df.c revision 1.21 1 /* $NetBSD: df.c,v 1.21 1995/08/11 00:38:15 jtc Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41 #ifndef lint
42 static char copyright[] =
43 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993, 1994\n\
44 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
45 #endif /* not lint */
46
47 #ifndef lint
48 #if 0
49 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)df.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
50 #else
51 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: df.c,v 1.21 1995/08/11 00:38:15 jtc Exp $";
52 #endif
53 #endif /* not lint */
54
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/mount.h>
58
59 #include <err.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <fcntl.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66
67 int bread __P((off_t, void *, int));
68 char *getmntpt __P((char *));
69 void prtstat __P((struct statfs *, int));
70 int ufs_df __P((char *, struct statfs *));
71 int selected __P((const char *));
72 void maketypelist __P((char *));
73 long regetmntinfo __P((struct statfs **, long));
74 void usage __P((void));
75
76 int iflag, kflag, lflag, nflag;
77 char **typelist = NULL;
78 struct ufs_args mdev;
79
80 int
81 main(argc, argv)
82 int argc;
83 char *argv[];
84 {
85 struct stat stbuf;
86 struct statfs *mntbuf;
87 long mntsize;
88 int ch, i, maxwidth, width;
89 char *mntpt;
90
91 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "iklnt:")) != -1)
92 switch (ch) {
93 case 'i':
94 iflag = 1;
95 break;
96 case 'k':
97 kflag = 1;
98 break;
99 case 'l':
100 lflag = 1;
101 break;
102 case 'n':
103 nflag = 1;
104 break;
105 case 't':
106 if (typelist != NULL)
107 errx(1, "only one -t option may be specified.");
108 maketypelist(optarg);
109 break;
110 case '?':
111 default:
112 usage();
113 }
114 argc -= optind;
115 argv += optind;
116
117 if (*argv && (lflag || typelist != NULL))
118 errx(1, "-l or -t does not make sense with list of mount points");
119
120 mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
121 if (mntsize == 0)
122 err(1, "retrieving information on mounted file systems");
123
124 if (!*argv) {
125 mntsize = regetmntinfo(&mntbuf, mntsize);
126 } else {
127 mntbuf = malloc(argc * sizeof(struct statfs));
128 mntsize = 0;
129 for (; *argv; argv++) {
130 if (stat(*argv, &stbuf) < 0) {
131 if ((mntpt = getmntpt(*argv)) == 0) {
132 warn("%s", *argv);
133 continue;
134 }
135 } else if (S_ISCHR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
136 if (!ufs_df(*argv, &mntbuf[mntsize]))
137 ++mntsize;
138 continue;
139 } else if (S_ISBLK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
140 if ((mntpt = getmntpt(*argv)) == 0) {
141 mntpt = mktemp(strdup("/tmp/df.XXXXXX"));
142 mdev.fspec = *argv;
143 if (mkdir(mntpt, DEFFILEMODE) != 0) {
144 warn("%s", mntpt);
145 continue;
146 }
147 if (mount(MOUNT_UFS, mntpt, MNT_RDONLY,
148 &mdev) != 0) {
149 (void)rmdir(mntpt);
150 if (!ufs_df(*argv, &mntbuf[mntsize]))
151 ++mntsize;
152 continue;
153 } else if (!statfs(mntpt, &mntbuf[mntsize])) {
154 mntbuf[mntsize].f_mntonname[0] = '\0';
155 ++mntsize;
156 } else
157 warn("%s", *argv);
158 (void)unmount(mntpt, 0);
159 (void)rmdir(mntpt);
160 continue;
161 }
162 } else
163 mntpt = *argv;
164 /*
165 * Statfs does not take a `wait' flag, so we cannot
166 * implement nflag here.
167 */
168 if (!statfs(mntpt, &mntbuf[mntsize]))
169 ++mntsize;
170 else
171 warn("%s", *argv);
172 }
173 }
174
175 maxwidth = 0;
176 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
177 width = strlen(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname);
178 if (width > maxwidth)
179 maxwidth = width;
180 }
181 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++)
182 prtstat(&mntbuf[i], maxwidth);
183 exit(0);
184 }
185
186 char *
187 getmntpt(name)
188 char *name;
189 {
190 long mntsize, i;
191 struct statfs *mntbuf;
192
193 mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
194 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
195 if (!strcmp(mntbuf[i].f_mntfromname, name))
196 return (mntbuf[i].f_mntonname);
197 }
198 return (0);
199 }
200
201 static enum { IN_LIST, NOT_IN_LIST } which;
202
203 int
204 selected(type)
205 const char *type;
206 {
207 char **av;
208
209 /* If no type specified, it's always selected. */
210 if (typelist == NULL)
211 return (1);
212 for (av = typelist; *av != NULL; ++av)
213 if (!strncmp(type, *av, MFSNAMELEN))
214 return (which == IN_LIST ? 1 : 0);
215 return (which == IN_LIST ? 0 : 1);
216 }
217
218 void
219 maketypelist(fslist)
220 char *fslist;
221 {
222 int i;
223 char *nextcp, **av;
224
225 if ((fslist == NULL) || (fslist[0] == '\0'))
226 errx(1, "empty type list");
227
228 /*
229 * XXX
230 * Note: the syntax is "noxxx,yyy" for no xxx's and
231 * no yyy's, not the more intuitive "noyyy,noyyy".
232 */
233 if (fslist[0] == 'n' && fslist[1] == 'o') {
234 fslist += 2;
235 which = NOT_IN_LIST;
236 } else
237 which = IN_LIST;
238
239 /* Count the number of types. */
240 for (i = 1, nextcp = fslist; nextcp = strchr(nextcp, ','); i++)
241 ++nextcp;
242
243 /* Build an array of that many types. */
244 if ((av = typelist = malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
245 err(1, NULL);
246 av[0] = fslist;
247 for (i = 1, nextcp = fslist; nextcp = strchr(nextcp, ','); i++) {
248 *nextcp = '\0';
249 av[i] = ++nextcp;
250 }
251 /* Terminate the array. */
252 av[i] = NULL;
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Make a pass over the filesystem info in ``mntbuf'' filtering out
257 * filesystem types not in ``fsmask'' and possibly re-stating to get
258 * current (not cached) info. Returns the new count of valid statfs bufs.
259 */
260 long
261 regetmntinfo(mntbufp, mntsize)
262 struct statfs **mntbufp;
263 long mntsize;
264 {
265 int i, j;
266 struct statfs *mntbuf;
267
268 if (!lflag && typelist == NULL)
269 return (nflag ? mntsize : getmntinfo(mntbufp, MNT_WAIT));
270
271 mntbuf = *mntbufp;
272 j = 0;
273 for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
274 if (lflag && (mntbuf[i].f_flags & MNT_LOCAL) == 0)
275 continue;
276 if (!selected(mntbuf[i].f_fstypename))
277 continue;
278 if (nflag)
279 mntbuf[j] = mntbuf[i];
280 else
281 (void)statfs(mntbuf[i].f_mntonname, &mntbuf[j]);
282 j++;
283 }
284 return (j);
285 }
286
287 /*
288 * Convert statfs returned filesystem size into BLOCKSIZE units.
289 * Attempts to avoid overflow for large filesystems.
290 */
291 #define fsbtoblk(num, fsbs, bs) \
292 (((fsbs) != 0 && (fsbs) < (bs)) ? \
293 (num) / ((bs) / (fsbs)) : (num) * ((fsbs) / (bs)))
294
295 /*
296 * Print out status about a filesystem.
297 */
298 void
299 prtstat(sfsp, maxwidth)
300 struct statfs *sfsp;
301 int maxwidth;
302 {
303 static long blocksize;
304 static int headerlen, timesthrough;
305 static char *header;
306 long used, availblks, inodes;
307
308 if (maxwidth < 11)
309 maxwidth = 11;
310 if (++timesthrough == 1) {
311 if (kflag) {
312 blocksize = 1024;
313 header = "1K-blocks";
314 headerlen = strlen(header);
315 } else
316 header = getbsize(&headerlen, &blocksize);
317 (void)printf("%-*.*s %s Used Avail Capacity",
318 maxwidth, maxwidth, "Filesystem", header);
319 if (iflag)
320 (void)printf(" iused ifree %%iused");
321 (void)printf(" Mounted on\n");
322 }
323 (void)printf("%-*.*s", maxwidth, maxwidth, sfsp->f_mntfromname);
324 used = sfsp->f_blocks - sfsp->f_bfree;
325 availblks = sfsp->f_bavail + used;
326 (void)printf(" %*ld %8ld %8ld", headerlen,
327 fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_blocks, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize),
328 fsbtoblk(used, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize),
329 fsbtoblk(sfsp->f_bavail, sfsp->f_bsize, blocksize));
330 (void)printf(" %5.0f%%",
331 availblks == 0 ? 100.0 : (double)used / (double)availblks * 100.0);
332 if (iflag) {
333 inodes = sfsp->f_files;
334 used = inodes - sfsp->f_ffree;
335 (void)printf(" %7ld %7ld %5.0f%% ", used, sfsp->f_ffree,
336 inodes == 0 ? 100.0 : (double)used / (double)inodes * 100.0);
337 } else
338 (void)printf(" ");
339 (void)printf(" %s\n", sfsp->f_mntonname);
340 }
341
342 /*
343 * This code constitutes the pre-system call Berkeley df code for extracting
344 * information from filesystem superblocks.
345 */
346 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
347 #include <errno.h>
348 #include <fstab.h>
349
350 union {
351 struct fs iu_fs;
352 char dummy[SBSIZE];
353 } sb;
354 #define sblock sb.iu_fs
355
356 int rfd;
357
358 int
359 ufs_df(file, sfsp)
360 char *file;
361 struct statfs *sfsp;
362 {
363 char *mntpt;
364 static int synced;
365
366 if (synced++ == 0)
367 sync();
368
369 if ((rfd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
370 warn("%s", file);
371 return (-1);
372 }
373 if (bread((off_t)SBOFF, &sblock, SBSIZE) == 0) {
374 (void)close(rfd);
375 return (-1);
376 }
377 sfsp->f_type = 0;
378 sfsp->f_flags = 0;
379 sfsp->f_bsize = sblock.fs_fsize;
380 sfsp->f_iosize = sblock.fs_bsize;
381 sfsp->f_blocks = sblock.fs_dsize;
382 sfsp->f_bfree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * sblock.fs_frag +
383 sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
384 sfsp->f_bavail = (sblock.fs_dsize * (100 - sblock.fs_minfree) / 100) -
385 (sblock.fs_dsize - sfsp->f_bfree);
386 if (sfsp->f_bavail < 0)
387 sfsp->f_bavail = 0;
388 sfsp->f_files = sblock.fs_ncg * sblock.fs_ipg;
389 sfsp->f_ffree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
390 sfsp->f_fsid.val[0] = 0;
391 sfsp->f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
392 if ((mntpt = getmntpt(file)) == 0)
393 mntpt = "";
394 memmove(&sfsp->f_mntonname[0], mntpt, MNAMELEN);
395 memmove(&sfsp->f_mntfromname[0], file, MNAMELEN);
396 strncpy(sfsp->f_fstypename, MOUNT_UFS, MFSNAMELEN);
397 (void)close(rfd);
398 return (0);
399 }
400
401 int
402 bread(off, buf, cnt)
403 off_t off;
404 void *buf;
405 int cnt;
406 {
407 int nr;
408
409 (void)lseek(rfd, off, SEEK_SET);
410 if ((nr = read(rfd, buf, cnt)) != cnt) {
411 /* Probably a dismounted disk if errno == EIO. */
412 if (errno != EIO)
413 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\ndf: %qd: %s\n",
414 off, strerror(nr > 0 ? EIO : errno));
415 return (0);
416 }
417 return (1);
418 }
419
420 void
421 usage()
422 {
423 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: df [-ikln] [-t type] [file | file_system ...]\n");
424 exit(1);
425 }
426