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cpio.h revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpio.h,v 1.3 1995/03/21 09:07:15 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  *
     39  *	@(#)cpio.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
     40  */
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * Defines common to all versions of cpio
     44  */
     45 #define TRAILER		"TRAILER!!!"	/* name in last archive record */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Header encoding of the different file types
     49  */
     50 #define	C_ISDIR		 040000		/* Directory */
     51 #define	C_ISFIFO	 010000		/* FIFO */
     52 #define	C_ISREG		0100000		/* Regular file */
     53 #define	C_ISBLK		 060000		/* Block special file */
     54 #define	C_ISCHR		 020000		/* Character special file */
     55 #define	C_ISCTG		0110000		/* Reserved for contiguous files */
     56 #define	C_ISLNK		0120000		/* Reserved for symbolic links */
     57 #define	C_ISOCK		0140000		/* Reserved for sockets */
     58 #define C_IFMT		0170000		/* type of file */
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * Data Interchange Format - Extended cpio header format - POSIX 1003.1-1990
     62  */
     63 typedef struct {
     64 	char	c_magic[6];		/* magic cookie */
     65 	char	c_dev[6];		/* device number */
     66 	char	c_ino[6];		/* inode number */
     67 	char	c_mode[6];		/* file type/access */
     68 	char	c_uid[6];		/* owners uid */
     69 	char	c_gid[6];		/* owners gid */
     70 	char	c_nlink[6];		/* # of links at archive creation */
     71 	char	c_rdev[6];		/* block/char major/minor # */
     72 	char	c_mtime[11];		/* modification time */
     73 	char	c_namesize[6];		/* length of pathname */
     74 	char	c_filesize[11];		/* length of file in bytes */
     75 } HD_CPIO;
     76 
     77 #define	MAGIC		070707		/* transportable archive id */
     78 
     79 #ifdef _PAX_
     80 #define	AMAGIC		"070707"	/* ascii equivalent string of MAGIC */
     81 #define CPIO_MASK	0x3ffff		/* bits valid in the dev/ino fields */
     82 					/* used for dev/inode remaps */
     83 #endif /* _PAX_ */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Binary cpio header structure
     87  *
     88  * CAUTION! CAUTION! CAUTION!
     89  * Each field really represents a 16 bit short (NOT ASCII). Described as
     90  * an array of chars in an attempt to improve portability!!
     91  */
     92 typedef struct {
     93 	u_char	h_magic[2];
     94 	u_char	h_dev[2];
     95 	u_char	h_ino[2];
     96 	u_char	h_mode[2];
     97 	u_char	h_uid[2];
     98 	u_char	h_gid[2];
     99 	u_char	h_nlink[2];
    100 	u_char	h_rdev[2];
    101 	u_char	h_mtime_1[2];
    102 	u_char	h_mtime_2[2];
    103 	u_char	h_namesize[2];
    104 	u_char	h_filesize_1[2];
    105 	u_char	h_filesize_2[2];
    106 } HD_BCPIO;
    107 
    108 #ifdef _PAX_
    109 /*
    110  * extraction and creation macros for binary cpio
    111  */
    112 #define SHRT_EXT(ch)	((((unsigned)(ch)[0])<<8) | (((unsigned)(ch)[1])&0xff))
    113 #define RSHRT_EXT(ch)	((((unsigned)(ch)[1])<<8) | (((unsigned)(ch)[0])&0xff))
    114 #define CHR_WR_0(val)	((char)(((val) >> 24) & 0xff))
    115 #define CHR_WR_1(val)	((char)(((val) >> 16) & 0xff))
    116 #define CHR_WR_2(val)	((char)(((val) >> 8) & 0xff))
    117 #define CHR_WR_3(val)	((char)((val) & 0xff))
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * binary cpio masks and pads
    121  */
    122 #define BCPIO_PAD(x)	((2 - ((x) & 1)) & 1)	/* pad to next 2 byte word */
    123 #define BCPIO_MASK	0xffff			/* mask for dev/ino fields */
    124 #endif /* _PAX_ */
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * System VR4 cpio header structure (with/without file data crc)
    128  */
    129 typedef struct {
    130 	char	c_magic[6];		/* magic cookie */
    131 	char	c_ino[8];		/* inode number */
    132 	char	c_mode[8];		/* file type/access */
    133 	char	c_uid[8];		/* owners uid */
    134 	char	c_gid[8];		/* owners gid */
    135 	char	c_nlink[8];		/* # of links at archive creation */
    136 	char	c_mtime[8];		/* modification time */
    137 	char	c_filesize[8];		/* length of file in bytes */
    138 	char	c_maj[8];		/* block/char major # */
    139 	char	c_min[8];		/* block/char minor # */
    140 	char	c_rmaj[8];		/* special file major # */
    141 	char	c_rmin[8];		/* special file minor # */
    142 	char	c_namesize[8];		/* length of pathname */
    143 	char	c_chksum[8];		/* 0 OR CRC of bytes of FILE data */
    144 } HD_VCPIO;
    145 
    146 #define	VMAGIC		070701		/* sVr4 new portable archive id */
    147 #define	VCMAGIC		070702		/* sVr4 new portable archive id CRC */
    148 #ifdef _PAX_
    149 #define	AVMAGIC		"070701"	/* ascii string of above */
    150 #define	AVCMAGIC	"070702"	/* ascii string of above */
    151 #define VCPIO_PAD(x)	((4 - ((x) & 3)) & 3)	/* pad to next 4 byte word */
    152 #define VCPIO_MASK	0xffffffff	/* mask for dev/ino fields */
    153 #endif /* _PAX_ */
    154