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print.c revision 1.36 
      1 /*	$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.36 2003/09/14 19:16:06 jschauma Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Michael Fischbein.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 #if 0
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 7/28/94";
     39 #else
     40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.36 2003/09/14 19:16:06 jschauma Exp $");
     41 #endif
     42 #endif /* not lint */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/stat.h>
     46 
     47 #include <err.h>
     48 #include <errno.h>
     49 #include <fts.h>
     50 #include <grp.h>
     51 #include <pwd.h>
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <stdlib.h>
     54 #include <string.h>
     55 #include <time.h>
     56 #include <tzfile.h>
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 
     59 #include "ls.h"
     60 #include "extern.h"
     61 
     62 extern int termwidth;
     63 
     64 static int	printaname(FTSENT *, int, int);
     65 static void	printlink(FTSENT *);
     66 static void	printtime(time_t);
     67 static int	printtype(u_int);
     68 
     69 static time_t	now;
     70 
     71 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
     72 
     73 void
     74 printscol(DISPLAY *dp)
     75 {
     76 	FTSENT *p;
     77 
     78 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
     79 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
     80 			continue;
     81 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
     82 		(void)putchar('\n');
     83 	}
     84 }
     85 
     86 void
     87 printlong(DISPLAY *dp)
     88 {
     89 	struct stat *sp;
     90 	FTSENT *p;
     91 	NAMES *np;
     92 	char buf[20];
     93 
     94 	now = time(NULL);
     95 
     96 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
     97 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
     98 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
     99 
    100 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
    101 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
    102 			continue;
    103 		sp = p->fts_statp;
    104 		if (f_inode)
    105 			(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode,
    106 			    (unsigned long)sp->st_ino);
    107 		if (f_size)
    108 			(void)printf("%*llu ", dp->s_block,
    109 			    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
    110 		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
    111 		np = p->fts_pointer;
    112 		(void)printf("%s %*lu ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
    113 		    (unsigned long)sp->st_nlink);
    114 		if (!f_grouponly)
    115 			(void)printf("%-*s  ", dp->s_user, np->user);
    116 		(void)printf("%-*s  ", dp->s_group, np->group);
    117 		if (f_flags)
    118 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
    119 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
    120 			(void)printf("%*u, %*u ",
    121 			    dp->s_major, major(sp->st_rdev), dp->s_minor,
    122 			    minor(sp->st_rdev));
    123 		else
    124 			(void)printf("%*llu ", dp->s_size,
    125 			    (long long)sp->st_size);
    126 		if (f_accesstime)
    127 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
    128 		else if (f_statustime)
    129 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
    130 		else
    131 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
    132 		if (f_escape)
    133 			(void)safe_print(p->fts_name);
    134 		else if (f_nonprint)
    135 			(void)printescaped(p->fts_name);
    136 		else
    137 			(void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
    138 
    139 		if (f_type || (f_typedir && S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode)))
    140 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
    141 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
    142 			printlink(p);
    143 		(void)putchar('\n');
    144 	}
    145 }
    146 
    147 void
    148 printcol(DISPLAY *dp)
    149 {
    150 	static FTSENT **array;
    151 	static int lastentries = -1;
    152 	FTSENT *p;
    153 	int base, chcnt, col, colwidth, num;
    154 	int numcols, numrows, row;
    155 
    156 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
    157 	if (f_inode)
    158 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
    159 	if (f_size)
    160 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
    161 	if (f_type || f_typedir)
    162 		colwidth += 1;
    163 
    164 	colwidth += 1;
    165 
    166 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
    167 		printscol(dp);
    168 		return;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
    173 	 * of pointers.
    174 	 */
    175 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
    176 		lastentries = dp->entries;
    177 		if ((array =
    178 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
    179 			warn(NULL);
    180 			printscol(dp);
    181 		}
    182 	}
    183 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
    184 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
    185 			array[num++] = p;
    186 
    187 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
    188 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
    189 	numrows = num / numcols;
    190 	if (num % numcols)
    191 		++numrows;
    192 
    193 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
    194 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
    195 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
    196 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
    197 		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
    198 			chcnt = printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
    199 			    dp->s_block);
    200 			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
    201 				break;
    202 			while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
    203 				(void)putchar(' ');
    204 		}
    205 		(void)putchar('\n');
    206 	}
    207 }
    208 
    209 void
    210 printacol(DISPLAY *dp)
    211 {
    212 	FTSENT *p;
    213 	int chcnt, col, colwidth;
    214 	int numcols;
    215 
    216 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
    217 	if (f_inode)
    218 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
    219 	if (f_size)
    220 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
    221 	if (f_type || f_typedir)
    222 		colwidth += 1;
    223 
    224 	colwidth += 1;
    225 
    226 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
    227 		printscol(dp);
    228 		return;
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
    232 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
    233 
    234 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
    235 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
    236 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
    237 	chcnt = col = 0;
    238 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
    239 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
    240 			continue;
    241 		if (col >= numcols) {
    242 			chcnt = col = 0;
    243 			(void)putchar('\n');
    244 		}
    245 		chcnt = printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
    246 		while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
    247 			(void)putchar(' ');
    248 		col++;
    249 	}
    250 	(void)putchar('\n');
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 printstream(DISPLAY *dp)
    255 {
    256 	FTSENT *p;
    257 	int col;
    258 	int extwidth;
    259 
    260 	extwidth = 0;
    261 	if (f_inode)
    262 		extwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
    263 	if (f_size)
    264 		extwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
    265 	if (f_type)
    266 		extwidth += 1;
    267 
    268 	for (col = 0, p = dp->list; p != NULL; p = p->fts_link) {
    269 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
    270 			continue;
    271 		if (col > 0) {
    272 			(void)putchar(','), col++;
    273 			if (col + 1 + extwidth + p->fts_namelen >= termwidth)
    274 				(void)putchar('\n'), col = 0;
    275 			else
    276 				(void)putchar(' '), col++;
    277 		}
    278 		col += printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
    279 	}
    280 	(void)putchar('\n');
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * print [inode] [size] name
    285  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
    286  */
    287 static int
    288 printaname(FTSENT *p, int inodefield, int sizefield)
    289 {
    290 	struct stat *sp;
    291 	int chcnt;
    292 
    293 	sp = p->fts_statp;
    294 	chcnt = 0;
    295 	if (f_inode)
    296 		chcnt += printf("%*lu ", inodefield, (unsigned long)sp->st_ino);
    297 	if (f_size)
    298 		chcnt += printf("%*llu ", sizefield,
    299 		    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
    300 	if (f_escape)
    301 		chcnt += safe_print(p->fts_name);
    302 	else if (f_nonprint)
    303 		chcnt += printescaped(p->fts_name);
    304 	else
    305 		chcnt += printf("%s", p->fts_name);
    306 	if (f_type || (f_typedir && S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode)))
    307 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
    308 	return (chcnt);
    309 }
    310 
    311 static void
    312 printtime(time_t ftime)
    313 {
    314 	int i;
    315 	char *longstring;
    316 
    317 	longstring = ctime(&ftime);
    318 	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
    319 		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    320 
    321 #define	SIXMONTHS	((DAYSPERNYEAR / 2) * SECSPERDAY)
    322 	if (f_sectime)
    323 		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
    324 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    325 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime - SIXMONTHS < now)
    326 		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
    327 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    328 	else {
    329 		(void)putchar(' ');
    330 		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
    331 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
    332 	}
    333 	(void)putchar(' ');
    334 }
    335 
    336 static int
    337 printtype(u_int mode)
    338 {
    339 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
    340 	case S_IFDIR:
    341 		(void)putchar('/');
    342 		return (1);
    343 	case S_IFIFO:
    344 		(void)putchar('|');
    345 		return (1);
    346 	case S_IFLNK:
    347 		(void)putchar('@');
    348 		return (1);
    349 	case S_IFSOCK:
    350 		(void)putchar('=');
    351 		return (1);
    352 	case S_IFWHT:
    353 		(void)putchar('%');
    354 		return (1);
    355 	}
    356 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
    357 		(void)putchar('*');
    358 		return (1);
    359 	}
    360 	return (0);
    361 }
    362 
    363 static void
    364 printlink(FTSENT *p)
    365 {
    366 	int lnklen;
    367 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
    368 
    369 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
    370 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
    371 	else
    372 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
    373 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
    374 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
    375 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
    376 		return;
    377 	}
    378 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
    379 	(void)printf(" -> ");
    380 	if (f_escape)
    381 		(void)safe_print(path);
    382 	else if (f_nonprint)
    383 		(void)printescaped(path);
    384 	else
    385 		(void)printf("%s", path);
    386 }
    387