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rcp.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.14 1997/06/07 07:11:34 jeremy Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 static char copyright[] =
     38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rcp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     45 #else
     46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.14 1997/06/07 07:11:34 jeremy Exp $";
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/stat.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #include <sys/socket.h>
     54 #include <netinet/in.h>
     55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     57 
     58 #include <ctype.h>
     59 #include <dirent.h>
     60 #include <err.h>
     61 #include <errno.h>
     62 #include <fcntl.h>
     63 #include <netdb.h>
     64 #include <pwd.h>
     65 #include <signal.h>
     66 #include <stdio.h>
     67 #include <stdlib.h>
     68 #include <string.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #include <unistd.h>
     71 
     72 #include "pathnames.h"
     73 #include "extern.h"
     74 
     75 #ifdef KERBEROS
     76 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     77 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     78 
     79 char	dst_realm_buf[REALM_SZ];
     80 char	*dest_realm = NULL;
     81 int	use_kerberos = 1;
     82 CREDENTIALS 	cred;
     83 Key_schedule	schedule;
     84 extern	char	*krb_realmofhost();
     85 #ifdef CRYPT
     86 int	doencrypt = 0;
     87 #define	OPTIONS	"dfKk:prtx"
     88 #else
     89 #define	OPTIONS	"dfKk:prt"
     90 #endif
     91 #else
     92 #define	OPTIONS "dfprt"
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 struct passwd *pwd;
     96 u_short	port;
     97 uid_t	userid;
     98 int errs, rem;
     99 int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
    100 
    101 #define	CMDNEEDS	64
    102 char cmd[CMDNEEDS];		/* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
    103 
    104 #ifdef KERBEROS
    105 int	 kerberos __P((char **, char *, char *, char *));
    106 void	 oldw __P((const char *, ...));
    107 #endif
    108 int	 response __P((void));
    109 void	 rsource __P((char *, struct stat *));
    110 void	 sink __P((int, char *[]));
    111 void	 source __P((int, char *[]));
    112 void	 tolocal __P((int, char *[]));
    113 void	 toremote __P((char *, int, char *[]));
    114 void	 usage __P((void));
    115 
    116 int
    117 main(argc, argv)
    118 	int argc;
    119 	char *argv[];
    120 {
    121 	struct servent *sp;
    122 	int ch, fflag, tflag;
    123 	char *targ, *shell;
    124 
    125 	fflag = tflag = 0;
    126 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != EOF)
    127 		switch(ch) {			/* User-visible flags. */
    128 		case 'K':
    129 #ifdef KERBEROS
    130 			use_kerberos = 0;
    131 #endif
    132 			break;
    133 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    134 		case 'k':
    135 			dest_realm = dst_realm_buf;
    136 			(void)strncpy(dst_realm_buf, optarg, REALM_SZ);
    137 			break;
    138 #ifdef CRYPT
    139 		case 'x':
    140 			doencrypt = 1;
    141 			/* des_set_key(cred.session, schedule); */
    142 			break;
    143 #endif
    144 #endif
    145 		case 'p':
    146 			pflag = 1;
    147 			break;
    148 		case 'r':
    149 			iamrecursive = 1;
    150 			break;
    151 						/* Server options. */
    152 		case 'd':
    153 			targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    154 			break;
    155 		case 'f':			/* "from" */
    156 			iamremote = 1;
    157 			fflag = 1;
    158 			break;
    159 		case 't':			/* "to" */
    160 			iamremote = 1;
    161 			tflag = 1;
    162 			break;
    163 		case '?':
    164 		default:
    165 			usage();
    166 		}
    167 	argc -= optind;
    168 	argv += optind;
    169 
    170 #ifdef KERBEROS
    171 	if (use_kerberos) {
    172 #ifdef CRYPT
    173 		shell = doencrypt ? "ekshell" : "kshell";
    174 #else
    175 		shell = "kshell";
    176 #endif
    177 		if ((sp = getservbyname(shell, "tcp")) == NULL) {
    178 			use_kerberos = 0;
    179 			oldw("can't get entry for %s/tcp service", shell);
    180 			sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    181 		}
    182 	} else
    183 		sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    184 #else
    185 	sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    186 #endif
    187 	if (sp == NULL)
    188 		errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", shell);
    189 	port = sp->s_port;
    190 
    191 	if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
    192 		errx(1, "unknown user %d", (int)userid);
    193 
    194 	rem = STDIN_FILENO;		/* XXX */
    195 
    196 	if (fflag) {			/* Follow "protocol", send data. */
    197 		(void)response();
    198 		source(argc, argv);
    199 		exit(errs);
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	if (tflag) {			/* Receive data. */
    203 		sink(argc, argv);
    204 		exit(errs);
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	if (argc < 2)
    208 		usage();
    209 	if (argc > 2)
    210 		targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    211 
    212 	rem = -1;
    213 	/* Command to be executed on remote system using "rsh". */
    214 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    215 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    216 	    "rcp%s%s%s%s", iamrecursive ? " -r" : "",
    217 #ifdef CRYPT
    218 	    (doencrypt && use_kerberos ? " -x" : ""),
    219 #else
    220 	    "",
    221 #endif
    222 	    pflag ? " -p" : "", targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    223 #else
    224 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "rcp%s%s%s",
    225 	    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    226 	    targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    227 #endif
    228 
    229 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
    230 
    231 	if (targ = colon(argv[argc - 1]))	/* Dest is remote host. */
    232 		toremote(targ, argc, argv);
    233 	else {
    234 		tolocal(argc, argv);		/* Dest is local host. */
    235 		if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    236 			verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
    237 	}
    238 	exit(errs);
    239 }
    240 
    241 void
    242 toremote(targ, argc, argv)
    243 	char *targ, *argv[];
    244 	int argc;
    245 {
    246 	int i, len;
    247 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser, *name;
    248 
    249 	*targ++ = 0;
    250 	if (*targ == 0)
    251 		targ = ".";
    252 
    253 	if (thost = strchr(argv[argc - 1], '@')) {
    254 		/* user@host */
    255 		*thost++ = 0;
    256 		tuser = argv[argc - 1];
    257 		if (*tuser == '\0')
    258 			tuser = NULL;
    259 		else if (!okname(tuser))
    260 			exit(1);
    261 	} else {
    262 		thost = argv[argc - 1];
    263 		tuser = NULL;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    267 		src = colon(argv[i]);
    268 		if (src) {			/* remote to remote */
    269 			*src++ = 0;
    270 			if (*src == 0)
    271 				src = ".";
    272 			host = strchr(argv[i], '@');
    273 			len = strlen(_PATH_RSH) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    274 			    strlen(src) + (tuser ? strlen(tuser) : 0) +
    275 			    strlen(thost) + strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    276 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    277 				err(1, NULL);
    278 			if (host) {
    279 				*host++ = 0;
    280 				suser = argv[i];
    281 				if (*suser == '\0')
    282 					suser = pwd->pw_name;
    283 				else if (!okname(suser))
    284 					continue;
    285 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    286 				    "%s %s -l %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    287 				    _PATH_RSH, host, suser, cmd, src,
    288 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    289 				    thost, targ);
    290 			} else
    291 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    292 				    "exec %s %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    293 				    _PATH_RSH, argv[i], cmd, src,
    294 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    295 				    thost, targ);
    296 			(void)susystem(bp);
    297 			(void)free(bp);
    298 		} else {			/* local to remote */
    299 			if (rem == -1) {
    300 				len = strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    301 				if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    302 					err(1, NULL);
    303 				(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ);
    304 				host = thost;
    305 				if ((name = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
    306 					err(1, NULL);
    307 #ifdef KERBEROS
    308 				if (use_kerberos)
    309 					rem = kerberos(&host, bp, name,
    310 					    tuser ? tuser : name);
    311 				else
    312 #endif
    313 					rem = rcmd(&host, port, name,
    314 					    tuser ? tuser : name,
    315 					    bp, 0);
    316 				if (rem < 0)
    317 					exit(1);
    318 				if (response() < 0)
    319 					exit(1);
    320 				(void)free(bp);
    321 				(void)free(name);
    322 			}
    323 			source(1, argv+i);
    324 		}
    325 	}
    326 }
    327 
    328 void
    329 tolocal(argc, argv)
    330 	int argc;
    331 	char *argv[];
    332 {
    333 	int i, len;
    334 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
    335 
    336 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    337 		if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) {		/* Local to local. */
    338 			len = strlen(_PATH_CP) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    339 			    strlen(argv[argc - 1]) + 20;
    340 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    341 				err(1, NULL);
    342 			(void)snprintf(bp, len, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
    343 			    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    344 			    argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
    345 			if (susystem(bp))
    346 				++errs;
    347 			(void)free(bp);
    348 			continue;
    349 		}
    350 		*src++ = 0;
    351 		if (*src == 0)
    352 			src = ".";
    353 		if ((host = strchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
    354 			host = argv[i];
    355 			suser = pwd->pw_name;
    356 		} else {
    357 			*host++ = 0;
    358 			suser = argv[i];
    359 			if (*suser == '\0')
    360 				suser = pwd->pw_name;
    361 			else if (!okname(suser))
    362 				continue;
    363 		}
    364 		len = strlen(src) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    365 		if ((bp = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    366 			err(1, NULL);
    367 		(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
    368 		rem =
    369 #ifdef KERBEROS
    370 		    use_kerberos ?
    371 			kerberos(&host, bp, pwd->pw_name, suser) :
    372 #endif
    373 			rcmd(&host, port, pwd->pw_name, suser, bp, 0);
    374 		(void)free(bp);
    375 		if (rem < 0) {
    376 			++errs;
    377 			continue;
    378 		}
    379 		sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
    380 		(void)close(rem);
    381 		rem = -1;
    382 	}
    383 }
    384 
    385 void
    386 source(argc, argv)
    387 	int argc;
    388 	char *argv[];
    389 {
    390 	struct stat stb;
    391 	static BUF buffer;
    392 	BUF *bp;
    393 	off_t i;
    394 	int amt, fd, haderr, indx, result;
    395 	char *last, *name, buf[BUFSIZ];
    396 
    397 	for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
    398                 name = argv[indx];
    399 		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
    400 			goto syserr;
    401 		if (fstat(fd, &stb)) {
    402 syserr:			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    403 			goto next;
    404 		}
    405 		switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
    406 		case S_IFREG:
    407 			break;
    408 		case S_IFDIR:
    409 			if (iamrecursive) {
    410 				rsource(name, &stb);
    411 				goto next;
    412 			}
    413 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    414 		default:
    415 			run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
    416 			goto next;
    417 		}
    418 		if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
    419 			last = name;
    420 		else
    421 			++last;
    422 		if (pflag) {
    423 			/*
    424 			 * Make it compatible with possible future
    425 			 * versions expecting microseconds.
    426 			 */
    427 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
    428 			    stb.st_mtimespec.tv_sec, stb.st_atimespec.tv_sec);
    429 			(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    430 			if (response() < 0)
    431 				goto next;
    432 		}
    433 #define	MODEMASK	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
    434 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "C%04o %qd %s\n",
    435 		    stb.st_mode & MODEMASK, stb.st_size, last);
    436 		(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    437 		if (response() < 0)
    438 			goto next;
    439 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    440 next:			(void)close(fd);
    441 			continue;
    442 		}
    443 
    444 		/* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
    445 		for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
    446 			amt = bp->cnt;
    447 			if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
    448 				amt = stb.st_size - i;
    449 			if (!haderr) {
    450 				result = read(fd, bp->buf, amt);
    451 				if (result != amt)
    452 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    453 			}
    454 			if (haderr)
    455 				(void)write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    456 			else {
    457 				result = write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    458 				if (result != amt)
    459 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    460 			}
    461 		}
    462 		if (close(fd) && !haderr)
    463 			haderr = errno;
    464 		if (!haderr)
    465 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    466 		else
    467 			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
    468 		(void)response();
    469 	}
    470 }
    471 
    472 void
    473 rsource(name, statp)
    474 	char *name;
    475 	struct stat *statp;
    476 {
    477 	DIR *dirp;
    478 	struct dirent *dp;
    479 	char *last, *vect[1], path[MAXPATHLEN];
    480 
    481 	if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
    482 		run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    483 		return;
    484 	}
    485 	last = strrchr(name, '/');
    486 	if (last == 0)
    487 		last = name;
    488 	else
    489 		last++;
    490 	if (pflag) {
    491 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
    492 		    statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec, statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec);
    493 		(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    494 		if (response() < 0) {
    495 			closedir(dirp);
    496 			return;
    497 		}
    498 	}
    499 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
    500 	    "D%04o %d %s\n", statp->st_mode & MODEMASK, 0, last);
    501 	(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    502 	if (response() < 0) {
    503 		closedir(dirp);
    504 		return;
    505 	}
    506 	while (dp = readdir(dirp)) {
    507 		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
    508 			continue;
    509 		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
    510 			continue;
    511 		if (strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(dp->d_name) >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
    512 			run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
    513 			continue;
    514 		}
    515 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name);
    516 		vect[0] = path;
    517 		source(1, vect);
    518 	}
    519 	(void)closedir(dirp);
    520 	(void)write(rem, "E\n", 2);
    521 	(void)response();
    522 }
    523 
    524 void
    525 sink(argc, argv)
    526 	int argc;
    527 	char *argv[];
    528 {
    529 	static BUF buffer;
    530 	struct stat stb;
    531 	struct timeval tv[2];
    532 	enum { YES, NO, DISPLAYED } wrerr;
    533 	BUF *bp;
    534 	off_t i, j;
    535 	int amt, count, exists, first, mask, mode, ofd, omode;
    536 	int setimes, size, targisdir, wrerrno;
    537 	char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *why, *vect[1], buf[BUFSIZ];
    538 
    539 #define	atime	tv[0]
    540 #define	mtime	tv[1]
    541 #define	SCREWUP(str)	{ why = str; goto screwup; }
    542 
    543 	setimes = targisdir = 0;
    544 	mask = umask(0);
    545 	if (!pflag)
    546 		(void)umask(mask);
    547 	if (argc != 1) {
    548 		run_err("ambiguous target");
    549 		exit(1);
    550 	}
    551 	targ = *argv;
    552 	if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    553 		verifydir(targ);
    554 	(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    555 	if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
    556 		targisdir = 1;
    557 	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
    558 		cp = buf;
    559 		if (read(rem, cp, 1) <= 0)
    560 			return;
    561 		if (*cp++ == '\n')
    562 			SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
    563 		do {
    564 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    565 				SCREWUP("lost connection");
    566 			*cp++ = ch;
    567 		} while (cp < &buf[BUFSIZ - 1] && ch != '\n');
    568 		*cp = 0;
    569 
    570 		if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
    571 			if (iamremote == 0)
    572 				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO,
    573 				    buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
    574 			if (buf[0] == '\02')
    575 				exit(1);
    576 			++errs;
    577 			continue;
    578 		}
    579 		if (buf[0] == 'E') {
    580 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    581 			return;
    582 		}
    583 
    584 		if (ch == '\n')
    585 			*--cp = 0;
    586 
    587 #define getnum(t) (t) = 0; while (isdigit(*cp)) (t) = (t) * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    588 		cp = buf;
    589 		if (*cp == 'T') {
    590 			setimes++;
    591 			cp++;
    592 			getnum(mtime.tv_sec);
    593 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    594 				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
    595 			getnum(mtime.tv_usec);
    596 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    597 				SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
    598 			getnum(atime.tv_sec);
    599 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    600 				SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
    601 			getnum(atime.tv_usec);
    602 			if (*cp++ != '\0')
    603 				SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
    604 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    605 			continue;
    606 		}
    607 		if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
    608 			/*
    609 			 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
    610 			 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
    611 			 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
    612 			 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
    613 			 * followed.
    614 			 */
    615 			if (first) {
    616 				run_err("%s", cp);
    617 				exit(1);
    618 			}
    619 			SCREWUP("expected control record");
    620 		}
    621 		mode = 0;
    622 		for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
    623 			if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
    624 				SCREWUP("bad mode");
    625 			mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
    626 		}
    627 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    628 			SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
    629 
    630 		for (size = 0; isdigit(*cp);)
    631 			size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    632 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    633 			SCREWUP("size not delimited");
    634 		if (targisdir) {
    635 			static char *namebuf;
    636 			static int cursize;
    637 			size_t need;
    638 
    639 			need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
    640 			if (need > cursize) {
    641 				if (!(namebuf = malloc(need)))
    642 					run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    643 			}
    644 			(void)snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
    645 			    *targ ? "/" : "", cp);
    646 			np = namebuf;
    647 		} else
    648 			np = targ;
    649 		exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
    650 		if (buf[0] == 'D') {
    651 			int mod_flag = pflag;
    652 			if (exists) {
    653 				if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
    654 					errno = ENOTDIR;
    655 					goto bad;
    656 				}
    657 				if (pflag)
    658 					(void)chmod(np, mode);
    659 			} else {
    660 				/* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
    661 				mod_flag = 1;
    662 				if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
    663 					goto bad;
    664 			}
    665 			vect[0] = np;
    666 			sink(1, vect);
    667 			if (setimes) {
    668 				setimes = 0;
    669 				if (utimes(np, tv) < 0)
    670 				    run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    671 					np, strerror(errno));
    672 			}
    673 			if (mod_flag)
    674 				(void)chmod(np, mode);
    675 			continue;
    676 		}
    677 		omode = mode;
    678 		mode |= S_IWRITE;
    679 		if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
    680 bad:			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    681 			continue;
    682 		}
    683 		(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    684 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    685 			(void)close(ofd);
    686 			continue;
    687 		}
    688 		cp = bp->buf;
    689 		wrerr = NO;
    690 		for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += BUFSIZ) {
    691 			amt = BUFSIZ;
    692 			if (i + amt > size)
    693 				amt = size - i;
    694 			count += amt;
    695 			do {
    696 				j = read(rem, cp, amt);
    697 				if (j <= 0) {
    698 					run_err("%s", j ? strerror(errno) :
    699 					    "dropped connection");
    700 					exit(1);
    701 				}
    702 				amt -= j;
    703 				cp += j;
    704 			} while (amt > 0);
    705 			if (count == bp->cnt) {
    706 				/* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
    707 				if (wrerr == NO) {
    708 					j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count);
    709 					if (j != count) {
    710 						wrerr = YES;
    711 						wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    712 					}
    713 				}
    714 				count = 0;
    715 				cp = bp->buf;
    716 			}
    717 		}
    718 		if (count != 0 && wrerr == NO &&
    719 		    (j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count)) != count) {
    720 			wrerr = YES;
    721 			wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    722 		}
    723 		if (ftruncate(ofd, size)) {
    724 			run_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    725 			wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    726 		}
    727 		if (pflag) {
    728 			if (exists || omode != mode)
    729 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
    730 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    731 					    np, strerror(errno));
    732 		} else {
    733 			if (!exists && omode != mode)
    734 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
    735 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    736 					    np, strerror(errno));
    737 		}
    738 		(void)close(ofd);
    739 		(void)response();
    740 		if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
    741 			setimes = 0;
    742 			if (utimes(np, tv) < 0) {
    743 				run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    744 				    np, strerror(errno));
    745 				wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    746 			}
    747 		}
    748 		switch(wrerr) {
    749 		case YES:
    750 			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(wrerrno));
    751 			break;
    752 		case NO:
    753 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    754 			break;
    755 		case DISPLAYED:
    756 			break;
    757 		}
    758 	}
    759 screwup:
    760 	run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
    761 	exit(1);
    762 }
    763 
    764 #ifdef KERBEROS
    765 int
    766 kerberos(host, bp, locuser, user)
    767 	char **host, *bp, *locuser, *user;
    768 {
    769 	struct servent *sp;
    770 
    771 again:
    772 	if (use_kerberos) {
    773 		rem = KSUCCESS;
    774 		errno = 0;
    775 		if (dest_realm == NULL)
    776 			dest_realm = krb_realmofhost(*host);
    777 		rem =
    778 #ifdef CRYPT
    779 		    doencrypt ?
    780 			krcmd_mutual(host,
    781 			    port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm, &cred, schedule) :
    782 #endif
    783 			krcmd(host, port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm);
    784 
    785 		if (rem < 0) {
    786 			use_kerberos = 0;
    787 			if ((sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp")) == NULL)
    788 				errx(1, "unknown service shell/tcp");
    789 			if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
    790 			    oldw("remote host doesn't support Kerberos");
    791 			else if (errno == ENOENT)
    792 			    oldw("can't provide Kerberos authentication data");
    793 			port = sp->s_port;
    794 			goto again;
    795 		}
    796 	} else {
    797 #ifdef CRYPT
    798 		if (doencrypt)
    799 			errx(1,
    800 			   "the -x option requires Kerberos authentication");
    801 #endif
    802 		rem = rcmd(host, port, locuser, user, bp, 0);
    803 	}
    804 	return (rem);
    805 }
    806 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    807 
    808 int
    809 response()
    810 {
    811 	char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[BUFSIZ];
    812 
    813 	if (read(rem, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
    814 		lostconn(0);
    815 
    816 	cp = rbuf;
    817 	switch(resp) {
    818 	case 0:				/* ok */
    819 		return (0);
    820 	default:
    821 		*cp++ = resp;
    822 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    823 	case 1:				/* error, followed by error msg */
    824 	case 2:				/* fatal error, "" */
    825 		do {
    826 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    827 				lostconn(0);
    828 			*cp++ = ch;
    829 		} while (cp < &rbuf[BUFSIZ] && ch != '\n');
    830 
    831 		if (!iamremote)
    832 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, cp - rbuf);
    833 		++errs;
    834 		if (resp == 1)
    835 			return (-1);
    836 		exit(1);
    837 	}
    838 	/* NOTREACHED */
    839 }
    840 
    841 void
    842 usage()
    843 {
    844 #ifdef KERBEROS
    845 #ifdef CRYPT
    846 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    847 	    "usage: rcp [-Kpx] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    848 	    "or: rcp [-Kprx] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    849 #else
    850 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    851 	    "usage: rcp [-Kp] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    852 	    "or: rcp [-Kpr] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    853 #endif
    854 #else
    855 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    856 	    "usage: rcp [-p] f1 f2; or: rcp [-pr] f1 ... fn directory\n");
    857 #endif
    858 	exit(1);
    859 }
    860 
    861 #if __STDC__
    862 #include <stdarg.h>
    863 #else
    864 #include <varargs.h>
    865 #endif
    866 
    867 #ifdef KERBEROS
    868 void
    869 #if __STDC__
    870 oldw(const char *fmt, ...)
    871 #else
    872 oldw(fmt, va_alist)
    873 	char *fmt;
    874         va_dcl
    875 #endif
    876 {
    877 	va_list ap;
    878 #if __STDC__
    879 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    880 #else
    881 	va_start(ap);
    882 #endif
    883 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "rcp: ");
    884 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    885 	(void)fprintf(stderr, ", using standard rcp\n");
    886 	va_end(ap);
    887 }
    888 #endif
    889 
    890 void
    891 #if __STDC__
    892 run_err(const char *fmt, ...)
    893 #else
    894 run_err(fmt, va_alist)
    895 	char *fmt;
    896         va_dcl
    897 #endif
    898 {
    899 	static FILE *fp;
    900 	va_list ap;
    901 #if __STDC__
    902 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    903 #else
    904 	va_start(ap);
    905 #endif
    906 
    907 	++errs;
    908 	if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(rem, "w")))
    909 		return;
    910 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
    911 	(void)fprintf(fp, "rcp: ");
    912 	(void)vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
    913 	(void)fprintf(fp, "\n");
    914 	(void)fflush(fp);
    915 
    916 	if (!iamremote)
    917 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
    918 
    919 	va_end(ap);
    920 }
    921