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print.c revision 1.76
      1 /*	$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.76 2003/01/18 10:52:17 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Simon Burge.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 #ifndef lint
     74 #if 0
     75 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
     76 #else
     77 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.76 2003/01/18 10:52:17 thorpej Exp $");
     78 #endif
     79 #endif /* not lint */
     80 
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 #include <sys/time.h>
     83 #include <sys/resource.h>
     84 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     85 #include <sys/proc.h>
     86 #include <sys/stat.h>
     87 #include <sys/ucred.h>
     88 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     89 
     90 #include <err.h>
     91 #include <kvm.h>
     92 #include <math.h>
     93 #include <nlist.h>
     94 #include <pwd.h>
     95 #include <stddef.h>
     96 #include <stdio.h>
     97 #include <stdlib.h>
     98 #include <string.h>
     99 #include <time.h>
    100 #include <tzfile.h>
    101 #include <unistd.h>
    102 
    103 #include "ps.h"
    104 
    105 static char *cmdpart __P((char *));
    106 static void  printval __P((void *, VAR *, int));
    107 static int   titlecmp __P((char *, char **));
    108 
    109 static void  doubleprintorsetwidth __P((VAR *, double, int, int));
    110 static void  intprintorsetwidth __P((VAR *, int, int));
    111 static void  strprintorsetwidth __P((VAR *, const char *, int));
    112 
    113 #define	min(a,b)	((a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b))
    114 #define	max(a,b)	((a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b))
    115 
    116 static char *
    117 cmdpart(arg0)
    118 	char *arg0;
    119 {
    120 	char *cp;
    121 
    122 	return ((cp = strrchr(arg0, '/')) != NULL ? cp + 1 : arg0);
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 printheader()
    127 {
    128 	int len;
    129 	VAR *v;
    130 	struct varent *vent;
    131 	static int firsttime = 1;
    132 
    133 	for (vent = vhead; vent; vent = vent->next) {
    134 		v = vent->var;
    135 		if (firsttime) {
    136 			len = strlen(v->header);
    137 			if (len > v->width)
    138 				v->width = len;
    139 			totwidth += v->width + 1;	/* +1 for space */
    140 		}
    141 		if (v->flag & LJUST) {
    142 			if (vent->next == NULL)	/* last one */
    143 				(void)printf("%s", v->header);
    144 			else
    145 				(void)printf("%-*s", v->width,
    146 				    v->header);
    147 		} else
    148 			(void)printf("%*s", v->width, v->header);
    149 		if (vent->next != NULL)
    150 			(void)putchar(' ');
    151 	}
    152 	(void)putchar('\n');
    153 	if (firsttime) {
    154 		firsttime = 0;
    155 		totwidth--;	/* take off last space */
    156 	}
    157 }
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Return 1 if the the command name in the argument vector (u-area) does
    161  * not match the command name (p_comm)
    162  */
    163 static int
    164 titlecmp(name, argv)
    165 	char *name;
    166 	char **argv;
    167 {
    168 	char *title;
    169 	int namelen;
    170 
    171 
    172 	/* no argument vector == no match; system processes/threads do that */
    173 	if (argv == 0 || argv[0] == 0)
    174 		return (1);
    175 
    176 	title = cmdpart(argv[0]);
    177 
    178 	/* the basename matches */
    179 	if (!strcmp(name, title))
    180 		return (0);
    181 
    182 	/* handle login shells, by skipping the leading - */
    183 	if (title[0] == '-' && !strcmp(name, title+1))
    184 		return (0);
    185 
    186 	namelen = strlen(name);
    187 
    188 	/* handle daemons that report activity as daemonname: activity */
    189 	if (argv[1] == 0 &&
    190 	    !strncmp(name, title, namelen) &&
    191 	    title[namelen + 0] == ':' &&
    192 	    title[namelen + 1] == ' ')
    193 		return (0);
    194 
    195 	return (1);
    196 }
    197 
    198 static void
    199 doubleprintorsetwidth(v, val, prec, mode)
    200 	VAR *v;
    201 	double val;
    202 	int prec;
    203 	int mode;
    204 {
    205 	int fmtlen;
    206 
    207 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
    208 		if (val < 0.0 && val < v->longestnd) {
    209 			fmtlen = (int)log10(-val) + prec + 2;
    210 			v->longestnd = val;
    211 			if (fmtlen > v->width)
    212 				v->width = fmtlen;
    213 		} else if (val > 0.0 && val > v->longestpd) {
    214 			fmtlen = (int)log10(val) + prec + 1;
    215 			v->longestpd = val;
    216 			if (fmtlen > v->width)
    217 				v->width = fmtlen;
    218 		}
    219 	} else {
    220 		printf("%*.*f", v->width, prec, val);
    221 	}
    222 }
    223 
    224 static void
    225 intprintorsetwidth(v, val, mode)
    226 	VAR *v;
    227 	int val;
    228 	int mode;
    229 {
    230 	int fmtlen;
    231 
    232 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
    233 		if (val < 0 && val < v->longestn) {
    234 			fmtlen = (int)log10((double)-val) + 2;
    235 			v->longestn = val;
    236 			if (fmtlen > v->width)
    237 				v->width = fmtlen;
    238 		} else if (val > 0 && val > v->longestp) {
    239 			fmtlen = (int)log10((double)val) + 1;
    240 			v->longestp = val;
    241 			if (fmtlen > v->width)
    242 				v->width = fmtlen;
    243 		}
    244 	} else
    245 		printf("%*d", v->width, val);
    246 }
    247 
    248 static void
    249 strprintorsetwidth(v, str, mode)
    250 	VAR *v;
    251 	const char *str;
    252 {
    253 	int len;
    254 
    255 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
    256 		len = strlen(str);
    257 		if (len > v->width)
    258 			v->width = len;
    259 	} else {
    260 		if (v->flag & LJUST)
    261 			printf("%-*.*s", v->width, v->width, str);
    262 		else
    263 			printf("%*.*s", v->width, v->width, str);
    264 	}
    265 }
    266 
    267 void
    268 command(arg, ve, mode)
    269 	void *arg;
    270 	VARENT *ve;
    271 	int mode;
    272 {
    273 	struct kinfo_proc2 *ki;
    274 	VAR *v;
    275 	int left;
    276 	char **argv, **p, *name;
    277 
    278 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE)
    279 		return;
    280 
    281 	ki = arg;
    282 	v = ve->var;
    283 	if (ve->next != NULL || termwidth != UNLIMITED) {
    284 		if (ve->next == NULL) {
    285 			left = termwidth - (totwidth - v->width);
    286 			if (left < 1) /* already wrapped, just use std width */
    287 				left = v->width;
    288 		} else
    289 			left = v->width;
    290 	} else
    291 		left = -1;
    292 	if (needenv && kd) {
    293 		argv = kvm_getenvv2(kd, ki, termwidth);
    294 		if ((p = argv) != NULL) {
    295 			while (*p) {
    296 				fmt_puts(*p, &left);
    297 				p++;
    298 				fmt_putc(' ', &left);
    299 			}
    300 		}
    301 	}
    302 	if (needcomm) {
    303 		name = ki->p_comm;
    304 		if (!commandonly) {
    305 			argv = kvm_getargv2(kd, ki, termwidth);
    306 			if ((p = argv) != NULL) {
    307 				while (*p) {
    308 					fmt_puts(*p, &left);
    309 					p++;
    310 					fmt_putc(' ', &left);
    311 				}
    312 				if (titlecmp(name, argv)) {
    313 					/*
    314 					 * append the real command name within
    315 					 * parentheses, if the command name
    316 					 * does not match the one in the
    317 					 * argument vector
    318 					 */
    319 					fmt_putc('(', &left);
    320 					fmt_puts(name, &left);
    321 					fmt_putc(')', &left);
    322 				}
    323 			} else {
    324 				/*
    325 				 * Commands that don't set an argv vector
    326 				 * are printed with square brackets if they
    327 				 * are system commands.  Otherwise they are
    328 				 * printed within parentheses.
    329 				 */
    330 				if (ki->p_flag & P_SYSTEM) {
    331 					fmt_putc('[', &left);
    332 					fmt_puts(name, &left);
    333 					fmt_putc(']', &left);
    334 				} else {
    335 					fmt_putc('(', &left);
    336 					fmt_puts(name, &left);
    337 					fmt_putc(')', &left);
    338 				}
    339 			}
    340 		} else {
    341 			fmt_puts(name, &left);
    342 		}
    343 	}
    344 	if (ve->next && left > 0)
    345 		printf("%*s", left, "");
    346 }
    347 
    348 void
    349 ucomm(arg, ve, mode)
    350 	void *arg;
    351 	VARENT *ve;
    352 	int mode;
    353 {
    354 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    355 	VAR *v;
    356 
    357 	k = arg;
    358 	v = ve->var;
    359 	strprintorsetwidth(v, k->p_comm, mode);
    360 }
    361 
    362 void
    363 logname(arg, ve, mode)
    364 	void *arg;
    365 	VARENT *ve;
    366 	int mode;
    367 {
    368 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    369 	VAR *v;
    370 
    371 	k = arg;
    372 	v = ve->var;
    373 	strprintorsetwidth(v, k->p_login, mode);
    374 }
    375 
    376 void
    377 state(arg, ve, mode)
    378 	void *arg;
    379 	VARENT *ve;
    380 	int mode;
    381 {
    382 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    383 	int flag, is_zombie;
    384 	char *cp;
    385 	VAR *v;
    386 	char buf[16];
    387 
    388 	k = arg;
    389 	is_zombie = 0;
    390 	v = ve->var;
    391 	flag = k->p_flag;
    392 	cp = buf;
    393 
    394 	switch (k->p_stat) {
    395 
    396 	case LSSTOP:
    397 		*cp = 'T';
    398 		break;
    399 
    400 	case LSSLEEP:
    401 		if (flag & L_SINTR)	/* interruptable (long) */
    402 			*cp = k->p_slptime >= maxslp ? 'I' : 'S';
    403 		else
    404 			*cp = 'D';
    405 		break;
    406 
    407 	case LSRUN:
    408 	case LSIDL:
    409 	case LSONPROC:
    410 		*cp = 'R';
    411 		break;
    412 
    413 	case LSZOMB:
    414 	case LSDEAD:
    415 		*cp = 'Z';
    416 		is_zombie = 1;
    417 		break;
    418 
    419 	case LSSUSPENDED:
    420 		*cp = 'U';
    421 		break;
    422 
    423 	default:
    424 		*cp = '?';
    425 	}
    426 	cp++;
    427 	if (flag & L_INMEM) {
    428 	} else
    429 		*cp++ = 'W';
    430 	if (k->p_nice < NZERO)
    431 		*cp++ = '<';
    432 	else if (k->p_nice > NZERO)
    433 		*cp++ = 'N';
    434 	if (flag & P_TRACED)
    435 		*cp++ = 'X';
    436 	if (flag & P_SYSTRACE)
    437 		*cp++ = 'x';
    438 	if (flag & P_WEXIT && !is_zombie)
    439 		*cp++ = 'E';
    440 	if (flag & P_PPWAIT)
    441 		*cp++ = 'V';
    442 	if (flag & P_SYSTEM)
    443 		*cp++ = 'K';
    444 	/* system process might have this too, don't need to double up */
    445 	else if (k->p_holdcnt)
    446 		*cp++ = 'L';
    447 	if (k->p_eflag & EPROC_SLEADER)
    448 		*cp++ = 's';
    449 	if (flag & P_SA)
    450 		*cp++ = 'a';
    451 	else if (k->p_nlwps > 1)
    452 		*cp++ = 'l';
    453 	if ((flag & P_CONTROLT) && k->p__pgid == k->p_tpgid)
    454 		*cp++ = '+';
    455 	*cp = '\0';
    456 	strprintorsetwidth(v, buf, mode);
    457 }
    458 
    459 void
    460 lstate(arg, ve, mode)
    461 	void *arg;
    462 	VARENT *ve;
    463 	int mode;
    464 {
    465 	struct kinfo_lwp *k;
    466 	int flag, is_zombie;
    467 	char *cp;
    468 	VAR *v;
    469 	char buf[16];
    470 
    471 	k = arg;
    472 	is_zombie = 0;
    473 	v = ve->var;
    474 	flag = k->l_flag;
    475 	cp = buf;
    476 
    477 	switch (k->l_stat) {
    478 
    479 	case LSSTOP:
    480 		*cp = 'T';
    481 		break;
    482 
    483 	case LSSLEEP:
    484 		if (flag & L_SINTR)	/* interuptable (long) */
    485 			*cp = k->l_slptime >= maxslp ? 'I' : 'S';
    486 		else
    487 			*cp = 'D';
    488 		break;
    489 
    490 	case LSRUN:
    491 	case LSIDL:
    492 	case LSONPROC:
    493 		*cp = 'R';
    494 		break;
    495 
    496 	case LSZOMB:
    497 	case LSDEAD:
    498 		*cp = 'Z';
    499 		is_zombie = 1;
    500 		break;
    501 
    502 	case LSSUSPENDED:
    503 		*cp = 'U';
    504 		break;
    505 
    506 	default:
    507 		*cp = '?';
    508 	}
    509 	cp++;
    510 	if (flag & L_INMEM) {
    511 	} else
    512 		*cp++ = 'W';
    513 	if (k->l_holdcnt)
    514 		*cp++ = 'L';
    515 	if (flag & L_DETACHED)
    516 		*cp++ = '-';
    517 	*cp = '\0';
    518 	strprintorsetwidth(v, buf, mode);
    519 }
    520 
    521 void
    522 pnice(arg, ve, mode)
    523 	void *arg;
    524 	VARENT *ve;
    525 	int mode;
    526 {
    527 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    528 	VAR *v;
    529 
    530 	k = arg;
    531 	v = ve->var;
    532 	intprintorsetwidth(v, k->p_nice - NZERO, mode);
    533 }
    534 
    535 void
    536 pri(arg, ve, mode)
    537 	void *arg;
    538 	VARENT *ve;
    539 	int mode;
    540 {
    541 	struct kinfo_lwp *l;
    542 	VAR *v;
    543 
    544 	l = arg;
    545 	v = ve->var;
    546 	intprintorsetwidth(v, l->l_priority - PZERO, mode);
    547 }
    548 
    549 void
    550 uname(arg, ve, mode)
    551 	void *arg;
    552 	VARENT *ve;
    553 	int mode;
    554 {
    555 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    556 	VAR *v;
    557 
    558 	k = arg;
    559 	v = ve->var;
    560 	strprintorsetwidth(v, user_from_uid(k->p_uid, 0), mode);
    561 }
    562 
    563 void
    564 runame(arg, ve, mode)
    565 	void *arg;
    566 	VARENT *ve;
    567 	int mode;
    568 {
    569 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    570 	VAR *v;
    571 
    572 	k = arg;
    573 	v = ve->var;
    574 	strprintorsetwidth(v, user_from_uid(k->p_ruid, 0), mode);
    575 }
    576 
    577 void
    578 tdev(arg, ve, mode)
    579 	void *arg;
    580 	VARENT *ve;
    581 	int mode;
    582 {
    583 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    584 	VAR *v;
    585 	dev_t dev;
    586 	char buff[16];
    587 
    588 	k = arg;
    589 	v = ve->var;
    590 	dev = k->p_tdev;
    591 	if (dev == NODEV) {
    592 		/*
    593 		 * Minimum width is width of header - we don't
    594 		 * need to check it every time.
    595 		 */
    596 		if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    597 			(void)printf("%*s", v->width, "??");
    598 	} else {
    599 		(void)snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff),
    600 		    "%d/%d", major(dev), minor(dev));
    601 		strprintorsetwidth(v, buff, mode);
    602 	}
    603 }
    604 
    605 void
    606 tname(arg, ve, mode)
    607 	void *arg;
    608 	VARENT *ve;
    609 	int mode;
    610 {
    611 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    612 	VAR *v;
    613 	dev_t dev;
    614 	const char *ttname;
    615 	int noctty;
    616 
    617 	k = arg;
    618 	v = ve->var;
    619 	dev = k->p_tdev;
    620 	if (dev == NODEV || (ttname = devname(dev, S_IFCHR)) == NULL) {
    621 		/*
    622 		 * Minimum width is width of header - we don't
    623 		 * need to check it every time.
    624 		 */
    625 		if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    626 			(void)printf("%-*s", v->width, "??");
    627 	} else {
    628 		if (strncmp(ttname, "tty", 3) == 0 ||
    629 		    strncmp(ttname, "dty", 3) == 0)
    630 			ttname += 3;
    631 		noctty = !(k->p_eflag & EPROC_CTTY) ? 1 : 0;
    632 		if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
    633 			int fmtlen;
    634 
    635 			fmtlen = strlen(ttname) + noctty;
    636 			if (v->width < fmtlen)
    637 				v->width = fmtlen;
    638 		} else {
    639 			if (noctty)
    640 				printf("%-*s-", v->width - 1, ttname);
    641 			else
    642 				printf("%-*s", v->width, ttname);
    643 		}
    644 	}
    645 }
    646 
    647 void
    648 longtname(arg, ve, mode)
    649 	void *arg;
    650 	VARENT *ve;
    651 	int mode;
    652 {
    653 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    654 	VAR *v;
    655 	dev_t dev;
    656 	const char *ttname;
    657 
    658 	k = arg;
    659 	v = ve->var;
    660 	dev = k->p_tdev;
    661 	if (dev == NODEV || (ttname = devname(dev, S_IFCHR)) == NULL) {
    662 		/*
    663 		 * Minimum width is width of header - we don't
    664 		 * need to check it every time.
    665 		 */
    666 		if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    667 			(void)printf("%-*s", v->width, "??");
    668 	}
    669 	else {
    670 		strprintorsetwidth(v, ttname, mode);
    671 	}
    672 }
    673 
    674 void
    675 started(arg, ve, mode)
    676 	void *arg;
    677 	VARENT *ve;
    678 	int mode;
    679 {
    680 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    681 	VAR *v;
    682 	static time_t now;
    683 	time_t startt;
    684 	struct tm *tp;
    685 	char buf[100], *cp;
    686 
    687 	k = arg;
    688 	v = ve->var;
    689 	if (!k->p_uvalid) {
    690 		if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    691 			(void)printf("%*s", v->width, "-");
    692 		return;
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	startt = k->p_ustart_sec;
    696 	tp = localtime(&startt);
    697 	if (!now)
    698 		(void)time(&now);
    699 	if (now - k->p_ustart_sec < SECSPERDAY)
    700 		/* I *hate* SCCS... */
    701 		(void)strftime(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%l:%" "M%p", tp);
    702 	else if (now - k->p_ustart_sec < DAYSPERWEEK * SECSPERDAY)
    703 		/* I *hate* SCCS... */
    704 		(void)strftime(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%a%" "I%p", tp);
    705 	else
    706 		(void)strftime(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "%e%b%y", tp);
    707 	/* %e and %l can start with a space. */
    708 	cp = buf;
    709 	if (*cp == ' ')
    710 		cp++;
    711 	strprintorsetwidth(v, cp, mode);
    712 }
    713 
    714 void
    715 lstarted(arg, ve, mode)
    716 	void *arg;
    717 	VARENT *ve;
    718 	int mode;
    719 {
    720 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    721 	VAR *v;
    722 	time_t startt;
    723 	char buf[100];
    724 
    725 	k = arg;
    726 	v = ve->var;
    727 	if (!k->p_uvalid) {
    728 		/*
    729 		 * Minimum width is less than header - we don't
    730 		 * need to check it every time.
    731 		 */
    732 		if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    733 			(void)printf("%*s", v->width, "-");
    734 		return;
    735 	}
    736 	startt = k->p_ustart_sec;
    737 
    738 	/* assume all times are the same length */
    739 	if (mode != WIDTHMODE || v->width == 0) {
    740 		(void)strftime(buf, sizeof(buf) -1, "%c",
    741 		    localtime(&startt));
    742 		strprintorsetwidth(v, buf, mode);
    743 	}
    744 }
    745 
    746 void
    747 wchan(arg, ve, mode)
    748 	void *arg;
    749 	VARENT *ve;
    750 	int mode;
    751 {
    752 	struct kinfo_lwp *l;
    753 	VAR *v;
    754 	char *buf;
    755 
    756 	l = arg;
    757 	v = ve->var;
    758 	if (l->l_wchan) {
    759 		if (l->l_wmesg) {
    760 			strprintorsetwidth(v, l->l_wmesg, mode);
    761 			v->width = min(v->width, WMESGLEN);
    762 		} else {
    763 			(void)asprintf(&buf, "%-*llx", v->width,
    764 			    (long long)l->l_wchan);
    765 			if (buf == NULL)
    766 				err(1, "%s", "");
    767 			strprintorsetwidth(v, buf, mode);
    768 			v->width = min(v->width, WMESGLEN);
    769 			free(buf);
    770 		}
    771 	} else {
    772 		if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    773 			(void)printf("%-*s", v->width, "-");
    774 	}
    775 }
    776 
    777 #define pgtok(a)        (((a)*getpagesize())/1024)
    778 
    779 void
    780 vsize(arg, ve, mode)
    781 	void *arg;
    782 	VARENT *ve;
    783 	int mode;
    784 {
    785 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    786 	VAR *v;
    787 
    788 	k = arg;
    789 	v = ve->var;
    790 	intprintorsetwidth(v,
    791 	    pgtok(k->p_vm_dsize + k->p_vm_ssize + k->p_vm_tsize), mode);
    792 }
    793 
    794 void
    795 rssize(arg, ve, mode)
    796 	void *arg;
    797 	VARENT *ve;
    798 	int mode;
    799 {
    800 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    801 	VAR *v;
    802 
    803 	k = arg;
    804 	v = ve->var;
    805 	/* XXX don't have info about shared */
    806 	intprintorsetwidth(v, pgtok(k->p_vm_rssize), mode);
    807 }
    808 
    809 void
    810 p_rssize(arg, ve, mode)		/* doesn't account for text */
    811 	void *arg;
    812 	VARENT *ve;
    813 	int mode;
    814 {
    815 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    816 	VAR *v;
    817 
    818 	k = arg;
    819 	v = ve->var;
    820 	intprintorsetwidth(v, pgtok(k->p_vm_rssize), mode);
    821 }
    822 
    823 void
    824 cputime(arg, ve, mode)
    825 	void *arg;
    826 	VARENT *ve;
    827 	int mode;
    828 {
    829 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    830 	VAR *v;
    831 	int32_t secs;
    832 	int32_t psecs;	/* "parts" of a second. first micro, then centi */
    833 	int fmtlen;
    834 
    835 	k = arg;
    836 	v = ve->var;
    837 	if (P_ZOMBIE(k) || k->p_uvalid == 0) {
    838 		secs = 0;
    839 		psecs = 0;
    840 	} else {
    841 		/*
    842 		 * This counts time spent handling interrupts.  We could
    843 		 * fix this, but it is not 100% trivial (and interrupt
    844 		 * time fractions only work on the sparc anyway).	XXX
    845 		 */
    846 		secs = k->p_rtime_sec;
    847 		psecs = k->p_rtime_usec;
    848 		if (sumrusage) {
    849 			secs += k->p_uctime_sec;
    850 			psecs += k->p_uctime_usec;
    851 		}
    852 		/*
    853 		 * round and scale to 100's
    854 		 */
    855 		psecs = (psecs + 5000) / 10000;
    856 		secs += psecs / 100;
    857 		psecs = psecs % 100;
    858 	}
    859 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
    860 		/*
    861 		 * Ugg, this is the only field where a value of 0 longer
    862 		 * than the column title, and log10(0) isn't good enough.
    863 		 * Use SECSPERMIN, because secs is divided by that when
    864 		 * passed to log10().
    865 		 */
    866 		if (secs == 0 && v->longestp == 0)
    867 			secs = SECSPERMIN;
    868 		if (secs > v->longestp) {
    869 			/* "+6" for the "%02ld.%02ld" in the printf() below */
    870 			fmtlen = (int)log10((double)secs / SECSPERMIN) + 1 + 6;
    871 			v->longestp = secs;
    872 			if (fmtlen > v->width)
    873 				v->width = fmtlen;
    874 		}
    875 	} else {
    876 		printf("%*ld:%02ld.%02ld", v->width - 6, (long)(secs / SECSPERMIN),
    877 		    (long)(secs % SECSPERMIN), (long)psecs);
    878 	}
    879 }
    880 
    881 double
    882 getpcpu(k)
    883 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    884 {
    885 	static int failure;
    886 
    887 	if (!nlistread)
    888 		failure = (kd) ? donlist() : 1;
    889 	if (failure)
    890 		return (0.0);
    891 
    892 #define	fxtofl(fixpt)	((double)(fixpt) / fscale)
    893 
    894 	/* XXX - I don't like this */
    895 	if (k->p_swtime == 0 || (k->p_flag & L_INMEM) == 0 ||
    896 	    k->p_stat == SZOMB || k->p_stat == SDEAD)
    897 		return (0.0);
    898 	if (rawcpu)
    899 		return (100.0 * fxtofl(k->p_pctcpu));
    900 	return (100.0 * fxtofl(k->p_pctcpu) /
    901 		(1.0 - exp(k->p_swtime * log(ccpu))));
    902 }
    903 
    904 void
    905 pcpu(arg, ve, mode)
    906 	void *arg;
    907 	VARENT *ve;
    908 	int mode;
    909 {
    910 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    911 	VAR *v;
    912 
    913 	k = arg;
    914 	v = ve->var;
    915 	doubleprintorsetwidth(v, getpcpu(k), 1, mode);
    916 }
    917 
    918 double
    919 getpmem(k)
    920 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    921 {
    922 	static int failure;
    923 	double fracmem;
    924 	int szptudot;
    925 
    926 	if (!nlistread)
    927 		failure = (kd) ? donlist() : 1;
    928 	if (failure)
    929 		return (0.0);
    930 
    931 	if ((k->p_flag & L_INMEM) == 0)
    932 		return (0.0);
    933 	/* XXX want pmap ptpages, segtab, etc. (per architecture) */
    934 	szptudot = uspace/getpagesize();
    935 	/* XXX don't have info about shared */
    936 	fracmem = ((float)k->p_vm_rssize + szptudot)/mempages;
    937 	return (100.0 * fracmem);
    938 }
    939 
    940 void
    941 pmem(arg, ve, mode)
    942 	void *arg;
    943 	VARENT *ve;
    944 	int mode;
    945 {
    946 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    947 	VAR *v;
    948 
    949 	k = arg;
    950 	v = ve->var;
    951 	doubleprintorsetwidth(v, getpmem(k), 1, mode);
    952 }
    953 
    954 void
    955 pagein(arg, ve, mode)
    956 	void *arg;
    957 	VARENT *ve;
    958 	int mode;
    959 {
    960 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    961 	VAR *v;
    962 
    963 	k = arg;
    964 	v = ve->var;
    965 	intprintorsetwidth(v, k->p_uvalid ? k->p_uru_majflt : 0, mode);
    966 }
    967 
    968 void
    969 maxrss(arg, ve, mode)
    970 	void *arg;
    971 	VARENT *ve;
    972 	int mode;
    973 {
    974 	VAR *v;
    975 
    976 	v = ve->var;
    977 	/* No need to check width! */
    978 	if (mode == PRINTMODE)
    979 		(void)printf("%*s", v->width, "-");
    980 }
    981 
    982 void
    983 tsize(arg, ve, mode)
    984 	void *arg;
    985 	VARENT *ve;
    986 	int mode;
    987 {
    988 	struct kinfo_proc2 *k;
    989 	VAR *v;
    990 
    991 	k = arg;
    992 	v = ve->var;
    993 	intprintorsetwidth(v, pgtok(k->p_vm_tsize), mode);
    994 }
    995 
    996 /*
    997  * Generic output routines.  Print fields from various prototype
    998  * structures.
    999  */
   1000 static void
   1001 printval(bp, v, mode)
   1002 	void *bp;
   1003 	VAR *v;
   1004 	int mode;
   1005 {
   1006 	static char ofmt[32] = "%";
   1007 	int width, vok, fmtlen;
   1008 	char *fcp, *cp, *obuf;
   1009 	enum type type;
   1010 	long long val;
   1011 	unsigned long long uval;
   1012 
   1013 	/*
   1014 	 * Note that the "INF127" check is nonsensical for types
   1015 	 * that are or can be signed.
   1016 	 */
   1017 #define	GET(type)		(*(type *)bp)
   1018 #define	CHK_INF127(n)		(((n) > 127) && (v->flag & INF127) ? 127 : (n))
   1019 
   1020 #define	VSIGN	1
   1021 #define	VUNSIGN	2
   1022 #define	VPTR	3
   1023 
   1024 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
   1025 		vok = 0;
   1026 		switch (v->type) {
   1027 		case CHAR:
   1028 			val = GET(char);
   1029 			vok = VSIGN;
   1030 			break;
   1031 		case UCHAR:
   1032 			uval = CHK_INF127(GET(u_char));
   1033 			vok = VUNSIGN;
   1034 			break;
   1035 		case SHORT:
   1036 			val = GET(short);
   1037 			vok = VSIGN;
   1038 			break;
   1039 		case USHORT:
   1040 			uval = CHK_INF127(GET(u_short));
   1041 			vok = VUNSIGN;
   1042 			break;
   1043 		case INT32:
   1044 			val = GET(int32_t);
   1045 			vok = VSIGN;
   1046 			break;
   1047 		case INT:
   1048 			val = GET(int);
   1049 			vok = VSIGN;
   1050 			break;
   1051 		case UINT:
   1052 		case UINT32:
   1053 			uval = CHK_INF127(GET(u_int));
   1054 			vok = VUNSIGN;
   1055 			break;
   1056 		case LONG:
   1057 			val = GET(long);
   1058 			vok = VSIGN;
   1059 			break;
   1060 		case ULONG:
   1061 			uval = CHK_INF127(GET(u_long));
   1062 			vok = VUNSIGN;
   1063 			break;
   1064 		case KPTR:
   1065 			uval = (unsigned long long)GET(u_int64_t);
   1066 			vok = VPTR;
   1067 			break;
   1068 		case KPTR24:
   1069 			uval = (unsigned long long)GET(u_int64_t);
   1070 			uval &= 0xffffff;
   1071 			vok = VPTR;
   1072 			break;
   1073 		case INT64:
   1074 			val = (long long)GET(int64_t);
   1075 			vok = VSIGN;
   1076 			break;
   1077 		case UINT64:
   1078 			uval = (unsigned long long)CHK_INF127(GET(u_int64_t));
   1079 			vok = VUNSIGN;
   1080 			break;
   1081 
   1082 		default:
   1083 			/* nothing... */;
   1084 		}
   1085 		switch (vok) {
   1086 		case VSIGN:
   1087 			if (val < 0  && val < v->longestn) {
   1088 				fmtlen = (int)log10((double)-val) + 2;
   1089 				v->longestn = val;
   1090 				if (fmtlen > v->width)
   1091 					v->width = fmtlen;
   1092 			} else if (val > 0 && val > v->longestp) {
   1093 				fmtlen = (int)log10((double)val) + 1;
   1094 				v->longestp = val;
   1095 				if (fmtlen > v->width)
   1096 					v->width = fmtlen;
   1097 			}
   1098 			return;
   1099 		case VUNSIGN:
   1100 			if (uval > v->longestu) {
   1101 				fmtlen = (int)log10((double)uval) + 1;
   1102 				v->longestu = uval;
   1103 				v->width = fmtlen;
   1104 			}
   1105 			return;
   1106 		case VPTR:
   1107 			fmtlen = 0;
   1108 			while (uval > 0) {
   1109 				uval >>= 4;
   1110 				fmtlen++;
   1111 			}
   1112 			if (fmtlen > v->width)
   1113 				v->width = fmtlen;
   1114 			return;
   1115 		}
   1116 	}
   1117 
   1118 	width = v->width;
   1119 	cp = ofmt + 1;
   1120 	fcp = v->fmt;
   1121 	if (v->flag & LJUST)
   1122 		*cp++ = '-';
   1123 	*cp++ = '*';
   1124 	while ((*cp++ = *fcp++) != '\0')
   1125 		continue;
   1126 
   1127 	switch (v->type) {
   1128 	case INT32:
   1129 		if (sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int))
   1130 			type = INT;
   1131 		else if (sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(long))
   1132 			type = LONG;
   1133 		else
   1134 			errx(1, "unknown conversion for type %d", v->type);
   1135 		break;
   1136 	case UINT32:
   1137 		if (sizeof(u_int32_t) == sizeof(u_int))
   1138 			type = UINT;
   1139 		else if (sizeof(u_int32_t) == sizeof(u_long))
   1140 			type = ULONG;
   1141 		else
   1142 			errx(1, "unknown conversion for type %d", v->type);
   1143 		break;
   1144 	default:
   1145 		type = v->type;
   1146 		break;
   1147 	}
   1148 
   1149 	switch (type) {
   1150 	case CHAR:
   1151 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, GET(char));
   1152 		return;
   1153 	case UCHAR:
   1154 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, CHK_INF127(GET(u_char)));
   1155 		return;
   1156 	case SHORT:
   1157 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, GET(short));
   1158 		return;
   1159 	case USHORT:
   1160 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, CHK_INF127(GET(u_short)));
   1161 		return;
   1162 	case INT:
   1163 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, GET(int));
   1164 		return;
   1165 	case UINT:
   1166 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, CHK_INF127(GET(u_int)));
   1167 		return;
   1168 	case LONG:
   1169 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, GET(long));
   1170 		return;
   1171 	case ULONG:
   1172 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, CHK_INF127(GET(u_long)));
   1173 		return;
   1174 	case KPTR:
   1175 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, (unsigned long long)GET(u_int64_t));
   1176 		return;
   1177 	case KPTR24:
   1178 		(void)printf(ofmt, width,
   1179 		    (unsigned long long)GET(u_int64_t) & 0xffffff);
   1180 		return;
   1181 	case SIGLIST:
   1182 		{
   1183 			sigset_t *s = (sigset_t *)(void *)bp;
   1184 			size_t i;
   1185 #define SIGSETSIZE	(sizeof(s->__bits) / sizeof(s->__bits[0]))
   1186 			char buf[SIGSETSIZE * 8 + 1];
   1187 
   1188 			for (i = 0; i < SIGSETSIZE; i++)
   1189 				(void)snprintf(&buf[i * 8], 9, "%.8x",
   1190 				    s->__bits[(SIGSETSIZE - 1) - i]);
   1191 
   1192 			/* Skip leading zeroes */
   1193 			for (i = 0; buf[i]; i++)
   1194 				if (buf[i] != '0')
   1195 					break;
   1196 
   1197 			if (buf[i] == '\0')
   1198 				i--;
   1199 			(void)asprintf(&obuf, ofmt, width, &buf[i]);
   1200 		}
   1201 		break;
   1202 	case INT64:
   1203 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, (long long)GET(int64_t));
   1204 		return;
   1205 	case UINT64:
   1206 		(void)printf(ofmt, width, (unsigned long long)CHK_INF127(GET(u_int64_t)));
   1207 		return;
   1208 	default:
   1209 		errx(1, "unknown type %d", v->type);
   1210 	}
   1211 	if (obuf == NULL)
   1212 		err(1, "%s", "");
   1213 	if (mode == WIDTHMODE) {
   1214 		/* Skip leading spaces. */
   1215 		cp = strrchr(obuf, ' ');
   1216 		if (cp == NULL)
   1217 			cp = obuf;
   1218 		else
   1219 			cp++;	/* skip last space */
   1220 	}
   1221 	else
   1222 		cp = obuf;
   1223 	strprintorsetwidth(v, cp, mode);
   1224 	free(obuf);
   1225 #undef GET
   1226 #undef CHK_INF127
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 void
   1230 pvar(arg, ve, mode)
   1231 	void *arg;
   1232 	VARENT *ve;
   1233 	int mode;
   1234 {
   1235 	VAR *v;
   1236 
   1237 	v = ve->var;
   1238 	printval((char *)arg + v->off, v, mode);
   1239 }
   1240