tar.h revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: tar.h,v 1.7 2003/08/07 09:05:23 agc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * @(#)tar.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
35 */
36
37 /*-
38 * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
39 *
40 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
41 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by the University of
54 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
55 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57 * without specific prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * @(#)tar.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
72 */
73
74 /*
75 * defines and data structures common to all tar formats
76 */
77 #define CHK_LEN 8 /* length of checksum field */
78 #define TNMSZ 100 /* size of name field */
79 #ifdef _PAX_
80 #define NULLCNT 2 /* number of null blocks in trailer */
81 #define CHK_OFFSET 148 /* start of chksum field */
82 #define BLNKSUM 256L /* sum of checksum field using ' ' */
83 #endif /* _PAX_ */
84
85 /*
86 * Values used in typeflag field in all tar formats
87 * (only REGTYPE, LNKTYPE and SYMTYPE are used in old bsd tar headers)
88 */
89 #define REGTYPE '0' /* Regular File */
90 #define AREGTYPE '\0' /* Regular File */
91 #define LNKTYPE '1' /* Link */
92 #define SYMTYPE '2' /* Symlink */
93 #define CHRTYPE '3' /* Character Special File */
94 #define BLKTYPE '4' /* Block Special File */
95 #define DIRTYPE '5' /* Directory */
96 #define FIFOTYPE '6' /* FIFO */
97 #define CONTTYPE '7' /* high perf file */
98
99 /*
100 * GNU tar compatibility;
101 */
102 #define LONGLINKTYPE 'K' /* Long Symlink */
103 #define LONGNAMETYPE 'L' /* Long File */
104
105 /*
106 * Mode field encoding of the different file types - values in octal
107 */
108 #define TSUID 04000 /* Set UID on execution */
109 #define TSGID 02000 /* Set GID on execution */
110 #define TSVTX 01000 /* Reserved */
111 #define TUREAD 00400 /* Read by owner */
112 #define TUWRITE 00200 /* Write by owner */
113 #define TUEXEC 00100 /* Execute/Search by owner */
114 #define TGREAD 00040 /* Read by group */
115 #define TGWRITE 00020 /* Write by group */
116 #define TGEXEC 00010 /* Execute/Search by group */
117 #define TOREAD 00004 /* Read by other */
118 #define TOWRITE 00002 /* Write by other */
119 #define TOEXEC 00001 /* Execute/Search by other */
120
121 #ifdef _PAX_
122 /*
123 * Pad with a bit mask, much faster than doing a mod but only works on powers
124 * of 2. Macro below is for block of 512 bytes.
125 */
126 #define TAR_PAD(x) ((512 - ((x) & 511)) & 511)
127 #endif /* _PAX_ */
128
129 /*
130 * structure of an old tar header as it appeared in BSD releases
131 */
132 typedef struct {
133 char name[TNMSZ]; /* name of entry */
134 char mode[8]; /* mode */
135 char uid[8]; /* uid */
136 char gid[8]; /* gid */
137 char size[12]; /* size */
138 char mtime[12]; /* modification time */
139 char chksum[CHK_LEN]; /* checksum */
140 char linkflag; /* norm, hard, or sym. */
141 char linkname[TNMSZ]; /* linked to name */
142 } HD_TAR;
143
144 #ifdef _PAX_
145 /*
146 * -o options for BSD tar to not write directories to the archive
147 */
148 #define TAR_NODIR "nodir"
149 #define TAR_OPTION "write_opt"
150
151 /*
152 * default device names
153 */
154 #define DEV_0 "/dev/rst0"
155 #define DEV_1 "/dev/rst1"
156 #define DEV_4 "/dev/rst4"
157 #define DEV_5 "/dev/rst5"
158 #define DEV_7 "/dev/rst7"
159 #define DEV_8 "/dev/rst8"
160 #endif /* _PAX_ */
161
162 /*
163 * Data Interchange Format - Extended tar header format - POSIX 1003.1-1990
164 */
165 #define TPFSZ 155
166 #define TMAGIC "ustar" /* ustar and a null */
167 #define TMAGLEN 6
168 #define TVERSION "00" /* 00 and no null */
169 #define TVERSLEN 2
170
171 typedef struct {
172 char name[TNMSZ]; /* name of entry */
173 char mode[8]; /* mode */
174 char uid[8]; /* uid */
175 char gid[8]; /* gid */
176 char size[12]; /* size */
177 char mtime[12]; /* modification time */
178 char chksum[CHK_LEN]; /* checksum */
179 char typeflag; /* type of file. */
180 char linkname[TNMSZ]; /* linked to name */
181 char magic[TMAGLEN]; /* magic cookie */
182 char version[TVERSLEN]; /* version */
183 char uname[32]; /* ascii owner name */
184 char gname[32]; /* ascii group name */
185 char devmajor[8]; /* major device number */
186 char devminor[8]; /* minor device number */
187 char prefix[TPFSZ]; /* linked to name */
188 } HD_USTAR;
189