pax.h revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: pax.h,v 1.20 2003/08/07 09:05:22 agc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * @(#)pax.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
35 */
36
37 /*-
38 * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
39 *
40 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
41 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by the University of
54 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
55 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57 * without specific prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * @(#)pax.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
72 */
73
74 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
75 #include "config.h"
76 #else
77 #define HAVE_LUTIMES 1
78 #define HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS 1
79 #endif
80
81 /*
82 * BSD PAX global data structures and constants.
83 */
84
85 #define MAXBLK 32256 /* MAX blocksize supported (posix SPEC) */
86 /* WARNING: increasing MAXBLK past 32256 */
87 /* will violate posix spec. */
88 #define BLKMULT 512 /* blocksize must be even mult of 512 bytes */
89 /* Don't even think of changing this */
90 #define DEVBLK 8192 /* default read blksize for devices */
91 #define FILEBLK 10240 /* default read blksize for files */
92 #define PAXPATHLEN 3072 /* maximum path length for pax. MUST be */
93 /* longer than the system MAXPATHLEN */
94
95 /*
96 * Pax modes of operation
97 */
98 #define ERROR -1 /* nothing selected */
99 #define LIST 0 /* List the file in an archive */
100 #define EXTRACT 1 /* extract the files in an archive */
101 #define ARCHIVE 2 /* write a new archive */
102 #define APPND 3 /* append to the end of an archive */
103 #define COPY 4 /* copy files to destination dir */
104
105 /*
106 * Device type of the current archive volume
107 */
108 #define ISREG 0 /* regular file */
109 #define ISCHR 1 /* character device */
110 #define ISBLK 2 /* block device */
111 #define ISTAPE 3 /* tape drive */
112 #define ISPIPE 4 /* pipe/socket */
113 #ifdef SUPPORT_RMT
114 #define ISRMT 5 /* rmt */
115 #endif
116
117 /*
118 * Pattern matching structure
119 *
120 * Used to store command line patterns
121 */
122 typedef struct pattern {
123 char *pstr; /* pattern to match, user supplied */
124 char *pend; /* end of a prefix match */
125 char *chdname; /* the dir to change to if not NULL. */
126 int plen; /* length of pstr */
127 int flgs; /* processing/state flags */
128 #define MTCH 0x1 /* pattern has been matched */
129 #define DIR_MTCH 0x2 /* pattern matched a directory */
130 struct pattern *fow; /* next pattern */
131 } PATTERN;
132
133 /*
134 * General Archive Structure (used internal to pax)
135 *
136 * This structure is used to pass information about archive members between
137 * the format independent routines and the format specific routines. When
138 * new archive formats are added, they must accept requests and supply info
139 * encoded in a structure of this type. The name fields are declared statically
140 * here, as there is only ONE of these floating around, size is not a major
141 * consideration. Eventually converting the name fields to a dynamic length
142 * may be required if and when the supporting operating system removes all
143 * restrictions on the length of pathnames it will resolve.
144 */
145 typedef struct {
146 int nlen; /* file name length */
147 char name[PAXPATHLEN+1]; /* file name */
148 int ln_nlen; /* link name length */
149 char ln_name[PAXPATHLEN+1]; /* name to link to (if any) */
150 char *org_name; /* orig name in file system */
151 PATTERN *pat; /* ptr to pattern match (if any) */
152 struct stat sb; /* stat buffer see stat(2) */
153 off_t pad; /* bytes of padding after file xfer */
154 off_t skip; /* bytes of real data after header */
155 /* IMPORTANT. The st_size field does */
156 /* not always indicate the amount of */
157 /* data following the header. */
158 u_long crc; /* file crc */
159 int type; /* type of file node */
160 #define PAX_DIR 1 /* directory */
161 #define PAX_CHR 2 /* character device */
162 #define PAX_BLK 3 /* block device */
163 #define PAX_REG 4 /* regular file */
164 #define PAX_SLK 5 /* symbolic link */
165 #define PAX_SCK 6 /* socket */
166 #define PAX_FIF 7 /* fifo */
167 #define PAX_HLK 8 /* hard link */
168 #define PAX_HRG 9 /* hard link to a regular file */
169 #define PAX_CTG 10 /* high performance file */
170 #define PAX_GLL 11 /* GNU long symlink */
171 #define PAX_GLF 12 /* GNU long file */
172 } ARCHD;
173
174 /*
175 * Format Specific Routine Table
176 *
177 * The format specific routine table allows new archive formats to be quickly
178 * added. Overall pax operation is independent of the actual format used to
179 * form the archive. Only those routines which deal directly with the archive
180 * are tailored to the oddities of the specific format. All other routines are
181 * independent of the archive format. Data flow in and out of the format
182 * dependent routines pass pointers to ARCHD structure (described below).
183 */
184 typedef struct {
185 char *name; /* name of format, this is the name the user */
186 /* gives to -x option to select it. */
187 int bsz; /* default block size. used when the user */
188 /* does not specify a blocksize for writing */
189 /* Appends continue to with the blocksize */
190 /* the archive is currently using.*/
191 int hsz; /* Header size in bytes. this is the size of */
192 /* the smallest header this format supports. */
193 /* Headers are assumed to fit in a BLKMULT. */
194 /* If they are bigger, get_head() and */
195 /* get_arc() must be adjusted */
196 int udev; /* does append require unique dev/ino? some */
197 /* formats use the device and inode fields */
198 /* to specify hard links. when members in */
199 /* the archive have the same inode/dev they */
200 /* are assumed to be hard links. During */
201 /* append we may have to generate unique ids */
202 /* to avoid creating incorrect hard links */
203 int hlk; /* does archive store hard links info? if */
204 /* not, we do not bother to look for them */
205 /* during archive write operations */
206 int blkalgn; /* writes must be aligned to blkalgn boundary */
207 int inhead; /* is the trailer encoded in a valid header? */
208 /* if not, trailers are assumed to be found */
209 /* in invalid headers (i.e like tar) */
210 int (*id)(char *, int); /* checks if a buffer is a valid header */
211 /* returns 1 if it is, o.w. returns a 0 */
212 int (*st_rd)(void); /* initialize routine for read. so format */
213 /* can set up tables etc before it starts */
214 /* reading an archive */
215 int (*rd) /* read header routine. passed a pointer to */
216 (ARCHD *, char *); /* ARCHD. It must extract the info */
217 /* from the format and store it in the ARCHD */
218 /* struct. This routine is expected to fill */
219 /* all the fields in the ARCHD (including */
220 /* stat buf). 0 is returned when a valid */
221 /* header is found. -1 when not valid. This */
222 /* routine set the skip and pad fields so the */
223 /* format independent routines know the */
224 /* amount of padding and the number of bytes */
225 /* of data which follow the header. This info */
226 /* is used to skip to the next file header */
227 off_t (*end_rd)(void); /* read cleanup. Allows format to clean up */
228 /* and MUST RETURN THE LENGTH OF THE TRAILER */
229 /* RECORD (so append knows how many bytes */
230 /* to move back to rewrite the trailer) */
231 int (*st_wr)(void); /* initialize routine for write operations */
232 int (*wr)(ARCHD *); /* write archive header. Passed an ARCHD */
233 /* filled with the specs on the next file to */
234 /* archived. Returns a 1 if no file data is */
235 /* is to be stored; 0 if file data is to be */
236 /* added. A -1 is returned if a write */
237 /* operation to the archive failed. this */
238 /* function sets the skip and pad fields so */
239 /* the proper padding can be added after */
240 /* file data. This routine must NEVER write */
241 /* a flawed archive header. */
242 int (*end_wr)(void); /* end write. write the trailer and do any */
243 /* other format specific functions needed */
244 /* at the ecnd of a archive write */
245 int (*trail) /* returns 0 if a valid trailer, -1 if not */
246 (char *, int, int *); /* For formats which encode the */
247 /* trailer outside of a valid header, a */
248 /* return value of 1 indicates that the block */
249 /* passed to it can never contain a valid */
250 /* header (skip this block, no point in */
251 /* looking at it) */
252 int (*subtrail) /* read/process file data from the archive */
253 (ARCHD *); /* this function is called for trailers */
254 /* inside headers. */
255 int (*rd_data) /* read/process file data from the archive */
256 (ARCHD *, int, off_t *);
257 int (*wr_data) /* write/process file data to the archive */
258 (ARCHD *, int, off_t *);
259 int (*options)(void); /* process format specific options (-o) */
260 } FSUB;
261
262 /*
263 * Format Specific Options List
264 *
265 * Used to pass format options to the format options handler
266 */
267 typedef struct oplist {
268 char *name; /* option variable name e.g. name= */
269 char *value; /* value for option variable */
270 struct oplist *fow; /* next option */
271 } OPLIST;
272
273 /*
274 * General Macros
275 */
276 #ifndef MIN
277 #define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
278 #endif
279
280 #ifdef HOSTPROG
281 # include "pack_dev.h" /* explicitly use NetBSD's macros */
282 # define MAJOR(x) major_netbsd(x)
283 # define MINOR(x) minor_netbsd(x)
284 # define TODEV(x, y) makedev_netbsd((x), (y))
285 #else
286 # define MAJOR(x) major(x)
287 # define MINOR(x) minor(x)
288 # define TODEV(x, y) makedev((x), (y))
289 #endif
290
291 /*
292 * General Defines
293 */
294 #define HEX 16
295 #define OCT 8
296 #define _PAX_ 1
297
298 /*
299 * Pathname base component of the temporary file template, to be created in
300 * ${TMPDIR} or, as a fall-back, _PATH_TMP.
301 */
302 #define _TFILE_BASE "paxXXXXXXXXXX"
303
304 /*
305 * Macros to manipulate off_t as a unsigned long or unsigned long long
306 */
307 #if defined(NET2_STAT) || defined(_LP64)
308 #define OFFT_F "%lu"
309 #define OFFT_FP(x) "%" x "lu"
310 #define OFFT_T u_long
311 #define ASC_OFFT(x,y,z) asc_ul(x,y,z)
312 #define OFFT_ASC(w,x,y,z) ul_asc((u_long)w,x,y,z)
313 #define OFFT_OCT(w,x,y,z) ul_oct((u_long)w,x,y,z)
314 #define STRTOOFFT(x,y,z) strtol(x,y,z)
315 #define OFFT_MAX LONG_MAX
316 #else
317 #define OFFT_F "%llu"
318 #define OFFT_FP(x) "%" x "llu"
319 #define OFFT_T unsigned long long
320 #define ASC_OFFT(x,y,z) asc_ull(x,y,z)
321 #define OFFT_ASC(w,x,y,z) ull_asc((unsigned long long)w,x,y,z)
322 #define OFFT_OCT(w,x,y,z) ull_oct((unsigned long long)w,x,y,z)
323 #define STRTOOFFT(x,y,z) strtoll(x,y,z)
324 #define OFFT_MAX ULLONG_MAX
325 #endif
326