgd 	}
    201       1.12   mycroft 	if (--i <= 0)
    202        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_WTOOLONG);
    203       1.29  christos 	*wp++ = (Char)c;
    204        1.1       cgd     }
    205        1.1       cgd }
    206        1.1       cgd 
    207        1.1       cgd /*
    208        1.1       cgd  * Get a word.  This routine is analogous to the routine
    209        1.1       cgd  * word() in sh.lex.c for the main lexical input.  One difference
    210        1.1       cgd  * here is that we don't get a newline to terminate our expansion.
    211        1.1       cgd  * Rather, DgetC will return a DEOF when we hit the end-of-input.
    212        1.1       cgd  */
    213        1.1       cgd static int
    214       1.17       wiz Dword(void)
    215        1.1       cgd {
    216       1.17       wiz     Char wbuf[BUFSIZE], *wp;
    217       1.29  christos     int c, c1;
    218       1.29  christos     ptrdiff_t i;
    219       1.26  christos     int dolflg, done, sofar;
    220       1.17       wiz 
    221       1.17       wiz     done = 0;
    222       1.17       wiz     i = MAXWLEN;
    223       1.17       wiz     sofar = 0;
    224       1.17       wiz     wp = wbuf;
    225        1.1       cgd 
    226        1.1       cgd     while (!done) {
    227        1.1       cgd 	done = 1;
    228        1.1       cgd 	c = DgetC(DODOL);
    229        1.1       cgd 	switch (c) {
    230        1.1       cgd 	case DEOF:
    231        1.1       cgd 	    if (sofar == 0)
    232        1.1       cgd 		return (0);
    233        1.1       cgd 	    /* finish this word and catch the code above the next time */
    234        1.1       cgd 	    unDredc(c);
    235       1.11   mycroft 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
    236        1.1       cgd 	case '\n':
    237        1.1       cgd 	    *wp = 0;
    238        1.1       cgd 	    Gcat(STRNULL, wbuf);
    239        1.1       cgd 	    return (1);
    240        1.1       cgd 	case ' ':
    241        1.1       cgd 	case '\t':
    242        1.1       cgd 	    done = 0;
    243        1.1       cgd 	    break;
    244        1.1       cgd 	case '`':
    245        1.1       cgd 	    /* We preserve ` quotations which are done yet later */
    246       1.29  christos 	    *wp++ = (Char)c, --i;
    247       1.11   mycroft 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
    248        1.1       cgd 	case '\'':
    249        1.1       cgd 	case '"':
    250        1.1       cgd 	    /*
    251        1.1       cgd 	     * Note that DgetC never returns a QUOTES character from an
    252        1.1       cgd 	     * expansion, so only true input quotes will get us here or out.
    253        1.1       cgd 	     */
    254        1.1       cgd 	    c1 = c;
    255        1.1       cgd 	    dolflg = c1 == '"' ? DODOL : 0;
    256        1.1       cgd 	    for (;;) {
    257        1.1       cgd 		c = DgetC(dolflg);
    258        1.1       cgd 		if (c == c1)
    259        1.1       cgd 		    break;
    260       1.12   mycroft 		if (c == '\n' || c == DEOF)
    261        1.1       cgd 		    stderror(ERR_UNMATCHED, c1);
    262        1.1       cgd 		if ((c & (QUOTE | TRIM)) == ('\n' | QUOTE))
    263        1.1       cgd 		    --wp, ++i;
    264       1.12   mycroft 		if (--i <= 0)
    265        1.1       cgd 		    stderror(ERR_WTOOLONG);
    266        1.1       cgd 		switch (c1) {
    267        1.1       cgd 		case '"':
    268        1.1       cgd 		    /*
    269        1.1       cgd 		     * Leave any `s alone for later. Other chars are all
    270        1.1       cgd 		     * quoted, thus `...` can tell it was within "...".
    271        1.1       cgd 		     */
    272       1.29  christos 		    *wp++ = (Char)(c == '`' ? '`' : (c | QUOTE));
    273        1.1       cgd 		    break;
    274        1.1       cgd 		case '\'':
    275        1.1       cgd 		    /* Prevent all further interpretation */
    276       1.29  christos 		    *wp++ = (Char)(c | QUOTE);
    277        1.1       cgd 		    break;
    278        1.1       cgd 		case '`':
    279        1.1       cgd 		    /* Leave all text alone for later */
    280       1.29  christos 		    *wp++ = (Char)c;
    281        1.1       cgd 		    break;
    282        1.5   mycroft 		default:
    283        1.5   mycroft 		    break;
    284        1.1       cgd 		}
    285        1.1       cgd 	    }
    286        1.1       cgd 	    if (c1 == '`')
    287        1.5   mycroft 		*wp++ = '`' /* i--; eliminated */;
    288        1.1       cgd 	    sofar = 1;
    289        1.1       cgd 	    if ((wp = Dpack(wbuf, wp)) == NULL)
    290        1.1       cgd 		return (1);
    291        1.1       cgd 	    else {
    292        1.1       cgd 		i = MAXWLEN - (wp - wbuf);
    293        1.1       cgd 		done = 0;
    294        1.1       cgd 	    }
    295        1.1       cgd 	    break;
    296        1.1       cgd 	case '\\':
    297        1.1       cgd 	    c = DgetC(0);	/* No $ subst! */
    298        1.1       cgd 	    if (c == '\n' || c == DEOF) {
    299        1.1       cgd 		done = 0;
    300        1.1       cgd 		break;
    301        1.1       cgd 	    }
    302        1.1       cgd 	    c |= QUOTE;
    303        1.1       cgd 	    break;
    304        1.5   mycroft 	default:
    305        1.5   mycroft 	    break;
    306        1.1       cgd 	}
    307        1.1       cgd 	if (done) {
    308        1.1       cgd 	    unDgetC(c);
    309        1.1       cgd 	    sofar = 1;
    310        1.1       cgd 	    if ((wp = Dpack(wbuf, wp)) == NULL)
    311        1.1       cgd 		return (1);
    312        1.1       cgd 	    else {
    313        1.1       cgd 		i = MAXWLEN - (wp - wbuf);
    314        1.1       cgd 		done = 0;
    315        1.1       cgd 	    }
    316        1.1       cgd 	}
    317        1.1       cgd     }
    318        1.1       cgd     /* Really NOTREACHED */
    319        1.1       cgd     return (0);
    320        1.1       cgd }
    321        1.1       cgd 
    322        1.1       cgd 
    323        1.1       cgd /*
    324        1.1       cgd  * Get a character, performing $ substitution unless flag is 0.
    325        1.1       cgd  * Any QUOTES character which is returned from a $ expansion is
    326        1.1       cgd  * QUOTEd so that it will not be recognized above.
    327        1.1       cgd  */
    328        1.1       cgd static int
    329       1.17       wiz DgetC(int flag)
    330        1.1       cgd {
    331        1.9       tls     int c;
    332        1.1       cgd top:
    333        1.5   mycroft     if ((c = Dpeekc) != '\0') {
    334        1.1       cgd 	Dpeekc = 0;
    335        1.1       cgd 	return (c);
    336        1.1       cgd     }
    337        1.1       cgd     if (lap) {
    338        1.1       cgd 	c = *lap++ & (QUOTE | TRIM);
    339        1.1       cgd 	if (c == 0) {
    340        1.1       cgd 	    lap = 0;
    341        1.1       cgd 	    goto top;
    342        1.1       cgd 	}
    343        1.1       cgd quotspec:
    344        1.1       cgd 	if (cmap(c, QUOTES))
    345        1.1       cgd 	    return (c | QUOTE);
    346        1.1       cgd 	return (c);
    347        1.1       cgd     }
    348        1.1       cgd     if (dolp) {
    349        1.5   mycroft 	if ((c = *dolp++ & (QUOTE | TRIM)) != '\0')
    350        1.1       cgd 	    goto quotspec;
    351        1.1       cgd 	if (dolcnt > 0) {
    352        1.1       cgd 	    setDolp(*dolnxt++);
    353        1.1       cgd 	    --dolcnt;
    354        1.1       cgd 	    return (' ');
    355        1.1       cgd 	}
    356        1.1       cgd 	dolp = 0;
    357        1.1       cgd     }
    358        1.1       cgd     if (dolcnt > 0) {
    359        1.1       cgd 	setDolp(*dolnxt++);
    360        1.1       cgd 	--dolcnt;
    361        1.1       cgd 	goto top;
    362        1.1       cgd     }
    363        1.1       cgd     c = Dredc();
    364        1.1       cgd     if (c == '$' && flag) {
    365        1.1       cgd 	Dgetdol();
    366        1.1       cgd 	goto top;
    367        1.1       cgd     }
    368        1.1       cgd     return (c);
    369        1.1       cgd }
    370        1.1       cgd 
    371        1.1       cgd static Char *nulvec[] = {0};
    372        1.5   mycroft static struct varent nulargv = {nulvec, STRargv, { NULL, NULL, NULL }, 0};
    373        1.1       cgd 
    374        1.1       cgd static void
    375       1.17       wiz dolerror(Char *s)
    376        1.1       cgd {
    377        1.5   mycroft     setname(vis_str(s));
    378        1.1       cgd     stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_RANGE);
    379       1.11   mycroft     /* NOTREACHED */
    380        1.1       cgd }
    381        1.1       cgd 
    382        1.1       cgd /*
    383        1.1       cgd  * Handle the multitudinous $ expansion forms.
    384        1.1       cgd  * Ugh.
    385        1.1       cgd  */
    386        1.1       cgd static void
    387       1.17       wiz Dgetdol(void)
    388        1.1       cgd {
    389       1.17       wiz     static Char *dolbang = NULL;
    390       1.17       wiz     Char name[4*MAXVARLEN+1];
    391       1.17       wiz     Char wbuf[BUFSIZE];
    392       1.17       wiz     struct varent *vp;
    393        1.9       tls     Char *np;
    394       1.17       wiz     int c, lwb, sc, subscr, upb;
    395       1.26  christos     int dimen, bitset;
    396       1.17       wiz     char tnp;
    397       1.17       wiz 
    398       1.17       wiz     bitset = 0;
    399       1.17       wiz     dimen = 0;
    400       1.17       wiz     lwb = 1;
    401       1.17       wiz     upb = 0;
    402       1.17       wiz     subscr = 0;
    403       1.17       wiz     vp = NULL;
    404        1.1       cgd 
    405        1.5   mycroft     dolnmod = dolmcnt = dolwcnt = 0;
    406        1.1       cgd     c = sc = DgetC(0);
    407        1.1       cgd     if (c == '{')
    408        1.1       cgd 	c = DgetC(0);		/* sc is { to take } later */
    409        1.1       cgd     if ((c & TRIM) == '#')
    410        1.1       cgd 	dimen++, c = DgetC(0);	/* $# takes dimension */
    411        1.1       cgd     else if (c == '?')
    412        1.1       cgd 	bitset++, c = DgetC(0);	/* $? tests existence */
    413        1.1       cgd     switch (c) {
    414        1.5   mycroft     case '!':
    415       1.12   mycroft 	if (dimen || bitset)
    416        1.5   mycroft 	    stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    417        1.5   mycroft 	if (backpid != 0) {
    418        1.5   mycroft 	    if (dolbang)
    419  1.29.28.1  christos 		free(dolbang);
    420        1.5   mycroft 	    setDolp(dolbang = putn(backpid));
    421        1.5   mycroft 	}
    422        1.5   mycroft 	goto eatbrac;
    423        1.1       cgd     case '$':
    424       1.12   mycroft 	if (dimen || bitset)
    425        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    426        1.1       cgd 	setDolp(doldol);
    427        1.1       cgd 	goto eatbrac;
    428        1.1       cgd     case '<' | QUOTE:
    429       1.12   mycroft 	if (bitset)
    430        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_NOTALLOWED, "$?<");
    431       1.12   mycroft 	if (dimen)
    432        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_NOTALLOWED, "$?#");
    433        1.1       cgd 	for (np = wbuf; read(OLDSTD, &tnp, 1) == 1; np++) {
    434       1.17       wiz 	    *np = (unsigned char)tnp;
    435       1.14  christos 	    if (np >= &wbuf[BUFSIZE - 1])
    436        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_LTOOLONG);
    437        1.5   mycroft 	    if (tnp == '\n')
    438        1.1       cgd 		break;
    439        1.1       cgd 	}
    440        1.1       cgd 	*np = 0;
    441        1.1       cgd 	/*
    442        1.1       cgd 	 * KLUDGE: dolmod is set here because it will cause setDolp to call
    443        1.1       cgd 	 * domod and thus to copy wbuf. Otherwise setDolp would use it
    444        1.1       cgd 	 * directly. If we saved it ourselves, no one would know when to free
    445        1.1       cgd 	 * it. The actual function of the 'q' causes filename expansion not to
    446        1.1       cgd 	 * be done on the interpolated value.
    447        1.1       cgd 	 */
    448        1.5   mycroft 	dolmod[dolnmod++] = 'q';
    449        1.1       cgd 	dolmcnt = 10000;
    450        1.1       cgd 	setDolp(wbuf);
    451        1.1       cgd 	goto eatbrac;
    452        1.1       cgd     case DEOF:
    453        1.1       cgd     case '\n':
    454        1.1       cgd 	stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    455        1.1       cgd 	/* NOTREACHED */
    456        1.1       cgd     case '*':
    457        1.1       cgd 	(void) Strcpy(name, STRargv);
    458        1.1       cgd 	vp = adrof(STRargv);
    459        1.1       cgd 	subscr = -1;		/* Prevent eating [...] */
    460        1.1       cgd 	break;
    461        1.1       cgd     default:
    462        1.1       cgd 	np = name;
    463        1.1       cgd 	if (Isdigit(c)) {
    464       1.12   mycroft 	    if (dimen)
    465        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_NOTALLOWED, "$#<num>");
    466        1.1       cgd 	    subscr = 0;
    467        1.1       cgd 	    do {
    468        1.1       cgd 		subscr = subscr * 10 + c - '0';
    469        1.1       cgd 		c = DgetC(0);
    470        1.1       cgd 	    } while (Isdigit(c));
    471        1.1       cgd 	    unDredc(c);
    472       1.19  christos 	    if (subscr < 0)
    473       1.18     itohy 		stderror(ERR_RANGE);
    474        1.1       cgd 	    if (subscr == 0) {
    475        1.1       cgd 		if (bitset) {
    476        1.1       cgd 		    dolp = ffile ? STR1 : STR0;
    477        1.1       cgd 		    goto eatbrac;
    478        1.1       cgd 		}
    479       1.12   mycroft 		if (ffile == 0)
    480        1.1       cgd 		    stderror(ERR_DOLZERO);
    481        1.1       cgd 		fixDolMod();
    482        1.1       cgd 		setDolp(ffile);
    483        1.1       cgd 		goto eatbrac;
    484        1.1       cgd 	    }
    485       1.12   mycroft 	    if (bitset)
    486        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_DOLQUEST);
    487        1.1       cgd 	    vp = adrof(STRargv);
    488        1.1       cgd 	    if (vp == 0) {
    489        1.1       cgd 		vp = &nulargv;
    490        1.1       cgd 		goto eatmod;
    491        1.1       cgd 	    }
    492        1.1       cgd 	    break;
    493        1.1       cgd 	}
    494       1.12   mycroft 	if (!alnum(c))
    495        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_VARALNUM);
    496        1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    497       1.29  christos 	    *np++ = (Char)c;
    498        1.1       cgd 	    c = DgetC(0);
    499        1.1       cgd 	    if (!alnum(c))
    500        1.1       cgd 		break;
    501       1.12   mycroft 	    if (np >= &name[MAXVARLEN])
    502        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_VARTOOLONG);
    503        1.1       cgd 	}
    504        1.1       cgd 	*np++ = 0;
    505        1.1       cgd 	unDredc(c);
    506        1.1       cgd 	vp = adrof(name);
    507        1.1       cgd     }
    508        1.1       cgd     if (bitset) {
    509        1.1       cgd 	dolp = (vp || getenv(short2str(name))) ? STR1 : STR0;
    510        1.1       cgd 	goto eatbrac;
    511        1.1       cgd     }
    512        1.1       cgd     if (vp == 0) {
    513        1.1       cgd 	np = str2short(getenv(short2str(name)));
    514        1.1       cgd 	if (np) {
    515        1.1       cgd 	    fixDolMod();
    516        1.1       cgd 	    setDolp(np);
    517        1.1       cgd 	    goto eatbrac;
    518        1.1       cgd 	}
    519        1.1       cgd 	udvar(name);
    520        1.1       cgd     }
    521        1.1       cgd     c = DgetC(0);
    522        1.1       cgd     upb = blklen(vp->vec);
    523        1.1       cgd     if (dimen == 0 && subscr == 0 && c == '[') {
    524        1.1       cgd 	np = name;
    525        1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    526        1.1       cgd 	    c = DgetC(DODOL);	/* Allow $ expand within [ ] */
    527        1.1       cgd 	    if (c == ']')
    528        1.1       cgd 		break;
    529       1.12   mycroft 	    if (c == '\n' || c == DEOF)
    530        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_INCBR);
    531       1.12   mycroft 	    if (np >= &name[sizeof(name) / sizeof(Char) - 2])
    532        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_VARTOOLONG);
    533       1.29  christos 	    *np++ = (Char)c;
    534        1.1       cgd 	}
    535        1.1       cgd 	*np = 0, np = name;
    536       1.12   mycroft 	if (dolp || dolcnt)	/* $ exp must end before ] */
    537        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_EXPORD);
    538       1.12   mycroft 	if (!*np)
    539        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    540        1.1       cgd 	if (Isdigit(*np)) {
    541        1.1       cgd 	    int     i;
    542        1.1       cgd 
    543        1.5   mycroft 	    for (i = 0; Isdigit(*np); i = i * 10 + *np++ - '0')
    544        1.5   mycroft 		continue;
    545        1.1       cgd 	    if ((i < 0 || i > upb) && !any("-*", *np)) {
    546        1.1       cgd 		dolerror(vp->v_name);
    547        1.1       cgd 		return;
    548        1.1       cgd 	    }
    549        1.1       cgd 	    lwb = i;
    550        1.1       cgd 	    if (!*np)
    551        1.1       cgd 		upb = lwb, np = STRstar;
    552        1.1       cgd 	}
    553        1.1       cgd 	if (*np == '*')
    554        1.1       cgd 	    np++;
    555       1.12   mycroft 	else if (*np != '-')
    556        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_MISSING, '-');
    557       1.12   mycroft 	else {
    558        1.9       tls 	    int i = upb;
    559        1.1       cgd 
    560        1.1       cgd 	    np++;
    561        1.1       cgd 	    if (Isdigit(*np)) {
    562        1.1       cgd 		i = 0;
    563        1.1       cgd 		while (Isdigit(*np))
    564        1.1       cgd 		    i = i * 10 + *np++ - '0';
    565        1.1       cgd 		if (i < 0 || i > upb) {
    566        1.1       cgd 		    dolerror(vp->v_name);
    567        1.1       cgd 		    return;
    568        1.1       cgd 		}
    569        1.1       cgd 	    }
    570        1.1       cgd 	    if (i < lwb)
    571        1.1       cgd 		upb = lwb - 1;
    572        1.1       cgd 	    else
    573        1.1       cgd 		upb = i;
    574        1.1       cgd 	}
    575        1.1       cgd 	if (lwb == 0) {
    576        1.1       cgd 	    if (upb != 0) {
    577        1.1       cgd 		dolerror(vp->v_name);
    578        1.1       cgd 		return;
    579        1.1       cgd 	    }
    580        1.1       cgd 	    upb = -1;
    581        1.1       cgd 	}
    582       1.12   mycroft 	if (*np)
    583        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
    584        1.1       cgd     }
    585        1.1       cgd     else {
    586       1.13   thorpej 	if (subscr > 0) {
    587        1.1       cgd 	    if (subscr > upb)
    588        1.1       cgd 		lwb = 1, upb = 0;
    589        1.1       cgd 	    else
    590        1.1       cgd 		lwb = upb = subscr;
    591       1.13   thorpej 	}
    592        1.1       cgd 	unDredc(c);
    593        1.1       cgd     }
    594        1.1       cgd     if (dimen) {
    595        1.1       cgd 	Char   *cp = putn(upb - lwb + 1);
    596        1.1       cgd 
    597        1.1       cgd 	addla(cp);
    598  1.29.28.1  christos 	free(cp);
    599        1.1       cgd     }
    600        1.1       cgd     else {
    601        1.1       cgd eatmod:
    602        1.1       cgd 	fixDolMod();
    603        1.1       cgd 	dolnxt = &vp->vec[lwb - 1];
    604        1.1       cgd 	dolcnt = upb - lwb + 1;
    605        1.1       cgd     }
    606        1.1       cgd eatbrac:
    607        1.1       cgd     if (sc == '{') {
    608        1.1       cgd 	c = Dredc();
    609       1.12   mycroft 	if (c != '}')
    610        1.1       cgd 	    stderror(ERR_MISSING, '}');
    611        1.1       cgd     }
    612        1.1       cgd }
    613        1.1       cgd 
    614        1.1       cgd static void
    615       1.17       wiz fixDolMod(void)
    616        1.1       cgd {
    617        1.9       tls     int c;
    618        1.1       cgd 
    619        1.1       cgd     c = DgetC(0);
    620        1.1       cgd     if (c == ':') {
    621        1.5   mycroft 	do {
    622        1.5   mycroft 	    c = DgetC(0), dolmcnt = 1, dolwcnt = 1;
    623        1.5   mycroft 	    if (c == 'g' || c == 'a') {
    624        1.5   mycroft 		if (c == 'g')
    625        1.5   mycroft 		    dolmcnt = 10000;
    626        1.5   mycroft 		else
    627        1.5   mycroft 		    dolwcnt = 10000;
    628        1.5   mycroft 		c = DgetC(0);
    629        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    630        1.5   mycroft 	    if ((c == 'g' && dolmcnt != 10000) ||
    631        1.5   mycroft 		(c == 'a' && dolwcnt != 10000)) {
    632        1.5   mycroft 		if (c == 'g')
    633        1.5   mycroft 		    dolmcnt = 10000;
    634        1.5   mycroft 		else
    635        1.5   mycroft 		    dolwcnt = 10000;
    636        1.5   mycroft 		c = DgetC(0);
    637        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    638        1.5   mycroft 
    639        1.5   mycroft 	    if (c == 's') {	/* [eichin:19910926.0755EST] */
    640        1.5   mycroft 		int delimcnt = 2;
    641        1.5   mycroft 		int delim = DgetC(0);
    642       1.29  christos 		dolmod[dolnmod++] = (Char)c;
    643       1.29  christos 		dolmod[dolnmod++] = (Char)delim;
    644        1.5   mycroft 
    645        1.5   mycroft 		if (!delim || letter(delim)
    646        1.5   mycroft 		    || Isdigit(delim) || any(" \t\n", delim)) {
    647        1.5   mycroft 		    seterror(ERR_BADSUBST);
    648        1.5   mycroft 		    break;
    649        1.5   mycroft 		}
    650        1.5   mycroft 		while ((c = DgetC(0)) != (-1)) {
    651       1.29  christos 		    dolmod[dolnmod++] = (Char)c;
    652        1.5   mycroft 		    if(c == delim) delimcnt--;
    653        1.5   mycroft 		    if(!delimcnt) break;
    654        1.5   mycroft 		}
    655        1.5   mycroft 		if(delimcnt) {
    656        1.5   mycroft 		    seterror(ERR_BADSUBST);
    657        1.5   mycroft 		    break;
    658        1.5   mycroft 		}
    659        1.5   mycroft 		continue;
    660        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    661       1.12   mycroft 	    if (!any("htrqxes", c))
    662        1.5   mycroft 		stderror(ERR_BADMOD, c);
    663       1.29  christos 	    dolmod[dolnmod++] = (Char)c;
    664        1.5   mycroft 	    if (c == 'q')
    665        1.5   mycroft 		dolmcnt = 10000;
    666        1.5   mycroft 	}
    667        1.5   mycroft 	while ((c = DgetC(0)) == ':');
    668        1.5   mycroft 	unDredc(c);
    669        1.1       cgd     }
    670        1.1       cgd     else
    671        1.1       cgd 	unDredc(c);
    672        1.1       cgd }
    673        1.1       cgd 
    674        1.1       cgd static void
    675       1.17       wiz setDolp(Char *cp)
    676        1.1       cgd {
    677        1.9       tls     Char *dp;
    678        1.5   mycroft     int i;
    679        1.1       cgd 
    680        1.5   mycroft     if (dolnmod == 0 || dolmcnt == 0) {
    681        1.1       cgd 	dolp = cp;
    682        1.1       cgd 	return;
    683        1.1       cgd     }
    684        1.5   mycroft     dp = cp = Strsave(cp);
    685        1.5   mycroft     for (i = 0; i < dolnmod; i++) {
    686        1.5   mycroft 	/* handle s// [eichin:19910926.0510EST] */
    687        1.5   mycroft 	if(dolmod[i] == 's') {
    688        1.5   mycroft 	    int delim;
    689        1.5   mycroft 	    Char *lhsub, *rhsub, *np;
    690        1.5   mycroft 	    size_t lhlen = 0, rhlen = 0;
    691        1.5   mycroft 	    int didmod = 0;
    692        1.5   mycroft 
    693        1.5   mycroft 	    delim = dolmod[++i];
    694        1.5   mycroft 	    if (!delim || letter(delim)
    695        1.5   mycroft 		|| Isdigit(delim) || any(" \t\n", delim)) {
    696        1.5   mycroft 		seterror(ERR_BADSUBST);
    697        1.5   mycroft 		break;
    698        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    699        1.5   mycroft 	    lhsub = &dolmod[++i];
    700        1.5   mycroft 	    while(dolmod[i] != delim && dolmod[++i]) {
    701        1.5   mycroft 		lhlen++;
    702        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    703        1.5   mycroft 	    dolmod[i] = 0;
    704        1.5   mycroft 	    rhsub = &dolmod[++i];
    705        1.5   mycroft 	    while(dolmod[i] != delim && dolmod[++i]) {
    706        1.5   mycroft 		rhlen++;
    707        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    708        1.5   mycroft 	    dolmod[i] = 0;
    709        1.5   mycroft 
    710        1.5   mycroft 	    do {
    711        1.5   mycroft 		dp = Strstr(cp, lhsub);
    712        1.5   mycroft 		if (dp) {
    713       1.29  christos 		    np = xmalloc(
    714       1.17       wiz 		        (size_t)((Strlen(cp) + 1 - lhlen + rhlen) *
    715       1.29  christos 		        sizeof(*np)));
    716       1.29  christos 		    (void)Strncpy(np, cp, (size_t)(dp - cp));
    717       1.17       wiz 		    (void)Strcpy(np + (dp - cp), rhsub);
    718       1.17       wiz 		    (void)Strcpy(np + (dp - cp) + rhlen, dp + lhlen);
    719        1.5   mycroft 
    720  1.29.28.1  christos 		    free(cp);
    721        1.5   mycroft 		    dp = cp = np;
    722        1.5   mycroft 		    didmod = 1;
    723        1.5   mycroft 		} else {
    724        1.5   mycroft 		    /* should this do a seterror? */
    725        1.5   mycroft 		    break;
    726        1.5   mycroft 		}
    727        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    728        1.5   mycroft 	    while (dolwcnt == 10000);
    729        1.5   mycroft 	    /*
    730        1.5   mycroft 	     * restore dolmod for additional words
    731        1.5   mycroft 	     */
    732       1.29  christos 	    dolmod[i] = rhsub[-1] = (Char)delim;
    733        1.5   mycroft 	    if (didmod)
    734        1.5   mycroft 		dolmcnt--;
    735        1.5   mycroft 	    else
    736        1.5   mycroft 		break;
    737        1.5   mycroft         } else {
    738        1.5   mycroft 	    int didmod = 0;
    739        1.5   mycroft 
    740        1.5   mycroft 	    do {
    741        1.5   mycroft 		if ((dp = domod(cp, dolmod[i]))) {
    742        1.5   mycroft 		    didmod = 1;
    743        1.5   mycroft 		    if (Strcmp(cp, dp) == 0) {
    744  1.29.28.1  christos 			free(cp);
    745        1.5   mycroft 			cp = dp;
    746        1.5   mycroft 			break;
    747        1.5   mycroft 		    }
    748        1.5   mycroft 		    else {
    749  1.29.28.1  christos 			free(cp);
    750        1.5   mycroft 			cp = dp;
    751        1.5   mycroft 		    }
    752        1.5   mycroft 		}
    753        1.5   mycroft 		else
    754        1.5   mycroft 		    break;
    755        1.5   mycroft 	    }
    756        1.5   mycroft 	    while (dolwcnt == 10000);
    757        1.5   mycroft 	    dp = cp;
    758        1.5   mycroft 	    if (didmod)
    759        1.5   mycroft 		dolmcnt--;
    760        1.5   mycroft 	    else
    761        1.5   mycroft 		break;
    762        1.5   mycroft 	}
    763        1.5   mycroft     }
    764        1.5   mycroft 
    765        1.1       cgd     if (dp) {
    766        1.1       cgd 	addla(dp);
    767  1.29.28.1  christos 	free(dp);
    768        1.1       cgd     }
    769       1.23  christos     else {
    770        1.1       cgd 	addla(cp);
    771  1.29.28.1  christos 	free(cp);
    772       1.23  christos     }
    773        1.5   mycroft 
    774        1.1       cgd     dolp = STRNULL;
    775       1.12   mycroft     if (seterr)
    776        1.1       cgd 	stderror(ERR_OLD);
    777        1.1       cgd }
    778        1.1       cgd 
    779        1.1       cgd static void
    780       1.17       wiz unDredc(int c)
    781        1.1       cgd {
    782        1.1       cgd     Dpeekrd = c;
    783        1.1       cgd }
    784        1.1       cgd 
    785        1.1       cgd static int
    786       1.17       wiz Dredc(void)
    787        1.1       cgd {
    788        1.9       tls     int c;
    789        1.1       cgd 
    790        1.5   mycroft     if ((c = Dpeekrd) != '\0') {
    791        1.1       cgd 	Dpeekrd = 0;
    792        1.1       cgd 	return (c);
    793        1.1       cgd     }
    794        1.1       cgd     if (Dcp && (c = *Dcp++))
    795        1.1       cgd 	return (c & (QUOTE | TRIM));
    796        1.1       cgd     if (*Dvp == 0) {
    797        1.1       cgd 	Dcp = 0;
    798        1.1       cgd 	return (DEOF);
    799        1.1       cgd     }
    800        1.1       cgd     Dcp = *Dvp++;
    801        1.1       cgd     return (' ');
    802        1.1       cgd }
    803        1.1       cgd 
    804        1.1       cgd static void
    805       1.17       wiz Dtestq(int c)
    806        1.1       cgd {
    807        1.1       cgd     if (cmap(c, QUOTES))
    808        1.1       cgd 	gflag = 1;
    809        1.1       cgd }
    810        1.1       cgd 
    811        1.1       cgd /*
    812        1.1       cgd  * Form a shell temporary file (in unit 0) from the words
    813        1.1       cgd  * of the shell input up to EOF or a line the same as "term".
    814        1.1       cgd  * Unit 0 should have been closed before this call.
    815        1.1       cgd  */
    816        1.1       cgd void
    817        1.5   mycroft /*ARGSUSED*/
    818       1.17       wiz heredoc(Char *term)
    819        1.1       cgd {
    820       1.17       wiz     Char obuf[BUFSIZE], lbuf[BUFSIZE], mbuf[BUFSIZE];
    821       1.28  christos     struct timespec tv;
    822       1.17       wiz     Char *Dv[2], *lbp, *obp, *mbp, **vp;
    823       1.17       wiz     char *tmp;
    824       1.17       wiz     int c, ocnt, lcnt, mcnt;
    825       1.26  christos     int quoted;
    826        1.1       cgd 
    827       1.15  christos again:
    828        1.6   mycroft     tmp = short2str(shtemp);
    829       1.15  christos     if (open(tmp, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL, 0600) < 0) {
    830       1.15  christos 	if (errno == EEXIST) {
    831       1.15  christos 	    if (unlink(tmp) == -1) {
    832       1.28  christos 		(void)clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tv);
    833       1.22  christos 		mbp = putn((((int)tv.tv_sec) ^
    834       1.28  christos 		    ((int)tv.tv_nsec) ^ ((int)getpid())) & 0x00ffffff);
    835       1.22  christos 		shtemp = Strspl(STRtmpsh, mbp);
    836  1.29.28.1  christos 		free(mbp);
    837       1.15  christos 	    }
    838       1.15  christos 	    goto again;
    839       1.15  christos 	}
    840        1.1       cgd 	stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, tmp, strerror(errno));
    841       1.15  christos     }
    842       1.17       wiz     (void)unlink(tmp);		/* 0 0 inode! */
    843        1.1       cgd     Dv[0] = term;
    844        1.1       cgd     Dv[1] = NULL;
    845        1.1       cgd     gflag = 0;
    846        1.1       cgd     trim(Dv);
    847        1.1       cgd     rscan(Dv, Dtestq);
    848        1.1       cgd     quoted = gflag;
    849       1.14  christos     ocnt = BUFSIZE;
    850        1.1       cgd     obp = obuf;
    851        1.1       cgd     for (;;) {
    852        1.1       cgd 	/*
    853        1.1       cgd 	 * Read up a line
    854        1.1       cgd 	 */
    855        1.1       cgd 	lbp = lbuf;
    856       1.14  christos 	lcnt = BUFSIZE - 4;
    857        1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    858        1.1       cgd 	    c = readc(1);	/* 1 -> Want EOF returns */
    859        1.1       cgd 	    if (c < 0 || c == '\n')
    860        1.1       cgd 		break;
    861        1.5   mycroft 	    if ((c &= TRIM) != '\0') {
    862       1.29  christos 		*lbp++ = (Char)c;
    863        1.1       cgd 		if (--lcnt < 0) {
    864        1.1       cgd 		    setname("<<");
    865        1.1       cgd 		    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_OVERFLOW);
    866        1.1       cgd 		}
    867        1.1       cgd 	    }
    868        1.1       cgd 	}
    869        1.1       cgd 	*lbp = 0;
    870        1.1       cgd 
    871        1.1       cgd 	/*
    872        1.1       cgd 	 * Check for EOF or compare to terminator -- before expansion
    873        1.1       cgd 	 */
    874        1.1       cgd 	if (c < 0 || eq(lbuf, term)) {
    875       1.17       wiz 	    (void)write(0, short2str(obuf), (size_t)(BUFSIZE - ocnt));
    876       1.17       wiz 	    (void)lseek(0, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
    877        1.1       cgd 	    return;
    878        1.1       cgd 	}
    879        1.1       cgd 
    880        1.1       cgd 	/*
    881        1.1       cgd 	 * If term was quoted or -n just pass it on
    882        1.1       cgd 	 */
    883        1.1       cgd 	if (quoted || noexec) {
    884        1.1       cgd 	    *lbp++ = '\n';
    885        1.1       cgd 	    *lbp = 0;
    886        1.5   mycroft 	    for (lbp = lbuf; (c = *lbp++) != '\0';) {
    887       1.29  christos 		*obp++ = (Char)c;
    888        1.1       cgd 		if (--ocnt == 0) {
    889       1.14  christos 		    (void) write(0, short2str(obuf), BUFSIZE);
    890        1.1       cgd 		    obp = obuf;
    891       1.14  christos 		    ocnt = BUFSIZE;
    892        1.1       cgd 		}
    893        1.1       cgd 	    }
    894        1.1       cgd 	    continue;
    895        1.1       cgd 	}
    896        1.1       cgd 
    897        1.1       cgd 	/*
    898        1.1       cgd 	 * Term wasn't quoted so variable and then command expand the input
    899        1.1       cgd 	 * line
    900        1.1       cgd 	 */
    901        1.1       cgd 	Dcp = lbuf;
    902        1.1       cgd 	Dvp = Dv + 1;
    903        1.1       cgd 	mbp = mbuf;
    904       1.14  christos 	mcnt = BUFSIZE - 4;
    905        1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    906        1.1       cgd 	    c = DgetC(DODOL);
    907        1.1       cgd 	    if (c == DEOF)
    908        1.1       cgd 		break;
    909        1.1       cgd 	    if ((c &= TRIM) == 0)
    910        1.1       cgd 		continue;
    911        1.1       cgd 	    /* \ quotes \ $ ` here */
    912        1.1       cgd 	    if (c == '\\') {
    913        1.1       cgd 		c = DgetC(0);
    914        1.1       cgd 		if (!any("$\\`", c))
    915        1.1       cgd 		    unDgetC(c | QUOTE), c = '\\';
    916        1.1       cgd 		else
    917        1.1       cgd 		    c |= QUOTE;
    918        1.1       cgd 	    }
    919       1.29  christos 	    *mbp++ = (Char)c;
    920        1.1       cgd 	    if (--mcnt == 0) {
    921        1.1       cgd 		setname("<<");
    922        1.1       cgd 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_OVERFLOW);
    923        1.1       cgd 	    }
    924        1.1       cgd 	}
    925        1.1       cgd 	*mbp++ = 0;
    926        1.1       cgd 
    927        1.1       cgd 	/*
    928        1.1       cgd 	 * If any ` in line do command substitution
    929        1.1       cgd 	 */
    930        1.1       cgd 	mbp = mbuf;
    931        1.1       cgd 	if (any(short2str(mbp), '`')) {
    932        1.1       cgd 	    /*
    933        1.1       cgd 	     * 1 arg to dobackp causes substitution to be literal. Words are
    934        1.1       cgd 	     * broken only at newlines so that all blanks and tabs are
    935        1.1       cgd 	     * preserved.  Blank lines (null words) are not discarded.
    936        1.1       cgd 	     */
    937        1.1       cgd 	    vp = dobackp(mbuf, 1);
    938        1.1       cgd 	}
    939        1.1       cgd 	else
    940        1.1       cgd 	    /* Setup trivial vector similar to return of dobackp */
    941        1.1       cgd 	    Dv[0] = mbp, Dv[1] = NULL, vp = Dv;
    942        1.1       cgd 
    943        1.1       cgd 	/*
    944        1.1       cgd 	 * Resurrect the words from the command substitution each separated by
    945        1.1       cgd 	 * a newline.  Note that the last newline of a command substitution
    946        1.1       cgd 	 * will have been discarded, but we put a newline after the last word
    947        1.1       cgd 	 * because this represents the newline after the last input line!
    948        1.1       cgd 	 */
    949        1.1       cgd 	for (; *vp; vp++) {
    950        1.1       cgd 	    for (mbp = *vp; *mbp; mbp++) {
    951        1.1       cgd 		*obp++ = *mbp & TRIM;
    952        1.1       cgd 		if (--ocnt == 0) {
    953       1.17       wiz 		    (void)write(0, short2str(obuf), BUFSIZE);
    954        1.1       cgd 		    obp = obuf;
    955       1.14  christos 		    ocnt = BUFSIZE;
    956        1.1       cgd 		}
    957        1.1       cgd 	    }
    958        1.1       cgd 	    *obp++ = '\n';
    959        1.1       cgd 	    if (--ocnt == 0) {
    960       1.17       wiz 		(void)write(0, short2str(obuf), BUFSIZE);
    961        1.1       cgd 		obp = obuf;
    962       1.14  christos 		ocnt = BUFSIZE;
    963        1.1       cgd 	    }
    964        1.1       cgd 	}
    965        1.1       cgd 	if (pargv)
    966        1.1       cgd 	    blkfree(pargv), pargv = 0;
    967        1.1       cgd     }
    968        1.1       cgd }
    969