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rcp.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.17 1997/09/14 08:17:12 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rcp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     45 #else
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.17 1997/09/14 08:17:12 lukem Exp $");
     47 #endif
     48 #endif /* not lint */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/stat.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #include <sys/socket.h>
     54 #include <netinet/in.h>
     55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     57 
     58 #include <ctype.h>
     59 #include <dirent.h>
     60 #include <err.h>
     61 #include <errno.h>
     62 #include <fcntl.h>
     63 #include <netdb.h>
     64 #include <pwd.h>
     65 #include <signal.h>
     66 #include <stdio.h>
     67 #include <stdlib.h>
     68 #include <string.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #include <unistd.h>
     71 
     72 #include "pathnames.h"
     73 #include "extern.h"
     74 
     75 #ifdef KERBEROS
     76 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     77 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     78 
     79 char	dst_realm_buf[REALM_SZ];
     80 char	*dest_realm = NULL;
     81 int	use_kerberos = 1;
     82 CREDENTIALS 	cred;
     83 Key_schedule	schedule;
     84 extern	char	*krb_realmofhost();
     85 #ifdef CRYPT
     86 int	doencrypt = 0;
     87 #define	OPTIONS	"dfKk:prtx"
     88 #else
     89 #define	OPTIONS	"dfKk:prt"
     90 #endif
     91 #else
     92 #define	OPTIONS "dfprt"
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 struct passwd *pwd;
     96 u_short	port;
     97 uid_t	userid;
     98 int errs, rem;
     99 int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
    100 
    101 #define	CMDNEEDS	64
    102 char cmd[CMDNEEDS];		/* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
    103 
    104 #ifdef KERBEROS
    105 int	 kerberos __P((char **, char *, char *, char *));
    106 void	 oldw __P((const char *, ...));
    107 #endif
    108 int	 response __P((void));
    109 void	 rsource __P((char *, struct stat *));
    110 void	 sink __P((int, char *[]));
    111 void	 source __P((int, char *[]));
    112 void	 tolocal __P((int, char *[]));
    113 void	 toremote __P((char *, int, char *[]));
    114 void	 usage __P((void));
    115 int	 main __P((int, char *[]));
    116 
    117 int
    118 main(argc, argv)
    119 	int argc;
    120 	char *argv[];
    121 {
    122 	struct servent *sp;
    123 	int ch, fflag, tflag;
    124 	char *targ, *shell;
    125 
    126 	fflag = tflag = 0;
    127 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != -1)
    128 		switch(ch) {			/* User-visible flags. */
    129 		case 'K':
    130 #ifdef KERBEROS
    131 			use_kerberos = 0;
    132 #endif
    133 			break;
    134 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    135 		case 'k':
    136 			dest_realm = dst_realm_buf;
    137 			(void)strncpy(dst_realm_buf, optarg, REALM_SZ);
    138 			break;
    139 #ifdef CRYPT
    140 		case 'x':
    141 			doencrypt = 1;
    142 			/* des_set_key(cred.session, schedule); */
    143 			break;
    144 #endif
    145 #endif
    146 		case 'p':
    147 			pflag = 1;
    148 			break;
    149 		case 'r':
    150 			iamrecursive = 1;
    151 			break;
    152 						/* Server options. */
    153 		case 'd':
    154 			targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    155 			break;
    156 		case 'f':			/* "from" */
    157 			iamremote = 1;
    158 			fflag = 1;
    159 			break;
    160 		case 't':			/* "to" */
    161 			iamremote = 1;
    162 			tflag = 1;
    163 			break;
    164 		case '?':
    165 		default:
    166 			usage();
    167 		}
    168 	argc -= optind;
    169 	argv += optind;
    170 
    171 #ifdef KERBEROS
    172 	if (use_kerberos) {
    173 #ifdef CRYPT
    174 		shell = doencrypt ? "ekshell" : "kshell";
    175 #else
    176 		shell = "kshell";
    177 #endif
    178 		if ((sp = getservbyname(shell, "tcp")) == NULL) {
    179 			use_kerberos = 0;
    180 			oldw("can't get entry for %s/tcp service", shell);
    181 			sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    182 		}
    183 	} else
    184 		sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    185 #else
    186 	sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    187 #endif
    188 	if (sp == NULL)
    189 		errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", shell);
    190 	port = sp->s_port;
    191 
    192 	if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
    193 		errx(1, "unknown user %d", (int)userid);
    194 
    195 	rem = STDIN_FILENO;		/* XXX */
    196 
    197 	if (fflag) {			/* Follow "protocol", send data. */
    198 		(void)response();
    199 		source(argc, argv);
    200 		exit(errs);
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	if (tflag) {			/* Receive data. */
    204 		sink(argc, argv);
    205 		exit(errs);
    206 	}
    207 
    208 	if (argc < 2)
    209 		usage();
    210 	if (argc > 2)
    211 		targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    212 
    213 	rem = -1;
    214 	/* Command to be executed on remote system using "rsh". */
    215 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    216 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    217 	    "rcp%s%s%s%s", iamrecursive ? " -r" : "",
    218 #ifdef CRYPT
    219 	    (doencrypt && use_kerberos ? " -x" : ""),
    220 #else
    221 	    "",
    222 #endif
    223 	    pflag ? " -p" : "", targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    224 #else
    225 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "rcp%s%s%s",
    226 	    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    227 	    targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    228 #endif
    229 
    230 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
    231 
    232 	if ((targ = colon(argv[argc - 1])) != NULL)/* Dest is remote host. */
    233 		toremote(targ, argc, argv);
    234 	else {
    235 		tolocal(argc, argv);		/* Dest is local host. */
    236 		if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    237 			verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
    238 	}
    239 	exit(errs);
    240 }
    241 
    242 void
    243 toremote(targ, argc, argv)
    244 	char *targ, *argv[];
    245 	int argc;
    246 {
    247 	int i, len;
    248 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser, *name;
    249 
    250 	*targ++ = 0;
    251 	if (*targ == 0)
    252 		targ = ".";
    253 
    254 	if ((thost = strchr(argv[argc - 1], '@')) != NULL) {
    255 		/* user@host */
    256 		*thost++ = 0;
    257 		tuser = argv[argc - 1];
    258 		if (*tuser == '\0')
    259 			tuser = NULL;
    260 		else if (!okname(tuser))
    261 			exit(1);
    262 	} else {
    263 		thost = argv[argc - 1];
    264 		tuser = NULL;
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    268 		src = colon(argv[i]);
    269 		if (src) {			/* remote to remote */
    270 			*src++ = 0;
    271 			if (*src == 0)
    272 				src = ".";
    273 			host = strchr(argv[i], '@');
    274 			len = strlen(_PATH_RSH) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    275 			    strlen(src) + (tuser ? strlen(tuser) : 0) +
    276 			    strlen(thost) + strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    277 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    278 				err(1, "%s", "");
    279 			if (host) {
    280 				*host++ = 0;
    281 				suser = argv[i];
    282 				if (*suser == '\0')
    283 					suser = pwd->pw_name;
    284 				else if (!okname(suser))
    285 					continue;
    286 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    287 				    "%s %s -l %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    288 				    _PATH_RSH, host, suser, cmd, src,
    289 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    290 				    thost, targ);
    291 			} else
    292 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    293 				    "exec %s %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    294 				    _PATH_RSH, argv[i], cmd, src,
    295 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    296 				    thost, targ);
    297 			(void)susystem(bp);
    298 			(void)free(bp);
    299 		} else {			/* local to remote */
    300 			if (rem == -1) {
    301 				len = strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    302 				if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    303 					err(1, "%s", "");
    304 				(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ);
    305 				host = thost;
    306 				if ((name = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
    307 					err(1, "%s", "");
    308 #ifdef KERBEROS
    309 				if (use_kerberos)
    310 					rem = kerberos(&host, bp, name,
    311 					    tuser ? tuser : name);
    312 				else
    313 #endif
    314 					rem = rcmd(&host, port, name,
    315 					    tuser ? tuser : name,
    316 					    bp, 0);
    317 				if (rem < 0)
    318 					exit(1);
    319 				if (response() < 0)
    320 					exit(1);
    321 				(void)free(bp);
    322 				(void)free(name);
    323 			}
    324 			source(1, argv+i);
    325 		}
    326 	}
    327 }
    328 
    329 void
    330 tolocal(argc, argv)
    331 	int argc;
    332 	char *argv[];
    333 {
    334 	int i, len;
    335 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
    336 
    337 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    338 		if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) {		/* Local to local. */
    339 			len = strlen(_PATH_CP) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    340 			    strlen(argv[argc - 1]) + 20;
    341 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    342 				err(1, "%s", "");
    343 			(void)snprintf(bp, len, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
    344 			    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    345 			    argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
    346 			if (susystem(bp))
    347 				++errs;
    348 			(void)free(bp);
    349 			continue;
    350 		}
    351 		*src++ = 0;
    352 		if (*src == 0)
    353 			src = ".";
    354 		if ((host = strchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
    355 			host = argv[i];
    356 			suser = pwd->pw_name;
    357 		} else {
    358 			*host++ = 0;
    359 			suser = argv[i];
    360 			if (*suser == '\0')
    361 				suser = pwd->pw_name;
    362 			else if (!okname(suser))
    363 				continue;
    364 		}
    365 		len = strlen(src) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    366 		if ((bp = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    367 			err(1, "%s", "");
    368 		(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
    369 		rem =
    370 #ifdef KERBEROS
    371 		    use_kerberos ?
    372 			kerberos(&host, bp, pwd->pw_name, suser) :
    373 #endif
    374 			rcmd(&host, port, pwd->pw_name, suser, bp, 0);
    375 		(void)free(bp);
    376 		if (rem < 0) {
    377 			++errs;
    378 			continue;
    379 		}
    380 		sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
    381 		(void)close(rem);
    382 		rem = -1;
    383 	}
    384 }
    385 
    386 void
    387 source(argc, argv)
    388 	int argc;
    389 	char *argv[];
    390 {
    391 	struct stat stb;
    392 	static BUF buffer;
    393 	BUF *bp;
    394 	off_t i;
    395 	int amt, fd, haderr, indx, result;
    396 	char *last, *name, buf[BUFSIZ];
    397 
    398 	for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
    399                 name = argv[indx];
    400 		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
    401 			goto syserr;
    402 		if (fstat(fd, &stb)) {
    403 syserr:			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    404 			goto next;
    405 		}
    406 		switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
    407 		case S_IFREG:
    408 			break;
    409 		case S_IFDIR:
    410 			if (iamrecursive) {
    411 				rsource(name, &stb);
    412 				goto next;
    413 			}
    414 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    415 		default:
    416 			run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
    417 			goto next;
    418 		}
    419 		if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
    420 			last = name;
    421 		else
    422 			++last;
    423 		if (pflag) {
    424 			/*
    425 			 * Make it compatible with possible future
    426 			 * versions expecting microseconds.
    427 			 */
    428 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
    429 			    (long)stb.st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    430 			    (long)stb.st_atimespec.tv_sec);
    431 			(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    432 			if (response() < 0)
    433 				goto next;
    434 		}
    435 #define	MODEMASK	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
    436 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "C%04o %qd %s\n",
    437 		    stb.st_mode & MODEMASK, (long long)stb.st_size, last);
    438 		(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    439 		if (response() < 0)
    440 			goto next;
    441 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    442 next:			(void)close(fd);
    443 			continue;
    444 		}
    445 
    446 		/* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
    447 		for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
    448 			amt = bp->cnt;
    449 			if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
    450 				amt = stb.st_size - i;
    451 			if (!haderr) {
    452 				result = read(fd, bp->buf, amt);
    453 				if (result != amt)
    454 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    455 			}
    456 			if (haderr)
    457 				(void)write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    458 			else {
    459 				result = write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    460 				if (result != amt)
    461 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    462 			}
    463 		}
    464 		if (close(fd) && !haderr)
    465 			haderr = errno;
    466 		if (!haderr)
    467 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    468 		else
    469 			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
    470 		(void)response();
    471 	}
    472 }
    473 
    474 void
    475 rsource(name, statp)
    476 	char *name;
    477 	struct stat *statp;
    478 {
    479 	DIR *dirp;
    480 	struct dirent *dp;
    481 	char *last, *vect[1], path[MAXPATHLEN];
    482 
    483 	if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
    484 		run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    485 		return;
    486 	}
    487 	last = strrchr(name, '/');
    488 	if (last == 0)
    489 		last = name;
    490 	else
    491 		last++;
    492 	if (pflag) {
    493 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
    494 		    (long)statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    495 		    (long)statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec);
    496 		(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    497 		if (response() < 0) {
    498 			closedir(dirp);
    499 			return;
    500 		}
    501 	}
    502 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
    503 	    "D%04o %d %s\n", statp->st_mode & MODEMASK, 0, last);
    504 	(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    505 	if (response() < 0) {
    506 		closedir(dirp);
    507 		return;
    508 	}
    509 	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    510 		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
    511 			continue;
    512 		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
    513 			continue;
    514 		if (strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(dp->d_name) >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
    515 			run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
    516 			continue;
    517 		}
    518 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name);
    519 		vect[0] = path;
    520 		source(1, vect);
    521 	}
    522 	(void)closedir(dirp);
    523 	(void)write(rem, "E\n", 2);
    524 	(void)response();
    525 }
    526 
    527 void
    528 sink(argc, argv)
    529 	int argc;
    530 	char *argv[];
    531 {
    532 	static BUF buffer;
    533 	struct stat stb;
    534 	struct timeval tv[2];
    535 	enum { YES, NO, DISPLAYED } wrerr;
    536 	BUF *bp;
    537 	off_t i, j;
    538 	int amt, count, exists, first, mask, mode, ofd, omode;
    539 	int setimes, size, targisdir;
    540 	int wrerrno = 0;	/* pacify gcc */
    541 	char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *why, *vect[1], buf[BUFSIZ];
    542 
    543 #define	atime	tv[0]
    544 #define	mtime	tv[1]
    545 #define	SCREWUP(str)	{ why = str; goto screwup; }
    546 
    547 	setimes = targisdir = 0;
    548 	mask = umask(0);
    549 	if (!pflag)
    550 		(void)umask(mask);
    551 	if (argc != 1) {
    552 		run_err("ambiguous target");
    553 		exit(1);
    554 	}
    555 	targ = *argv;
    556 	if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    557 		verifydir(targ);
    558 	(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    559 	if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
    560 		targisdir = 1;
    561 	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
    562 		cp = buf;
    563 		if (read(rem, cp, 1) <= 0)
    564 			return;
    565 		if (*cp++ == '\n')
    566 			SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
    567 		do {
    568 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    569 				SCREWUP("lost connection");
    570 			*cp++ = ch;
    571 		} while (cp < &buf[BUFSIZ - 1] && ch != '\n');
    572 		*cp = 0;
    573 
    574 		if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
    575 			if (iamremote == 0)
    576 				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO,
    577 				    buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
    578 			if (buf[0] == '\02')
    579 				exit(1);
    580 			++errs;
    581 			continue;
    582 		}
    583 		if (buf[0] == 'E') {
    584 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    585 			return;
    586 		}
    587 
    588 		if (ch == '\n')
    589 			*--cp = 0;
    590 
    591 #define getnum(t) (t) = 0; while (isdigit(*cp)) (t) = (t) * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    592 		cp = buf;
    593 		if (*cp == 'T') {
    594 			setimes++;
    595 			cp++;
    596 			getnum(mtime.tv_sec);
    597 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    598 				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
    599 			getnum(mtime.tv_usec);
    600 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    601 				SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
    602 			getnum(atime.tv_sec);
    603 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    604 				SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
    605 			getnum(atime.tv_usec);
    606 			if (*cp++ != '\0')
    607 				SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
    608 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    609 			continue;
    610 		}
    611 		if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
    612 			/*
    613 			 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
    614 			 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
    615 			 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
    616 			 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
    617 			 * followed.
    618 			 */
    619 			if (first) {
    620 				run_err("%s", cp);
    621 				exit(1);
    622 			}
    623 			SCREWUP("expected control record");
    624 		}
    625 		mode = 0;
    626 		for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
    627 			if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
    628 				SCREWUP("bad mode");
    629 			mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
    630 		}
    631 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    632 			SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
    633 
    634 		for (size = 0; isdigit(*cp);)
    635 			size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    636 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    637 			SCREWUP("size not delimited");
    638 		if (targisdir) {
    639 			static char *namebuf;
    640 			static int cursize;
    641 			size_t need;
    642 
    643 			need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
    644 			if (need > cursize) {
    645 				if (!(namebuf = malloc(need)))
    646 					run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    647 			}
    648 			(void)snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
    649 			    *targ ? "/" : "", cp);
    650 			np = namebuf;
    651 		} else
    652 			np = targ;
    653 		exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
    654 		if (buf[0] == 'D') {
    655 			int mod_flag = pflag;
    656 			if (exists) {
    657 				if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
    658 					errno = ENOTDIR;
    659 					goto bad;
    660 				}
    661 				if (pflag)
    662 					(void)chmod(np, mode);
    663 			} else {
    664 				/* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
    665 				mod_flag = 1;
    666 				if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
    667 					goto bad;
    668 			}
    669 			vect[0] = np;
    670 			sink(1, vect);
    671 			if (setimes) {
    672 				setimes = 0;
    673 				if (utimes(np, tv) < 0)
    674 				    run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    675 					np, strerror(errno));
    676 			}
    677 			if (mod_flag)
    678 				(void)chmod(np, mode);
    679 			continue;
    680 		}
    681 		omode = mode;
    682 		mode |= S_IWRITE;
    683 		if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
    684 bad:			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    685 			continue;
    686 		}
    687 		(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    688 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    689 			(void)close(ofd);
    690 			continue;
    691 		}
    692 		cp = bp->buf;
    693 		wrerr = NO;
    694 		for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += BUFSIZ) {
    695 			amt = BUFSIZ;
    696 			if (i + amt > size)
    697 				amt = size - i;
    698 			count += amt;
    699 			do {
    700 				j = read(rem, cp, amt);
    701 				if (j <= 0) {
    702 					run_err("%s", j ? strerror(errno) :
    703 					    "dropped connection");
    704 					exit(1);
    705 				}
    706 				amt -= j;
    707 				cp += j;
    708 			} while (amt > 0);
    709 			if (count == bp->cnt) {
    710 				/* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
    711 				if (wrerr == NO) {
    712 					j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count);
    713 					if (j != count) {
    714 						wrerr = YES;
    715 						wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    716 					}
    717 				}
    718 				count = 0;
    719 				cp = bp->buf;
    720 			}
    721 		}
    722 		if (count != 0 && wrerr == NO &&
    723 		    (j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count)) != count) {
    724 			wrerr = YES;
    725 			wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    726 		}
    727 		if (ftruncate(ofd, size)) {
    728 			run_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    729 			wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    730 		}
    731 		if (pflag) {
    732 			if (exists || omode != mode)
    733 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
    734 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    735 					    np, strerror(errno));
    736 		} else {
    737 			if (!exists && omode != mode)
    738 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
    739 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    740 					    np, strerror(errno));
    741 		}
    742 		(void)close(ofd);
    743 		(void)response();
    744 		if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
    745 			setimes = 0;
    746 			if (utimes(np, tv) < 0) {
    747 				run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    748 				    np, strerror(errno));
    749 				wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    750 			}
    751 		}
    752 		switch(wrerr) {
    753 		case YES:
    754 			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(wrerrno));
    755 			break;
    756 		case NO:
    757 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    758 			break;
    759 		case DISPLAYED:
    760 			break;
    761 		}
    762 	}
    763 screwup:
    764 	run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
    765 	exit(1);
    766 }
    767 
    768 #ifdef KERBEROS
    769 int
    770 kerberos(host, bp, locuser, user)
    771 	char **host, *bp, *locuser, *user;
    772 {
    773 	struct servent *sp;
    774 
    775 again:
    776 	if (use_kerberos) {
    777 		rem = KSUCCESS;
    778 		errno = 0;
    779 		if (dest_realm == NULL)
    780 			dest_realm = krb_realmofhost(*host);
    781 		rem =
    782 #ifdef CRYPT
    783 		    doencrypt ?
    784 			krcmd_mutual(host,
    785 			    port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm, &cred, schedule) :
    786 #endif
    787 			krcmd(host, port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm);
    788 
    789 		if (rem < 0) {
    790 			use_kerberos = 0;
    791 			if ((sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp")) == NULL)
    792 				errx(1, "unknown service shell/tcp");
    793 			if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
    794 			    oldw("remote host doesn't support Kerberos");
    795 			else if (errno == ENOENT)
    796 			    oldw("can't provide Kerberos authentication data");
    797 			port = sp->s_port;
    798 			goto again;
    799 		}
    800 	} else {
    801 #ifdef CRYPT
    802 		if (doencrypt)
    803 			errx(1,
    804 			   "the -x option requires Kerberos authentication");
    805 #endif
    806 		rem = rcmd(host, port, locuser, user, bp, 0);
    807 	}
    808 	return (rem);
    809 }
    810 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    811 
    812 int
    813 response()
    814 {
    815 	char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[BUFSIZ];
    816 
    817 	if (read(rem, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
    818 		lostconn(0);
    819 
    820 	cp = rbuf;
    821 	switch(resp) {
    822 	case 0:				/* ok */
    823 		return (0);
    824 	default:
    825 		*cp++ = resp;
    826 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    827 	case 1:				/* error, followed by error msg */
    828 	case 2:				/* fatal error, "" */
    829 		do {
    830 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    831 				lostconn(0);
    832 			*cp++ = ch;
    833 		} while (cp < &rbuf[BUFSIZ] && ch != '\n');
    834 
    835 		if (!iamremote)
    836 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, cp - rbuf);
    837 		++errs;
    838 		if (resp == 1)
    839 			return (-1);
    840 		exit(1);
    841 	}
    842 	/* NOTREACHED */
    843 }
    844 
    845 void
    846 usage()
    847 {
    848 #ifdef KERBEROS
    849 #ifdef CRYPT
    850 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    851 	    "usage: rcp [-Kpx] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    852 	    "or: rcp [-Kprx] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    853 #else
    854 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    855 	    "usage: rcp [-Kp] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    856 	    "or: rcp [-Kpr] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    857 #endif
    858 #else
    859 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    860 	    "usage: rcp [-p] f1 f2; or: rcp [-pr] f1 ... fn directory\n");
    861 #endif
    862 	exit(1);
    863 }
    864 
    865 #if __STDC__
    866 #include <stdarg.h>
    867 #else
    868 #include <varargs.h>
    869 #endif
    870 
    871 #ifdef KERBEROS
    872 void
    873 #if __STDC__
    874 oldw(const char *fmt, ...)
    875 #else
    876 oldw(fmt, va_alist)
    877 	char *fmt;
    878         va_dcl
    879 #endif
    880 {
    881 	va_list ap;
    882 #if __STDC__
    883 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    884 #else
    885 	va_start(ap);
    886 #endif
    887 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "rcp: ");
    888 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    889 	(void)fprintf(stderr, ", using standard rcp\n");
    890 	va_end(ap);
    891 }
    892 #endif
    893 
    894 void
    895 #if __STDC__
    896 run_err(const char *fmt, ...)
    897 #else
    898 run_err(fmt, va_alist)
    899 	char *fmt;
    900         va_dcl
    901 #endif
    902 {
    903 	static FILE *fp;
    904 	va_list ap;
    905 #if __STDC__
    906 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    907 #else
    908 	va_start(ap);
    909 #endif
    910 
    911 	++errs;
    912 	if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(rem, "w")))
    913 		return;
    914 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
    915 	(void)fprintf(fp, "rcp: ");
    916 	(void)vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
    917 	(void)fprintf(fp, "\n");
    918 	(void)fflush(fp);
    919 
    920 	if (!iamremote)
    921 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
    922 
    923 	va_end(ap);
    924 }
    925