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rcp.c revision 1.40
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.40 2005/06/26 19:10:49 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993\n\
     35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rcp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rcp.c,v 1.40 2005/06/26 19:10:49 christos Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/stat.h>
     48 #include <sys/time.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <netinet/in.h>
     51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     53 
     54 #include <ctype.h>
     55 #include <dirent.h>
     56 #include <err.h>
     57 #include <errno.h>
     58 #include <fcntl.h>
     59 #include <netdb.h>
     60 #include <pwd.h>
     61 #include <signal.h>
     62 #include <stdio.h>
     63 #include <stdlib.h>
     64 #include <string.h>
     65 #include <unistd.h>
     66 
     67 #include "pathnames.h"
     68 #include "extern.h"
     69 
     70 #ifdef KERBEROS
     71 #include <des.h>
     72 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     73 #include "krb.h"
     74 
     75 char	dst_realm_buf[REALM_SZ];
     76 char	*dest_realm = NULL;
     77 int	use_kerberos = 1;
     78 CREDENTIALS 	cred;
     79 Key_schedule	schedule;
     80 #ifdef CRYPT
     81 int	doencrypt = 0;
     82 #define	OPTIONS	"46dfKk:prtx"
     83 #else
     84 #define	OPTIONS	"46dfKk:prt"
     85 #endif
     86 #else
     87 #define	OPTIONS "46dfprt"
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 struct passwd *pwd;
     91 char *pwname;
     92 u_short	port;
     93 uid_t	userid;
     94 int errs, rem;
     95 int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
     96 int family = AF_UNSPEC;
     97 static char dot[] = ".";
     98 
     99 #define	CMDNEEDS	64
    100 char cmd[CMDNEEDS];		/* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
    101 
    102 #ifdef KERBEROS
    103 int	 kerberos(char **, char *, char *, char *);
    104 void	 oldw(const char *, ...);
    105 #endif
    106 int	 response(void);
    107 void	 rsource(char *, struct stat *);
    108 void	 sink(int, char *[]);
    109 void	 source(int, char *[]);
    110 void	 tolocal(int, char *[]);
    111 void	 toremote(char *, int, char *[]);
    112 void	 usage(void);
    113 
    114 int
    115 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    116 {
    117 	struct servent *sp;
    118 	int ch, fflag, tflag;
    119 	char *targ;
    120 	const char *shell;
    121 
    122 	fflag = tflag = 0;
    123 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != -1)
    124 		switch(ch) {			/* User-visible flags. */
    125 		case '4':
    126 			family = AF_INET;
    127 			break;
    128 		case '6':
    129 			family = AF_INET6;
    130 			break;
    131 		case 'K':
    132 #ifdef KERBEROS
    133 			use_kerberos = 0;
    134 #endif
    135 			break;
    136 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    137 		case 'k':
    138 			dest_realm = dst_realm_buf;
    139 			if (strlcpy(dst_realm_buf, optarg,
    140 			    sizeof(dst_realm_buf)) >= sizeof(dst_realm_buf))
    141 				errx(1, "Argument `realm' is too long");
    142 			break;
    143 #ifdef CRYPT
    144 		case 'x':
    145 			doencrypt = 1;
    146 			/* des_set_key(cred.session, schedule); */
    147 			break;
    148 #endif
    149 #endif
    150 		case 'p':
    151 			pflag = 1;
    152 			break;
    153 		case 'r':
    154 			iamrecursive = 1;
    155 			break;
    156 						/* Server options. */
    157 		case 'd':
    158 			targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    159 			break;
    160 		case 'f':			/* "from" */
    161 			iamremote = 1;
    162 			fflag = 1;
    163 			break;
    164 		case 't':			/* "to" */
    165 			iamremote = 1;
    166 			tflag = 1;
    167 			break;
    168 		case '?':
    169 		default:
    170 			usage();
    171 		}
    172 	argc -= optind;
    173 	argv += optind;
    174 
    175 #ifdef KERBEROS
    176 	if (use_kerberos) {
    177 #ifdef CRYPT
    178 		shell = doencrypt ? "ekshell" : "kshell";
    179 #else
    180 		shell = "kshell";
    181 #endif
    182 		if ((sp = getservbyname(shell, "tcp")) == NULL) {
    183 			use_kerberos = 0;
    184 			oldw("can't get entry for %s/tcp service", shell);
    185 			sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    186 		}
    187 	} else
    188 		sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    189 #else
    190 	sp = getservbyname(shell = "shell", "tcp");
    191 #endif
    192 	if (sp == NULL)
    193 		errx(1, "%s/tcp: unknown service", shell);
    194 	port = sp->s_port;
    195 
    196 	if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
    197 		errx(1, "unknown user %d", (int)userid);
    198 
    199 	if ((pwname = strdup(pwd->pw_name)) == NULL)
    200 		err(1, NULL);
    201 
    202 	rem = STDIN_FILENO;		/* XXX */
    203 
    204 	if (fflag) {			/* Follow "protocol", send data. */
    205 		(void)response();
    206 		source(argc, argv);
    207 		exit(errs);
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	if (tflag) {			/* Receive data. */
    211 		sink(argc, argv);
    212 		exit(errs);
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	if (argc < 2)
    216 		usage();
    217 	if (argc > 2)
    218 		targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
    219 
    220 	rem = -1;
    221 	/* Command to be executed on remote system using "rsh". */
    222 #ifdef	KERBEROS
    223 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    224 	    "rcp%s%s%s%s", iamrecursive ? " -r" : "",
    225 #ifdef CRYPT
    226 	    (doencrypt && use_kerberos ? " -x" : ""),
    227 #else
    228 	    "",
    229 #endif
    230 	    pflag ? " -p" : "", targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    231 #else
    232 	(void)snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "rcp%s%s%s",
    233 	    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    234 	    targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
    235 #endif
    236 
    237 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
    238 
    239 	if ((targ = colon(argv[argc - 1])) != NULL)/* Dest is remote host. */
    240 		toremote(targ, argc, argv);
    241 	else {
    242 		tolocal(argc, argv);		/* Dest is local host. */
    243 		if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    244 			verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
    245 	}
    246 	exit(errs);
    247 	/* NOTREACHED */
    248 }
    249 
    250 void
    251 toremote(char *targ, int argc, char *argv[])
    252 {
    253 	int i, len;
    254 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser;
    255 
    256 	*targ++ = 0;
    257 	if (*targ == 0)
    258 		targ = dot;
    259 
    260 	if ((thost = strchr(argv[argc - 1], '@')) != NULL) {
    261 		/* user@host */
    262 		*thost++ = 0;
    263 		tuser = argv[argc - 1];
    264 		if (*tuser == '\0')
    265 			tuser = NULL;
    266 		else if (!okname(tuser))
    267 			exit(1);
    268 	} else {
    269 		thost = argv[argc - 1];
    270 		tuser = NULL;
    271 	}
    272 	thost = unbracket(thost);
    273 
    274 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    275 		src = colon(argv[i]);
    276 		if (src) {			/* remote to remote */
    277 			*src++ = 0;
    278 			if (*src == 0)
    279 				src = dot;
    280 			host = strchr(argv[i], '@');
    281 			len = strlen(_PATH_RSH) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    282 			    strlen(src) + (tuser ? strlen(tuser) : 0) +
    283 			    strlen(thost) + strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    284 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    285 				err(1, NULL);
    286 			if (host) {
    287 				*host++ = 0;
    288 				host = unbracket(host);
    289 				suser = argv[i];
    290 				if (*suser == '\0')
    291 					suser = pwname;
    292 				else if (!okname(suser))
    293 					continue;
    294 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    295 				    "%s %s -l %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    296 				    _PATH_RSH, host, suser, cmd, src,
    297 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    298 				    thost, targ);
    299 			} else {
    300 				host = unbracket(argv[i]);
    301 				(void)snprintf(bp, len,
    302 				    "exec %s %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
    303 				    _PATH_RSH, argv[i], cmd, src,
    304 				    tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
    305 				    thost, targ);
    306 			}
    307 			(void)susystem(bp);
    308 			(void)free(bp);
    309 		} else {			/* local to remote */
    310 			if (rem == -1) {
    311 				len = strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    312 				if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    313 					err(1, NULL);
    314 				(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ);
    315 				host = thost;
    316 #ifdef KERBEROS
    317 				if (use_kerberos)
    318 					rem = kerberos(&host, bp, pwname,
    319 					    tuser ? tuser : pwname);
    320 				else
    321 #endif
    322 					rem = rcmd_af(&host, port, pwname,
    323 					    tuser ? tuser : pwname,
    324 					    bp, NULL, family);
    325 				if (rem < 0)
    326 					exit(1);
    327 				if (response() < 0)
    328 					exit(1);
    329 				(void)free(bp);
    330 			}
    331 			source(1, argv+i);
    332 		}
    333 	}
    334 }
    335 
    336 void
    337 tolocal(int argc, char *argv[])
    338 {
    339 	int i, len;
    340 	char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
    341 
    342 	for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
    343 		if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) {		/* Local to local. */
    344 			len = strlen(_PATH_CP) + strlen(argv[i]) +
    345 			    strlen(argv[argc - 1]) + 20;
    346 			if (!(bp = malloc(len)))
    347 				err(1, NULL);
    348 			(void)snprintf(bp, len, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
    349 			    iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
    350 			    argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
    351 			if (susystem(bp))
    352 				++errs;
    353 			(void)free(bp);
    354 			continue;
    355 		}
    356 		*src++ = 0;
    357 		if (*src == 0)
    358 			src = dot;
    359 		if ((host = strchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
    360 			host = argv[i];
    361 			suser = pwname;
    362 		} else {
    363 			*host++ = 0;
    364 			suser = argv[i];
    365 			if (*suser == '\0')
    366 				suser = pwname;
    367 			else if (!okname(suser))
    368 				continue;
    369 		}
    370 		host = unbracket(host);
    371 		len = strlen(src) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
    372 		if ((bp = malloc(len)) == NULL)
    373 			err(1, NULL);
    374 		(void)snprintf(bp, len, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
    375 		rem =
    376 #ifdef KERBEROS
    377 		    use_kerberos ?
    378 			kerberos(&host, bp, pwname, suser) :
    379 #endif
    380 			rcmd_af(&host, port, pwname, suser, bp, NULL, family);
    381 		(void)free(bp);
    382 		if (rem < 0) {
    383 			++errs;
    384 			continue;
    385 		}
    386 		sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
    387 		(void)close(rem);
    388 		rem = -1;
    389 	}
    390 }
    391 
    392 void
    393 source(int argc, char *argv[])
    394 {
    395 	struct stat stb;
    396 	static BUF buffer;
    397 	BUF *bp;
    398 	off_t i;
    399 	int amt, fd, haderr, indx, result;
    400 	char *last, *name, buf[BUFSIZ];
    401 
    402 #ifdef __GNUC__
    403 	/* This outrageous construct just to shut up a GCC warning. */
    404 	(void) &i;
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
    408 		name = argv[indx];
    409 		if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
    410 			goto syserr;
    411 		if (fstat(fd, &stb)) {
    412 syserr:			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    413 			goto next;
    414 		}
    415 		switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
    416 		case S_IFREG:
    417 			break;
    418 		case S_IFDIR:
    419 			if (iamrecursive) {
    420 				rsource(name, &stb);
    421 				goto next;
    422 			}
    423 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    424 		default:
    425 			run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
    426 			goto next;
    427 		}
    428 		if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
    429 			last = name;
    430 		else
    431 			++last;
    432 		if (pflag) {
    433 			/*
    434 			 * Make it compatible with possible future
    435 			 * versions expecting microseconds.
    436 			 */
    437 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%ld %ld %ld %ld\n",
    438 			    (long)stb.st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    439 			    (long)stb.st_mtimespec.tv_nsec / 1000,
    440 			    (long)stb.st_atimespec.tv_sec,
    441 			    (long)stb.st_atimespec.tv_nsec / 1000);
    442 			(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    443 			if (response() < 0)
    444 				goto next;
    445 		}
    446 #define	RCPMODEMASK	(S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
    447 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "C%04o %lld %s\n",
    448 		    stb.st_mode & RCPMODEMASK, (long long)stb.st_size, last);
    449 		(void)write(rem, buf, strlen(buf));
    450 		if (response() < 0)
    451 			goto next;
    452 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    453 next:			(void)close(fd);
    454 			continue;
    455 		}
    456 
    457 		/* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
    458 		for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
    459 			amt = bp->cnt;
    460 			if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
    461 				amt = stb.st_size - i;
    462 			if (!haderr) {
    463 				result = read(fd, bp->buf, amt);
    464 				if (result != amt)
    465 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    466 			}
    467 			if (haderr)
    468 				(void)write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    469 			else {
    470 				result = write(rem, bp->buf, amt);
    471 				if (result != amt)
    472 					haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    473 			}
    474 		}
    475 		if (close(fd) && !haderr)
    476 			haderr = errno;
    477 		if (!haderr)
    478 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    479 		else
    480 			run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
    481 		(void)response();
    482 	}
    483 }
    484 
    485 void
    486 rsource(char *name, struct stat *statp)
    487 {
    488 	DIR *dirp;
    489 	struct dirent *dp;
    490 	char *last, *vect[1], path[MAXPATHLEN];
    491 
    492 	if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
    493 		run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
    494 		return;
    495 	}
    496 	last = strrchr(name, '/');
    497 	if (last == 0)
    498 		last = name;
    499 	else
    500 		last++;
    501 	if (pflag) {
    502 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%ld %ld %ld %ld\n",
    503 		    (long)statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
    504 		    (long)statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec / 1000,
    505 		    (long)statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec,
    506 		    (long)statp->st_atimespec.tv_nsec / 1000);
    507 		(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    508 		if (response() < 0) {
    509 			closedir(dirp);
    510 			return;
    511 		}
    512 	}
    513 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
    514 	    "D%04o %d %s\n", statp->st_mode & RCPMODEMASK, 0, last);
    515 	(void)write(rem, path, strlen(path));
    516 	if (response() < 0) {
    517 		closedir(dirp);
    518 		return;
    519 	}
    520 	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    521 		if (dp->d_ino == 0)
    522 			continue;
    523 		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, dot) || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
    524 			continue;
    525 		if (strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(dp->d_name) >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
    526 			run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
    527 			continue;
    528 		}
    529 		(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name);
    530 		vect[0] = path;
    531 		source(1, vect);
    532 	}
    533 	(void)closedir(dirp);
    534 	(void)write(rem, "E\n", 2);
    535 	(void)response();
    536 }
    537 
    538 void
    539 sink(int argc, char *argv[])
    540 {
    541 	static BUF buffer;
    542 	struct stat stb;
    543 	struct timeval tv[2];
    544 	enum { YES, NO, DISPLAYED } wrerr;
    545 	BUF *bp;
    546 	off_t i, j;
    547 	int amt, count, exists, first, mask, mode, ofd, omode;
    548 	int setimes, targisdir;
    549 	int wrerrno = 0;	/* pacify gcc */
    550 	char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *vect[1], buf[BUFSIZ];
    551 	const char *why;
    552 	off_t size;
    553 
    554 #define	atime	tv[0]
    555 #define	mtime	tv[1]
    556 #define	SCREWUP(str)	{ why = str; goto screwup; }
    557 
    558 #ifdef __GNUC__
    559 	/* This outrageous construct just to shut up a GCC warning. */
    560 	(void) &i;
    561 #endif
    562 
    563 	setimes = targisdir = 0;
    564 	mask = umask(0);
    565 	if (!pflag)
    566 		(void)umask(mask);
    567 	if (argc != 1) {
    568 		run_err("ambiguous target");
    569 		exit(1);
    570 	}
    571 	targ = *argv;
    572 	if (targetshouldbedirectory)
    573 		verifydir(targ);
    574 	(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    575 	if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
    576 		targisdir = 1;
    577 	for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
    578 		cp = buf;
    579 		if (read(rem, cp, 1) <= 0)
    580 			return;
    581 		if (*cp++ == '\n')
    582 			SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
    583 		do {
    584 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    585 				SCREWUP("lost connection");
    586 			*cp++ = ch;
    587 		} while (cp < &buf[BUFSIZ - 1] && ch != '\n');
    588 		*cp = 0;
    589 
    590 		if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
    591 			if (iamremote == 0)
    592 				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO,
    593 				    buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
    594 			if (buf[0] == '\02')
    595 				exit(1);
    596 			++errs;
    597 			continue;
    598 		}
    599 		if (buf[0] == 'E') {
    600 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    601 			return;
    602 		}
    603 
    604 		if (ch == '\n')
    605 			*--cp = 0;
    606 
    607 #define getnum(t) (t) = 0; while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) (t) = (t) * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    608 		cp = buf;
    609 		if (*cp == 'T') {
    610 			setimes++;
    611 			cp++;
    612 			getnum(mtime.tv_sec);
    613 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    614 				SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
    615 			getnum(mtime.tv_usec);
    616 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    617 				SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
    618 			getnum(atime.tv_sec);
    619 			if (*cp++ != ' ')
    620 				SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
    621 			getnum(atime.tv_usec);
    622 			if (*cp++ != '\0')
    623 				SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
    624 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    625 			continue;
    626 		}
    627 		if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
    628 			/*
    629 			 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
    630 			 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
    631 			 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
    632 			 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
    633 			 * followed.
    634 			 */
    635 			if (first) {
    636 				run_err("%s", cp);
    637 				exit(1);
    638 			}
    639 			SCREWUP("expected control record");
    640 		}
    641 		mode = 0;
    642 		for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
    643 			if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
    644 				SCREWUP("bad mode");
    645 			mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
    646 		}
    647 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    648 			SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
    649 
    650 		for (size = 0; isdigit((unsigned char)*cp);)
    651 			size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    652 		if (*cp++ != ' ')
    653 			SCREWUP("size not delimited");
    654 		if (targisdir) {
    655 			static char *namebuf;
    656 			static int cursize;
    657 			size_t need;
    658 
    659 			need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
    660 			if (need > cursize) {
    661 				if (!(namebuf = malloc(need)))
    662 					run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
    663 			}
    664 			(void)snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
    665 			    *targ ? "/" : "", cp);
    666 			np = namebuf;
    667 		} else
    668 			np = targ;
    669 		exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
    670 		if (buf[0] == 'D') {
    671 			int mod_flag = pflag;
    672 			if (exists) {
    673 				if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
    674 					errno = ENOTDIR;
    675 					goto bad;
    676 				}
    677 				if (pflag)
    678 					(void)chmod(np, mode);
    679 			} else {
    680 				/* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
    681 				mod_flag = 1;
    682 				if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
    683 					goto bad;
    684 			}
    685 			vect[0] = np;
    686 			sink(1, vect);
    687 			if (setimes) {
    688 				setimes = 0;
    689 				if (utimes(np, tv) < 0)
    690 				    run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    691 					np, strerror(errno));
    692 			}
    693 			if (mod_flag)
    694 				(void)chmod(np, mode);
    695 			continue;
    696 		}
    697 		omode = mode;
    698 		mode |= S_IWRITE;
    699 		if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
    700 bad:			run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    701 			continue;
    702 		}
    703 		(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    704 		if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
    705 			(void)close(ofd);
    706 			continue;
    707 		}
    708 		cp = bp->buf;
    709 		wrerr = NO;
    710 		for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += BUFSIZ) {
    711 			amt = BUFSIZ;
    712 			if (i + amt > size)
    713 				amt = size - i;
    714 			count += amt;
    715 			do {
    716 				j = read(rem, cp, amt);
    717 				if (j <= 0) {
    718 					run_err("%s", j ? strerror(errno) :
    719 					    "dropped connection");
    720 					exit(1);
    721 				}
    722 				amt -= j;
    723 				cp += j;
    724 			} while (amt > 0);
    725 			if (count == bp->cnt) {
    726 				/* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
    727 				if (wrerr == NO) {
    728 					j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count);
    729 					if (j != count) {
    730 						wrerr = YES;
    731 						wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    732 					}
    733 				}
    734 				count = 0;
    735 				cp = bp->buf;
    736 			}
    737 		}
    738 		if (count != 0 && wrerr == NO &&
    739 		    (j = write(ofd, bp->buf, count)) != count) {
    740 			wrerr = YES;
    741 			wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
    742 		}
    743 		if (ftruncate(ofd, size)) {
    744 			run_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
    745 			wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    746 		}
    747 		if (pflag) {
    748 			if (exists || omode != mode)
    749 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
    750 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    751 					    np, strerror(errno));
    752 		} else {
    753 			if (!exists && omode != mode)
    754 				if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
    755 					run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
    756 					    np, strerror(errno));
    757 		}
    758 #ifndef __SVR4
    759 		if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
    760 			setimes = 0;
    761 			if (futimes(ofd, tv) < 0) {
    762 				run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    763 				    np, strerror(errno));
    764 				wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    765 			}
    766 		}
    767 #endif
    768 		(void)close(ofd);
    769 #ifdef __SVR4
    770 		if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
    771 			setimes = 0;
    772 			if (utimes(np, tv) < 0) {
    773 				run_err("%s: set times: %s",
    774 				    np, strerror(errno));
    775 				wrerr = DISPLAYED;
    776 			}
    777 		}
    778 #endif
    779 		(void)response();
    780 		switch(wrerr) {
    781 		case YES:
    782 			run_err("%s: write: %s", np, strerror(wrerrno));
    783 			break;
    784 		case NO:
    785 			(void)write(rem, "", 1);
    786 			break;
    787 		case DISPLAYED:
    788 			break;
    789 		}
    790 	}
    791 screwup:
    792 	run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
    793 	exit(1);
    794 	/* NOTREACHED */
    795 }
    796 
    797 #ifdef KERBEROS
    798 int
    799 kerberos(char **host, char *bp, char *locuser, char *user)
    800 {
    801 	struct servent *sp;
    802 
    803 again:
    804 	if (use_kerberos) {
    805 		rem = KSUCCESS;
    806 		errno = 0;
    807 		if (dest_realm == NULL)
    808 			dest_realm = krb_realmofhost(*host);
    809 		rem =
    810 #ifdef CRYPT
    811 		    doencrypt ?
    812 			krcmd_mutual(host,
    813 			    port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm, &cred, schedule) :
    814 #endif
    815 			krcmd(host, port, user, bp, 0, dest_realm);
    816 
    817 		if (rem < 0) {
    818 			use_kerberos = 0;
    819 			if ((sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp")) == NULL)
    820 				errx(1, "unknown service shell/tcp");
    821 			if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
    822 			    oldw("remote host doesn't support Kerberos");
    823 			else if (errno == ENOENT)
    824 			    oldw("can't provide Kerberos authentication data");
    825 			port = sp->s_port;
    826 			goto again;
    827 		}
    828 	} else {
    829 #ifdef CRYPT
    830 		if (doencrypt)
    831 			errx(1,
    832 			   "the -x option requires Kerberos authentication");
    833 #endif
    834 		rem = rcmd_af(host, port, locuser, user, bp, NULL, family);
    835 	}
    836 	return (rem);
    837 }
    838 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    839 
    840 int
    841 response(void)
    842 {
    843 	char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[BUFSIZ];
    844 
    845 	if (read(rem, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
    846 		lostconn(0);
    847 
    848 	cp = rbuf;
    849 	switch(resp) {
    850 	case 0:				/* ok */
    851 		return (0);
    852 	default:
    853 		*cp++ = resp;
    854 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    855 	case 1:				/* error, followed by error msg */
    856 	case 2:				/* fatal error, "" */
    857 		do {
    858 			if (read(rem, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
    859 				lostconn(0);
    860 			*cp++ = ch;
    861 		} while (cp < &rbuf[BUFSIZ] && ch != '\n');
    862 
    863 		if (!iamremote)
    864 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, cp - rbuf);
    865 		++errs;
    866 		if (resp == 1)
    867 			return (-1);
    868 		exit(1);
    869 	}
    870 	/* NOTREACHED */
    871 }
    872 
    873 void
    874 usage(void)
    875 {
    876 #ifdef KERBEROS
    877 #ifdef CRYPT
    878 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    879 	    "usage: rcp [-46Kpx] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    880 	    "or: rcp [-46Kprx] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    881 #else
    882 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\t%s\n",
    883 	    "usage: rcp [-46Kp] [-k realm] f1 f2",
    884 	    "or: rcp [-46Kpr] [-k realm] f1 ... fn directory");
    885 #endif
    886 #else
    887 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    888 	    "usage: rcp [-46p] f1 f2; or: rcp [-46pr] f1 ... fn directory\n");
    889 #endif
    890 	exit(1);
    891 	/* NOTREACHED */
    892 }
    893 
    894 #include <stdarg.h>
    895 
    896 #ifdef KERBEROS
    897 void
    898 oldw(const char *fmt, ...)
    899 {
    900 	va_list ap;
    901 
    902 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    903 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "rcp: ");
    904 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    905 	(void)fprintf(stderr, ", using standard rcp\n");
    906 	va_end(ap);
    907 }
    908 #endif
    909 
    910 void
    911 run_err(const char *fmt, ...)
    912 {
    913 	static FILE *fp;
    914 	va_list ap;
    915 
    916 	++errs;
    917 	if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(rem, "w")))
    918 		return;
    919 
    920 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    921 
    922 	(void)fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
    923 	(void)fprintf(fp, "rcp: ");
    924 	(void)vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
    925 	(void)fprintf(fp, "\n");
    926 	(void)fflush(fp);
    927 	va_end(ap);
    928 
    929 	if (!iamremote) {
    930 		va_start(ap, fmt);
    931 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
    932 		va_end(ap);
    933 	}
    934 }
    935