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exec.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.13 1998/07/28 02:23:38 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)exec.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/23/95";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: exec.c,v 1.13 1998/07/28 02:23:38 mycroft Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <dirent.h>
     48 #include <fcntl.h>
     49 #include <sys/stat.h>
     50 #include <errno.h>
     51 #include <stdlib.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <unistd.h>
     54 #if __STDC__
     55 # include <stdarg.h>
     56 #else
     57 # include <varargs.h>
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 #include "csh.h"
     61 #include "extern.h"
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * System level search and execute of a command.  We look in each directory
     65  * for the specified command name.  If the name contains a '/' then we
     66  * execute only the full path name.  If there is no search path then we
     67  * execute only full path names.
     68  */
     69 extern char **environ;
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * As we search for the command we note the first non-trivial error
     73  * message for presentation to the user.  This allows us often
     74  * to show that a file has the wrong mode/no access when the file
     75  * is not in the last component of the search path, so we must
     76  * go on after first detecting the error.
     77  */
     78 static const char *exerr;	/* Execution error message */
     79 static Char *expath;		/* Path for exerr */
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Xhash is an array of HSHSIZ bits (HSHSIZ / 8 chars), which are used
     83  * to hash execs.  If it is allocated (havhash true), then to tell
     84  * whether ``name'' is (possibly) present in the i'th component
     85  * of the variable path, you look at the bit in xhash indexed by
     86  * hash(hashname("name"), i).  This is setup automatically
     87  * after .login is executed, and recomputed whenever ``path'' is
     88  * changed.
     89  * The two part hash function is designed to let texec() call the
     90  * more expensive hashname() only once and the simple hash() several
     91  * times (once for each path component checked).
     92  * Byte size is assumed to be 8.
     93  */
     94 #define	HSHSIZ		8192	/* 1k bytes */
     95 #define HSHMASK		(HSHSIZ - 1)
     96 #define HSHMUL		243
     97 static char xhash[HSHSIZ / 8];
     98 
     99 #define hash(a, b)	(((a) * HSHMUL + (b)) & HSHMASK)
    100 #define bit(h, b)	((h)[(b) >> 3] & 1 << ((b) & 7))	/* bit test */
    101 #define bis(h, b)	((h)[(b) >> 3] |= 1 << ((b) & 7))	/* bit set */
    102 static int hits, misses;
    103 
    104 /* Dummy search path for just absolute search when no path */
    105 static Char *justabs[] = {STRNULL, 0};
    106 
    107 static void	pexerr __P((void));
    108 static void	texec __P((Char *, Char **));
    109 static int	hashname __P((Char *));
    110 static int 	tellmewhat __P((struct wordent *, Char *));
    111 static int	executable __P((Char *, Char *, bool));
    112 static int	iscommand __P((Char *));
    113 
    114 
    115 void
    116 /*ARGSUSED*/
    117 doexec(v, t)
    118     Char **v;
    119     struct command *t;
    120 {
    121     Char *dp, **pv, **av, *sav;
    122     struct varent *pathv;
    123     bool slash;
    124     int hashval = 0, hashval1, i;
    125     Char   *blk[2];
    126     sigset_t sigset;
    127 
    128     /*
    129      * Glob the command name. We will search $path even if this does something,
    130      * as in sh but not in csh.  One special case: if there is no PATH, then we
    131      * execute only commands which start with '/'.
    132      */
    133     blk[0] = t->t_dcom[0];
    134     blk[1] = 0;
    135     gflag = 0, tglob(blk);
    136     if (gflag) {
    137 	pv = globall(blk);
    138 	if (pv == 0) {
    139 	    setname(vis_str(blk[0]));
    140 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
    141 	    /* NOTREACHED */
    142 	}
    143 	gargv = 0;
    144     }
    145     else
    146 	pv = saveblk(blk);
    147 
    148     trim(pv);
    149 
    150     exerr = 0;
    151     expath = Strsave(pv[0]);
    152     Vexpath = expath;
    153 
    154     pathv = adrof(STRpath);
    155     if (pathv == 0 && expath[0] != '/') {
    156 	blkfree(pv);
    157 	pexerr();
    158     }
    159     slash = any(short2str(expath), '/');
    160 
    161     /*
    162      * Glob the argument list, if necessary. Otherwise trim off the quote bits.
    163      */
    164     gflag = 0;
    165     av = &t->t_dcom[1];
    166     tglob(av);
    167     if (gflag) {
    168 	av = globall(av);
    169 	if (av == 0) {
    170 	    blkfree(pv);
    171 	    setname(vis_str(expath));
    172 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
    173 	    /* NOTREACHED */
    174 	}
    175 	gargv = 0;
    176     }
    177     else
    178 	av = saveblk(av);
    179 
    180     blkfree(t->t_dcom);
    181     t->t_dcom = blkspl(pv, av);
    182     xfree((ptr_t) pv);
    183     xfree((ptr_t) av);
    184     av = t->t_dcom;
    185     trim(av);
    186 
    187     if (*av == NULL || **av == '\0')
    188 	pexerr();
    189 
    190     xechoit(av);		/* Echo command if -x */
    191     /*
    192      * Since all internal file descriptors are set to close on exec, we don't
    193      * need to close them explicitly here.  Just reorient ourselves for error
    194      * messages.
    195      */
    196     SHIN = 0;
    197     SHOUT = 1;
    198     SHERR = 2;
    199     OLDSTD = 0;
    200     /*
    201      * We must do this AFTER any possible forking (like `foo` in glob) so that
    202      * this shell can still do subprocesses.
    203      */
    204     sigemptyset(&sigset);
    205     sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigset, NULL);
    206     /*
    207      * If no path, no words in path, or a / in the filename then restrict the
    208      * command search.
    209      */
    210     if (pathv == 0 || pathv->vec[0] == 0 || slash)
    211 	pv = justabs;
    212     else
    213 	pv = pathv->vec;
    214     sav = Strspl(STRslash, *av);/* / command name for postpending */
    215     Vsav = sav;
    216     if (havhash)
    217 	hashval = hashname(*av);
    218     i = 0;
    219     hits++;
    220     do {
    221 	/*
    222 	 * Try to save time by looking at the hash table for where this command
    223 	 * could be.  If we are doing delayed hashing, then we put the names in
    224 	 * one at a time, as the user enters them.  This is kinda like Korn
    225 	 * Shell's "tracked aliases".
    226 	 */
    227 	if (!slash && pv[0][0] == '/' && havhash) {
    228 	    hashval1 = hash(hashval, i);
    229 	    if (!bit(xhash, hashval1))
    230 		goto cont;
    231 	}
    232 	if (pv[0][0] == 0 || eq(pv[0], STRdot))	/* don't make ./xxx */
    233 	    texec(*av, av);
    234 	else {
    235 	    dp = Strspl(*pv, sav);
    236 	    Vdp = dp;
    237 	    texec(dp, av);
    238 	    Vdp = 0;
    239 	    xfree((ptr_t) dp);
    240 	}
    241 	misses++;
    242 cont:
    243 	pv++;
    244 	i++;
    245     } while (*pv);
    246     hits--;
    247     Vsav = 0;
    248     xfree((ptr_t) sav);
    249     pexerr();
    250 }
    251 
    252 static void
    253 pexerr()
    254 {
    255     /* Couldn't find the damn thing */
    256     if (expath) {
    257 	setname(vis_str(expath));
    258 	Vexpath = 0;
    259 	xfree((ptr_t) expath);
    260 	expath = 0;
    261     }
    262     else
    263 	setname("");
    264     if (exerr)
    265 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_STRING, exerr);
    266     else
    267 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_COMMAND);
    268     /* NOTREACHED */
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * Execute command f, arg list t.
    273  * Record error message if not found.
    274  * Also do shell scripts here.
    275  */
    276 static void
    277 texec(sf, st)
    278     Char   *sf;
    279     Char **st;
    280 {
    281     char **t;
    282     char *f;
    283     struct varent *v;
    284     Char **vp;
    285     Char   *lastsh[2];
    286     int     fd;
    287     unsigned char c;
    288     Char   *st0, **ost;
    289 
    290     /* The order for the conversions is significant */
    291     t = short2blk(st);
    292     f = short2str(sf);
    293     Vt = t;
    294     errno = 0;			/* don't use a previous error */
    295     (void) execve(f, t, environ);
    296     Vt = 0;
    297     blkfree((Char **) t);
    298     switch (errno) {
    299 
    300     case ENOEXEC:
    301 	/*
    302 	 * From: casper (at) fwi.uva.nl (Casper H.S. Dik) If we could not execute
    303 	 * it, don't feed it to the shell if it looks like a binary!
    304 	 */
    305 	if ((fd = open(f, O_RDONLY)) != -1) {
    306 	    if (read(fd, (char *) &c, 1) == 1) {
    307 		if (!Isprint(c) && (c != '\n' && c != '\t')) {
    308 		    (void) close(fd);
    309 		    /*
    310 		     * We *know* what ENOEXEC means.
    311 		     */
    312 		    stderror(ERR_ARCH, f, strerror(errno));
    313 		    /* NOTREACHED */
    314 		}
    315 	    }
    316 #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
    317 	    else
    318 		c = '#';
    319 #endif
    320 	    (void) close(fd);
    321 	}
    322 	/*
    323 	 * If there is an alias for shell, then put the words of the alias in
    324 	 * front of the argument list replacing the command name. Note no
    325 	 * interpretation of the words at this point.
    326 	 */
    327 	v = adrof1(STRshell, &aliases);
    328 	if (v == 0) {
    329 	    vp = lastsh;
    330 	    vp[0] = adrof(STRshell) ? value(STRshell) : STR_SHELLPATH;
    331 	    vp[1] = NULL;
    332 #ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
    333 	    if (fd != -1 && c != '#')
    334 		vp[0] = STR_BSHELL;
    335 #endif
    336 	}
    337 	else
    338 	    vp = v->vec;
    339 	st0 = st[0];
    340 	st[0] = sf;
    341 	ost = st;
    342 	st = blkspl(vp, st);	/* Splice up the new arglst */
    343 	ost[0] = st0;
    344 	sf = *st;
    345 	/* The order for the conversions is significant */
    346 	t = short2blk(st);
    347 	f = short2str(sf);
    348 	xfree((ptr_t) st);
    349 	Vt = t;
    350 	(void) execve(f, t, environ);
    351 	Vt = 0;
    352 	blkfree((Char **) t);
    353 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    354 
    355     case ENOMEM:
    356 	stderror(ERR_SYSTEM, f, strerror(errno));
    357 	/* NOTREACHED */
    358 
    359     case ENOENT:
    360 	break;
    361 
    362     default:
    363 	if (exerr == 0) {
    364 	    exerr = strerror(errno);
    365 	    if (expath)
    366 		xfree((ptr_t) expath);
    367 	    expath = Strsave(sf);
    368 	    Vexpath = expath;
    369 	}
    370     }
    371 }
    372 
    373 /*ARGSUSED*/
    374 void
    375 execash(t, kp)
    376     Char  **t;
    377     struct command *kp;
    378 {
    379     int     saveIN, saveOUT, saveDIAG, saveSTD;
    380     int     oSHIN;
    381     int     oSHOUT;
    382     int     oSHERR;
    383     int     oOLDSTD;
    384     jmp_buf osetexit;
    385     int	    my_reenter;
    386     int     odidfds;
    387     sig_t   osigint, osigquit, osigterm;
    388 
    389     if (chkstop == 0 && setintr)
    390 	panystop(0);
    391     /*
    392      * Hmm, we don't really want to do that now because we might
    393      * fail, but what is the choice
    394      */
    395     rechist();
    396 
    397     osigint  = signal(SIGINT, parintr);
    398     osigquit = signal(SIGQUIT, parintr);
    399     osigterm = signal(SIGTERM, parterm);
    400 
    401     odidfds = didfds;
    402     oSHIN = SHIN;
    403     oSHOUT = SHOUT;
    404     oSHERR = SHERR;
    405     oOLDSTD = OLDSTD;
    406 
    407     saveIN = dcopy(SHIN, -1);
    408     saveOUT = dcopy(SHOUT, -1);
    409     saveDIAG = dcopy(SHERR, -1);
    410     saveSTD = dcopy(OLDSTD, -1);
    411 
    412     lshift(kp->t_dcom, 1);
    413 
    414     getexit(osetexit);
    415 
    416     if ((my_reenter = setexit()) == 0) {
    417 	SHIN = dcopy(0, -1);
    418 	SHOUT = dcopy(1, -1);
    419 	SHERR = dcopy(2, -1);
    420 	didfds = 0;
    421 	doexec(t, kp);
    422     }
    423 
    424     (void) signal(SIGINT, osigint);
    425     (void) signal(SIGQUIT, osigquit);
    426     (void) signal(SIGTERM, osigterm);
    427 
    428     doneinp = 0;
    429     didfds = odidfds;
    430     (void) close(SHIN);
    431     (void) close(SHOUT);
    432     (void) close(SHERR);
    433     (void) close(OLDSTD);
    434     SHIN = dmove(saveIN, oSHIN);
    435     SHOUT = dmove(saveOUT, oSHOUT);
    436     SHERR = dmove(saveDIAG, oSHERR);
    437     OLDSTD = dmove(saveSTD, oOLDSTD);
    438 
    439     resexit(osetexit);
    440     if (my_reenter) {
    441 	stderror(ERR_SILENT);
    442 	/* NOTREACHED */
    443     }
    444 }
    445 
    446 void
    447 xechoit(t)
    448     Char  **t;
    449 {
    450     if (adrof(STRecho)) {
    451 	(void) fflush(csherr);
    452 	blkpr(csherr, t);
    453 	(void) fputc('\n', csherr);
    454     }
    455 }
    456 
    457 void
    458 /*ARGSUSED*/
    459 dohash(v, t)
    460     Char **v;
    461     struct command *t;
    462 {
    463     DIR    *dirp;
    464     struct dirent *dp;
    465     int cnt;
    466     int     i = 0;
    467     struct varent *pathv = adrof(STRpath);
    468     Char  **pv;
    469     int     hashval;
    470 
    471     havhash = 1;
    472     for (cnt = 0; cnt < sizeof xhash; cnt++)
    473 	xhash[cnt] = 0;
    474     if (pathv == 0)
    475 	return;
    476     for (pv = pathv->vec; *pv; pv++, i++) {
    477 	if (pv[0][0] != '/')
    478 	    continue;
    479 	dirp = opendir(short2str(*pv));
    480 	if (dirp == NULL)
    481 	    continue;
    482 	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    483 	    if (dp->d_ino == 0)
    484 		continue;
    485 	    if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' &&
    486 		(dp->d_name[1] == '\0' ||
    487 		 (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
    488 		continue;
    489 	    hashval = hash(hashname(str2short(dp->d_name)), i);
    490 	    bis(xhash, hashval);
    491 	    /* tw_add_comm_name (dp->d_name); */
    492 	}
    493 	(void) closedir(dirp);
    494     }
    495 }
    496 
    497 void
    498 /*ARGSUSED*/
    499 dounhash(v, t)
    500     Char **v;
    501     struct command *t;
    502 {
    503     havhash = 0;
    504 }
    505 
    506 void
    507 /*ARGSUSED*/
    508 hashstat(v, t)
    509     Char **v;
    510     struct command *t;
    511 {
    512     if (hits + misses)
    513 	(void) fprintf(cshout, "%d hits, %d misses, %d%%\n",
    514 		       hits, misses, 100 * hits / (hits + misses));
    515 }
    516 
    517 /*
    518  * Hash a command name.
    519  */
    520 static int
    521 hashname(cp)
    522     Char *cp;
    523 {
    524     long h = 0;
    525 
    526     while (*cp)
    527 	h = hash(h, *cp++);
    528     return ((int) h);
    529 }
    530 
    531 static int
    532 iscommand(name)
    533     Char   *name;
    534 {
    535     Char **pv;
    536     Char *sav;
    537     struct varent *v;
    538     bool slash = any(short2str(name), '/');
    539     int hashval = 0, hashval1, i;
    540 
    541     v = adrof(STRpath);
    542     if (v == 0 || v->vec[0] == 0 || slash)
    543 	pv = justabs;
    544     else
    545 	pv = v->vec;
    546     sav = Strspl(STRslash, name);	/* / command name for postpending */
    547     if (havhash)
    548 	hashval = hashname(name);
    549     i = 0;
    550     do {
    551 	if (!slash && pv[0][0] == '/' && havhash) {
    552 	    hashval1 = hash(hashval, i);
    553 	    if (!bit(xhash, hashval1))
    554 		goto cont;
    555 	}
    556 	if (pv[0][0] == 0 || eq(pv[0], STRdot)) {	/* don't make ./xxx */
    557 	    if (executable(NULL, name, 0)) {
    558 		xfree((ptr_t) sav);
    559 		return i + 1;
    560 	    }
    561 	}
    562 	else {
    563 	    if (executable(*pv, sav, 0)) {
    564 		xfree((ptr_t) sav);
    565 		return i + 1;
    566 	    }
    567 	}
    568 cont:
    569 	pv++;
    570 	i++;
    571     } while (*pv);
    572     xfree((ptr_t) sav);
    573     return 0;
    574 }
    575 
    576 /* Also by:
    577  *  Andreas Luik <luik (at) isaak.isa.de>
    578  *  I S A  GmbH - Informationssysteme fuer computerintegrierte Automatisierung
    579  *  Azenberstr. 35
    580  *  D-7000 Stuttgart 1
    581  *  West-Germany
    582  * is the executable() routine below and changes to iscommand().
    583  * Thanks again!!
    584  */
    585 
    586 /*
    587  * executable() examines the pathname obtained by concatenating dir and name
    588  * (dir may be NULL), and returns 1 either if it is executable by us, or
    589  * if dir_ok is set and the pathname refers to a directory.
    590  * This is a bit kludgy, but in the name of optimization...
    591  */
    592 static int
    593 executable(dir, name, dir_ok)
    594     Char   *dir, *name;
    595     bool    dir_ok;
    596 {
    597     struct stat stbuf;
    598     Char    path[MAXPATHLEN + 1], *dp, *sp;
    599     char   *strname;
    600 
    601     if (dir && *dir) {
    602 	for (dp = path, sp = dir; *sp; *dp++ = *sp++)
    603 	    if (dp == &path[MAXPATHLEN + 1]) {
    604 		*--dp = '\0';
    605 		break;
    606 	    }
    607 	for (sp = name; *sp; *dp++ = *sp++)
    608 	    if (dp == &path[MAXPATHLEN + 1]) {
    609 		*--dp = '\0';
    610 		break;
    611 	    }
    612 	*dp = '\0';
    613 	strname = short2str(path);
    614     }
    615     else
    616 	strname = short2str(name);
    617     return (stat(strname, &stbuf) != -1 &&
    618 	    ((S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode) &&
    619     /* save time by not calling access() in the hopeless case */
    620 	      (stbuf.st_mode & (S_IXOTH | S_IXGRP | S_IXUSR)) &&
    621 	      access(strname, X_OK) == 0) ||
    622 	     (dir_ok && S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode))));
    623 }
    624 
    625 /* The dowhich() is by:
    626  *  Andreas Luik <luik (at) isaak.isa.de>
    627  *  I S A  GmbH - Informationssysteme fuer computerintegrierte Automatisierung
    628  *  Azenberstr. 35
    629  *  D-7000 Stuttgart 1
    630  *  West-Germany
    631  * Thanks!!
    632  */
    633 /*ARGSUSED*/
    634 void
    635 dowhich(v, c)
    636     Char **v;
    637     struct command *c;
    638 {
    639     struct wordent lex[3];
    640     struct varent *vp;
    641 
    642     lex[0].next = &lex[1];
    643     lex[1].next = &lex[2];
    644     lex[2].next = &lex[0];
    645 
    646     lex[0].prev = &lex[2];
    647     lex[1].prev = &lex[0];
    648     lex[2].prev = &lex[1];
    649 
    650     lex[0].word = STRNULL;
    651     lex[2].word = STRret;
    652 
    653     while (*++v) {
    654 	if ((vp = adrof1(*v, &aliases)) != NULL) {
    655 	    (void) fprintf(cshout, "%s: \t aliased to ", vis_str(*v));
    656 	    blkpr(cshout, vp->vec);
    657 	    (void) fputc('\n', cshout);
    658 	    set(STRstatus, Strsave(STR0));
    659 	}
    660 	else {
    661 	    lex[1].word = *v;
    662 	    set(STRstatus, Strsave(tellmewhat(lex, NULL) ? STR0 : STR1));
    663 	}
    664     }
    665 }
    666 
    667 static int
    668 tellmewhat(lexp, str)
    669     struct wordent *lexp;
    670     Char *str;
    671 {
    672     int i;
    673     struct biltins *bptr;
    674     struct wordent *sp = lexp->next;
    675     bool    aliased = 0, found;
    676     Char   *s0, *s1, *s2, *cmd;
    677     Char    qc;
    678 
    679     if (adrof1(sp->word, &aliases)) {
    680 	alias(lexp);
    681 	sp = lexp->next;
    682 	aliased = 1;
    683     }
    684 
    685     s0 = sp->word;		/* to get the memory freeing right... */
    686 
    687     /* handle quoted alias hack */
    688     if ((*(sp->word) & (QUOTE | TRIM)) == QUOTE)
    689 	(sp->word)++;
    690 
    691     /* do quoting, if it hasn't been done */
    692     s1 = s2 = sp->word;
    693     while (*s2)
    694 	switch (*s2) {
    695 	case '\'':
    696 	case '"':
    697 	    qc = *s2++;
    698 	    while (*s2 && *s2 != qc)
    699 		*s1++ = *s2++ | QUOTE;
    700 	    if (*s2)
    701 		s2++;
    702 	    break;
    703 	case '\\':
    704 	    if (*++s2)
    705 		*s1++ = *s2++ | QUOTE;
    706 	    break;
    707 	default:
    708 	    *s1++ = *s2++;
    709 	}
    710     *s1 = '\0';
    711 
    712     for (bptr = bfunc; bptr < &bfunc[nbfunc]; bptr++) {
    713 	if (eq(sp->word, str2short(bptr->bname))) {
    714 	    if (str == NULL) {
    715 		if (aliased)
    716 		    prlex(cshout, lexp);
    717 		(void) fprintf(cshout, "%s: shell built-in command.\n",
    718 			       vis_str(sp->word));
    719 	    }
    720 	    else
    721 		(void) Strcpy(str, sp->word);
    722 	    sp->word = s0;	/* we save and then restore this */
    723 	    return 1;
    724 	}
    725     }
    726 
    727     sp->word = cmd = globone(sp->word, G_IGNORE);
    728 
    729     if ((i = iscommand(sp->word)) != 0) {
    730 	Char **pv;
    731 	struct varent *v;
    732 	bool    slash = any(short2str(sp->word), '/');
    733 
    734 	v = adrof(STRpath);
    735 	if (v == 0 || v->vec[0] == 0 || slash)
    736 	    pv = justabs;
    737 	else
    738 	    pv = v->vec;
    739 
    740 	while (--i)
    741 	    pv++;
    742 	if (pv[0][0] == 0 || eq(pv[0], STRdot)) {
    743 	    if (!slash) {
    744 		sp->word = Strspl(STRdotsl, sp->word);
    745 		prlex(cshout, lexp);
    746 		xfree((ptr_t) sp->word);
    747 	    }
    748 	    else
    749 		prlex(cshout, lexp);
    750 	}
    751 	else {
    752 	    s1 = Strspl(*pv, STRslash);
    753 	    sp->word = Strspl(s1, sp->word);
    754 	    xfree((ptr_t) s1);
    755 	    if (str == NULL)
    756 		prlex(cshout, lexp);
    757 	    else
    758 		(void) Strcpy(str, sp->word);
    759 	    xfree((ptr_t) sp->word);
    760 	}
    761 	found = 1;
    762     }
    763     else {
    764  	if (str == NULL) {
    765 	    if (aliased)
    766 		prlex(cshout, lexp);
    767 	    (void) fprintf(csherr,
    768 			   "%s: Command not found.\n", vis_str(sp->word));
    769 	}
    770 	else
    771 	    (void) Strcpy(str, sp->word);
    772 	found = 0;
    773     }
    774     sp->word = s0;		/* we save and then restore this */
    775     xfree((ptr_t) cmd);
    776     return found;
    777 }
    778