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mt.c revision 1.3
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1980 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef lint
     35 char copyright[] =
     36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
     37  All rights reserved.\n";
     38 #endif /* not lint */
     39 
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)mt.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 6/6/91";*/
     42 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: mt.c,v 1.3 1994/03/30 01:50:43 jtc Exp $";
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * mt --
     47  *   magnetic tape manipulation program
     48  */
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51 #include <sys/mtio.h>
     52 #include <fcntl.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <stdlib.h>
     55 #include <string.h>
     56 #include <ctype.h>
     57 #include <err.h>
     58 
     59 static void printreg();
     60 static void status();
     61 static void usage();
     62 
     63 struct commands {
     64 	char *c_name;
     65 	int c_code;
     66 	int c_ronly;
     67 } com[] = {
     68 	{ "weof",	MTWEOF,	0 },
     69 	{ "eof",	MTWEOF,	0 },
     70 	{ "fsf",	MTFSF,	1 },
     71 	{ "bsf",	MTBSF,	1 },
     72 	{ "fsr",	MTFSR,	1 },
     73 	{ "bsr",	MTBSR,	1 },
     74 	{ "rewind",	MTREW,	1 },
     75 	{ "offline",	MTOFFL,	1 },
     76 	{ "rewoffl",	MTOFFL,	1 },
     77 	{ "status",	MTNOP,	1 },
     78 	{ 0 }
     79 };
     80 
     81 int mtfd;
     82 struct mtop mt_com;
     83 struct mtget mt_status;
     84 char *tape = NULL;
     85 
     86 int
     87 main(argc, argv)
     88 	int argc;
     89 	char **argv;
     90 {
     91 	register char *cp;
     92 	register struct commands *comp;
     93 	int c;
     94 
     95 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:t:")) != -1) {
     96 		switch (c) {
     97 		case 'f':
     98 		case 't':
     99 			tape = optarg;
    100 			break;
    101 		default:
    102 			usage();
    103 			/* NOTREACHED */
    104 		}
    105 	}
    106 	argc -= optind;
    107 	argv += optind;
    108 
    109 	if (argc < 1 || argc > 2) {
    110 		usage();
    111 		/* NOTREACHED */
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	cp = argv[0];
    115 	for (comp = com; comp->c_name != NULL; comp++)
    116 		if (strncmp(cp, comp->c_name, strlen(cp)) == 0)
    117 			break;
    118 	if (comp->c_name == NULL) {
    119 		errx(1, "don't grok \"%s\"", cp);
    120 		/* NOTREACHED */
    121 	}
    122 
    123 	if (tape == NULL) {
    124 		if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
    125 			tape = DEFTAPE;
    126 	}
    127 
    128 	if ((mtfd = open(tape, comp->c_ronly ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR)) < 0) {
    129 		err(1, "%s", tape);
    130 		/* NOTREACHED */
    131 	}
    132 	if (comp->c_code != MTNOP) {
    133 		mt_com.mt_op = comp->c_code;
    134 		mt_com.mt_count = (argc == 2 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 1);
    135 		if (mt_com.mt_count < 0) {
    136 			errx(1, "negative repeat count");
    137 			/* NOTREACHED */
    138 		}
    139 		if (ioctl(mtfd, MTIOCTOP, &mt_com) < 0) {
    140 			err(2, "%s %s %d failed",
    141 				tape, comp->c_name, mt_com.mt_count);
    142 			/* NOTREACHED */
    143 		}
    144 	} else {
    145 		if (ioctl(mtfd, MTIOCGET, (char *)&mt_status) < 0) {
    146 			err(2, NULL);
    147 			/* NOTREACHED */
    148 		}
    149 		status(&mt_status);
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	exit(0);
    153 }
    154 
    155 #ifdef vax
    156 #include <vaxmba/mtreg.h>
    157 #include <vaxmba/htreg.h>
    158 
    159 #include <vaxuba/utreg.h>
    160 #include <vaxuba/tmreg.h>
    161 #undef b_repcnt		/* argh */
    162 #include <vaxuba/tsreg.h>
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 #ifdef sun
    166 #include <sundev/tmreg.h>
    167 #include <sundev/arreg.h>
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 #ifdef tahoe
    171 #include <tahoe/vba/cyreg.h>
    172 #endif
    173 
    174 struct tape_desc {
    175 	short	t_type;		/* type of magtape device */
    176 	char	*t_name;	/* printing name */
    177 	char	*t_dsbits;	/* "drive status" register */
    178 	char	*t_erbits;	/* "error" register */
    179 } tapes[] = {
    180 #ifdef vax
    181 	{ MT_ISTS,	"ts11",		0,		TSXS0_BITS },
    182 	{ MT_ISHT,	"tm03",		HTDS_BITS,	HTER_BITS },
    183 	{ MT_ISTM,	"tm11",		0,		TMER_BITS },
    184 	{ MT_ISMT,	"tu78",		MTDS_BITS,	0 },
    185 	{ MT_ISUT,	"tu45",		UTDS_BITS,	UTER_BITS },
    186 #endif
    187 #ifdef sun
    188 	{ MT_ISCPC,	"TapeMaster",	TMS_BITS,	0 },
    189 	{ MT_ISAR,	"Archive",	ARCH_CTRL_BITS,	ARCH_BITS },
    190 #endif
    191 #ifdef tahoe
    192 	{ MT_ISCY,	"cipher",	CYS_BITS,	CYCW_BITS },
    193 #endif
    194 	{ 0 }
    195 };
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Interpret the status buffer returned
    199  */
    200 static void
    201 status(bp)
    202 	register struct mtget *bp;
    203 {
    204 	register struct tape_desc *mt;
    205 
    206 	for (mt = tapes; mt->t_type; mt++)
    207 		if (mt->t_type == bp->mt_type)
    208 			break;
    209 	if (mt->t_type == 0) {
    210 		printf("unknown tape drive type (%d)\n", bp->mt_type);
    211 		return;
    212 	}
    213 	printf("%s tape drive, residual=%d\n", mt->t_name, bp->mt_resid);
    214 	printreg("ds", bp->mt_dsreg, mt->t_dsbits);
    215 	printreg("\ner", bp->mt_erreg, mt->t_erbits);
    216 	putchar('\n');
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Print a register a la the %b format of the kernel's printf
    221  */
    222 static void
    223 printreg(s, v, bits)
    224 	char *s;
    225 	register char *bits;
    226 	register unsigned short v;
    227 {
    228 	register int i, any = 0;
    229 	register char c;
    230 
    231 	if (bits && *bits == 8)
    232 		printf("%s=%o", s, v);
    233 	else
    234 		printf("%s=%x", s, v);
    235 	bits++;
    236 	if (v && bits) {
    237 		putchar('<');
    238 		while (i = *bits++) {
    239 			if (v & (1 << (i-1))) {
    240 				if (any)
    241 					putchar(',');
    242 				any = 1;
    243 				for (; (c = *bits) > 32; bits++)
    244 					putchar(c);
    245 			} else
    246 				for (; *bits > 32; bits++)
    247 					;
    248 		}
    249 		putchar('>');
    250 	}
    251 }
    252 
    253 static void
    254 usage()
    255 {
    256 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: mt [ -f device ] command [ count ]\n");
    257 	exit(1);
    258 }
    259