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rcp.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.11 1997/05/26 15:18:52 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 static char copyright[] =
     38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rcp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     45 #else
     46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.11 1997/05/26 15:18:52 mrg Exp $";
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/stat.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #include <sys/socket.h>
     54 #include <netinet/in.h>
     55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     57 
     58 #include <ctype.h>
     59 #include <dirent.h>
     60 #include <err.h>
     61 #include <errno.h>
     62 #include <fcntl.h>
     63 #include <netdb.h>
     64 #include <pwd.h>
     65 #include <signal.h>
     66 #include <stdio.h>
     67 #include <stdlib.h>
     68 #include <string.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #include <unistd.h>
     71 
     72 #include "pathnames.h"
     73 #include "extern.h"
     74 
     75 #ifdef KERBEROS
     76 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     77 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     78 
     79 char	dst_realm_buf[REALM_SZ];
     80 char	*dest_realm = NULL;
     81 int	use_kerberos = 1;
     82 CREDENTIALS 	cred;
     83 Key_schedule	schedule;
     84 extern	char	*krb_realmofhost();
     85 #ifdef CRYPT
     86 int	doencrypt = 0;
     87 #define	OPTIONS	"dfKk:prtx"
     88 #else
     89 #define	OPTIONS	"dfKk:prt"
     90 #endif
     91 #else
     92 #define	OPTIONS "dfprt"
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 struct passwd *pwd;
     96 u_short	port;
     97 uid_t	userid;
     98 int errs, rem;
     99 int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
    100 
    101 #define	CMDNEEDS	64
    102 char cmd[CMDNEEDS];		/* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
    103 
    104 #ifdef KERBEROS
    105 int	 kerberos __P((char **, char *, char *, char *));
    106 void	 oldw __P((const char *, ...));
    107 #endif
    108 int	 response __P((void));
    109 void	 rsource __P((char *, struct stat *));
    110 void	 sink __P((int, char *[]));
    111 void	 source __P((int, char *[]));
    112 void	 tolocal __P((int, char *[]));
    113 void	 toremote __P((char *, int, char *[]));
    114 void	 usage __P((void));
    115 
    116 int
    117 main(argc, argv)
    118 	int argc;
    119 	char *argv[];
    120 {
    121 	struct servent *sp;
    122 	int ch, fflag, tflag;
    123 	char *targ, *shell;
    124 
    125 	fflag = tflag = 0;
    126 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != EOF)
    127 		switch(ch) {			/* User-visible flags. */
    128 		case 'K':
    129 #ifdef KERBEROS
    130 			use_kerberos = 0;
    131 #endif
    132 			break;
    133 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    134 		case 'k':
    135 			dest_realm = dst_realm_buf;
    136 			(void)strncpy(dst_realm_buf, optarg, REALM_SZ);
    137 			break;
    138 #ifdef CRYPT
    139 		case 'x':
    140 			doencrypt = 1;
    141 			/* des_set_key(cred.session, schedule); */
    142 			break;
    143 #endif
    144 #endif
    145 		case 'p':
    146 			pflag = 1;
    147 			break;
    148 		case 'r':
    149 			iamrecursive = 1;
    150 			break;
    151 						/* Server options. */
    152 		case 'd':
    153 			targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    154 			break;
    155 		case 'f':			/* "from" */
    156 			iamremote = 1;
    157 			fflag = 1;
    158 			break;
    159 		case 't':			/* "to" */
    160 			iamremote = 1;
    161 			tflag = 1;
    162 			break;
    163 		case '?':
    164 		default:
    165 			usage();
    166 		}
    167 	argc -= optind;
    168 	argv += optind;
    169 
    170 #ifdef KERBEROS
    171 	if (use_kerberos) {
    172 #ifdef CRYPT
    173 		shell = doencrypt ? "ekshell" : "kshell";
    174 #else
    175 		shell = "kshell";
    176 #endif
    177 		if ((sp = getservbyname(shell, "tcp")) == NULL) {
    178 			use_kerberos = 0;
    179 			oldw("can't get entry for %s/tcp service", shell);
    180 			sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    181 		}
    182 	} else
    183 		sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    184 #else
    185 	sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    186 #endif
    187 	if (sp == NULL)
    188 		errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", shell);
    189 	port = sp->s_port;
    190 
    191 	if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
    192 		errx(1, "unknown user %d", (int)userid);
    193 
    194 	rem = STDIN_FILENO;		/* XXX */
    195 
    196 	if (fflag) {			/* Follow "protocol", send data. */
    197 		(void)response();
    198 		(void)setuid(userid);
    199 		source(argc, argv);
    200 		exit(errs);
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	if (tflag) {			/* Receive data. */
    204 		(void)setuid(userid);
    205 		sink(argc, argv);
    206 		exit(errs);
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	if (argc < 2)
    210 		usage();
    211 	if (argc > 2)
    212 		targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    213 
    214 	rem = -1;
    215 	/* Command to be executed on remote system using "rsh". */
    216 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    217 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    218 	    "rcp%s%s%s%s", iamrecursive ? " -r" : "",
    219 #ifdef CRYPT
    220 	    (doencrypt && use_kerberos ? " -x" : ""),
    221 #else
    222 	    "",
    223 #endif
    224 	    pflag ? " -p" : "", targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    225 #else
    226 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "rcp%s%s%s",
    227 	    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    228 	    targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    229 #endif
    230 
    231 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
    232 
    233 	if (targ = colon(argv[argc - 1]))	/* Dest is remote host. */
    234 		toremote(targ, argc, argv);
    235 	else {
    236 		tolocal(argc, argv);		/* Dest is local host. */
    237 		if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    238 			verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
    239 	}
    240 	exit(errs);
    241 }
    242 
    243 void
    244 toremote(targ, argc, argv)
    245 	char *targ, *argv[];
    246 	int argc;
    247 {
    248 	int i, len, tos;
    249 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser;
    250 
    251 	*targ++ = 0;
    252 	if (*targ == 0)
    253 		targ = ".";
    254 
    255 	if (thost = strchr(argv[argc - 1], '@')) {
    256 		/* user@host */
    257 		*thost++ = 0;
    258 		tuser = argv[argc - 1];
    259 		if (*tuser == '\0')
    260 			tuser = NULL;
    261 		else if (!okname(tuser))
    262 			exit(1);
    263 	} else {
    264 		thost = argv[argc - 1];
    265 		tuser = NULL;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    269 		src = colon(argv[i]);
    270 		if (src) {			/* remote to remote */
    271 			*src++ = 0;
    272 			if (*src == 0)
    273 				src = ".";
    274 			host = strchr(argv[i], '@');
    275 			len = strlen(_PATH_RSH) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    276 			    strlen(src) + (tuser ? strlen(tuser) : 0) +
    277 			    strlen(thost) + strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    278 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    279 				err(1, NULL);
    280 			if (host) {
    281 				*host++ = 0;
    282 				suser = argv[i];
    283 				if (*suser == '\0')
    284 					suser = pwd->pw_name;
    285 				else if (!okname(suser))
    286 					continue;
    287 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    288 				    "%s %s -l %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    289 				    _PATH_RSH, host, suser, cmd, src,
    290 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    291 				    thost, targ);
    292 			} else
    293 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    294 				    "exec %s %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    295 				    _PATH_RSH, argv[i], cmd, src,
    296 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    297 				    thost, targ);
    298 			(void)susystem(bp, userid);
    299 			(void)free(bp);
    300 		} else {			/* local to remote */
    301 			if (rem == -1) {
    302 				len = strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    303 				if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    304 					err(1, NULL);
    305 				(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ);
    306 				host = thost;
    307 #ifdef KERBEROS
    308 				if (use_kerberos)
    309 					rem = kerberos(&host, bp,
    310 					    pwd->pw_name,
    311 					    tuser ? tuser : pwd->pw_name);
    312 				else
    313 #endif
    314 					rem = orcmd(&host, port, pwd->pw_name,
    315 					    tuser ? tuser : pwd->pw_name,
    316 					    bp, 0);
    317 				if (rem < 0)
    318 					exit(1);
    319 				tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
    320 				if (setsockopt(rem, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
    321 				    &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
    322 					warn("TOS (ignored)");
    323 				if (response() < 0)
    324 					exit(1);
    325 				(void)free(bp);
    326 				(void)setuid(userid);
    327 			}
    328 			source(1, argv+i);
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 }
    332 
    333 void
    334 tolocal(argc, argv)
    335 	int argc;
    336 	char *argv[];
    337 {
    338 	int i, len, tos;
    339 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
    340 
    341 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    342 		if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) {		/* Local to local. */
    343 			len = strlen(_PATH_CP) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    344 			    strlen(argv[argc - 1]) + 20;
    345 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    346 				err(1, NULL);
    347 			(void)snprintf(bp, len, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
    348 			    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    349 			    argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
    350 			if (susystem(bp, userid))
    351 				++errs;
    352 			(void)free(bp);
    353 			continue;
    354 		}
    355 		*src++ = 0;
    356 		if (*src == 0)
    357 			src = ".";
    358 		if ((host = strchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
    359 			host = argv[i];
    360 			suser = pwd->pw_name;
    361 		} else {
    362 			*host++ = 0;
    363 			suser = argv[i];
    364 			if (*suser == '\0')
    365 				suser = pwd->pw_name;
    366 			else if (!okname(suser))
    367 				continue;
    368 		}
    369 		len = strlen(src) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    370 		if ((bp = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    371 			err(1, NULL);
    372 		(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
    373 		rem =
    374 #ifdef KERBEROS
    375 		    use_kerberos ?
    376 			kerberos(&host, bp, pwd->pw_name, suser) :
    377 #endif
    378 			orcmd(&host, port, pwd->pw_name, suser, bp, 0);
    379 		(void)free(bp);
    380 		if (rem < 0) {
    381 			++errs;
    382 			continue;
    383 		}
    384 		(void)seteuid(userid);
    385 		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
    386 		if (setsockopt(rem, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
    387 			warn("TOS (ignored)");
    388 		sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
    389 		(void)seteuid(0);
    390 		(void)close(rem);
    391 		rem = -1;
    392 	}
    393 }
    394 
    395 void
    396 source(argc, argv)
    397 	int argc;
    398 	char *argv[];
    399 {
    400 	struct stat stb;
    401 	static BUF buffer;
    402 	BUF *bp;
    403 	off_t i;
    404 	int amt, fd, haderr, indx, result;
    405 	char *last, *name, buf[BUFSIZ];
    406 
    407 	for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
    408                 name = argv[indx];
    409 		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
    410 			goto syserr;
    411 		if (fstat(fd, &stb)) {
    412 syserr:			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    413 			goto next;
    414 		}
    415 		switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
    416 		case S_IFREG:
    417 			break;
    418 		case S_IFDIR:
    419 			if (iamrecursive) {
    420 				rsource(name, &stb);
    421 				goto next;
    422 			}
    423 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    424 		default:
    425 			run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
    426 			goto next;
    427 		}
    428 		if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
    429 			last = name;
    430 		else
    431 			++last;
    432 		if (pflag) {
    433 			/*
    434 			 * Make it compatible with possible future
    435 			 * versions expecting microseconds.
    436 			 */
    437 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
    438 			    stb.st_mtimespec.tv_sec, stb.st_atimespec.tv_sec);
    439 			(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    440 			if (response() < 0)
    441 				goto next;
    442 		}
    443 #define	MODEMASK	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
    444 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "C%04o %qd %s\n",
    445 		    stb.st_mode & MODEMASK, stb.st_size, last);
    446 		(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    447 		if (response() < 0)
    448 			goto next;
    449 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    450 next:			(void)close(fd);
    451 			continue;
    452 		}
    453 
    454 		/* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
    455 		for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
    456 			amt = bp->cnt;
    457 			if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
    458 				amt = stb.st_size - i;
    459 			if (!haderr) {
    460 				result = read(fd, bp->buf, amt);
    461 				if (result != amt)
    462 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    463 			}
    464 			if (haderr)
    465 				(void)write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    466 			else {
    467 				result = write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    468 				if (result != amt)
    469 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    470 			}
    471 		}
    472 		if (close(fd) && !haderr)
    473 			haderr = errno;
    474 		if (!haderr)
    475 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    476 		else
    477 			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
    478 		(void)response();
    479 	}
    480 }
    481 
    482 void
    483 rsource(name, statp)
    484 	char *name;
    485 	struct stat *statp;
    486 {
    487 	DIR *dirp;
    488 	struct dirent *dp;
    489 	char *last, *vect[1], path[MAXPATHLEN];
    490 
    491 	if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
    492 		run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    493 		return;
    494 	}
    495 	last = strrchr(name, '/');
    496 	if (last == 0)
    497 		last = name;
    498 	else
    499 		last++;
    500 	if (pflag) {
    501 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
    502 		    statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec, statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec);
    503 		(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    504 		if (response() < 0) {
    505 			closedir(dirp);
    506 			return;
    507 		}
    508 	}
    509 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
    510 	    "D%04o %d %s\n", statp->st_mode & MODEMASK, 0, last);
    511 	(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    512 	if (response() < 0) {
    513 		closedir(dirp);
    514 		return;
    515 	}
    516 	while (dp = readdir(dirp)) {
    517 		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
    518 			continue;
    519 		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
    520 			continue;
    521 		if (strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(dp->d_name) >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
    522 			run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
    523 			continue;
    524 		}
    525 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name);
    526 		vect[0] = path;
    527 		source(1, vect);
    528 	}
    529 	(void)closedir(dirp);
    530 	(void)write(rem, "E\n", 2);
    531 	(void)response();
    532 }
    533 
    534 void
    535 sink(argc, argv)
    536 	int argc;
    537 	char *argv[];
    538 {
    539 	static BUF buffer;
    540 	struct stat stb;
    541 	struct timeval tv[2];
    542 	enum { YES, NO, DISPLAYED } wrerr;
    543 	BUF *bp;
    544 	off_t i, j;
    545 	int amt, count, exists, first, mask, mode, ofd, omode;
    546 	int setimes, size, targisdir, wrerrno;
    547 	char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *why, *vect[1], buf[BUFSIZ];
    548 
    549 #define	atime	tv[0]
    550 #define	mtime	tv[1]
    551 #define	SCREWUP(str)	{ why = str; goto screwup; }
    552 
    553 	setimes = targisdir = 0;
    554 	mask = umask(0);
    555 	if (!pflag)
    556 		(void)umask(mask);
    557 	if (argc != 1) {
    558 		run_err("ambiguous target");
    559 		exit(1);
    560 	}
    561 	targ = *argv;
    562 	if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    563 		verifydir(targ);
    564 	(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    565 	if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
    566 		targisdir = 1;
    567 	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
    568 		cp = buf;
    569 		if (read(rem, cp, 1) <= 0)
    570 			return;
    571 		if (*cp++ == '\n')
    572 			SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
    573 		do {
    574 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    575 				SCREWUP("lost connection");
    576 			*cp++ = ch;
    577 		} while (cp < &buf[BUFSIZ - 1] && ch != '\n');
    578 		*cp = 0;
    579 
    580 		if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
    581 			if (iamremote == 0)
    582 				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO,
    583 				    buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
    584 			if (buf[0] == '\02')
    585 				exit(1);
    586 			++errs;
    587 			continue;
    588 		}
    589 		if (buf[0] == 'E') {
    590 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    591 			return;
    592 		}
    593 
    594 		if (ch == '\n')
    595 			*--cp = 0;
    596 
    597 #define getnum(t) (t) = 0; while (isdigit(*cp)) (t) = (t) * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    598 		cp = buf;
    599 		if (*cp == 'T') {
    600 			setimes++;
    601 			cp++;
    602 			getnum(mtime.tv_sec);
    603 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    604 				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
    605 			getnum(mtime.tv_usec);
    606 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    607 				SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
    608 			getnum(atime.tv_sec);
    609 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    610 				SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
    611 			getnum(atime.tv_usec);
    612 			if (*cp++ != '\0')
    613 				SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
    614 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    615 			continue;
    616 		}
    617 		if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
    618 			/*
    619 			 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
    620 			 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
    621 			 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
    622 			 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
    623 			 * followed.
    624 			 */
    625 			if (first) {
    626 				run_err("%s", cp);
    627 				exit(1);
    628 			}
    629 			SCREWUP("expected control record");
    630 		}
    631 		mode = 0;
    632 		for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
    633 			if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
    634 				SCREWUP("bad mode");
    635 			mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
    636 		}
    637 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    638 			SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
    639 
    640 		for (size = 0; isdigit(*cp);)
    641 			size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    642 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    643 			SCREWUP("size not delimited");
    644 		if (targisdir) {
    645 			static char *namebuf;
    646 			static int cursize;
    647 			size_t need;
    648 
    649 			need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
    650 			if (need > cursize) {
    651 				if (!(namebuf = malloc(need)))
    652 					run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    653 			}
    654 			(void)snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
    655 			    *targ ? "/" : "", cp);
    656 			np = namebuf;
    657 		} else
    658 			np = targ;
    659 		exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
    660 		if (buf[0] == 'D') {
    661 			int mod_flag = pflag;
    662 			if (exists) {
    663 				if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
    664 					errno = ENOTDIR;
    665 					goto bad;
    666 				}
    667 				if (pflag)
    668 					(void)chmod(np, mode);
    669 			} else {
    670 				/* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
    671 				mod_flag = 1;
    672 				if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
    673 					goto bad;
    674 			}
    675 			vect[0] = np;
    676 			sink(1, vect);
    677 			if (setimes) {
    678 				setimes = 0;
    679 				if (utimes(np, tv) < 0)
    680 				    run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    681 					np, strerror(errno));
    682 			}
    683 			if (mod_flag)
    684 				(void)chmod(np, mode);
    685 			continue;
    686 		}
    687 		omode = mode;
    688 		mode |= S_IWRITE;
    689 		if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
    690 bad:			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    691 			continue;
    692 		}
    693 		(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    694 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    695 			(void)close(ofd);
    696 			continue;
    697 		}
    698 		cp = bp->buf;
    699 		wrerr = NO;
    700 		for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += BUFSIZ) {
    701 			amt = BUFSIZ;
    702 			if (i + amt > size)
    703 				amt = size - i;
    704 			count += amt;
    705 			do {
    706 				j = read(rem, cp, amt);
    707 				if (j <= 0) {
    708 					run_err("%s", j ? strerror(errno) :
    709 					    "dropped connection");
    710 					exit(1);
    711 				}
    712 				amt -= j;
    713 				cp += j;
    714 			} while (amt > 0);
    715 			if (count == bp->cnt) {
    716 				/* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
    717 				if (wrerr == NO) {
    718 					j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count);
    719 					if (j != count) {
    720 						wrerr = YES;
    721 						wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    722 					}
    723 				}
    724 				count = 0;
    725 				cp = bp->buf;
    726 			}
    727 		}
    728 		if (count != 0 && wrerr == NO &&
    729 		    (j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count)) != count) {
    730 			wrerr = YES;
    731 			wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    732 		}
    733 		if (ftruncate(ofd, size)) {
    734 			run_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    735 			wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    736 		}
    737 		if (pflag) {
    738 			if (exists || omode != mode)
    739 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
    740 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    741 					    np, strerror(errno));
    742 		} else {
    743 			if (!exists && omode != mode)
    744 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
    745 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    746 					    np, strerror(errno));
    747 		}
    748 		(void)close(ofd);
    749 		(void)response();
    750 		if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
    751 			setimes = 0;
    752 			if (utimes(np, tv) < 0) {
    753 				run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    754 				    np, strerror(errno));
    755 				wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    756 			}
    757 		}
    758 		switch(wrerr) {
    759 		case YES:
    760 			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(wrerrno));
    761 			break;
    762 		case NO:
    763 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    764 			break;
    765 		case DISPLAYED:
    766 			break;
    767 		}
    768 	}
    769 screwup:
    770 	run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
    771 	exit(1);
    772 }
    773 
    774 #ifdef KERBEROS
    775 int
    776 kerberos(host, bp, locuser, user)
    777 	char **host, *bp, *locuser, *user;
    778 {
    779 	struct servent *sp;
    780 
    781 again:
    782 	if (use_kerberos) {
    783 		rem = KSUCCESS;
    784 		errno = 0;
    785 		if (dest_realm == NULL)
    786 			dest_realm = krb_realmofhost(*host);
    787 		rem =
    788 #ifdef CRYPT
    789 		    doencrypt ?
    790 			krcmd_mutual(host,
    791 			    port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm, &cred, schedule) :
    792 #endif
    793 			krcmd(host, port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm);
    794 
    795 		if (rem < 0) {
    796 			use_kerberos = 0;
    797 			if ((sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp")) == NULL)
    798 				errx(1, "unknown service shell/tcp");
    799 			if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
    800 			    oldw("remote host doesn't support Kerberos");
    801 			else if (errno == ENOENT)
    802 			    oldw("can't provide Kerberos authentication data");
    803 			port = sp->s_port;
    804 			goto again;
    805 		}
    806 	} else {
    807 #ifdef CRYPT
    808 		if (doencrypt)
    809 			errx(1,
    810 			   "the -x option requires Kerberos authentication");
    811 #endif
    812 		rem = orcmd(host, port, locuser, user, bp, 0);
    813 	}
    814 	return (rem);
    815 }
    816 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    817 
    818 int
    819 response()
    820 {
    821 	char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[BUFSIZ];
    822 
    823 	if (read(rem, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
    824 		lostconn(0);
    825 
    826 	cp = rbuf;
    827 	switch(resp) {
    828 	case 0:				/* ok */
    829 		return (0);
    830 	default:
    831 		*cp++ = resp;
    832 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    833 	case 1:				/* error, followed by error msg */
    834 	case 2:				/* fatal error, "" */
    835 		do {
    836 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    837 				lostconn(0);
    838 			*cp++ = ch;
    839 		} while (cp < &rbuf[BUFSIZ] && ch != '\n');
    840 
    841 		if (!iamremote)
    842 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, cp - rbuf);
    843 		++errs;
    844 		if (resp == 1)
    845 			return (-1);
    846 		exit(1);
    847 	}
    848 	/* NOTREACHED */
    849 }
    850 
    851 void
    852 usage()
    853 {
    854 #ifdef KERBEROS
    855 #ifdef CRYPT
    856 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    857 	    "usage: rcp [-Kpx] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    858 	    "or: rcp [-Kprx] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    859 #else
    860 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    861 	    "usage: rcp [-Kp] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    862 	    "or: rcp [-Kpr] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    863 #endif
    864 #else
    865 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    866 	    "usage: rcp [-p] f1 f2; or: rcp [-pr] f1 ... fn directory\n");
    867 #endif
    868 	exit(1);
    869 }
    870 
    871 #if __STDC__
    872 #include <stdarg.h>
    873 #else
    874 #include <varargs.h>
    875 #endif
    876 
    877 #ifdef KERBEROS
    878 void
    879 #if __STDC__
    880 oldw(const char *fmt, ...)
    881 #else
    882 oldw(fmt, va_alist)
    883 	char *fmt;
    884         va_dcl
    885 #endif
    886 {
    887 	va_list ap;
    888 #if __STDC__
    889 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    890 #else
    891 	va_start(ap);
    892 #endif
    893 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "rcp: ");
    894 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    895 	(void)fprintf(stderr, ", using standard rcp\n");
    896 	va_end(ap);
    897 }
    898 #endif
    899 
    900 void
    901 #if __STDC__
    902 run_err(const char *fmt, ...)
    903 #else
    904 run_err(fmt, va_alist)
    905 	char *fmt;
    906         va_dcl
    907 #endif
    908 {
    909 	static FILE *fp;
    910 	va_list ap;
    911 #if __STDC__
    912 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    913 #else
    914 	va_start(ap);
    915 #endif
    916 
    917 	++errs;
    918 	if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(rem, "w")))
    919 		return;
    920 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
    921 	(void)fprintf(fp, "rcp: ");
    922 	(void)vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
    923 	(void)fprintf(fp, "\n");
    924 	(void)fflush(fp);
    925 
    926 	if (!iamremote)
    927 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
    928 
    929 	va_end(ap);
    930 }
    931