arith_token.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: arith_token.c,v 1.3 2017/03/20 13:12:35 kre Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002
5 * Herbert Xu.
6 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
7 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10 * Kenneth Almquist.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22 * without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 *
36 * From FreeBSD, from dash
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40
41 #ifndef lint
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: arith_token.c,v 1.3 2017/03/20 13:12:35 kre Exp $");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <inttypes.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49
50 #include "shell.h"
51 #include "arith_tokens.h"
52 #include "expand.h"
53 #include "error.h"
54 #include "memalloc.h"
55 #include "parser.h"
56 #include "syntax.h"
57
58 #if ARITH_BOR + ARITH_ASS_GAP != ARITH_BORASS || \
59 ARITH_ASS + ARITH_ASS_GAP != ARITH_EQ
60 #error Arithmetic tokens are out of order.
61 #endif
62
63 /*
64 * Scan next arithmetic token, return its type,
65 * leave its value (when applicable) in (global) a_t_val.
66 *
67 * Input text is in (global) arith_buf which is updated to
68 * refer to the next char after the token returned, except
69 * on error (ARITH_BAD returned) where arith_buf is not altered.
70 */
71 int
72 arith_token(void)
73 {
74 int token;
75 const char *buf = arith_buf;
76 char *end;
77 const char *p;
78
79 for (;;) {
80 token = *buf;
81
82 if (isdigit(token)) {
83 /*
84 * Numbers all start with a digit, and nothing
85 * else does, the number ends wherever
86 * strtoimax() stops...
87 */
88 a_t_val.val = strtoimax(buf, &end, 0);
89 arith_buf = end;
90 return ARITH_NUM;
91
92 } else if (is_name(token)) {
93 /*
94 * Variable names all start with an alpha (or '_')
95 * and nothing else does. They continue for the
96 * longest unbroken sequence of alphanumerics ( + _ )
97 */
98 p = buf;
99 while (buf++, is_in_name(*buf))
100 ;
101 a_t_val.name = stalloc(buf - p + 1);
102 memcpy(a_t_val.name, p, buf - p);
103 a_t_val.name[buf - p] = '\0';
104 arith_buf = buf;
105 return ARITH_VAR;
106
107 } else switch (token) {
108 /*
109 * everything else must be some kind of
110 * operator, white space, or an error.
111 */
112 case ' ':
113 case '\t':
114 case '\n':
115 buf++;
116 continue;
117
118 default:
119 error("arithmetic: unexpected '%c' (%#x) in expression",
120 token, token);
121 /* NOTREACHED */
122
123 case '=':
124 token = ARITH_ASS;
125 checkeq:
126 buf++;
127 checkeqcur:
128 if (*buf != '=')
129 goto out;
130 token += ARITH_ASS_GAP;
131 break;
132
133 case '>':
134 switch (*++buf) {
135 case '=':
136 token = ARITH_GE;
137 break;
138 case '>':
139 token = ARITH_RSHIFT;
140 goto checkeq;
141 default:
142 token = ARITH_GT;
143 goto out;
144 }
145 break;
146
147 case '<':
148 switch (*++buf) {
149 case '=':
150 token = ARITH_LE;
151 break;
152 case '<':
153 token = ARITH_LSHIFT;
154 goto checkeq;
155 default:
156 token = ARITH_LT;
157 goto out;
158 }
159 break;
160
161 case '|':
162 if (*++buf != '|') {
163 token = ARITH_BOR;
164 goto checkeqcur;
165 }
166 token = ARITH_OR;
167 break;
168
169 case '&':
170 if (*++buf != '&') {
171 token = ARITH_BAND;
172 goto checkeqcur;
173 }
174 token = ARITH_AND;
175 break;
176
177 case '!':
178 if (*++buf != '=') {
179 token = ARITH_NOT;
180 goto out;
181 }
182 token = ARITH_NE;
183 break;
184
185 case 0:
186 goto out;
187
188 case '(':
189 token = ARITH_LPAREN;
190 break;
191 case ')':
192 token = ARITH_RPAREN;
193 break;
194
195 case '*':
196 token = ARITH_MUL;
197 goto checkeq;
198 case '/':
199 token = ARITH_DIV;
200 goto checkeq;
201 case '%':
202 token = ARITH_REM;
203 goto checkeq;
204
205 case '+':
206 if (buf[1] == '+')
207 error("arithmetic: ++ operator unsupported");
208 token = ARITH_ADD;
209 goto checkeq;
210 case '-':
211 if (buf[1] == '-')
212 error("arithmetic: -- operator unsupported");
213 token = ARITH_SUB;
214 goto checkeq;
215 case '~':
216 token = ARITH_BNOT;
217 break;
218 case '^':
219 token = ARITH_BXOR;
220 goto checkeq;
221
222 case '?':
223 token = ARITH_QMARK;
224 break;
225 case ':':
226 token = ARITH_COLON;
227 break;
228 }
229 break;
230 }
231 buf++;
232 out:
233 arith_buf = buf;
234 return token;
235 }
236