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err.c revision 1.5
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)err.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";*/
     36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: err.c,v 1.5 1994/09/21 00:10:47 mycroft Exp $";
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/types.h>
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 #include <unistd.h>
     42 #if __STDC__
     43 # include <stdarg.h>
     44 #else
     45 # include <varargs.h>
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 #include "csh.h"
     49 #include "extern.h"
     50 
     51 char   *seterr = NULL;	/* Holds last error if there was one */
     52 
     53 #define ERR_FLAGS	0xf0000000
     54 #define ERR_NAME	0x10000000
     55 #define ERR_SILENT	0x20000000
     56 #define ERR_OLD		0x40000000
     57 
     58 static char *errorlist[] =
     59 {
     60 #define ERR_SYNTAX	0
     61     "Syntax Error",
     62 #define ERR_NOTALLOWED	1
     63     "%s is not allowed",
     64 #define ERR_WTOOLONG	2
     65     "Word too long",
     66 #define ERR_LTOOLONG	3
     67     "$< line too long",
     68 #define ERR_DOLZERO	4
     69     "No file for $0",
     70 #define ERR_DOLQUEST	5
     71     "$? not allowed here",
     72 #define ERR_INCBR	6
     73     "Incomplete [] modifier",
     74 #define ERR_EXPORD	7
     75     "$ expansion must end before ]",
     76 #define ERR_BADMOD	8
     77     "Bad : modifier in $ (%c)",
     78 #define ERR_SUBSCRIPT	9
     79     "Subscript error",
     80 #define ERR_BADNUM	10
     81     "Badly formed number",
     82 #define ERR_NOMORE	11
     83     "No more words",
     84 #define ERR_FILENAME	12
     85     "Missing file name",
     86 #define ERR_GLOB	13
     87     "Internal glob error",
     88 #define ERR_COMMAND	14
     89     "Command not found",
     90 #define ERR_TOOFEW	15
     91     "Too few arguments",
     92 #define ERR_TOOMANY	16
     93     "Too many arguments",
     94 #define ERR_DANGER	17
     95     "Too dangerous to alias that",
     96 #define ERR_EMPTYIF	18
     97     "Empty if",
     98 #define ERR_IMPRTHEN	19
     99     "Improper then",
    100 #define ERR_NOPAREN	20
    101     "Words not parenthesized",
    102 #define ERR_NOTFOUND	21
    103     "%s not found",
    104 #define ERR_MASK	22
    105     "Improper mask",
    106 #define ERR_LIMIT	23
    107     "No such limit",
    108 #define ERR_TOOLARGE	24
    109     "Argument too large",
    110 #define ERR_SCALEF	25
    111     "Improper or unknown scale factor",
    112 #define ERR_UNDVAR	26
    113     "Undefined variable",
    114 #define ERR_DEEP	27
    115     "Directory stack not that deep",
    116 #define ERR_BADSIG	28
    117     "Bad signal number",
    118 #define ERR_UNKSIG	29
    119     "Unknown signal; kill -l lists signals",
    120 #define ERR_VARBEGIN	30
    121     "Variable name must begin with a letter",
    122 #define ERR_VARTOOLONG	31
    123     "Variable name too long",
    124 #define ERR_VARALNUM	32
    125     "Variable name must contain alphanumeric characters",
    126 #define ERR_JOBCONTROL	33
    127     "No job control in this shell",
    128 #define ERR_EXPRESSION	34
    129     "Expression Syntax",
    130 #define ERR_NOHOMEDIR	35
    131     "No home directory",
    132 #define ERR_CANTCHANGE	36
    133     "Can't change to home directory",
    134 #define ERR_NULLCOM	37
    135     "Invalid null command",
    136 #define ERR_ASSIGN	38
    137     "Assignment missing expression",
    138 #define ERR_UNKNOWNOP	39
    139     "Unknown operator",
    140 #define ERR_AMBIG	40
    141     "Ambiguous",
    142 #define ERR_EXISTS	41
    143     "%s: File exists",
    144 #define ERR_INTR	42
    145     "Interrupted",
    146 #define ERR_RANGE	43
    147     "Subscript out of range",
    148 #define ERR_OVERFLOW	44
    149     "Line overflow",
    150 #define ERR_VARMOD	45
    151     "Unknown variable modifier",
    152 #define ERR_NOSUCHJOB	46
    153     "No such job",
    154 #define ERR_TERMINAL	47
    155     "Can't from terminal",
    156 #define ERR_NOTWHILE	48
    157     "Not in while/foreach",
    158 #define ERR_NOPROC	49
    159     "No more processes",
    160 #define ERR_NOMATCH	50
    161     "No match",
    162 #define ERR_MISSING	51
    163     "Missing %c",
    164 #define ERR_UNMATCHED	52
    165     "Unmatched %c",
    166 #define ERR_NOMEM	53
    167     "Out of memory",
    168 #define ERR_PIPE	54
    169     "Can't make pipe",
    170 #define ERR_SYSTEM	55
    171     "%s: %s",
    172 #define ERR_STRING	56
    173     "%s",
    174 #define ERR_JOBS	57
    175     "Usage: jobs [ -l ]",
    176 #define ERR_JOBARGS	58
    177     "Arguments should be jobs or process id's",
    178 #define ERR_JOBCUR	59
    179     "No current job",
    180 #define ERR_JOBPREV	60
    181     "No previous job",
    182 #define ERR_JOBPAT	61
    183     "No job matches pattern",
    184 #define ERR_NESTING	62
    185     "Fork nesting > %d; maybe `...` loop",
    186 #define ERR_JOBCTRLSUB	63
    187     "No job control in subshells",
    188 #define ERR_BADPLPS	64
    189     "Badly placed ()'s",
    190 #define ERR_STOPPED	65
    191     "%sThere are suspended jobs",
    192 #define ERR_NODIR	66
    193     "No other directory",
    194 #define ERR_EMPTY	67
    195     "Directory stack empty",
    196 #define ERR_BADDIR	68
    197     "Bad directory",
    198 #define ERR_DIRUS	69
    199     "Usage: %s [-lvn]%s",
    200 #define ERR_HFLAG	70
    201     "No operand for -h flag",
    202 #define ERR_NOTLOGIN	71
    203     "Not a login shell",
    204 #define ERR_DIV0	72
    205     "Division by 0",
    206 #define ERR_MOD0	73
    207     "Mod by 0",
    208 #define ERR_BADSCALE	74
    209     "Bad scaling; did you mean \"%s\"?",
    210 #define ERR_SUSPLOG	75
    211     "Can't suspend a login shell (yet)",
    212 #define ERR_UNKUSER	76
    213     "Unknown user: %s",
    214 #define ERR_NOHOME	77
    215     "No $home variable set",
    216 #define ERR_HISTUS	78
    217     "Usage: history [-rh] [# number of events]",
    218 #define ERR_SPDOLLT	79
    219     "$, ! or < not allowed with $# or $?",
    220 #define ERR_NEWLINE	80
    221     "Newline in variable name",
    222 #define ERR_SPSTAR	81
    223     "* not allowed with $# or $?",
    224 #define ERR_DIGIT	82
    225     "$?<digit> or $#<digit> not allowed",
    226 #define ERR_VARILL	83
    227     "Illegal variable name",
    228 #define ERR_NLINDEX	84
    229     "Newline in variable index",
    230 #define ERR_EXPOVFL	85
    231     "Expansion buffer overflow",
    232 #define ERR_VARSYN	86
    233     "Variable syntax",
    234 #define ERR_BADBANG	87
    235     "Bad ! form",
    236 #define ERR_NOSUBST	88
    237     "No previous substitute",
    238 #define ERR_BADSUBST	89
    239     "Bad substitute",
    240 #define ERR_LHS		90
    241     "No previous left hand side",
    242 #define ERR_RHSLONG	91
    243     "Right hand side too long",
    244 #define ERR_BADBANGMOD	92
    245     "Bad ! modifier: %c",
    246 #define ERR_MODFAIL	93
    247     "Modifier failed",
    248 #define ERR_SUBOVFL	94
    249     "Substitution buffer overflow",
    250 #define ERR_BADBANGARG	95
    251     "Bad ! arg selector",
    252 #define ERR_NOSEARCH	96
    253     "No prev search",
    254 #define ERR_NOEVENT	97
    255     "%s: Event not found",
    256 #define ERR_TOOMANYRP	98
    257     "Too many )'s",
    258 #define ERR_TOOMANYLP	99
    259     "Too many ('s",
    260 #define ERR_BADPLP	100
    261     "Badly placed (",
    262 #define ERR_MISRED	101
    263     "Missing name for redirect",
    264 #define ERR_OUTRED	102
    265     "Ambiguous output redirect",
    266 #define ERR_REDPAR	103
    267     "Can't << within ()'s",
    268 #define ERR_INRED	104
    269     "Ambiguous input redirect",
    270 #define ERR_ALIASLOOP	105
    271     "Alias loop",
    272 #define ERR_HISTLOOP	106
    273     "!# History loop",
    274 #define ERR_ARCH        107
    275     "%s: %s. Wrong Architecture",
    276 #define ERR_FILEINQ	108
    277     "Malformed file inquiry",
    278 #define ERR_SELOVFL	109
    279     "Selector overflow",
    280 #define ERR_INVALID	110
    281     "Invalid Error"
    282 };
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * The parser and scanner set up errors for later by calling seterr,
    286  * which sets the variable err as a side effect; later to be tested,
    287  * e.g. in process.
    288  */
    289 void
    290 #if __STDC__
    291 seterror(int id, ...)
    292 #else
    293 seterror(id, va_alist)
    294      int id;
    295      va_dcl
    296 #endif
    297 {
    298     if (seterr == 0) {
    299 	char    berr[BUFSIZ];
    300 	va_list va;
    301 
    302 #if __STDC__
    303 	va_start(va, id);
    304 #else
    305 	va_start(va);
    306 #endif
    307 	if (id < 0 || id > sizeof(errorlist) / sizeof(errorlist[0]))
    308 	    id = ERR_INVALID;
    309 	vsprintf(berr, errorlist[id], va);
    310 	va_end(va);
    311 
    312 	seterr = strsave(berr);
    313     }
    314 }
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * Print the error with the given id.
    318  *
    319  * Special ids:
    320  *	ERR_SILENT: Print nothing.
    321  *	ERR_OLD: Print the previously set error if one was there.
    322  *	         otherwise return.
    323  *	ERR_NAME: If this bit is set, print the name of the function
    324  *		  in bname
    325  *
    326  * This routine always resets or exits.  The flag haderr
    327  * is set so the routine who catches the unwind can propogate
    328  * it if they want.
    329  *
    330  * Note that any open files at the point of error will eventually
    331  * be closed in the routine process in sh.c which is the only
    332  * place error unwinds are ever caught.
    333  */
    334 void
    335 #if __STDC__
    336 stderror(int id, ...)
    337 #else
    338 stderror(id, va_alist)
    339     int     id;
    340     va_dcl
    341 #endif
    342 {
    343     va_list va;
    344     register Char **v;
    345     int     flags = id & ERR_FLAGS;
    346 
    347     id &= ~ERR_FLAGS;
    348 
    349     if ((flags & ERR_OLD) && seterr == NULL)
    350 	return;
    351 
    352     if (id < 0 || id > sizeof(errorlist) / sizeof(errorlist[0]))
    353 	id = ERR_INVALID;
    354 
    355     (void) fflush(cshout);
    356     (void) fflush(csherr);
    357     haderr = 1;			/* Now to diagnostic output */
    358     timflg = 0;			/* This isn't otherwise reset */
    359 
    360 
    361     if (!(flags & ERR_SILENT)) {
    362 	if (flags & ERR_NAME)
    363 	    (void) fprintf(csherr, "%s: ", bname);
    364 	if ((flags & ERR_OLD))
    365 	    /* Old error. */
    366 	    (void) fprintf(csherr, "%s.\n", seterr);
    367 	else {
    368 #if __STDC__
    369 	    va_start(va, id);
    370 #else
    371 	    va_start(va);
    372 #endif
    373 	    (void) vfprintf(csherr, errorlist[id], va);
    374 	    va_end(va);
    375 	    (void) fprintf(csherr, ".\n");
    376 	}
    377     }
    378 
    379     if (seterr) {
    380 	xfree((ptr_t) seterr);
    381 	seterr = NULL;
    382     }
    383 
    384     if ((v = pargv) != NULL)
    385 	pargv = 0, blkfree(v);
    386     if ((v = gargv) != NULL)
    387 	gargv = 0, blkfree(v);
    388 
    389     (void) fflush(cshout);
    390     (void) fflush(csherr);
    391     didfds = 0;			/* Forget about 0,1,2 */
    392     /*
    393      * Go away if -e or we are a child shell
    394      */
    395     if (exiterr || child)
    396 	xexit(1);
    397 
    398     /*
    399      * Reset the state of the input. This buffered seek to end of file will
    400      * also clear the while/foreach stack.
    401      */
    402     btoeof();
    403 
    404     set(STRstatus, Strsave(STR1));
    405     if (tpgrp > 0)
    406 	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, tpgrp);
    407     reset();			/* Unwind */
    408 }
    409