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print.c revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.33 2002/11/09 12:27:08 enami Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Michael Fischbein.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 #if 0
     42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 7/28/94";
     43 #else
     44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.33 2002/11/09 12:27:08 enami Exp $");
     45 #endif
     46 #endif /* not lint */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/stat.h>
     50 
     51 #include <err.h>
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <fts.h>
     54 #include <grp.h>
     55 #include <pwd.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <string.h>
     59 #include <time.h>
     60 #include <tzfile.h>
     61 #include <unistd.h>
     62 
     63 #include "ls.h"
     64 #include "extern.h"
     65 
     66 extern int termwidth;
     67 
     68 static int	printaname(FTSENT *, int, int);
     69 static void	printlink(FTSENT *);
     70 static void	printtime(time_t);
     71 static int	printtype(u_int);
     72 
     73 static time_t	now;
     74 
     75 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
     76 
     77 void
     78 printscol(DISPLAY *dp)
     79 {
     80 	FTSENT *p;
     81 
     82 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
     83 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
     84 			continue;
     85 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
     86 		(void)putchar('\n');
     87 	}
     88 }
     89 
     90 void
     91 printlong(DISPLAY *dp)
     92 {
     93 	struct stat *sp;
     94 	FTSENT *p;
     95 	NAMES *np;
     96 	char buf[20];
     97 
     98 	now = time(NULL);
     99 
    100 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
    101 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
    102 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
    103 
    104 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
    105 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
    106 			continue;
    107 		sp = p->fts_statp;
    108 		if (f_inode)
    109 			(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode,
    110 			    (unsigned long)sp->st_ino);
    111 		if (f_size)
    112 			(void)printf("%*llu ", dp->s_block,
    113 			    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
    114 		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
    115 		np = p->fts_pointer;
    116 		(void)printf("%s %*lu %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
    117 		    (unsigned long)sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user,
    118 		    dp->s_group, np->group);
    119 		if (f_flags)
    120 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
    121 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
    122 			(void)printf("%*u, %*u ",
    123 			    dp->s_major, major(sp->st_rdev), dp->s_minor,
    124 			    minor(sp->st_rdev));
    125 		else
    126 			(void)printf("%*llu ", dp->s_size,
    127 			    (long long)sp->st_size);
    128 		if (f_accesstime)
    129 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
    130 		else if (f_statustime)
    131 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
    132 		else
    133 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
    134 		if (f_nonprint)
    135 			(void)printescaped(p->fts_name);
    136 		else
    137 			(void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
    138 
    139 		if (f_type || (f_typedir && S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode)))
    140 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
    141 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
    142 			printlink(p);
    143 		(void)putchar('\n');
    144 	}
    145 }
    146 
    147 void
    148 printcol(DISPLAY *dp)
    149 {
    150 	static FTSENT **array;
    151 	static int lastentries = -1;
    152 	FTSENT *p;
    153 	int base, chcnt, col, colwidth, num;
    154 	int numcols, numrows, row;
    155 
    156 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
    157 	if (f_inode)
    158 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
    159 	if (f_size)
    160 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
    161 	if (f_type || f_typedir)
    162 		colwidth += 1;
    163 
    164 	colwidth += 1;
    165 
    166 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
    167 		printscol(dp);
    168 		return;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
    173 	 * of pointers.
    174 	 */
    175 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
    176 		lastentries = dp->entries;
    177 		if ((array =
    178 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
    179 			warn(NULL);
    180 			printscol(dp);
    181 		}
    182 	}
    183 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
    184 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
    185 			array[num++] = p;
    186 
    187 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
    188 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
    189 	numrows = num / numcols;
    190 	if (num % numcols)
    191 		++numrows;
    192 
    193 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
    194 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
    195 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
    196 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
    197 		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
    198 			chcnt = printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
    199 			    dp->s_block);
    200 			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
    201 				break;
    202 			while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
    203 				(void)putchar(' ');
    204 		}
    205 		(void)putchar('\n');
    206 	}
    207 }
    208 
    209 void
    210 printacol(DISPLAY *dp)
    211 {
    212 	FTSENT *p;
    213 	int chcnt, col, colwidth;
    214 	int numcols;
    215 
    216 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
    217 	if (f_inode)
    218 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
    219 	if (f_size)
    220 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
    221 	if (f_type || f_typedir)
    222 		colwidth += 1;
    223 
    224 	colwidth += 1;
    225 
    226 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
    227 		printscol(dp);
    228 		return;
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
    232 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
    233 
    234 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
    235 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
    236 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
    237 	chcnt = col = 0;
    238 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
    239 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
    240 			continue;
    241 		if (col >= numcols) {
    242 			chcnt = col = 0;
    243 			(void)putchar('\n');
    244 		}
    245 		chcnt = printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
    246 		while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
    247 			(void)putchar(' ');
    248 		col++;
    249 	}
    250 	(void)putchar('\n');
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 printstream(DISPLAY *dp)
    255 {
    256 	FTSENT *p;
    257 	int col;
    258 	int extwidth;
    259 
    260 	extwidth = 0;
    261 	if (f_inode)
    262 		extwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
    263 	if (f_size)
    264 		extwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
    265 	if (f_type)
    266 		extwidth += 1;
    267 
    268 	for (col = 0, p = dp->list; p != NULL; p = p->fts_link) {
    269 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
    270 			continue;
    271 		if (col > 0) {
    272 			(void)putchar(','), col++;
    273 			if (col + 1 + extwidth + p->fts_namelen >= termwidth)
    274 				(void)putchar('\n'), col = 0;
    275 			else
    276 				(void)putchar(' '), col++;
    277 		}
    278 		col += printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
    279 	}
    280 	(void)putchar('\n');
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * print [inode] [size] name
    285  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
    286  */
    287 static int
    288 printaname(FTSENT *p, int inodefield, int sizefield)
    289 {
    290 	struct stat *sp;
    291 	int chcnt;
    292 
    293 	sp = p->fts_statp;
    294 	chcnt = 0;
    295 	if (f_inode)
    296 		chcnt += printf("%*lu ", inodefield, (unsigned long)sp->st_ino);
    297 	if (f_size)
    298 		chcnt += printf("%*llu ", sizefield,
    299 		    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
    300 	if (f_nonprint)
    301 	    chcnt += printescaped(p->fts_name);
    302 	else
    303 	    chcnt += printf("%s", p->fts_name);
    304 	if (f_type || (f_typedir && S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode)))
    305 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
    306 	return (chcnt);
    307 }
    308 
    309 static void
    310 printtime(time_t ftime)
    311 {
    312 	int i;
    313 	char *longstring;
    314 
    315 	longstring = ctime(&ftime);
    316 	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
    317 		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    318 
    319 #define	SIXMONTHS	((DAYSPERNYEAR / 2) * SECSPERDAY)
    320 	if (f_sectime)
    321 		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
    322 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    323 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime - SIXMONTHS < now)
    324 		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
    325 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    326 	else {
    327 		(void)putchar(' ');
    328 		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
    329 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    330 	}
    331 	(void)putchar(' ');
    332 }
    333 
    334 static int
    335 printtype(u_int mode)
    336 {
    337 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
    338 	case S_IFDIR:
    339 		(void)putchar('/');
    340 		return (1);
    341 	case S_IFIFO:
    342 		(void)putchar('|');
    343 		return (1);
    344 	case S_IFLNK:
    345 		(void)putchar('@');
    346 		return (1);
    347 	case S_IFSOCK:
    348 		(void)putchar('=');
    349 		return (1);
    350 	case S_IFWHT:
    351 		(void)putchar('%');
    352 		return (1);
    353 	}
    354 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
    355 		(void)putchar('*');
    356 		return (1);
    357 	}
    358 	return (0);
    359 }
    360 
    361 static void
    362 printlink(FTSENT *p)
    363 {
    364 	int lnklen;
    365 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    366 
    367 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
    368 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
    369 	else
    370 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
    371 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
    372 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
    373 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
    374 		return;
    375 	}
    376 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
    377 	(void)printf(" -> ");
    378 	if (f_nonprint)
    379 		printescaped(path);
    380 	else
    381 		(void)printf("%s", path);
    382 }
    383