mt.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.15 1996/05/26 04:00:49 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mt.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
45 #else
46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.15 1996/05/26 04:00:49 mrg Exp $";
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49
50 /*
51 * mt --
52 * magnetic tape manipulation program
53 */
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
56 #include <sys/mtio.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <fcntl.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66
67 #include "mt.h"
68
69 struct commands {
70 char *c_name;
71 int c_code;
72 int c_ronly;
73 } com[] = {
74 { "blocksize", MTSETBSIZ, 1 },
75 { "bsf", MTBSF, 1 },
76 { "bsr", MTBSR, 1 },
77 { "density", MTSETDNSTY, 1 },
78 { "eof", MTWEOF, 0 },
79 { "eom", MTEOM, 1 },
80 { "erase", MTERASE, 0 },
81 { "fsf", MTFSF, 1 },
82 { "fsr", MTFSR, 1 },
83 { "offline", MTOFFL, 1 },
84 { "rewind", MTREW, 1 },
85 { "rewoffl", MTOFFL, 1 },
86 { "status", MTNOP, 1 },
87 { "retension", MTRETEN, 1 },
88 { "weof", MTWEOF, 0 },
89 { NULL }
90 };
91
92 void printreg __P((char *, u_int, char *));
93 void status __P((struct mtget *));
94 void usage __P((void));
95
96 char *host = NULL; /* remote host (if any) */
97 uid_t uid; /* read uid */
98 uid_t euid; /* effective uid */
99
100 int
101 main(argc, argv)
102 int argc;
103 char *argv[];
104 {
105 register struct commands *comp;
106 struct mtget mt_status;
107 struct mtop mt_com;
108 int ch, len, mtfd, flags;
109 char *p, *tape;
110
111 uid = getuid();
112 euid = geteuid();
113 (void) seteuid(uid);
114
115 if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
116 tape = DEFTAPE;
117
118 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:t:")) != -1)
119 switch (ch) {
120 case 'f':
121 case 't':
122 tape = optarg;
123 break;
124 case '?':
125 default:
126 usage();
127 }
128 argc -= optind;
129 argv += optind;
130
131 if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
132 usage();
133
134 if (strchr(tape, ':')) {
135 host = tape;
136 tape = strchr(host, ':');
137 *tape++ = '\0';
138 if (rmthost(host) == 0)
139 exit(X_ABORT);
140 }
141 (void) setuid(uid); /* rmthost() is the only reason to be setuid */
142
143 len = strlen(p = *argv++);
144 for (comp = com;; comp++) {
145 if (comp->c_name == NULL)
146 errx(1, "%s: unknown command", p);
147 if (strncmp(p, comp->c_name, len) == 0)
148 break;
149 }
150
151 flags = comp->c_ronly ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
152 if ((mtfd = host ? rmtopen(tape, flags) : open(tape, flags,
153 S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH)) < 0)
154 err(2, "%s", tape);
155 if (comp->c_code != MTNOP) {
156 mt_com.mt_op = comp->c_code;
157 if (*argv) {
158 mt_com.mt_count = strtol(*argv, &p, 10);
159 if (mt_com.mt_count <= 0 || *p)
160 errx(2, "%s: illegal count", *argv);
161 }
162 else
163 mt_com.mt_count = 1;
164 if ((host ? rmtioctl(mt_com.mt_op, mt_com.mt_count) :
165 ioctl(mtfd, MTIOCTOP, &mt_com)) < 0)
166 err(2, "%s: %s", tape, comp->c_name);
167 } else {
168 if (host)
169 status(rmtstatus());
170 else {
171 if (ioctl(mtfd, MTIOCGET, &mt_status) < 0)
172 err(2, "ioctl MTIOCGET");
173 status(&mt_status);
174 }
175 }
176
177 if (host)
178 rmtclose();
179
180 exit(X_FINOK);
181 /* NOTREACHED */
182 }
183
184 #ifdef sun
185 #include <sundev/tmreg.h>
186 #include <sundev/arreg.h>
187 #endif
188
189 #ifdef tahoe
190 #include <tahoe/vba/cyreg.h>
191 #endif
192
193 struct tape_desc {
194 short t_type; /* type of magtape device */
195 char *t_name; /* printing name */
196 char *t_dsbits; /* "drive status" register */
197 char *t_erbits; /* "error" register */
198 } tapes[] = {
199 #ifdef sun
200 { MT_ISCPC, "TapeMaster", TMS_BITS, 0 },
201 { MT_ISAR, "Archive", ARCH_CTRL_BITS, ARCH_BITS },
202 #endif
203 #ifdef tahoe
204 { MT_ISCY, "cipher", CYS_BITS, CYCW_BITS },
205 #endif
206 { 0x7, "SCSI", "76543210", "76543210" },
207 { 0 }
208 };
209
210 /*
211 * Interpret the status buffer returned
212 */
213 void
214 status(bp)
215 register struct mtget *bp;
216 {
217 register struct tape_desc *mt;
218
219 for (mt = tapes;; mt++) {
220 if (mt->t_type == 0) {
221 (void)printf("%d: unknown tape drive type\n",
222 bp->mt_type);
223 return;
224 }
225 if (mt->t_type == bp->mt_type)
226 break;
227 }
228 (void)printf("%s tape drive, residual=%d\n", mt->t_name, bp->mt_resid);
229 printreg("ds", bp->mt_dsreg, mt->t_dsbits);
230 printreg("\ner", bp->mt_erreg, mt->t_erbits);
231 (void)putchar('\n');
232 (void)printf("blocksize: %ld (%ld, %ld, %ld, %ld)\n",
233 bp->mt_blksiz, bp->mt_mblksiz[0], bp->mt_mblksiz[1],
234 bp->mt_mblksiz[2], bp->mt_mblksiz[3]);
235 (void)printf("density: %ld (%ld, %ld, %ld, %ld)\n",
236 bp->mt_density, bp->mt_mdensity[0], bp->mt_mdensity[1],
237 bp->mt_mdensity[2], bp->mt_mdensity[3]);
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Print a register a la the %b format of the kernel's printf.
242 */
243 void
244 printreg(s, v, bits)
245 char *s;
246 register u_int v;
247 register char *bits;
248 {
249 register int i, any = 0;
250 register char c;
251
252 if (bits && *bits == 8)
253 printf("%s=%o", s, v);
254 else
255 printf("%s=%x", s, v);
256 bits++;
257 if (v && bits) {
258 putchar('<');
259 while ((i = *bits++)) {
260 if (v & (1 << (i-1))) {
261 if (any)
262 putchar(',');
263 any = 1;
264 for (; (c = *bits) > 32; bits++)
265 putchar(c);
266 } else
267 for (; *bits > 32; bits++)
268 ;
269 }
270 putchar('>');
271 }
272 }
273
274 void
275 usage()
276 {
277 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mt [-f device] command [ count ]\n");
278 exit(X_USAGE);
279 }
280